The History of Film
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Counterfeits Read What One of the GREATEST NEWSPAPERS in AMERICA Has to Bay on This Subject: Revival Under Way, Says ' Thought from J
t6 TIIE MORNING OREG ONIAN, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 18, 1919. BIG THINGS SEE N IN THEFT FROM BODY OF OREGON AGRICULTURE DEAD Ml SUSPECTED Counterfeits Read what one of the GREATEST NEWSPAPERS IN AMERICA has to Bay on this subject: Revival Under Way, Says ' Thought From J. Real yj J $500 Stolen .... x v "The manufacturers of Castoria have been compelled to spend of C. J. Mcintosh. R. Patterson. hundreds thousands of dollars to familiarize the public with the signature of Chas. H. Fletcher. This has been necessitated by reason of pirates counterfeiting the Castoria trade- GOOD TEAM WORK COUNTS FUNERAL SET FOR TODAY mark. This counterfeiting is a crime not only against the proprietors of Castoria, ' but against the growing generation. All persons should be careful to see that i t- - , . i'armer and Scientist Are "Working V f Mr. Tumulty Sends President's Sym Castoria bears the signature of Chas. H. Fletcher, if they would guard the health Together and Significant Re- yyr pathy Over Death of Retired Bus of their children. Parents, and mothers in particular, ought to carefully examine Already Appear, sults iness Man, Active War Worker. the Castoria advertisements which have been appearing in this paper, and to re- member that the wrapper of every bottle of genuine Castoria bears the fac-sim- ile The biggest fact in Oregon's indus- Investigation of what may have been Chas. H. under whose supervision been trial development is the revival of ag- theft of nearly 500 from the body of signature of Fletcher, it has manufactured riculture, reports C. -
Mabel's Blunder
Mabel’s Blunder By Brent E. Walker Mabel Normand was the first major female comedy star in American motion pictures. She was also one of the first female directors in Hollywood, and one of the original principals in Mack Sennett’s pioneering Keystone Comedies. “Mabel’s Blunder” (1914), made two years after the formation of the Keystone Film Company, captures Normand’s talents both in front of and behind the camera. Born in Staten Island, New York in 1892, a teenage Normand modeled for “Gibson Girl” creator Charles Dana Gibson before entering motion pictures with Vitagraph in 1910. In the summer of 1911, she moved over to the Biograph company, where D.W. Griffith was making his mark as a pioneering film director. Griffith had already turned actresses such as Florence Lawrence and Mary Pickford into major dramatic stars. Normand, however, was not as- signed to the dramas made by Griffith. Instead, she went to work in Biograph’s comedy unit, directed by an actor-turned-director named Mack Sennett. Normand’s first major film “The Diving Girl” (1911) brought her notice with nickelodeon audiences. A 1914 portrait of Mabel Normand looking Mabel quickly differentiated herself from the other uncharacteristically somber. Courtesy Library of Congress Biograph actresses of the period by her willingness Prints & Photographs Online Collection. to engage in slapstick antics and take pratfalls in the name of comedy. She also began a personal ro- to assign directorial control to each of his stars on mantic relationship with Mack Sennett that would their comedies, including Normand. Mabel directed have its ups and downs, and would eventually in- a number of her own films through the early months spire a Broadway musical titled “Mack and Mabel.” of 1914. -
Hollywood, Urban Primitivism, and St. Louis Blues, 1929-1937
An Excursion into the Lower Depths: Hollywood, Urban Primitivism, and St. Louis Blues, 1929-1937 Peter Stanfield Cinema Journal, 41, Number 2, Winter 2002, pp. 84-108 (Article) Published by University of Texas Press DOI: 10.1353/cj.2002.0004 For additional information about this article http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/cj/summary/v041/41.2stanfield.html Access Provided by Amherst College at 09/03/11 7:59PM GMT An Excursion into the Lower Depths: Hollywood, Urban Primitivism, and St. Louis Blues, 1929–1937 by Peter Stanfield This essay considers how Hollywood presented the song St. Louis Blues in a num- ber of movies during the early to mid-1930s. It argues that the tune’s history and accumulated use in films enabled Hollywood to employ it in an increasingly com- plex manner to evoke essential questions about female sexuality, class, and race. Recent critical writing on American cinema has focused attention on the struc- tures of racial coding of gender and on the ways in which moral transgressions are routinely characterized as “black.” As Eric Lott points out in his analysis of race and film noir: “Raced metaphors in popular life are as indispensable and invisible as the colored bodies who give rise to and move in the shadows of those usages.” Lott aims to “enlarge the frame” of work conducted by Toni Morrison and Ken- neth Warren on how “racial tropes and the presence of African Americans have shaped the sense and structure of American cultural products that seem to have nothing to do with race.”1 Specifically, Lott builds on Manthia D iawara’s argument that “film is noir if it puts into play light and dark in order to exhibit a people who become ‘black’ because of their ‘shady’ moral behaviour.2 E. -
HOLLYWOOD – the Big Five Production Distribution Exhibition
HOLLYWOOD – The Big Five Production Distribution Exhibition Paramount MGM 20th Century – Fox Warner Bros RKO Hollywood Oligopoly • Big 5 control first run theaters • Theater chains regional • Theaters required 100+ films/year • Big 5 share films to fill screens • Little 3 supply “B” films Hollywood Major • Producer Distributor Exhibitor • Distribution & Exhibition New York based • New York HQ determines budget, type & quantity of films Hollywood Studio • Hollywood production lots, backlots & ranches • Studio Boss • Head of Production • Story Dept Hollywood Star • Star System • Long Term Option Contract • Publicity Dept Paramount • Adolph Zukor • 1912- Famous Players • 1914- Hodkinson & Paramount • 1916– FP & Paramount merge • Producer Jesse Lasky • Director Cecil B. DeMille • Pickford, Fairbanks, Valentino • 1933- Receivership • 1936-1964 Pres.Barney Balaban • Studio Boss Y. Frank Freeman • 1966- Gulf & Western Paramount Theaters • Chicago, mid West • South • New England • Canada • Paramount Studios: Hollywood Paramount Directors Ernst Lubitsch 1892-1947 • 1926 So This Is Paris (WB) • 1929 The Love Parade • 1932 One Hour With You • 1932 Trouble in Paradise • 1933 Design for Living • 1939 Ninotchka (MGM) • 1940 The Shop Around the Corner (MGM Cecil B. DeMille 1881-1959 • 1914 THE SQUAW MAN • 1915 THE CHEAT • 1920 WHY CHANGE YOUR WIFE • 1923 THE 10 COMMANDMENTS • 1927 KING OF KINGS • 1934 CLEOPATRA • 1949 SAMSON & DELILAH • 1952 THE GREATEST SHOW ON EARTH • 1955 THE 10 COMMANDMENTS Paramount Directors Josef von Sternberg 1894-1969 • 1927 -
Papéis Normativos E Práticas Sociais
Agnes Ayres (1898-194): Rodolfo Valentino e Agnes Ayres em “The Sheik” (1921) The Donovan Affair (1929) The Affairs of Anatol (1921) The Rubaiyat of a Scotch Highball Broken Hearted (1929) Cappy Ricks (1921) (1918) Bye, Bye, Buddy (1929) Too Much Speed (1921) Their Godson (1918) Into the Night (1928) The Love Special (1921) Sweets of the Sour (1918) The Lady of Victories (1928) Forbidden Fruit (1921) Coals for the Fire (1918) Eve's Love Letters (1927) The Furnace (1920) Their Anniversary Feast (1918) The Son of the Sheik (1926) Held by the Enemy (1920) A Four Cornered Triangle (1918) Morals for Men (1925) Go and Get It (1920) Seeking an Oversoul (1918) The Awful Truth (1925) The Inner Voice (1920) A Little Ouija Work (1918) Her Market Value (1925) A Modern Salome (1920) The Purple Dress (1918) Tomorrow's Love (1925) The Ghost of a Chance (1919) His Wife's Hero (1917) Worldly Goods (1924) Sacred Silence (1919) His Wife Got All the Credit (1917) The Story Without a Name (1924) The Gamblers (1919) He Had to Camouflage (1917) Detained (1924) In Honor's Web (1919) Paging Page Two (1917) The Guilty One (1924) The Buried Treasure (1919) A Family Flivver (1917) Bluff (1924) The Guardian of the Accolade (1919) The Renaissance at Charleroi (1917) When a Girl Loves (1924) A Stitch in Time (1919) The Bottom of the Well (1917) Don't Call It Love (1923) Shocks of Doom (1919) The Furnished Room (1917) The Ten Commandments (1923) The Girl Problem (1919) The Defeat of the City (1917) The Marriage Maker (1923) Transients in Arcadia (1918) Richard the Brazen (1917) Racing Hearts (1923) A Bird of Bagdad (1918) The Dazzling Miss Davison (1917) The Heart Raider (1923) Springtime à la Carte (1918) The Mirror (1917) A Daughter of Luxury (1922) Mammon and the Archer (1918) Hedda Gabler (1917) Clarence (1922) One Thousand Dollars (1918) The Debt (1917) Borderland (1922) The Girl and the Graft (1918) Mrs. -
The Gish Girls Talk About Each Other to ADA PATTERSON (Photoplay Feb – Jun 1921)
The Gish Girls Talk About Each Other To ADA PATTERSON (Photoplay Feb – Jun 1921) All we have in common is our mother," said one of the most unlike sisters in the world. Lillian Gish spoke. The young tragedienne whom John Barrymore has called "The American Bernhardt" sat staidly in a chair according to the accepted relation of chairs and sitters. Dorothy Gish, the comedienne, perched on hers. It must be chronicled of Mrs. James Rennie that she sits on her feet. She is more comfortable so and neither her sad-eyed sister, nor her mother, nor her bridegroom ever reproves her for the acquired in childhood habit. It's a part of her and none of the family wants to lose any part of Dorothy. The sisters had promised to talk about each other to me. They had agreed to tell the truth, frankly, as they saw it. The time was a recent Saturday afternoon. The place was the apartment occupied by Mrs. Gish and Lillian. Hard by was that of the"7ecently made Mrs. James Rennie with her handsome young lord. Yes, at the Hotel Savoy, although the address of the pair is 132 East Nineteenth Street. "We give teas at the Nineteenth Street address but live here," said the bride. "It will be so until we have thoroughly furnished the apartment." "What do you think of your sister's marriage?" Lillian Gish of the wide, blue, thoughtful eyes, that register such depths of feeling on the silver sheet, adjusted herself and the skirt of her girlish blue serge suit on the gilt backed chair. -
LOST for NEARLY a CENTURY LOVE, LIFE and LAUGHTER SCREENS AS BFI LFF’S ARCHIVE SPECIAL PRESENTATION with LIVE MUSICAL ACCOMPANIMENT [3Rd OCTOBER, BFI SOUTHBANK]
LOST FOR NEARLY A CENTURY LOVE, LIFE AND LAUGHTER SCREENS AS BFI LFF’S ARCHIVE SPECIAL PRESENTATION WITH LIVE MUSICAL ACCOMPANIMENT rd [3 OCTOBER, BFI SOUTHBANK] Tuesday 27 August, 10:30am London – The 63rd BFI London Film Festival in partnership with American Express is thrilled to announce George Pearson’s LOVE, LIFE AND LAUGHTER (1923) as this year’s Archive Special Presentation. Lost for nearly a century, this film was on the BFI 75 Most Wanted list and one of its most sought after titles for decades and has now been carefully restored by the team at the BFI National Archive. Its screening at this year’s Festival gives audiences the chance to fall under the spell of Betty Balfour, Britain’s ‘Queen of Happiness’ and the nation’s biggest star of the 1920s. The presentation will take place at BFI Southbank on Thursday 3rd October, 6.10pm in NFT1 with a live musical accompaniment by Meg Morley as well as an extended introduction by the BFI National Archive’s Silent Curator Bryony Dixon and the BFI’s Film Conservation Manager Kieron Webb. LOVE, LIFE AND LAUGHTER tells the story of a pair of working class youngsters with big dreams – a cheery chorus girl and a serious writer – the film toys with our expectations, blurring the boundaries of reverie and reality, tragedy and comedy. The films aesthetic is extremely evocative of the period, full of Art Deco styling from the overall design to Balfour’s costumes and the film’s set pieces. This restoration is a major event enabling today’s audiences to enjoy a truly vivacious performance from Balfour in one of her key films and adds to our knowledge of director Pearson, often likened to Dickens (whom he admired) for his ability to wring the maximum amount of emotion out of a story and a key figure in British cinema with now only a bare handful of his films survive. -
HERMIT International Art Symposium GROWTHRINGS
HERMIT international art symposium GROWTHRINGS time-place-rhythm-light-matter-energy from baroque till present LETOKRUHY cas-misto-rytmus-zvuk-svetlo-hmota-energie v promenach casu od baroka k dnesku under auspicies of Czech Ministery of Culture poradano s podporou Ministerstva Kultury Ceske Republiky PLASY 1th JUNE - 30th 1993 Bohe is The Monastery in Plasy The theme of the second international symposium-meeting-exposition and work- shop in the ancient cistercian monastery in Plasy (West Bohemia) will be the stintu- iation of interrelations between the seeing and heating, between the past and the present, between cctttrunt and province, high and low, matter and energy, relation between people and their cultural and natural environtent. 44 artists, musicians and intermedia artists from Czecho-Slowakia, Netherland, Belgium, USA, Australia, Germany and Great Britain took part in the first symposium HERMIT 92. The installations, sound sculptures, performances were mostly realised directly in the complex of this former monastery founded in 114?. Especially ill the huge building of the baroque convent rebuilt by the famous architect Jail Blazcj Santini-Aichl in the 18th century. The second location was the space of the early baroque granary. The building of the convent contains many different spaces - from dark my- sterious subleractian cellars with underground watcrsystcttts to light chapels and huge corridors . The ideal sonic conditions of the interiors were used for many sound insta llatious and music performances. The interiors of the granary with it's early gothic King's chapel are considered by artists as outstanding exhibition space for con- temporary art. In the four floors of this unique monumental building with old tower- clock are four big cellars and four large rooms with original wooden construction from 17th century. -
He Museum of Modern Art 1 West 53Rd Street, New York Telephone: Circle 5-8900 for Immediate Release
401109 - 68 HE MUSEUM OF MODERN ART 1 WEST 53RD STREET, NEW YORK TELEPHONE: CIRCLE 5-8900 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE MUSEUM OF MODERN ART OPENS LARGE EXHIBITION OF WORK OF D. W. GRIFFITH, FILM MASTER It is difficult to blueprint genius, but in its exhibition documenting the life and work of David Wark Griffith the Museum cf Modern Art, 11 West 53 Street, will attempt to show the progressive steps through which this American film pioneer between 1909 and 1919 brought to the motion picture the greatest contribution made by any. single individual. In that important decade he taught the movies to become an original and powerful instrument of expression in their own right. The Griffith exhibition.will open to xhe public Wednesday, November 13, simultaneously with an exhibition of the work of another American, the two combined under the title Two Great Ameri cans : Frank Lloyd Wright, American Architect and D. W. Griffith, American Film Master. Although at first glance there may seem to be no connection between them, actually a curious parallel exists. America's greatest film director and America's greatest architect, the one in the second decade of this century, the other roughly from 1905 to 1914, had an immense influence on European motion pictures and architecture. After the first World War this influ ence was felt in the country of its origin in the guise of new European trends, even though European architects and motion picture directors openly acknowledged their debt to Wright and Griffith. The Griffith exhibition was assembled by Iris Barry, Curator of the Museum's Film Library, and installed by her and Allen Porter, Cir culation Director. -
The Survival of American Silent Feature Films: 1912–1929 by David Pierce September 2013
The Survival of American Silent Feature Films: 1912–1929 by David Pierce September 2013 COUNCIL ON LIBRARY AND INFORMATION RESOURCES AND THE LIBRARY OF CONGRESS The Survival of American Silent Feature Films: 1912–1929 by David Pierce September 2013 Mr. Pierce has also created a da tabase of location information on the archival film holdings identified in the course of his research. See www.loc.gov/film. Commissioned for and sponsored by the National Film Preservation Board Council on Library and Information Resources and The Library of Congress Washington, D.C. The National Film Preservation Board The National Film Preservation Board was established at the Library of Congress by the National Film Preservation Act of 1988, and most recently reauthorized by the U.S. Congress in 2008. Among the provisions of the law is a mandate to “undertake studies and investigations of film preservation activities as needed, including the efficacy of new technologies, and recommend solutions to- im prove these practices.” More information about the National Film Preservation Board can be found at http://www.loc.gov/film/. ISBN 978-1-932326-39-0 CLIR Publication No. 158 Copublished by: Council on Library and Information Resources The Library of Congress 1707 L Street NW, Suite 650 and 101 Independence Avenue, SE Washington, DC 20036 Washington, DC 20540 Web site at http://www.clir.org Web site at http://www.loc.gov Additional copies are available for $30 each. Orders may be placed through CLIR’s Web site. This publication is also available online at no charge at http://www.clir.org/pubs/reports/pub158. -
MARCELO EDUARDO MARCHI META-TERROR: O Uso Da Metalinguagem Como Recurso Narrativo No Slasher Movie
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SÃO CARLOS CENTRO DE EDUCAÇÃO E CIÊNCIAS HUMANAS DEPARTAMENTO DE ARTES E COMUNICAÇÃO MARCELO EDUARDO MARCHI META-TERROR: o uso da metalinguagem como recurso narrativo no slasher movie SÃO CARLOS - SP 2020 MARCELO EDUARDO MARCHI META-TERROR: o uso da metalinguagem como recurso narrativo no slasher movie Dissertação apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Imagem e Som, da Universidade Federal de São Carlos, para obtenção do título de Mestre em Imagem e Som. Orientador: Prof. Dr. Alessandro Constantino Gamo São Carlos-SP 2020 Dedicado aos arquitetos desse fascinante universo que é o gênero terror. Que sua inesgotável imaginação e ousadia estejam sempre grudadas em mim, como o sangue de porco na doce Carrie. AGRADECIMENTOS Nem mesmo as cento e tantas páginas desta dissertação seriam suficientes para expressar minha gratidão às mulheres que, todos os dias, fazem de mim o que eu sou. Elas permanecem zelando para que eu alcance os meus sonhos, e, mais importante ainda, para que eu nunca deixe de sonhar. Minha mãe, Dirce, minhas irmãs, Márcia e Marta, e minha sobrinha, Júlia, amo vocês com todas as minhas forças! Ao meu falecido pai, Benedito: sei que sua energia ainda está conosco. Agradeço também aos meus colegas de mestrado. Tão precioso quanto o conhecimento adquirido nessa jornada é o fato de tê-la compartilhado com vocês. Desejo-lhes um futuro sempre mais e mais brilhante. Aos amigos de tantos anos, obrigado por me incentivarem a abraçar mais essa etapa e por estarem presentes também nos momentos de esfriar a cabeça e jogar conversa fora: Jefferson Galetti e Vanessa Bretas, Dú Marques, Vitão Godoy, Led Bacciotti e Giovana Bueno, Nico Stolzel e Paulinha Gomes, Miller Guglielmo, e a galera da república Alcatraz em São Carlos. -
Mary Murillo
Mary Murillo Also Known As: Mary O’Connor, Mary Velle Lived: January 22, 1888 - February 4, 1944 Worked as: adapter, film company managing director, scenario writer, screenwriter, theatre actress Worked In: France, United Kingdom: England, United States by Christina Petersen In March 1918, Moving Picture World heralded British screenwriter Mary Murillo as a “remarkable example” of “the meteoric flights to fame and fortune which have marked the careers of many present day leaders in the motion picture profession” (1525). This was more than just promotional hyperbole, since, in just four years, Murillo had penned over thirty features, including a highly successful adaptation of East Lynne (1916) starring Theda Bara and the original story for Cheating the Public (1918), “which proved a sensation” at its New York debut according to Moving Picture World (1525). Murillo wrote or adapted over fifty films from 1913 to 1934 in the United States, England, and France, including slapstick comedies, melodramas, fairy tale adaptations, and vehicles for female stars such as Bara, Ethel Barrymore, Clara Kimball Young, Olga Petrova, and Norma Talmadge. As a scenarist, her range included several films focused on contemporary issues—gender equality, women’s suffrage, economic progressivism, and labor reform—while others, such as the child-oriented adaptation of Jack and the Beanstalk (1917), seem to have been meant to appeal as pure escapism. In the latter half of her career, Murillo left the United States for England where she joined several ventures, but never equaled her American output. Born in January 1888 and educated at the Sacred Heart Convent in Roehampton, England, Murillo immigrated to the United States in 1908 at the age of nineteen (“Mary Murillo, Script Writer” 1525; McKernan 2015, 80).