DOCSLIB.ORG

Continent Free

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Continent Free FREE CONTINENT PDF Jim Crace | 176 pages | 04 Jan 2008 | Pan MacMillan | 9780330453318 | English | London, United Kingdom 7 continents of the world and their countries However, depending on where you live, you may have learned that there are five, six, or even four continents. This is because there is no official criteria for determining continents. While the position of landmasses on continental Continent may be used to determine continents, geopolitical factors also affect Continent delineation. Below is an overview of the world's continent Continent the most popular classification Continent, the seven continent method. The four continent model promotes the idea that all continents are landmasses divided by ocean. In the five continent model, North and South America are considered to be one continent called America. Antarctica is omitted due to its lack of permanent habitation. This model is used by the United Nations and found in the Olympic Charter. This model is most commonly taught in western Europe, including France and Spain. Here, North and South America are considered to be one single continent of America. This model Continent mostly taught in Eastern Europe and Japan. In this model, North and South America are differentiated by Europe and Asia are combined in one continent of Eurasia. The seven continent model is the most popularly Continent model. It is most commonly taught in Continent countries, Continent well as in China, India, and Pakistan. Jump to: 7 Continents Continental Models. By population, it is the fourth largest. North America is home to the longest land border in the world, which is shared between Canada Continent the United States. It is Continent situated in the southern hemisphere, with the exception of a small area of the northernmost portion of the Continent. It is Continent completely in the western hemisphere. The Ural and Caucasus Mountains are generally thought to be the eastern boundary of Europe. Around one third of Africa is located in the Southern Hemisphere. The Continent Oceania is also used to describe this region in order to differentiate it from the Continent of Australia. The term Australasia Continent also sometimes use to refer to this Continent. It is reserved for use as a scientific base. Antarctica is the fifth largest continent by Continent area, and the least populated continent. Antarctica is an island, and is completely surrounded by the Southern Ocean. North America is the third largest continent in the world by land area. Africa is the world's second largest continent by both land area and population. North America. South America. continent | Definition, Map, & Facts | Britannica Originally the term "continent" was applied to any area of land, of any size, not separated by water, Continent islands. Concurrently, ever since the times of Continent Greek mariners and philosophers, the world was separated into "parts. Only in the late nineteenth century such parts of Continent earth came Continent be explicitly defined as continents. Today, continents are understood to be large, continuous, distinct masses of landideally but not necessarily separated by expanses of water. No required minimum size to qualify as "large" or "very large" has been defined, nor the requisite degree of physical separation. Continents are therefore defined by convention rather than a strict criteria. The criteria used can be of geographical, historical, cultural, anthropological, political, or even of philosophical nature. It depends. The loose definition of continent results in numerous ways of separating the world into continents, with models ranging anywhere from 4 to 7 continents. This model adopts Continent criteria of both the six-continent models, resulting in the following 5 continents: Africa, Eurasia, America, Oceania or Australiaand Antarctica. An alternative five-continent model is the one adopted, among others, by the Olympic Charter, which excludes Antarctica Continent uninhabited and lists the following five: AfricaContinentAsiaAmericaand Oceania or Australia. This would probably be the correct subdivision if we adopted a strict definition of continents, ideally defined as large landmasses separated by water. Furthermore, we should Continent "separated" only what is naturally separatedexcluding therefore the separations resulting from the artificially made Panama Canal which separates North and South America and Suez Canal which separates Africa from Eurasia. Under this model, the four continents of the Continent are: Afro-Eurasia or EurafrasiaContinentand Continent not Oceania, which combines Australia with smaller countries in the Pacific Ocean which are separated by water Continent, and Antarctica. An alternative four-continent model, introduced at the beginning of the 20th centry, included Europe Continent, AsiaAfricaand America. Prior to the end of the 18th and Continent century, two continents were sometimes recognized: the Old Europe, Asia, and Africa together and Continent New North and Continent America. The United Nations Statistics Continent which we follow when reporting Continent statistics on this website groups countries into macro geographical continental regions Continent geographical sub-regions rather than into continents. This system is referred to as the United Continent Geoscheme. Coronavirus Population. How many continents are there? Regions instead of Continents The United Nations Statistics Division which we follow when reporting population statistics on this website groups countries into macro geographical continental Continent and geographical sub-regions rather than into continents. Continent | National Geographic Society A continent is one of several very large landmasses. Generally identified by convention rather than any strict criteria, up to Continent regions are commonly regarded as continents. Geologicallythe continents correspond to areas of continental crust that are found on the continental platesbut include continental fragments such Continent Madagascar that are not commonly referred to Continent continents. Some geological continents are largely covered with watersuch as Zealandia see submerged continents below. Continental crust is only known to exist on Earth. Continent islands are frequently grouped with a neighbouring continent Continent divide all the world's land into regions. Under this scheme, most of Continent island countries and territories in the Pacific Ocean are grouped together with the continent of Australia to form a region called Oceania. By convention, "continents are understood to be large, continuous, Continent masses of land, ideally separated by expanses of water. Earth 's major landmasses all have coasts on a single, continuous World Oceanwhich is divided into a number of principal Continent components by the continents and various geographic criteria. The most restricted meaning of continent is that of a continuous [6] area of land or mainland, with the Continent and any land Continent forming the edge Continent the continent. In this sense the Continent continental Europe sometimes referred to in Britain as "the Continent" is used to refer to mainland Europe, excluding islands such as Great BritainIrelandMalta and Icelandand the term continent of Australia may refer to the mainland of Australiaexcluding Tasmania and New Guinea. Similarly, the continental United States refers to the 48 contiguous states and the District of Columbia in central Continent America and may include Alaska in the northwest of Continent continent the two being Continent by Canadawhile excluding Hawaii in the Pacific Ocean. From Continent perspective of geology or physical geographycontinent may be extended beyond the confines Continent continuous dry land to include the shallow, submerged adjacent area the continental shelf [7] and the islands on the shelf continental islandsas they are structurally part of the Continent. From this perspective, the edge of the continental shelf is the true edge of the continent, as shorelines vary with changes in sea level. As a cultural constructthe concept of a continent may go beyond the continental shelf to include oceanic islands and continental fragments. In this way, Iceland is Continent part of Europe and Madagascar part of Africa. Extrapolating the concept to its extreme, Continent geographers group the Australian continental plate with other islands in the Pacific into one "quasi-continent" called Oceania. This divides the entire land surface of Earth into continents or quasi-continents. The ideal criterion that each continent is a discrete landmass is commonly relaxed due to historical conventions. Of the seven most globally recognized continents, only Antarctica and Australia are completely separated from other continents by the ocean. Several continents are Continent not as absolutely distinct bodies but as " Continent or less discrete masses of land". In both cases, there Continent no complete separation of these landmasses by water disregarding the Suez Canal and Continent Canalwhich are both Continent and shallow, as Continent as Continent. Both Continent isthmuses are very narrow compared to the bulk of the landmasses they unite. North America and South America Continent treated as separate continents in the seven-continent model. However, they may also be viewed as a single continent known as America. The criterion of a discrete landmass is completely disregarded if the continuous landmass of Eurasia is classified as two separate continents: Europe and Asia. Physiographically, Europe
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Las Vegas, Nevada
    2021 Toyota U.S. Figure Skating Championships January 11-21, 2021 Las Vegas | The Orleans Arena Media Information and Story Ideas The U.S. Figure Skating Championships, held annually since 1914, is the nation’s most prestigious figure skating event. The competition crowns U.S. champions in ladies, men’s, pairs and ice dance at the senior and junior levels. The 2021 U.S. Championships will serve as the final qualifying event prior to selecting and announcing the U.S. World Figure Skating Team that will represent Team USA at the ISU World Figure Skating Championships in Stockholm. The marquee event was relocated from San Jose, California, to Las Vegas late in the fall due to COVID-19 considerations. San Jose meanwhile was awarded the 2023 Toyota U.S. Championships, marking the fourth time that the city will host the event. Competition and practice for the junior and Championship competitions will be held at The Orleans Arena in Las Vegas. The event will take place in a bubble format with no spectators. Las Vegas, Nevada This is the first time the U.S. Championships will be held in Las Vegas. The entertainment capital of the world most recently hosted 2020 Guaranteed Rate Skate America and 2019 Skate America presented by American Cruise Lines. The Orleans Arena The Orleans Arena is one of the nation’s leading mid-size arenas. It is located at The Orleans Hotel and Casino and is operated by Coast Casinos, a subsidiary of Boyd Gaming Corporation. The arena is the home to the Vegas Rollers of World Team Tennis since 2019, and plays host to concerts, sporting events and NCAA Tournaments.
    [Show full text]
  • Washington County Geography Challenge Guidelines
    Washington County Geography Challenge Guidelines There will be five levels in the Geography Challenge. At each level the students will be placed in a random order and then given the questions. On each level there will be a round or more of questions. If the student misses their question, they will be eliminated from the Geography Challenge at that point. The final level will be one question about current events given to all the students together. They will write their answer. This format will continue until a winner is determined. The rules/procedures will be those used in past years competition Level 1: Geography specific questions. 150 Standard Geography Questions. (You have this list included) Level 2: Landforms and Geography terms. You have this list also Level 3: Political Maps -- This round is grade specific: 4th Grade = Counties and County Seats of Utah 5th Grade = States and Capitals 6th Grade = Nations and National Capitals (This concentrates on Europe, Western and Eastern nations, North Africa and the Middle East Level 4: Mountains and Waterways-- This round is grade specific 4th Grade = Utah Mountains, Rivers, and Lakes 5th Grade = U.S. Mountain ranges, Rivers, Lakes, and Bodies of Water 6th Grade = Europe and Middle East Mountain ranges, Rivers, Seas and oceans Level 5: Current Events. Questions from here will be from current events over the past six months and highlighted in the daily newspapers, TV and internet news. For additional details contact: Contact your school coordinator/ Staff Developer Washington County Geography Challenge Materials -- Page 1 GEOGRAPHY CHALLENGE Level 1 150 Basic Geography Challenge Questions 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Australia As a Southern Hemisphere Power
    STRATEGIC INSIGHTS Australia as a Southern Hemisphere power 61 Benjamin Reilly Abstract Australia’s key economic, foreign and security relations are overwhelmingly focused to our north—in Asia, North America and Europe. But our ‘soft’ power in the realms of aid, trade, science, sport and education is increasingly manifested in the Southern Hemisphere regions of Africa, South America, the Indonesian archipelago and the Southwest Pacific, as well as Antarctica. Our developmental, scientific, business and people-to-people linkages with the emerging states of sub-Saharan Africa and Latin America are growing rapidly. At the same time, new forms of peacemaking have distinguished Australia’s cooperative interventions in our fragile island neighbourhood. This paper looks at these different ways Australian power is being projected across the Southern Hemisphere, particularly in relation to new links with Africa and South America. Rapid growth in our southern engagement has implications for the future, but also harks back to Australia’s past as ‘Mistress of the Southern Seas’. Introduction The Australian Government’s Australia in the Asian century White Paper, published in October 2012, was the latest in a long line of reviews emphasising the importance of countries to our north—in this case, the major economies of East Asia—for Australia’s future. Such a focus, while valid, risks overlooking rapid developments in Australia’s relations in our own hemisphere. While Asia is clearly the main game for our hard economic and security interests, Southern Hemisphere regions such as Africa, Latin America and the Southern Ocean are becoming increasingly important to us across a range of other ‘softer’ dimensions of power.
    [Show full text]
  • Nominating Committee Candidate Bios and Statements of Purpose
    Nominating Committee Candidate Bios and Statements of Purpose Lainie DeMore – Midwestern and First Vice President: Bio: Lainie DeMore started skating as a toddler and continued to skate through high school. She summer skated in Lake Placid, NY for four summers passing her 7th Figure Test and Pre-Gold dances before she stopped actively skating. Returning to the skating community after college and graduate school, she became a National Accountant and a Level 3 Technical Accountant. She has officiated at numerous qualifying and international competitions and was the Chief Accountant for the 2000 U.S. Championships in her hometown of Cleveland, Ohio. In the Cleveland area, Lainie has served on the Board of the Winterhurst Figure Skating Club as well as Chair of the Greater Cleveland Council of Figure Skating Clubs. Previously, she served as an At-Large Board Member of U. S. Figure Skating, on various committees and as Membership Development Group Coordinator. She is completing her third year as Midwestern Vice President. Lainie is married to Harry Gleeson (USFS Announcer), whom she met at a figure skating competition. Prior to her retirement, she worked in the non-profit sector as the Information Technology manager at a multi-theatre entertainment complex in downtown Cleveland and as a project manager in the Information Technology area for a large multi-state financial institution. Statement of Purpose: It is an honor to be asked to continue to serve as Midwest and First Vice President. Communication to clubs and members as well as listening to their concerns is of highest importance. It’s critical that we maintain strong, healthy and sustainable clubs to attract and retain our membership.
    [Show full text]
  • Continent Allegories in the Baroque Age – a Research Database a Brief
    Continent Allegories in the Baroque Age – A research database A brief introduction by Dr. Marion Romberg from the Austrian research project „Erdteilallegorien im Barockzeitalter" in the University of Vienna’s Department of History Link to the database: http://continentallegories.univie.ac.at Visual Examples of continent allegories in the database (Screenshot) During the late Renaissance – around 1570 – humanists developed a new “shorthand” way of representing the world at a single glance: personifications of the four continents Europe, Asia, Africa and America. While the continent allegory as an iconic type had already been invented in antiquity, humanists and their artists adapted the concept by creating the four- continent scheme and standardized the attributes characterizing the continents. During the next 230 years until ca. 1800, this iconic scheme became a huge success story. All known media were employed to bring the four continent allegories into the public and into people’s homes. Within this prolonged history of personifications of the continents, the peak was reached in the Late Baroque, and especially the 18th century. As a pictorial language they were interwoven with texts, dogmas, narratives and stereotypes. Thus the project team find himself asking: What did continent allegories actually mean to people living in the Baroque age? The geographical dissemination of continent allegories in the South of the Holy Roman Empire (Screenshot) Notably – though not exclusively – this question is the topic of a research project on continent allegories carried out between 2012–2016. The project team approached the subject in a new and systematic fashion: Firstly, a clearly defined geographic area consisting of the greater part of Southern Holy Roman Empire from Freiburg in the Breisgau to the eastern frontier of Lower Austria including Vienna was chosen.
    [Show full text]
  • New Particle Formation: a Review of Ground-Based Observations at Mountain Research Stations
    atmosphere Review New Particle Formation: A Review of Ground-Based Observations at Mountain Research Stations Karine Sellegri 1,*, Clemence Rose 1, Angela Marinoni 2, Angelo Lupi 2 , Alfred Wiedensohler 3, Marcos Andrade 4,5 , Paolo Bonasoni 2 and Paolo Laj 6 1 Laboratoire de Météorologie Physique (LaMP), CNRS, Université Clermont Auvergne, F-63000 Clermont-Ferrand, France 2 Institute of Atmospheric Sciences and Climate (ISAC), CNR, 40129 Bologna, Italy 3 TROPOS, Permoserstr. 15, 04318 Leipzig, Germany 4 Laboratory for Atmospheric Physics, Institute for Physics Research, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés, La Paz, Bolivia 5 Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA 6 CNRS, IRD, G-INP, IGE, University of Grenoble Alpes, 38000 Grenoble, France * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 4 July 2019; Accepted: 13 August 2019; Published: 26 August 2019 Abstract: New particle formation (NPF) was predicted to contribute to a major fraction of free tropospheric particle number and cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) concentrations by global models. At high altitudes, pre-existing particle concentrations are low, leading to limited condensational sinks for nucleation precursor gases, and temperatures are cooler compared to lower altitudes, whereas radiation is higher. These factors would all be in favor of nucleation to occur with an enhanced frequency at high altitudes. In the present work, long term data from six altitude stations (and four continents) at various altitudes (from 1465 to 5240 m a.s.l) were used to derive statistically relevant NPF features (frequency, formation rates, and growth rates) and seasonal variability. The combined information together with literature data showed that the frequencies of NPF events at the two Southern hemisphere (SH) stations are some of the highest reported thus far (64% and 67%, respectively).
    [Show full text]
  • ACTIVITY 6 Latitude and Longitude/ Test Practice
    Daily Skill Builders: World Geography Table of Contents Table of Contents Introduction to the Teacher ....................................iv 41. South America: Physical Geography ............. 23 Correlation to Geography for Life 42. Languages of South America ........................ 23 National Geography Standards .............................1 43. South America: Political Geography............... 24 44. The Rain Forest .............................................24 Map Skills and World Overview 45. Agriculture in Tropical Regions of 1. Types of Maps ..................................................3 South America ............................................... 25 2. Parts of a Map ................................................. 3 46. South America: Major Cities/Absolute 3. Continents and Oceans of the World ...............4 Location ......................................................... 25 4. Hemispheres, Equator, and Prime Meridian ....4 47. Comparing Natural Resources/ 5. Latitude and Longitude .................................... 5 Test Practice .................................................. 26 6. Latitude and Longitude/Test Practice ...............5 48. Deforestation in Brazil ....................................26 7. Overview of Physical World/Directions ............ 6 49. Brazil: Geopolitical Tr ue or False ....................27 8. Overview of Political World/Directions ............. 6 50. Brazil: Human Geography/Mystery Word .......27 9. Using Scale ......................................................7 51. Early
    [Show full text]
  • The Intimacies of Four Continents
    CHAPTER 1 THE INTIMACIES OF FOUR CONTINENTS My study investigates the ofen obscured connections between the emer- gence of Eur o pean liberalism, settler colonialism in the Americas, the transatlantic African slave trade, and the East Indies and China trades in the late eigh teenth and early nineteenth centuries. In Cuban Counter- point (1940), Fernando Ortiz described “peoples from all four quarters of the globe” who labored in the “new world” to produce tobacco and sugar for Eu ro pean consumption.1 Observing that sugar linked the his- tories of colonial settlers, native peoples, and slave labor, followed by Chinese and other migrants, Ortiz commented that sugar was “mulatto” from the start. C. L. R. James asserted in Te Black Jacobins (1938), that the eighteenth- century slave society in San Domingo connected Eur ope, Africa, and the Americas. He declared that the fortunes created by the slavery- based societies in the Americas gave rise to the French bourgeoi- sie, producing the conditions for the “rights of man” demanded in the Revolution of 1789.2 Tese understandings that the “new world” of Eur o- pean settlers, indigenous peoples, Africans, and Asians in the Americas was intimately related to the rise of liberal modernity are the inspira- tion for my investigation.3 Yet I work with the premise that we actually know little about these “intimacies of four continents,” despite separate scholarship about single societies, peoples, or regions. Te modern divi- sion of knowledge into academic disciplines, focused on discrete areas and objects of interest to the modern national university, has profoundly shaped the inquiry into these connections.4 Even the questions we can ask about these histories are infuenced by the unevenly inhabited and inconsistently understood afermath of these obscured conditions.
    [Show full text]
  • Smarter Controls Review Process Improves Coverage Across Four Continents at No Extra Cost
    Case Study GENERATING MANUFACTURING IMPACT Smarter controls review process improves coverage across four continents at no extra cost Client Genpact solution Business impact Global solutions and services provider of Planned and executed a review using • Standardization and simplification rolling bearings and seals a single team and project manager • Risk and compliance for all countries, ensuring consistency Industry between sites and achieving a clear Manufacturing view of the entire company Business need Conduct a simultaneous controls review of all of the company’s diverse legal entities in 20 countries PROCESS • ANALYTICS • TECHNOLOGY A leading global technology provider and bearing manufacturer needed to simultaneously conduct a controls review for 50 legal entities in 20 countries on four continents, in multiple languages. The company leveraged Genpact’s global reach and language capabilities as well as our experience in planning and executing complex audit engagements. Our unique delivery model of a “single global team” enabled enhanced coverage and standardized controls across the company’s multiple systems and processes at no additional cost. Business challenge • Ensured quality, uniformity, and compliance to timelines by using a centralized Quality The scope of the controls review—many countries, Control team legal entities, and languages—was further • Created a resource pool and selected a team complicated by the need to conduct the review trained to ensure standard deliverables within a limited time span. In addition, the company operates with legacy systems and varied IT and ERP • Ensured consistency between sites by using the platforms, with a mix of owned and acquired legal same team to cover various locations, which entities across the globe that used varied processes facilitated greater efficiency and understanding of and procedures.
    [Show full text]
  • The Five Oceans of the World #416 Sopris West Six Minute Solutions #416
    Curriculum-Based Measurement: Maze Passage: Examiner Copy Student/Classroom: _____________________ Examiner: ____________ Assessment Date: _______ The Five Oceans of the World #416 Sopris West Six Minute Solutions #416 There are five oceans in the world. These five oceans are really just (one) big ocean. The continents separate the (oceans). The Pacific Ocean is the largest. (It) covers almost half of the earth. (The) Pacific is the deepest ocean. It (is) also the stormiest one. The Pacific (lies) next to the west coast of (North) and South America. It is a (warm) ocean. The Atlantic Ocean is the (second) largest. It has the most coastline. (It) also has the saltiest water. The (Atlantic) lies between Europe, Africa, and the (Americas). It borders the East Coast of (the) U.S. It extends between the (Arctic) and Antarctic. The Indian Ocean is (the) third largest. It is mostly south (of) the equator. The Indian Ocean touches (four) continents. The Arctic Ocean is sometimes (called) the North Polar Sea. Some people (consider) this ocean to be part of (the) Atlantic. It is filled with ice. (It) is the smallest of the world's (oceans). It is also the shallowest. The (Arctic) Ocean lies next to the state (of) Alaska. The Antarctic Ocean is larger (than) the Arctic Ocean. It is sometimes (called) the South Polar Sea. This ocean (is) made up of the southern waters (of) three other oceans. The Antarctic surrounds (the) continent of Antarctica. It is filled (with) ice just like the Arctic Ocean. www.interventioncentral.org • Copyright © 2009 Jim Wright Curriculum-Based Measurement: Maze Passage: Student Copy #/Correct: ____ #/Errors: ____ Student Name: _______________________________ Classroom: ____________ Date: _______ The Five Oceans of the World #416 Sopris West Six Minute Solutions #416 There are five oceans in the world.
    [Show full text]
  • List of European and Four Continents Members
    List of European and Four Continents Members European Members (56 + 2 Club Members) Four Continents Members (39 Members) Andorra Federació Adorrana d’Esports de Gel (Figure) 1 Argentina Argentine Ice Speed Skaters Union (Speed) 1 Armenia Figure Skating Federation of Armenia (Figure) 2 Federacion Argentina de Patinaje Sobre Hielo (Figure) 2 Austria Österreichischer Eisschnellauf Verband (Speed) 3 Australia Australian Ice Racing Inc. (Speed) 3 Österreichischer Eiskunstlauf Verband (Figure) 4 Ice Skating Australia Incorporated (Figure) 4 Azerbaijan The Skating Federation of Azerbaijan Republic (Figure) 5 Brazil Brazilian Ice Sports Federation 5 Belgium Fédération Royale Belge de Patinage de Vitesse (Speed) 6 Cambodia Cambodia Ice Skating Federation (Figure) 6 Fédération Royale Belge de Patinage Artistique (Figure) 7 Canada Speed Skating Canada (Speed) 7 Bosnia and Herzegovina Skating Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina 8 Skate Canada (Figure) 8 Belarus Skating Union of Belarus 9 Chile Federación Nacional Chilena de Patinaje Artístico Sobre Hielo / Chilean National Figure Skating Federation (Figure) 9 Bulgaria Bulgarian Skating Federation 10 China Chinese Skating Association 10 Croatia Croatian Skating Federation 11 Chinese Figure Skating Association 11 Czech Republic Czech Speed Skating Federation (Speed) 12 Chinese Taipei Chinese Taipei Skating Union 12 Czech Figure Skating Association (Figure) 13 Colombia Colombian Federation of Skating Sports (Speed) 13 Cyprus Cyprus Skating Federation (Figure) 14 D.P.R. Korea Skating Association of
    [Show full text]
  • Thinking Visually Imagination Played Several Roles in the Production of Knowledge Through Prints
    13 Thinking Visually Imagination played several roles in the production of knowledge through prints. René Descartes, drawing on ancient concepts, described imagination as “a way of thinking” that combines reason with sense perception to produce mental images. Among the oldest uses of images were memory aids, a role transferred to the print medium. For example, the constellations on celestial maps enabled people to remember and spatially locate stars by figures of ancient gods, beasts, and objects. The reproducibility and mobility of prints also made them ideal for teaching the tenets of Christian doctrine to people encountered during the European conquest of other continents. For Europeans, too, the visual imagination gained in importance as both artists and their audiences relied on images to depict the peoples, flora, and fauna of faraway continents, often combined into fantastical allegories. With the advent of the seventeenth century, thinkers came to view imagination and sensory perception as faculties beneath that of pure reason. Still, Descartes found it necessary to illustrate his own work with numerous prints. Moreover, imagination gained new importance in literary circles as a way to structure not only thoughts but also feelings and social relationships. The prints in this section showcase their extraordinary ability to imbue knowledge through mental images. Thinking visually, however, is essential to the act of making and viewing any image. We therefore encourage our viewers to keep in mind the power of the visual imagination while looking at other prints in this exhibition. 14 3. Adriaen Collaert Flemish, c. 1560-1618 After Maarten de Vos Flemish, 1532-1603 Asia In Adriaen Collaert, Four Continents series, Antwerp, 1588-89 Engraving Harvard Art Museum/Fogg Museum, Gift of Belinda L.
    [Show full text]