Penaeus Brasiliensis (Latreille, 1817)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Fisheries and for a world without hunger Aquaculture Department Species Fact Sheets Penaeus brasiliensis (Latreille, 1817) Penaeus brasiliensis: (click for more) Synonyms Penaeus (Melicertus) brasiliensis Perez-Farfante, 1969 FAO Names En - Redspotted shrimp, Fr - Crevette royale rose, Sp - Camarón rosado con manchas. 3Alpha Code: PNB Taxonomic Code: 2280100119 Scientific Name with Original Description Penaeus (Farfantepenaeus) brasiliensis Latreille, 1817. Nouv.Dict.Hist.Nat. 25:156. Geographical Distribution FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Department Launch the Aquatic Species Distribution map viewer Western Atlantic: Atlantic coast of America from North Carolina (U.S.A) to Rio Grande do Sul (Brazil); Bermuda; West Indies. Habitat and Biology Bottom mud and sand. Juveniles are estuarine, adults marine. Bathymetry: from 3 to 365 m, most abundant at 45 to 65 m. Size Maximum total length 191 mm (female) 150 mm (male). Interest to Fisheries In the northern part of its range (West Indies, coast of U.S.A.) it usually forms a small percentage of the total shrimp catch. It is quite important in some localities on the Caribbean coast of Central and South America (Quintana Roo (Mexico), Nicaragua, E. Venezuela), and is especially important off the Atlantic coast of South America from Guyana to northern Brazil (Baia de Marajó), where it produces "gigantic catches" (Perez- Farfante, 1969:576). In northeastern Brazil the commercial value of the species is limited, but more to the south, in Rio de Janeiro state it is quite important again. FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Department Global Capture Production for species (tonnes) Source: FAO FishStat 15k 10k 5k 0k 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 Penaeus brasiliensis Local Names U.S.A. : Pink spotted shrimp , Spotted pink shrimp , Caribbean brown shrimp . Venezuela : Camarón rosado con manchas , Langostino rosado con manchas . Brazil : Camarao rosa , Camarao lixo . Source of Information FAO CATALOGUE Vol.1 - Shrimps and Prawns of the World. An Annotated Catalogue of Species of Interest to Fisheries.L.B. Holthuis 1980. FAO Fisheries Synopsis No.125, Volume 1. Bibliography Pèrez-Farfante, 1969 FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Department.

Copy Link

Recommended publications

Invasion of Asian Tiger Shrimp, Penaeus Monodon Fabricius, 1798, in the Western North Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico
Aquatic Invasions (2014) Volume 9, Issue 1: 59–70 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.3391/ai.2014.9.1.05 Open Access © 2014 The Author(s). Journal compilation © 2014 REABIC Research Article Invasion of Asian tiger shrimp, Penaeus monodon Fabricius, 1798, in the western north Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico Pam L. Fuller1*, David M. Knott2, Peter R. Kingsley-Smith3, James A. Morris4, Christine A. Buckel4, Margaret E. Hunter1 and Leslie D. Hartman 1U.S. Geological Survey, Southeast Ecological Science Center, 7920 NW 71st Street, Gainesville, FL 32653, USA 2Poseidon Taxonomic Services, LLC, 1942 Ivy Hall Road, Charleston, SC 29407, USA 3Marine Resources Research Institute, South Carolina Department of Natural Resources, 217 Fort Johnson Road, Charleston, SC 29422, USA 4Center for Coastal Fisheries and Habitat Research, National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science, National Ocean Service, NOAA, 101 Pivers Island Road, Beaufort, NC 28516, USA 5Texas Parks and Wildlife Department, 2200 Harrison Street, Palacios, TX 77465, USA E-mail: [email protected] (PLF), [email protected] (DMK), [email protected] (PRKS), [email protected] (JAM), [email protected] (CAB), [email protected] (MEH), [email protected] (LDH) *Corresponding author Received: 28 August 2013 / Accepted: 20 February 2014 / Published online: 7 March 2014 Handling editor: Amy Fowler Abstract After going unreported in the northwestern Atlantic Ocean for 18 years (1988 to 2006), the Asian tiger shrimp, Penaeus monodon, has recently reappeared in the South Atlantic Bight and, for the first time ever, in the Gulf of Mexico. Potential vectors and sources of this recent invader include: 1) discharged ballast water from its native range in Asia or other areas where it has become established; 2) transport of larvae from established non-native populations in the Caribbean or South America via ocean currents; or 3) escape and subsequent migration from active aquaculture facilities in the western Atlantic.
[Show full text]
Brown Tiger Prawn (Penaeus Esculentus)
I & I NSW WILD FISHERIES RESEARCH PROGRAM Brown Tiger Prawn (Penaeus esculentus) EXPLOITATION STATUS UNDEFINED NSW is at the southern end of the species’ range. Recruitment is likely to be small and variable. SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME COMMENT Penaeus esculentus brown tiger prawn Native to NSW waters Also known as leader prawn and giant Penaeus monodon black tiger prawn tiger prawn - farmed in NSW. Penaeus esculentus Image © Bernard Yau Background There are a number of large striped ‘tiger’ prawns waters in mud, sand or silt substrates less than known from Australian waters. Species such as 30 m deep. Off northern Australia, female brown the black tiger prawn (Penaeus monodon) and tiger prawns mature between 2.5 and 3.5 cm grooved tiger prawn (P. semisulcatus) have wide carapace length (CL) and grow to a maximum of tropical distributions throughout the Indo-West about 5.5 cm CL; males grow to a maximum of Pacific and northern Australia. The brown tiger about 4 cm CL. Spawning occurs mainly in water prawn (P. esculentus) is also mainly tropical but temperatures around 28-30°C, and the resulting appears to be endemic to Australia, inhabiting planktonic larvae are dispersed by coastal shallow coastal waters and estuaries from currents back into the estuaries to settle. central NSW (Sydney), around the north of the continent, to Shark Bay in WA. This species is Compared to northern Australian states, the fished commercially throughout its range and NSW tiger prawn catch is extremely small. Since contributes almost 30% of the ~1800 t tiger 2000, reported landings have been between prawn fishery (70% grooved tiger prawn) in the 3 and 6 t per year, with about half taken Northern Prawn Fishery of northern Australia.
[Show full text]
Marine Research and Management
Marine Research and Management Editors V.N. Pillai and N.G. Menon Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (Indian Council of Agricultural Research) Tatapuram P.O., Cochin-682 014 Kerala, India 2000 The Indian tiger prawn Penaeiis monodon 33 Fabricius G. Sudhakara Rao ABSTRACT The largest penaeid Indian tiger prawn, Penaeus wanodon is widely distributed in the Indian waters and forms an important fish ery with high demand in tthe export market. By virtue ojits fast growth, hardness and export demand it is cultured in about 1 lakh ha of prawn farms with an annual yield of 82850 t. As the demand is very high it is subjected to heavy fishing pressure at laa stages of life history, seeds and brooders for farm and hatchery and all others for internal and export markets. The paper reviews the work done on its distribu tion, biology and capture fisheries from estuaries and marine habitats together with its stock assessment and management measures to keep the ujild population sustainable. Introduction The Indian tiger prawn P. monodon Fabricius is the largest species among the penaeids. P"or a long time there was confusion In the identification of this species. The designation of a neotype in place of the lost original type of Fabricius by Holthuis (1949) has finally resolved the century-long confusion of this species with P. semisulcatus de Haan. Although P. monodon is widely distributed throughout the Indo-Pacific region, ranging from South Africa to Southern Japan, and from Karachi to northern New South Wales, it forms commercial fisheries only in the central part of the Indo-Pacific region (Mohamed, 1970; Motoh, 1981).
[Show full text]
The Brown Shrimp Penaeus Aztecus Ives, 1891 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Penaeidae) in the Nile Delta, Egypt: an Exploitable Resource for Fishery and Mariculture?
BioInvasions Records (2018) Volume 7, Issue 1: 51–54 Open Access DOI: https://doi.org/10.3391/bir.2018.7.1.07 © 2018 The Author(s). Journal compilation © 2018 REABIC Rapid Communication The brown shrimp Penaeus aztecus Ives, 1891 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Penaeidae) in the Nile Delta, Egypt: an exploitable resource for fishery and mariculture? Sherif Sadek¹, Walid Abou El-Soud2 and Bella S. Galil3,* 1Aquaculture Consultant Office, 9 Road 256 Maadi, Cairo, Egypt 2Egyptian Mariculture Company, Dibah Triangle Zone, Manzala Lake, Port-Said, Egypt 3The Steinhardt Museum of Natural History, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel *Corresponding author E-mail: [email protected] Received: 21 October 2017 / Accepted: 12 January 2018 / Published online: 27 January 2018 Handling editor: Cynthia McKenzie Abstract The penaeid shrimp Penaeus aztecus is recorded for the first time from Egypt. The West Atlantic species was first noted off Damietta, on the Mediterranean coast of Egypt, in 2012. This species has already been recorded in the Mediterranean Sea from the southeastern Levant to the Gulf of Lion, France. The impacts of the introduction of P. aztecus on the local biota, and in particular on the native and previously introduced penaeids, are as yet unknown. Shrimp farmers at the northern Nile Delta have been cultivating P. aztecus since 2016, depending on postlarvae and juveniles collected from the wild in the Damietta branch of the Nile estuary. Key words: brown shrimp, first record, non-indigenous species, shrimp farming, wild fry Introduction Italy, Montenegro, and Turkey (for recent distribution maps see Galil et al. 2017; Scannella et al.
[Show full text]
Shrimp Farming in the Asia-Pacific: Environmental and Trade Issues and Regional Cooperation
Shrimp Farming in the Asia-Pacific: Environmental and Trade Issues and Regional Cooperation Recommended Citation J. Honculada Primavera, "Shrimp Farming in the Asia-Pacific: Environmental and Trade Issues and Regional Cooperation", trade and environment, September 25, 1994, https://nautilus.org/trade-an- -environment/shrimp-farming-in-the-asia-pacific-environmental-and-trade-issues-- nd-regional-cooperation-4/ J. Honculada Primavera Aquaculture Department Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center Tigbauan, Iloilo, Philippines 5021 Tel 63-33-271009 Fax 63-33-271008 Presented at the Nautilus Institute Workshop on Trade and Environment in Asia-Pacific: Prospects for Regional Cooperation 23-25 September 1994 East-West Center, Honolulu Abstract Production of farmed shrimp has grown at the phenomenal rate of 20-30% per year in the last two decades. The leading shrimp producers are in the Asia-Pacific region while the major markets are in Japan, the U.S.A. and Europe. The dramatic failures of shrimp farms in Taiwan, Thailand, Indonesia and China within the last five years have raised concerns about the sustainability of shrimp aquaculture, in particular intensive farming. After a brief background on shrimp farming, this paper reviews its environmental impacts and recommends measures that can be undertaken on the farm, 1 country and regional levels to promote long-term sustainability of the industry. Among the environmental effects of shrimp culture are the loss of mangrove goods and services as a result of conversion, salinization of soil and water, discharge of effluents resulting in pollution of the pond system itself and receiving waters, and overuse or misuse of chemicals. Recommendations include the protection and restoration of mangrove habitats and wild shrimp stocks, management of pond effluents, regulation of chemical use and species introductions, and an integrated coastal area management approach.
[Show full text]
The Complete Genome of an Endogenous Nimavirus (Nimav-1 Lva) from the Pacific Whiteleg Shrimp Penaeus (Litopenaeus) Vannamei
G C A T T A C G G C A T genes Article The Complete Genome of an Endogenous Nimavirus (Nimav-1_LVa) From the Paciﬁc Whiteleg Shrimp Penaeus (Litopenaeus) Vannamei Weidong Bao 1,* , Kathy F. J. Tang 2 and Acacia Alcivar-Warren 3,4,* 1 Genetic Information Research Institute, 20380 Town Center Lane, Suite 240, Cupertino, CA 95014, USA 2 Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, 106 Nanjing Road, Qingdao 266071, China; [email protected] 3 Fundación para la Conservation de la Biodiversidad Acuática y Terrestre (FUCOBI), Quito EC1701, Ecuador 4 Environmental Genomics Inc., ONE HEALTH Epigenomics Educational Initiative, P.O. Box 196, Southborough, MA 01772, USA * Correspondence: [email protected] (W.B.); [email protected] (A.A.-W.) Received: 17 December 2019; Accepted: 9 January 2020; Published: 14 January 2020 Abstract: White spot syndrome virus (WSSV), the lone virus of the genus Whispovirus under the family Nimaviridae, is one of the most devastating viruses aﬀecting the shrimp farming industry. Knowledge about this virus, in particular, its evolution history, has been limited, partly due to its large genome and the lack of other closely related free-living viruses for comparative studies. In this study, we reconstructed a full-length endogenous nimavirus consensus genome, Nimav-1_LVa (279,905 bp), in the genome sequence of Penaeus (Litopenaeus) vannamei breed Kehai No. 1 (ASM378908v1). This endogenous virus seemed to insert exclusively into the telomeric pentanucleotide microsatellite (TAACC/GGTTA)n. It encoded 117 putative genes, with some containing introns, such as g012 (inhibitor of apoptosis, IAP), g046 (crustacean hyperglycemic hormone, CHH), g155 (innexin), g158 (Bax inhibitor 1 like).
[Show full text]
Parentage Determination of Kuruma Shrimp Penaeus (Marsupenaeus) Japonicus Using Microsatellite Markers (Bate)
CORE Metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk Provided by ResearchOnline at James Cook University Aquaculture 235 (2004) 237–247 www.elsevier.com/locate/aqua-online Parentage determination of Kuruma shrimp Penaeus (Marsupenaeus) japonicus using microsatellite markers (Bate) Dean R. Jerrya,*, Nigel P. Prestonb, Peter J. Crocosb, Sandy Keysb, Jennifer R.S. Meadowsc, Yutao Lic a CSIRO Livestock Industries, FD McMaster Laboratory-Chiswick, Armidale, NSW 2350, Australia b CSIRO Marine Research, Cleveland, QLD 4163, Australia c CSIRO Livestock Industries, Gehrmann Laboratories, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia Received 9 July 2003; received in revised form 14 January 2004; accepted 16 January 2004 Abstract The application of microsatellite markers for parentage determination is gaining both acceptance and popularity in aquaculture. In this study we used simulations and controlled matings to examine the potential of microsatellite markers in assigning parentage to Kuruma shrimp (Penaeus japonicus) progeny. Simulations based on allele frequency data from a captive population of P. japonicus demonstrated that at least five loci would be required to assign progeny to their correct maternal parent (with 95% confidence) when drawn from a breeding population of 30 dams and 150 putative sires. Based on this information, nauplii from 22 matings where maternal parents were known were typed at six microsatellite loci and subjected to parentage analysis. Assignment success of progeny to their ‘‘true’’ mother was lower than predicted by the simulations, with only 47% of progeny assigned correctly. Null alleles and allelic dropout resulting from poor quality DNA contributed to this disparity. The benefits of DNA parentage analysis as a tool to retain pedigree information in shrimp selective breeding programs are discussed.
[Show full text]
The Identity of Penaeus Monodon Fabr
KONINKLIJKE NEDERLANDSCHE AKADEMIE VAN £< WETENSCHAPPEN § P The Identity of Penaeus monodon Fabr- BY L. B. HOLTHUIS Reprinted from Proceedings Vol. LII, No. 9, 1949 1949 NORTH-HOLLAND PUBLISHING COMPANY (N.V. Noord-Hollandsche Uitgevers Mij.) AMSTERDAM Zoology. — The Identity of Penaeus monodon Fabr. By L. B. HOLTHUIS. (Communicated by Prof. H. BOSCHMA.) (Communicated at the meeting of October 29, 1949.) The genus Penaeus Fabr. from a commercial point of view undoubtedly is the most important group of prawns. It occurs in the tropical and sub- tropical waters of the world and is used for food throughout its range of distribution. To make clear the economic importance of the genus, one only has to mention that the value of the catch of Penaeus setiferus (L.) along the South Atlantic and Gulf coast of the United States of America, in 1943 alone, amounted to 15 million dollars (cf. ANONYMUS, 1945, p. 91). In the Mediterranean it is Penaeus kerathurus (Forssk.) (the Langostino of the Spanish and Caramote of the French) which is fished and sold for food, while in E. Australia Penaeus plebejus Hess and Penaeus esculentus Haswell are caught in huge quantities. In the rest of the indo-westpacific region too the prawns of the genus Penaeus play an important role in the commercial fisheries. At present in India and Indonesia much attention is given to the problem of intensifying the prawn fisheries and developing the prawn industries. These economic studies of the prawns are greatly complicated by the fact that the nomenclature of two of the indo-westpacific species is hopelessly confused.
[Show full text]
(Litopenaeus) Vannamei ⁎ Dustin R
Available online at www.sciencedirect.com Aquaculture 272S1 (2007) S30–S37 www.elsevier.com/locate/aqua-online Effects of inbreeding on survival and growth of Pacific white shrimp Penaeus (Litopenaeus) vannamei ⁎ Dustin R. Moss a, , Steve M. Arce a, Clete A. Otoshi a, Roger W. Doyle b, Shaun M. Moss a a Oceanic Institute, 41-202 Kalanianaole Hwy., Waimanalo, HI 96795, USA b Genetic Computations Ltd., 4630-1 Lochside Dr., Victoria, BC, Canada V8Y 2T1 Abstract The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of inbreeding on the performance of Pacific white shrimp, Penaeus (Litopenaeus) vannamei, under various culture conditions through a retrospective analysis of family performance data. Fourteen years of pedigree and eight years of performance data from Oceanic Institute's selective breeding program were used in the analysis. During this period, shrimp performance was evaluated in growout trials (in pond and raceway systems), laboratory challenges to three isolates of Taura syndrome virus (TSV), and a laboratory challenge to White spot syndrome virus (WSSV). The effects of inbreeding on growth and survival were estimated by regressing family phenotypic means (adjusted for contemporary group effects) on inbreeding coefficients. During growout, inbreeding had a small but significant effect on growth (2.6 to 3.9% reduction per 10% inbreeding) but had no effect on survival. The effects of inbreeding on survival after exposure to viral pathogens ranged from moderate (8.3% reduction per 10% inbreeding) to severe (38.7% reduction), although not all effects were significant. Furthermore, the effects of inbreeding on survival appeared to be sensitive to environmental quality, as inbreeding depression was more severe in more stressful environments (smallest effect during growout trials and largest effect during exposure to WSSV).
[Show full text]
Sustainability Assessment of White Shrimp (Penaeus Vannamei) Production in Super-Intensive System in the Municipality of San Blas, Nayarit, Mexico
water Article Sustainability Assessment of White Shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) Production in Super-Intensive System in the Municipality of San Blas, Nayarit, Mexico Favio Andrés Noguera-Muñoz 1 , Benjamín García García 2 , Jesús Trinidad Ponce-Palafox 1, Omar Wicab-Gutierrez 1, Sergio Gustavo Castillo-Vargasmachuca 1,* and José García García 2,* 1 Maestría en Desarrollo Económico Local, Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit (MDEL-UAN), Ciudad de la Cultura s/n, 63037 Nayarit, Mexico; [email protected] (F.A.N.-M.); [email protected] (J.T.P.-P.); [email protected] (O.W.-G.) 2 Instituto Murciano de Investigación y Desarrollo Agrario y Alimentario (IMIDA), Calle Mayor s/n, 30150 Murcia, Spain; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] (S.G.C.-V.); [email protected] (J.G.G.) Abstract: The super-intensive white shrimp system is more productive (t ha−1) than traditional systems. However, it implies greater investment in infrastructure and machinery, a continuous supply of electricity, and a specialized workforce. Therefore, the sustainability of a shrimp farm model operating in a super-intensive system in Nayarit (Mexico) was evaluated using financial analysis and life cycle assessment. The investment is important, but the fixed costs (16%) are much lower than variable costs (84%). The super-intensive farm is economically viable, with an overall profitability (29%) that is higher than that of other agri-food activities in Mexico. It is also an activity Citation: Noguera-Muñoz, F.A.; that generates a lot of employment, in relative terms, as well as economic movement in the area.
[Show full text]
Evaluation of Flavor of Pacific White Shrimp Penaeus Vannamei Cultured in Low Salinity Water
Evaluation Of Flavor Of Pacific White Shrimp Penaeus Vannamei Cultured In Low Salinity Water by Phuong Thuy Thi Le A thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Auburn University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Science Auburn, Alabama August 6, 2011 Key word: Pacific white shrimp, Penaeus vannamei, low salinity water, flavor, sensory test Approved by Claude E. Boyd, Chair, Professor of Fisheries and Allied Aquacultures Donald A. Davis, Professor of Fisheries and Allied Aquacultures Yolanda J. Brady, Associate Professor of Fisheries and Allied Aquacultures Abstract Water quality variables and phytoplankton were monitored in five ponds with low-salinity water (2-3 ppt) for culture of Pacific white shrimp (Pennaeus vannamei) at a farm in West Alabama from August to October. Shrimps from these five ponds were sampled weekly from mid August until harvest and subjected to sensory evaluation. Twelve panelists were trained to evaluate the smell and appearance of raw shrimp and the smell, appearance, and taste of cooked shrimp. A testing procedure for assessing sensory characteristics of shrimp was set up with the aid of references and definitions for each of 28 sensory attributes. An intensity scale (0 to 10) was utilized for taste tests. A higher score indicated a greater intensity of each characteristic. At the end of the growing season, shrimps from all ponds on the farm were taken for organoleptic testing. In addition, shrimp samples were obtained from eight ponds at an aquaculture research station located in Gulf Shores, Alabama (average salinity = 12 ppt), three ponds at a farm near Harlingen, Texas (average salinity = 22.4 ppt), and one pond at a farm in Hawaii (full strength seawater).
[Show full text]
Differences in the Susceptibility of Some Penaeid Prawn Species to Gill-Associated Virus (GAV) Infection
DISEASES OF AQUATIC ORGANISMS Vol. 42: 221–225, 2000 Published September 28 Dis Aquat Org NOTE Differences in the susceptibility of some penaeid prawn species to gill-associated virus (GAV) infection Kirsten M. Spann*, R. Alan Donaldson, Jeff A. Cowley, Peter J. Walker Co-operative Research Centre for Aquaculture, CSIRO Tropical Agriculture, PB 3, Indooroopilly 4068, Queensland, Australia ABSTRACT: Four species of penaeid prawn cultured in Aus- YHV are closely related but distinct viruses and are tralia (Penaeus monodon, Penaeus esculentus, Marsupenaeus likely to be classified in the order Nidovirales, possibly japonicus and Fenneropenaeus merguiensis) were injected in the family Coronaviridae (Cowley et al. 1999, 2000a). with a virulent preparation of gill-associated virus (GAV). P. monodon (average weight = 8.9, 13.9 and 19.2 g), P. esculen- Lymphoid organ virus (LOV) has also been de- tus (average weight = 19.5 g), F. merguiensis (average weight scribed as a rod-shaped, enveloped RNA virus that is = 10.5 g), and small (average weight = 5.8 g) M. japonicus dis- endemic in healthy wild and cultured Penaeus mono- played overt signs of disease and mortalities which reached don in Queensland (Spann et al. 1995). Screening of 82 to 100% within 23 d post-injection. Cumulative mortalities broodstock collected in northern Queensland has indi- in P. esculentus and F. merguiensis were significantly lower than for P. monodon of the same size class. Medium (average cated a prevalence of LOV infection that exceeds 96% weight = 13.0 g) M. japonicus also developed overt signs of (Cowley et al. 2000b). LOV-infected prawns show no disease but cumulative mortalities were not significantly visible symptoms of disease, but lymphoid organs higher than uninfected controls.
[Show full text]