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Résultats Provisoires Département Du Sud-Est

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Résultats Provisoires Département Du Sud-Est République d’Haïti MINISTÈRE DE L’AGRICULTURE DES RESSOURCES NATURELLES ET DU DÉVELOPEMENT RURAL (MARNDR) ORGANISATION DES NATIONS-UNIES UNION EUROPÉENNE POUR L’ALIMENTATION ET L’AGRICULTURE RÉCENSEMENT GÉNÉRAL DE L’AGRICULTURE 2e (RGA) R 2009 E e RÉPUBLIQUE D’HAITI 2c2e MARNDR R e R MINISTERE DE L’AGRICULTURE DES RESOURCES NATURELLES ET DU DÉVELOPPEMENT RURAL nEE sc RÉPUBLIQUERÉPUBLIQUE D’HAITI D’HAITI c MARNDRMARNDR e e MINISTERE MINISTERE DE DE L’AGRIC L’AGRICULTUREULTURE DES DES RESOURCES RESOURCES NATURELLES NATURELLES ET ET DU DU DÉVELOPPEMENTDÉVELOPPEMENT RURAL RURAL mnn ess RÉSULTATS PROVISOIRES nee DÉPARTEMENT DU SUD-EST mtm Gee nén ntt éG G réé MICT IHSI CNIGS nan élé Damien, Port-au-Prince, Haïti, (W.I) Septembre 2011 rdr aea UNITÉ D’ÉTUDE ET DE PROGRAMMATION / COMPOSANTE DE STTSITQUES AGRICOLES ll o l Damien, Route Nationale N 1, 25174097 / 25113864 ’d [email protected] d aee Recensement Général de l’Agriculture (RGA)/Résultats du Sud-Est Page 1 gll r’ ’ ia a EU FA IHS ME gcg O I F rur BUREAU DU RECENCEMENT TABLE DES MATIERES AVANT-PROPOS ..................................................................................................................................................... 4 PREMIÈRE PARTIE : ASPECTS MÉTHODOLOGIQUES DU RGA .................................................................................. 9 1. OBJECTIFS ................................................................................................................................................... 10 Objectif global : .......................................................................................................................................... 10 Objectif spécifique: ..................................................................................................................................... 10 2. APPROCHE MÉTHODOLOGIQUE .................................................................................................................. 10 2.1. ELABORATION DES DOCUMENTS TECNIQUES .............................................................................................. 9 2.2. CARTOGRAPHIE DU RGA ............................................................................................................................ 11 2.3. ENQUETE PILOTE DU RGA ........................................................................................................................... 11 2.4. CONCEPTS ET DEFINITIONS ........................................................................................................................ 12 2.4.1. CAMPAGNE AGRICOLE DE REFERENCE. ............................................................................................................. 12 2.4.2. EXPLOITATION AGRICOLE, L’UNITE STATISTIQUE ................................................................................................ 12 2.4.3. EXPLOITANT AGRICOLE ................................................................................................................................. 15 2.4.4. STATUT DE L’EXPLOITATION........................................................................................................................... 15 2.4.5. PARCELLAIRE ............................................................................................................................................. 17 2.4.6. STATUT JURIDIQUE DE LA PARCELLE ................................................................................................................ 18 2.4.7. MODE DE FAIRE-VALOIR DE LA PARCELLE .......................................................................................................... 18 2.4.8. IRRIGATION ............................................................................................................................................... 19 2.4.9. OCCUPATIONS DE SOL .................................................................................................................................. 20 2.4.10. ELEVAGE ................................................................................................................................................ 23 2.4.11. MAIN-D’OEUVRE ...................................................................................................................................... 23 2.4.12. EQUIPEMENT ET MATERIEL .......................................................................................................................... 25 2.4.13. CREDIT AGRICOLE...................................................................................................................................... 24 2.4.14. VULGARISATION ET CONSEIL ....................................................................................................................... 25 2.5. QUESTIONNAIRES DU RGA ......................................................................................................................... 25 2.6. DISPOSITIF DE TERRAIN DU RGA ............................................................................................................... 26 2.7. FORMATION DES AGENTS DE TERRAIN .................................................................................................. 26 2.8. CONTRÔLE DE QUALITÉ DES QUESTIONNAIRES ET DES DONNÉES ............................................................. 27 2.9. SENSIBILISATION ET PUBLICITÉ .............................................................................................................. 27 3. DÉROULEMENT DE L’ENQUÊTE ................................................................................................................... 29 4. CADRE INSTITUTIONNEL DU RGA ................................................................................................................ 29 DEUXIÈME PARTIE : PRÉSENTATION DES RÉSULTATS DU SUD-EST ..................................................................... 30 1. EXPLOITATIONS ET EXPLOITANTS AGRICOLES ............................................................................................. 31 2. STRUCTURES FONCIÈRES ET MODES DE FAIRE-VALOIRS ............................................................................. 38 3. IRRIGATION ................................................................................................................................................ 43 4. OCCUPATIONS DE SOL ................................................................................................................................ 47 5. ELEVAGE ..................................................................................................................................................... 53 6. MAIN D’OEUVRE ........................................................................................................................................ 57 7. EQUIPEMENT ET MATÉRIEL ........................................................................................................................ 58 Recensement Général de l’Agriculture (RGA)/Résultats du Sud-Est Page 2 8. CRÉDIT ....................................................................................................................................................... 59 9. CONSEIL ET VULGARISATION ..................................................................................................................... 59 10. ENTRAVES AUDÉVEOLLPEMENT DE L’EXPLOITATION ................................................................................. 60 TROISIÈME PARTIE : ANNEXES ............................................................................................................................. 61 ANNEXE 1 : EXPLOITATIONS ET EXPLOITANTS AGRICOLES ................................................................................... 62 ANNEXE 2 :STRUCTURES FONCIÈRES ET MODES DE FAIRE-VALOIRS .................................................................... 80 ANNEXE 3 : IRRIGATION ....................................................................................................................................... 96 ANNEXE 4 : OCCUPATIONS DE SOL ..................................................................................................................... 104 ANNEXE 5 : ELEVAGE .......................................................................................................................................... 129 ANNEXE 6 : MAIN D’OEUVRE ............................................................................................................................ 142 ANNEXE 7 : EQUIPEMENT ET MATÉRIEL ............................................................................................................ 147 ANNEXE 8 : CRÉDIT ............................................................................................................................................ 148 ANNEXE 9 : CONSEIL ET VULGARISATION .......................................................................................................... 153 ANNEXE 10 : ENTRAVES AUDÉVEOLLPEMENT DE L’EXPLOITATION .................................................................... 155 Recensement Général de l’Agriculture (RGA)/Résultats du Sud-Est Page 3 AVANT-PROPOS Le Ministère de l’Agriculture, des Ressources Naturelles et du Développement Rural (MARNDR) éprouve la plus grande satisfaction de publier les résultats de l’Enquête Exploitation du Recensement General de l’Agriculture (RGA) pour le Département du Sud-Est. Cet extrant informationnel, qui vient deux ans après la collecte exhaustive des informations au niveau de
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