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Zainab (S.A), from Kufa to Damascus

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Zainab (S.A), from Kufa to Damascus Zainab (s.a), from Kufa to Damascus About this slide show Zainab (s.a) and other captives are on the way from Kufa to Damascus Paraded in the streets of Damascus Confrontation with Yazid Put in a prison Relocated to good quarters The return to Karbala From Karbala to Medina Zainab (s.a) in Damascus Zainab (s.a) Confronts Yazid Companions Killed Family Members Killed Imam al-Husain Killed Manage the ordeal of the family Confront Ibn Ziyad and Yazid The Captives: Zainab (s.a) in charge The captives consisted of 55 persons: Zainab (s.a) in charge Zainul Abideen (a.s) the only man There were fourteen women And many children, among them was Al-Baaqir (a.s) They were downhearted, had gone through horrendous experience, and Their captors treating them in a demeaning manner: 1. As the vanquished group (versus the victorious Yazid fighters) 2. Who had lost a power struggle in Karbala The nightmare of Karbala haunted the captives day and night They suffered from instability, lack of rest, and anxiety, all that in a strange unfamiliar surroundings They were to go to Damascus, no less than 750 miles away. Fourteen Women as Captors Names of the Women 1. Zainab (s.a) daughter of Ali 8. Sukayna daughter of Al-Hasan 2. Umm Kulthoom daughter of Ali 9. Rabab 3. Fatima daughter of Ali 10. Aati’ka 4. Safiyya daughter of Ali 11. Umm Muhsin Ibn Al-Hasan 5. Ruqayya daughter of Ali 12. Daughter of Muslim Ibn Aqeel 6. Umm Hani daughter of Ali 13. Fidh’dha the Nubian 7. Fatima daughter of Al-Hasan 14. A servant of Imam Al-Hasan Zainab (s.a) Cares for them Zainab (s.a) as the caretaker of the 55 captives, she: Comforted them Cared for them Treated what ailed them Listened to their complaints And gave solace to them Zainab (s.a) did all that with: Tenderness and much needed love, and Gentleness, kindheartedness and warmth All this was given at the expense of her own needs and suffering, anguish, and distress And this was in spite of the extreme pain of losing her bothers, nephews and her own children And in spite of the demeaning treatment received by the captors From Kufa to Damascus The captives, from The 750 Mile Route Kufa to Damascus, to Damascus Total distance about 750 miles Karbala Number of overnight stops: 14 Crossing the desert On bare back camels, A very arduous fateful trip of 28 days On the way to Damascus The captives were set off for Damascus with a large army of horsemen and footmen so that no one could intercept their journey. With their mean-spirited escort, the caravan left Kufa on the 18th day of Safar. The journey was long, tough, and exhausting, more so for children such as Al-Baaqir (a.s), who was only 4 year old. Sakeena (s.a) was on a bare back camel: once she slipped from her camel and fell, but was finally saved. After this incident, the pitiless captors changed the formation of the prisoners. Imam Zainul Abideen (a.s) who was in shackles, was made to carry his son, Al-Baaqir, on his back. Then the same rope was tied onto his sister Sakeena's neck As a result Imam Zainul Abideen (a.s) could not straighten up; if he stood straight, the rope would strangle Sakeena (s.a). The Long Journey to Damascus Their journey took them through many villages and towns, among them were Karbala, Mosul area, Hums, and Ba'albeck. They were made to travel: without hijab, and on bare-back camels. The heads of the martyrs were carried on spears before them. In some of the towns, the crowds flocked to jeer at them. But in other areas where the people were advocates of them, they came out to fight the escorts: Thus the escorts were often forced to take other routes involving long diversions, and the camels were made to run faster so as to cover the extra distance. After about 28 days of the journey, on the 16th of Rabi ul-Awwal, the caravan reached Damascus. Heads of the Martyrs Tribes carrying heads on tip of spears: # of heads 1. Qais Ibn Ash’ath of Kinda tribe 13 2. Shimr, of Hawazin tribe 12 3. Benu Tamim tribe 17 4. Benu Asad tribe 17 5. Different persons from various tribes 13 Total heads carried on the spears 72 In Damascus Yazid was informed of their arrival and he fixed a date for their entry into the city. On the morning of the appointed day, Zainab (s.a) and the captives were led into Damascus. They were herded together. With no consideration or kindness, but only meanness and looks of contempt. The city streets were decorated and music filled the air to celebrate the victor, Yazid. People of Damascus came out in festive clothes and they rejoiced when they saw the procession of the vanquished, preceded as always by the heads of the martyrs atop the spears. The captives, women without hijab, along with the many children were paraded through the main streets of Damascus. People thought they were rebels, as had been broadcast by the authorities of the government. In Syria People in Syria, particularly in Damascus, thought some rebels were subdued. The common man came to celebrate the occasion as the procession proceeded, but they saw: a procession consisting of women on bare back camels, haggard, dusty and disheveled, a man in shackles, more haggard all of whom preceded by 72 heads on the tips of spears! It must have been a grotesque scene, a scene you never like to see nor a scene you can ever forget. But soon people found out, and with that there was high indignation, and outrage and anger within a few days. The government was caught red-handed, its lies exposed, and the outrage was well deserved. Zainab (s.a) speaks at the Palace At the plush seat of the government, Yazid, proud of himself, was seated surrounded by dignitaries and men of influence. It was somewhat startling when he saw the bound captives arrive. More startling was seeing the head of Al-Husain brought to him on a golden tray. He, playfully touched the Imam's lips with his stick and said: "O Husain! You have paid the price of your revolt." Taken aback at this audacity, Zainab (s.a) and her companions were enraged. And so were some sympathizers present. But Yazid carried on gloating over his victory. He said to his subjects: "An avenge for my ancestors killed at Badr. Now Benu Hashim had staged a ploy to gain power.” " Zainab (s.a), however, was incensed. She drew herself up and said aloud: Zainab (s.a) Speaks #1 "Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds and blessings on my grandfather, the Master of divine Prophets." "O Yazid, Allah says, and His word is true, that: ث ك ن ع ق ب ال ذ ين س ا السى ن كذبا ب ي َ ك نا ب ي ْس ت ْ ز ئن “In the long run evil in the extreme will be the End of those who do evil; for that they rejected the Signs of Allah, and held them up to ridicule. [Quran 30:10]." "O Yazid, do you believe that you have shut off the heavens and earth for us and that we, as captives brought before you in a row, that you have secured control over us? Do you believe that we have been afflicted with dishonor by Allah; but instead you have been given honor and respect by Him? Zainab (s.a) Speaks #2 You have become boastful of this apparent victory and you feel jubilant and proud of it. You think that you have achieved worldly good, that your affairs have become certain, and that our rule has fallen into your hands. Wait for a while. Do not be so joyful. Have you forgotten Allah's saying: ا ي ْح س ب ن ال ذ ين ك ْرا ن م ن ْم ي ل ْ خ ْي ر أِن س ْ إ ن م ن ْم ي ل ْ ل ي ْز داد ْا إ ْث م ل ْ ع ذ ا م ين Let not the Unbelievers think that our respite to them is good for themselves: We grant them respite that they may grow in their iniquity: But they will have a shameful punishment. [Quran 3:178]” Zainab (s.a) Speaks #3 "O son of freed slaves, is this your justice that you keep your own daughters and slave-maids veiled while the daughters of the Prophet of Allah are being paraded from place to place exposed.” "You have dishonored us by unveiling our faces. Your men paraded us from town to town where all sorts of people, whether they be residents of the hills or of riversides have been looking at us. The near as well as the remote ones, the poor as well as the rich, the lowly as well as the high - all casting their glances at us All the while our position is such that there is no male relative of ours to render us help or support”. Zainab (s.a) Speaks #4 "O Yazid, whatever you have done proves the insurrection of yours: Against Allah your denial of His Prophet (pbuh) and of the Book and Sunnah that the Prophet brought from Allah. Your deeds should not cause amazement because: You whose ancestors chewed the livers of the martyrs, whose flesh grew upon virtuous people, who fought against the Master of the divine Prophets, who mobilized parties for fighting against him and drew swords against him, Such a person should conspicuously excel all Arabs in: disbelief, sinfulness, excesses, and enmity against Allah and His Prophet.” Zainab (s.a) Speaks #5 "Remember that the evil deeds and sinful actions that you have committed are the result of disbelief and old rancor that you bear because of your ancestors who were killed in Badr.
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