GEORGE ELDRIDGE; HYDROGRAPHER AND ELIZA JANE HIS WIFE; THEIR ANCESTORS AND THEIR DESCENDANTS

Compiled by

Henry James Young

FAMILY HISTORY LIBRARY 35 NORTH WEST TEMPLE ST SALT LAKE CITY, UT 84150

Carlisle, Pennsylvania

1982 Grateful acknowledgment is made to all who have contributed information for this book, especially to Pauline WixonDerick, Brice Eldridge. Marie Vail Fuse. Timothy H. Gridley, Gratia Eldridge Harrington, Angenette Vail Martin, Priscilla M. Pereira, David S. Tappan. Marion Jewett White, and Hazel Chase Witherell. The map on page‘ 2b is from Barber's Qglleglipns, hereafter cited; that on pages lla and llb is from the Atlas o§_Bg§h§table,Cognty (1880); and the E1dridnes' map of Chatham TT890) was made available by David S. Tappan. FromJohn W. Barber; historical Qgllections... Relating to the History agg_Antiggitie§_g£_fiNery”:own in_Massachg§etts...(1&39) wehave taken the illustrations appearing on pages 91 and 95;:from Samuel A. Drake, monks and Corners of the NewEnaland_goast-(1575), those on pages 11, 25} 37, HOand 8*; from Charles A. Goodrich, fihefiqgivggsal Traveller...(1336‘, those on 32 and 320. The photographs on pages 2h,and‘lR were contributed by David S. Tappan; those on pages 24a, 26b; 30a and 32b, by Jane Thornton Banci; the one on 33b, by Ruth Phillips Polackg those on pages 10a, 23, 23a, 25 and 26 are from the Polack family papers at The Historical Society of York County, York, Pennsylvania.

Part I. Isaiah Eldridge of Chathamand His Descendants. Pages 3- 37 Index to Part I. 38- U0 Part II.Ancestral Lines of "Chart" George Eldridge and Eliza Jane (Nickerson) His Wife. Pages 41- 76 Index and Notes to Part II. 77-93 2a

In the smithy. William Perry; the town blacksmith; and Chart George Eldridge Courtesy of David S. Tappan 2b‘ 2b

g§Rg_ggqis the next presents it self, which is onely a headland of hinh hils, ouer nrownewith shrubby Pines, hurts and such trash; but an excellent harbour for all weathers. This Cape is made by the maine Sea on the one side, and a great Bay on the other in forme of a Sickell; on it doth inhabit the people of Bawmet, and in the bottome of the Bay them of ghawum. Towards the South and South-west of this, is found a lone and dangerous shoule of rocks and sand, but so farre as I incercled it. I found thirty fathome water and a stronv currant, which makes mee thinke there is a chanell about this shoule, where is the best and greatest fish to he had winter and summerin all the Country; but the Saluages say there is no Chanell, but that the Shoales bepinne from the maine at Pawmet to the Ile of Nawset, and so extends beyond their knowledgeinto the Sea. -- Captain John Smith, 1616 v . .‘\“'r,"_'* J “‘~.'}M§.v-.’Q‘ 1 :2(:.is".c.Aa1rus:uu'u'c '

M .|‘A' --V ihrr-n

\I'un-.-an-r r..I.l..I..-.I I-_.-In... u...|.....I.\ 4'... III!!!‘

.,'A _‘_, ;. ’\ l/my , , — '1­ ._ “ " Pm‘/u../» . fur ‘V,’ /1‘ ” o ‘ ‘ ./4/..;.,a.‘\ , 1 4'. [WWW _ _V /, Ilurr‘ \ J. >. ,,,j_ . ‘ "-X :3 ’-r W­‘-4 -.. 1 s rm,V‘ "V" X ‘ ...-/...,.. _ ‘ \ A a \ /..m..:/1' - I 7 m_ - nI|_;,’ * * '4.)[pr fully‘ \ " _,,,,/gr/m ~. vn/I:1/.“ .1....,../1'.’ , um...~ ~ L.’ fauna Y I H N _ iv. 11.4,-..-.._.),s.._, .'m .

0's..

‘I";—.‘3 ,.,H.A

I’IuJm.—mv,..'3» .V: ‘I--in //../. The name ELDRIDGE,which has the local variants ELDREDGE and ELDRED,is distinctly Anglo-Saxon. Its precise origin is not easily stated, as it evidently evolved in someplaces from the ba tismal name AE1dred ("old counsel"), or AE1fric ("elf ruler" or AEthelric ("noble ruler") and in other places from Elrett ("alder grove"). It represents therefore not a single stock but a number of unrelated families (P.H. Reaney, A Dic­ tionary of British Surnames, 1961. p.h). Although the English home of the Cape Cod Eldridges is not known. it has been speculated that they came from Great Saxham. a parish and vil­ lage in western Suffolk where an Eldred family was socially prominent in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. As more of NewEngland's early pioneers came from Suffolk than from any other shire, that would be a good place to search the sur­ viving parish registers, which date from 1555. It has been as­ serted that one Samuel Eldred of Rhode Island came from Laven­ ham (pronounced Lennum). a dozen miles southeast of Great Sax­ ham (Charles E. Banks, To 0 ra hical Dictionar of En lish Emigrants to NewEngland, l937, p.157). The Eldreds of Great wasSaxhambelonged granted a coat—of—arms(described to the East Anglian gentry; as Or, in on 1592 a bend one ragulé brancfl Sable 3 bezants) and in l6h1 they acquired a baronetcy which, all too soon, in 1653. became extinct for want of a son. Judging from the somewhat dubious evidence of heraldry, how­ ever, collateral branches of the same family survived in Suf­ folk, Norfolk and London. On Cape Cod today the prevailing form of the name seems to be Eldredge. and the numberretaining the spelling Eldred is very small. Although the family that we are studying has con­ sistently spelled the namewith an i for more than a century and a half, their neighbors use either the e or the i spellin_ standableconsistently because in referring of the great to them: number a custom of interrelated which is under- members 1 in the same community. Despite the varying origins of the surname, it is generally believed that all the Eldredges, E1­ dridges and Eldreds of Cape God have been descended from either Robert or William Eldred, both of whomsettled at Yar­ mouthin the sixteen forties; and it is often asserted, though without direct evidence. that these were brothers. Both left large numbers of descendants, whose genealogy remains in a very imperfect state, partly because of someloss of county and town records over the last three centuries. In the direct male line the ancestry of "Chart George" Eldridge has been traced only to his grandfather Isaiah. of Chatham, and even Isaiah is a shadowy figure. as there were contemporaneous Isaiahs on Buzzard's Bay and in nearby Har­ wich. Three years ago we supposed the whole line had been established. whenwe discovered in the Sturgis Library at Barnstable a thirty—four-volume manuscript. "Genealogical Notes on Cape Cod Families". compiled in 1967 by Lydia B. Brownson. Grace W. Held and Doris V. Norton. Their compilatigy is in general extremely helpful, but in this instance error crept in. In VolumeXIVthe ladies indicated that Isaiah of Chathamwas son of another Isaiah (in the latter case an ob­ vious error for Isaac), son of William, son of William, son of the emigrant Robert Eldred. But unfortunately the autho­ rities that the compilers cited, YarmouthVital Records and Paine's History of Harwich, nowheresubstantiate the state­ ment, whereas other and undisputed records contradict it. Our sense of triumph was short-lived, and we mention the matter here to help others avoid repeating our mistake. Some day, when more of the ancient records of New England are in print, a solution mayarise through a pooling of prob­ lems suggested by data from the Census of 1790. In that year the town of Chatham, with a total population of 1140, or 193 households, had an Eldred and Eldridge population of 141 souls, and Isaiah was one of 27 heads of Eldridge families listed: every sixth person in Chathamwas an Eldridge. Al­ though most of these can be identified genealogically, among the stubborn exceptions are Anthony, Benedick and Isaiah, and the close order in which the census-taker listed their names suggests that they were near neighbors: Eldridge, Anthony Eldridge, Isaiah Stetson. Crowell Eldridge, Benedick The other Eldridges clustered in the same part of Chatham (the peninsula called Stage Neck) were chiefly descendants of the first Robert. There was also an unidentified ThomasEld­ ridge two doors from Anthony, one of three Thomases in the town, who may possibly be part of the same mystery, but the names of Anthony, Isaiah and Benedick appear only once among Chatham's householders and maytherefore prove ultimately less difficult to trace. Aclose relationship amongthese near neighbors is especially likely because Isaiah namedhis fourth son Benedick. It is known that an Anthony Eldridge was married on 31 Dec 1772 to Deborah Arey, and that he and Benedict Eldridge of Chatham served for a few days in September, 1778 as active militiamen (William C. Smith, Histor of Chatham, 1971, p. 399). As for Anthony, in 1790 his household consisted of him­ self and one other male above the age of sixteen. and six fe­ males. In 1800, whenthe census used a different set of cate­ gories of age; it was implied that both he and his wife were born before 1755, and that they had a boy born between 1790 and 1799, two girls born between 1775 and 178k, and another girl born between 1785 and 1790. In 1790 the same Anthony married Susanna Bearse and had a son Anthony born 21 Jan 1795 The date of his death is unknown, but letters of adminis­ tration on his estate were granted to Isaac Hardy, merchant, on 21 Apr 1823. Another Anthony, born about 1818, was mar­ ried in 1841 to Mary Smith and was listed in the 1850 Census as a stage—driver. The Benedick or Benedict (let us for the momentcall him Benedict I) who was neighbor to Isaiah in 1790, had in that year a household consisting of himself himself and two other males above the age of 16, one male under that age. and in al four females. On 12 Oct 1790 he conveyed his bit of real estate in Chatham to Isaiah Eldridne of Chatham, as we know’ from the recital of a deed made in 1804 (Barnstable County Registry of Deeds, Book 1. Chatham, p.162), and before the Census of 1800 was taken he either died leaving no estate or left the county. The sale of his real estate to Isaiah sug­ gests that Isaiah may have been his son, but no proof has been found. Another Benedict Eldridge (call him Benedict 11) married at Sharon CT in 1787 Rhoda Chevalier and by 1790 had removed from Cape God to Northeast NY. Benedict II had a large family. including a Zenas and a George Washington: the name Benedict was as rare among Yankee families as it is now, so he may have been a son of Benedict I (Boston Transcri t. 21 Apr 1930. Query no.9968; 2h June 1930. no. 283: in 1930 one C.W.E. was making a valiant effort to unravel the tangled genealogy of the ChathamEldridges-- see especially no. 998h-­ but the outcome of his inquiries is not knownto us). I S A I A H E L D R I D G E. The first mention of ISAIAHthat we have found was in the assessment rolls of "Chathamfor 1773. when he was one of twelve Baptists specifi­ cally exempted from the tax to support the town's established (Congregational) church. Onewould infer from that that he had already reached man's estate and was surely born before 1757. Other Eldredges of Chatham known to have been Baptists between 1755 and 178%were Barnabas. Joshua, Solomon. Eben­ ezer, Ebenezer Jr., Jeremiah and Obadiah. All of these be­ longed to the Baptist church of Harwich, since Chathamdid not have a Baptist church of its ownat the time. It is likely, though not certain, that Isaiah was a ma­ riner: in its first century and a quarter the Cape-- Barn­ stable County——hadbeen devoted to agriculture, trading its products overland to Plymouth, but during the eighteenth cen­ tury its mengradually turned instead to the sea, becoming mariners, fishermen and whalers. At Chatham on 28 Feb l78h he declared intention of marrying DORCASWIXONand, according to persistent legend, thus introduced Indian blood into the Eldridge family. The compiler has encountered the tradition of Indian descent in the Eldridge family for more than half a century and had always discounted it as a romantic notion, but whenbfnquiged of today's leading authority on the Wixons of Cape Cod, Puline (Wixon) Derick of South Dennis, he re­ ceived the following replm dated 26 March 1980: As for the Indian blood in the Wixonfamily, this le­ send has been passed down in all branches of the family that I have had contact with. It was said that there was Indian blood in both the Chase and Wixon families. I was told this by mygrandparents, also. I have not been able to definitely prove any of it. But I do know, my great-great grandfather. Barnabas Wixon, was called "Black Bart" because of the swarthiness of his skin. And I also remember some of the Wixon family who had the coloration and features of Indians, and my father had the swarthy skin and black hair. I have 3 Wixon lines and 2 Chase lines in my Wixon lineage. I am inclined to believe there is some truth in it. even though I_cannot find any definite proof. If Dorcas indeed had Indian blood, as is probable, it has to be derived from one or more of these ancestors: Alice, wife of Robert Wixonof the first generation; a parent of the Wil­ liam Chase who died in 1771; or the unknownfirst wife of the William Chase who died in l68h/5. The Census of l790 recorded Isaiah's household as con­ taining himself, one boy under 16 and three females. In 1800 he was listed as in the general category of #6 years and up­ wards, with his wife in the same category (an error, as we shall see), with four boys and one girl under 10, two girls over 10 but under 16, and one girl between 16 and 25. This does not quite fit, but manycareless mistakes were made by informants and census-takers. Unfortunately the censuS—takers entirely omitted this household in 1810. and when the enume­ ration was again made in 1820 Dorcas Eldridge was head of this family. Isaiah had died sometime between 1802 and 10 Feb 180b, when Dorcas executed a deed which described her as a widow (Barnstable County Deeds, Book 1 Chatham, p.162). It is a remarkable fact that his heirs held his real estate in com­ mon as late as 1850. Dorcas (Wixon) Eldridge was born in Yarmouth (now Dennis) 20 Dec 1763. With her in 1820 lived four males and two fe­ males, all aged between 16 and 25: presumably her sons Reuben Jeremiah, Isaiah and Benedick, and it looks as though the enumerator made a bad guess as to their ages, and the two youngest daughters. Jenney (called Mary) and Priscilla. By 1830 the household had seemingly broken up; Dorcas had prob­ ably gone to live with someother relative, as her identity is not distinguishable in the town's statistics. In 18b0, how­ ever, she is probably the womanin the 80—to—9Oyear category (an exaggeration) counted in the household of her son Isaiah. adjoining her daughter Dorcas Bloomer; and in 1850, when all the membersof a household were listed by name for the first time, she has to be the Dorcas Eldridge mentioned in Dorcas Bloomer's house at the age of 93. Epitaphs, obituaries and censuses show a strong tendency to exaggerate the ages of the elderly. She died at Chatham 25 Oct 1857, far advanced in her 94th year. There are no gravestones for Isaiah and Dorcas. The children of Isaiah and Dorcas (Wixon) Eldridge, all born at Chatham and recorded in the town records, were: i. mHANKEULELDRIDGE,b.27 May 1784, wife of SAMUEL THOMAS ii. CYRUSELDRIDGE,b. 1 Feb 1786 (erroneously recorded by the town clerk as a daughter _ named Sayrus) iii. DORCASELDRIDGE.b.27 Nov 1788, Wife of WILLIAM BLOOMER iv. ELIZABETHELDRIDGE. b.l4 Oct 1789 V. JEREMIAHELDRIDGE,b.l2 Nov 1792, d.at Chatham 25 Oct 1869, of consumption, unmarried. A sea­ man, he lodged with the Dill family in Chatham. In 1850 he was listed as a sailor aged (incor­ rectly) 48. in 1860 as a laborer aged 67 Vi. ISAIAH ELDRIDGE,b.lO Mch 1795, married to JANE PATTERSON vii. REUBENELDRIDGE.b. 9 June 1796, married to CATHERINE TAYLOR viii. BENEDICKELDRIDGE(later known as BENJAMIN ELDRIDGE). born 27 June 1798, married to ELIZA PHINNEY 6 + ix. JENNEY ELDRIDGE (later known as MARYELDRIDGE). b.l7 Nov 1800, wife of JAMES STETSON 7 + X. PRISCILLA ELDRIDGE,b.6 Feb 1803, wife of CALEB NICKERSON 2. THANKFULELDRIDGE, b. Chatham 27 May 178k; m. Chatham 2 Mch 1806 SAMUELTHOMAS.Thomas is not a Chatham surname. and this couple was not listed there in any subsequent census ‘return. 3. DORCASELDRIDGE, b. Chatham 27 Nov 1788; m. Chatham 1 Dec 1807 WILLIAM HLOCMER,and was widowed by 1820. She was named for her mother, her maternal grandmother Dorcas Chase and her great—grandmother Dorcas Baker. In 1820 she was listed as aged between 26 and an, with a boy who was be­ tween 10 and 15. In 1830 she lived alone, next door to Wil­ liam Bloomer, who was married and who with his wife fell into the category of 20 to 30 years. By 18flO the two house­ holds were united; William and his wife were between 30 and Q0 and had a son and a daughter under five and another son and daughter under ten. By 1850 they were again separate and living in different parts of the town: Dorcas had a house among the Eldridges. where she took care of her aged mother and five year old Jeremiah Eldridge; her. age was given as U9, quite wide of the mark. In the same year in William B1oomer's household were listed Bloomer himself. bl, laborer; Hannah, #1; William R., 18, a sailor; Hannah M., 16; Rosetta, 13; Joseph. 11: Anson, 9; Francis. 7; Darius, 7; and Mary L., 2. U. ISAIAH ELDRIDGE,b. Chatham l0 Mch 179“, d. there 5 Nov l8U9; m. 13 Nov 1821 JANE PATTERSON. On 2 Jan 1850 Jane re­ nouncedher right to be administratrix of his estate. sig­ ning her name with her mark, and petitioned for appoint­ ment of ThomasSparrow as administrator. Appraisers reported 11 Jan 1850 that he left real estate valued at $200., viz. his dwelling house and out—buildings "with his Interest in the real Estate of his late Farther Isaiah Eldridge deceased", and a personal estate amounting to $88.90. consisting of a cow, half—interest in a fishing­ boat, a skiffboat. a gun valued at fifty cents, and other items. Sparrow reported 15 Apr 1850 that the estate owes about $60 and that all the personal property has been allowed to the widow. Jane's dower included her late husband's proportion of the "land of his late Farther Isaiah Eldridge deceased". It was set off as beginning at the southeast corner premises at a stake and stone in the range of Caleb Nickerson's land. thence northerly by the land of other heirs of Isaiah Eld­ ridge Senior deceased to a stake and stone upon the hill. thence westerly to a stake and stone on the bank, continuing the same course into the river, thence southerly by the river to the land of Caleb Nickerson. thence easterly by acres.Caleb Nickerson's land to the first . boqfix estimated at 1% Census records tend to imply that Isaiah the younger had a son and four daughters: in his household in 1830 there were a boy and a girl of under five years and two girls of under ten years. In l8U0 he had a girl under five, two girls over ten and under fifteen years. and another girl over fifteen and under twenty, but the boy had either died or gone to live elsewhere. In the latter year he lived next door to his sister Dorcas Bloomer, wholived next door to their brother Benedick Eldridge. In the census of 1850 Isaiah's widowJane aged 48, lived alone with a girl, Ruth B. aged 3 (it says). but she had attended school within the year; Ruth 8., else­ where called Ruth P., was probably Isaiah's daughter. The widowJane (Patterson) Eldridge married secondly, as second wife, 5 Mch1852. her next-door neighbor Elijah N. Ryder. a sailor; in 1860 Ruth Eldridge, aged 30. lived with them. and in 1870, still with the Ryders. her age was given as 40. The other children of Isaiah and Jane had either died or left the nest. and since their names are not knownto us they have not been traced. Perhaps Jeremiah Eldridge, aged 5 in 1850, living with Dorcas (Eldridge) Bloomer and the age Jane.Dorcas (Wixon) Eldridggwas a child of the younger Isaiah and 5. REUBENELDRIDGE,b. Chatham 9 June 1796, d. there 2 June 1878. Namedfor his maternal grandfather Reuben Wixon, he became a mariner. On 14 Apr 1825 he married CATHARINETAY­ LOR. The census of l8#O gives his occupation as "navigation of the ocean"; in 1850, laborer; in 1860, commonlaborer; in 1870, farmer: a life cycle commonenough along the coast. Their children were: 1. SABRINA ELDRIDGE, who was 2U in 1850 9 + 11. REUBEN ELDRIDGE, m. CELESTA 10 + iii. FRANKLIN ELDRIDGE, m. MERCENA . PRISCILLA F. v. CATHARIWEELDRIDGE. aeed 13 in 1850 vi. SUSANF. ELDRIDGE. aged 11 in 1850, 21 in 1860 vii. ANDREWJ. ELDRIDGE, aged 7 in 1850 §. JENNEYELDRIDGE. later known as MARY,b. b.Chatham 1? Nov 1800, married to JAMES STUDSONor STETSONof Chatham. Note that in 1790 one of the immediate neighbors of Isaiah Eld­ ridge Sr had been Crowell Stetson. In 1820 James was listed as aaed between 16 and 26. and Mary (incorrectly) as be­ tween 26 and an, with a boy under ten. In 1830 man and wife were listed as in their thirties, and there were four chil­ dren: two girls under five. a boy over five and under ten, and a boy between ten and fifteen. By l8UO James was pre­ sumably dead: the household consisted of Mary. aged in her forties. two girls aged between ten and fifteen. one boy over five and under ten, and a lad over fifteen and under twenty. The James Stetsons lived next door to the Bloomers, two doors from Benedick alias Benjamin and two doors from Isaiah Jr. 2. PRISCILLA ELDRIDGE,born Chatham 6 Feb 1803. married 7 Dec 182M to CALEBNICKERSCN(b. 28 Jan 180M, d. 9 Feb 1857). who in 1850 was listed as a sailor. They lived on land ad­ joining Isaiah E1dridge's land on Stage Neck. Their known children were: 1. CHARLOTTENICKERSON. b. 31 Aug 1826, d. Chatham 18 Aug 187a; m. (1) -—--- HODGES; (2) 6 June 1868 AMONHAMMOND(as his 2d wife) 12 + 11. CALEB F. NICKERSON. who m. SARAH CLARK iii. A child who died 10 May 1838 §. BENEDICT or BENEDICK or BENJAMIN ELDRIDGE, born Chatham 27 June 1798, died there 31 Mch 1869: married 7 May 1820 ELIZABETHPHINNEYof Barnstable. They are buried in Seaside Cemetery. Chatham. Theylived "on Stage Neck. a lonely, low­ lying spot, frequently fogeed in," a little south of Chat­ hamvillage, adjoining the homestead of his father Isaiah. In 1850, in fact, these lived in consecutive houses on Stane Neck: CALEB and PRISCILLA (ELDRIDGE) NICKERSON Elijah N. R der, who was soon to marry JANE (PATTERSON ELDRIDGE JANE (PATTERSON) ELDRIDGE, widow of ISAIAH JR. BENJAMIN and ELIZA (PHINNEY) ELDRIDGE DORCAS (ELDRIDGE) BLOOMER with DORCAS (WIXON) ELDRIDGE Benjamin Eldridge was a fishing captain, thoroughly fami­ liar with the NewEngland coast and with the Grand Banks of Newfoundland, where the Treaty of 1783 secured to Americans forever the "right" to fish as they had done before the Revolution. He was listed in 1830 as Benjamin, in the age category of 20 to 30 years, with a wife placed incorrectly in the 30 to H0 group, a son (none other than "Chart George") aged over 5 but under 10, and a daughter under 5. In 18hO as Bene­ dick Eldridge. he was in his forties. his wife in her thir­ 10 10 ties, one son was between 15 and 20 and another between 5 and 10, one daughter between 10 and 15 and another between 5 and 10. By 1850, when happily the records become more explicit, Benjamin was aged 52 and had real estate worth 3100.. his wife Eliza was n7, the elder son had married and removed to another part of town, the elder daughter had married, left home or died; the son Benjamin D. was listed as aged 18 and a sailor, but had attended school within the year. and the younger daughter, Dorcas, was aged 15. ELIZABETH (PHINNEY) ELDRIDGE was born 27 Aug 1803 and died 25 Nov 1877. It is said that Benjaminand Eliza had seven children. The names of six are known, and it is very likely that there was at least one other, born between the births of George and Eliza: 13 + i. GEORGEELDRIDGE,called Chart George, b. 27 Nov 1821, married ELIZA NICKERSON ii. ELIZA ELDRIDGE, b.15 Aug 1829 iii. JEREMIAH ELDRIDGE. b.l5 Feb 1831 iv. BENJAMIND. ELDRIDGE, b.2h May 1834, d.unmarried 6 Oct 1922, buried in Seaside Cemetery. In latter years he was a druggist in Harwich. Mrs Pauline Derick of South Dennis, who owns his account book and diary of 1862. informs us that it indicates that he commencedbusiness in Harmony Hall, Den­ nisport, second time on 2h May 1860; that in the diary he wrote about his health and his religious views the majority of the time; that on 1 May 1862 he returned to his father's house in Chatham; that he mentions his father and mother. his sister Eliza, his brothers George and Jeremiah; that on 1 June, when the diary ends, he mentions that he is going to return to West Harwich. He passed on in the family the tradition of Indian descent through the Wixons. v. DORCASELDRIDGE,born ca 1835, alive in 1850 VP. MARYELDRIDGE,born 13 Dec 18b0, but not counted in the household in the 1850 census 3. REUBENELDRIDGE,son of 5. above, was listed as aged 22 and a sailor in 1850, aged 32 and a mariner in 1860, aged #0 and a Seaman in 1870. His wife CELESTAwas aged 28 in 1860, and his son CYRUSA. ELDRIDGE. aged 1 in 1860 and 11 in 1870,

lodged with Zebedee Hammond(a fisherman) in the latter year 1 Q9. FRANKLINELDRIDGE,son of i. above, was listed as aged 20 and a sailor in 1850, aged 29 and a mariner in 1860; his wife MERCENAwasaged 27 in 1860, and in the latter year his children were EDNAC. ELDRIDGE aged 5, MERCENAJ. ELDRIDGE aged H and KATIE L. ELDRIDGE aged 1. 10:1

Benjamin D. Eldridge ll 11 1;. JOSHUAW. ELDRIDGE;son of 5 above, b.Sept 1835, de­ scribed in 1850 as a sailor, in 1860 as a mariner, in 1870 as a seaman, in 1900 as a sea captain (yacht). He m.ca 1858 PRISCILLAF., b.Ju1y 1835. They had six children. of whom five were alive in 1900: the names of five (not necessarily the same five) were ADDIE C. or ABBYC. ELDRIDGE; b.ca 1859; m.by 1880 to COLLINSE. KENDRICK,mariner, b.ca 1855 (they had a daughter BERTHAKENDRICKb.ca 1879); JOSHUAC. EL­ DRIDGE;b.Apr 1862; in 1900 mate on a steamer, m.ca 1896 CLARA(who was b.June 1869) and by 1900 they had had one child;; WALLACEC.ELDRIDGE,not listed in Chatham in 1900; a twin with WALTERW. ELDRIDGE, b.May 1870. but Walter W. was alive in 1900, finmarried; and REUBENA. ELDRIDGE,b.Nov 1871} in 1900 a bow watch on a steamer; m.about 189? to LOTTIEM. THACHER;daughter of Albert Thacher. and in 1900 they had a son CHESTERT. ELDRIDGE, b.Aug 1899. 13; CALEBF. NICKERSON;son of 1 above; b.9 July 1839, d.at Plymouth MA6 Oct 1906; called a sailor in 1850, a fisher­ man in 1870. He m.l Oct 1854 SARAHCLARK.Their children known to us were: REBECCAJ. NICKERSON;b.ca 1856; DELILAH NICKERSONIb.ca 1856; CALEBNICKERSON,b.ca 1857; and CHARLES NICKERSON, b.ca 1859

LASTor nu: \IHAI.E'SIHI‘.“. 11a 3 11a

.60"» -so. \" 3'­

3s«+*‘?s>‘?~§»@‘_a>x« .v;://,,.r,r /‘. \J'_5'IIvI‘ .5’ I 1". Ag,‘

r ‘\G .2. , cHA'l‘I“\_“_‘

l7on this map of 1880 the birthplace of Chart GeorgeEldridge, today_ca1led the .4Chart House, is i(1ent1f'1ed w1th the _’nameJ. Eldridge, which perhaps stands ffor George's brother Jeremiah .In 1982 {the house is owned and occupied by Mr .D?.Vid S. Tappan _ ex @9.f""""/ / ‘\ // ,1,.,2>\ /~

V I ,. ,,av_fi?_ j ‘ 1880: Chart . ’ ,. ~ ‘George’: house

CHATHAM MAS S 5c:\|e30 Reds-I Inch

2*E,>;¥\..‘1“:‘.

1lb ClTT 12 12

lg. GEORGEELDRIDGE.son of 8 above. The following account of Chart George borrows extensively from the copyrighted articl "The Story of Eldridge", by Sydna White, which appeared in the 197k edition of the Eldrid e Tide~and Pilot Book. George Eldridge was born on Stage Neck in Chatham 57 Nov I321. He went to sea early and learned navigation on his father's fishing voyages. On 29 Mchl8hh he declared intention and in May he married ELIZA JANE NICKERSONof Centreville, whom he had met while visiting his Phinney cousins in the town of~ Barnstable. Eliza Jane was tenth child of Vinson (or Vincent” Nickerson by his second wife, Mehitable Phillips. and was born at Centreville 18 July 182k. Their children were: 1n + 1. GEORGE WASHINGTONELDRIDGE, b.l1 May 18u5 11. ABBYROSE ELDRIDGE. b.ll Mch 1au7, d.10 May 1888; m.h Aug 1869 Dr. M.E. SIMMONS 15 + 111. HOWARDMANSFIELDELDRIDGE. b.22 Mch 1849 iv. HIRAMVINCENTELDRIDGE, b.22 May 1852, d.25 July 1887; m (1) KATESWIFT; they were divorced and he m (2) 1883 MARYHELEN SWIFT. v. NATHANIELB(ASSETT?) ELDRIDGE. b.l9 June 1856, d.18 June l857 vi. Infant son, b.13 May1858, d.1h June 1858 16 + vii. JOHN ALBION ANDREWELDRIDGE. b.l5 Apr 1861­ In his thirtieth year Chart George had an experience which determined the course of his life and has affected the lives of manyof his descendants. In the spring of 1851 writes Sydna White, he "was at home, recovering from the fall he had had aboard his little schooner," doubtless the bad fall which marked him with a permanent stoop. During this convalescence "new shoals developed off Chathamfol­ lowing a severe storm. He had always felt the horror of marine disasters and was to spend the rest of his life trying to help vessels steer a safer course. He described this event in his first COASTPILOT: In April 1851, an inlet was opened by the furious storm waves through Nauset Beach. about li miles northeasterly from ChathamLighthouse. The current of Ebb. by its strength and velocity. has carried seaward into deep water, a large quantity of sand, forming the dangerous shoals called Chatham New Harbor Bars, which lie in the direct track of vessels (especially with off-shore winds) bound east or west by way of Vineyard Sound. A Nun Buoy has been placed off these Bars, but at night-time with a smooth sea, there are neither marks nor bearings to warn the mariner of his approach to these dangerous shoals and he is liable to mistake the mainland for the beach. the latter being very deceptive on account of its being elevated but very little from the shore. The above facts. together with mypersonal experience and observations. show these Bars to be the most dangerous spot on the coast of the United States." 12a Eat

A MAP OF THE

"£.£’\D‘W“£1’

£}E§¢:§T"? ;~,"l‘,A?.fi_9 '~.u:..:.s3-

:~mu.- u--, w an - vLnr.wK n-mt; (:1; }kvrv:v_oawn d9‘ ELPIIIGE

-, E c:~u‘E‘uuunca- I Bench.

..~\;.'

12ajf EZT :3 A...

....n.:...... u._E7...

Hwyymu QNHQNH 12c OZT

.i r%’ ‘ Q» wfi\Detail of the Eldridge map, 1890: "House in '. which Eldridge the chart maker was born" y’ "

Mar-ru

021 13 13 Soon after this storm George rowed out in his dory to take soundings and plot the new shoals, determined to produce a large-scale chart which could be easily read in an ill~lit cabin. Later. with his crude. unfinished chart he boarded the stage-coach for Sandwichwhere he could catch the train to Boston and thence to Rockland. Maine where his friend Captain Thorndike lived. Thorndike was impressed and in­ vited a numberof other sea-captains to comesee it, and its success was assured. A ship chandlery on State Street. Bos­ ton, S. Thaxter & Son. formed a partnership with George El­ dridge and until his death. forty-seven years later, his charts were financed and sold by this company. which paid him a flat sumfor each new chart and later split the profit with him. In all he published fourteen different charts, eac of which he revised several times. Like all other hydrogra­ phers before him, he made use of the charts which the United States government had been publishing since 1845. enlarging them to enhance legibility and supplementing them with his ownfindings. In 1880 a display of Eldridge charts and pilot books was awardedfirst prize at the International Fisheries Exhibition in Germany;the next year the exhibit wonfirst prize at the Massachusetts MechanicsFair. George Eldridge's first chart. dated December,1851. is en­ titled "ChathamLights to South West Part of Handkerchief. Surveyed and Published by George Eldridge, Chatham. Mass." (Handkerchief was the name of a pair of shoals.) On a large scale he plotted the shoals and the harbor bar and upwards of five hundred soundings. It was in a sense a one-way chart. south at the top of the chart and east to the left, for a very practical reason: the prevailing southwesterlies made it easy to sail into ChathamHarbor, but even with a fair current those winds and the bordering shoals madeit diffi­ cult to sail safely out into Nantucket Sound. ' S. Thaxter &Son also published the Eldrid e Coast Pilots. These George Eldridge compiled from the reference works available and enriched from his personal observations of the NewEngland coast, including descriptions of ports, notes on shoals and currents, and suggested courses. According to Sydna White. the first of these appeared in 1853 and was the precursor of the Eldridge Tide and Pilot Book, the history of which is dealt with in our account of lg; George Washington Eldridge. Chart George's surveying ship, the schooner Peri of ChathamI was registered in the customs house at Barnstable, with him­ self as master and eleven—sixteenths owner, the other owner being his neighbor Elijah W. Carpenter. She was a single­ decker with two masts, square stern and a billet head. 53 tone, #8 feet 8 inches in length, 16 feet 5 inches in depth. 7 feet 1n - breadth. Built at Gloucester in 1836, she had been enrolled at Chatham28 Apr 1856 and the registration at Barnstable. for whatever reason. took place 16 Sept 1857. Although the name of the vessel has come down in the oral tradition of the family, nothing further is knownof her his­ 14 14 tory. In 185MGeorge Eldridge (with Franklin Rogers) published E1dridge's Pilot for Vineyard Sound and MonomoyShoals, 32 pages. apparent y an except on to the genera agreement with Thaxter. The only recorded copy is owned by the Massa­ chusetts Historical Society. A newedition of it was printed in 1865. for S. Thaxter and Son. In 1865 also appeared Eldrid e's NewChart of Boston Harbor. In 1866, Sailin Di­ rections for Elarid e's NewChart of Lon Island Sound, and presumably the new c art as well. In T357, no.I of a series of Eldridge charts w ch covered the Atlantic coast from Cape Sable. Nova Scotia, to NewOrleans; this series was complete in 13 sheets. including somereissues. Anadvertisement in 1874 described the issues then on sale in terms which con­ vey some notion of the voyages of the Peri: No.1. The Vineyard Sound and Nantucket Shoals, on a very arge scale, w th a BOOKOF SAILING DIREC­ TIONS.Persons using this Chart will save the ex­ pense of employinga pilot. Price. $6. No.2. The Coast of North America from Ca e Henr to Cape Sable, including the Chesapeake and Dela­ ware Ba s. and George's Shoals. 35 3 large scale. Price, 0.50 No.3. Ca e Cod to Belle Isle, including the Bay of Fundy, Sui? of St. Iawrence, and Banks of New­ foundland, with plans on a large scale of the coast of Nova Scotia from Cape Canso to Pictou; the coast of Cape Breton from Scatari to Sydney, and the Harbor of St. Johns, Newfoundland, St.Joh NewBrunswick, Halifax. and Miramichi. This is a ,.L new Chart. prepared from the latest surveys. es e­ cially for the Coal and Fishing trades. Price, 6. No.h. Boston Harbor, on a large scale, with Sailing Direc ons. s Chart affords a more practical guide to the various channels, passages, fishing­ grounds; &c., of Boston Harbor, than any that has ever been issued. The bearings and distances of dangerous rocks and shoals, and the principal ranges of objects are all iven on the Chart. Price, paper, 81.; cloth, 1.50. No.5. This is a new Chart of Lon Island Sound, from Newport to New York, wit a Book of Sa ing Directions, containing a full description of the dangers to be avoided in entering the various har­ bors of the Sound. Price, 36. No.6. L n to Halibut Point. with the Harbors of Salem. Beverly, fiarblehead, Manchester. Gloucester Rockport, and Annisquam; also, the Stone Quarries at Folly Cove, Lanesville. Bay View, &c.. on a large scale. Price. paper, $1; cloth, $150. No.7. Chesa eake Ba , with the James. York. Rappa­ hannock, and Potomac Rivers. This is a new Chart, and the only one published which gives the rivers 15 15 on a large scale on one sheet. Price. $4. No.8. Montauk Point to St. Augustine. with a plan of New York Bay and Harbor on a large scale. Price. 3U. _ No.9. St. Augustine to NewOrleans. with Florida Reefs. BahamaBanks. and entrance to Pensacola and Mobile Bays. on a large scale. Price, 3U. No.10. Buzzard's Ba . on a very large scale. with a Bookof Sailing Directions. Price. 83.50. No.11. (not described) No.12. " " . NewTest for the Coaster!s Comass. Price, $1. Charts 8 and 9 were prepared for the trade between New York, Cuba. and New Orleans. and are arranged so as to avoid the necessity of using four charts, as formerly. Until 187h all of these works were prined apparently at Bos­ ton. For somereason there were departures in that year; El­ drid e's Test for the Coaster's Comass WhichWill Answer­ Portfor the on CapeYears Cod, 1§f§; and 1§§§i Sa ¥§f5; ng D rectionslgfg was printedfor Eldridge's at Yarmouth New Chart of Buzzard's Bay was pr nte far away at We sv e. NewYork. In the latter instance, the fact that Chart George's second son Howardwas then living near Wellsville probably had a bearing. As there does not seem to be any very complete set of the publications of Chart George in existence it is very difficult to prepare a catalogue. what with re­ prints, revisions and changes of title. The second edition of the Coast Pilot was apparently that of 1880, Eldridge's Coast Pilot No.1. Eastern Section. From Chathamto St. John N.B.; n 2 a s ght y ferent ssue appeared, and n I883 5 revision which extended to cover Canso. Nova Scotia. The year 1883 was marked by Eldrid e's Coast Pilot. No.2. Southern Section. From Chatham to the Rio Grande. These were works of more than five hundred pages. There must have been a Coast Pilot No.2. but no copy of it is known; No.#, from NewYork 0 Boston. appeared in 1893, after Chart George's retirement; although George Eldridge and George W. Eldridge are listed as the compilers. new material in it is probably the work of the son. Chart George's last copyright certificate, dated 1899, was for a song. a ballad entitled The Loss of the Steamer Portland. Chart George took an increasingly active interest in public affairs. In 1877 he was one of a committee of three who built the Chatham town hall. In 1889 he was elected to a term in th legislature, the General Court of Massachusetts. In 1892 he relinquished to his eldest son the publishing of Eldrid e's Tide and Current Book. as the tide and pilot book was then called; apparently Chart George's role in relation to that important work was always mainly that of advisor, guarantor and publisher. His work on charts continued, no doubt, but after 1889 the name of George W. Eldridge was always associ­ ated with his own. In 1973 two of his granddaughters, Mary 16 16 Eldridge Macy and Gratia Eldridge Harrington, remembered him "a big man", with "a massive head, flowing beard and a bad stoop due to a fall on board his ship. Thq say he played the violin, holding it very low on his waistcoat, and that he was a vigorous old manwith a sparkling eye." His charts. it is said, were in universal use until the nineteen twenties. A steamship named in his honor was launche at South Portland. Maine on 18 April 19h“, with Ruth Eldridge White, another granddaughter, as sponsor; it was one of 2,708 standardized Libertrships, 10,000 deadweight tons, doing 10 knots. built by the NewEngland Shipbuilding Corporation for United States Maritime Commission, contributing to the ocean transport needs of the war economyand the armed forces. Captain George Eldridge, hydrographer. died at Chatham on 23 Au st 1900. His obituary in the Barnstable Patriot was pinimglt "In Chatham; Aug.2Hth; George Eldridge, aged 79 years in8 months{ its issue 26 ofdays." 24 August: The Boston Globe; however, did him justice ~ . —CHATHAM.Mass.1 Aug. 23—- Hydrographer Capt. George Eldridge died this morning. Capt. George Eldridge was born in Chatham 79 years ago} and when a young man went fishing with his father and brothers; after a time be­ coming master of a fishing schooner and pur­ tucketsuing the shoals. hazardous calling, mostly on Nan­ Whenabout 32 he conceived the idea of sur­ veying the shoals for the purpose of preparing such a chart as would enable mariners to navi­ gate this dangerous part of the coast with les hazard to life and property. Dr Carpenter; a wealthy physician of Chatham, recognizing the unusual mental caliber of his applicant for aid} backed the undertaking fin­ ancially: and the Eldridge charts of the shoal soon became popular on account of their plain sailing directions, and the author was soon famous in the maritime world. Thaxter & Sons of Boston, becoming interested as selling agents, Capt. Eldridge was enabled to extend his work, first to Long Island sound, afterward around Cape Cod; later to the Chesapeake; and finally south to Florida and east to Belle Isle. Some 15 years or more ago he produced the El­ dridge tide book; which, being issued annually has becomeinvaluable to coastwise skippers. The U.S. hydrographic office has been a com­ petitor difficult to combatsuccessfully; with its unlimited resources and its ability for th benefit of commerceto produce and sell charts for practically nothing. Nevertheless; the con tinuous sale of the Eldridge charts testifies .17 to their superiority in the minds of manycap­ tains and proves Capt. Eldridge to have been a remarkable man. 3 His long-continued studies of tides and tidal currents have resulted in such conclusions as have been accepted by the publishers of stan­ dard aeographies, and a lengthy article from his pen, giving a new theory of the rise and ; fall of the tides in the bay of Fundy; was ‘ recently published in The Globe. ; In his native place Capt. Eldridge was re­ garded in some respects as a unique perso- ; nality. his conversational powers being remar: kable on any topic; more especially the BibleJ He was frequently summonedas an expert to ‘ * testify in court with reference to the action of currents in cases of collision and wreck. E In politics he was a staunch republican and 4 had been chairman of the town committee for E many years. 1 In religious matters he was of an independent nature, attending no church regularly. He was, however, a firm believer in God; Christ and the Bible, and usually climed to be a Uni­ tarian. He leaves a wife; who has been in feeble health for manyyears; three sons and two brothers. After his death, Eliza Jane went to live with her eldest son on Martha's Vineyard. She died at Vineyard Haven‘2 Dec 1902. George and Eliza are buried in Seaside Cemetery in Chatham. In an article on their son George W. published in the Bos­ ton Sunday Post, 12 Mch 1911; some statements about Chart George s career appear that we have not found elsewhere. Som of them are inaccurate, someothers are unlikely, and as all are unsupported one scarcely knowswhat to believe. The fa; ther was a captain in the coasting trade; it says; whenan injury forced him to leave the sea, he taught himself sur­ veying, and started in l8h9 to makea triangulation chart; something "never before ... attempted in America". His assis+ tant was his son George W. (then aged b). As a result of hisi success, the United States government in l85h began "its own; triangulation chart-making"; at that point Chart George was r "given the position of commander's counsellor on the United E ‘ States steamship Bibb; under CommanderStelwagen." Three years later he resigned"to resume his work with his son"; by” then aged 12; and he died in 1890. The same article says in Q another place that George W.; when "a lad of 10 years" helped his father "makethe first triangulation chart of the Ame- ‘ rican coast. These are the extreme and unlikely statements. 18?

The birthplace of Chart George on Stage Neck: now called the Chart House 19

The Will of GEORGEELDRIDGE,dated 19 June 1900. Case ljllh in the Registry of Probate. Barnstable: BE IT REMEMBERED,that I, George Eldredge of Chatham in the County of Barnstable and Commonwealthof Massa­ chusetts, being of sound mind and memory, but knowing of the uncertainty of this life, do makethis mylast will and testament. After the payment of my just debts and funeral charges. I bequeath and devise as follows: 1. I give and devise to my executor herein after named all of myestate and property. in trust. nevertheless and for the use of mybeloved wife Eliza J. for the term of her natural life, and I direct mysaid executor to provide a comfortable place and good care and attendance for my said wife and pay all the expenses for her care and support from the trust estate above given; and I authorize and empowermy said executor to sell and convey either at public or private sale as he shall deembest any part or the whole of my estate whenever in the judg­ ment of my said executor it is expedient to do so. I further direct mysaid executor to safely invest any proceeds of any sale of my estate and to pay for the care and support of my said wife and her funeral expenses at her death from such.investment as there maybe need. 2. At the decease of my said wife and after the payment of her funeral expenses, should there be any of myestate or any of the proceeds thereof remaining. I direct my said executor to divide the remaining estate or proceeds in equal parts or shares among my sons George W.. Howard M., and John A. and should either of these be deceased then his part shall go to his heirs, only and excepting from this division the said George W. unless at the time of such division he shall have settled and paid to my executor all debts. claims and demands due from the said George W. to me or my estate from the management and sale of Eldridge's Tide and Current Tables, and said settle­ ment shall be upon such terms as are satisfactory to my executor. ' 3. I nominate my son Howard M. Eldredge to be the executor of this will. In testimony whereof. I hereunto set myhand. and in the presence of three witnesses declare this to be my last will, this nineteenth day of June in the year one thousand nine hundred. his Georgefl Eldredge mark On the nineteenth day of June AD1900 George Eldredge of ChathamMassachusetts. has signed the foregoing in­ strument in our presence, declaring it to be his last 20 20

will. and as witnesses thereof we three do now. at his request, in his presence, and in the presence of each other, hereto subscribe our names. Charles Bassett o.H. Eva F. Small James F. Olsen Other documents in the same file supply details. On 1 Sept 1900 Howard M. Eldridge of Hanover, York County. PA appointed Benjamin S. Cahoon of Chatham his agent. The in­ ventory. dated at Chatham 17 Nov 1900 but signed by H.M. Eldridge in York County PA 5 Dec 1900, lists as follows: Personal estate: Charts, appraised at $2000. Violin, sold to G.W.Eldridge on contract, 8100. Watch (old Gold) 835. One compass $10. Glass 33. Sale of household goods Sept.lst 1900 $103.05 Real estate: Homestead. Lot & Buildings $1000. On1 Oct 1901. an petition of the decedent's creditors, H.M. Eldridge as a nonresident was ordered to file an addi­ tional bond with sufficient sureties. On 10 December1901 he filed such bond, with Benj.D. Eldridge of Harwich and Chas. Bassett of Chathamas its signatories. On 24 May 1901 H.M. Eldridge filed a list of debts due from the estate, $267.35 (including $82.50 funeral expenses) and said that had received additional bill amountingto about SMOOO.askingpermission to sell the real estate for $800: “a certain parcel of land with the buildings thereon, situate in said Chatham and bounded on the north by land of Benjamin S. Cahoon. on the east by the County Road; and on the south and west by land of Sylvanus H. TaylorJ'George W. Eldridge, Eliza J. Eldridge (her mark) and John A. Eldridge assented, with Sydna Eldridge as witness. The Court allowed the sale 11 June 1901. Subsequent accountings show payments of $7. for burial of firs.9.50 Eldridge for horse and hire $87.25 and ambulance.to Hinckleynand V 01 §enear, n. G ass undertakers. and Com­ ass"were sold to George W. for 3113. George W. received and_2h1é30 100. as for his his share. services John as$35h.3l, executor. HowardM. received$35h.3O At the time of petitioning the probate court, 28 Aug1900, the widow resided at Chatham. George W. at Vineyard Haven, John A. at New York and Howard M. at Hanover, Pennsylvania. The widowat that time signed her name with "mycross", i.e. her mark. 21

1h. GEORGE WASHINGTONELDRIDGE. b. Chatham MA 11 May 18h5, dT'Boston 19 Mch 19lh. He m 22 May 1875 SYDNASARBAUGH.b. Bridgeville OH18b6, d. Newton MA1936. He was eldest son of 12 above. The children of this marriage were: i. NINAELDRIDGE.b. Vineyard Haven 1878. d.there 1960, unm. From two short pieces that were pub­ lished in the New En land Ma azine in 1909 and with1911the ("The Blue Gray Blinds", Dress". XLII, XL, 73-El. 48-Q51) and we "The judge House that she had literary ability. 17 + ii. MARYEDNAELDRIDGE. b. Vineyard Haven 1880, m. The Reverend PAUL GRISWOLD MACY 18 + iii. RUTHELDRIDGE, b. Vineyard Haven 1883. m. WILFRID OSBORNE WHITE 19 iv. GRATIA WINTHROPELDRIDGE. b. Vineyard Haven 1885. m. MILTON HARRINGTON George Washington Eldridge as a boy helped his father and as a young man in poor health earned his living; as Sydna White has written. selling his father's charts fromhis catboatj sailing from Chathaminto various harbors wherever there were coastal vessels at anchor. He spent most of his time in Vineyard Haven; on Mar­ tha's Vineyard Island, as there were frequently as many as 100 big schooners anchored there: waiting for a fair current to take them through the Sound. Until the Cape Cod Canal was built in 1914; the density of ships passing through Nan­ tdcket and Vineyard Sounds was second only to that in the English Channel. In pursuit of this business he found that every skipper needed tables to show at what time the tide turns in Vineyard Sound. The young man therefore began to take observations: and he produced tide and current tables which he discussed with his father. Financing could be obtained if Chart George: whoalready had a high reputation because of his nautical aids, becamepublisher of the tables as well; In August; l87h therefore they set to work on gldrid e's Tide Tables for Vine ard Sound‘ Nantucket‘ and Moomo Shoals. calculated for the year 1375. "These Tables show nearly the Time that the Curren turns Easterly and Westerly at Pollock Rip Light-Ship; Cross Rip Light—Ship; Midway between West Chop Light and Hedge Fence; also Midway between Gay Head and Nashawena Islands. By adding tables of the rising and setting of the sun and moon; mariners were also enabled to correct their timepieces; and a table of the sun's declination madeit easy in clear weather to determine latitude. The Eldridge Tide and Pilot Book; as i is called today, has been published by the Eldridge descen­ dants every year since; originally a work of 6# pages; it now runs above 200; and it show the time of high and low water at Boston, Newport; The Battery and Baltimore; as well as much other information indispensable for pilots. In the same year; 1875, he married and settled in Vineyard 22: 22 Haven}establishine a ship chandlery conveniently near the entrance to the harbor. Although a successful venture; the ‘chandlery becametoo confining for this restless extrovert; in a few years he sold out and removed his family into Bos~ ton and opened an office in State Street. There he was in his element; but his family was less happy; so after one year they compromised: his wife and daughters returned to the is­ land and he remained in Boston, joining them on weekends. In 1892 he succeeded his father as publisher of the tide and currebt book; he began publishing charts as well. Whenhe found the detail work of the charts and the tide book irk­ some he trained his four daughters to relieve him of much of it. Meanwhile} as early as 1889; he embarked on a vigorous one-man campaign to promote Martha's Vineyard as a health and summerresort; undaunted by the fact that he preferred to live in Boston. He designed a trim gauge, used to determine the balance of loaded ships} and in 1899 began to manufacture them. In connection with this venture he hired Wilfrid Os­ borne White for a time as a general assistant. White became his son-in-law and eventually his successor. George Washington Eldridge was a good hydrographer and pro­ moter,but he never won great esteem as 3 Writero “15 lite‘ ‘ fary DP°dU0ti0nS.apart from the technical, were of no conse­ quence. His publications were: ' 1) He was joint author 5: the Tide and Current Book 2) He was joint author of Coast Pilot No.4 (1893) 3) Martha's Vineyard: its history and advantages as a health and summerresort. By G.W.Eldridge. ... Provi­ dence; R.I.} E.L. Freeman & son; printers; 1889. 60. 2 Bp.Lagoonheights; froht.; plates, Cottage maps. city? on Martha's Vineyard. 28; 1 pp. Illus. Pl. ca1894 5) The Gloucester tide-book and almanac. By Geo. W. El­ dridge ... Boston (1895). 1 volume 6) George w. E1dridge's chart A­ Authorized and pub­ lished by Geo. W. Eldridge. Boston 189?­ . Maps 85 X lh8 cm or smaller 7) Eldridae's book of harbor charts. NewYork to Newport. Copyright 1907 8) "Martha's Vineyard, the Gemof the North Atlantic," NewEn land Magazine. xL(1909). 162-7? 9 Martha s Vineyard". New En land Magazine XL (1909). 1 9. A poem; dated July 25, 1905 10 "Oo—la-la—loo (an Imaginary Island)". NewEngland magazine, xL1I(1911); 702. A poem 11 The Marston restaurants; a brief history. Boston: Oxford-Print, 1912. 23, 1 pp. illus. George Washington E1dridge's most ambitious project was "The Eldridge Navigation System in Thick Weather", the purpose of which was to prevent disasters in the harbor approaches by routinganes. It entering called andfor placingdeparting a seriesships in of separate buoysat traffic intervals = I

x V {

1 4 23 23

1

L of one mile, each buoy emitting a distinctive sound and E every fifth buoyalso displaying a distinctive light. For a: long time he kept this project a secret so that the United ; States aovernmentmight be given the first opportunity to install it. Without giving details; the Boston SundayPost of 12 Mch 1911 announced that Eldridge claimed to have a system which would render a fog or a blizzard "perfectly safe for every navigator; whether of a liner or of a tiny sloop". He was quoted as saying that he did not intend to patent it; and would formally offer it to Congress "for in­ stallation at all the ports in the United States as a sub­ stitute for all lightships and buoys and for manyof the lighthouses nowin use."He patented the details in June, 1 1913 and finally published them in the Eldridge Tide Book for 1914. But the governmentshowedlittle interest: and al­ though something similar is used in manyharbors today; the scheme was not adopted in his day. t The same article in the Sunday Post states that George W. Eldridge "has served as pilot for some of Uncle Sam's battleships; as well as on three cup defenders"; and that "he entertained Rudyard Kipling when the author was gathe­ ring material for his 'Captains Courageous'".

George Washington Eldridge in l87h 23a 233

Hiram John A.A. VincentEldridge Eldridge

W

. r"

EU

a [1 Abbie Rose " (Eldridge)

I

[I Simmons

F 2h 24

lj. HOWARDMANSFIELDELDRIDGE;son of ll above. b.at Chatham 22 Mch 1849, d.York PA 28 Feb 1918. He m.2h Sept 1872 JULIA ANNABLACKNANofScio, NY; for her ancestry see H.J. Young; The Blackmans of Knight's Creek (1980). As a boy he went to sea, but evidently disliking that kind of life, he becamea dealer in pianos and organs. It is not clear whyhe settled in Alleqany County, NY; but he lived there for some years, i then to avoid the long cold winters he explored southward and settled down in Hanover, Pennsylvania, in 1887, and in ‘ nearby York in 1900. Early in 1896 he wrote and published W a political treatise, The ComingParty, which foreshadowed the Progressive Movementand the NewDeal. The surviving copy. at The Historical Society of York County, York; shows; that he revised it for a second edition, which evidently 4 was never printed. As a dealer in musical instruments he “ worked hard, traveled widely and succeeded financially. Al-?

though without musical education, he learned to sound and 1 tune the piano, and his daughters, who took music lessons h privately, demonstrated the qualities of his pianos at ‘ fairs. A complicated man; intensely private. dour and se- ! vere. he proved indulgent to his younger son and to his L youngest daughter, and when business obliged him to travel , he sustained violent attacks of homesickness. He was a keenfi judge of horses, especially fond of harness-racing, for 4 which he sometimes entered a winner at local meets. Julia [ (Blackman) Eldridge, whowas also very private. reserved 1 judgment. or expressed her views with great diffidence; a womanof tact and strength, she was loved and respected by all who knew her. They were Baptists, but during her widow—l hood Julia joined the Reformed Church. They were also Repubj licans, although of the liberal wing. Their children were: 20 1. ABBIE ROSE ELDRIDGE, m.GEORGE LOUIS GRIDLEY ii. ALICE JULIA ELDRIDGE,b.Jan 1879, d.ca 1909 1 after a deathbed marriage to EDWARDG.BROWN-5 LEE 1 21 iii. HOWARDMANSFIELDELDRIDGE, b.Apr 1882 l iv. GEORGEH. ELDRIDGE, b.ca 188“, d.7 Jan 1893 ‘ aged 8 years ‘ 22 v. MARIA (later MARIE) ATHENEELDRIDGE, b.l9 II

Sept 1888, m.CHARLES FRANCIS POLACK x 23 vi} JOSEPHINE ANGENETTEELDRIDGE}b.l8 Sept l859;L m. THORNTON EDWIN VAIL

E

W

1‘

> |»‘~'I9;'1:} {M I‘ L " 4

‘V

V}

N H Zita i Ma

II

it

w

‘i

A S; Marie Eldridge Polack Josephine Eldridrre Vail if ‘i H. Mzmsfield Fldridze Jr. '1 g

N J"'’'_ " I 7 7.­ (_,;,‘,‘-.' :_ \ ,~. ..‘

co M1NG PARTY.h

H. MANSFIELDELDRIDGE

v

'-READ IT} 11 vrilldirect the lalznrerhow to get plaxty of ..i .. with I: from $x.5o to 35.00 a day";it will direct thefanner .,~haw.tngezsmao par bnsheliat his what; its-ilmirect I Sendai! orders for.1his. the tundra»! bowto do :4large and profitable businss; it will direct the 6iqr1z‘.rrhow to get good, smooth - mods throughout the United States; -Ztwilldirect H. Mansfield '1=.rd}idge, theaoneynashcwtobenefitthcpoorlnhon Hano\;er, York Co., ing man ; it will direct the pm as a Pa. »-_ : whole how to pay our national debt ,-...... -___..____.,..__.._.-.__..._.._¢_.._..__ wrmivnrmifinr‘ uum_n__m_uuum “ __ _ ,and,kccp1.hcgovt:nm1un. one...‘-7-. 1 .. E __.m.,.,.,_.,:._,3- "-’ naoundbasis. ‘ '| I g _ i .‘ ‘ PRICE 25 CENTS. ‘

E‘ This book mnlaixu the 1:c-cla.xat.iunofIndependence AndL11: Constitution of the United Sum. which shauldbe in every

vnxx. PA. / r. AIOITADY. um, , INS ' 26

.\.\lF.RlC,\N' l".\RT\'. 3] 30 ‘rm-2 um-:i<.\i. X weekly. The fore-going is a fair estimate of money in cir­ my Carlisle,of the UnitedStatesTreasug',.one—~‘ culation through the laboring people. of our gre st statesmen, in his speech on oney qUtS­ Six hundred and forty-eight millions in good times lion at Louisvi Kentucky, June 1' 95, said that "lt weeklyh'wne hundred and sixty-twomillions weekly,a is insisted, it is clai in silver is attributable to the legislation in G ,the United States, France difference of four Hundred and eighty~six millions, weekly, untries during and since the year o1' syearly. billionstwohundredandseventy-twomil-. e fall in the price of si‘lver_,\gasnot due to ion complained of, but to an cnorm?\is_over-pro­ {£11 readily be seen that this great depression which has crept upon us, the gambling in stocks and wheat and Now, why can't we make a law that the government &’are' n of money. thethreegreatcausesforthecontrac­ \ shall employ the unemployed at a good price. '-i"lris1v'u'trh!l> hoveth&aomeetTect—as..a_wa.:. The rich say if the poor would save their money there would be no cause for hard times, This is partly true; but You might say at first thought that can't be done. It suppose the laboring man had saved his money, there can be done and it will be done. All that it needs is your would have been no use for our great factories and rail­ vote, which is a very simple way to set the country aright. roads. We would all live in log huts or wigwams, as the The method of giving employment and paying for the Indians did before us. same is as follows: First,let us start a new party and name I tell you, reader, we must have the laboring man to lithe 'lLiberalrAme1-iean Party." Let us nominate such spend the money, and to make business hum. As has been men for officeas believe sincerely in the, laberal American said, give the laborers steady work at a good price and it l’latform, and if we can elect them let us make the follow­ will be the right step towards good times; but how shall we ing laws: First, make an amendment to section seven of the .V“ do this? There is only one way and that is to give the Constitution of the United States, wherein it says,“ No unemployed work through the Government. capitation or other direct tax shall be laid unless in propor— tion to the census or enumeration herein before directed to Almost every one you may talk with may say, we be taken." ' must have another war before we can have much better times, few stop to think why war makes good times. The The first of section seven says : “ All bills for raising reason is (as has been partly explained) that one-half or . enue shall originate in the House of Representatives, more of the male population are in the employment of the but the Senate may propose or concur with amendments as on other bills.“ Government, acting as soldiers, sailors, manufacturers of (Let itbe remembered that when the Constitution of guns, war-ships, forts, ammunition, etc., and there are only one half of the population left to do the manufacturing and the United States was framed, there was but very little cultivate the soil for the whole Nation. . money in America, compared with to-day, and what lmlc Theproductionisreducedand there was, was more equally divided among the people. A / ,_ ,. ’ 26 -A / 26b 26b

w‘-*"““"‘!-r " u ‘ uaiin-'u.-«L‘ ‘_‘?.I"a'.£:'.‘ ' « . J At York; ready to drive to Gettysburg, 2 July 1913, for the \50th-anniversary encampment, with Daniel Blackman of the 76th n&93d NewYork Volunteers; brother of Julia Eldridge. Charles ‘Polack snapped the picture. The auto was a sturdy 1912 Selden touring car. Standing: George L. Gridley Sr. his mother Helen Gates Gridley, Abbie Eldridge Gridley, Daniel Blackman; Julia BlackmanEldridae, H.M. Eldridge (blurred), George L. Gridley Jr; H.MamsfieldEldridge Jr; sitting! Timothy H. Gridley; Marie Eldridge Polack, Frence§‘Po]ack Thornton

Abogt_l9flQ: Abbie Eldridge Gridley, Josephine Eldridge HVail and Marie Eldridge Polack ' 2? 27

16. JOHN ALBION ANDREWELDRIDGE, son of 13 above, b.Chatham ~”I5 Apr 1861; d.Hackensack NJ 5 Apr 1937. He m.(1) 15 Apr ‘} 1889 GERTRUDEM. SALT; who d.in 1963 aged 96; they were ,5 divorced in 1925, and he m.(2) 1: Aug 1926 Mrs.ELIZABETH 1‘ 1 had LEONARD;they one child: were divorced in 1936. By his first wife he

1 24 + i. BRICE ALBION ELDRIDGE, b.1895

1 4

1

I 12. MARYEDNAELDRIDGE; daughter of 13 above, b.Vineyard Ha—‘ ven 1880. She m.there 12 Aug 1914 The Rev.PAUL GRISWOLD : MACY;b.Newington CT 21 Aug 1888, d.Chicago 9 Oct 1960. He was son of the Rev.Herbert Macy(a Congregationalist minis­ ter) and Nellie (Griswold). He graduated A.B.(Ya1e 1911) and B.D.(Hartford Theolo,ical Seminary l9lb); honorary D.D. (Marietta College 1959), was ordained a Congregationalist minister in June l9lU. Pastor of Congregationalist churches in Roxbury MA. 1917-20: Chicago; Toledo, Worcester MA, 1932­ 37; and was involved in organizations of his church and in christian ecumenical movements, 1937-5?: secretary of the American Committee for the World Council of Churches, 1939­ 5, representative to the World Council of Christian Youth in Oslo} 1907, executive secretary of the midwest region of the Fellowship of Reconciliation, 1955-7. A pacifist, Demo­ crat, amateur photographer and amateur carpenter, lecturer on christian unity, professor of ecumenicalstudies at Bethany Biblical Seminary, Chicago; 1957-60; founder of the World Council Courier; 1939, and editor of the same, 1939­ . A member of Beta Theta Pi; a 32° Mason, and an Odd Fel­ low. (National C clo aedia of American Bio ra h , LI(l969); h17—8)Their children were:

24a + i. NINA RUTHMACY; b.Ipswich MA 1915 ii. SYDNALAELMACY,d.in infancy 25 + iii. ELIOT ELDRIDGEMACY;b.Roxbury MA 1921 18. RUTHELDRIDGE;daughter of 13 above; b.Vineyard Haven -1883; d.there 1967. She m.l904 WILFRIDOSBORNEWHITE}b.at Melbourne; Australia 1878: d.Vineyard Haven 12 Aug 1955. Wilfrid was the ninth and youngest child of a man who had started as a shipbuilder on the Isle of Wightand later car­ ried on the same business in Australia. He himself was ori­ ginally apprenticed to be a clerk in a lawyer's office, but about 1896, during an Australian depression. came to the United States as a sailor on a square—rigger. In Boston he met George W. Eldridge, who gave him employment for one year in connection with his trim gauge; since White had experience a in loading and unloading a ship and understood the use of u the trim gauge. White dncidentally met the Eldridge family 1 and becametheir frequent visitor; possessing; as his elder daughter says, "a wealth of songs; a fine bass voice and a gift for stories". In 1900, whenhis father was critically ill, White returned to Australia, and several months later, 28 ‘28 after his father died. returned to Boston, chiefly because of his interest in Ruth Eldridge. He found employment in the ’ nautical instrument firm of Charles C. Hutchinson. Discove- 5 ring that compass adjusters were sorely needed in Boston Harbor, he quit his job and took passage to Glasgow, to take; a course in compass adjustment at the firm of Lord Kelvin. (Kelvin.the famous physicist; happened to be also the world's leadineto Boston authoritfi in 190 ason athe certified magnetic compass compass.) adjuster; White returned He married . Ruth Eldridge. Gradually he emerged as a leader in his fieldd In 1911 he designed the first spherical compass, more stablev than the flat—top instruments then in use, and his design 4 has entirely superseded the older instruments. In 19lU he 1 became American agent for the Scottish firm and in the same ‘ year succeeded his father—in-law as publisher of the Eldridge Tide Book. In World War I he was commissioned in the United States Navy; afterward; in 1919 he opened a nautical instru­ ment store and compass plant. the firm of Kelvin & Wilfrid 0. white, with branches in Boston; Montreal, NewYork; Balti­ more and Los Angeles. In 1930 the business became Wilfrid 0. White & Sons. Five times during World War II the firm won I

the Maritime Awardfor the excellence of their instruments. 1 whenradar was invented White "supervised some of its earli­ est installations? according to the NewYork Times. In peace­ time he was an enthusiastic yachtsman, his schooner, Lady Kelvin, a familiar presence on the NewEngland coast. He be-. longed to the Boston Yacht Club and the Cruising Club of Ame? ricag the Propeller Club of NewEngland, and the Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers. (NYTimes, 1U Aug 1955; Eldridge Tide 8: Pilot Book for 19713. pp‘.5'A, 8A) The children of Wilfrid Osborne White and Ruth (Eldridge): i. SYDNAVICTORIA WHITE. b.Newton MAJuly 190?. For thirty years she edited the Eldrid e Tide and Pilot Book; and she wrote a valuab§e ac­ count of the history of that publication for its centennial number. 1975. before retiring +o Vineyard Haven. 26 + '11. WILFRID GORDONWHITE, b.Sept 1909 27 + iii. ISABEL WHITE, b.May 1912, m.FRANCIS WESTJr 28 + iv. ROBERT ELDRIDGE WHITE; b.Aug 1916 ; 12. GRATIAWINTHROPELDRIDGE,daughter of IQ above, b.at Vin]­ yard Haven 1885, m.9 Dec 1920 MILTON ALEXANDERHARRINGTON; 1 b.Walkerton, Ontario 30 Mch l88U: d.at Vineyard Haven 27 Maf l9H2. He was son ofGeorge Thomas Harrington & Sylvia i (Moyer). He graduated from the Medical School of the Univer­ sity of Toronto with the degree of A.B.M. in 1910. He spent‘ one year in internship and the next five years in staff ap-‘ pointments in several hospitals. then left this work to ‘ serve for a year in the Medical Corps of the British Expe­ ditionary Force in France: attaining the rank of captain. Returning to NewYork City in 1917 he served as acting 29 29 ‘senior assistant physician at the NewYorkState Psychiatric ,Institute and Hospital, from which post he retired in 1921 ‘to practice psychiatry privately, but in the busy period ;l921-# he also taught psychiatry at the Cornell Medical [School and held important consultancies. From 1924 to 1927 he 1,wasconsultant in mental hygiene to Dartmouth College, the ifirst such appointment in an Americancollege; from 1927 to 31931 he engaged in psychiatric research: next he spent eight }years on the staff of the NewYork Department of Correction; 1and then again from 1939 to l9U2 in private research. I He believed Freudian psychoanalysis unsound, preferring his ownmechanistic theory of abnormal behavior. Besides numerous scientific articles he was author of Wish-Huntin. in the Un­ conscious: An Analysis of Psychoanalysis (1935) and The B10­ 10 Lcal A roach to the Problem of Abnormal Behavior (1938). 3 ‘National Cyclopaedia of American Biography, XXXIll9U4), J 69-70) The daughter of Milton Harrington and Gratia (Eldridge): 28a + 1. EVE HARRINGTON, m. RICHARD SANGER

\ :£9. GRIDLEY.Theyfirst ABBIE ROSE ELDRIDGE, met atdaughter the residence of 15 above, of her m. maternal GEORGELOUIS aunt I in Wellsville NYin 1895, when Abbie was a bridesmaid at the marriage of her cousin Rebea Duke to George's elder brother SWéllis ool and Timothy Cornell Gridley. University; George and had had attended in 189Mreceived Cortland Normal his M.D. degree from Cleve1andHomoeopathic Medical College. He practiced medicine in Syracuse but retired from practice ear­ ly to managehis mother's estate and reside in Skaneateles. He was sociable, humorous and his own man. Abbie was proud, spirited and sensitive, a lone crusader for improvementof the legal status of women,active in garden clubs and in the Council of New England Women.George and Abbie were Presby­ terians and stouthearted Republicans. Their children: 13 GEORGELOUISGRIDLEY, B.A.Syracuse University 1921 and member of Psi Upsilon, B.D. Auburn Theological Seminary. A Presbyterian minister, unmarried, he died in an automobile accident. 29 + ii. TIMOTHY HOWARDGRIDLEY

3:ig%. .ca HOWARDMANSFIELDELDRIDGE, 25 years ago. He m.(1) FLORENCEEFORD.Theywere son of 15 above, b.Apr divorced1882, .|and it is understood that he remarried four times. For a num­ ber of years he continued; like his father, in the business of selling pianos, in Lebanon PA, and for a longer period sold automobiles in various cities, highly capable as a sales­ manbut incorrigibly optimistic, therefore in the long run unsuccessful. Holding muchthe same political views as his father; he was; if we remembercorrectly, a memberof the '_Bull Moosenominating convention and he idealized Theodore Roosevelt. long afterward. He was nevertheless no friend of the NewDeal. By his first marriage he had a son: 1. HOWARDMANSFIELDELDRIDGE (111). He went to live in North Carolina and has married but has no children. In middle life he changed his name from Eldridge to SCHADTQthe surnamef of his stepfather! as a result, the only des-f cendants of Chart George who bear the sur— f name Eldridge are Brice Eldridge and his son q Bradford Hale Eldridge. Howard is in his ; seventies.

—b.Friendship22. MARIA(later NY19 MARIE) Sept ATHENEELDRIDGE,daughter 1886, d.Allehtown PA 11 Feb of %juabovef9 1; J m.York PA 30 Sept 1902 CHARLESFRANCIS POLACK, b.York PA 1 12 Aug 1875; d.there 11 Aug 1947. Originally a Baptist, I Maria changed her name to Marie at baptism; and eventually joined her husband's church, Trinity Reformed Church of York; For her husband's ancestry see H.J. Young, American Descen­ dants of Eberhard Reinemann(l982). Marie attended York High School and married young. She was dark, with a kind of beau­ ty which has been imputed to the Indian ancestors of both Chart George and his wife. Thoughnever possessed of great stamina, she proved to be a capable houswife and a good mother. Passionately devoted to music, her taste inclined to the somber, although she composedseveral tunes in a lighter ‘mood. In the 1930's she went into business on a small scale as a manufacturer of costumed dolls, pioneering with the Pennsylvania Dutch sectarian costumes not previously ex­ ploited: Mennonite, Amishand Dunkard; and insisting on authenticity and high quality. Charles attended YorkColle­ giate Institute. He was a family man, happy in his marriage. ; a man of simple tastes. He was a regular Republican, a Mason and Knight Templar; firmly opposed to the use of alcohol and ‘tobacco, in his youth a cyclist, one of York's earlier mento acquire a motor car, progressing through a long series of I auto species now extinct, including the Stanley Steamer: new lcars were his only dissipation. He had a broad interest in sports. played the violin, took enormouspride in his com­ munity. He loved his home too much to travel far. With his I older brother Ernest heownedand operated a jewelry business, 3 which ceased to prosper after World War I because of their ‘insistence on good quality at a time when the public was be­ _ginning to accept the idea of costume jewelry. The firm iliquidated in l9h0. The children of Charles Polack and Marie E (Eldridge) were: 1 30 + 1. FRANCES ATHENE POLACK; b.29 May 190b, m. WILLIAM FOSTER THORNTON III ii. Son, b.& d. 28 Mch 1907 iii. CHARLESFRANCISPOLACKJr, b.9 July 1909, bapt.Trinity Reformed Church, York 27 Mch H 1910, d.Harrisburg PA 2 Apr 1961. He never en­ tirely recovered from complications of a childhood illness. 30a 3C2

mum

Marie (Eldridge) Polack

Charles Francis Polack 31 5 31 31 + ERNEST HENRY POLACK 11; b.9 Nov 1912 gg. JOSEPHINE ANGENETTEELDRIDGE,daughter of lj above; b.Ha— nover PA 18 Sept 1889, d.West Hartford CT 10 Mch 1964; m.at York PA 29 Aug l907 THORNTONEDWINVAIL, b.Wallingford CT 10 Jan 1887, d.Enfield CT 30 Aug 1963. Josephine attended York High School. She loved music and could play any popular song by ear. Oneof her greatest pleasures was writing bal­ lads, playing the accompaniment and singing. She wrote one named, "It's Been a Long; Long Time Since I've Been Home"; which was published. At one time she considered going on thel stage; but gave up that idea to stay homewith husband and children. Thornton graduated from Classical High School in ‘ Springfield MA.He then went to Yale University and graduated from the Sheffield Scientific School; class of 1907. They ; first met when Josephine visited her Aunt Semantha Duke at E Wellsville NYand Thornton attended a fraternity house-party 3 there. After Yale he went to Johns Hopkins Medical School in f Baltimore and received his M.D. in 1911, then studied for some months in Vienna. For his ancestry see genealogies of the Vail and Tillson families. Although they never knew it} Thornton and Josephine were seventh cousins once removed. ‘ Thornton was a son of a physician} and although he would have preferred to be a builder and cabinetmaker, he carried out ‘his father's wishes and becamea well respected general pracq titioner and surgeon in Enfield CT. In his active practice, which lasted from 1911 to 19b8, he brought more than five thousand babies into the world: he never lost a mother nor a ; baby, and the vast majority of the babies were born at home. whenhe began practice he'éharged fifty cents for an office ‘visit, a dollar for a house call. By 19MBhe was charging ' two dollars for a house call and ten dollars for a delivery. He served terms as town coroner; town medical officer and chairman of the board of education. He introduced pasteuri­ zation into Enfield, where the child mortality rate had been so high—- because of impure milk——that funeral directors kept white hearses. Thornton*and Josephine both played the piano and the banjo. He would put her music on paper for her; as he had more trai­ ning. He had a full set of drums and traps in later years. They loved classical music; hymns; ragtime and jazz. They loved tennis and Josephine took up gardening seriously in later years. Their children were: 32 + 12 ANGENETTELOUISE VAIL; b.l8 Oct 1909; m.ERLE MARTIN Jr 33 + ii. MARIE VAIL, b.9 Oct 1910; m.WILLIAM CHARLES H FUGE Jr ‘H iii.VIRGINIA JANEVAIL}b.ll Dec 1925, d.Enfield 5H I CT 12 Nov 1956 '1 i 32‘f 32 I23. BRICE ALBIONELDRIDGE, son of 16 above, b.1895. He was a ‘ church organist in Hackensack, re§Tded at Saddle River NJ : until late in life. In 1975 he resided at Naples FL. His u son: 3h + i. BRICE ELDRIDGE, b.l9UU fizua. NINA RUTHMACY,daughter of ;g above, b.Ipswich MA8 Dec n'T§15; m.25 June 19u7 ERIC WINKLERMAURER

2 . ELIOT ELDRIDGEMACY§son of i] above, b.Roxbury MA29 Dec 920. He resides at Vineyard Haven MA.He m.at Sneeden's Landing; Palisades NY Q July 19h2 SUSANBORDENHYDE,b.at Santa Barbara CA 25 May 192M, daughter of Robert McKee Hyde and Dorothy Borden Hamilton. Their children: 1. TIMOTHYPAUL MACY, b.Santa Barbara CA 25 May l9U6; m.1 Jan 1974 BARBARAPOLK 11. JILL MACY, b.New Haven CT lb NOV 1947 iii.SARAH ANNEMACY;b.Santa Barbara CA 2 Dec l9h8 iv. MICHAELROBERTMACY, b.Santa Barbara CA 2 Ray 1952 ' v. JOHN WILLIAMMACY.b.Santa Barbara CA 27 June 1953

'I'ImnLs_-‘tiringDrnner. 32a ‘ : 32a

tgé. WILFRID GORDONWHITE, called GORDON;son of l§ above; V r b. Sept 1909; m.May 1935 ELIZABETH W. WALKER.He resided in F 1 Dover MAin 1955. Their children are: i. CAROLYNWHITE. b.7 Mch 1940; m.Nov 1971 V ARTHURSPENGLER. They live in Ft.Wayne} IN j 35 + ii. GORDONKELVIN WHITE. b.22 Jan 19U2

5 ‘27. ISABELWHITE,daughter of lg above; b.Braintree MAMay . ‘ 1912; m.May 1939 FRANCISWEST. Their children are: 36 + i. NATHANAELELDRIDGE WEST} b.Aug 1942 3 ii. CHRISTINE WEST; b.Apr 1945; m.NoV 1979 § DITMARGOSSWEINERof Vienna. Austria ;g§. ROBERTELDRIDGEWHITE;son of lg above; b.Vineyard Haven 3 Aug 1916; m.Jan l9U2 MARIONJEWETT. Before World War II his { father rigorously trained him in navigation and the compass. ‘ In June 19u1 he was commissioned in the United States Navy ‘ to serve as a compass specialist. He spent the entire war as F as a compass officer in the United States and the Southwest y Pacific. adjusting compasses for the Navy and the Merchant , Marine. Honorably discharged as a lieutenant commanderin A Nov l9h5£ he then entered his father's navigation instrument ” business. In 1955 he succeeded his father as publisher of th< Eldridre: he retained the basic format but reorganized and : increased the data coverage. For the dangerous currents be­ { tween Long Island and Buzzards Bay the Eldridge is almost in­ ” dispensable; recent editions have sold upwards of 20,000 copies each. Marion (called Molly) takes charge of adver­ E tisinn, dealers and the printing. Their sons chart the data found in government sources for the greater convenience of mariners. (glgridee for 197R; Boston Globe, 25 Dec 1973) are:The children of Robert Eldridge White and Marion (Jewett) 37 + 1. ROBERT ELDRIDGE WHITE Jr, b.Jan 194M 38 + ii.iii.BRUCE EDGARJEWETT BARNARDWHITE.b.Feb WHITE. b.Feb 1906 l9U9. of San Fran 1 cisco CA '28a. EVEHARRINGTON,daughter of lg above, m.in New York City 19Uh RICHARDSANGER.She d.l973. Her children: i. BETSY SANGER ii. ROBERT SANGER iii. SUSAN SANGER

n. W «J. :-..,., ¢.,..:. 13213

'4

Frances (Polack) Thornton 33 33

gg. TIMOTHY HOWARDGRIDLEY; son of 11 above. m.Nov 1927 MARY f ELIZABETHLUXEMBURGERofScranton. He graduated B.A.Syra- ' cuse University 1923, a member of Phi Beta Kappa and Psi Upsilon, and M.D. HahnemannMedical College 192?. After prac­ ticing medicine in Montreal from 1928 to 1951; he joined the” staff of the Veterans Hospital at Fayetteville NC,retired L 1978 to private practice of psychiatry; in which he is stilld engaged. He is an active Presbyterian, his wife a devoted 3 Catholic; and they alternately attend both churches. Their children are: 39 + i. TIMOTHYHOWARDGRIDLEYJr; b.l Feb 1929 40 + ii. MARYELIZABETH GRIDLEY; m.FREDERICK PAUL McKENNA O. FRANCESATHENEPOLACK, daughter of gg above, b.York PA 9 May 190M; bapt.Trinity Reformed Church, York 6 Nov l90U and confirmed there 13 Apr 1919. She attended York Collegiate Institute and National Park Seminary; m.Elkton MDh Oct 1929 WILLIAMFOSTER THORNTONIII. b.l9 Oct 1909; d.York PA 25 Feb l9u6, bu.at Peace Church (St.John's Lutheran) near Mechanics­ burg PA. For his ancestry see H.J. Young's Thornton gene­ alogy, now in preparation. They met on board ship when going to tour Europe. After someyears they divorced; neither re­ married. Their only child: U1 + i. JANE THORNTON,b.31 Oct 1936} m.LEWIS FRANCIS BANCI 1. ERNEST HENRYPOLACKII; son of gg above, b.York PA 9 Nov 912; bapt.& confirmed Trinity Reformed Church; York; a gra­ ‘ duate of Duke University and member of Sigma Alpha Epsilon. He m.Wheeling WV1lSept 1936 RUTHPHILLIPS, whom he met at Duke. He is vice—president (sales) and secretary of the M. Marsh Companyof Wheeling, cigar makers. He is an enthusi= _ astic gardener. having gone through stages of boating; "ridina and golf. Ruth has been a civic worker; she was pro- 1 ‘Vince president of Kappa Kappa Gamma,l9hl—5;president of the f Wheeling Chapter of the Junior Leanue in l9b1 and 1950; re­ gional director of the Junwor League 1951-3; vice president ‘ of the local council of Girl Scouts,19u6—7;director of Children and Family Service,l9h2-51; service chairman of the \ Wheeling woman's Club,19h9; director of the West Virginia ;?Welfare Conference, 1953-8; a member of the Community Chest - and Council,l9U5:of the Wheeling Garden Center,l957-8; of the Daughters of the American Revolution; and for 18 years a sub­ stitute teacher in the Ohio County public schools. This couple are Republicans and Methodists. Their sons are! n 1. ERNEST HENRYPOLACKIII; b.3 Jan 1938. Gra- 3 duate if Bethany College, married. He is per— 3 sonnel and labor relations director in Sewick-1 ley Hospital, and president of the hospital } personnel directors‘ association of Western \ Pennsylvania. ‘ 33b 33b

ii. EDWARDPHILLIPS PULACK, b.l Dec 19’!-5, m. 15 June 1974 WENDYBA$TCN of Westwood MA.

Left to right: Ernest HenryPolack III; Ernest Henry Polack II and . Ruth (Phillips) Polack, EdwardPhil­ lips Polack H 33¢ : ll33C

Bethany College , 1982

DEGREEHonoris Causa I Edward P. Polack i Doctor of Science

Edward P. Polaclr, M.D., a native of Wheeling, is in private practice of plastic and reconstructive surgery in Wheeling, W.Va. Dr. Polack was graduated from Bethany College with the Class of 1967. He was a history major. He received his M.D. degree from West Virginia University in 1971. Dr. Polack was an intern and junior assistant resident in the Department of Surgery at Boston City Hospital. Boston, Mass. He later was senior assistant resident, resident and chief resident in the Department of Surgery at Boston University Medical Center. He was research fellow and assistant resident in Maxillofacial and Reconstructive Surgery at Duke University Medical Center at Durham. N.C., and Christine Kleinert Fellow in Hand Surgery at the University of Louisville. Louisville, Ky. He also was Chief Resident in the Division of Plastic, Maxillofacial and Reconstructive Surgery at Duke University Medical Center prior to returning to Wheeling and his private practice. Clinical Assistant Professor of Surgery at West Virginia University. Dr. Polack is a Diplomat of the National Board of Medical Examiners, , as well as Diplomat of the American Board of Surgery. He also is V associated with the American Board of Plastic Surgery. A member of Beta Beta Beta Biological Honor Society, Dr. Polack is licensed to practice medicine in the states of West Virginia, Massachusetts. California and North Carolina. Author of numerous papers for professional journals and presenter ‘ of topics at various professional meetings. Dr. Polack also has been active since 1979 in speaking to various professional and civic groups on the topic of microvascular replantations and rehabilitation. He is associated with the Plastic Surgery Educational Foundation and is a National ln-Service Examination Pediatric Subcommittee member. He and his wife. the former Wendy Barton. reside at Washington Farms, Wheeling. 3h 34

23; ANGENETTELOUISEVAIL, called ANN, daughter of £2 above, b. Baltimore MD18 Oct 1909. She attended Dana Hall School, Wellesley MAand The Katherine Gibbs School, Boston. She has served as president of the Hartford Rehabilitation Cen­ ter and an active memberof the Women'sAuxiliary of the University of Hartford. She m.at Enfield CT28 July 1934 ERLEMARTINJr. He was b.at Tullahoma TN 24 July 1907, d.at West Hartford CT 12 Dec 1981. His parents were Erle Martin & Goldie née Carroll, later the wife of Herbert K. Bear. He attended pubkic and private schools in Chattanooga, Nash­ Ville; Tullahoma, Philadelphia, West Philadelphia, Lansdowne; and Pennington NJ, and graduated from the Pennsylvania State College in 1929 with the degree of Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering. He was a memberof Sigma Alpha Ep­ silon and Eta KappaNu. His lifelong specialty wasaircraft propellers; he worked; 1929-31, in Air—Propel1ers Inc. of Hagerstown MD;and 1931-72 in Hamilton Standard and in United Aircraft Corporation (later knownas United Techno­ gies) of which United became a division. He became general manager of Hamilton Standard in 1946, and in United Aircraft; a vice president in 1952; a director in 1958; vice president for research and development in 1960; vice chairman in 1968. From 1960 to his retirement in 1972 he was chief technology officer of United Aircraft. During his career he obtained 72 patents for improvementsin propeller design. His contri­ bution to the winning of World War II was therefore immense; from 19uo to 19U6 he was engineering manager of Hamilton Standard? and according to the NewYork Times (lb Dec 1981), "75 per cent of all propellers on Allied combataircraft, transports and advanced trainers were made by Hamilton Stan­ dard". Under his leadership in the postwar years the firm, which was already the world's largest manufacturer of pro­ productspellers; fordiversified jet planes and and becamealso space craft. a leading developer of Erle Martin Jr was a Fellow of the American Institute of AutomotiveAeronautics Engineers and Astronautics; and of a memberof the Society of

companies. He served on the boards of Holo-Krome Screw Cor­ poration; Ketay Ltd.(I1ford; Essex; England); Microtecnica S.p.A. (Turin, Italy). Hamilton Electro, Vedder-RootInc.; United Aircraft Systems Corporation. He was also on the governing boards of the Hartford Club, the Connecticut Cham­ ber of Commerce.and the Manufacturers Association of Hart­ ford County. He served on the regional board of the National Conference of Christians and Jews; as well as the Institute of Living (Hartford); the Julius Hartt Musical Foundation, the Boys Club of Hartford; the YoungMen's Christian Associ­ gation of Greater Hartford, the University of Hartford, Hartt .College, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, the Greater Hart­ Scoutsford CommunityChest; of America. and Charter Oak Council of the Boy 35 35 The children of Erle and Angenette (Vail) Martin are: a2 + 1. ERLE MARTIN(I11). b.3 July 1936 #3 + 11. STEVEN THORNTONMARTIN; b.l5 Dec 19uo iii.ANGENETTE CARROLLMARTIN, called CARROLL; b.8 Nov 19H6

. MARIEVAIL, daughter of g; above, b.Ba1timore MD9 Oct 910. She attended National Park Seminary and The Katherine Gibbs School, and now resides at 23 Hickory Lane. West Hartford. She was employed for manyyears at the Hartford National Bank. and since retiring has served as a volun­ teer at the Hartford Hospital and for six years as a vo1un—} teer in the Rehabilitation Center. She m.at Enfield CTon 16 Mch 1946 WILLIAMCHARLESFUGE Jr.; b.Enfie1d CT 19 Nov 1913; they were divorced. Their son: T Ufl + i.THORNTON WILLIAM FUGE Jr} b.l6 Mch l9U8

23. BRICE ELDRIDGE, son of 24 above; b.19Uh; m.MARGARET H LEIGH SPENCER,daughter of—Edgar B. and Margaret; of 1 Bloomfield CT. In 1980 they lived at 2hO5 Black Cap Lane; Reston VA.Their child: L 1

I i.BRADFORD HALE ELDRIDGE} now aged six or seven years.

2%..22 GORDONKELVINWHITE, Jan 19b2, m.June 1965 called KATHERINEWEEKS.They G. Kelvin; son ofgé reside above. in Needham MA. He is president of MaximumInc.; a firm that deals in compasses and wind—testing instruments. Their children: 1. KATHERINE ELDRIDGE WHITE; b.Dec 1966 11. JAMES WILFRID WHITE; b.Aug 1969 2Q. NATHANAELELDRIDGEWEST; son of £1 above, b.Vineyard Haven Aug 19U2; m.KYRAKOUNOVSKY.Their children: 1. CHRISTOPHER WEST; b.Nov 1969 ii. ALEXANDRAWEST. b.1971 363

» 22. ROBERTELDRIDGEWHITEJr, son of 28 above, b.Jan 1944; he m. Mch 1974.LINDA FOSTER, and the§—1ive in Medfield MA. J Their children are:

!

i 1. ALISSA HOWELLWHITE; b.June 1976 ii. JENNIFER FOSTERWHITE, b.Jan 1979

i H 8. EDGARJEWETTWHITE; son of gg above, b.Feb 1946; m.Apr

1 971 MARTHAWEEKS.They reside in Sherborn MA. Their l children are:

i ‘i. SAMUELOGDENWHITE; b.Jan 1973 ii. AMYDOWSEWHITE; b.June 1974 iii.MOLLY JEWETT WHITE? b.Dec 1977

22. TIMOTHYHOWARDGRIDLEYJr; son of gg above; b.l Feb 1929; m. (1) SUSANHOBBES;they divorced and he married a second wife. Thechild of his first marriage is: '1. CRAIG STEPHEN GRIDLEY 42; MARYELIZABETHGRIDLEY, daughter of 32 above} m.FREDERICK are:PAULMcKENNA.Theyreside in Greensboro NC. Their children 1. FREDERICK PAUL MCKENNAJr ii. MARY ELIZABETH MCKENNA iii.PETER HOWARDMCKENNA 4;. JANE THORNTON,daughter of 0 above; b.Harrisburg PA 31 Oct 1936; ha t.Trinity Evangel cal & Reformed Church, York PA 13 Apr 19 1 & later confirmed inthe same, graduate of Bar­ nard College: m.in the same church 21 May 1961 LEWISFRANCIS BANCI;b.New York City 21 June 1933; bapt.& conf.in the Catholic Chprch. After their marriage she she received epis­ copal confirmation & he was received as a memberin St.Luke's Episcopal Church; Forest Hills NY. They are now divorced. Lewis is a second vice president of the Chase-Manhattan Bank? and Jane is senior editor of a paperback publishing firm. Their children are: 1. AMANDAJANE BANCIQ b.New York City 15 Aug 1961; bapt.at Trinity Evangelical & Reformed Church; York PA 26 Nov 1961, confirmed at St. 197Lukz's . Episcopal Church; Forest Hills 4 Apr ii. STEPHEN THORNTONBANCI} b.NeW Hyde Park NY 22 Feb 1965; bapt.l965 at St.Luke's & conf. there Easter Sunday 1977; now in high school. =fig. ERLEMARTIN(III)} son of jg above, b.3 July 1936, a ; graduate of the Pennsylvania State University; m.(l) 18 June g 1960 ALICE BRUNOLI; they divorced and he m.(2) HANNAFALCK. ” Children of his first marriage are: 1. ERLE MARTIN(IV)5 b.19 Apr 1963 ii. JAMISON BEARMARTIN; b.9 July 1966 1: 37 ‘ ;i37 32. STEVEN THORNTONMARTIN, son of 2 above; b.l5 Dec 19hO; X a graduate of Rensselaer Polytechn c Institute: he m.14 Janm 1957 JUDITH HALDWIN.Their children are: 1 i. KATHARINEVAIL MARTIN, b.l9 June 1968 A 11. DAVIS BALDWINMARTIN; b.3 Apr 1970 E

NU. THORNTONWILLIAMFUGE. son of 21 above; b.Hartford CT —T6Mch19U8; an enthusiastic sailor; he has some of the Eldridge love of ships and the sea. He m.(l) LINDASUE BUCHANAN;whoretained her maiden name; they divorced and he m.étf01d Lyme CT 7 Oct 1978 DIANASPENCER. The child of his second marriage is: « i. KATE ELDRIDGE FUGE; b.17 Nov 1980

Al‘l‘|\()ACll ‘m MAll‘lllA'II \'x.\'r;uIun. 38

Page Index to Part 1.. Descendants of Isaiah and Their Spouses LBALDWIN,Judith 37 BANCI. Amanda Jane 36, Jane (Thornton) 36. Lewis Francis 36, Stephen Thornton 36 iBLACKMAN,Julia Anna 2U JBLOOMER.Anson7‘ Darius 7, Dorcas (Eldridge) 7. Francis 7 Q Hannah ( ) 7. Hannah M. 7; Joseph 7, Mary L. 7, % Rosetta 7, William 7, William 7, William 7, William R. 7 §BROWNLEE.Alice Julia (Eldridge) zu, Edward C. 2n WBRUNOLI, Alice 36 . flBUCHANAN,Linda Sue 37 WEEORD,Florence 29 ~ EELDRIDGE,Abbie Rose 29, Abby C.or Addy C. 11, Abby Rose 12, Alice Julia 24, AndrewJ. 9. Anthony h, Benedict H, 5; Benedick or Benjamin 9, Benjamin D. 10, Bradford Hale 35, Brice( 3?, 10, Brice Chester Albion T. 32, 11 Catharine Clara ( (Taylor) ) ll, 8, Cyrus Celesta 7, Cyrus A. 10, Dorcas (Wixon) 5-7, Dorcas 7, Dorcas 10, Edna C. 10, Eliza 10, Eliza Jane (Nickerson) 12-18, Elizabeth 7, Elizabeth ( - , formerly Leonard) 27, Elizabeth (Phinney) 9-10 Florence (Eford) 29, Franklin 1C, Geor e (i.e.Chart George) 12-20, Georae H. 2h, George Wa­ shington 21-3, Gertrude M. (Salt) 27, Gratia Winthrop 28-9, Hiram Vincent 12, Howard Mansfield 24-6, Howard Mansfield Jr 29-30, HowardMansfield III 30, Isaiah 5-6, Isaiah Jr 7-8, Jane (Patterson) 7-8, Jenney 9, Jeremiah 7, Jeremiah 10, Jeremiah 7-8, John Albion Andrew27, Josephine Ange­ nette 31, Joshua C. ll, Joshua W. 11; Julia Anna (Blackman) an; Kate(Swift) 12, Katie L. 10, Lottie M. (Thacher) 11, Margaret Leigh (Spencer) 35: Maria Athene or Marie Athene 30, Mary 9, Mary 10, Mary Edna 27, Mary Helen (Swift) l2, Mercena ( 10, Mercena J. 10, Nathaniel B. l2, Nina 21, Priscilla F. 11, Reuben 8, Reuben l0, Reuben A. 11, Ruth 2?; Sabrina 8, Susan F. 9, Sydna (Sarbaugh) 21, Thankful 7, Wallace C. 11, Walter W. 11 FALCK, Hanna 36 FOSTER, Linda 36 FUGE{Dianaridge 3?} Marie'(Vail (Spencer) 37, 35, Linda Thornton Sue (Buchanan) William 37, 37. William Kate Eld­ Charles 35 GOSSWEINER,Christine (west) 2a, Ditmar 32a GRIDLEY,Abbie Rose (Eldridge 29, Craig Stephen 36, George Louis Sr 29, George Louis Jr 29, Mary Elizabeth 36, Mary Elizabeth (Luxemburger) 33, Susan (Hobbes) 36, Timothy Howard Sr 33, Timothy Howard Jr 36 HAMCND,Amon9, Charlotte (Nickerson) 9 HARRINGTON,Eve32a, Gratia Winthrop (Eldridge) 28-9 , Milton Alexabder 28-9 HOBBES, Susan 36 IHODGES,Charlotte (Nickerson) 9 39 ‘39

HYDE, Susan Borden 32 JEWETT, Marion 323 KENDRICK,Abby C. or Addy C. (Eldridge) ll, Bertha 11, Collins E.ll ‘ KOUNOVSKY, Kyra 35 MCKENNA,Erederick Paul Sr 36, Frederick Paul Jr 36, Mary Elizabeth 36. Mary,Elizabeth (Gridley) 36. Peter Howard36 MACY,Barbara (Folk) 32, Eliot Eldridge 32, Jill 32, John ) William 32, Mary Edna (Eldridge) 27; Michael Robert 32, 3 Nina Ruth 27, Paul Griswold 27, Sarah Anne 32, Susan (Hyde); 32, Sydna Lael 2?, Timothy Paul 32 MARTIN,Alice (nrunoli) 36, Angenette Louise (Vail) 3h, Davisu Baldwin 37, Erle Jr 31»-5, Erle (111) 36, Erle (IV) 36, :: Hanna (Falck) 36, Jamison Bear 36, Judith (Baldwin) 37; i Katharine Vail 37, Steven Thornton 37 MAURER,Eric Winkler 32, Nina Ruth (Macy) 32 NICKERSON,Caleb 9, Caleb ll, Caleb V. 11, Charles 11, : Delilah J.l, Eliza Jane 12-20, Priscilla (Eldridge) 9. ’ Rebecoa J. 11, Sarah (Clark) 11 PATTERSON, Jane 7-8 PHILLIPS, Ruth 33 PHINNEY.Elizabeth 9 POLACK,Charles Francis Sr 30, Charles Francis Jr 30, Edward Phillips 33, Ernest Henry II 33. Ernest Henry III 33; Frances Athene 33, Marie Athene (Eldridge) 30, Ruth (Phil­ lips) 33, Wendy (Barton) 33b RYDER,Elijah N. 8,9; Jane (Patterson) Eldridge 8,9 SAL“, Gertrude H. 27 SANGER,Eve (Narrinnton) 32a, Betsy 32a, Richard 32a, Robert 32a, Susan 32a SARBAUGH, Sydna 21 SCHADT,Florence (Eford) Eldridge 29-30, Howard Mansfield né Eldridge 30 SIMMONS,Abby Rose (Eldridge) 12, M.E. l2 SPENCER,Diane 37, Marearet Leigh 35 SPENGLER,Aryhnr 32;, Carolyn (White) 32a S'f‘E’T‘SCN,James 9, Mary (Eldridge) 9 . STUDSON:see Stetson SWIFW, Kate 12, Mary Helen l2 "AYLOR.Catharine 8 THACHER.Lottie M. ll WIOMAS,Samuel 7, Thankful (Eldridge) 7 THORNTON,Frances Athena (Polack) 33; Jane 36; William Foster III 33 VAIL, Angenette Louise 3h, Josephine Angenette (Eldridge) 31; Marie 35, Thornton Edwin 31, Virninia Jane 31 WALKER,Elizabeth W. 32 WEEKS,Martha 36, Katherine 35 WEST,Alexandra 35, Christine 32. Christopher 35, Francis 32, Izabel (White) 32, Kyra (Kounovsky) 35, Nathanael Eldridae 3 H WHITE.Alissa Nowell 36, Bruce Barnard 32a, Carolyn 32a, T Edgar Jewett 36, Elizabeth W. (Walker) 32a, Gordon Kelvin 35‘ no? no (WHITE);Isabel 32a, James Wilfrid 35, Jennifer Foster 36, Katherine Eldridge 35?°Linda (Foster) 36, Marion (Jewett) 32a, Martha (Weeks) 36, Molly Jewett 36, Robert Eldridge Sr 32a; Robert Eldridge Jr 36, Ruth (Eldridge) 27, Samuel Ogden _ 36, Sydna Victoria 28, Wilfrid Gordon 32a, Wilfrid Osborne E 27-8; °°K_vra (Kounovsky) 35 MIIXON. Dorcas 5-6 U1 #1

GENERAmION I. FOR PARENTS SEE: 1. George Eldridge. called "Chart George." born Chatham MA 27 Nov 1821 died there 23 Aug 1900; m May l8hh(intention filed a Apri 11.1, 2 2. Eliza Jane Nickerson, b. Centerville MA18 July 182b, d. Vineyard Haven MA2 Dec 1902. They met when George was visiting his Phinney cousins in Barnstable. II.3, H GENERATION11. (Parents) 1. Benjamin (originally called Benedick) Eldridge, b. Chatham MA27 June 1798. alive in 18h0; m at Barnstable MA7 Mch 1820 III.1, 2 2. Elizabeth Phinney. b.Barnstable MA2? Aug 1802.III.3, h 3. Vinson or Vincent Nickerson of Centerville, b.Harwich MA 13 Mch 1778, d.Centervi11e MA1 Dec 1855; mariner; m three times: secondly 10 Mch1798 (intention filed 16 FebIII.5, 1792) h. (second wife) Mehitable Phillips; b.Chatham MA,d.between 7 Feb 1833 and 6 May 1836: mother of 12 of Vinson's 13 children 111.7. 8 GENERATIONIII. (Grandparents) 1.traced Isaiah Eldridge of Chatham MA.His ancestry has not been 2. Dorcas Wixon of Dennisport MA,b.20 Dec 1763. IV.1, 2 3.1779, William d.there Phinney 25 Aprof Centerville 1852; m 1 July MA,b.Barnstab1e 1797 IV.3, 2h Segt h. Jane Cammetor Cammett of Osterville MA;b.20 July 1779. d.l7 May 1856. 12 children IV.5, 6 5. Christian Nickerson of Harwich MAyeoman, a Baptist, b.Harwich 25 Jan 1750, d.before 15 May1827; 10 children; m 10 Mch 177” IV-7. 6. Huldah Bassett, b.Chatham MA19 Mch 1756/7. alive in 1820 V.9, 10 7. Nathan Phillips of Harwich MA,resided at Chatham 1790 with 2 males aged 16 or over, 2 males under 16 & 6 females; m at Chatham 20 Feb 1766(intention filed lh Dec 1765) -­ 8. Bathsheba Godfrey of Chatham MA,b.ca.17h2. The evidence of her parentage is circumstantial though strong IV.11, 12 GENERATIONIV.(Great-grandparents) 1. Reuben Wixon, b.Harwich MAca1722, d.Dennis MA1799 or 1800. Though not enlisted he fou ht at Bunker Hill and was wounded: 10 children; m 3 Jan 17 5/6 v.1. 2 2. (his triple second cousin) Dorcas Chase, b.ca1725 V.3, 4 3. Joseph Phinney. b.Barnstab1e MA2 Dec 17hh, d.there 15 Jan 1829; h children; m.intention 16 Mch 1769 V.5, 6 U. Content Davis, b.23 Mch 17h3/R, d.27 Oct 1796 V.7. 8 5. David Cammet, b.Barnstab1e MA25 Sept 1?Hh; 6 children; m intention Dartmouth MA2“ Oct 1772 V.9, 10 #2 U2

(GENERATION IV.) 6. Elizabeth Hawes of Dartmouth MA,b.l7 July 17h6, bapt.2h May 1752, d.“ Meh 1818 V.11, 12 7. John Nickerson, Jr.of Harwich MA,b.Harich ca1707, d.30 Jan 179k; 8 children; m at Harwich lb Mch 1727/8 V.13, 1h 8. Dorcas Bassett, d.177O V.15, 16 9. Nathaniel Bassett of Chatham MA,d.before 10 Apr 1781. Prior to l?h9 he became a "NewLight" or a Baptist. 9 chil­ dren; m Yarmouth MA23 Aug 1739 “ c v.15. 16 10. Sarah Chase, b.Yarmouth MA20 May 1722, d.before 15 Mch 1802 v.17. 18 ll. Jeptha Godfrey of ChathamMA,mariner, b.ca17lO, d.before 8 Jan 1763, perhaps lost at sea. Probably had three or more children. m ca1732 V.19,2O 12. Bathsheba Eldredge, d.Hanich MA21 Nov 1797 ae.8U V.21, 22 GENERATION V. 1. Joshua Wixom or Wixon of Dennis MA, b.Eastham MA1h Mch 1695, d.after 1720; Representative in the General Court for two years; by his first wife had 2, by second wife 7 children. m 19 Mch 171k/5 V1.1, 2 2. (first wife) Hannah Baker, b.1696, d.2? Nov 1730 V1.3, u 3. William Chase. d.1 Sept 1771. In l7U5 he was a Quaker. 12 children by 2 wives.(He has usually been identified as a son of John and Elizabeth (Baker) Chase and his wife's 1st cousin, but as Bertha W. Clark points out that William was born 8 July 1668, which would make his age #2 at first mar­ riage and 103 at death, two somewhat improbable possi­ bilitiee.)m 20 Sept 1715 -­ h. (first wife) Dorcas Baker, b.Yarmouth MA15 Nov 1696, d. Harwich MAca17D5: 9 children V1.5, 6 5. Jabez Phinney, b.Barnstab1e MA16 July 1708, d.l Dec 1776; m 5 Oct 1732 . V1.7, 8 6. Jane Taylor, b.15 Oct 1709, bapt. Barnstable Apr 1723, d.10 July 1787 V1.9, 10 7. Capt. Simeon Davis of Barnetable, b.19 Jan 1683/U; H chil­ dren; m 5 June 1700 V1.11, 12 8. (2d wife) Priscilla Hamblen,b.Barnstable 13 July 1709, d.Apr 1751; H children V1.13, lb 9. Peter Cammetof Barnstable: 3 children: m b May l7Ul V1.15, 16 10. Thankful Bodfish, b.6 June 172k V1.17, 18 11. Samuel Hawes, house-carpenter. b.Edgartown MA25 Feb 1717/8; 10 children by two marriages; m Dartmouth MA13 Jan 1736/7.,first V1.19, 20 12. (first wife) Elizabeth Jenney, b.16 June 1716; 5 children V1.21, 22 13. William Nickerson, b.Harwich MAca1678, d.between 15 Sept 1760 and 12 Mch 1765, drowned while canoeing; 9 children; m Eastham H Nov 1703 V1.23, 23 IN. Lydia Maker, "probably Indian! b.Eastham cal68h, alive in 1760 V1.25, 26 43 “3 (Generation V.) 15. Nathan Bassett, b.Yarmouth 25 Sept 1677, d.Chatham 1728: Settled in Chatham ca1710; 7 children; m 7 Mch 1709/10 VI.27,28 16. Mary Crow or Crowell, b.Yarmouth 2 Dec 1688, d.l7U1 or 1742 VI.29, 30 (l5.Nathan Bassett V1.27, 28) (l6.Mary Crowell V1.29, 30) 17. Thomas Chase, b.2O Aug 1679, d.20 Nov 1767. He resided in the part of Yarmouththat is now Dennis; 9 children; m ca1703 V1.31, 32 18. Sarah Gowell or Guell. b.cal682, alive Dec 1729 V1.33 19. Jonathan Godfrey, yeoman, b.Eastham 2U June 1682; d.Chat— ham between 7 Mch and 23 Apr 1765; settled at Chatham ca 1706; 9 children; m 30 Oct 1707 V1.3“ 20. Mercy Mayo, b.Eastham 19 Jan 1685 V1.35, 36 21. Nathaniel Eldredge of Yarmouth, m Eastham 4 Sept 1712 VI-37. 33 22. Sarah Conant, b.Salem MA12 Apr 1695 V1.39, MO GENERATION VI. 1. Barnabas Wixomof Eastham, later of Yarmouth, b.Eastham 1663, alive 172M;5 children VII.1, 2 2. Sarah Remick, b.l6 July 1663; widow of John Green VII.3,4 3. Daniel Baker, b.Yarmouth 2 Sept 1650, alive 20 July 1713; He served with his brother William on a campaign in King Philip's War (1675), for which he received £3.3,0 and in 1733 his heirs received a land grant (lot no.107)at Gorham ME. By 1706, however, he was a Quaker; m 27 May 1674 VII.5, 6 5. Elizabeth Chase VII.7, 8 5. William Baker. d.between 16 July and 1“ Aug 1727. Served with his brother Daniel (no.3 above) on a campaign in King Philip's War (1675) for which he received £8.1l.0 and in 1733 his heirs received a land ant (lot no.43) at Gorham ME. 12 children; m secondly cal 90 VII.5, 6 6. (second wife) Mercy Lawrence, b.Watertown MA4 Dec 1671, d.26 Jan 1753; 12 children VII.9, 10 7. Deacon John Phinney, b.Barnstable 5 May1665, d.there 27 Nov 17h6. 9 children; m Barnstable 30 May 1689 . VII.l1. 12 8. Sarah Lombard, b.Dec 1666, d.5 May 1753 VII.l3, lb 9. Abraham Taylor, b.7 Feb 1683/4, d.between 1760 & 1769; 7 children; m 1 or 31 Mch 1709 VII.15, 16 10. Mary Beetle, whose name has sometimes been misread as Butler, a memberof Barnstable First Church; d.between 1733/4 & 1753 -­ 11. Joseph Davis, b.June 1656; U legitimate children; m 28 Mch 1682 VII.17, 18 12. Mary Claghorn, d.l706 VII.l9, 20 13. Jonathan Hamblen, b.Barnstab1e 6 Mch1670/1, d.22 June 1743; m 6 Mch1705 to his first cousin: VII.21, 22 hh an (GENERATIONVI.) 1U.Esther Hamblen; b.Barnstab1e 17 Mch1677/8, d.1 Sept l7h6 VII.23, ZN l5.Peter Cammet.Had 1 child. He and his wife were apparently brought to America as children, probably orphans and probably from England. The name Cammetwas very rare. -­ l6.Peggy (probably Margaret) Hunnewell -­ 17. Joseph Bodfish, b.0ct 1677. d.before 1735; m 11 Oct 1712 v11.25, 26 18. Thankful Blush, b. Sept 1689. Later generations of the Blush family have pronounced and spelled the name as Blish VII.27, 28 19. Benjamin Hawes, Esq., J.P., Coroner for Dukes County MA (Martha's Vineyard), lawyer; b.Yarmouth 20 Mch 1682/3 d. Oct or Nov 1722; m Edgartown 2h July 1705 (6 children VII.29, 30 20. Dorcas Smith, b.cal687. d.h Aug 1730 VII.3l, 32 21. Lettice Jenney, d.Dartmouth MAbetween 1732/3 & 173h/5. m ca1696 VII.33, 3h 22. Desire Blackwell, b.2O Dec 1678, d.Dartmouth MA2 Jan 1773 ae.9# VII.35, 36 23. Joseph Niokerson, yeoman, b.Yarmouth, Plymouth Colony Dec 164?. bapt.16 Dec 16h?, d.between 1726 & 1731. Resided in Monomoit, within Harwich; a quiet, peaceable man; 5 chil­ dren. m before 5 Mch 1677/8 VII.37, 38 zu. RuhamahJones, b.Yarmouth ca1650, d.Chatham. at John Eldredge's house, after 1735. "A great beauty ... but of a disagreable nature." Reputed to be a witch VII.39 25. James Maker or Meker, d.Eastham 8 July 1732. In 1679 he was a taxable of Yarmouth, but one of the poorest. Prob­ ably an Indian -­ 26. Rachel. Probably an Indian’ -­ 27. Nathaniel Bassett. b.Plymouth ca1628, d.Yarmouth MA16 Jan 1709/10 ae.82 yrs. Resided at Duxbury, later at Yar­ mouth; 9 children alive in 1709; m ca1661 VII.hO, #1 28. Dorcas Joyce. b.ca.16U0, d.l0 June 170? VII.h2, H3 29. Thomas Crowe or Crowell of Yarmouth, b.9 May l6h9, d.22 Apr 1722; 10 children VII.hh, b5 30. Deborah -­ (27. Nathaniel Bassett vI1.uo, a1) (28. Dorcas Joyce VII.h2, D3) (29. Thomas Crowell VII.hh, #5) (30. Deborah -- ) 31. John Chase, b.6 A r 16h9, d.1735; a soldier in King Philip's War (1675 . 6 children; m 167k (VII.7, 8) 32. Elizabeth Baker (VII.5, 6) 33.Richard Gowell or Guell, b.cal6h6, d.l729 or 1730: resided at Yarmouth and at Kittery ME;because doubt has been cast on the View that his daughter Sarah (V.18) was also the daughter of his widow Hannah née Remick (see Genealo ical Dictionary of Maine & N.H., pp.581 & 681) we are obliged to leave Sarah's mother unidentified. “S 45 (GENERATIONVI.) 34. George Godfrey, arrived at Eastham in Plymouth Colony before 1661; 9 children -­ 35. Thomas Mayo of Eastham, b.7 Dec 1650, d.there 23 Apr 1729; m there 13 June 1677 VII.h6, #7 36. Barbara Knowles, b.Eastham 28 Sept 1656, d.there 23 Feb 1710/5 VII.48, 49 37. Jehoshaphat Eldredge, b.Yarmouth cal658, came to Chatham ca 1701 VII.50, 51 38. (2d wife) Elizabeth Covell. Her parentage is proved circumstantially VII.52, 53 39. Ca t.Joshua Conant, b.15 Apr 1657, removed to Truro MA ca 700; m 9 Jan 1690/91 VII.54, 55 #0. (2d wife) Sarah Newcomb,b.ca1670 VII.56, 57 GENERATIONVII. 1. Robert Wixomor Wixam, d.0ct 1686. He came from England in the Winthrop Fleet, arriving at Salem 12 June 1630; was at Plymouth in 16b3, at Eastham 1665. H children. m ca165U 2. Alice, alive 1686 -­ 3. Christian Remick. b.probab1y in Netherlands or Denmark, b.1631. d.ca1718: resided at Kittery MEas early as 1651; representative in the General Court in 1692 kc. m ca 1655 h. Hannah, alive in Dec 1711 -­ 5. Francis Baker, b.somewhere in England 1611, d.23 July 1696: embarked for Boston 2 Apr 1635 in the Planter of London, aged 2b, and received a grant of lan n present Dennis (then in Yarmouth) 1 June 1641. Possibilities as to his parentage are suggested by Henry F. Waters, Genealogica: Gleanin s in En land, II.1hO5-6 and Bertha W. Clark, Des­ cendants of Francis Baker of Yarmouth(typescript, 1951, at N23England1 1 Historic Genealogical Society, p.l); -­ m 1? June 6. Isabel Twining, d.Yarmouth 16 May 1706 VIII.1, 2 7. William Chase, b.in England ca1622; d.27 Feb 168“/5: “a child of ill qualities and a sore affliction to his parents," according to a Puritan source. Served as a drummer in the Narragansett War, 2b Aug—2 Sept 16U5; lived in either Dennis or Harwich. 8 children. by two wives. m (1) ca16bh VIII.3,h 8. (first wife, name unknown) -­ 9. George Lawrence of Watertown MA. b.1637, d.21 Mch 1708/9; m (1) 29 Sept 1657 -­ 10. (first wife) Elizabeth Crispe, b.8 Jan 1636/7, d.28 May 1681 VIII.5, 6 11. John Phinney, Jr, b.Plymouth 24 Dec 1638, d.l718; 12 chil­ dren; m 10 Aug 166M VIII.7. 8 12. Mary Rogers. b.22 Sept léhh VIII.9, 10 13. Thomas Lombard of Barnstable, b.cal633; m 25 Dec 1665 VIII.l1, 12 U6 U6

(GENERATION V11.) . 14. Elizabeth Derby, probably b. Yarmouth ca16h6. There 15 strong circumstantial evidence as to her parentage 15. Edward Ta lor of B t bl vI1I°13' 1“ m 19 Feb lgej/h arns 3 8- d-15 Feb 1701: 19-children: 16. Mary Merks or Menks or Merll, d.Nov 1705 -­ 17. John Davis. d.Barnstab1e 1703, 12 children; m at Nocett

18. Hannah Linnell or Linnett V1110 17' I 13 19. James Cleghorn. d.Yarmouth Oct 1683. He was brought to NewEngland in 1651 in the ship Unity. as a prisoner of war captured in the Scottish uprising that followed the battle of Dunbar, and his time as a bondservant was apparently bought by Bernard Lombard. 8 children. m 6 Jan 1653/“ ' -­ 20. Abia Lombard or Lumbert. believed but not proved to be a daughter of Bernard Lombard(VIII.11); she hanged herself Oct 1677 -­ 21. James Hamblen, Jr., bapt.St. Lawrence Church, Reading. Berks, England 10 Apr 1626, d.Tisbury, Martha's Vineyard 1717 or 1718; removed to Tisbury ca 1715. lh children. In 20 Nov 1662 VIII.l9, 20 22. Mary Dunham,b.ca 16h2, d.l9 Apr 1715 VIII.2l, 22 23. John Hamben. b.Barnstab1e 26 June 1634, bapt.3O June. d.l718. F er. Joined the church late in life. although his wife was a member early. m Aug 1667 (VIII.l9, 20) 2h. Sarah Bearse, bapt.29 Mch16b6, d.before 1718 VIII.23 25. Joseph Bodfish, b.Sandwich 3 Apr 1651. d.2 Dec 17”“! removed to Barnstable 1657, joined the church there Feb 1688/9. VIII.2U, 25 26. Elizabeth Besse. bapt. & admitted to the church at Barn­ stable in July 1689 VIII.26, 2? 27. Joseph Blush, b.l Apr 1658, bapt. 9 Apr, d.lh June 1730 Resided at West Barnstable MA:12 children. m 15 Sept l67h . VIII.28, 29 28. Hannah Hull. d.15 Nov 1733 ae.75 VIiI.30, 31 29. John Haves of Yarmouth, b.ca1635~h0. d.l701 or later. 11 children. m Barnstable 7 Oct 1661 VIII.32 30. Desire Gorham VIII.33. 3“ 31. Benjamin Smith of Edgartown. b.? Jan 1658, d.h July 1720; 8 children. m 168k or 1685 VIII.35, 36 32. Jedidah Mayhew,b.cal656, d.6 Jan 1736 VIII.37, 38 33. Samuel Jenney, b.Leyden ca1616, d.Dartmouth MAbetween 22 Nov 1685 & 16 Apr 1692; a joiner, later a mariner; served against the Pequot Indiana 1635. Spent his early years in Plymouth and in Portsmouth RI, but removed 1683 to Dartmouth. 9 children VIII.39, #0 34. (2d wife) AnneLettice VIII.41. D2 35. John Blackwell, b.cal6h6, d.Sandwich before 6 Dec 1688: m cal673 VIII.h3 47 4?

(GENERATIONVII.) 36. Sarah Warren. b.P1ymouth 29 Aug 1649, d.after 4 Mch 1692/3 VIII.44, 45 37. William Nickerson. weaver, b.Norwich. Norfolk ca1604, d.Monomoit MA1689 or 1690. Admitted a worsted weaver & freeman of Norwich 18 May 1632. Sailed from Yarmouth. England 15 Apr 1637 on the John and Doroth . arriving at Salem MA20 June 1637; freeman at Boston 52 May 1638; re­ moved to Yarmouth, bought lands of the Indians at Mono­ moit before 1 Dec 1663. 10 children; m ca1627 VIII.46, 47 38. Anne Busby. bapt.at St.Mary Coslany, Norwich 2 Feb 1607/8 d.after 18 May1686 VIII.48, 49 39. Teague Jones, resided at Yarmouthas early as 1653, had served against the Narragansett Indians in 1645, d.between 1691 and 1702. "Not altogether a desirable citizen;' dis­ putatious & fond of strong drink. His wife may have been an Indian. -- . 40. William Bassett, gunsmith, d.Bridgewater Apr 1667. Game to Plymouth 1621 in the Fortune. served as a volunteer in the Pequot War (1637): resided Plymouth, then ca 1650 Duxbury, then ca1655 Bridgewater where he was an original proprietor; served as deputy 1640, 1643-5, 1648. A large landholder and ownerof a large library. 7 children. -­ 41. Elizabeth -­ 42. John Joyce. b.ca16l5. probably at Mickle, Derbyshire. d.Yarmouth 21 Dec 1666. Resided at Lynn MA, removed to Sandwich 1637 and became a proprietor there 1638, removed to Yarmouth 1643 ' -­ 43. (1st wife) Dorothy Cochet, d.Yarmouth 12 Jan 1679/80. She was a sister of Robert Cochet of Mickle Over. co.Derby gentleman, who d.ca1658. -­ 44. Mr; Yelverton Crowe or Crowell, d.24 Oct 1683. He resided at Charlestown MA1637. at South Sea in West Yarmouth 1640. 8 children -­ 45. Elizabeth, d.Ncv.l705 -­ (no. William Bassett ——) 1 (n1. E1izabeth' -— ) (42. John Joyce _ -- ) (43. Dorothy Cochet -- ) (44. Mr. Yelverton Crowe -- ) (n5. Elizabeth —- ) (7. William Chase v1II.3. 4) (8. 1st wife -- ) (5. Francis Baker -- ) (6. Isabel Twining VIII.l, 2) 46. Nathaniel Mayoof Eastham, d.166l (before 4 Mch); m 13 Feb 1649/50 VIII.50 47. Hannah Prence VIII.52} 53 48. GoodmanRichard Knowles, d.between 1670 & 16753 mariner oi the town of Plymouth 1651 but of Eastham by 1654. In Plymouth Colony as early as 2 Jan 1637. m Plymouth 15 Aug 1639 -­ 49. Ruth Bower VIII.54, 55 b8 H8

(GENERATIONVII.)

50.1 gilliam Eldred or Eldridge of Yarmouth.resided there in 51. Anne Lumpkin . VIII.56. 56a 52. Nathaniel Covell, saddler, d.before Dec 1687: arrived in Boston MA26 Aug 1653, from England; m 1662 or 1663 VIII.57 53. Sarah Nickerson, b.Yarmouth caléhb, d.after 1715 (Kl;-37: 38) 5h. Joshua Conant, d.between 1657 & 1659 VIII.58, 59 55. Seeth Gardner, bapt.25 Dec 1636. d.17 Apr 1707. She had one child by this first marriage and six by a second husband VIII.60, 61 56. Andrew Newcombof Kittery, b.ca16h0, d.Edgartown MA between 20 Aug 1706 & 22 Oct 1708. 15 children. He was §robabl%6ae . son of Capt. Andrew Newcombof Boston, -­ who 57. (let wife) Sarah, d.between 1673 & 1676. 6 children ~­ GENERATIONVIII. 1. M5; William Twining of Yarmouth, d.Eastham 15 Apr 1659. He resided at Yarmouth by 1 June 16b1, served in the Narragansett War (1605), was made freeman 3 June 1652, later removed to Eastham -­ 2. (1st wife. name unknown. d.probab1y between 16h1 & 1652)­ 3. William Chase of Roxbury & Yarmouth. carpenter, d.Yar— mouth May 1659. Arrived in New England 1630, was made a freeman of the Bay Colony lb May 163b, removed to Yarmouth early 1639. 3 children -­ H. Mary, d.between May & Oct 1659 -­ 5. Benjamin Crispe of Watertown. mason. b.cal6ll: servant of Major—Genera1 Edward Gibbons 6a 1630 & probably came over with him in 1629: a proprietor of Watertown 1636/7, free­ man of the Bay Colony b May l6h6. Lived in Groton ca1666­ 1681, then returned to Watertown; mbefore 1637 ‘-­ 6. Bridget (lst wife), alive in 1666 -­ 7. John Finney. b.in Britain. d.probab1y at Swansea MAca 1702. Was in Plymouth with his mother 1630, was made free­ man 16hh; removed to Barnstable, was made freeman there 29 May 1670; removed ca168O to Bristol (now in RI); 2 children by 1st wife. 7 by 3d wife IX. 1 8. (lat wife) Christiana, d:P1ymouth9 Sept l6h9 -­ 9. JOSEPHROGERS,d.16??/8, came to Plymouth 1620 in the Ma flower with his father; freeman 1633, removed to Dux­ bury E later to Eastham. Lt of militia. 6 children IX.2 10. Hannah -­ 11. Mr. Bernard Lombard, b.cal608, was made a freeman of the Bay Colony 1 Apr 1634, was admitted to the church at Scituate 19 Apr 1635. Removedto Barnstable 1639. Ensign of militia 1652 1x.3, u 12. Wife's name is unknown, but with her husband she was admitted to the church at Scituate 19 Apr 1635 49 49

(GENERATIONVIII.) 13. John Derby, b.probably Burton-Bradstock, Dorset ca16lO, d.Yarmouth in NewEngland before 22 Feb 1665/6. He was at Plymouth, NewEngland 1637, removed to Yarmouth cal6h3. 7 or 8 children IX.5, lb. Alice (who m secondly. as 3d wife. AbrahamBlush VIII.28) 15. Dolor Davis. carpenter, b.probably Benefield. Northants, d.Barnstab1e June 1673 ae.80 yrs. Emigrated 163h, removed to Cambridge, Concord, Duxbury, Scituate & cal639 Barn­ stable, later to Concordand Groton, finally returning to Bzrfistable.1 2 6 children. m(l)East Farleigh. Kent -­ 29 Mch 16. (1st wife) Margery Willard, bapt.Horsmanden, Kent 6 Nov 1602, d.probab1y at Concord IX.7, 8 17. Mr; Robert Linnell or Linnett, b.cal58h, admitted to the church at Scituate 16 Sept 1638 on letter of dismission from the church in London, d.between 23 Jan & 12 Mch 1662/3. Proprietor at Barnstable 22 Jan 1638/9. 5 or more children -­ 18. (1st wife, name unknown, d.before 16 Sept 1638) -­ 19. GoodmanJames Hamblen or Hamblin or Hamlin, d.between 168375 and 1690. Proprietor at Barnstable in 1639. freeman 1 Mch16h1/2. He had a large real estate. 7 children -­ 20. Anne, alive in 1683/h -­ 21. John Dunham, b.perhaps Leyden cal6l5, d.Plymouth 6 Apr 1692. 7 children IX-9: 10 22. Mary. d.P1ymouth 20 Mch 1698 -­ (19. James Hamblen -—) (20. Anne -—) 23. Austin or Augustin Bearse, b.ca1618, d.Barnstable between 1686 & 1697. Camein the ship Confidence, sailing from Southampton. 29 Apr 1638. settled in Barnstable 1639, was admitted to the church there 29 Apr l6h3, became a freemam 1653. 2 sons, 9 daughters. A 20th-century story that his wife (her identity is unknown)was an Indian is unfounded 2U. Robert Botfish (as he wrote the name), d.l65l. An early settler at Lynn MA,freeman 5 May1635, an original pro­ prietor of Sandwich 1637; applied 1 Jan 1638/9 to be a freeman of Plymouth. U children -­ 25.(Bridget,IX.19 whom later as his 2d wife Samuel Hinckley '­ 26. Anthony Besse. b.cal609, d.Sandwich shortly before 21 May 165?; emigrated 1636 in the James of London, settled in Lynn, removed to Sandwich 1657. ‘Many years a preacher to the Indians.'8 children. mcal638 -­ 27. Jane, d.between 6 Aug & 5 Oct 1693 -­ 28. Abraham Blush, lanter, d.7 Sept 1683. At Duxbury 1637, at Barnstable 16 1; applied to be a freeman 16b1, 1651 & 1652, unsuccessfully, but was admitted before 1670. A large landholder. ~­ 29. (1st wife) Anne, d.May 1651 or May 1653 -­ (GENERATIONVIII.) 30. Tristram Hull. b.ca162h in Somerset, England; a sea cap­ tain resident at Barnstable and a Selectman. 2 sons, 5 daughters IX.l1, 12 31. Blanche. "frequently named on the records as a woman whosereputation was not creditable‘ -­ 32. EdmondHawes. bapt. Solihull, Warwickshire 15 Oct 1612, d.9 June 1693. 3d son, apprenticed by his father to a London cutler; arrived in NewEngland on the James 5 Apr 1635. Proprietor in Plymouth 2 Oct 1637. removed to Dux— bury. became a freeman 5 June lébh, sold lands at Marsh­ field l6h9 and removed to Yarmouth. His wife's name is unknown and he had apparently only one child. Edmond Hawes is the emigrant ancestor through whommost of the knownEuropean ancestry is traced. thanks to the-extensive research of James William Hawes IX.l3, 1h 33. Ca tain John Gorham, bapt. Benefield. Northants 28 Jan 1651, buried at Swansea, Plymouth Colony 5 Feb 1675/6. Grantee in Plymouth 18 Dec 1638; captain of a company in King Philip's War (1675). 5 sons, 6 daughters.IX.15, m 16h36 1 3h. Desire Howland, d.Barnstab1e 13 Oct 1683 IX.17, 18 35. The Rev. John Smith, b.l1 Mch l61#/5, d.2 Oct 1710. gra ed to NewEngland 1630 or 1631, resided in Barn­ stable before l6H3, admitted to the church there 6 Oct l6hh; was made a freeman 5 June 1651, after being made a proprietor freeman 6 June l6h9; deputy to the General Court of Plymouth Colony. Appointed to attend Quaker meetings and hear their defense, he reported in favor of the Quakers. and subsequently withdrew from the church for reasons of conscience. but was later restored. Preached occasionally at Barnstable & in Sept 1661 helped organize a church there which did not receive official sanction. He spent several years preachin in NewJersey, was a deputy to the NewJersey Assembly 1669, 1671 & 1672 and an Assistant to the Governor of NewJersey 1670-71. Pastor at Sandwich 1673-1689. 9 sons. U daughters; m ca 13 June 1643 at Barnstable IX.l9 36. Susanna Hinckley. bapt.Tenterden. Kent 6 Nov 1625 IX.20, 21 37. The Rev.Thomas Mayhew,b.ca1620. d.at sea 1657. First missionary to the Indians of NewEngland. He arrived in New England 1631, lived at Medford & Watertown, removed to Martha's Vineyard 16h2. 3 sons. 3 daughters. IX.22, 23 38. Jane Paine, b.cal625 IX.2h, 25 39. John Jenney, gentleman. d.P1ymouth, NewEngland between 28 Dec 16h3 & 25 May l6#h. He associated with the Pilgrims in Holland; in 161k he was a brewer's manresiding in Rotterdam but coming from Norwich. Came to Ametca in the Little James} landing at Plymouth Aug 1623. Freeman in ; one o the Governor's Assistants for 7 years, deputy to the General Court at Plymouth 16U1, l6h2. 6 children -­ 0108449

51 51

(GENERATIONVIII.) #0. Mrs. (though a spinster at marriage) Sarah Carey, d.be­ tween 12 Aug 1655 & 18 Feb-1655/6. She had gone to Leyden from Moncksoon (as the Dutch record says: perhaps Monk Soham, Suffolk or Monkton; Hants) -­ bl. ThomasLettice of Plymouth, carpenter. d.between 25 Oct 1681 & Oct 1682. He was in Plymouth before 1636, was made freeman 6 June 1653. Proprietor 2 Dec 1639. 1 son (d.in childhood). 3 daughters -­ 42. Anne; d.P1ymouth 2 July 1687 ae.81 -­ #3. Michael Blackwell; b.cal620, d.Sandwich MA6 Jan 1709/10 nu. Nathaniel Warren, b.Plymouth 162U or 1625, d.between 16 July & 21 Oct 1667. Representative to the General Court of Plymouth Colony 1657-60, 1663-5. 5 sons; 7 daughters. m 19 Nov 1635 IX.26, 27 #5. Sarah Walker, d.P1ymouth 2h Nov 1700. She was somehow a granddaughter of Jane wife of ----- Clark &later wife of WilliamCollier. -­ 46. William Nickerson. bapt.St.Peter's Permontergate, Norwich 15 Dec 1571; was admitted a freeman of Norwich 8 Dec 1620. A tailor, took his sons William (VII.37) and Richard as apprentices 28 Apr 1621 IX.28, 29 #7. Alice -­ 48. Nicholas Busby of Norwich, worsted-weaver. b.cal58U, d.Boston MA28 Aug 1657. Emigrated with the Nickersons (VII.37, 38) 163?. settled immediately at Watertown where became a proprietor & a selectman, & was one of the com­ mission that surveyed the boundary line between Massa­ chusetts Bay Colony & Plymouth Colony. T. His inven­ tory mentions books of physio (medicine) & divinity. m St.Mary Coslany, Norwich 20 June 1605 IX.30 #9. Bridget Cooke, b.ca158h. d.Boston MAshortly before 3 July 1660. IX.31, 32 50. The Rev. John Mayo, d.May 1676. Freeman of Barnstable 3 fich I659/HO; minister of the North Church, Boston, ordained 9 Nov 1655, dismissed 15 Apr 1672. His last wife, ‘.g2t motber.of Nathaniel Mayo(VII;U6). was Tamezin or Tamsen, VIII.56a. -­ 52. Mr. Thomas Prence. gentleman, d.29 Mch 1673 ae.72: "a wellwiller to all that feared Godand a terrour to the wicked.‘ He came to Plymouth in the Fortune in Nov 1621, removed to Duxbury 1635, to Eastham . and later , returned to Plymouth. Governor of the Colony of NewPl“­ mouth for about sixteen years. m Plymouth 5 AugIX.33 162M-_-fi~_ 4°’ 53. (1st wife) Patience Brewster, d.P1ymouth 163k. She came to Plymouth in the ship A33 in July 1623 IX.3U, 35 54. Mr. George Bower or Bowers, of Manby in Lindsey, Lincoln­ shireg d.Cambridge MAbetween 8 Nov & 30 Dec 1656. He was at Scitiate, freeman 7 Mch1636/7, removed to Plymouth by 1639, to Cambridge ca16u3. m Braithwell, Yorkshire 9 Feb 1614/5 -­

FAIWLY H133 QRY L -"-‘ . . ;» 1» r" "V (GENERATIONVIII.) 55. (1st wife) Barbara Smyth of Braithwell, Yorkshire, d.Cam­ bridge MA25 Mch 1634 -­ 56. William Lumpkin, weaver; d.167l. Proprietor & freeman at Yarmouth 1638, deputy to the General Court of Plymouth Colony Colony 1652 -­ 561. Tamezin, who later m John Mayo (VIII.50) -­ 57. Nathaniel Covell of Chelmsford, Essex. yeoman, d.before 18 Apr 1653 -­ (VII.37. William Nickerson VIII.#6, b7 (VII.38. Anne Busby VIII.h8, 49 58. Mr; Roger Conant, bapt.A11 Saints‘ Church, East-Budleigh, Devonshire 9 Apr 1592, d.Sa1em MA25 Nov 1679. By 20 Jan 1619/20 he was established as a salter in the parish of St.Lawrence Jewry, London. Emigrated to America 1623; first was at Plymouth. then at present Hu1l._In 162k-5 the Dorchester Companychose him Governor of their Cape Ann colony, to supersede ThomasGardner (VlII.60) and the fol­ lowing year he led the Cape AnnPlanters in founding Salem: for three years he was head of the first permanent settlement in the Bay Colony; freeman 18 May1631, select­ man. m Blackfriars, London 11 Nov 1618 IX.36. 37 59. Sarah Horton -­ 60. Mr. Thomas Gardner, b.ca1592, d.Sa1em MA29 Dec l67h. He emigrated in 1624 as Overseer of the Cape Ann Plantation, removed with the other Planters in 1626 to found Salem. Admitted to the First Church of Salem 1636, was admitted a freeman of the Bay Colony 17 May 1637, was elected a deputy to the General Court 26 Sept 1637. -­ 61. (1st wife; name unknown) -­ GENERATION IX. 1. "Mother Finney.' name unknown, d.Plymouth in NewEngland 22 Apr 1650, "age upwards of 80 years." With her sons Robert (who died childless) and John and her daughter Catherine she emigrated from Britain in 1630 or earlier. 2. THOMASROGERScame in the Mayflower with his son JOSEPH (VIII.9) in 1620 and was one of the signers of the famous Compact. He was a camlet merchant. became a citizen of Leyden in 1618, and sold his house there in Apr 1620. He died in the "first sickness" in 1621 -­ 3. Thomas Lombard or Lumpert, bapt.at Thorncombe, Dorset 2 Feb 1581/2, d.Barnstable, Plymouth Colony between 10 June 1663 & 8 Feb l66#. On 19 Oct 1630 he was one of the first group; 2h men; who applied to become freemen of Dorchester MA&he was admitted to that status 18 May 1631. He had 10 children X.1 U. (1st wife; name unknown; mother of 2 sons) -­ 5. Christopher Derbyof Sterthill in Burton-Bradstock, Dorset; gentleman, bapt. Askerswell, Dorset 1571, d.2O Jan 1639/#0, bu.Shipton George, Dorset X.2, 3 53 53 (GENERATIONIx.) 6. Ann or Agnes Symondsi d.caMay 16#9 X.h; 5 7. Richard Willard of Horsmonden; Kent, yeoman. b.probably Goudhurst: Kent cal56b; bu.Horsmonden; Kent 20 Feb 1616/7; 12 children X.6, 7 8. (2d wife) Margery; mother of a son & 2 daughters; bu.at Horsmonden 12 Dec 1608 -­ 9. Deacon John Dunham, b.cal589; d.P1ymouth in NewEngland 2 Mch I668/9. He lived for a time in Leyden & Zevenhuysen. &was first mentioned at Plymouth 2 Jan 1633/N. 7 sons. H daughters; m by 161k 10. (1st wife) Susanna Kenny; d.between 1618 & 22 act 1622; mother of 2 sons; 1 daughter -­ 11. The Rev. Joseph Hull; b.Crewkerne; Somerset cal595, d.at Isles of Shoals 19 Nov1665. Matriculated at St.Mary's Hall, Oxford 22 May 1612; ae.l7; B.A. 1%Nov l61h. Served as curate under his brother William, Vicar of Colyton, Devon. then as Rector of Northleigh, Devon 1621-32, then resigned and returned to Crewkerne where he gathered a band of 106 persons, some twenty families, who sailed from Weymouth, Dorset 20 Mch 1635. arrived in Massachusetts 5 May and for the most part settled at Weymouthwhere on 8 July 1635 they received a grant of land. He was made a freeman 2 Sept 1635 but soon removed to Hingham, where he was chosen a deputy to the General Court Sept 1638 & Mch 1638/9. also as commissioner. i.e.magistrate for Hingham Sept 1638. He removed to Barnstable 1639 with 7 other ' families & built himself a house, became a freeman there Dec 1639 & a deputy to the General Court of Plymouth . Colony. He gave up the Barnstable pastorate and accepted one at Yarmouth, therefore the Barnstable church excom­ municated him 1 May 16h1, & excommunicated his (Zd) wife also, but readmitted them l6h3. He removed to York MEin 16b3, but bv 1652 was back in England. at Launceston, Cornwall. During the Commonwealthperiod he was appointed Rector of Buryan, Cornwall, was ejected from that living 1662 because of refusal to conform to the Established Church: he returned to NewEngland and became a preacher at Isles of Shoals. 6 sons, 8 daughters X.8; 9 12. (let wife. whose name may have been Jeane: mother of 2 sons. 5 daughters -­ 13. EdmondHawesof Shelley & Hillfield in Solihull, Warwick. esquire; apparently sold or forfeited all his lands; alive 16b3, possibly 1653. h sons; 8 daughters. m before 1600 X.l0, 11 lb. Jane Porter, d.probably between 1618 & 1621 X.l25 13 15. Ralph Gorham, b.ca1575. d.perhaps in England ca16b3 aeL 68. He was at Plymouth in NewEngland 2 Oct 1637, probably settled in Duxbury that year. m Oundle, Northants 22 May 1610 x.1u, 15 16. Margaret Stephenson -­ 5h 5h

(GENERATIONIx.) 17. JOHNHOWLAND,arrived on the Ma flower as a servant of John Carver, 1620, and took part in the first battle with the Indians, 6 Dec. X.16 18. ELIZABETHTILLEY,bapt.Hen1ow. Bedfordshire 30 Aug 160?, d.Swansea MA21 Feb 1687/8. She arrived on the Ma flower with her parents Dec 1620 X.I7, 15 19. ThomasSmith of Briants Puddle, Dorset, died apparently before 1652 leaving an only son & heir & 2 daughters -­ 20. Samuel Hinckley. bapt.Harrietsham, Kent 25 May1589, d.Barnstable 31 Oct 1662. Of Tenterden, Kent, Scituate & Barnstable in Plymouth Colony, he emigrated to NewEngland in the Hercules in Mch163k/5 with his 1st wife & u chil­ dren. He had 16 children in all. m Hawkhurst, Kent 7 May 1617 X.19. 20 21. (1st wife) Sarah Soole, bapt.Hawkhurst, Kent 8 June 1600, d.Barnstab1e 18 Aug 1656. She was admitted to the church at Scituate 30 Aug 1635. Mother of 16 X.21, 22 22. Thomas Mayhew, Governor & Chief Magistrate of Martha's Vineyard; bapt.Tisbury, Wilts 1 Apr 1593, d.Martha's Vineyard Mch 1682. He emigrated to America 1631. m ca16l9 (see.pages 5ha—5hb) X.23, 24 23. (1st wife, supposedly Abigail Parkhurst) L­ Zh. Thomas Paine of London, merchant, d.between 1631 & 1635; he ownedproperty at Whittlebury & Greensnorton, Northants 25. Jane Gallion. alive 15 May1666. Her second husband was Thomas Mayhew (IX.22) -­ 26. Mr. RICHARDWARREN,d.1628. He emigrated on the Mayflower and was a signer of the Compact. was also one of the ten volunteers whotook part in the first battle with the Indians. He had been a London merchant. He "was an useful instrument; and during his life bore a deep share in the difficulties and troubles of the first settlement of the plantation of NewP1imouth.' 2 sons. 5 daughters -­ 27. Elizabeth. d.Plymouth 2 Oct 1673 ae.above 90: "having lived a godly life, came to her grave as a shoke of corn fully ripe." She came to America with 5 daughters in the Anne, arriving about 10 July 1623. She was certainly mother of Richard's sons, who were born in America, but it is contended that the daughters were his children by a previous wife. -­ 28. Thomas Nickerson, b.ca15h2, bu.23 Sept 1600. Of Norwich, resided in the parish of St.John's Timberhill 1567-9 and in St.Peter's Permontergatethereafter until hisX.25, deagh. 2 29. Alice. his wife as early as 26 Mch1567, bu.St.Peter's Permontergate 6 June 1596 -­ 30. Nicholas Busby or Bushby of Claxton, Norfolk, b.probab1y in Essex cal5h6-8, d.after 17 June 1585 when he made his will. His 2d wife was a widow, Susan (Sherwin) Plombe. 2 sons X.27 514-R “rom Sprruzue, A_nnal_sof the American Pu1‘p_i_fg,I.(1857) (Ix.22)

TH E MISS lO.\'ARY M.\YlIE\\'S.* Tllt>.\l.\s 1'l|l1SlZr‘n,\'|:_ la;l4j—1G;';',‘. 'l'uu.\I.. Tm: i,i.m'.n, ' .luu.v, -11:59. lixi-i:iui:.wn. 1<;'Jt—l7:38.

T[I0.\I.\S .\l.\\'m:\\' \I':I1:i n-~i-I--nt of \\';m-rinu-n, .\|n«.m-lui

language. and began to nee the fruit at his labours among them. He com­ menced his public instructions to them in lG«l6,—the same year in which the Apostle Eliot hogan his missionary labours in anothei-part of the coun­ try. He had to encounter obstacle: of various kinds, but nothing daunted by any, he went utcmlily forward in the prosecution of his work. Before the close of the year 1050, one hundred Indians had entered into a solemn co\'enant. to serve the living and true God, imploring hi: mercy through the mediation of Christ. In llifiil, two hundred nII.l eiglity-lim of llH.'1ellt::|­ then: had einliraced Christianity, and among them eight l'an‘;u\'s or priests. In 16:37, Mr. Mnyliew sailml fur lingland. leaxiiig the instructiun of the Indians, during his ahscnr'«:,to Peter Foul-:;er, :1]-liihnthropie uni] godly man, and his venerahle ther, who ha-I hccome familizir with the Indian language, and \\'a.~igreatly interested in the l|Il.\‘.\'lDl‘l€.|I'yenterprize. The ship in which he took pa _u W31 never aI'n~r\\'arnl+ hear-l of. He lll|Il| at the age of tliirt_\‘»six. Cm on .\lather sa_\.~ithat “he was so aITcctiun:itL-ly fl.'4tlIt3l||C1latby the lnvlians that, many) an alter, he was sel-lmu n.unv«l without tears." He wrote, in rnnncctiun with John Hliut, “'l'enr.s of llepcntiuiee; or a liurlh-‘r narralive of the lurugrcas of the Uuspel Lllllllllgnl. the In-li.ms in New linlglanvl." llli vxvellunt father, who nu: the‘ Governor of Martha‘: \'in-yunl and the neiglilnouring Llands, and who haul already l't)lI1lt‘l'\'il his son much |h1.~‘l:I:IIlI.'l!in his hcnetulu,-nt work, now entr-re-l l-irucly into his soul‘: lalmurs. llaxinz persiimlenl them to adopt. the H |.~hatliuiuiwtraliun of jualit-e, and finally to sul-mit to the Uruwu of L Claml, an-I l-nin_\_' nu) prmpuvt, after his sunk death, at‘ [-rm:nriw,;for them a Flnlwl mi er, he I: n him~:ell', at the age of .“l:\'l2lll_)',to preach to the n:-li\e1' as well :1: the l-.u-_’lixh. Such uas his pluilzuitlurupie zeal that llllHlllllrlilllvitI’.I\1'llLIllII| font Ihrnucgh the wnudx‘ In-arl_\' tn‘-,-nly mi «.5, tin In-rfurin these lalmuI‘.< ut line. He was lIh‘tl’uIII\:lll:|l of hriuging the nuti :5 at tia)lu-ail to rr:-1-ive the tin»!-'-‘l, though thv_\'havl n'~i.~tc:l all nr(~\‘imI~la-ll?-rtt tu e\:ui-_relm- them. Sltbll 51th

lletuet-n the _)‘e:|rslGti4 zuul l'i'iT, he fintutl an :ll‘(i\‘|:tjtv-:|'ljIlltIl' in John C-vltun, who was ztttetirnr-l~' <—-ttlmlut l'l_\umuth. nu-l lin:t|l_v nt (‘h:ul--~tun. South (fur: llu ln ;\u~_'u~t, 14270, n ['I'|R4II‘ u-hur--h mu fnrmc-l nt t‘l:nrtlI-.t'.< Vii _\:\r:l; nnvl. llI')|I'_'l’| tiurt-rnnr .\l:t_\h-~w was ch-n nmrv than fuur St‘flI’C)v:trs ul-l. he Iva: vnruu-~: l‘. r\"llI( ,-ll‘4l tn l|t‘l‘IrIIIt.'it: I-:i~t-»r; lul, in he IlI,‘l‘ll|It‘Il.an In-liun I») [luv in.me of lll:ICtlUlIIt'.~‘, uhu \\.I~ t'U|I\I'|l\"l tn (,'hri~' ‘unity un-ler the _\'mu r .\l:i_\|ww in l|'».'>1'»,was--lmwn. \\‘lu-st l’hilip's \\':Ir ennnnellcetl in 1 - 'h on .\l:u'tlI:I.~; \’i|u-_\':ml wt-re lint morn: than nne twentieth nf the lIllll|lIl‘|’ of the lnuliznns, an-l n._-rv--l' cnurse €lllttL‘l_)'at their mercy; but, |lIrmI'1l| the influence of Chri.~ti.vnit_\‘, the lI:\tl\CS were renrlcrexl entirtly hnrtnl-ms zunl pe: eiihlc, in.\I*­ his g_'wlnlfitlher in the gnvertlntent nf the I. Alin N31, nntl nlm nu , nll} pr heal tn the llllllttni, an-l vlietl in 1710; Thom/tr, xxJuvlgv nf the L‘:-turn:-nl'lr:u fur tlu: (‘--nut)"; nml Jo/tn. -lull.\ .\l.\\'m:\\', at the age of twenty-one, was cullwl tn the Iuinixtry mm-nj_' the i M'7' h at Ti~l\ury, on the islulul of .‘l:1rtlm':4 V’lI|\‘}';II"l; :mI nhuut the same time he eunnnencctl preaching to the lutliaus. lle tullllv :5 . _ _, lured to the two congregations alternately every week. For serernl years, ‘he received but lira pounds annually for his service ' but, such \r:u his zeal in the cause. that he lost sight of every earthly Cu lernliun in lzllmtlrlng fnr its arlrnneement. lle (lit-ulFebruary 3, It}-*1),lcariuug an [|']tll:|r| 1-lmrcl. of n hundred members, nnn.<:—.\ sermon eutitletl "All mankind by nature equally Itmler sin," l7'_’l. Indian ct»m.“,,¢.:_(in “high he gives an account vf the li\'v4 art’thirty lnvlicut minister; and uhtmt viglily Indian men, \\'lIllICl| anxl ymth, n‘urth_\ of h:lIIt.1llIl)|’:lllt.'(3onaccount uf their Didi.) 1797- Int I\'arr:nIiw~, l7‘_"l. A letter on the lmnl's i"lll\rQf' 1741. Grace tlctentlc-.l in a Inmlt-st |'l\‘:| for an imlvurtunt truth. lTl—.l. He wrote also strictures nntlu-.1--muluut -uul pr.-.u-hin-,;of \\'hitcfit-l-l in 174:1, and two letters on huvnnu lllI(‘I't_\'in :1l'UIIlI‘lI\'L'f.~_\ItithJunuthun l)it|:iu=un. President of New Jersey t'ullt-v_w,almut the mum time. Dr. Clmrlrs Clmmt:_v, “ho uzm the inlii e l'riu-nilof l".qu-riu-m'e ,\l:Iy­ hew, has said of him t .tt " he \|'U|lltl, had I . lirttll fznmlrcvl uith tnutlnml advantages of cnlumti-nu, l.:ur rzmln‘-l mm;_' the lint \I'lI|'llIlt‘S nf .\'t-u' England." ;\n«l llr. ( .53 nf llin_-'l' -‘l to h:n‘:- expn~~~'etlthe vyin­ iun that, in truint nf ulvilily zuul ll Him: as It rt‘:I.~unI-r, he urn in nu wise inferior to his sun. the ll--\'_ Hr. .lnn:tlh:In _‘l:n_\lu-u‘ul' lln~‘l<\II. The son! of l'In '~ut-e .\ln_\|u-\\' um-re Juxtph. Ilu 1I€|I'\'.'lf\l(,‘Ull|"'r't!lII I:-Al. zunl was -.tIutur th--r:~l'r-nu who gr.'|tlII:Itt‘Il at ll-.tn:ir-l t.'ullv-gr in 1"ll ; Jana/,u.u, uhu uill ti-rm the subject. of :| tlistinet article in this imrl: , anal 7,:r/mrnl/I, A lmong the ln«li:u|~x, who \\':I.»' uruluinrvl :17.,‘l:urth:n'.< \’in«'_\‘ur't‘U\‘>' -t\' fur pro. _ ' 2 the G-rs]--~l um--Ia: tl.u g 1111.91 ‘THE _M4[ubu/cc PSALTER :' eflfalfubufu.0I­ PSALTER Uk-kuttggfigrxxnongafh PSALMS of DAVID D Awy I D \V'ulI the P|.Ao~9"|.. WUNNAUNCHSMOOKAONK GOSPEL Ne anfukhogup]O[-IN, AccordingtoJOHN. Ur [mm knll E. Ii/he Nepaluluqunnkaifi. In Columns of In/Au and 51114112.* ' Ft wall fogkompagunukheuit 3 E I N c. -/“"’7"“‘ Kakoh 'I(caekuppanncgk, akéramunnal. An lnnoduéliou far" Tnining up Ihe kzlnwalnvohumun.-u |\'unnc(uypanum­ Aboriginal Names, in Rcadmg and Ull» we W\Im.lk\\‘hong:IflI. demanding IhaHOL\' SCRIPTURES. John 4'. _|\). Na.‘iu:.:luum::l H'~]ul-rbml.uuflI,unrul­ Jolm V. 19. (It! -I ;n«[l- lrurluuztlamumu u hrI!al.vI:n:­ Snub theSuipmu.‘ [H in than 1: thin! Inn nvuzhnlt fumautmnnvuui ; lull -ifi J: luv: umul Lift‘ Ml lbeyan ILq an/ho‘ uuuvuauulguui/b. wbitl 1:/h/ft of Mt. B96 TO N. N. E. B o 5 to N. N. 5. Primer] by 3. Gran. and ‘ Pu‘-m, for the Upplinlllonlmnneau8uulclue quluunumwe Gun, CHAPANUKKE lulu Pri-mg Honourable COMPA Y for the Prom. \\ur(hc oncluckeluouunnar \\umuunr.hdm­ gatinn of the Gofpcl inks’:--£u‘lauJ, 5;:-.‘ moohonk ur Nnq-Englnrllac, [:7 0 9 3 7 o 9.

ms HA!~‘.\‘ACllUSF.1'lSI-s.u.'n:R.‘

Translated into the Indian Language by Experience Mayhew

Enxrnn vim‘ a] mlgarlmrn. 55 55

(GENERATIONIx.) 31. Christopher Cocke of St. Mary's Coslany, Norwich -­ 32. Margaret Allen -­ 33.maker; ThomasPrince d.between of 31 All July Saints & lb Barking, Aug 1 30 London, carriage­ 34. Mr. WILLIAMBREWSTER,b.probably at Scrooby, Notts ca 1363, d.P1ymouth in NewEngland 20 Apr 1euu. He arrived on the Mayflower in 1620 as ruling elder of the Pilgrim church. He matriculated at Peterhouse in the University of Cambridge in 1580, did not graduate, spent twelve years in Holland, 1608-20. X.28, 29 35. Mary (probably Wentworth). d.before 1627 -­ (VIII.h6. William Nicfierson l§.28, 29) (v111.u7. Alice -- ) (VIII.H8. Nicholas Busby IX.30) (vIII.u9. Bridget Cooke IX.31, 32) 36. Richard Conant, b.East Budleigh, Dev3ncal5h8, bu.there 22 Sept 1630. Church warden 1606-16. 8 children, of whom 2 emigrated to New England. m Feb 1578 X.3O 3?. Agnes Clark, buried the same day as her husband X.31 GENERATION X. 1. Thomas Lumbard. of Thorncombe. Dorset -­ 2. Nicholas Derby of Askerswell, Dorset, gentleman, later of Sterthill in Burton Bradstreet, Dorset, d.3O Oct 1599. He came from a prosperous yeoman family -­ 3. Catherine. alive 28 Apr 1600 -­ U. William Symonds of Lyme Regis, Dorset & Axminster & Exeter, Devon, gentleman; b.cal5h7. bu.Exeter 8 Jan l63U/5. He was granted a coat of arms in 1587. m St.Mary Magda1ene's Church. Taunton. Somerset 1h Sept 1571 XI.1, 2 5.A1ice Moone or Mohun XI.3, 4 6. SymonWillard, yeoman, b.probab1y Brenchley or Goudhurst, Kent ca153h, d.Goudhurst between 6 & 26 Feb 158U/5. 2 sons 2 daughters. m ca1555-60 XI.5 7. Elizabeth, buried Horsmonden. Kent 12 Apr 1587 -­ 8. Thomas Hull, of Crewkerne. Dorset. yeoman -­ 9. Joanna Peson -­ 10. William Hawesof Hillfield (or Highfield) Hall in Soli­ hull. Warwickshire, gentleman. d.29 Oct 1611, bu.3l Oct in Solihull Church. Hewas the-builder of Hillfield Hall. H sons, h daughters. m 1562 XI.6, 7 11. Ursula Colles, d.0ct 1615 ae.70 yrs at Shelley near Hill­ field Hall, bu.26 Oct in Solihull Church XI.8, 9 12. Richard Porter of Bayham, Sussex. d.between 22 Aug & 5 Sept 158k. 2 sons. 5 daughters XI.10, 11 13. Ann Whitfield, d.between 25 June 1621 & 5 JuneXI.12, 162k 13 lb. James Gorham.b.cal550 at Benefield, Northants. d.1576. Said to be son of John. son of another John Gorham'of Clapthorpe, England" -­ 15. Agnes Berrington -­ 56 56

(GENERATION x.) 16. Henry Howland of Penny Stanton. Hunts, buried there 19 May 1635. 6 sons, 1 daughter 17. JOHNTILLEY, apt.Hen1ow, Beds 19 Dec 1571, d.P1ymouth in NewEngland e ly in 1621 in the first “general sickness.‘ He hrrived in the Mayflower Dec 1620 and signed the Com­ pact. XI.1h, 15 18. JOANHURST, bapt.Hen1ow, Beds 13 Mch 156?/8. d.P1ymouth early in 1621. She came in the Mayflower with JOHNTILLEY her second husband XI.16, 17 19. Robert Hinckley of Harrietsham. Kent. bu. in the church­ yard there 27 Mch1606. 6 sons, 5 daughters. m Harrietsham 10 Feb 157D/5 XI.18, 19 20. (second wife) Katherine. widow of —---- Leese, d.probab1y before 1605. 0 sons, U daughters -­ 21. ThomasSoole, of Hawkhurst. Kent. 1 son. 3 daughters. m there 16 Oct 1598 -­ 22. Mary Iddenden XI.20, 21 23. Matthew Mayhewof Tisbury, Wilts. yeoman, bu.at Tisbury Church 26 Feb 1613/h. 3 sons, H daughters. m 2 Oct 1587 24. Alice Barter. 3 sons, 4 daughters XI.22, 23 25. ThomasNickerson, b.Norwich ca1515, a plaintiff in chan­ cer in 1568. bu.St.John's Timberhill, Norwich25 Feb 158%/5. 1 son -­ 26. Margaret Rudd XI.24 2?. John Busby or Bushby, mercer. whose will is dated 22 Sept 1568. lived for a time at Great Oakley. Essex and later at Acley, Norfolk. 2 sons, 2 daughters 28. Mr; William Brewster, born say 1535, resided in Scrooby. Yorkshire as early as 156#, d.1590. 3 sons, 1 daughter, by two marria ea. 29. (let wife Mary Smythe. d.probab1y soon after 1566. She was a sister of John Smyth who was mayor of Hull 1563, 1572. 1583 a. c.1592 XI-25 (IX.28. Thomas Nickerson X.2 , 26) (IX.29. Alice -­ (IX.30. Nicholas Busby X.27) (IX.31. Christopher Cocke -­ (IX.32. Margaret Allen -- ) ­ 30. John Conant of East Budleigh, Devon, b.probab1y at Gittis ham nearby, ca1520, buried East Budleigh 30 Mch 1596; church warden 1577; probably son of John who d.at Gittis— ham Sept 1559 ' 31. John Clarke, Sr. of Colliton. Devon GENERATION XI. 1. Thomas Symonds of Taunton, Somerset, pewterer & merchant, b.ca152h, bu.in St.mary Magda1ene's Church there 22 Oct 1572. Constable of Taunton 1565 & 1569. Son of a man who lived in Melbury. Dorset & removed to Exeter where he died '57

(GENERATIONx1.) 2. (2d wife) Agnes Femell, d.ca158h; m three times but bu. beside her 1st husband Thomas Symonds XII.1, 2 3. Robert Mohunor Moone of Bridport & Bothenhampton, Dorset, esquire. d.lb Nov 1580; lord of the manors of Loders Mal­ travers &Fleet, M.P.for Bridport 1558, searcher in the port of Poole, Dorset. 9 sons. 8 daughters XII.3 D. Margaret Hyde, coheir of her father, b.ca1523. d.1 Dec 1603 XIIJL 5. Richard Willard, of Brenchley. Kent, b.ca1500, d.between 18 Sept & 2h Oct 1558. 8 sons, 2 daughters -­ 6. ThomasHawes of Edlicote, Warwickshire, gentleman, bu. in St.C1ement's chapel of Solihull Church 12 June 157u. 1 son, h daughters. m 1527 XII.5, 6 7. (1st wife) Elizabeth Brome, d.probab1y before 1552. 1 son, U daughters XII.?, 8 8. William Colles of Leigh, Worcestershire, esquire, b.ca 1h95, d.Aug 1558, bu.in Leigh Church. Q sons, 6 daughters XII.9, 10 9. Margaret Hitch, coheir of her brother John Hitch, said to be of Gloucestershire -­ 10. John Porter of Battle, Sussex, yeoman, d.between 30 Apr & 26 June 157b, bu.in Battle Abbey. 6 sons, 2 daughters XII.11, 12 11. (1st wife) AnnaIsted. l‘son, 1 daughter XII.13 12. Robert Whitfield of Worth, Sussex. gentleman, 2d son, b. cal517, d.between 6 Dec 1591 e 16 Feb 1597/8. bu.in the chancel of Emmington Church near Thame. Oxon XII.1h, 15 13. (2d wife) Agnes Atwood XII.16 lb. Robert Tilley, of Henlow, Beds. yeoman, bu.Hen1ow 21 Feb 1612/3. m ca1570 XII.17, 18 15. Elizabeth -­ 16. William Hurst, of Henlow, Beds, b.say 1530, d.before 1571 1?. Rose, buried Henlow 23 July 1601. She m 2d1y 1571/2 John Rush -­ 18. John Hynckleye, of Harrietsham, Kent. bu.in the churchyard there 25 June 1577. 2 sons, 2 daughters -­ 19. (lst wife) Johane, bu.Harrietsham 23 Jan 1563/4. 2 sons, 1 daughter -­ 20. John Iddenden, of Cranbrook, Kent, tailor, d.between 15 Mch 1587/8 & 2? Mch 1588, vu.in the churchyard there: m Hawkhurst, Kent 26 Sept 1569. 1 son, 7 daughters -­ 21. Christian Mercer. d.Cranbrook. Kent of the plague & was bu.13 Aug 1597 -­ 22. EdwardBarter, of Haxton in Fydleton, Wilts. His will is dated 6 Oct 157h & he died before 9 Aug 1576, the date of his widow's will. b sons, h daughters XII.19, 20 23. Edith, alive 9 Aug 1576 -­ 2b. Richard Rudd, of Norwich -­ 25. William Smytheof Stainford in Hatfield, Yorkshire, d.be­ tw.25 Jan 1558/ field. '5 sons. daughters& 2 May 1560, bu.Our Lady's Church, -­ Hat­ 58 58

(GENERATIONx1.) (X.25.Thomas Nickerson -- ) (X.26.Margaret Rudd xI.2u) (X.27.John Busby GENERATION XII. 1. Richard Femell of Taunton, Somerset, goldsmith. a wealthy Frenchman who settled in England before 152%, d.before 29 June 1576, probably before Oct 1565. 3 sons, 2 daughters 2. Johan Crow, bu.St.Mary Magda1ene's, Taunton 9 Oct 1577; her father was -—--- Crow of Taunton, gentleman 3. Richard Mohunof Bridport, Dorset. gentleman. d.15#6, was buried in Bridport Church. Of Hawkchurch. Dorset 1527, ac­ quired lands at Axminster, Devon, removed by 1529 to Brid­ port, where he served two terms as bailiff XIII.1 U. Stephen Hyde of Hyde, Dorset, alive 2h Oct 1545. 2 daugh­ ters, his coheirs XIII.2 5. Thomas Hawes, gentleman, buried in Solihull Church 26 Aug 1558. 3 sons, 3 daughters. m ca1500 XIII.3, H 6. Johanna Rainsford, buried in Solihull Church 10 Oct 1559 7. Nicholas Brome. esq., b.ca1U50, d.1O Oct 1516 or 1517; lord of the manors of Brome& Baddesley Clinton. He is bu. at the church door of Baddesley Clinton. 2 sons, 5 daugh­ ters, by 3 wives. mbefore Jan 1506/? XIII.5, 6 8. (2d wife) Katherine Lampeck, alive as late as Jan 1506/? & possibly as late as 1515. 1 son, 1 daughter 9. William Colles of Bransford & Leigh, Worcestershire. d. Bransford 1506, bu.in Powick Church XIII.7, 8 10. (2d wife) Alice Romey or Rompeney XIII.9, 1O 11. Richard Porter XIII.1l 12. Joane Wildegose XIII.12. 13 13.Richard Isted of Moat House or Morehouse in Mayfield. Kent lh. Robert Whitfield of Wadhurst, Sussex, esq., bu.Wadhurst churchyard 2 June 15N1ae.88. It was testified that he ‘came out of the North 80 yeares past: i.e. perhaps 1525. XIII.l#, 15 15. (Zd wife) Agnes or AnnisGiles. her father's heir, buried wadhurst, Sussex 1567 XIII.16 16. William Atwood 17. William Tilley, of Henlow, Beds, nusbandman, b.say 1515, bu.Henlow 21 Jan 1578/9 XIII.17; 18 18. Agnes, bu.Hen1ow 7 June 1582 -­ 19. James Barter of Fovant, Wilts, whose will is dated 1 Sept 1565. 3 sons, 1 daughter 20. Margaret (XI.2h. Richard Rudd —-> GENERATIONXIII. l.John Moneor Mohun. b.calh70, alive 2h Apr 1516; freeholde or copyholder on manor of Ottery St.Mary, Devon T 59 59

(GENERATIONXIII.) 2. John Hyde of Hyde in Loders; esq. He was granted a coat—of arms 22 Dec 1525 3. ThomasHawesof Shelley in Solihull, Warwickshire, b.ca. lbho. 3 sons. 1 daughter. m 1h65 XIV.1 4. Ann Greswold XIV.2, 3 5. John Brome, esq.; bu.in Whitefr1ars' Chuch, London where in a private dispute he was mortally wounded ca5 Nov 1468. Lawyer; partisan of the House of Lancaster, iord of the manor of Baddesley Clinton, one of the Conservators of the Peace for Warwickshire lU51-61. one of the Commissioners of Array for the county 1559-60. "Before he departed the world having time to makehis Will, he used this expression, soil that he forgave his son Thomas, who smiled when he saw him run through by Herthill in the White Friers Church-Porch." 3 sons; Q daughters. Thomas; the eldest son & heir, d. without issue XIV.h, 5 6. Beatrice Shirley. d.10 July lh83, bu.in the chancel of Baddesley Clinton Church XIV.6, 7 7. Richard Colles of Powickg co.Warwick. d.1hhO, bu.in Powick Church;set descended from a family that originated -­ in Somer­ 8. Margaret Hall XIV.8 9. William Rompeney XIV.9, 10 10. Margery Bairghill or Burghill XIV.11 11. Stephen Porter. younger son. d.in Sussex XIV.12 12. John Wildegos or Wildegose, probably of Salehurst, Sussex. His father is said to have been William -­ 13. ---——Adams. coheir of her father XIV.13 lh. Myles Whitfield of Netesbury or Newton Berry in the manor of Aulston More; Cumberland XIV.14 15. Matilda -­ 16..John Giles of Bidlesden (Biddenden?) Kent _ 1?. Thomas Tilley; of Henlow, Beds, b.ca1h90. d.1556 XIV.15—6 18. Margaret GENERATION XIV. 1. Thomas Hawes; b.ca 1415 I XV.1 2. John Greswold of Solihullg esq., alive 1356 & lQ81. 1 son 2 daughters XV.2, 3 3. Margaret Bromley XV.h, 5 R.Warwick John Brome 1406 of Warwick, lawyer; M.P.for the boigugh - 4 of 5. Jane Rody or Rhody, heir of Baddesley Clinton xv.07 6. Sir Ralph Shirley kt, b.ca1390; d.in France ca1Ul3. Lord oT—Themanorsof Eatington & Shirley, sheriff of Notting­ ham & Derby. constable of Melborne Castle. co.Derby. Burie in a chapel of the collegiate church of Newarkin Leiceste of‘in the a costly monasteries; and beautiful was ruinated tomb, which;and pulled at the down." suppression? 2 sons, 1 daughter XV.B, 9 60 60

(GENERATIONx1v.) 7. (1st wife) Joan Basset, her father's only heir. bu.first at Radcliffe-upon-Sore, Notts & later beside her husband. 1 son, 1 daughter XV.10, 11 8. ThomasHall of Suckley. co.Warwick -­ 9. Thomas Rompeney XV.12 10. ---—- Solley or Soley -­ 11. William Burghill -­ 12. William Porter of Markham,Notts. 5 sons -­ 13. John Adamsof Crowhurst, Sussex. esq. -­ 1H. Richard Whitfield of Whitfield Hall, Cumberland XV.13 15. Henry Tilley. of Henlow. Beds, d.152O -­ 16. Johane. alive 1520 -­

GENERATION XV. 1. Thomas Hawes of Solihull, co.Warwick. b.say 1390 2. William Greswold of Solihull XVI.1. 2 3. Isabel Grange, her father's heir XVI.3 4. Henry Bromley of Longdon Hall. An ancestor of his was sup­ posed to have married the daughter & heir of a William Hawes 5. Alice Hawes,her father's heir, representing a third Hawes line of Warwickshire 6. Robert de Brome of Bromesplace in Warwick, lawyer, steward of the courts of Thomas de Beauchamp. Earl of Warwick 7. ThomasRody of Baddisley Clinton, esq. 1 daughter.XVI.h 8. §i§ HughShirley. kt., killed 22 July 1503 in the battle of Shrewsbury; lord of Eatington, J.P.in co.Warwick, master of the hawks to King Henry IV. XVI.5, 6 9. Beatrice de Braose. b.ca1365, alive 1#26, heir of her brother §i§ John XVI.7. 8 10. ThomasBasset of Flodborough, Notts & Brailesford, co. Derby XVI.9, 10 11. Margaret Mering XVI.11, 12 12. William Romeney, who gave a release to John Willaston in lhhl or 1 H2 XVI.13 13s Richard Whitfield XVI.1h GENERATION XVI. 1. Richard Greswold of Solihull -­ 2. ----— Grome, heir of her father XVII.1 3. John Grange -­ 4. William de Rody, of Warwick, acquired lands in Baddisley Clinton in 1369. 3 sons. 1 daughter XVII.2 5. §ir ThomasShirley, kt., d.before 1362/3 XVII.3. U 6. Isabel, sister mentioned in the will of the last Lord Basset of Drayton. Her exact relationship, whether full or half sister, whetherhalf sister on the father's or mother’ side, whether legitimate or illegitimate. has remained in controversy for centuries 7. §ir Peter de Braose of Wiston, Sussex, alive 13hb & 1373 XVII.5, 6 61 61

(GENERATION XVI.) 8. Jean de Weedon, alive 1358 XVII.7, 8 9. §i5 John Basset of Cheadle. Staffs. kt.. alive 1H05 XVII.9 10. (Zd wife) Joan Brailsford, heir of Brailsford XVII.1O 11. William Mering, lord of Mering, Notts XVII.1l 12. Elizabeth Nevill, one of 8 daughters XVII.12, 13 13. John Rompney. alive 1#22 1“. William Whitfield of Whitfield GENERATION XVII. 1. William Groome or Grome, lord of Kimenhall -­ 2. William de Rody, of Warwick XVIII.1 3. Sir Ralph de Shirley. kt., lord of Eatington, sheriff of N3¥¥s e Derby 1278-9, justice in Warwick, 4.1327. He foughi at Falkirk & in Wales XVIII.2, 3 #. Margaret de Waldershef. her father's coheir XVIII.b, 5 5. William de Braose or Briouze. d.1360 XVIII.6, 7 6. Eleanor Bavent XVIII.8 7. Sir John de Weedon. kt.. lord of Weedon in Amersham, Bfiefis -­ 8. -—--- de Sandford XVIII.9 9. John Basset of Chedle, gentleman. d.13h2 XVIII.1O 10. Sir Henry de Brailsford. kt, lord of Brailsford. co.Derby aIive 1356 XVIII.l1, 12 11. Alexander Mering XVIII.13. 1h 12. ThomasNevill of Rolleston XVIII.15 13. Cicely GENERATIONXVIII. 1. John 1e Rody -­ 2. Sir James de Shirley. lord of Eatington.f1.1278/9 XIX.1,1 3. Agnes de Wa1ton."niece"of Simon de Walton. Bishop of Norwich -­ H. Walter de Waldershef. governor of High Peak Castle. co.Derby -­ 5. Joan Basinze XIX.2 6. William de Braose. Lord Brewes XIX.&.jT 7. (3d wife) Mary de Roos. in whomat least four lines of descent from Charlemagne were joined XIX.6, I 8. Roger. Lord Bavent. b.22 Mch1279/80, d.13 July 1335 XIX.§. 9 9. Adamde Sanford -­ 10. Ralph Basset of Chedle. esq.. grantee of 62 acres in Chedle. 1271-2 XIX.,o 11. Ralph de Brailsford. d.before 13hh XIX.1l 12. Margery -­ 112. . fiizabethSir Thomas Foun. de Mering. heir of alive a third 1330 of the manor XIX.11of Tuxford, Notts XIX.13. 19 15. Jollan de Nevi11. alive 1313 XIX.1§ GENERATION XIX. 1. Sig Sewallis de Eatington, kt, lord of Eatington, alive 1251-2 . XX.l 2. Isabel Meysnyll, daughter & coheir of her father; widow of John de Neville XX.2 3. John Basinae -­ U. John de Braose, lord of Bramber, Sussex; killed 1231/2 ' by a fall from a horse XX.3;# ‘ 5.Margaret of North Wales. It has been assumed that her mother was Joan; bastard daughter'of King John of England, but evidence is lacking XX.5 6. gig Robert de Ros, kt, lord of Belvoir & Hanlake; d.l7 May 1285. He was summonedto Simon de Montfort's parlia­ ment in 126U. His bowels were buried at Belvoirg his heart E at Croxton Abbey and his body at Kirkham Priory. XX.6.? 7. Isabel d'Aubigny, b.ca 1233; d.15 J'ne 1301; bu.at New­ stead near Stamford. Her father's sole heir XX.8;9 8. Adamde Bavent; lord of Cocking; Heene & Wiston, Sussex XX.10;1l 9. Alice Scudamore, her father's heir; lady of Fifhyde & Norton, Wilts XX.12 10. Ralph Basset, gentleman; alive 1271-2 XX.l3 11. Henry de Brailsford, d.130# XX.14;15 12. John de Mering XX.l6 13. Peter Foune of Little Markham,Notts lh. Margaret de Sanota Cruce (Shalcross?)5 one of her mother's three coheirs XX.17.18 15. Andrewde Nevill, alive 1271-2 XX.19,20 GENERATION XX. 1 1. Henry, lord of Eatington, alive 12o5(7 Joh.) xx1.1;2 ‘ 2. Robert Meysnyll of Old Dalby (Dalby on the Woulds); co. Leicester, temp.Henry II XXI.) 3. William de Braose; in 1210 King John starved William & his mother to death at Windsor XXI.U.5 ‘ 4. Matilda, sister & heir to John de Fay of Bromley;XXI. Sgrrey ,7 5. Lleweiyn the Great (ap Iorwerth); prince of North Wales, d.l2UO. "greatest of the native rulers of Wales XXI.8,9 ?'6. Sir William de Ros, d.probab1y 1264: bu.Kirkham Priory. He fought for Prince Louis of France & was captured in the ‘ battle of Lincoln, 1217 XXI.lO,11 3 7. Lucy, alive 1266 -­ :18. William d'Aubigny (Iv), lord of Belvoir, d.12u7-8 XXI.l273 ‘J9. (2d wife) Isabel 310. Adam de Bavent; lord of Wiston; Cooking & Heene XXI.lUgl5 ‘ll. Alice de Wistnestone; her father's heir XXI.16‘ }12. Piers Scudamore of Upton} Notts & Fifieldg Wilts} d.14 Oct ‘:3.JB 1300 William Basset of Chedle} Staffs; esq XXI.19;2DXXI.17§18 ‘lh. Henry de Brailsford; d.ca 1260 xx1.21,22 15. Isabel; sister &heir of Ralph Picot 63‘ 63

“(GENERATION xx) ‘16. Sir Robert de Mering, kt; lord of Merinn. Notts. alive ‘ 1293*“ -­ .17. William de Sancta Cruce -­ ‘.18. Agnes de Markham. one of 3 daughters and coheirs ‘ XXI.2l ‘£19. Jollan de Nevillg alive 1220; d.12h6 XXI.22;23 120. Sarra. alive 12h9 -­ IEGENERATICN xx1. ‘E 1. Sewallis de Syrle. esq; lord of Eatington; alive 1192 t? (3 & u Ric.I) xx11.1 .' 2. Matilda Ridel (is she identical with xx1.2o?) -­ 1 3. Robert Meysnyl, temp.Henry I XXII.2 Q. William de Braose; lord of Bramber & Gower XXII.3.U

F 5. Maudde St.Valery, starved to death by King John at Windsor; 1210 -­ E

| 6. Ralph de Fay; lord of Bromley. Surrey; alive 1197 & 1220 ’ XXII.5 i 7. Beatrice de Turnham, alive 1220. later m.Hughde Plaiz | XXII.6 , 8. Iorwerth Drwyndwn(Flatnose) ab Owain Gwynedd, d.ll7Q I XXII.7,8 9. Marared of Powys XXII.9,lO 10. Robert Furfan de Ros, b.ca 1173, d.or retired from the secular life as a Knight Templar by Dec 1226; bu.in the Temple Church, London, where a fine effigy commemorated him; sometime Visitor General for the Order of the Temple in England; France & Italy XXII.l1,12 ll. Isabel; bastard of Scotland XXII.l3 12. William d'Aubigny (III); lord of Belvoir, b.after 11b6, d.1236; sheriff of Warwick. Leicester, Rutland, Beds & Bucks temp.Ric.I. XXII.1h,l5 13. (1st wife) Margaret de Umfraville XXIl.l6,17 14. Roger de Bavent; mentioned 12b0, 1253. 1255 -­ 15. Sarah FitzRalph. her mother's coheir, lady of Cooking, Sussex XXII.l8,19 16. William de Wistneston, lord of Whiston & Heene, Sussex -­ 17. §i§ Godfrey Scudamore, kt, sheriff of Wilts 1258-9, con­ ; servator of the peace for Wilts 1263—u xx11.2o E18. Matilda Gifford} aunt & in her issue coheir of John Lord Gifford of Brimpsfield XXII.21.22 F19. Richard Basset; d.llhh; justioiar of England under Henry w I.and Stephen; jointly with his wife he founded Launde Abbey y in co.Leicester; bu.in the chapter-house of Abingdon Abbey 3 XXII.23 ‘20. Matilda Ridelg lady of Drayton, her father's heir 3 XXII.2U ‘Z1. Robert de Markham; d.between 129U & 1303 XXIl.25;26 ‘22. Henry de Brailsford; lord of Brailsford, d.ca l2h2 XXII.27,28 23. Isolda de Grendon; one of 3 daughters coheirs XXII.29 6h 6h (Ceneration XXI) J29. Jollan de Nevill, d.l208 XXII.30,31 ;25. Amfelicia de Rolleston -­ N GENERATION XXII. 1. Fulcher of Eatington; d.by 1165 (ll Hen.II); held lands ‘ in Shirley; he is said to be a son of Sasuualo. lord of Ea­ tington; alive 1079-86. but is more likely a grandson ; 2. Gilbert Meysnyl; benefactor of Worksop& vassal of Odo FitzRalph for lands in Derbyshire 3. William de Braose, a subscriber to the Constitutions of Clarendon 1164, sheriff of Hereford 1l7h; lord of Briouze in Normandy & of Bramber, Abergavenny, Brecon & Over Gwent; alive 1179 XXIII.1,2 H. Berta of Hereford. her brother's coheir; lady of Breck­ nock XXIII.3;U 5. Ralph de Fay. lord of Bromleyi Surrey which he held of King Henry II -­ 6. Stephen de Turnham; d.by 1215; seneschal of Anjou 1186-7; sheriff of Wilts ca 1197-9 XXIII.5 7. Owain Gwyneddap Gruffud; d.l170. prince of Gwynedd y xxIII.6;7 ; 8. Gwladus of North Wales XXIII.8;9 J 9. Madog ap Maredudd XXIII.l0 $10. Susanna of Gwynedd (xxII1.6;7) fill. Everard de Ros. d.1186 XXIII.ll.12 .512. Rohese Trussebut; b.ca 1152; d.after 1186; coheir & in 3 her issue sole heir of her brother Robert; lady of Ribstoni 3 v Hunsingore & Walleford XXIII.13 13. William I. Leo (the Lion); King of Scots: d.l2l4 XXIII.1h§l5 1n. William d'Aubigny Britof c.1166; he held 38%knight's ! fees in 1166 XXIII.16;l? 15. Maud"de St.Liz" de Clare XXIII.18,’l9 16. Odinel (II) de Umfrevillefi d.l181 XXIII.20 17. Alice de Lucy XXIII.2l.22 j18. Brian FitzRalph of Bradwell & Brisatt; m.ll9h -­ f19. Gunnor FitzAlan; heir of Cooking XXIII.2 H20. Sir Walter Scudamore{ kt XXIII.2 x21. Effas Giffard; d.12u9 xx1II.25;26 K22. (lst wife) Isabel Musard -­ 123. Ralph Basset} justiciar of England XXIII.2? m2#. Geoffrey Ridel; d.ca 1120; powerful baron -­ i25. Richard de Markham -­ y26. Cecilia de Lexington or Lessinton; "sister &coheir of I 1 John Lord Lexington" XXIII.28;29 H27. Robert de Brailsford; lord of Brailsford; d.before 1199 28. Cecilia -­XXIII.30;3l 29. Serlo de Grendon -­ 30. Jollan de Nevill XXIII.32 31. --—-- FitzLosoard XXIII.33 65

GENERATIONXXIII. 1. Philip de Braose; b.ca 1075} lord of Bramber XXIV.l,2 2. Aanor de Totnes; her father's coheir XXIV.3 3. Milo: earl of Hereford; lord of Brecknock; d.2h Dec llhj; m.l121 XXIV.U H. Sybille de Neufmarché XXIV.5 5. Robert de Turnham; founder of the Cumbwell Priory in Kent? temp.Henry II . Gruffydd ap Cynan of Gwynedd XXIV.6,7 7. Angharad of Tegaingl XXIV.8,9 8. Llywarch ap Trahearnf prince of Gwynedd;d.ca 1129 H xxIv.1o,11 A H 9. Dyddgu pf Builth . xx1v.12;13 jl0. Maredudd ap Bleddyni d.ll32 XXIV.1N 3 f 11. Robert de Ros; constable (of Ho1derness?); d.ll62—3 XXIV.15,l6 I'12. Sibyl de Valognesi alive 12121 bu.Nun Appleton Priory r13. Robert Trussebut or Trusbut; his brother Geoffrey's heir XXIV.l7.18 ‘lh. Henry of Scotland; Earl of Huntingdon & Northumberland. d.12 June 1152: m.1l39 XXIV.l9,2O 15. Ada_de Warenne} d.ll78 XXIV.2l;22 16. William d'Aubigny Brito (I)? d.ll3C; justice in eyre of King Henry I. His family; entirely distinct from that of the earls of Arundel} came from St.—Aubin d'Aubigné in Brittany 17. Cecily Bigodi lady of Belvoiré her mother's heir XXIV.23;2h 18. Robert de Clare} lord of Dunmow xx1v.25;26 19. Maudde Senlis or st.L1z1 d.11uo xxxv.27;(2o) 20. Odinel (I) de Umfravill; mentioned 1140-55 XXIV.28 21. Richard de Lucy? d.ca 1133} justiciar of England; to whom King Henry I.granted Dissf co.Norfolk. His family came from Lucé near Domfronti Normandy:but his father's name is not known XXIV.29 22. RohaiseT 6.1179 -­ 23. Eudes de Meldon; lord of Cooking; Sussex temp.Henry II. He became a monk in later life XX1V.3C Zb. Elias Scudamore of Upton? held fiefs in Wilts from the Nevills & the Giffards xx1v.31 25. Elias Giffard (111); d.ll9O xx1v.32.33 126. Maud de Berkeley XXIV.3h;35 |27. Thurstanr ancestor of the the Bassets of Drayton; Chedle and Brailsford L28. Richard de Lexington XXIV.36 329. Matildis -­ 30. Nicholas de Brailsford; d.before 1199 XXIV.37 I31. Cecilia -­ 32. Gilbert de Nevill; alive 1086 -­ 33. Richard FitzLosoard XXIV.38 66

GENERATION XXIV. 1. William de Briouze, lord of the rape of Bramber; Sussex; at Domesday, 1086, he was lord of the honor of Briouze in Normandy and of 320 manors in England -­ 2. Agnes de St.C1are XXV.l 3. Johel; Juhgl or Judael de Totnes; of Totnes in Devon, d.c‘ 1123-30. A Norman king granted him the honor of Barnstaple 1 ca 1100 XXV-2 4. Walter of Gloucester, sheriff of Gloucester, constable ;

5. Bernard of Neufmarché, lord of Brecknock XXV. 1 1 6. Cynan ab Iago, prince of Gwynedd XXV.5i6 \ 7. Raynhildr of Dublin XXV. 7 8. Owain the Traitor ab Edwin, lord of Teaaingl, d.1104 xxv.8;9 9. (2a wife) Morfydd xxv.l0 10. Trahaearn ap Caradoq of Arwystli, prince of Gwynedd, killed in battle at MynyddCarn, 1081 XXV.l1 11. Nest of Gwynedd, b.1058 XXV.12,13 12. Idnerth ap Cadogan, lord of Builth XXV.l#;l5 13. Gwenlian XXV.l6 14. Bleddyn ap Cynfyn XXV.17$l8 15. Piers de Ros, d.by 1130, dapifer to the Count of numale, lord of Holderness -­ 16. Adeline. d.before 1158, sister & coheir of Walter Espec -~ 17. William Trusbut, lord of Wartre, governor of Beaumont—sur«

Marne 1138; in 1166 he held 10 knight's fees inXXV. Yorighire 18. Albreda de Harcourt XXV.20;21 19. David I.the Saint, king of Scots; b.ca 1080, d.29 May 1153 xxv.2?;23 20. (2d wife) Maud of Huntingdon, widow of XXIV.27 Simon de St.Liz xxv.2#.25 21. William de Warenne, d.1l38, 2d Earl of Surrey, m.11l8 ‘ XXV.26;27 22. Isabel of Vermandois XXV.28,29 23. Roger Bigot, d.Sept 110?, bu.Norwich; sheriff of Norfolk & Suffolk -­ 2u. (2d wife) Adeliz de Todeni, alive 1136 xxv.30331 25. Richard Fitzcilbert de Clare, killed in battle with the Welsh 1136, bu.Gloucester; lord of Clare & Tonbridge 26. Adeliz, sister of Ranulph des Gernons, EarlXXV-32¢ of Ches+e" : xxv.3#;35 .27. Simon de St.Liz, Earl of Huntingdon, d.ca 1111 at the

Priory of La Charité-sur-Loire; m. ca 1090 to 20XXV.3 aboée 28. Robert de Umfravill, baron of Prudhoe, d.ca 1145 XXV.30 29. Avelene, sister of William Goth. The latter was an allodial lord along the River Sarthe, temp.Wi11iamI. -- . 30. William FitzAlan. lord of Cooking, Sussex XXV.3B 31. Godfrey Scudamore, held 5 knight's fees in the honor of Ewyas, at Norton & Upton Scudamore XXV.39 67‘ 67 (Generation XXIV.) 32. Elias Giffard (11) xxv. 40,“ 33. Berta, sister of Walter de Clifford xxv. 42.43 an. Sir lviaurice FitzRobert; lord of Berkeley xxv. ‘Wits 35. Klice de Berkeley (1st house) XXV.h6 136. Robert de Lexington -­ 337. AE1fwine; alive 1086, ancestor of the Brailsford family -­ H38. Losoard; in 1086 a tenant of the Bishop of Bayeux at Rigs­ gby, co.Lincoln ' GENERATION XXV. ' l. Waldron de St.Clare -­ |2. Alured de Totnes; baron of Barnstaple -­ 3. Roger de Pitres V -­ ih. Geoffrey de Neufmarché; lord of Neufmarché near Neufchatel r in Normandy; of which fief the Duke deprived him before 1066 K5. Iago ab Idwal, prince of Gwynedd, d.lO39 XXVI.l f6. Avendreg XXVI.2 I 7. Olaf of Dublin XXVI.3,h 8. Edwin ap Gronw; prince of Tegaingl; d.lO73. He held Coun­ sillt near Flint under the Normanlord Robert of Rhuddlan, , perhaps the beginning of feudal tenure in Wales XXVI.S 19. Eferydd (xxv.17,1s.). ;1.EEO. CaradogGronw ab ab Ednowen Dynfyn; Bendew lord of Arwystli (XXVLl7}18J “-'XXVI.$ J2. Gruffydd ap Llewelyn. prince of Gwynedd;d.lC6§T"ru1er of I13.j all Ealdgyth Wales of Mercia .XXVI" .xxv1..;;.‘ 59 (_xy.1s) Jh. Cadoganab Elystan Glodrydd} lord of BuilthXXVI.lO;ll 95. Margaret XXVIn12 j6. Aaron ap Paen Hen XXVLJ3 } 7. Cynfyn ap Gwerstan XXVIJH fl8.’Angharad 11.; Queen of Powys XXVIl5 1fo$9. Geoffreye 1107; founder PitzPagan; of the lord Augustinian of Wartre. Canons’ tenant Prioryin Barkwith at be­ !Lwartref 0. Robert and de ancestor Harcourt of the Trusbut family -­ ;21. Roysia Peverel; her father's coheir XXVIJI 22. MalcolmIII., king of Scots; killed 13 Nov1093 xxv1iy;J3 33. St.Margaret of Scotland; an English princess, d.l6 Nov ylO93, canonized 1251 XXVIJ9&20 fin. Waltheof. Earl of Huntingdon, beheaded 31 May lcyo; bene­ fifactor of the Jarrow and Crowland abbeys, regarded by many as ia saint ,XXVI11f22 25. Judith of Lens; b.ca lO5h; d.l082-90; founded Elstow Nun­ anery near Bedford; her father has usually beén identified.as jLambert; Count of Lens; but this identification is challenged ” XXVI.1# 26. William de Warenne, d.1088; lst earl of Surrey xxv1.1s,>b-' 27. (1st wife) Gundreda; sister of GerbodFlandrensis; Earl of Chester -­ 28. Hugh of France; Count of Vermandois & Valois, b.lC57, d.l1C2 XXVI.11>?‘ 68 68

(Generation XXV.) 29. Aelis of Vermandois, d.by 1123 XXVI.28,29 30. Robert de Todeni; lord of Belvoir; co.Leicester 1086, founder of Belvoir Priory; tenant in chief in 11 English counties -­ 31. Adelais -— i 32. Gilbert FitzRichard de Clare; lord of Clare & Tonbridge, V a.111u—7 xxv1.3o.31 J 33. Adeliza de Clermont XXVI.32.33 J 34.Avranches,d.ca Ranulph Ie Meschin; 1129; bu.St.Werburg's Earl of Chester; church, vicomte Chester of Bayeux & 1 xxv1.3u;35 i 35. Lucy the Countess -­ 36. Ranulph the Rich; a Norman, ancestor of the St.Liz family} 37. Robert de Umfravill cum barba; alive 1086. King William 1 II.granted him Redesdale in Northumberland & Hambleton in ! Rutland I 38. Alan, lord of Cooking; Sussex. temp.Henry I. -­ I 39. Walter Scudamore‘ lord of Upton ca 1lh9 NO. Elias Giffard (15. d.bef0re 1130 XXVI.36 U1. Ala -­ U2. Richard FitzPonce; lord of Ullingswick; co Hereford & Leach, co Gloucester XXVI.3 43. Maud of Gloucester (XXIV.# hh. Robert FitzHardinge; d.ca 1169, merchant of Bristol & founder of St.Augustine's Abbey there XXVI.38 M5. Eva. sister of Durand -­ #6. Robert de Berkeley (lst house)} lord of Berkeley -­ GENERATION XXVI. l. Idwal ap Meurig; prince of Gwynedd; d.996 XXVII.l. 2. Gwyr ap Pyll xxv1I.2 3. Sitric of the Silken Beard; king of Dublin; d.lOU2 XXVII.3}U 4. -———-of Munster XXVII.5 5. Gronw ab Einon; prince of Tegaingl XXVII.6;? 6. Ednowen Bendew; alive 1070 XXVII.8;9 7. (lst husband) Llywelyn ap Seissyl XXVII.10;ll 8. Leofric, Earl of Mercia; d.lO57 XXVII.12;l3 9. Godeifu, d.lO80x the Lady Godiva of legend -­ 10. Elystan Glodrydd ap Cynelin, lord of Builth, b.9835 d.ca 1010 XXVII.l4;l5 11. Gwladus XXVII.16 12. Brockwell ab Aeddan XXVII.l7 13. Paen Hen -- , lh. Gwerstan ap Gwaithroed of Powys XXVII.l8 Maredudd ab Cwain; prince of Powys; d.999 XXVII.19;2O 5 69 69

(GENERATION XXVI.) 16. Pagan Peverel, standard-bearer to Robert, Dukeof Nor­ mandyin the First Crusade -­ 17. Duncan 1.. King of Scots, b.ca1001, murdered 1h Aug 10hO; m ca 1031 XXVII.21, 22 18. Sibylla. a relative of Earl Siward -­ 19. Edward Atheling the Exile, d.1057 XXVII.23, 2h 20. Agatha. said to be a niece of Emperor Henry II. -­ 21. Siward. Earl of Northumberland. d.1055. He invaded Scot­ land and defeated Macbeth -­ 22. Etheifileda of Northumbria XXVII.25

2h. Adela. full or half-sister of the Conqueror XXVII.26 25. Rodulf I.de Warenne, alive ca1030 & 107D; resided at Varenne near Dieppe -­ 26. (1st wife) Beatrix, d.ca1053-9, perhaps a niece or great­ niece of the Duchess Cunnor (XXIX.1h) -­ 27. Henry 1.. King of France, d.h Aug 1060 XXVII.27, 28 28. Anne of Kiev. alive 1075 XXVI1.29, 30 29. Heribert IV., Count of Vermandois. d.1080 XXVII.31, 32 30. Adela. heir of Valois XXVII.33 31. Richard FitzGi1bert de Clare, b.before 1035, d.ca1090, bu St.Neots, Hunts; lord of Bienfaite & Orbec in Normandy& of 176 manors in England (95 of them in Suffolk), with the castles of Clare. Suffolk & Tonbridge. Kent. XXVII.34 32. Rohese Ciffard XXVII.3§ 33. Hugh, Count of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis xxv11.3e 3h. Margaret of Montdidier & Roucy XXVII.37. 3? 35. Ranulph 1e Meschin, vicomte of Bayeux. d.ca1120 -­ 36. Margaret of Avranches. sister of Hughof Avranches, Earl of Chester XXVII.39 37. Osbert Ciffard. brother of Walter (XXVII.1F). d.before 1096; lord of Brimpsfield, co.G1oucester XXVII.40. hi 38. Pons or Ponce, d.1086; lord of Baton Hastings. Berks & ancestor of the Clifford &Poyntz families -­ 39. Harding. b.ca1060, alive callho XXVII.h1 GENERATION XXVII. 2.1. PylMeugig ab Idwal Foel, Prince of Cwynedd, -­d.989 XXVIII.1,2 3. Olaf, King of Bublin -­ U. Gormlaith of Nass -­ 5. Brian Borom, King of Munster -­ 6. Einon ab Owain. Prince of South Wales. d.984 (XXVII.19) 7. Eleanor of Powys (XXVI.I5) 8. Owain Bendew -­ 9. Eva of Clamorgan -­ Seissyl -­ Prawst of Cwynedd XXVIII.3 Leofwine. Earl of Mercia. d.1028 Alwara XXVIII.b 70 70

(GENERATIONxxvI1.) 10. Cynelin ab Ifor, lord of Builth XXVIII.5, 6 15. Gwyn -­ 16. Rhyn -­ 17. Aeddan -­ 18. Gwaithroed ap Gweryd, lord of Powys XXVIII.7 19. Owain ab Hywel Dda. Prince of Ceredigion & Powye. d.988 XXVIII.8, 9 20. Angharad I., Queen of Powya XXVIII.10 21. Crinan, thane, killed in battle 1045; lay abbot of Dunkeld m ca1000 22. Bethoc of Scotland i;VIII.11‘ 23. EdmundII.Ironsides, King of England. b.989. d.30 Nov 1016 m 1015 XXVIII.12. 13 24. Aldgitha -­ 25. Ealdred. Earl of Northumbria (Bernicia) -­ 26. Robert the Devil, Duke of Normandy, d.22 July 1035 XXVIII.1h, 15 27. Robert II.. King of France, b.ca9?0. d.20 July 1031 XXVIII.16, 1? 28. (3d wife) Constance of Provence. d.25 July 1032 XXVIII.18, 19 29. Jaroslav 1., Grand Prince of Kiev, b.9?8, d.20 Feb 105%; m 1019 XXVIII.20, 21 30. Anna (Ingegerd) of Sweden. d.10 Feb 1050 XXVIII.22 31. Eudes, Count of Vermandois, b.ca1000, d.25 May 104 XXVIII.23, 2 32. Pavia -­ 33. Raoul III., Count of Valois XXVIII.25 34. Gilbert, Count of Brionne XXVIII.26 35. Walter Giffard the elder. seigneur of Longueville. com­ panion of the Conqueror (XXVIIL30, 41) 36. Renaud, grand chamberlain to Henry I.of France XXVIII.27 37.10 Hélduin 3 IV., Count of Montdidier, Roucy & Rameru, d.ca 38. Adela, heir of Roucy, d.1062 XXVIII.28. 23 39. Richard 1e Goz, vicomte of Avranchea XXVIII.3O U0. Osbern de Bolebec, lord of Longueville-1e—Giffard in Nor­ mandy, ancestor of the Giffard family a1. Avelina, sister of the Duchess Gunnor(xxIx.1u) #2. Staller AEdnoth a great thane in Somerset & Dorset, ancestor of the (second) Berkeley family GENERATIONXXVIII. 1. Idwal Foel (the Bald) ab Anarawd, Prince of Gwynedd. d.9U2 XXIX.1 2. Avendreg of Powys -­ 3. Elisedd ab Anarawd, Prince of Gwynedd, d.9u1 (XXIX.1) H. Athelstan son of Manne XXIX.2 5. Ifor up Severus, lord of Builth XXIX.3 6. Isabel XXIX.h 7. Gweryd ap Caradog, lord of Powys XXIX.5 71 71

(GENERATIONxxv111.) 8. Hywel Dda (the Good) ap Cadell, King of Ceredigion, d.ca950 XXIX.6 9. Eleanor of Dyfed XXIX.7 10. Llywelyn ap Merfyn, Prince of Powys XXIX.8 11. Malcolm II., King of Scots, b.ca95h. d.25 Nov 103k XXIX.9 12. AEthe1red II.the Unready, King of England, b.968, d.23 Apr 1016 _ XXIX.10, 11 13. AE1f1eda XXIX.12 1h. Richard II., Duke of Normandy, d.Z8 Aug 1026 XXIX.13, la 15. Judith of Rennes XXIX.15, 16 16. Hugh Capet, King of the West Franks, b.ca9b0, d.2b Oct 996; m before 969 XXIX.17, 18 1?. Aelis of Poitou, b.ca9h5, d.ca100h XXIX.19, 20 18. William I.. Count of Provence at Arlee, d.993-Q‘ Marquis of Provence; he expelled the Saracens from the Cotes des Maures 983 XXIX.21. 22 19. Aelis of Anjou XXIX.23, 2h 20. Vladimir I. the Great, Grand Prince of Kiev. bastard, d.15 July 1015; m ca 980 XXIX.25 21. Rogneda of Polotsk XXIX.26 Z2. Olaf III., King of Sweden, d.1021/2 XXIX.27, 28 222. . ErmengardeHeribert III., of Bar Count of Vermandois XXIX.29,XXIX.31 ' 30 25. Raoul II., Count of Valois & the Vexin XXIX.32 26. Godfrey. Count of Brionne, bastard (XXIX.13)

27. Hugh, butler to Henry I.. King of France -­ 28. Ebles I.. Count of Roucy. alive 99? XXIX.33 29. Beatrix of Hainault XXIX.3h, 35 30. Thurstan 1e Gcz, ancestor of the house of Avranches GENERATION XXIX. 1. Anarawd ap Rhodri Mawr, Prihce of North Wales, d.916 2. XXX.1, 2 2. Manne -­ 3. Severus, lord of Builth -­ H. Tryffin ap Merfyn of Powys (XXIX.8) 5. Caradog ap Llew Llawdearg XXX.§ 6. Cadell up Rhodri Mawr (XXX.1, 2) 7. LLywarch ab Hyfaidd. Prince of Dyfed, d.90h XXX.h 8. Merfyn ap Rhodri Mawr, Prince of Powys. d.9OU (XXX.1. 2) 9. Kenneth II., King of Scots, murdered 99h XXX.5 10.m Edgar 9 the Peaceable. King of England, b.9hh, XXX.6. d.8 July7 975: 11. (Zd wife) AE1frida xxx.e 12. Ealdorman Thored 13. c ar .the Fearless. Duke of Normandy, b.932, d.20 Nov 996 XXX.9, 10 1%. Gunnor or Gunnora, 3 Dane. concubine, often called the Duchess Gunnor. Her numerous relatives were entrusted with ___man\r imnnwl-ant f'i of‘: 72 72

(GENERATIONxxlx.) 15. Conan 1e Tort, Count of Rennes. d.after 992 -­ 16. Ermengarde of Anjou XXX.11. 12 17. Hugh. Count of Paris. Duke of Francia. d.19 June 956; m lh Sept 93? XXX.13 18. Hedwig of Saxony. b.ca922 (xxxI.2u.25) 19. William I. Tow-head, Count of Poitou & Duke of Aquitaine. b.ca915, d.as a monk 963; m 935 XXX.16. 1? 20. Gerloc-Adela of Normandy XXX.18 21. Boso, Count of Provence at Arlee. alive 963 XXX.19 22. Constance -­ 23. Fulk I. the Red, Count of Anjou, d.9Ul-2 XXX.20 2U. Roscilla XXX.21, 22 25. Sviatoslav 1., Grand Prince of Novgorod, murdered 973 XXX.23, 24 26. Rogvald, Prince of Polotsk -­ 27. Erik. King of Sweden, d.ca995 XXX.25 28. Sigrid Storrade XXX.26 29. Albert I., Count of Vermandois. b.ca920. d.ca 987 XXX.2? 30. Gerberga of Lorraine XXX.28, 29 31. Reginald 1., Count of Bar -­ 32. Walter II. the White, Count of Amiens. Valois & Vexin. d.1017-2h XXX.30, 31 33. Giselbert, Count of Roucy. b.before 956, d.991-1000 XXX.32, 33 3h. Reginald IV.. Count of Hainault, b.ca950.XXX.3 d.1013 35. Hedwig of France (xxv1II.16) GENERATION XXX. 1. Rhodri Mawr (the Great). King of Gwynedd, d.878 XXXI.l, 2 2. Anzharad of South Wales XXXI.3 3. Llew Llawdearg -­ H. Hyfaidd ap Bledri, Prince of Dyfed XXXI.#, 5 5. Malcolm I. King of Scots XXXI.6 6. Edmund I.. King of England. b.922, murdered 25 May 9&6 (§§§.1b). XXXI.7 7. St. AE1fgiva, d.9hh -­ 8. Ordgar, Ealdorman of Devonshire -­ 9. William I. Longsword, Duke of Normandy, d.17 Dec 9&2 (§§§.18). XXXI.8 10. Sprota, a Breton woman -­ 11. Geoffrey Grisegonelle, Count of Anjou XXXI.9, 10 12. Adela of Troyes XXXI.11, 12 13. Robert, King of the West Franks, d.15 June 923 XXXI.13 14. Edward 1.. King of England. b.869, d.Aug 924 XXXI.14, 15 15. (ad wife) AE1f1eda xxxI.16 16. Ebles the Bastard. Count of Poitou & Duke of Aquitaine. alive 890, d.932 XXXI.17 1?. Emiliana -­ 73 73 (GENERATIONxxx.) 18. Hrolf or Rollo, 1st Duke of the Normans, b.8h6, d.931 XXXI.18, 19 19. Rothbold, probably a Burgundian, ancestor: of the Counts of Provence & of Toulouse -­ 20. Ingelger -­ 21. Warner -­ 22. Tescenda -­ 23. Igor 1., Grand Prince of Kiev, b.875n murdered 9&5, said theto be Russian the son state of Rurik, legendary founder -­of Novgorod & of 2H. St. Olga. d.969 -­ 25. Bjsrn the Old, d.ca950, King of the Swedes & the Goths XXXI.2O 26. Skoglar Toste -­ 27. Heribert II., Count of Vermandois, d.993 XXXI.21 28. Giselbert, Dukeof Lorraine, Count of Hainault, d.2 Oct 939 XXXI.22, 23 29. Gerberga of Saxony XXXI.2h, 25 30. Walter I., Count of Amiens, Valois & Vexin, d.992-8 XXXI.26, 27 31. Adela -­ 32. Reginald, Count of Reims & Roucy, d.1O May 967; of Norman origin -­ 3 . Alberada of Lorraine (XXX.28, 29) 3 . Reginald III., Count of Hainault, d.9?3 XXXT.28 GENERATION XXXI. 1. Merfyn Frych (the Freckled) ap Gwriad, d.8Uh, Prince of Deheubarth XXXII.1, 2 2. Nest, heiress of Powys XXXII.3 3. Meurig ap Dufnwallon, Prince of Ceredigion, f1.830 XXXII.U 4. Bledri -­ 5. ----- of Dyfed XXXII.5 6. Donald VI., King of Scots XXXII.6 7. (3d wife of King Edward I.) Edgiva, d.after 955 -­ 8. (wife of Hrolf, XXX.18) Poppa of Bayeux XXXII.7 9. Fulk the Good, Count of Anjou, d.958-60 (XXIX.23, 2h) 10. Gerberga - -­ 11. Robert of Vermandois, Count of Troyes & Meaux, b.ca920, d.967 (XXX.27) 12. Adela-Wera of Burgundy, d.959-60 XXXTI.B 13. RupertIV., Count of Paris. d.866 XXXII.9 13. Alfred the Great. King of England, b.8h9, d.28 Oct 901 XXXII.10. 11 15. Alswitha, d.905 XXXII.12 16. Ealdorman Athelm -­ 17. RanuIph II., Count of Poitou & Duke of Aquitaine. b.ca 855, d.89O XXXII.l3, 14 18. Ragnvald I. the Wise, Jarl of M8re, burned alive in his hall by enemies ca89h XXXII.15 7b 7b (GENERATIONxxxI.) 19. Ragnhild XXXII.16 20. Erik. d.ca900, King of the Swedes & the Goths XXXII.17 21. Heribert 1.. Count of Vermandois. b.ca8h0, murdered 900-8 XXXII.18 22. Reginar I. Long-neck, Count in Hainault, b.ca850, d.after 915 23. Alberade, d.after 916 2b. Henry 1.. King of Germany, Duke of Saxony, b.ca876, d. 2 July 936; m 909 xxxII.19. 2o 25. (2d wife) Matilda of Westphalia, b.ca890, d.1# Mch968 XXXII.21 26. Raoul de Gouy, Count of Ostrevant & Amiene, d.926 XXXII.22, 23 27. (1st wife) Eldegarde, heiress (therefore sister or niece or daughter) of Ermenfroi of Amiens -­ 28. Reginald II., Count of Hainault, d.after 962 (XXXI.22,23) GENERATION XXXII. 1. Gwriad ab Elidyr. Prince of Deheubarth XXXIII.1 2. Ethellt, heiress of Gwynedd_ XXXIII.2 3. Cadell ap Brockwel, Prince of Powys, d.808 XXXIII.3 Q. Dufnwallon ab Arthen. Prince of Ceredigion XXXIII.h 5. Owain ap Maredudd, Prince of Dyfed, d.811 XXXIII.5 6. Constantine II., King of Scots, d.952 XXXIII.6 7. Count Berengar of Bayeux -­ 8. Count Giaelbert of Burgundy -­ 9. Count Rupert III. in Wormsgau,alive 812. d.after 834 XXXIII.7 10. AEthe1wu1f, King of Wessex. d.13 Jan 858 XXXIII.8. 9 11. Osburga XXXIII.1O 12. Ealdorman AEthe1red -­ 13. Ranulph 1., Count of Poitou. Duke of Aquitaine XXXIII.11 lb. -—--- of Maine XXXIII.12 15. Eystein Glumra. Jarl of the Uplanders in NorwayXXXIII.13 16. Hrolf Nefja -­ 17. Emund. King at Birka, ancestor of the Kings of Sweden -­ 18. Pippin, Count of Vermandois, b.817, d.after 8&0XXXIII.1h 19. Otto of Saxony. b.ca836. d.30 Nov 912; m ca 869 XXXIII.15, 16 20. Hedwig of the Netherlandish March. d.2h Dec 903 XXXIII.17 21. Count Dietrich in Westphalia -­ 22. Count Hucbold in Ostrevant, d.after 895 -­ 23. Heiliwich of Friuli XXXIII.18. 19 GENERATIONXXXIII. 1. Elidyr ap Sandde. Prince of Deheubarth XXXIV.1 2. Cynan Tindaethwg ap Rhodri. Prince of North Wales XXXIV.2 3. Brochwel ab Elisau. Prince of Powys XXXIV.3 Q. Arthen ap Seissyl. d.807 XXXIV.h 5. Maredudd, Prince of Dyfed. d.7fl6 6. Kenneth I. MacA1pin, King of Scots, d.858 XXXIV.5 75 75

(GENERATIONxxx11I.) 7. Count Rupert II.in the Upper Rhine- & Wormsgau, alive 7 O 807 XXXIV.6 8. Ecgberht, King of Wessex. d.839 XXXIV.? 9. Redburga -­ 10. Oslac, of the kingly family of the Jutes -­ 11. Gerhard, Count in Auvergne. ancestor of the Counts of Poitou -­ 12. Count Rorich. in Maine -­ 13. var XXXIV.8 14. Bernhard. King of Italy. b.ca797 XXXIV.9 15. Liudolf, Duke in Saxony. b.ca806, d.866; m ca836 -­ 16. Oda ‘ XXXIV.1O 1?. Henry. d.B86, Margrave of the Netherlandish March -­ 18. Eberhard, Margrave of Friuli. d.86h-6 -­ 19. Gisela of Germany XXXIV.11. 12 GENERATION XXXIV. 1. Sanndde. Prince of Deheubarth. According to undocumented Welsh tradition his father Algyn was son of Tegid. son of Gwyar. son of Dwywg, son of Llywarch Hen (who was Prince clydeof Strathclyde ca600), son of Elidyr (Prince -­ of Strath­ 2. Rhodri ab Idwal. Prince of North Wales. According to un­ documented Welsh tradition his father Idwal d.712, was son of St.Cadwa11adyr d.66h, son of Cadwallon d.63U, son of Catnan d.630, son of Iago d.613, son of Beli d.599. son of Rhun d.586. son of Maelgyn d.5#7. son of Cadwallon d.517: all princes of North Wales -­ 3. Elisau ap Cynllaw. Prince of Powys. d.773. According to undocumented Welsh tradition his father Cynllaw was son of Beli, son of Maelmynan. son of Selyo Sarffgadau d.615, son of Cynan Glodrydd, son of Brochmael alive 570, son of gynan70 d.5h7. son of Cadell Prince of Powys -­ who was alive ‘H. Seisyll ap Clydawe, Prince of Ceredigion, alive 730. According to undocumentedWelsh tradition his father Cly­ dawe was son of Artholes. son of Arnother. son of Brothan. son of Seirwell, son of Uffa d.5hh, son of Ceredig, son of Cunedda the founder of the royal houses of Wales, who migrated from north of Hadrian's Wall after Romewithdrew her legions from Britain -­ 5. Alpin, d.caB37, King of the Dalriadic Scots, d.ca83?, son of King Eochaidh IV.the Venomous,a direct descendant in about the tenth generation of Fergus Mor (the Great), which Fergus migrated from Ireland to Kintyre during the 6th Century A.D. and founded the kingdom of the Dalriadic Scots -­ 6. Turincbert, alive 770. ancestor of the House of Capet -­ 7. Ealhmundof Wessex. great-grandson of Ingild (brother of King Inc, who was son of Cenred, son of Ceolwaldg Ceolwald was great-grandson of King Ceawlin d.593, who was son of 76 76

(GENERATIONxxxxv.) (7. Continued) King Cynric d.560, son of Creoda, son of King Cerdic d.53b, son of Elesa 8. Halfdan the Old, ancestor of the Dukes of Normandy-­ 9. Pippin, b.Apr 773. d.8 July 810 XXXV.1.2 10. Count Billung I. -­ 11. Emeror Louis the Pious, b.778. d.8h0 (XXXV.1,2) 12. Judith Welf, d.8U3 XXXV.3 GENERATION XXXV. 1. Charlemagne (Charles the Great), Emperor of the West, King of the Franks, &c., b.2 Apr 7H7. d.28 Jan 81# xxxv1.1, 2 2. Hildegard, granddaughter of the AlemannianDukeGottfried. b.?58, d.3O Zpr 783 3. Count Welf GENERATION XXXVI. b.ca715. d.2h Sept 1.7 gippin 8 the Short, King of the Franks, XXXVII.l. 2 2. Bertha of Laon XXXVII.3 GENERATION XXXVII. 1. Charles Martel, Mayor of the Palace. b.ca676, d.22 Oct 7H1. He defeated the Muslim invaders in the battle of Tours 732. XXXVIII.1. 2 w 2. Chrotrud, d.72h -­ 3. Count Heribert, at Laon GENERATION XXXVIII. 1. Pippin of Heristal. Mayorof the Palace for Austrasia, Neustria & Burgundy, b.ca635. $.16 Dec 71# XXIX.1, 2 2. Alpheid GENERATION XXXIX. 1. Ansegisil, Mayorof the Palace to King Dagobert, b.ca602, d.685 XL.1, 2 2. St. Begga. d.ca698 XL.3 GENERATION XL. 1. St. Arnulph. Frankish Mayorof the Palace, b.ca582, d.16 Aug 6&1; consecrated Bishop of Metz ca612. He was ancestor of the Carolingian Kings & Emperors. His ancestry is dis­ cussed in the NewEngland Historic Genealogical Register. XCVIII(19hh), 303-10. 2. Doda-Clotildaz she became a nun at Trier when her husband was ordained in 612 3. Pippin of Landen, Mayor of the Palace 77 77

Index of Lineages for Part II: Giving first the surname; then the Generationifioman numeral) for the most recent mem­ ber of that family, together with the Generation for the first listin of her most remote ancestor traced in the male line. Next, %AA).is given the correct coat—of-arms of that linea e, if any is ascertained. Finally. (DD),are cited the autho tative works or documentsused to ascertain the lineage and describe the lives of its members. ADAMSof Crowhurst. Sussex} XIII-XIV. AA: Azure. on a chew ron Argent a griffin segreant Sable: also reported as the same with 3 griffins segreant Sable. DD:Hawes; HP.LIII.208; William Berry. Sussex Pedigrees (1830), p.10 ALLEN. IX. DD: As cited for BUSBY AMIENS. XXVI-XXXII. DD: Le Moyen Age. 3'"? Série.X.81-123 ANJOU.XXVIII-XXX.DD: Genealogist, N.S.XIII.l-10 AQUITAINE.XXVIII-XXXIII. DD: EST.II.28. We have not found the argument of Léonce Auzias for a Carolingian descent of this family (Revuehistori ue. CLXXIII.91-102)entirely per­ suasive ATWOOD.XI-XII. DD! HP.XVII.3U8, LIII.97 d'AUBIGNYof Belvoir. XIX-XXIII. DD: CP.XI.90-6: Moriarty MS.VIII.372g This family. of Breton origin, is not related to the Normand'Aubignys of Arundel but coinciding name­ patterns can arouse confusion AVRANCHES.XXVI-XXVIII.DD: CP.III. s.v. Chester BAKER.V-VII. DD: Bertha W. Clark. Descendants of Francis Baker of Yarmouth, typescript, 1951, at NewEngland Historic Genealogical Society, Boston; ThomasJ. Twining. The Twining Famil . revised ed.(l905). Several lines BAR-SUR-SEINE. XXVIII—XXIX.Brandenburg (8:2b) BARTERof Fovant, Wilts. X-XII. DD: C.E.Banks, History of Martha's Vineyard. I.108-1% BASINGE.XVIII-XIX. DD: Stemmata Shirleiana (l8¥1), 18 BASSETof Brailsford. XIV.-XXIII. AA: Or, 3 pi1l!Gu1es, a quarter Ermine. thereon a griffin segreant Sable. DD:Stem­ mata Shirleiana (18¥5). 21 BASSETT(of New England). III-VII. DD: NEHGR.CXXV(l9?1). 7-21. Twolines BAVANTor BAVENT.XVII-XXI. AA: Argent. a chevron Gules, a border Sable bezanté. DD:Moriarty MS.XVIII.152-3; Stemmata Shirleiana (l8?l). 24; Genealogist, N.S.X.86-7; Harris & HoareIII.Pt.II.55-7, III. t.IV. 0 BAYEUX.XXXI-XXXII. DD: EST.II.36 78 78

BEARSE.VII-VIII. DD: Dwight Brainerd, Ancestry of Thomas Chalmers Bra1nerd.(19U8), 32-3 BEETLE. v1. DD: TAG.XLVII(1971).229-31 de BERKELEY.(lst house) xxIv-xxv. (zd house) XXIII-XXVII. DD: Moriarty MS.III.#55 BERRINGTON.X. DD: Alfred A. Knapp, The Ancestral Lines of MarxLenoreKnagg(19u7), 8?, 112, 127T‘I3§“"”““""‘”“ BESSE. VII-VIII. DD: TAG.XXVI(1950).193-5 BIGOTor BIGOD.xx1I1—xxIv. DD:CP.IX.575-9; Gt.Br1t. Hist. MSS.Cmsn,Rutland Mss.Iv.1o6 BILLUNG. XXXIII-XXXIV. DD: EST.I.2 BLACKWELL.VI—VIII. DD: NEHGR.CXVII(l963).180-6 BLUSH.VI-VIII. DD: Gen.Notes.Barnstable Fams.I.89-98; James K. Blish, Genea ogy o the sh am y in America (1905). In the past this namewas generally written and pronounced as Blush, but in later times often as Blish. BODFISH.V-VIII. DD: Gen.Notes.Barnstab1e Fams.I.68-7a, which (p.72) misreads ThanE?uI's husband as aonant BOWERor BOWERS.VII-VIII. DD: NEHGR.LXXIX(1925).288-9; LXXX(1926).278 BRAILSFORD.XVI-XXIV. AA: Or. a cinquefoil Sable. DD: Jour­ nal of the Derb shire Archaeolo ical &Historical Societ . N.§.XII.33-77

de BRAOSE, BRIOUZE, BREWES. XV-XXIV. AA: Azure, a lion ram­ pant Or, armed, langued & crowned Gules, semée of cross­ crosslets of the second. DD:Moriarty MS.XVIII.150-3; Loyd 20, 67-8; Genealogist, 0.S.IV-VII., serial article by D.G.C. Elwes. BREWSTER.VIII-X. DD: TAG.XLI(1965).1-5, 63; NEHGR.CXXIV (1970).25o—u BROME.XI-XV. AA: Sable. on a chevron Argent 3 broom sprigs slipt Vert. DD:Hawes; Stemmata Shirleiana (18§1), 3h; John Burman, Old Warwickshire am es ouses (1935) BROMLEYofLongdon Hall, coiworcester. XIV-XV. AA: Quar­ terly. per fess indented Gule & Or. DD: Hawes, 66-8 BURGHILL.XIII-XIV. DD: Hawes; HP.XXVII;111-2 BUSBY.VII-X. DD: Pope, 83; Eva J.S. Nickerson, Nickerson Pamil Histor (n.d.), 69-71; James W. Hawes, Nicho as flushr11,sI%‘S; brar of Ca e Cod . Histor &:a. Genealo ' No.100 CAMMET.III-VI. DD: Deyo. Hist.of Barnstable Co., #51; Dartmouth VR; Gen.Notes Barnstab e Fams. 79 79

CAREY. VIII. DD: As cited flor JENNEY CAROLINGIANS.XXV—XL.DD: Erich Brandenburg. Die Nach­ kommenKarls des Grossen (1935); Le Mo en A e, 3‘ SerIe.X. - ; E . . Four nes, with severa[ other lines alleged but not satisfactorily established. CHASEor CHACE. IV-VIII. DD: NEHGR.LXXXVII(1933)-LXXXVIII (193N), also XC(1936.269, (1912).I.26u-8;XCV(1941).38?; Bertha w. Henry Clark H. as Crapo, cited ger­ for BAKER CHESTER (Earls of). LeMESCHIN XXIV-XXVI. GERBODXXV. AVRANCHESXXVI-XXVII. DD: CP.III. s.v . Chester de CLARE. XXII.-XXXIV. AA: Or, 3 chevrons Gules. DD: CP.III. 2&2 ff; GtBrit. Hist.MSS.Cmsn.Rut1and MSS.IV.106; and as cited for NORMANDY CLARKE. IX-X. DD: As cited for CONANT tha'sCLEGHORNor Vineyard.III.80ff. CLAGHORN.VI-VII. DD: C.E.Banks, Hist.of Mar­ de CLIFFORD. XXIV-XXVI. AA! Chequy Or & Azure. a bendlet Gulea. DD: CP.X.669-70 COCHET.VII. AA: Azure a bend Argent 9, and as cited for JOYCE. . DD: NEHGR.LXIV(1910) COCKE.VIII-IX. DD! As cited for BUSBY COLLES. X-XIII. AA: Gules. on a chevron Argent pellettée Q barrulets Sable between 3 lion's heads erased Or. DD: Hawes, 104-7, corrected & supplemented by HP.XC(l938).23—5 CONANT.V-X. DD: Americana XIII(l919 ).181—3; Mayflower De ­ cendant III.200; D s.v. onant. Roger; & as cited for EXFDNER COVELL.VI-VIII. DD: Ma flower Descendant IX.163—h: Nicker­ son Family (197b- ), 2}-2, 63 CRISPE. VII-VIII. DD: Henry Bond, Genealo ies of the Fami­ lies & Descendants of the Early SettIers of Watertown. T. I"II‘I CROW.XII. DD! As cited for FEMELL CROWEor CROWELL. V-VII. TAc.xxxv(1959).173; NEHGR.CXXV (1913).(1971).231-6; Library of Cape Cod History & Genealogy No.71 DAVIS. IV-VIII. DD: Charles L. Pack, Thomas Hatch of Barn­ stable & Some of His Descendants (1930 . -?; W 1 ard Gene­ a ogy: eque 0 ar emo r, ed.C .H.Pope (1913). 3: gen. Notes Barnstable Fame , 1.276-303 80 80

DERBY.VIII-X. AA: Per chevron embattled Azure & Or, 3 eagles dis layed counterchsnged Or & Azure. ‘DD: NEHGR. LXXIX(1925.h10—h9, LXXXII(1928).65-6; Moriarty MS.III. 2h8—57.For some reason Howard Finney refers to her in his Phinney genealogy as Elizabeth Doty,whomothers call Darby or Derby. DUBLIN. XXIV-XXVII. DD: As cited for WALES DUNHAM.VII-IX. DD: TAG.XXX(195U).1h3-7. This family has been seriously misrepresented by careless genealogists, especially H.F. Andrews and Isaac Watson Dunham. DURAND. XXV. DD: As cited for BERKELEY LI(1897).u7eLXII(l908oELDREDGE. IV—VII. DD: Nickerson Famil (197U­ ): NEHGR. ELDRIDGE. I-III. DD: As cited for NICKERSON _ENGLAND(WESSEX). XXIX-XXXIV. DD: Handbook Of British Chro­ nology. ed.F.M.Powicke (2d ed.. 196 , — 3 . . ESPEC. XXIV. DD: CP.XI.90-6 de FAY. XX-XXII. Genealogist 0.S.V.318—23 FEMELL. XI—XII. DD: NEHGR.LXXX(1926).368-9 FINNEY: see PHINNEY FITZALANof Cooking. Sussex. XXII-XXV. DD: Moriarty MS. XV1II.152—3 FITZLOSOARD.XXII-XXIII. DD: As cited for NEVILL FITZRALPHof Bradwell. XXI-XXII. DD: Moriarty MS.XVIII.152-3 FOUNEof Little Markham, Notts. XVIII-XIX. DD: Throsby's Thoroton 1.370-3 FRANCE(CAPET). XXIX~XXXIV. DD: EST.II.l3. See also VERMAN— DOIS FRIULI. XXXII-XXXIII. DD: Brandenburg; see also AMIENS GALLION.IX. DD: C.E.Banks. Hist.of Martha's Vineyard, 1.118, III.300—1 GARDNER.VII-VIII. DD: Frank A. Gardner Thomas Gardner, Planter; & Some of His Descendants (19075 GIFFARDor GIFFORD. XXI.-XXVII. AA: Gules. 3 lions passant linesArgent. DD: CP.II.386—?, V.639-53; NEHGR.LXXV(1921).Two GILES, of Kent. XII—XIII. DD: HP.XVII.348, and as cited for WHITFIELD de GLOUCESTER(PITRES). XXII-XXV. DD: CP.VI.U51-2. Two lines GODFREY. III—VI. DD: NEHGR.CXXVI(1972) & CXXVII(l9?3) 81 81

GORHAM.VII-X. DD: NEHGR.LII(1898).356 ff; LXIX.(1915).2h2 ff; Alfred A. Knapp, The Ancestral Lines of Mary Lenore Knagg (19l+7). 87. 112, 127, 139 GOTH. XXIV. DD: As cited for UMFRAVILL GOWELL.V-VI. DD: Genealogical Dictionary of Maine & New Hamgshire (1928-39), 279, 788 GRANGE.XV—XVI.AA:Per saltire Or & Sable, H griffin's heads erased counterchanged, a bordure Azure. DD: Hawes, 66-8 de GRENDON.XXI-XXII. AA: Argent, 2 chevrons Gules. DD: As cited for BRAILSFORD GRESWOLDofSolihull, co.Warwick. XIV-XVI. AA: Argent, a fess Gules between 2 greyhounds courant Sable. DD: Hawes, 66-8; John Burman, Old Warwickshire Families & Houses (193h), chapter 17. GROOMEor GROME.XVI-XVII. AA: Or. 3 piles meeting in base Gules, an a chief indented Azure 2 holmets close of the field. DD:Haves; HP.XII.6l; Warwickshire Antiquarian Maga­ zine. HAINAULT.XXVIII-XXXIII. DD: EST.II.8; Brandenburg HALLof Suckley, co.Warwick. XII-XIV. Hawes, IOU; HP.XC.107: The representative of the family in 163Edisclaimed. i.e.. formally declared that his family had no right to use a coat-of-arms; but cf.Misoe11anea Genealogica &Heraldica. 0.S.II.23h—ho, a pedigree HAMBLENor HAMLIN. V—VIlI. DD: Gen.Notes of Barnstable Fams 18I.g22—36; -5. Twolines Charles E. Banks. Hist.of Martha's Vineyard III. de HARCOURT.XXIV—XXV.DD: HP.XCVI.39U-5; Throsby's Thoro­ ton I.222 HAWESofHillfield Hall in Solihull. co.Warwick. IV-XV. AA: Sable, a chevron Argent between 3 1eopard's faces Or. DD! James William Haves, Edmond Hawes of Yarmouthl Massa­ chusetts(191U); Frank Mortimer Hawes. EdmundHawes of Yar­ moutfi Massachusetts & Someof His Descendants II§§§); Dart­ moutfi VR. I Iine. 5 others unproved de HEREFORD: see de GLOUCESTER HINCKLEY.VIII-XII. DD: NEHGR.LXV(1911).316—8; LXXV(192l). 238 HITCH. XI. AA: Per fesse Or & Argent. 3 estoiles Sable (HP. XC). DD:Genealo ist 0.S.VII(18B3).173: Miscellanea Genea­ logica et HeraIdIca O.S.II.23u—h0; HP.XII, XXVII. XU HORTON.VIII. DD: As cited for CGNANT 82 B2

HOWLAND.VIII-X. DD: TAG.XIV(193?—8).2lU-5; Boyer AL(1975). 152-5 HULL.VII-X. DD: Donald L. Jacobus. The Granberr Famil & Allied Families (19b5), 260-1; Gen.Notes of Earnstable Fams

HUNNEWELL.VI.DD: Deyo, History of Barnstable County, #51 HUNTINGDON(SIWARD). XXIV—XXVI. DD: CP.IX.702-5 HURST.X-XI. DD: TAG.LII(l9?6).198-208 HYDE.XI-XII. Of Hyde in Lodres, Dorset. AA: (Granted 22 De 1525 to XIII.2. John Hyde of Hyde) Or, a chevron Azure be­ tween 3 lozenges of the second; on a chief Gules. a saltire engrailed between2 eagles of the field: Crest. a pheasant's head erased Azure, crested & jelloped Purpure, on his neck a lozenge Or between H bezants, holding in his beak a pansy flower proper with leaves & stalk Vert. (This fussy design i rather different from the arms actually born by the head of the family a century later: HP.XX.?2). DD:As cited for MOHUN IDDENDEN. X-XI. DD: A8 cited for SDOLE ISTEDof Framfield, Sussex. XI-XII. AA: Gules. a chevron Vair between 3 talbot's heads erased Or. DD: Hawes. 108. This family is said to have migrated from Eysted. Sweden to settle at Framfield in the lhth Century JENNEY.V-VIII. DD: Mary Lovering Holman. The Scott Gene­ a1ogy(l9l9), 286-7; Dartmouth VR; Lora A.W. n er , _g§­ cendants of Edward Small of NewEngland (re.ed.193U), II. 6133-38; TAG.xxxv(1959) . 70-2 JONES of Yarmouth MA. VI-VII. DD: The Nickerson Fami1y(l97U JOYCE. VI-VII. DD: TAG.XLIII(1967).l-13 KENNY. IX. DD: As cited for DUNHAM KIEV. XXVII-XXX. DD: EST.II.89

Z?KEOWLES.VI-VII. DD: NEHGR.LXXIX(1925).286-93» LXXX(l926). LAMPECK.XII. Hawes, 80-1, 90 LAWRENCE.VI-VII. DD: As cited for CRISPE LENS. XXV-XXVI.David C. Douglas, William the Con ueror (196U), 380-1; Brandenburg (X.77, XII.§§, 577); Genealogist‘ Magazine XIX(l9?8).176. 257. Onbelatedly reviewing these references I recognize that there is sufficient uncertainty of the paternity of Judith "of Lens‘, fXV.26 & even of the paternity of her mother Adela "of Normandy", XXVI.2bto call for elimination of the ancestry alleged for them in this genealogy. Thoughit represents widely received and perhaps correct lineages, the evidence available at present does not suffice to establish them. 83 83

LETTICE. VII-VIII. DD: Lary Lovering Holman, The Scott Gene­ alogy (1919). 289 de LEXINGTONor LEXINTON or LESSINTON. XXII-XXIV. AA: Arzent a cross patoncée Azure. DD: Throsby's Thornton 1.370-3 LINNELLor LINNETT.VII~VIII. DD: Pope. 287; Geneal.NoteS 9; Barnstable Fams II. NEHGR.LXVII(19l3).260—1, L I 9 . Q LOMBARDor LUMBERT.VI-X. DD: TAG.LII(1976).136—9 LORRAINE(HAINAULT). XXIX-XXXI. DD: EST.I.12, II.8; Branden­ burg de LUCY.XXII-XXIII. AA: Gules, 3 lucies haurient Argent. DD: Moriarty MS.VII.231-U, XV.201; CP.VIII.257n. LUMPKIN.VII-VIII. DD: NEHGR.LI(1897).h?; Belle Preston. gag­ sett-Preston Ancestry (1930).181-2 MAINE. XXXII-XXXIII. DD: EST.II.28 MAKER.v—v1. DD: The Nickerson Family (197u) de MARKHAM.XXJXXII.AA: Azure. on a chief Or a lion issuant Gules. DD:Thro3by's Thoroton I.370-3, III.3U8. Cf. visitation pedigrees in HP.IV.23 & Genealogist 0.S.IV.2h9 MAYHEW.VII—X. DD! C.E.Banks, H1st.of Martha's Vine ard 1.10“-I6, III.298—302; DABe.v. Mayhew MAYO.V-VIII. DD: Genea1.Notes Barnstable Fame II.220-1, & as cited for KNOWLES MEISNILL or MEYSNYL.XXI—XXIV.AA: Azure. a chief Or, 3 bars gemelles of the second. DD: Moriarty MS.XVIII.129 MERCER. XI. DD: As cited for SOOLE MERCIA. XXV—XXVII.DD: DNB s.v. Leofric MERINGof Mering. Notts. XV—XX.AA: Argent, on a chevron Sable 3 escallops Or. DD:Stemmata Shirleiana (1873), 21, 33: Throsby's Thoroton I.370—3 MERKS. VII. DD: As cited for TAYLOR 1e MESCHIN. XXIV-XXVI. AA! Azure. 6 garbs Or} 3, 2, 1. DD!CP.III. s.v. Chester MOHUN.X-XIII. AA: Gules, a maunch Ermine, the hand, proper. holding a fleur-de—1ys Or, all within a bordure Argent (HP. XX.72) DD: NEHGR.LXXXI(1927).91-h, 178-86, 313-20; XCIII(1939 176; cIII(19u9).21-u MONTDIDIER—ROUCY.XXVI-XXVII. DD: Brandenburg MUSARD.XXII. DD: As cited for GIFFARD NEWCOMB.VI—VII.DD: Genea1.Dict.Me.& N.H.(l928—39).509; Savage III.270; & as c ted n CONANT GARDNER NETHERLANDISHMARCH.XXXII-XXXIII. DD: EST.I.3 de NEUFMARCHE.XXIII-XXV. DD: Loyd. 72 an 8h

NEVILLof Rolleston. XVI-XVIII. AA: Gules, a saltire Ermine. DD: Genealogist N.S.XVII.1—6 NEWCOMB:listed out of order on the previous page NICKERSON.I-XI. DD: Nickerson Family Association, The Nick~ erson Family: The Descendants of William Nickerson 1505-I33 First Settler of Chafham,Massachusetts lI97§- I. NORMANDY.XXIX-XXXIV.DD: EST.II.36; CP.X.Appendix A. p.33 see also CLARE NORTHUMBERLAND.XXIV-XXVI. DD: CP.IX.702-5 &c. NORTHUMBRIA.XXVI-XXVII.DD: As cited for Northumberland 1.118-9.PAINE. VIII—IX. II.90. III.300-1 DD: C.E. Banks. Hist.of Martha's Vineyard PARKHURST.IX. DD: Banks 1.115. A supposed connection. PESON. X. DD: As cited for HULL PEVERELL,Notts. XXV-XXVI.AA: Quarterly Gulea & vairée Or & Azure. a lion rampant Argent DD: Throsby's Thoroton I. 222; HP.XCVI.39h-5 PHILLIPS. II-III. DD: The Nickerson Family PHINNEY.II-IX. DD: Howard Finney. Finnex-Phinney Families in America (1957); NEHGR.LX(1906).67ff. PICOT. XX. DD: As cited for BRAILSFORD de PITRES: See de GLOUCESTER POITOU: see AQUITAINE POLOTSK.XXVIII-XXIX. DD: EST.II.89 PORTERof Bayham. IX-XIV. AA: Sable, 3 church bells Argent. a canton Ermine. DD: Hawes, 108-15: Berry. Kent Pedi ees (1830).321; HP.XVII.171. XLII.155, LXXXIX.9 PRENCEor PRINCE. VII-IX. DD: Maxflower Descendant.III(l901) 203-16; Pope 372 PROVENCEATARLES. XXVII-XXIX. DD: Moriarty MS.XIII.189-92 RAINSFORD. XII. DD: As cited for HAWES

(REMIDK.VI-VII.1933 DD: Winifred L. Holman, Remick Genealogy RENNES(BRITTANY). XXVIII-XXIX. DD: DD: Brandenburg RIDEL. XXI—XXII.DD: Stemmata Shirleiana (181!) RODYor RHODYof Baddisley. XIV-XVIII. AA: Gules, a cross moline voided between H fishes hauriant Or (HP.XII.xiv. 97). DD: Hawes, 92 ROGERS.VII-IX. DD: Pope 390; Savage III.563-Q, 569 ROLLESTON.XXI. DD: Genealogist N.S.VIII.7U, XXVII.1-6 85 85

ROMNEYor ROMPENEYof Suckley. XII-XVI. AA: Or, on a chevron per pale Azure & Gules 3 roses of the field. Hawes thought the descent passed through the let wife of William Colles. Isabel Turbervilleg I ampersuaded that it passed through Alice Romney, but 35. HP.XXVII.UO-1which holds for Isabel Turberville and Genealo ist 0.S.VII.173 which holds for Alice Acton. HP.XXVII.III-Z sfiows XIII.9 as William Romeney. but of. Miscellanea Genealo ica & Heraldica O.S.II.23 —hOwhich designates him Instead as ThomasRomneyof Lulsey. gentleman, alive lh8h—5 de ROOSor ROS. XVIII—XXIV. AA: Gules, 3 water bouzets Argent. DD: CP.XI.90-6: Stemmata Shirleiana (1813). 2b ROUCY. XXVII—XXX. DD! Brandenburg RUDD.of Norwich. X-XI. DD: The Nickerson Family (1973- ) de St. CLARE. XXIV-XXV. DD: A3 cited for de BRAOSE de St. LIZ. XXIII-XXV. AA: Per pale indented Argent & Azure. DD: CP.VI.6h0-1 de St. VALERY.XXI. As cited for de BRAOSE.The connexion with others of this surname is unknown;see Genealogist 0.S. 1v(188o).239-u2 de SANDFORD.XVII-XVIII. DD: Stemmata sh1r1e1ana(18q3). zu de SANCTACRUCE (SHALLCROSS?). XIX-XX. AA: (shallcross) Gules. a saltire Or between h annulets of the second. DD: Throsby'a Thoroton I.370—3 SAXONY. XXX-XXXIII. DD: EST.I.3 SCOTLAND(MACALPIN). XXVII-XXXIV. EST.II.67 SCOTLAND(MACCRINAN).XXI-XXVII. EST.II.67; cP.vI.6uo-1. XI.90-6 SCUDAMORE.XX-XXV.AA: Or. a cross pattée fitchée Gules (temp.Henry II); later Gules, 3 stirrups leathered & buckled Or. DD:Harris & Hoare III.Pt.II.55-7, Pt.IV.12O SHIRLEY.XIII-XXIV. AA: (ancient) Paly of 6 Or & Sable; (later, lhth & 15th Century) Pal of 6 Or & Azure, a quarter Ermine. DD: Moriarty MS.XVIII.l3K-6; Stemmata Shirleiana (2d edition). SIWARD. XXIV-XXVI. DD: CP.IX.702-5. Two lines SMITH, of Briants Puddle, Dorset. VI—IX. DD: C.E. Banks, Hist.of Martha's Vine ard III.UU8-9: Belle Preston, Bassett— reston noes ry 0 . 59, 3&8 SMYTHof Braithwell. VIII. DD! As cited for BOWER SMYTHEof Stainforth in Hatfield. X—XI. DD: NEHGR.CXXIV (1970).250-6 SOLLEY. XIV. DD: HP.XXVII.l1l-2 86 86

1§gOLE. -9 IX-X. DD: NEHGR.LxvII(1913).39. u3-u; Lxv1II(191u). STEPHENSON.IX. DD: Alfred A. Knapp, The Ancestral Lines of Mary Lenore Knapp (l9h7).87, 112, 127. l; SYMONDS.IX-XI. AA:Granted 1587 to X.# William Symonds, Party per fesse Sable & Argent, on a pale counterchanged 3 trefoils of the second; crest, on a mount Vert an ermine ro er hol­ ding in his mouth a pansy Or. DD: NEHGR.LXX(1926.3E3-69 TAYLOR.V-VII. DD: TAG.XLVII(l9?l).229-31 TILLEY. IX-XIV. DD: TAG.LII(1976).193-208 de TONI or TOSNYor TODENI of Belvoir. XXIV-XXV. DDS CP.IX. 575-9; Loyd, 10“; GtBrit.Hist.MSS.Cmsn. Rutland MBS.IV.106 de TOTNES. XXIII-XXIV. DD: Loyd, 67, 10H-5 de TRUSBUT.XXII—XXV.HP.XCVI.39#-5: CP.XI.90-6; Thro3by's Thoroton I.222 de TURNHAM.XXI-XXIII. AA: Gules. a lion passant Or between 2 mascles Argent. DD:Genealogist O.S.V.3l8-23 TWINING.VII-VIII. DD: Thomas J. Twining, The Twining Family (revised ed., 1905) d'UMFRAVILLE.XXI-XXV.AA: Gulea, a cinquefoil 0r within 8 crosses pattée in orle of the last. DD:Moriarty MS.VIII225, VIII.372; Throsby's Thoroton 1.220-1 de VALOGNES.XXIII. DD: CP.X.UUl-Un, XI.90-6 VALOIS: see AMIENS VERMANDOIS(carolingiana) XXV-XL; (Troyes) xxx—xL. DD: Bran­ denburg VERMANDOIS(Capetians) XXIV-XXXIV. DD: EST.II.13 de WALDERSHEF.XVII-XVIII. AA: Gules} a chevron Argent be­ tween 3 garbs Or. DD: Stemmata Shirleiana (1893) WALES.XIX-XXXIV. DD: J.E. Lloyd, History of Wales (Zd ed§) II.765-71. Manylines WALKER.VIII. DD: Ma flower Descendant II(l900).6U; TAG. xLIx(1973).215-6, LT(i§7§).38. §Z-5 de WALTON.XVIII. AA: Argent, a chevron Sable, thereon an annulet Or. DD:Stemmata Shirleiana (18§)), 17 de WARENNE.XXIII-XXVI. AA: Chequy Or & Azure. DD: Earl Yorkshire Charters, VIII. chart,but cf. R.M. Eyton, Antigui— ties of Shrogshire IV.196; CP. s.v. §Urrey; Brandenburg WARREN.VII-IX. NEHGR.LV(l90l).?O ff: L. Effingham DeForest & Anne Lawrence DeForest, Moore & Allied Families: The An­ cestry of William Henry Moore . 1-70 WEEDON.XVI-XVII. DD: Stemmata Shirleiana (18§3); 2h 87 8?

WENTWORTH.IX.DD:TAG.XLI(1965).l-5. Not proved but likely WESSEX. XXV-XXXIV. See ENGLAND WESTPHALIA. XXXI—XXXII. DD: EST.I.3 WHITFIELD.X-XVIII. AA: Arent (sometimes Or), a bend plain between 2 cottises engrailed Sable. DD:Hawes. 116-7; Sur­ tees Society Publication CXLVI.9h;HP.LIII.96-7; XVII.3b8; Wm.Berry. Sussex Pediggees (1830). 15; 222-3 WHITLEYor WHEATLEX.XVIII—XIX. AA: Sable, a lion rampant bendy of 12 Argent & Gules. DD: Hawes. 116; HP.LIII.96 WILDEGOS.XII-XIV. AA: Argent, on a fesse Sable 3 annulets Or; crest. a wild manproper, affrontée. wreathed about the loins & head with leaves Vert, the dexter arm partly extended the sinister hand resting on the hip. DD:Hawes, 108; HP.LIII 208; W. Berry, Sussex Pediggees (1830), 10 WILLARD.VIII—XI. DD: Willard Genealogy: Sequel to Willard Memoir ed.C.H.Pope(l9l5); Mary Levering Holman, Ancestr of Uolonel John Harrin ton Stevens (1908). 29-33; Belle Preston, Bassett-Presfon Knceatrg (I530) de WISTNESTON.XX-XXI.DD: Harris & Hoare III Pt.II.55-7. Pt.IV.12O WIXOMor NIXON or WIXAM. III-VII. DD: J.H. Wixom & Ruth S. Widdison. WixomFamily History (1963)

IIIGIILAHDLlollr, cu? con. 88 88

Charlepagne XXXV.1 Louis tHE Pious XXXIV.11 Pippin X IV.9 Gisela fiXXIII.19 Bernhard XXIV.1M Heilwic XXXII.23 Pippin X II.1U Raoul d Gouy XXXI.26 Herlbert . XXXIAZI Walter . XXX.30 Heri ert I . XXX.27 Walter I. XXIX.3Z Alber t XXXI.1l Raoul I . Herlbert III. Adel XXX.12 XXVIII. 5 XXVII.23 Raoul III. Eudes Erme garde XXIX.16 ’“‘‘’H'3 “V 1'31 Judi n xxvu1.15 Adela X I.30 ¥§V§?§;t IV. £23: fzzhe Devil XXVI.2U Aelis XXV.30 Judi h XXV.26 Isa e1 XXIV.2U Maud XXIV.22

Ada XXIII:l9—— ——Henry XXIII.18 Maud XXIII.23 WilliaE I.Leo of Scotland Mauof t.Liz XXII.15 XXII.l Isabel XXI.1O W11 lam d'Aub1gny XXI.11 Sir W1 liam XX.5 William d'Aub1gny

v XX.E Sir Robert XIX.5-——-E----- Isa e1 XIX.6 MARYxvIII.? E ROS wife of William de Braose

Four lines of descent from Char1ema§ne (Buteliminates see the two note of on these LENS, lines p.8 - Wh Ch 89 89

VIIIa15 Dolor Davis

vI1‘.17 Jolhn Samugl Daniel ' VIa11 Jo?eph V.7 Cagtain Simeon Nath niel I IVrfl Content Nathaniel m Joseph Phinney IILL3 William Mary m John Moor II. 2 Elizabeth Hiram D. Moor m Binjamin Eldridge Isl GEORGE ELDRIDGE Victoria Josephine m John Calvin Co lidge John Calvin Coolidge 1872-1933 90 O6

VIII:19 James Hamblen

v11;21 Jalmes Jr VII;23 Fonn Isreel VI;l3 Jonathan---——--m------VI;1b Esther Anne V;8 Pri cilla mIJohn Tilson m Cantain Simeon Davis Timothy IV:B Con ent Job m Josep Phinney Timothy Freer III.3 William Phinney Tilson II.2 Elizabeth Oliver J. m Benjamin Eldridge Sara I.l GEORGEELDRIDGE m Dr E.S.Vail HowardMansfield Eldridge Dr Thornton Edwin Vail Josephine AngenetteEldridge------E------­

90 O6 91 91

JOHN JENNEYVIII.39 m SARAH CAREY VIII.hO

Samuel VII.33 Sarah m Thomas Pope Lattice V1.21 Seth m Deborah Perry Elizabeth V.l2 m Samuel Hawea Lemuel m Elizabeth Hunt Elizabeth IV.6 m Dav d Cammet Mercy m Caleb Church Jane III.h Joseph m De orah Perry Elizam Wiltiam eth PhinneyII.2 Deborah m Ben amin Eldridge m War en Delano GEORGE ELDRIDGE I.1 Warren

m CajharineSa ah R. Lyman m James Roosevelt Franklin Delano Roosevelt 93 £6

JOHN TILLEY m JOAN HURST WILLIAM BREWSTER WHOM?S ROGERS ELIZABET TILLEY m JOHN HOWLAND RICHARD WARREN m MARY --—-­ JCSEEH ROGERS Desire How and m John Gorham Nathanie 1 warren Patience1 Brewsta Mary'Rogers Desire Gorham Sarah Warren m Th mas Prence m John Phinney m John Blackwel 1 Hann h Prence m John Hawes m Nathaniel Mayo John'Phinney d.l7h6 Benjahin Hawes Desire Blackwell m Lettice Jenney Thomas_Mayo Mercy Mayo Jabe% Phinney d.l776 Samuel Hawes m Elizabeth Jenney m Jonathan Godfrey Joseph Phinney d.l829 Elizabeth Hawes m David Cammet Jeptha Godfrey Willi Phinney d.l852 m Jane Cammet Bathsheba Godfrey m Nathan Phillips Elizabeth Phinney Mehitable Phillips m Benjamin Eldridge m Vince nt Nickerson George Eldridge ("Chart George") n Eliza Jane Nickerson l

DIRECT DESCENT FROM NINE PASSENGERS ON THE MAYFLOWER, 1620

93 C6 Richard Warren, came in the Mavflower. 1620 9h Elizahefh Nathaniel 5aran flfhfii m Richard °° 9 Church Sarah m Mere‘ m Egther Sarah Elizabe$h Joséph . John Bla.ck— Jonathan m Thomas m Arthur m Daniel Eli abeth "911 Dela“° Tab r Hat away WillqoxI m J°S9Ph D95 ?e m Jo athan Thoma Est er m Jon than niel Blackman Lettice : m Samuel _ Ben amln, Jenney mSu Noah anna Ephra m P er y Deborahm Jirah wD niellliam Aar n Eli abeth Gr nt warre Swift a% ; mHaw Samuel s N ah Ebeiezer‘ - ­ jug {Ce Elizabeth Je Se Root Sam el T Susanna Swift ‘S%T,&§3ifi‘L Geo ge m David Grant Deborah CuJo1z‘hNfi~”u Cammet ; m J seph Church ;n_ J n m U1 sees 1 Je 15 William gimpion Warren Delano m De orah Church m Lord Ran_ Phi ney ran Sarah ggfigg Chur­ Eli abeth m James Roosevelt m Benjamin Eld idge Franklin Delano Roosevelt Winsto Spencer Geoige Churchill Ju ia Anna ~ Blackman m How d Mansfield Eldridge

9” 95

John Hoyland IX.l7 Deslire VIII.3b m John Gorham Jose h Howland Desire VII.3O Nat aniel Howland m John Hawes Benjamin Hawes Nat aniel Howland VI.l9 Samuel Hawel V.ll Joseph Howland Elizabeth I .6 Sus n m David Cammet Jane III.“ mMar Jthn Rebecca Aspinwall m William Phinney m Isaac Roosevelt I Elizia 11.2 JamLs Roosevelt m Benedick Eldridge "Chart" George Eldridge Fra klin Delano Roosevelt

— >. ‘. Eumm rum ./ y..,,,..,,,,/,

95