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Mamluk Studies Review Vol. VII, No. 2 (2003) MAMLU±K STUDIES REVIEW VII (2) 2003 MIDDLE EAST DOCUMENTATION CENTER (MEDOC) THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO PLEASE NOTE: As of 2015, to ensure open access to scholarship, we have updated and clarified our copyright policies. This page has been added to all back issues to explain the changes. See http://mamluk.uchicago.edu/open-acess.html for more information. MAMLŪK STUDIES REVIEW published by the middle east documentation center (medoc) the university of chicago E-ISSN 1947-2404 (ISSN for printed volumes: 1086-170X) Mamlūk Studies Review is an annual, Open Access, refereed journal devoted to the study of the Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt and Syria (648–922/1250–1517). The goals ofMamlūk Studies Review are to take stock of scholarship devoted to the Mamluk era, nurture communication within the field, and promote further research by encouraging the critical discussion of all aspects of this important medieval Islamic polity. The journal includes both articles and reviews of recent books. Submissions of original work on any aspect of the field are welcome, although the editorial board will periodically issue volumes devoted to specific topics and themes.Mamlūk Studies Review also solicits edited texts and translations of shorter Arabic source materials (waqf deeds, letters,fatawa and the like), and encourages discussions of Mamluk era artifacts (pottery, coins, etc.) that place these resources in wider contexts. An article or book review in Mamlūk Studies Review makes its author a contributor to the scholarly literature and should add to a constructive dialogue. Questions regarding style should be resolved through reference to the MSR Editorial and Style Guide (http://mamluk.uchicago.edu/msr.html) and The Chicago Manual of Style. Transliterated Middle Eastern languages should conform to the system utilized by the Library of Congress (see the conversion chart near the end of this volume). The Style Guide covers Unicode fonts and diacritical marks, specifications for photos, maps and other graphics, text formatting, and other matters. Please read it carefully. Articles which diverge widely from the guidelines may not be accepted, and graphics which do not meet the requirements may not be usable. Submissions may be made by emailing the editor at the address below. Please contact the editor with questions about format, graphics or other matters before sending the article. OPEN ACCESS Mamlūk Studies Review is an Open Access publication. We believe that free and open access to scholarship benefits everyone. Open Access means that users, whether individual readers or institutions, are able to access articles and other content in Mamlūk Studies Review at no charge. All content published in Mamlūk Studies Review will be immediately and permanently free for anyone to use. Content in Mamlūk Studies Review is copyrighted by its authors and published under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC-BY), which explicitly grants anyone permission to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, use, or link to the work, as long as users properly cite the author(s) and Mamlūk Studies Review. Please contact the editor regarding uses which may fall outside of this description. For more information, please see http://mamluk.uchicago.edu/msr.html. CONTACT All communications should be sent to: The Editor,Mamlūk Studies Review, 5828 South University Avenue, 201 Pick Hall, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. The editor can be contacted by email at msaleh@ uchicago.edu. The logo that appears on the cover and title page was created by John E. Woods. Readers of Mamlūk Studies Review are encouraged to visit MEDOC’s websites, including http://guides.lib.uchicago.edu/mideast and http://mamluk.uchicago.edu. These sites provide links to back issues of this journal, The Chicago Online Bibliography of Mamluk Studies (a fully searchable database of thousands of primary and secondary sources), and other Mamluk Studies resources created and maintained by MEDOC. The site also has information about subscribing to the Mamluk listserv, an open forum for discussing all aspects of the history and culture of the Mamluk Sultanate. The Editors of Mamlūk Studies Review encourage readers to use the listserv to comment upon and discuss issues raised in the journal.. This work is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC-BY). Mamlūk Studies Review is an Open Access journal. See http://mamluk.uchicago.edu/msr.html for more information. MAMLU±K STUDIES REVIEW Published by the MIDDLE EAST DOCUMENTATION CENTER (MEDOC) THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO Mamluk≠ Studies Review is a biannual refereed journal devoted to the study of the Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt and Syria (648–922/1250–1517). It appears in January and July. The goals of Mamlu≠k Studies Review are to take stock of scholarship devoted to the Mamluk era, nurture communication within the field, and promote further research by encouraging the critical discussion of all aspects of this important medieval Islamic polity. The journal includes both articles and reviews of recent books. Submissions of original work on any aspect of the field are welcome, although the editorial board will periodically issue volumes devoted to specific topics and themes. Mamlu≠k Studies Review also solicits edited texts and translations of shorter Arabic source materials (waqf deeds, letters, fata≠wá and the like), and encourages discussions of Mamluk era artifacts (pottery, coins, etc.) that place these resources in wider contexts. Transliterated Middle Eastern languages should conform to the system utilized by the Library of Congress. All questions regarding style should be resolved through reference to The Chicago Manual of Style, 14th edition. All submissions should be typed double-spaced. Submissions must be made on labeled computer disk together with a printed copy. The print copy should have full and proper diacritics, but the disk copy should have no diacritics of any kind. Note: Readers of Mamlu≠k Studies Review who have access to the World Wide Web are referred to the MEDOC home page: http://www.lib.uchicago.edu/e/su/mideast. This site provides links to the searchable primary and secondary Mamluk bibliographies maintained by MEDOC. Authors may download editorial and style guidelines from the Mamluk Studies Review page. The site also has information about subscribing to the Mamluk listserv. The Mamluk listserv is an open forum for discussions of all aspects of the history and culture of the Mamluk Sultanate. The Editors of Mamlu≠k Studies Review encourage readers to use the listserv to comment upon and discuss issues raised in the Review. ISSN 1086-170X. Copyright © 2003 Middle East Documentation Center, The University of Chicago. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, electronic, photocopying or otherwise, without permission in writing from the Middle East Documentation Center. The logo that appears on the cover and title page was created by John E. Woods. Olaf Nelson provided valuable technical assistance in producing the maps and plates. All communications should be sent to: The Editor, Mamlu≠k Studies Review, 5828 South University Avenue, 201 Pick Hall, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA This issue can be downloaded at http://mamluk.uchicago.edu/MamlukStudiesReview_VII-2_2003.pdf MAMLU±K STUDIES REVIEW Editor BRUCE D. CRAIG, The University of Chicago Associate Editors MARLIS J. SALEH, The University of Chicago WARREN C. SCHULTZ, DePaul University Review Editor DAVID REISMAN, University of Illinois at Chicago Editorial Board REUVEN AMITAI, Hebrew University of Jerusalem DORIS BEHRENS-ABOUSEIF, School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London ANNE F. BROADBRIDGE, University of Massachusetts at Amherst W. W. CLIFFORD, The University of Chicago LI GUO, University of Notre Dame TH. EMIL HOMERIN, University of Rochester R. STEPHEN HUMPHREYS, University of California, Santa Barbara DONALD P. LITTLE, McGill University JOHN L. MELOY, American University of Beirut CARL F. PETRY, Northwestern University JOHN E. WOODS, The University of Chicago This issue can be downloaded at http://mamluk.uchicago.edu/MamlukStudiesReview_VII-2_2003.pdf CONTENTS Acknowledgments vii ARTICLES Who Was al-Maqr|z|? A Biographical Sketch 1 NASSER RABBAT Maqriziana I: Discovery of an Autograph Manuscript of al-Maqr|z|: 21 Towards a Better Understanding of His Working Method Description: Section 1 FRÉDÉRIC BAUDEN Al-Maqr|z|, Hashimism, and the Early Caliphates 69 PAUL M. COBB Al-Maqr|z| and the Fatimids 83 PAUL E. WALKER Al-Maqr|z| as a Historian of the Early Mamluk Sultanate 99 (or: Is al-Maqr|z| an Unrecognized Historiographical Villain?) REUVEN AMITAI Al-Maqr|z| as a Historian of the Reign of Barqu≠q 119 SAMI G. MASSOUD Al-Maqr|z|'s Discussion of Imprisonment and Description of Jails 137 in the Khit¸at¸ CARL F. PETRY Al-Maqr|z|'s Khit¸at¸ and the Urban Structure of Mamluk Cairo 145 ANDRÉ RAYMOND "It Has No Root Among Any Community That Believes in 169 Revealed Religion, Nor Legal Foundation for Its Implementation": Placing al-Maqr|z|'s Comments on Money in a Wider Context WARREN C. SCHULTZ This issue can be downloaded at http://mamluk.uchicago.edu/MamlukStudiesReview_VII-2_2003.pdf vi CONTENTS The Merits of Economic History: 183 Re-Reading al-Maqr|z|'s Igha≠thah and Shudhu≠r JOHN L. MELOY A Comparison of al-Maqr|z| and al-‘Ayn| 205 as Historians of Contemporary Events DONALD P. LITTLE Al-Maqr|z| and Ibn Khaldu≠n, Historians of the Unseen 217 ROBERT IRWIN Royal Authority, Justice, and Order in Society: 231 The Influence of Ibn Khaldu≠n on the Writings of al-Maqr|z| and Ibn Taghr|bird| ANNE F. BROADBRIDGE BOOK REVIEWS Fa≠yizah al-Wak|l, Al-Shiwa≠r (Jiha≠z al-‘Aru≠s f| Mis˝r f| ‘As˝r Sala≠t¸|n al-Mama≠l|k ) (Vanessa de Gifis) 247 Yasser Tabbaa, The Transformation of Islamic Art during the Sunni Revival (Nasser Rabbat) 250 Nab|l Muh˝ammad ‘Abd al-‘Az|z, Riya≠d˝at al-S˝ayd f| ‘As˝r Sala≠t¸|n al-Mama≠l|k (Niall Christie) 254 Shawq| ‘Abd al-Qaw| ‘Uthma≠n, Al-Tija≠rah bayna Mis˝r wa-Afr|qiya≠ f| As˝r Sala≠t˛|n al-Mama≠l|k, 1250–1517 M., 648–922 H (Adam Sabra) 255 André Raymond, Cairo: City of History, trans.
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