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OF BULWER-LYTTON by Shankar Basu a Thesis Presented to the University of London for the Degree of Master of Philosophy Royal
THE m m A S OF BULWER-LYTTON by Shankar Basu A thesis presented to the University of London for the degree of Master of Philosophy Royal Holloway College University of London 1974 % ProQuest Number: 10097587 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest. ProQuest 10097587 Published by ProQuest LLC(2016). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 ABSTRACT This thesis is an evaluation of the plays of Bulwer-Lytton. The Introduction provides a general background of drama in the early nineteenth century and a brief estimate of Bulwer’s dramatic career. It also attempts to place Bulwer’s plays in the context of his time. Chapter one examines the nature of Bulwer’s first play, The Duchess de la Valliere. Chapter two evaluates the dramatic qualities of his second play, The Lady of Lyons; or, Love and pride. Chapter three assesses the merits of the third play, Richelieu; or. The Conspiracy, and provides a general discussion of Bulwer’s political ideas. It also establishes the connection between Bulwer’s first three plays depicting three periods in French history, and draws our attention to the author’s approach to history, Chapter four discusses the fourth play. -
Edward Bulwer, First Baron Lytton of Knebworth
EDWARD BULWER FIRST BARON LYTTON OF KNEBWORTH A SOCIAL* PERSONAL* AND POLITICAL MONOGRAPH Ti Hr A ESCOTT VHTMOB Of *’ nrcUMO; m ftfitli« w u n , ntMn»v WITH ItQ l'ti* " <OCm THAHWrflMftTrolll Y IC n fflJ** * C l **. * Km Of Ml* MOV*«. O# Ct>S4Mt>P'M ** m h 1 m < i *-to ile r ♦ m kAftil* **t> Mr^mikFi ” IK TH* Cf^HTTY HOtV t n w a rno.\ nm >* r i O N D O N Gl-ORI i KOI 'TLM'MrE AND SONS, Liu. I Xfltt V'.iftK: K. P. UUITON ANJU CO. 19 1a Digitized by C ^ o o Q i e Digitized by i ^ o o Q i e Digitized by i ^ o o Q i e HrP -b-3H A ? 3 IS DEDICATION TO J. P. STEELE, E s q ., M.D. NOW AMONG THE PEW SURVIVORS AS WELL AS ALWAYS AMONG THE MOST ACCOMPLISHED AND EFFECTIVE MEMBERS OF THE LITERARY RANK AND FILE WHEN BULWBR-LYTTON WAS A LEADER IN APPRECIATIVE RECOLLECTION OP FRIENDLY INTERCOURSE TOGETHER WITH COMRADESHIP OF PEN COVERING MANY YEARS AND IN GRATEFUL ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF MUCH HELP RECEIVED FROM HIS BRIGHT INTELLIGENCE, SOUND JUDGMENT, AND VARIOUS KNOWLEDGE NOT LESS IN MANY OTHER WRITINGS THAN IN THE PREPARATION OF THE PRESENT WORK THIS BOOK IS INSCRIBED BY HIS SINCERELY ATTACHED T. H. S. ESCOTT 3 £ n r- fc-« Q Digitized by ^ o o Q i e Digitized by i ^ o o Q i e PREFACE O writer on the subject of this book can ignore the N original and till then unprinted writings of Bulwer- Lytton contained in the two volumes of memoirs published by his son and literary executor, himself an accomplished prose author as well as graceful poet, whose acquaintance it was the present writer’s privilege to possess. -
Nous Augoeides of the Neoplatonists
Nous Augoeides of the Neoplatonists Nous Augoeides of the Neoplatonists v. 07.17, www.philaletheians.co.uk, 21 January 2018 Page 1 of 26 NOUS AUGOEIDES OF THE NEOPLATONISTS ABSTRACT AND TRAIN OF THOUGHTS Abstract and train of thoughts What is Augoeides? Augoeides is the Higher Self’s luminous radiation when freed from the flesh. Though during incarnation it is only a shadow, It alone can redeem the soul. 4 It is Divine Spirit, our seventh and highest principle. 4 It is the personal god of every man. 5 Augoeides is Atman, the Self, the mighty Lord and Protector, who shows Its full power to those who can hear the “still small voice.” 5 It is the Inner Man released from its gross counterpart, bathing in the Light of His Essence, and reflecting the Spirit of Truth. 6 It is our Luminous Self or Immortal Spirit. 6 It alone can defend, champion, and vindicate Truth. 6 And It will, if we follow Its behests, instead of demeaning It by our lower propensities. 7 Augoeides is the Soul of the Spiritual Man lit by its own Light Man has two Souls: Anima Divina and Anima Bruta. 9 The following passages from the Secret Doctrine may make this somewhat clearer. 10 The man who has conquered matter sufficiently to be illumined by his Augoeides, feels the Spirit of Truth intuitionally and cannot err in his judgment, for he is Illuminated. 10 Then the brilliant Augoeides, the Divine Self, will vibrate in conscious harmony with both poles of the human Entity — the man of matter purified, and the ever pure Spiritual Soul. -
Notes and References
Notes and References Introduction: Political, Cultural and Literary Trends (1830-7) 1. Kathleen Tillotson, Novels of the Eighteen-Forties (Oxford University Press, 1954) p. 1. 2. Walter Allen, The English Novel (New York: Dutton, 1954) p. 162. 3. Lionel Stevenson, The English Novel: A Panorama (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1960) p. 229. 4. Louis Cazamian, The Social Novel in England, 1830-1850 (1903; trans. Martin Fido, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1979) p. 1. 5. David Thomson, England in the Nineteenth Century (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1950) p. 75. 6. Despite the relative tranquillity of the years from 1832 to 1837, reform continued, but it was primarily economic and religious. The only major political reform of this period after the passage of the First Reform Bill was the Municipal Corporations Act of 1835, which established local government by paid professionals and city councils rather than by squires and magistrates. Economic reforms became increasingly important as the working class and its advocates realized that the First Reform Bill had done nothing to alleviate the misery of the terrible living and working conditions of the poor. Appealing to the humanitarian sentiment behind the abolition of slavery in British dominions (1833), philanthropists and Evangelicals stressed the need to free the urban poor from enslavement by factory owners. The landed interests in Parliament, whose power and wealth were being continually eroded by the industrialists, were only too happy to respond by passing regulatory factory legislation. The Factory Act of 1833 prohibited the employment of children under thirteen for more than eight hours a day in all textile mills and required that these children attend school two hours a day, a requirement to be enforced by travelling inspectors. -
Sensationalism of Bulwer Lytton
Loyola University Chicago Loyola eCommons Master's Theses Theses and Dissertations 1946 Sensationalism of Bulwer Lytton Mary Bernice McGrath Loyola University Chicago Follow this and additional works at: https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_theses Part of the English Language and Literature Commons Recommended Citation McGrath, Mary Bernice, "Sensationalism of Bulwer Lytton" (1946). Master's Theses. 279. https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_theses/279 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at Loyola eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master's Theses by an authorized administrator of Loyola eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. Copyright © 1946 Mary Bernice McGrath THE SENSATIONALISM OF BULWER LYTTON by Sister Mary Bernice McGrath. S•. C.. A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master or Arts in Loyola University J.une 1946 TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER PAGE I. LITERARY TASTES OF THE AGE ••••.••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 1 Eighteenth oentury romantioism, realism, and propagandism still prevalent--Effeot of demooraoy, soienoe, and imperialism on literature--Bulwer's oontemporaries- Literary trends of the time refleoted in Lytton's own works--The influenoe of Mrs. Radoliffe, Byron, Godwin, the oooult, Soott and the historioal romanoe, the .fashionable, domestio and realistio novel. II. DEVELOPMENT OF SENSATIONALISM ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 27 Romantio Movement gave rise to imaginative produotions- The Gothio tradition through Mrs. Radoliffe and Byron to Bulwer Lytton--Fashionable baokground - a basis for sensation novel of later date--The appeal of the oooult, the mysterious, and the fantastio. -
Esoteric Treatise of Hermetic Astrology
Hermetic Astrology Samael Aun Weor ESOTERIC TREATISE OF HERMETIC ASTROLOGY By SAMAEL AUN WEOR 1 Hermetic Astrology Samael Aun Weor INDEX CHAPTER 1 – ARIES ...................................................................PAGE 3 CHAPTER 2 – TAURUS ...............................................................PAGE 7 CHAPTER 3 – GEMINI ................................................................PAGE 13 CHAPTER 4 – CANCER ..............................................................PAGE 20 CHAPTER 5 – LEO .......................................................................PAGE 26 CHAPTER 6 – VIRGO ..................................................................PAGE 32 CHAPTER 7 – LIBRA ..................................................................PAGE 40 CHAPTER 8 – SCORPIO ..............................................................PAGE 47 CHAPTER 9 – SAGITTARIUS ....................................................PAGE 56 CHAPTER 10 – CAPRICORN .....................................................PAGE 66 CHAPTER 11 – AQUARIUS .......................................................PAGE 75 CHAPTER 12 – PISCES ...............................................................PAGE 88 2 Hermetic Astrology Samael Aun Weor CHAPTER 1 ARIES There are four states of Consciousness that are possible for man: Sleep, Vigil Consciousness, Self Consciousness and Objective Consciousness. Imagine for a moment, dear reader, a house with four floors. The poor Intellectual Animal mistakenly called man, normally lives on the two lower floors, but -
Sensationalism of Bulwer Lytton Mary Bernice Mcgrath Loyola University Chicago
Loyola University Chicago Loyola eCommons Master's Theses Theses and Dissertations 1946 Sensationalism of Bulwer Lytton Mary Bernice McGrath Loyola University Chicago Recommended Citation McGrath, Mary Bernice, "Sensationalism of Bulwer Lytton" (1946). Master's Theses. Paper 279. http://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_theses/279 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at Loyola eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master's Theses by an authorized administrator of Loyola eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. Copyright © 1946 Mary Bernice McGrath THE SENSATIONALISM OF BULWER LYTTON by Sister Mary Bernice McGrath. S•. C.. A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master or Arts in Loyola University J.une 1946 TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER PAGE I. LITERARY TASTES OF THE AGE ••••.••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 1 Eighteenth oentury romantioism, realism, and propagandism still prevalent--Effeot of demooraoy, soienoe, and imperialism on literature--Bulwer's oontemporaries- Literary trends of the time refleoted in Lytton's own works--The influenoe of Mrs. Radoliffe, Byron, Godwin, the oooult, Soott and the historioal romanoe, the .fashionable, domestio and realistio novel. II. DEVELOPMENT OF SENSATIONALISM ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 27 Romantio Movement gave rise to imaginative produotions- The Gothio tradition through Mrs. Radoliffe -
The Forces of Commerce and Capital in a Revival of Edward Bulwer-Lytton's Money
Spring 2001 115 "The Arithmetic and Logic of Life": The Forces of Commerce and Capital in a Revival of Edward Bulwer-Lytton's Money James Fisher Though our brother is on the rack, as long as we ourselves are at our ease, our senses will never inform us of what he suffers... It is by imagination that we can form any conception of what are his sensations.1 —Adam Smith, Theory of Moral Sentiments The Vices and Virtues are written in a language the World cannot construe; it reads them in a vile translation, and the translators are FAILURE and SUCCESSl2 —Alfred Evelyn, Money, (V, III) Theatre students are frequently instructed that the vigorous and energetic theatrical world of the nineteenth century produced little drama of lasting significance prior to Henrik Ibsen's social problem plays. Most Victorian theatre was overly sentimental and melodramatic, as the cliche goes; quaint and colorful perhaps, but finally too simplistic and flatly-dimensioned for sophisticated audiences at the dawn of the twenty-first century. The era, it seems, applied its repressions too fiercely for dramatists to delve below the surface of human experience, hindering serious questioning of prevailing values. The naive moralizing and stereotypical characters of this period made for a barren dramatic age. The condescension directed at nineteenth century drama also results from another presumed hindrance. These supposedly unwatchable plays are often multi- scene works requiring large casts and are, as such, too daunting in scope for even the most adventurous of directors and producing organizations. Published scripts of many nineteenth century plays can be difficult (if not impossible) to locate; James Fisher, Professor of Theater at Wabash College, has authored five books, including The Theater of Tony Kushner: Living Past Hope (NY: Routledge, 2001), and has published articles and reviews in numerous periodicals. -
Drive-By Editing
january 2011 WESTNEWSLETTER OF THECOAST BC BRANCH OF THE EDITORS ASSOCIATIONEDITOR OF CANADA ’ DRIVE-BY EDITING EAC-BC is a proud supporter of the serial comma Drive-by fi xation WEST COAST EDITOR January 2011 Welcome to West Coast Editor’s 2nd annual Drive-by Editing West Coast Editor is the newsletter of the Editors’ Association of Canada, BC issue. This year, we’re pleased to feature 13 photos from a variety Branch. It is published eight times a of locations: Hanceville, Kamloops, Khartoum Lake, New West- year. Views expressed in these pages do not necessarily reflect those of EAC or minster, North Vancouver, and Vancouver, BC, and even one from EAC-BC. Send questions or comments to Windsor, Nova Scotia. Thanks to everyone who sent us your [email protected]. photos. We’re thrilled to know that West Coast Editor’s fi xation PUBLISHER AND MAILING ADDRESS with looking for grammatical and typographical mistakes in public EAC-BC Bentall Centre Post Offi ce, Box 1688 signage is a condition shared by many! Vancouver, BC V6C 2P7 www.editors.ca/bc We’re also pleased to announce the winners of the Drive-by editing BRANCH COORDINATOR contest that closed on November 1, 2010: Christine Dudgeon, Miro Kinch: [email protected] Shari Yore, and Margot Senchyna. Each can choose an “I love WEBMASTER serial commas” or a “Serial commas are silly” coffee mug as her Margot Senchyna: [email protected] prize (see below). EAC-BC BRANCH EXECUTIVE 2010–2011 Chair Hugh Macdonald: [email protected] Past Chair Karen Reppin: [email protected] It’s . -
Zanoni: a Rosicrucian Tale by Edward Bulwer-Lytton
Read and Download Ebook Zanoni: A Rosicrucian Tale... Zanoni: A Rosicrucian Tale Edward Bulwer-Lytton PDF File: Zanoni: A Rosicrucian Tale... 1 Read and Download Ebook Zanoni: A Rosicrucian Tale... Zanoni: A Rosicrucian Tale Edward Bulwer-Lytton Zanoni: A Rosicrucian Tale Edward Bulwer-Lytton Zanoni, first published in 1842, was inspired by a dream. Sir Edward, a Rosicrucian, wrote this engaging, well-researched, novel about the eternal conflict between head and heart, between wisdom and love, played out by the Rosicrucians before the dramatic background of the French Revolution. He described his book Zanoni as "a truth for those who can comprehend it, and an extravagance for those who cannot." Following his introduction, the novel is divided into seven parts, whose titles indicate the sevenfold path of spiritual development. The fourth section, "The Dweller of the Threshold," is the book's centerpiece, revealing significant esoteric facts and experiences. A novelist, a dramatist, a scholar, an editor, and an active member of Parliament, Sir Edward was an extremely successful author whose writings were widely read throughout England and Europe. He poured into this esoteric work all of the ancient esoteric wisdom that he felt he could reveal to the public during an age buried deeply in materialism. This work remains one of the great, pioneering landmarks of esoteric writing. Zanoni: A Rosicrucian Tale Details Date : Published December 1st 1990 by Steiner Books (first published 1842) ISBN : 9780833400178 Author : Edward Bulwer-Lytton Format : Paperback 462 pages Genre : Fiction, Philosophy, Occult, Classics, Literature, 19th Century Download Zanoni: A Rosicrucian Tale ...pdf Read Online Zanoni: A Rosicrucian Tale ...pdf Download and Read Free Online Zanoni: A Rosicrucian Tale Edward Bulwer-Lytton PDF File: Zanoni: A Rosicrucian Tale.. -
Technology Towards Transcendence
TECHNOLOGY TOWARDS TRANSCENDENCE APOCALYPTIC SPIRITUALITIES & THE GENESIS OF SCIENCE FICTION IN WEIMAR GERMANY _______________________________________ A Thesis presented to the Faculty of the History Department at the University of Missouri-Columbia _______________________________________________________ In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts _____________________________________________________ by COLTON J. OCHSNER DR. JONATHAN SPERBER, Thesis Supervisor MAY 2015 ! © Copyright by Colton Ochsner 2015 All Rights Reserved! The undersigned, appointed by the dean of the Graduate School, have examined the thesis entitled TECHNOLOGY TOWARDS TRANSCENDENCE: APOCALYPTIC SPIRITUALITIES & THE GENESIS OF SCIENCE FICTION IN WEIMAR GERMANY presented by Colton J. Ochsner, a candidate for the degree of master of history, and hereby certify that, in their opinion, it is worthy of acceptance. Professor Jonathan Sperber Professor John Frymire Professor Kristin Kopp! ! ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This work is indebted to those scholars at the University of Missouri who, collaborating from their various expertises, made its assemblage possible. These scholars include Dr. Jonathan Sperber of the History Department, professor of modern German history and the author’s advisor; Dr. John Frymire of the History Department, professor of early modern German history; and Dr. Kristin Kopp of the German & Russian Studies Department, professor of German literature. Along with the erudite insights each has offered in the rapid culmination of this work, becoming acquainted with their fields of study has allowed this work itself to flourish. In addition, this work would not have been possible without years of private tutelage by my late maternal grandfather, Franklin C. Jared. Only further research can shed light upon what this work humbly begins to illuminate. -
ASPECTS of LITERARY OCCULTISM the Colony of Queensland Was Founded
NOEL MACAINSH QUEENSLAND, ROSICRUCIANS, AND A STRANGE STORY - ASPECTS OF LITERARY OCCULTISM The Colony of Queensland was founded by separation from New South Wales in the year 1859. Sir Edward Bulwer Lytton (1803-1873), a Cambridge graduate, prominent novelist and Rosicrucian, was Secretary of State for the Colonies at the time, in Lord Derby's Ministry. He appointed Sir George Bowen to Governorship of the new Colony. As Jean Farnfield remarks in her Frontiersman, Sir George ". had obtained his gover- norship through the patronage of Edward Bulwer Lytton.. On the 29 April 1859, Lytton wrote to Sir George: I have the pleasure to inform you that the Queen approves of your appointment to Moreton Bay, which will henceforth bear the appellation Queensland. It is clearly the remainder of this same letter that brings Manning Clark to observe that "Bowen had received excellent advice from Bulwer Lytton, about fairness, impartiality, the utter absence of vindictiveness and spite, and that magnanimity 1,3 which is so opposed to the merely sharp and clever. Mrs Campbell Praed, the Queensland novelist, knew Sir George personally. She mentions his despatches to Bulwer Lytton and that Sir George "revels in classical allusions, quotes Horace, and compares the Darling Downs to Thessaly, the Main Range to Pindus and Olympus, and the river Condamine to Peneus. It will be seen that an occasion arose for old university graduates to rub up their Greek and Latin and that a fresh culture was imported among the stockmen and shearers, who read the reports of their new ruler's speeches." 4 She mentions that in Brisbane then there were "7000 souls possessing four- teen churches, thirteen public houses, and twelve police- men.