Haryana & Punjab
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©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd Haryana & Punjab Includes ¨ Why Go? Chandigarh ........200 The neighbouring states of Haryana and Punjab were carved Yadavindra Gardens ...207 from the Indian half of Punjab in the aftermath of Partition. Morni Hills ......... 208 Since then, Punjab has gone from strength to strength as the Kurukshetra homeland of India’s welcoming Sikh community, while Hary- (Thanesar) ......... 208 ana has emerged as a dynamic hub for business and industry. Studded with gleaming gurdwaras (Sikh temples) – in- Anandpur Sahib .... 209 cluding the unmissable Golden Temple in Amritsar – Punjab Patiala .............210 has become a popular stop on the traveller circuit. Haryana Bathinda ...........211 is more of a touristic mystery, best known for its modernist Faridkot ............212 capital, Chandigarh. The hinterland around these two hubs Amritsar ............212 is dotted with historic towns that tell a story of battling empires and playboy maharajas, and some of India’s most Pathankot ..........221 alluring abandoned forts hide among their dusty bazaars. Punjab and Haryana are united by their love of food. This is the region that gave the world tandoori chicken, tadka dhal (fried yellow lentils) and butter chicken; the prototype Best Forts & for chicken tikka masala. Enjoy the feast. Temples ¨ Golden Temple (p213) ¨ Govindgarh (p211) When to Go Chandigarh ¨ Patiala Fort (p210) °C/°F Te mp Rainfall inches/mm ¨ Kesgarh Sahib (p209) 40/104 32/800 ¨ Mata Temple (p215) 24/600 20/68 16/400 0/32 Best Off the 8/200 Beaten Track -20/-4 0 ¨ Bathinda (p211) J FDM A M J J A S O N ¨ Patiala (p210) Mar Three days of Apr Punjab’s Oct Diwali means ¨ Faridkot (p212) Sikh celebrations largest festival, lights, candles ¨ Kapurthala (p211) for Holla Mohalla Baisakhi, marks and fireworks; at Anandpur the Sikh New Year it’s particularly ¨ Morni Hills (p208) Sahib. and the founding magical at the of the Khalsa. Golden Temple. 199 Gujranwala Pathankot Dharamsala (25km) Kangra P A K I S T A N 21 Ranital Jogindarnagar 1 1A Beas Border Dam Closing Batala Ceremony Golden Amritsar Temple Mandi Lahore Gra Wagah Attari nd Trunk Hoshiarpur Khalsa Taren Rd Heritage H I M A C H A L Taran 1 Jaijon Complex P R A D E S H Jalandhar River 15 Kapurthala Anandpur Sahib Beas Sultanpur Lodhi Nawansharh Shimla Kasur Sutlej Rahon River Ropar (Rupnagar) Firozpur Ludhiana Nek Chand Kalka Rock Garden Pinjore Kila Morni PUNJAB & HARYANA Faridkot Raipur Chandigarh Sirhind Muktsar P U N J A B Patiala Ambala Trunk R G ran r Malaut Bathinda e iv Abuhar 15 d R d una 1 Mansa Yam Pipli & PU & H A R Y A N A N Karnal J ab Hanumangarh HI Sirsa Gharaunda GH 10 Panipat LI Jind U T T A Rghts P R A D E S H R A J A S T H A N Hisar Hansi 0 100 km 0 50 miles Rohtak Bhiwani DELHI Sultanpur Bird Chhapar Sanctuary Jhajjar Gurgaon Surajkund Haryana & Punjab Highlights 1 Feeling the energy of town of Patiala (p210) before Chandigarh’s unique Nek absolute belief at Amritsar’s sizing up its impossibly Chand Rock Garden (p200) spectacular Golden Temple charming 18th-century fort 6 Visiting the Khalsa (p213), Sikhism’s holiest site 4 Watching the theatrical Heritage Complex (p209) at 2 Climbing the towering battle for supremacy between Anandpur Sahib, an enormous, walls of the little-known but Indian and Pakistani border lotus-flower-shaped museum magnificent 12th-century fort guards at Wagah’s border- of Sikh history, and one of in Bathinda (p211) closing ceremony (p220) India’s most striking modern 3 Getting off the beaten 5 Tumbling into an structures track by diving into the old alternative reality in .