Rapport Parallèle Du Groupe D'ong Mauritaniennes Pour La Défense
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African Development Bank Group Project : Mauritania
Language: English Original: French AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK GROUP PROJECT : MAURITANIA – AGRICULTURAL TRANSFORMATION SUPPORT PROJECT (PATAM) COUNTRY : ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF MAURITANIA PROJECT APPRAISAL REPORT Main Report Date: November 2018 Team Leader: Rafâa MAROUKI, Chief Agro-economist, RDGN.2 Team Members: Driss KHIATI, Agricultural Sector Specialist, COMA Beya BCHIR, Environmentalist, RDGN.3 Sarra ACHEK, Financial Management Specialist, SNFI.2 Saida BENCHOUK, Procurement Specialist, SNFI.1-CODZ Elsa LE GROUMELLEC, Principal Legal Officer, PGCL.1 Amel HAMZA, Gender Specialist, RDGN.3 Ibrahima DIALLO, Disbursements Expert, FIFC.3 Project Selima GHARBI, Disbursements Officer, RDGN/FIFC.3 Team Hamadi LAM, Agronomist (Consultant), AHAI Director General: Mohamed EL AZIZI, RDGN Deputy Director General: Ms Yacine FAL, RDGN Sector Director: Martin FREGENE, AHAI Division Manager: Vincent CASTEL, RDGN.2 Division Manager: Edward MABAYA, AHAI.1 Khaled LAAJILI, Principal Agricultural Economist, RDGC; Aminata SOW, Rural Peer Engineering Specialist, RDGW.2; Laouali GARBA, Chief Climate Change Specialist, Review: AHAI.2; Osama BEN ABDELKARIM, Socio-economist, RDGN.2. TABLE OF CONTENTS Equivalents, Fiscal Year, Weights and Measures, Acronyms and Abbreviations, Project Information Sheet, Executive Summary, Project Matrix ……….…………………...………..……... i - v I – Strategic Thrust and Rationale ....................................................................................................................... 1 1.1. Project Linkage with Country Strategy and -
Mauritania 20°0'0"N Mali 20°0'0"N
!ho o Õ o !ho !h h !o ! o! o 20°0'0"W 15°0'0"W 10°0'0"W 5°0'0"W 0°0'0" Laayoune / El Aaiun HASSAN I LAAYOUNE !h.!(!o SMARAÕ !(Smara !o ! Cabo Bu Craa Algeria Bojador!( o Western Sahara BIR MOGHREIN 25°0'0"N ! 25°0'0"N Guelta Zemmur Ad Dakhla h (!o DAKHLA Tiris Zemmour DAJLA !(! ZOUERAT o o!( FDERIK AIRPORT Zouerate ! Bir Gandus o Nouadhibou NOUADHIBOU (!!o Adrar ! ( Dakhlet Nouadhibou Uad Guenifa !h NOUADHIBOU ! Atar (!o ! ATAR Chinguetti Inchiri Mauritania 20°0'0"N Mali 20°0'0"N AKJOUJT o ! ATLANTIC OCEAN Akjoujt Tagant TIDJIKJA ! o o o Tidjikja TICHITT Nouakchott Nouakchott Hodh Ech Chargui (!o NOUAKCHOTT Nbeika !h.! Trarza ! ! NOUAKCHOTT MOUDJERIA o Moudjeria o !Boutilimit BOUTILIMIT ! Magta` Lahjar o Mal ! TAMCHAKETT Aleg! ! Brakna AIOUN EL ATROUSS !Guerou Bourem PODOR AIRPORTo NEMA Tombouctou! o ABBAYE 'Ayoun el 'Atrous TOMBOUCTOU Kiffa o! (!o o Rosso ! !( !( ! !( o Assaba o KIFFA Nema !( Tekane Bogue Bababe o ! o Goundam! ! Timbedgha Gao Richard-Toll RICHARD TOLL KAEDI o ! Tintane ! DAHARA GOUNDAM !( SAINT LOUIS o!( Lekseiba Hodh El Gharbi TIMBEDRA (!o Mbout o !( Gorgol ! NIAFUNKE o Kaedi ! Kankossa Bassikounou KOROGOUSSOU Saint-Louis o Bou Gadoum !( ! o Guidimaka !( !Hamoud BASSIKOUNOU ! Bousteile! Louga OURO SOGUI AIRPORT o ! DODJI o Maghama Ould !( Kersani ! Yenje ! o 'Adel Bagrou Tanal o !o NIORO DU SAHEL SELIBABY YELIMANE ! NARA Niminiama! o! o ! Nioro 15°0'0"N Nara ! 15°0'0"N Selibabi Diadji ! DOUTENZA LEOPOLD SEDAR SENGHOR INTL Thies Touba Senegal Gouraye! du Sahel Sandigui (! Douentza Burkina (! !( o ! (!o !( Mbake Sandare! -
Taoudeni Basin Report
Integrated and Sustainable Management of Shared Aquifer Systems and Basins of the Sahel Region RAF/7/011 TAOUDENI BASIN 2017 INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF SHARED AQUIFER SYSTEMS AND BASINS OF THE SAHEL REGION EDITORIAL NOTE This is not an official publication of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). The content has not undergone an official review by the IAEA. The views expressed do not necessarily reflect those of the IAEA or its Member States. The use of particular designations of countries or territories does not imply any judgement by the IAEA as to the legal status of such countries or territories, or their authorities and institutions, or of the delimitation of their boundaries. The mention of names of specific companies or products (whether or not indicated as registered) does not imply any intention to infringe proprietary rights, nor should it be construed as an endorsement or recommendation on the part of the IAEA. INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF SHARED AQUIFER SYSTEMS AND BASINS OF THE SAHEL REGION REPORT OF THE IAEA-SUPPORTED REGIONAL TECHNICAL COOPERATION PROJECT RAF/7/011 TAOUDENI BASIN COUNTERPARTS: Mr Adnane Souffi MOULLA (Algeria) Mr Abdelwaheb SMATI (Algeria) Ms Ratoussian Aline KABORE KOMI (Burkina Faso) Mr Alphonse GALBANE (Burkina Faso) Mr Sidi KONE (Mali) Mr Aly THIAM (Mali) Mr Brahim Labatt HMEYADE (Mauritania) Mr Sidi Haiba BACAR (Mauritania) EXPERT: Mr Jean Denis TAUPIN (France) Reproduced by the IAEA Vienna, Austria, 2017 INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF SHARED AQUIFER SYSTEMS AND BASINS OF THE SAHEL REGION INTEGRATED AND SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF SHARED AQUIFER SYSTEMS AND BASINS OF THE SAHEL REGION Table of Contents 1. -
Mauritania MODERATE ADVANCEMENT
Mauritania MODERATE ADVANCEMENT In 2015, Mauritania made a moderate advancement in efforts to eliminate the worst forms of child labor. The Government amended the Anti-Slavery Law to increase the penalties for slavery offenses and criminalize other slavery-like practices, including debt bondage. The Government also adopted the National Action Plan to Eliminate Child Labor, which aims to strengthen child labor laws and mobilize funds for social programs to withdraw children from child labor. In addition, the Government funded and participated in multiple programs that include the goal of eliminating or preventing child labor, including its worst forms. However, children in Mauritania are engaged in child labor, including in herding cattle and goats, and in the worst forms of child labor, including in indentured and hereditary slavery. Mauritania’s legal framework does not prohibit hazardous occupations and activities in all relevant child labor sectors, including agriculture; it also does not prohibit children from being used, procured, or offered for the production and trafficking of drugs. Limited resources for the systematic enforcement of child labor laws impede government efforts to protect children from the worst forms of child labor. Additionally, the Government continued to imprison anti-slavery protestors. I. PREVALENCE AND SECTORAL DISTRIBUTION OF CHILD LABOR Children in Mauritania are engaged in child labor, including in agriculture and particularly in herding cattle and goats.(1-6) Children are also engaged in the worst forms of child labor, including in indentured and hereditary slavery.(5-11) Table 1 provides key indicators on children’s work and education in Mauritania. Table 1. Statistics on Children’s Work and Education Children Age Percent Working (% and population) 5-14 yrs. -
Mauritania 2020 OSAC Crime & Safety Report
Mauritania 2020 OSAC Crime & Safety Report This is an annual report produced in conjunction with the Regional Security Office at the U.S. Embassy in Nouakchott. OSAC encourages travelers to use this report to gain baseline knowledge of security conditions in Mauritania. For more in-depth information, review OSAC’s Mauritania country page for original OSAC reporting, consular messages, and contact information, some of which may be available only to private-sector representatives with an OSAC password. Travel Advisory The current U.S. Department of State Travel Advisory at the date of this report’s publication assesses Mauritania at Level 2, indicating travelers should exercise increased caution in Mauritania due to crime and terrorism. Do not travel to areas designated as off limits by the Mauritanian military due to crime and terrorism. Review OSAC’s report, Understanding the Consular Travel Advisory System. Overall Crime and Safety Situation Crime Threats The U.S. Department of State has assessed Nouakchott as being a CRITICAL-threat location for crime directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests. The Mauritanian government reports an increase in violent (e.g. murder, assault, battery, robbery, occupied burglary, kidnapping, carjacking) and non-violent (e.g. theft, vehicle burglary, vandalism, unoccupied burglary) crimes since 2015, all of which predominately affects Mauritanians; criminals tend to not target Westerners specifically, although U.S. nationals and other western expatriates have been the victim of crime in Nouakchott in recent years, including robbery and sexual assault. Criminal gangs are active in the main cities. The Mauritanian government has taken small measures to mitigate crime. -
Etudes Techniques Du Reseau Cible
ETUDES TECHNIQUES DU RESEAU CIBLE Mauritanie: Plan directeur de production et transport de l'énergie électrique en Mauritanie entre 2011 et 2030 - Rapport final Table des Matières Page 7. Etude technique du réseau cible 1 7.1 Contexte 1 7.2 Objectifs 1 7.3 Contexte actuel, contexte engagé (moyen terme) du système de transport et choix techniques en vigueur 1 7.3.1 Objectifs et critères d’analyse 1 7.3.1.1 Objectifs 1 7.3.1.2 Critères 2 7.3.2 Analyse de la situation existante 2 7.3.2.1 Lignes 3 7.3.2.2 Calculs de répartition à la pointe de charge 6 7.3.2.3 Calculs de court-circuit 9 7.3.2.4 Calculs de stabilité transitoire 10 7.3.2.5 Situation au creux de charge 14 7.3.2.6 Conclusion 15 7.4 Projets annoncés (projets SOMELEC et OMVS) 15 7.4.1 Projets supposés engagés 15 7.4.1.1 Projets d’extension de réseau 15 7.4.1.2 Projets de production d’électricité 16 7.4.2 Projets moins certains 16 7.5 Rappels du contexte futur: Prévisions de la demande et plan de production long terme 17 7.5.1 Prévisions de la demande 17 7.5.1.1 Charge des localités des Réseaux Autonomes (RA ou "Réseaux Araignées") 17 7.5.1.2 Charge des localités du Réseau Interconnecté (RI) 18 7.5.1.3 Charge de Nouakchott et Nouadhibou 18 7.5.2 Année de raccordement des autres grandes localités 19 7.5.3 Plan de production 19 7.6 Projets "Plan Directeur" : calculs de répartition 20 7.6.1 Variantes envisageables 20 7.6.2 Plan de tension et compensation de la puissance réactive 22 7.6.3 Niveau de charge des lignes et transformateurs 25 7.6.4 Pertes à la pointe en 2030 25 7.6.5 Introduction -
Prevision De La Demande
PREVISION DE LA DEMANDE Mauritanie: Plan directeur de production et transport de l'énergie électrique en Mauritanie entre 2011 et 2030 - Rapport final Table des Matières Page 3. Prévision de la demande 1 3.1 Introduction 1 3.2 Développement démographique 2 3.2.1 Période 2000 - 2010 2 3.2.2 Période 2011 - 2030 3 3.3 Développement économique 4 3.3.1 L'objectif primordial - réduction de la pauvreté 4 3.3.2 Développement du PIB dans la période 1995 - 2010 4 3.3.3 Le secteur minier et le secteur de la pêche 6 3.3.3.1 Statistique de production 6 3.3.3.2 Secteur minier 7 3.3.3.3 Secteur de la pêche 7 3.3.4 Perspectives de développement 8 3.4 Demande d'électricité dans le passé 10 3.4.1 Cadre institutionnel 10 3.4.2 Ventes BT et MT de la SOMELEC dans la période 2000 - 2012 10 3.4.3 Période 2006 - 2012 : Abonnés BT et ventes BT 11 3.4.4 Période 2006 - 2012 : Abonnés MT et ventes MT 14 3.4.5 Résumé de la situation en 2010 20 3.4.6 Le secteur minier 21 3.5 Modèle de demande des localités déjà électrifiées 22 3.5.1 Développement du taux d'électrification 24 3.5.2 Développement de la demande spécifique des abonnés domestiques 25 3.5.2.1 Nouakchott et Nouadhibou 25 3.5.2.2 Autres localités 25 3.5.3 Développement de la demande des abonnés BT non domestiques 27 3.5.4 Développement de la demande MT 28 3.5.5 Demande en puissance (pointes annuelles) 29 3.6 Demande potentielle des localités NON électrifiées 30 3.7 Demande du secteur minier 33 3.8 Résultats 34 3.8.1 Localités déjà électrifiées en 2011 34 3.8.1.1 Demande en énergie électrique 34 3.8.1.2 Demande -
Crossing Paths
Funded by Italy, the European Union lead of the RDPP NA Consortium Crossing Paths A Respondent Driven Sampling survey of migrants and refugees in Nouadhibou, Mauritania UNHCR / July 2019 1 2 UNHCR / July 2019 Acknowledgements UNHCR wishes to express its gratitude to Lisa Johnston for analyzing and presenting the data and for co-writ- ing the final report. Lisa Johnston is a worldwide expert in Respondent Driven Sampling. The focus of her work is on innovative sampling and population size estimation techniques among hard-to-reach populations, including people who inject drugs, sex workers, men who have sex with men, transgender persons, youth and migrants. UNHCR Mauritania also thanks its implementing partner in Nouadhibou ALPD (Association pour la lutte contre la pauvreté et le sous développement) as well as the Catholic Mission for allowing UNHCR to use their premis- es to run the survey. ALPD staff in Nouadhibou are also particularly thanked for their help with the logistics of the survey. This report was made possible by UNHCR staff in the field who spent weeks collecting and cleaning data, carrying out individual protection interviews and gathering qualitative data to provide a context for the large amounts of quantitative data that came out of the survey and provide protection and assistance to refugees and migrants in Nouadhibou. UNHCR Mauritania extends its gratitude to Mudallala Tarroum, Information Management Officer on mission to Mauritania to support the survey, who led and guided the team in Nouadhibou, delivered training, supervised the daily activities during the survey as well as for assisting with the data clean up. -
Mauritania's Campaign of Terror: State-Sponsored Repression of Black Africans
MAURITANIA'S CAMPAIGN OF TERROR State-Sponsored Repression of Black Africans Human Rights Watch/Africa (formerly Africa Watch) Human Rights Watch New York $ Washington $ Los Angeles $ London Copyright 8 April 1994 by Human Rights Watch All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 94-75822 ISBN: 1-56432-133-9 Human Rights Watch/Africa (formerly Africa Watch) Human Rights Watch/Africa is a non-governmental organization established in 1988 to monitor promote the observance of internationally recognized human rights in Africa. Abdullahi An- Na'im is the director; Janet Fleischman is the Washington representative; Karen Sorensen, Alex Vines, and Berhane Woldegabriel are research associates; Kimberly Mazyck and Urmi Shah are associates; Bronwen Manby is a consultant. William Carmichael is the chair of the advisory committee and Alice Brown is the vice-chair. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This report was written by Janet Fleischman, Washington representative of Human Rights Watch/Africa. It is based on three fact-finding missions to Senegal - - in May-June 1990, February-March 1991, and October-November 1993 -- as well as numerous interviews conducted in Paris, New York, and Washington. Human Rights Watch/Africa gratefully acknowledges the following staff members who assisted with editing and producing this report: Abdullahi An-Na'im; Karen Sorensen; and Kim Mazyck. In addition, we would like to thank Rakiya Omaar and Alex de Waal for their contributions. Most importantly, we express our sincere thanks to the many Mauritanians, most of whom must remain nameless for their own protection and that of their families, who provided invaluable assistance throughout this project. -
Mauritania ! Akjoujt O Faraoun Aguilal ! ! ! AKJOUJT Casba Des ATLANTIC OCEAN Aït Maouin ! El Mamghar
!ho ! ! ! !(!! !( !(!( ! !(!(!( ! h !(! ! ! ! !! h! o ! o!( o ! 20°0'0"W 15°0'0"W Hagunía 10°0'0"W 5°0'0"W El Djedid 0°0'0" Daora ! ! Khraybichat HASSAN I !(o ! Mahbés ! ! !Tazoult LAAYOUNE El Aaiún !h ! Echdera Sali ! SMo ARA Anzeglouf ! o ! Lemsid ! Metmárfag ! Bu Craa Tifarita ! Ain Ben Tili ! Chenachan ! ! 'Aïn Ben Tili Algeria BIR MOGHREIN ! Chegga o ! Bîr Mogreïn 25°0'0"N 25°0'0"N Western Sahara ! Crampel ! Oum Dreyga ! Anzarane DAKHLA o Tiris Zemmour !h!( DAJLA !Villa Cisneros ! Aguelt el Adam ! Admamtalmat ZOUERAT Fdérik o o ! ! Zouîrât ! ! Auserd FDERIK ! Tourine Jraifia Agüenit ! Bir Tichla Sug ! Gandús ! ! o ! Agui NOUADHIBOU o ! Port-Étienne ! Ouadane Adrar Cansado ! !h Dakhlet Nouadhibou Jraïf ! Ksar Trochane NOUADHIBOU ! Azougui ! Mali Ata!r !(!(o ATAR ! ! Taïzent ! Tachot Chinguetti Inchiri !Terjit Toungat ! !Oujeft 20°0'0"N El Medda 20°0'0"N ! Mauritania ! Akjoujt o Faraoun Aguilal ! ! ! AKJOUJT Casba des ATLANTIC OCEAN Aït Maouin ! El Mamghar Lemhaisrat ! Taoujafet ! ! Tiouilit ! Rachid Tagant o TIDJIKJA TICHITT Tidjikdja! o ! ! Tichit Ksar el Barka Nouakchott Hodh Ech Chargui Nouakchott NOUAKCHOTT INTL h !(o NOUAKCHOTT .!! Trarza Moudjéria ! ! Sérotandi o MOUDJERIA o Boutilimit ! Tiourébougou ! ! Tamxat ! Nimjad ! BOUTILIMIT Boumdeït ! o Kourouma !Hassi Guenderes TAMCHAKETT Oualâta ! ! ! ! Tiguent Nbâk Tamchaket Aleg ! Kamor ! !Oulad Melzem Barouk Brakna Talha ! ! Mederdra PODOR ! AIOUN EL ATROUSS Tombouctou Ouska ! El Abdé Assaba ! o Dar el Barka Keur Nala ! Ao BBAYE ! NEMA o TOMBOUCTOU Lahouvich ! Diahoulel ! Kiffa -
Hinari Participating Academic Institutions
Hinari Participating Academic Institutions Filter Summary Country City Institution Name Afghanistan Bamyan Bamyan University Chakcharan Ghor province regional hospital Charikar Parwan University Cheghcharan Ghor Institute of Higher Education Faizabad, Afghanistan Faizabad Provincial Hospital Ferozkoh Ghor university Gardez Paktia University Ghazni Ghazni University Ghor province Hazarajat community health project Herat Rizeuldin Research Institute And Medical Hospital HERAT UNIVERSITY 19-Dec-2017 3:13 PM Prepared by Payment, HINARI Page 1 of 367 Country City Institution Name Afghanistan Herat Herat Institute of Health Sciences Herat Regional Military Hospital Herat Regional Hospital Health Clinic of Herat University Ghalib University Jalalabad Nangarhar University Alfalah University Kabul Kabul asia hospital Ministry of Higher Education Afghanistan Research and Evaluation Unit (AREU) Afghanistan Public Health Institute, Ministry of Public Health Ministry of Public Health, Presidency of medical Jurisprudence Afghanistan National AIDS Control Program (A-NACP) Afghan Medical College Kabul JUNIPER MEDICAL AND DENTAL COLLEGE Government Medical College Kabul University. Faculty of Veterinary Science National Medical Library of Afghanistan Institute of Health Sciences Aga Khan University Programs in Afghanistan (AKU-PA) Health Services Support Project HMIS Health Management Information system 19-Dec-2017 3:13 PM Prepared by Payment, HINARI Page 2 of 367 Country City Institution Name Afghanistan Kabul National Tuberculosis Program, Darulaman Salamati Health Messenger al-yusuf research institute Health Protection and Research Organisation (HPRO) Social and Health Development Program (SHDP) Afghan Society Against Cancer (ASAC) Kabul Dental College, Kabul Rabia Balkhi Hospital Cure International Hospital Mental Health Institute Emergency NGO - Afghanistan Al haj Prof. Mussa Wardak's hospital Afghan-COMET (Centre Of Multi-professional Education And Training) Wazir Akbar Khan Hospital French Medical Institute for children, FMIC Afghanistan Mercy Hospital. -
MAURITANIA Livelihood Zoning Plus October 2013
MAURITANIA LIVELIHOOD ZONING “PLUS” A SPECIAL REPORT OF THE FAMINE EARLY WARNING SYSTEMS NETWORK (FEWS NET) The viewpoints expressed by the authors in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of the United States Agency for International Development or the US Government. MAURITANIA Livelihood Zoning Plus October 2013 This report was written by: - Yacouba Maman Bachir, Famine Early Warning Systems Network (FEWS NET) - Abderrahmane OULD HAMADI CHERIF (Freelance Consultant), Action Contre la Faim, Spain (ACF-S) Famine Early Warning Systems Network (FEWS NET) 1 MAURITANIA Livelihood Zoning Plus October 2013 CONTENTS Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................. 6 Methodology ................................................................................................................................................................ 6 Livelihood zone 1: Pastoral nomadic area ................................................................................................................. 11 Livelihood zone 2: Mining and pastoral area ............................................................................................................. 13 Livelihood zone 3: Oasis and wadis pastoral area ..................................................................................................... 15 Livelihood Zone 4: Littoral fishing area .....................................................................................................................