A Guide to Working Effectively on the Set for Each Classification in the Cinematographers Guild
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Still Photography
Still Photography Soumik Mitra, Published by - Jharkhand Rai University Subject: STILL PHOTOGRAPHY Credits: 4 SYLLABUS Introduction to Photography Beginning of Photography; People who shaped up Photography. Camera; Lenses & Accessories - I What a Camera; Types of Camera; TLR; APS & Digital Cameras; Single-Lens Reflex Cameras. Camera; Lenses & Accessories - II Photographic Lenses; Using Different Lenses; Filters. Exposure & Light Understanding Exposure; Exposure in Practical Use. Photogram Introduction; Making Photogram. Darkroom Practice Introduction to Basic Printing; Photographic Papers; Chemicals for Printing. Suggested Readings: 1. Still Photography: the Problematic Model, Lew Thomas, Peter D'Agostino, NFS Press. 2. Images of Information: Still Photography in the Social Sciences, Jon Wagner, 3. Photographic Tools for Teachers: Still Photography, Roy A. Frye. Introduction to Photography STILL PHOTOGRAPHY Course Descriptions The department of Photography at the IFT offers a provocative and experimental curriculum in the setting of a large, diversified university. As one of the pioneers programs of graduate and undergraduate study in photography in the India , we aim at providing the best to our students to help them relate practical studies in art & craft in professional context. The Photography program combines the teaching of craft, history, and contemporary ideas with the critical examination of conventional forms of art making. The curriculum at IFT is designed to give students the technical training and aesthetic awareness to develop a strong individual expression as an artist. The faculty represents a broad range of interests and aesthetics, with course offerings often reflecting their individual passions and concerns. In this fundamental course, students will identify basic photographic tools and their intended purposes, including the proper use of various camera systems, light meters and film selection. -
A Person Who Creates Still Photographic Images for the Publicity of Films and Television Programs and Other Photography: Producing Still Images
BA Still Photography Still photography refers to unit still photographer: a person who creates still photographic images for the publicity of films and television programs and other photography: producing still images. The liberalization, globalisation and opening up of economy has led to the setting up of a host of 24X7 news channels as well as a large number of entertainment channels. Further, with the mindset of Indian masses undergoing sea change, the working in the entertainment Industry is no more a limitation. More and more young men and women are taking to entertainment industry. Courses of Film and Television is driven by the singular desire to create New Media Communicators using cinema and television as a means of dialogue with their world. We aim to provide a global platform for quality media and film professionals. Eligibility Criteria: 10+2 or equivalent in any stream To earn a BA (Hons) in Still Photography, a student has to earn a minimum of 90 credits. Minimum 24 credits are to be earned from Still Photography subjects and the remaining can be taken from any stream. Every student has to attain a minimum of D grade in all courses; a student may however, and repeat or change any course being offered. Notwithstanding, every student must acquire the desired number of credits. The detailed course structure under different categories is given in succeeding pages. Brief description of the course content follows thereafter. Codes Subject Name Credit 16A.101 Creative Writing 4 16A.102 Still Photography 4 16A.103 Media Appreciation -
Cinematography DELIVERY GUIDE Version 1
Cambridge TECHNICALS LEVEL 3 DIGITAL MEDIA Unit 18 – Cinematography DELIVERY GUIDE Version 1 ocr.org.uk/media CAMBRIDGE TECHNICALS IN DIGITAL MEDIA DIGITAL IN TECHNICALS CAMBRIDGE CONTENTS Introduction 3 Related Activities 4 Key Terms 6 Misconceptions 8 Suggested Activities: Learning Outcome (LO1) 9 Learning Outcome (LO2) 14 Learning Outcome (LO3) 17 Learning Outcome (LO4) 22 Learning Outcome (LO5) 26 LEVEL 3 18 UNIT LEVEL 3 2 CAMBRIDGE TECHNICALS IN DIGITAL MEDIA DIGITAL IN TECHNICALS CAMBRIDGE INTRODUCTION This Delivery Guide has been developed to provide practitioners with a variety of creative and practical ideas to support the delivery of this qualification. The Guide UNIT AIM is a collection of lesson ideas with associated activities, which you may find helpful Cinematography is both an artistic and a technical discipline that has a significant impact as you plan your lessons. on the meaning and aesthetics of a moving image product. Use of artistic lighting techniques and creative use of the camera are therefore vital if a television or film OCR has collaborated with current practitioners to ensure that the ideas put forward in production is going to be successful and memorable. this Delivery Guide are practical, realistic and dynamic. The Guide is structured by learning outcome so you can see how each activity helps you cover the requirements of this unit. By completing this unit, you will learn how to use digital video cameras and digital single- lens reflex cameras (DSLR) (video) in manual mode. Also, you will explore the effect of light We appreciate that practitioners are knowledgeable in relation to what works for them entering the camera and how to light different types of shots for studio and location. -
Techniques of Cinematography: 2 (SUPROMIT MAITI)
Dept. of English, RNLKWC--SEM- IV—SEC 2—Techniques of Cinematography: 2 (SUPROMIT MAITI) The Department of English RAJA N.L. KHAN WOMEN’S COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS) Midnapore, West Bengal Course material- 2 on Techniques of Cinematography (Some other techniques) A close-up from Mrinal Sen’s Bhuvan Shome (1969) For SEC (English Hons.) Semester- IV Paper- SEC 2 (Film Studies) Prepared by SUPROMIT MAITI Faculty, Department of English, Raja N.L. Khan Women’s College (Autonomous) Prepared by: Supromit Maiti. April, 2020. 1 Dept. of English, RNLKWC--SEM- IV—SEC 2—Techniques of Cinematography: 2 (SUPROMIT MAITI) Techniques of Cinematography (Film Studies- Unit II: Part 2) Dolly shot Dolly shot uses a camera dolly, which is a small cart with wheels attached to it. The camera and the operator can mount the dolly and access a smooth horizontal or vertical movement while filming a scene, minimizing any possibility of visual shaking. During the execution of dolly shots, the camera is either moved towards the subject while the film is rolling, or away from the subject while filming. This process is usually referred to as ‘dollying in’ or ‘dollying out’. Establishing shot An establishing shot from Death in Venice (1971) by Luchino Visconti Establishing shots are generally shots that are used to relate the characters or individuals in the narrative to the situation, while contextualizing his presence in the scene. It is generally the shot that begins a scene, which shoulders the responsibility of conveying to the audience crucial impressions about the scene. Generally a very long and wide angle shot, establishing shot clearly displays the surroundings where the actions in the Prepared by: Supromit Maiti. -
List of Sunlight Media Collective Members & Board Sunlight Media
List of Sunlight Media Collective Members & Board Sunlight Media Collective Core Leadership Bios • Dawn Neptune Adams (Penobscot Tribal Member, Racial Justice Consultant to the Peace + Justice Center of Eastern Maine, Wabanaki liaison to Maine Green Independent Party Steering Committee + environmental & Indigenous rights activist). Dawn is a Sunlight Media Collective content advisor, journalist, public speaker, narrator, production assistant, grant writer + event organizer. • Maria Girouard (Penobscot Tribal Member, Historian focused on Maine Indian Land Claims Settlement Act, Coordinator of Wabanaki Health + Wellness at Maine- Wabanaki REACH + environmental & Indigenous rights activist). Maria is a Sunlight Media Collective co-founder, film director, writer, content advisor, public speaker + event organizer. • Meredith DeFrancesco (Radio Journalist of RadioActive on WERU, environmental & Indigenous rights activist). Meredith is a Sunlight Media Collective co- founder, film producer, film director, journalist, organizational & financial management person + event organizer. • Sherri Mitchell (Penobscot Tribal Member, lawyer, environmental & Indigenous rights activist, author, and Director of Land Peace Foundation). Sherri is a Sunlight Media Collective content advisor, writer, grant writer, public speaker + event organizer. • Josh Woodbury (Penobscot Tribal Member, Tribal IT Department and Cultural & Historic Preservation Department, + Filmmaker). Josh is a Sunlight Media Collective cinematographer, film editor, web designer + content -
The General Idea Behind Editing in Narrative Film Is the Coordination of One Shot with Another in Order to Create a Coherent, Artistically Pleasing, Meaningful Whole
Chapter 4: Editing Film 125: The Textbook © Lynne Lerych The general idea behind editing in narrative film is the coordination of one shot with another in order to create a coherent, artistically pleasing, meaningful whole. The system of editing employed in narrative film is called continuity editing – its purpose is to create and provide efficient, functional transitions. Sounds simple enough, right?1 Yeah, no. It’s not really that simple. These three desired qualities of narrative film editing – coherence, artistry, and meaning – are not easy to achieve, especially when you consider what the film editor begins with. The typical shooting phase of a typical two-hour narrative feature film lasts about eight weeks. During that time, the cinematography team may record anywhere from 20 or 30 hours of film on the relatively low end – up to the 240 hours of film that James Cameron and his cinematographer, Russell Carpenter, shot for Titanic – which eventually weighed in at 3 hours and 14 minutes by the time it reached theatres. Most filmmakers will shoot somewhere in between these extremes. No matter how you look at it, though, the editor knows from the outset that in all likelihood less than ten percent of the film shot will make its way into the final product. As if the sheer weight of the available footage weren’t enough, there is the reality that most scenes in feature films are shot out of sequence – in other words, they are typically shot in neither the chronological order of the story nor the temporal order of the film. -
10 Tips on How to Master the Cinematic Tools And
10 TIPS ON HOW TO MASTER THE CINEMATIC TOOLS AND ENHANCE YOUR DANCE FILM - the cinematographer point of view Your skills at the service of the movement and the choreographer - understand the language of the Dance and be able to transmute it into filmic images. 1. The Subject - The Dance is the Star When you film, frame and light the Dance, the primary subject is the Dance and the related movement, not the dancers, not the scenography, not the music, just the Dance nothing else. The Dance is about movement not about positions: when you film the dance you are filming the movement not a sequence of positions and in order to completely comprehend this concept you must understand what movement is: like the French philosopher Gilles Deleuze said “w e always tend to confuse movement with traversed space…” 1. The movement is the act of traversing, when you film the Dance you film an act not an aestheticizing image of a subject. At the beginning it is difficult to understand how to film something that is abstract like the movement but with practice you will start to focus on what really matters and you will start to forget about the dancers. Movement is life and the more you can capture it the more the characters are alive therefore more real in a way that you can almost touch them, almost dance with them. The Dance is a movement with a rhythm and when you film it you have to become part of the whole rhythm, like when you add an instrument to a music composition, the vocabulary of cinema is just another layer on the whole art work. -
Teacherfight
#teacherfight Eric Edwards goes bare knuckles (and back to school) for the new Warner Bros. comedy, Fist Fight by Ted Elrick photos by Bob Mahoney 74 Schoolyard brawls have been the stuff of cinematic conflict dating back to classics like The Blackboard Jungle, Rebel Without a Cause and Three O’Clock High. But Fist Fight takes the premise into a new realm when mild- mannered English teacher Charlie Day (It’s Always Sunny in Philadelphia, Horrible Bosses) causes intimidating history teacher Ice Cube (Barbershop, Ride Along, Boyz N the Hood) to get fired on the last day of the school year. Cube’s character (Mr. Strickland) challenges Day (Mr. Campbell) to a fight, after school, and word goes viral as all gather to see the “adults” settle their differences. Rounding out the seasoned cast for this New Line/Warner Bros. comedy are Christina Hendricks (Mad Men), Tracy Morgan (30 Rock), Jillian Bell (Workaholics), Dean Norris (Breaking Bad), and Dennis Haysbert (24).75 Director Richie Keen has honed his comedic sensibilities over “I wanted many years on sitcoms, including multiple episodes of It’s Always Sunny in Philadelphia. He says the script for Fist Fight read like an R-rated John Hughes movie. “I grew up in the Chicago suburbs the feel to where they filmed all of [Hughes’] movies, and I just idolized that guy. I would sneak on the set as a kid when they were filming Ferris Bueller,” Keen recalls. be a little Keen says that once he dug deeper into the script, he envisioned a prison-riot movie with undertones of High Noon. -
Tilt-Based Automatic Zooming and Scaling in Mobile Devices – a State-Space Implementation
Tilt-Based Automatic Zooming and Scaling in Mobile Devices – a state-space implementation Parisa Eslambolchilar 1, Roderick Murray-Smith 1,2 1 Hamilton Institute, National University of Ireland, NUI, Maynooth, Co.Kildare , Ireland [email protected] 2 Department of Computing Science, Glasgow University, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Scotland [email protected] Abstract. We provide a dynamic systems interpretation of the coupling of in- ternal states involved in speed-dependent automatic zooming, and test our im- plementation on a text browser on a Pocket PC instrumented with an acceler- ometer. The dynamic systems approach to the design of such continuous interaction interfaces allows the incorporation of analytical tools and construc- tive techniques from manual and automatic control theory. We illustrate ex- perimental results of the use of the proposed coupled navigation and zooming interface with classical scroll and zoom alternatives. 1 Introduction Navigation techniques such as scrolling (or panning) and zooming are essential components of mobile device applications such as map browsing and reading text documents, allowing the user access to a larger information space than can be viewed on the small screen. Scrolling allows the user to move to different locations, while zooming allows the user to view a target at different scales. However, the restrictions in screen space on mobile devices make it difficult to browse a large document effi- ciently. Using the traditional scroll bar, the user must move back and forth between the document and the scroll bar, which can increase the effort required to use the in- terface. In addition, in a long document, a small movement of the handle can cause a sudden jump to a distant location, resulting in disorientation and frustration. -
Film Terminology
Film Terminology Forms of Fiction English 12 Camera SHOTS camera shot is the amount of space that is seen in one shot or frame. Camera shots are used to demonstrate different aspects of a film's setting, characters and themes. As a result, camera shots are very important in shaping meaning in a film. Extreme long shot A framing in which the scale of the object shown is very small; a building, landscape, or crowd of people would fill the screen. Extreme long shot/Establishing shot This shot, usually involving a distant framing, that shows the spatial relations among the important figures, objects, and setting in a scene. Long Shot A framing in which the scale of the object shown is very small A standing human figure would appear nearly half the height of the screen. It is often used to show scenes of action or to establish setting - Sometimes called an establishing shot Medium long shot A framing at a distance that makes an object about four or five feet high appear to fill most of the screen vertically Medium Shot A framing in which the scale of the object shown is of moderate size A human figure seen from the waist up would fill most of the screen Over the shoulder This shot is framed from behind a person who is looking at the subject This shot helps to establish the position of each person and get the feel of looking at one person from the other’s point of view It is common to cut between these shots during conversation Medium close up A framing in which the scale of the object is fairly large a human figure seen from the chest up would fill most the screen Close-up Shot A framing in which the scale of the object shown is relatively large; most commonly a person’s head seen from the neck up, or an object of a comparable size that fills most of the screen. -
Cinematographer As Storyteller How Cinematography Conveys the Narration and the Field of Narrativity Into a Film by Employing the Cinematographic Techniques
Cinematographer as Storyteller How cinematography conveys the narration and the field of narrativity into a film by employing the cinematographic techniques. Author: Babak Jani. BA Master of Philosophy (Mphil): Art and Design University of Wales Trinity Saint David. Swansea October 2015 Revised January 2017 Director of Studies: Dr. Paul Jeff Supervisor: Dr. Robert Shail This research was undertaken under the auspices of the University of Wales Trinity Saint David and was submitted in partial fulfilment for the award of a MPhil in the Faculty of Art and Design to the University of Wales Trinity Saint David. Cinematographer as Storyteller How cinematography conveys the narration and the field of narrativity into a film by employing the cinematographic techniques. Author: Babak Jani. BA Master of Philosophy (Mphil): Art and Design University of Wales Trinity Saint David. Swansea October 2015 Revised January 2017 Director of Studies: Dr. Paul Jeff Supervisor: Dr. Robert Shail This research was undertaken under the auspices of the University of Wales Trinity Saint David and was submitted in partial fulfilment for the award of a MPhil in the Faculty of Art and Design to the University of Wales Trinity Saint David. This page intentionally left blank. 4 The alteration Note: The alteration of my MPhil thesis has been done as was asked for during the viva for “Cinematographer as Storyteller: How cinematography conveys narration and a field of narrativity into a film by employing cinematographic techniques.” The revised thesis contains the following. 1- The thesis structure had been altered to conform more to an academic structure as has been asked for by the examiners. -
Cinematography
CINEMATOGRAPHY ESSENTIAL CONCEPTS • The filmmaker controls the cinematographic qualities of the shot – not only what is filmed but also how it is filmed • Cinematographic qualities involve three factors: 1. the photographic aspects of the shot 2. the framing of the shot 3. the duration of the shot In other words, cinematography is affected by choices in: 1. Photographic aspects of the shot 2. Framing 3. Duration of the shot 1. Photographic image • The study of the photographic image includes: A. Range of tonalities B. Speed of motion C. Perspective 1.A: Tonalities of the photographic image The range of tonalities include: I. Contrast – black & white; color It can be controlled with lighting, filters, film stock, laboratory processing, postproduction II. Exposure – how much light passes through the camera lens Image too dark, underexposed; or too bright, overexposed Exposure can be controlled with filters 1.A. Tonality - cont Tonality can be changed after filming: Tinting – dipping developed film in dye Dark areas remain black & gray; light areas pick up color Toning - dipping during developing of positive print Dark areas colored light area; white/faintly colored 1.A. Tonality - cont • Photochemically – based filmmaking can have the tonality fixed. Done by color timer or grader in the laboratory • Digital grading used today. A scanner converts film to digital files, creating a digital intermediate (DI). DI is adjusted with software and scanned back onto negative 1.B.: Speed of motion • Depends on the relation between the rate at which