Img2.Timeinc.Net/Ew/Img/Review/000707/Mario L.Jpg
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI FAMILY LOYALTY OF THE CORLEONE FAMILY IN MARIO PUZO’S THE GODFATHER A Thesis Presented as Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements to Obtain the Sarjana Pendidikan Degree in English Language Education By Priska Fitri Yuaningtyas Student Number: 031214121 ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION STUDY PROGRAM DEPARTEMENT OF LANGUAGE AND ARTS EDUCATION FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION SANATA DHARMA UNIVERSITY YOGYAKARTA 2008 PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI 2 PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI 3 PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI iv 4 PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI DEDICATION PAGE “Setiap kamu punya mimpi atau keinginan atau cita-cita, kamu taruh di sini, di depan kening kamu...jangan menempel. Biarkan dia menggantung, mengambang 5 sentimeter di depan kening kamu…Jadi dia ga akan pernah lepas dari mata kamu. Dan kamu bawa mimpi dan keyakinan kamu itu setiap hari, kamu lihat setiap hari, dan percaya bahwa kamu bisa. Apapun hambatannya, bilang sama diri kamu sendiri, klo kamu percaya sama keinginan itu, dan kamu nggak bisa menyerah. Bahwa kamu akan berdiri lagi setiap kamu jatuh, bahwa kamu akan mengejarnya sampai dapat, apapun itu, segala keinginan, mimpi, cita-cita, keyakinan diri… Biarkan keyakinan kamu, 5 sentimeter menggantung, mengambang di depan kening kamu. Dan, sehabis itu yang kamu perlu cuma… Cuma kaki yang akan berjalan lebih jauh dari biasanya, tangan yang akan berbuat lebih banyak dari biasanya, mata yang akan menatap lebih lama dari biasanya, leher yang akan lebih sering melihat ke atas, lapisan tekad yang seribu kali lebih keras dari baja, dan hati yang akan bekerja lebih keras dari biasanya, serta mulut yang akan selalu berdoa… Dan kamu akan selalu dikenang sebagai orang yang masih punya mimpi dan keyakinan, bukan cuma seonggok daging yang hanya punya nama… Percaya pada 5 sentimeter di depan kamu…” By: Dhonny Dirgantara The author of “5 cm” Kita lahir dengan dua mata di depan wajah kita, karena kita tidak boleh selalu melihat ke belakang. Tapi pandanglah semua itu ke depan, pandanglah masa depan kita. Kita dilahirkan dengan 2 buah telinga di kanan dan di kiri, supaya kita dapat mendengarkan semuanya dari dua buah sisi. Untuk berupaya mengumpulkan pujian dan kritikan dan memilih mana yang benar dan mana yang salah. Kita lahir dengan otak di dalam tengkorak kepala kita. Sehingga tidak peduli semiskin mana pun kita, kita tetap kaya. Karena tidak akan ada seorang pun yang dapat mencuri otak kita, fikiran kita dan idea kita. Dan apa yang anda fikirkan dalam otak anda jauh lebih berharga daripada emas dan perhiasan. By: Unknown author "If you listen to your fears, you will die never knowing what a great person you might have been." By: Robert H. Schuller This thesis is dedicated to: My mother, father, big brother, lover, best friends and myself 5v PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI 6 PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First, I would like to thank Allah SWT for His guidance and blessing to me so I can finish this thesis. Without Him I would never have finished this thesis. What I always believe is that He is closer than my pulse. My greatest gratitude goes for my parents, my loyal father, Sadiya, S. Pd and my loving mother, Isti Rokhani, S. Pd . I would like to thank them for their endless love and support. I really appreciate the life they have given to me and I will try as best as I can to make them happy. They are the reason for me to be a better person each day. I also would like to thank to my big brother, Hernawan Agus Priyanto for his patience and understanding. I hope he always stands beside me whenever I need. Furthermore, my special thank-you goes to my beloved one, Kurnia Muhamad . I would like to thank him for love, patience, care and support. I am grateful for his unending love, devotion, and concern. I hope Allah SWT always holds and guards him wherever he is. My next gratitude goes to my major sponsor Henny Herawati, S. Pd., M.Hum. and my co-sponsor Drs. L. Bambang Hendarto Y., M. Hum. for their help, patience, suggestion and encouragement so I can finally finish my thesis. To all lecturers of English Language Education Study Program of Sanata Dharma University, I would also like to thank them for the time they taught and gave me knowledge. I wish God to always bless them. There are also my great friends I would like to thank. They are: Melani , Kiki , Rinma , Nina Prihastuti , Atik , Nina Setyorini , Uri, Rini, Midha, Deni 7vi PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI Kartika, Dudung, Adit Gendut, Timur, Cipok, Datu, and Febri for their friendship and care. I appreciate the good times and laughter I shared with them. I wish our friendship were like a circle because a circle there is no end. I hope we can always be friends forever. For my “little ones” Ria, Dimas, Dinda, Liana and Cencen , I would like to thank them for brightening my days. My gratitude also goes to other PBI students year 2003 that I cannot mention one by one. Last but not least, I thank those who have supported and encouraged me to finish this thesis. May God bless all of them. Priska Fitri Yuaningtyas 8vii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI TABLE OF CONTENTS Page TITLE PAGE ...................................................................................................... i PAGES OF APPROVAL ............................................................................................... ii STATEMENT OF WORK’S ORIGINALITY ....................................................... iv DEDICATION PAGE ........................................................................................ v ACKNOWLEGMENTS ............................................................................................... vi TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................................ viii ABSTRACT .................................................................................................................... xi ABSTRAK ....................................................................................................................... xii CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION A. Background of the Study ............................................................ 1 B. Problem Formulation .................................................................... 3 C. Objectives of the Study ............................................................... 4 D. Benefits of the Study .................................................................... 4 E. Definition of Terms ....................................................................... 5 CHAPTER II. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE A. Theoretical Review ............................................................. 7 1. Critical Approaches .......................................................... 7 2. Family .............................................................................. 9 a. Meaning ...................................................................... 9 b. Kind of Family ............................................................ 10 c. Italian Society and Culture ........................................... 11 d. Social Class Variations in The United States of America ...................................... 12 B. Mafia ................................................................................ 13 viii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI Page 1. History ............................................................................ 13 2. Mafia Traditions ............................................................. 15 3. The Structure of Mafia ................................................... 18 4. Types of Crime .............................................................. 20 C. Theoretical Framework ..................................................... 22 CHAPTER III. METHODOLOGY A. Subject Matter .......................................................................... 23 B. Approach ................................................................................... 24 C. Method of the Study ................................................................ 25 CHAPTER IV. ANALYSIS A. Social Background of the Corleone Family .......................... 27 1. The Structure of the Corleone Family ................................ 27 2. Becoming a Mafia Family .................................................... 32 3. Having Social and Political Power .................................... 38 B. The Causes of Maintaining Severe Loyalty .......................... 44 1. Italian Culture ........................................................................ 45 2. Don Vito Corleone as a Man of Respect ........................... 47 3. Mafia as the Way to Keep Family Ties .............................. 51 a. Obedience .......................................................................... 51 b. Loyalty ............................................................................... 52 c. Honor .................................................................................. 55 d. Pride .................................................................................... 57 e. Omerta ................................................................................ 58 CHAPTER V. CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION A. Conclusion ................................................................................. 62 B. Suggestion ................................................................................. 63 ix PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI Page 1. Suggestion