£ O The Observer

1*42-1992 # ------SESOUICENTENNIAl Saint Mary’s College The Observer NOTRE DAME • I ND1ANA VOL. XXIV NO. 27 TUESDAY , OCTOBER 1, 1991 THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY'S Haitian president arrested by rebel soldiers PORT-AU-PRINCE, H aiti (AP) capital area. Earlier in the day, the rebel diers deserting and hostile units the time of the first attack, the — President Jean-Bertrand Sabalat said a loyal captain soldiers had opened fire on moving onto the grounds of the government said. Aristide was arrested Monday was killed when the rebels, who Aristide’s home, and several National Palace. Independent Radio Cacique afternoon by rebel soldiers at claimed Aristide had interfered hours later attacked a military A government minister, said an armored personnel car­ the National Palace, the foreign in internal army affairs, battled convoy that was taking him and speaking on condition of rier was attacked when it went minister said. their way into the National the French ambassador to the anonymity, said, “We’re in se­ to Aristide’s home to take him “The president and his staff Palace about 5:30 p.m. EOT. National Palace. Neither rious trouble.” to the National Palace from his have been arrested and taken The uprising occurred only Aristide nor the ambassador, Only one of H a iti’s 15 o r so residence in La Plaine, six miles to the army headquarters,” said four days after Aristide ad­ Jean-Rafael Dufour, was injured radio stations, Roman Catholic- from Port-au-Prince. the foreign minister, Jean- dressed the United Nations on in either episode, according to run Radio Soleil, continued to The trouble began Sunday Robert Sabalat. He told The his first trip to the United States government sources. broadcast news. Some shut night with mutinies at an army Associated Press the govern­ since becoming president of this Among those killed during down after being strafed by training camp at Freres, just ment was negotiating “to at coup-prone Caribbean nation. when the unrest first flared gunfire, and others switched to outside Port-au-Prince, and at least the president’s life.” Aristide said Thursday that Sunday night was Sylvio Claude, music-only formats. an army-run police station in The arrest of Aristide, who his address to the U.N. General an evangelical preacher and State television broadcast test the downtown area of the capi­ became Haiti’s first freely Assembly the day before had two-time presidential candi­ patterns. tal. elected president in February, marked the end of Haiti’s dark date. The international airport was Shortly before midnight capped a harrowing uprising past of dictatorship. By nightfall Monday, a presi­ closed Monday afternoon. Sunday, the head of Radio that claimed at least 26 lives “Democracy has won out for dential adviser, overheard on a Aristide, a 38-year-old Nationale, Michel Favard, went and began with mutinies good, the roots are growing radio frequency used by the Catholic priest in power since on the air to say a government Sunday night at a training camp stronger and stronger,” he said military, government and em­ February, had been at home see HAITI / page 4 and a police station in the in an interview. bassies, spoke of loyalist sol­ with aides and a bodyguard at Study: American kids making up lost ground WASHINGTON (AP) — The new reports showed that America’s school children have white children still outperform made up the ground they had black and Hispanic youths at all lost in math, reading, writing age levels and in all subjects and science achievement, since though the gap in achievement the 1970s but are still far short levels decreased. Asian- of where they need to be, the American pupils and children Education Department said from the Pacific Islands ex­ Monday. ceeded by large margins whites Education Secretary Lamar and all other minorities in Alexander said, “ Children seem mathematics, one report to be learning a lot because showed. compared with what parents The department’s report was learned 20 years ago it is a lot. accompanied by still another But the problem is, compared set of figures — a Nation’s with what children are learning Report Card that compared for in Seoul and Tokyo and parts of the first time what children ac­ Europe and all around this tually know in math with what world, it is not good enough.” education leaders think they Members of the Student Senate discuss among other things the WVFI proposal to be upgraded to FM “Our performance falls short should know. stereo during their meeting on Monday. of the standards we need to That report by the National meet to compete effectively in Assessment of Educational the global economy,” added Progress said just over 60 per­ Colorado Gov. Roy Romer, cent of children in grades four, Senate votes to support WVFI quest for FM former chairman of the eight and 12 can perform sim­ National Education Goals Panel. ple math problems using basic By BECKY BARNES states, “We feel this is a positive for weekly meetings, and the The Education Department skills. However, less than 20 News Writer step for the University and proposal submitted by David and the goals panel released a percent of those in the three deserves the full support of the Reinke and Jennifer Switzer series of reports that painted a grades can tackle solid grade- Administration. ” would allow the opportunity to bleak overall picture of aca­ level work. WVFI has received the sup­ cancel a meeting if there is in­ demic achievement nationwide, As for advanced math, the port of the Student Senate in In other senate business, a sufficient business. Any five though they did show recovery report said 1 percent or less of their bid to upgrade to FM Student Senate Task Force on sitting members of the senate from declines between the the fourth-and eighth-graders, stereo. Campus Crime was initiated. could call a meeting of the 1970s and 1980s. and 2.6 percent of high school Members of the group are Senate if they felt it was war­ “It’s good that we re on an seniors can work at this level. In response to station man­ Kristie Shafer, Dave Certo, ranted. upward trend, but I don’t think The math achievement-levels ager Kevin Flaherty’s request Maureen Connelly, Dave this is the time to relax,” said report is the most controversial for support at last week’s Cathcart, Jim Gordon and Brian The budget requests submit­ Diane Ravitch, assistant secre­ of all the reports and has be­ Student Senate meeting, a reso­ Murphy. ted by the Student Union Board tary of education for educa­ come the subject of an investi­ lution submitted by David (SUB) concerning upcoming tional research and improve­ gation by the U.S. General Reinke, Jennifer Blanchet, Lynn A proposal to allow the events were also approved by ment. “The achievement trend Accounting office. Ramsey and Greg Butres was Senate to call meetings when the Senate. Permission was lines are essentially flat over unanimously passed by the necessary was also discussed. granted for SUB money to be theuic paaipast 20 yearsyvai s. see STUDY / page~ 7 Senate Monday. The resolution The present^ constitution calls .....see ...... SENATE...... / page 7 Student government forum to study off-campus crime

Editor’s note: This is the Student Life. about the problems concerning other forum may occur, Mollack second of a three-part series The forum, which will take off-campus crime, Mollack said. said. concerning issues student place at 5:30 p.m. today in Student By attending the meeting, she According to Mollack, off- government is addressing dur­ Cushing Auditorium, will fea­ said, students w ill be able to campus Presidents Jim Gordon ture William Kirk, Assistant Government ask questions and state and Brian Murphy have influ­ ing the 1991-92 school year. Vice President of Student Issues I L)91 complaints to both university enced student government to­ By MEGAN JUNIUS Affairs, Rex Rakow, Director of administrators and the city of wards greater off-campus News Writer Notre Dame Security, and Joe Second in a three part series South Bend. awareness and need for safety Kernan, mayor of South Bend. “Students have a right to be and crime related concerns. According to Mollack, the concerned about their safety. “Off-campus students have Student Government is direct­ South Bend Police will not be came more prominent in the They need to be good neighbors showed concern about off- ing its efforts towards the in­ present because the mayor is South Bend area. This has led as well,” Rakow said, “Notre campus crime. Hopefully cur­ creasing problem of off-campus essentially responsible for the to an increase of crime, espe­ Dame Security wants the stu­ rent off-campus students and crime by conducting an open chief of police. cially affecting students living dents to feel safe. However, off- those who plan on moving off- forum with Notre Dame Going directly to officials this on or near Notre Dame Avenue, campus students must realize campus in the future will attend administration, Notre Dame early in the school year will al­ where low income housing ex­ they aren’t in a restrictive the forum,” Murphy said. “If Security and the mayor of South low greater prevention of off- ists, Mollack said. environment. As in any students take advantage of the Bend, according to Laura campus crime to take effect, The forum w ill provide an metropolitan area, they must opportunity, this forum will be Mollack, Student Government’s Mollack said. opportunity for students to be­ take extra precautions.” the first step to off-campus Executive Coordinator of Over the summer, gangs be- come informed and educated If the need comes about, an­ crime solutions.” page 2 The Observer Tuesday, October 1,1991

INSIDE COLUMN FORECAST: Mostly sunny and warmer today. Highs Plungers get a in 70s. Partly cloudy tonight. Lows in the look at other M middle 50s.

City sides of life Athens Atlanta Berlin This winter hiatus, as in Boston many past, Saint Mary's Chicago Dallas-Ft. Worth and Notre Dame students Denver will be afforded the Detroit Honolulu opportunity to participate in the Urban Plunge. This ndianapolis London is a 48 hour immersion Los Angeles into the life of the inner- Madrid Miami Beach city. It should make a very Moscow big impression on our Asst.Photo New Orleans New York typically upper-middle Editor ____ Paris class student bodies. Philadelphia Rome The Urban Plunge is about seeing and St. Louis meeting the very people we try to avoid San Francisco Seattle whenever walking in the downtown of a big South Bend city. Students who go on the Plunge w ill come f » C o« front pressure Tokyo Washington, D C to see that the homeless and marginalized are Want) front not creatures to be avoided, but people who Static front need to be loved and cared for. The Urban Plunge allows us to see the ©1991 Acco-Weather, he. homeless in a new light. Plungers come away with a humble respect for the homeless, an admiration of their strength, and sometimes a TODAY AT A GLANCE sense of pity that is all but unwarranted. Some things most students come to under­ stand is that the homeless are not in the WORLD situation they are in because of laziness or a lack of desire to work. Boy dies from pet pit bull attack ______Most are unable to work because of mental Body of Nazi war criminal cremated ______■LOUISVILLE, Ky.— A 6-year-old boy has died of head ■LYON, France — The body of Nazi war criminal Klaus or physical impairments or simply cannot injuries he suffered when he was attacked by the family Barbie was cremated over the weekend, reliable sources afford a place to live. Although most pit bull dog, which had been chained in his back yard. said today. They said his daughter took the ashes to her Steven Ray “Rocky” Oerther died about noon Sunday at homeless have somewhere to sleep at night, home in Austria. Barbie’s lawyer has said his client Kosair Children’s Hospital, said his aunt, Teresa Faith. they have no place to live from day to wanted to be buried in Bolivia beside his wife and son. The boy never regained consciousness after going into a day—something crucial to holding down a But authorities in Bolivia, where Barbie lived for more coma during surgery after the Sept. 21 attack, she said. job. than three decades after World War II, refused to allow The dog bit Rocky on the face when he tried to give some Most of these people are trapped. Those his burial there. Barbie, known as the “Butcher of Lyon” water to the dog. Steven Oerther said he was shocked by that can work are unable to get jobs because for his brutality as Gestapo chief in Lyon during World the attack because the family had raised the dog and of a lack of proper clothing and education. War II, died Wednesday of leukemia at a prison hospital Rocky had slept with it when it was a puppy. A Any available jobs are often located out of the where he was serving a life sentence. He was 77. spokesman for the animal control agency said the dog city, which makes them impossible to get to. would be humanely destroyed, and no retribution would With no job, there is no chance of breaking NATIONAL be inflicted on the animal. their cycle of poverty. The Plunge will enable students to witness Judge finds Fibre Trim Inadequate______events uncommon in our world. They will see ■WASHINGTON — An administrative law judge ruled Monday that the distributor of a weight-loss product, INDIANA caring people giving their lives to help others. Fibre Trim, failed to adequately substantiate that it was Plungers are bound to see drug deals, prosti­ effective. Federal Trade Commission judge Lewis F. tutes, and other aspects of inner-city life. Parker said also that Schering-Plough, the Madison, N.J., Seven ND students arrested ______They may experience the fear walking “the pharmaceutical company that sold the product, did not ■WEST LAFAYETTE, In — Approximately seven Notre streets’* at night, which is a fear much greater adequately prove its claims that Fibre Trim provides the Dame students were arrested this weekend before and than the fear of walking home from the ‘brare health benefits of a fiber-rich diet. The judge ordered the after the Notre Dame-Purdue football game, according to at night. company to stop making the claims about the quality of Officer Robin Poindexter of the Indiana State Excise But don’t worry, it’s only temporary and fiber or other nutrients in Fibre Trim or any of its other Police. A total of 44 people were arrested this weekend after two days all Plungers go home to reflect, products. He also said the company must have at least as part of an effort by joint police patrols for Stop safe again. two independent and well-controlled clinical studies to Underage Drinking and Sales (S.U.D.S.). Most of the The challenge that the Plunge presents is support its weight-loss and weight-maintenance claims. thirty-one college students arrested were charged either this: “What can we do?” Though we are not Ron Asinari, a spokesman for Schering-Plough, said the with minor in possession of alcohol, a Class C necessarily called to spend our lives on the company was deciding whether to appeal but in the misdemeanor, or public intoxication, a Class B misdemeanor. The students will be required to return to street, we need the basic awareness of what meantime would comply with the ruling. Schering- Plough, one of the nation's leading manufacturers of West LaFayette fo r hearing on Oct. 17, and could face this problem called homelessness is. Only by over-the-counter drugs, does not make Fibre Trim. The fines of up to $500 and jail-time of up to 60 days. educating ourselves can we understand their company markets the product in the U.S. under an problems and seek to change things. agreement with a Danish company, Farma Food. We live in such a closed community; a “Fisher Price Main Street” it’s been called. Whatever interaction we may have with the outside, we can always come back to our safe haven. OF INTEREST We need to open our eyes and see the some class o f ‘94 w ill be held on Wednesday at 4 p.m. in Regina of the problems facing our nation. As ■The Center for the Homeless, located at 813 S. Chapel. students and future alumni of one of the Michigan Street, will offer an orientation for volunteers premier Christian universities, we must be today from 7 to 9 p.m. Public transportation will depart ■Any Saint Mary’s students interested in helping responsive to the needs of others and seek to from the Main Circle at 6:40 p.m. For more information, organize an alcohol/peer education group, come to change things for the better. call John Whelan at 282-8700. McCandless piano room on Wednesday at 6 p.m. or call Michelle at 284-5479. ■A memorial mass for Alexa Crofton of Saint Mary’s Today's staff: Laurie Sessa Production: Viewpoint: MARKET UPDATE ON THE DAY IN HISTORY Melissa Cusack Julie Shepherd Cynthia Ehrhardt Guy Loranger ■ In 1903: the Pittsburgh Pirates defeated the home team Sports: News: YESTERDAY’S TRADING/September 30 Boston Pilgrims 7-3, in the first game. Boston went on to win the series, five games to three. Rolando deAguiar Paul Pearson VOLUME IN SHARES NYSE INDEX Scoreboard: Julie Barrett 146.74 Million 213.34 ^ 1.13 ■ In 1908: Henry Ford introduced the Model T to the market, Jennifer Marten Photos: S&P COMPOSITE at a cost of $825 per car. More than 15 million were sold Graphics: Sean Farnan 387.86 4 1.96 before the Model T was discontinued. DOW JONES INDUSTRIALS Ann Marie Conrado Systems: ■ In 1962: Johnny Carson succeeded Jack Paar as 3,016.77 ^ 10.73 Accent: Cesar Capella permanent host of NBC-TV’s “Tonight" show. Jahnelle Harrigan Pat Barth PRECIOUS METALS ■ O ne year ago: In a continuing shakeup of the Soviet

The Observer (USPS 599 2-4000) is published Monday G O L D ^ $ 4.90to $354.00/oz. leadership, Mikhail Gorbachev was confirmed as president, through Friday except during exam and vacation periods. The succeeding Andrei Gromyko. Observer is a member of the Associated Press. A* reproduction SILVER♦ 5.3* to $4.173oz. rights are reserved. Tuesday, October 1,1991 The Observer page 3 U N. official says Iraq studied detonators MANAMA, Bahrain (AP) — U.N. inspectors are seeking Iraqi nuclear documents flown out weapons of mass destruc­ out of Baghdad on Monday tion and the means to produce prove for the first time that Iraq them in Iraq. The Gulf War was researching triggers for cease-fire calls for dismantling nuclear weapons, a U.N. official all of Iraq’s long-range missiles said. and any chemical, nuclear or U.N. officials also said the 44- biological weapons. member weapons team that David Kyd, chief spokesman was detained for five days last for the U.N. International week in a Baghdad parking lot Atomic Energy Agency in had spirited the contents of Vienna, said evidence in the some of the documents out of documents disproved Iraq’s Iraq before flying to Bahrain on claims that it had no interest in Monday. They would not say producing nuclear arms. how. “We found for the first time The leader of the team, David evidence, during the Monday Kay, said the documents pro­ search, of Iraqi interest in a vided important details on var­ detonation system for a nuclear ious aspects of Iraq’s secret device, which they had hitherto nuclear weapons program, steadfastly denied,” Kyd said. which Saddam Hussein’s gov­ “They had said they were not ernment has denied having. interested in transforming their “You cannot help but be im ­ nuclear know-how into a pressed by the sophistication of weapons capability.” it,” Kay said. He said a triggering device is In New York, meanwhile, of­ one of three key components ficials at U.N. headquarters for nuclear weapons. Sufficient privately expressed embar­ amounts of enriched uranium rassment that the inspectors and a delivery system are the may have sent some informa­ others, he said. tion from the documents di­ rectly to U.S. officials in “We have no evidence they Washington on one occasion. were working on a delivery sys­ Take a break observer mphoto The Iraqis have accused Kay, tem. We don’t even know they an American nuclear expert started working on a detonator. who works for the United Students take time out of their hectic schedule to pray. The Grotto is an ideal spot to escape from the We only know they had design hustle and bustle of campus life and just rest and relax. Nations, of being a spy for the specs for a detonator, ” Kyd CIA. said.

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i ® MINISTRIES WORKSHOPS (AMPLK MINISTRY

Eucharistic Ministers Presence & Proclamation: Sunday, September 29, 2:30 pm Lectors Orientation Workshop OR - Tuesday, October 1, 10:00 pm Sacred Heart Church Wednesday, October 2, 10:00 pm Sacred Heart Church Presider: Fr. Joseph Ross, esc Homilisr: Sr. M. J. Griffin, osf Presenters: Dr. James O'Rourke Kate Sullivan It is required that individuals be prepared through the workshop We ENCOURAGE you to come in order to be commissioned to and be prepared to share the serve as eucharistic ministers in gift of word in you. Enthusiasm the Notre Dame community. for the word of God is a sign of the presence of the spirit amongst us. ______page 4 The Observer Tuesday, October 1,1991 EC turns down political union treaty, agrees on E. Europe BRUSSELS, Belgium (AP) — the Dutch plan would have encouraged by the agreement The European Community on strengthened the European on trade with former Eastern Monday rejected a Dutch draft Parliament to give it veto pow­ European nations. They said it of a treaty for an EC political ers over EC laws. should help revive stalled trade union that Britain had claimed Britain was the most ardent talks between the trade bloc would strip individual nations of opponent of the Dutch text, and the three countries. their sovereignty. which it claimed infringed on “We can now reopen the ne­ Also Monday, the 12 commu­ individual nations’ sovereignty, gotiations to have accords in nity foreign ministers agreed on particularly in its call for a October,” said an senior EC of­ a package of trade concessions “European Union with a federal ficial who spoke on condition of for Czechoslovakia, Hungary .” anonymity. and Poland, smoothing the way Dutch Foreign Minister Hans The agreement also ended a for them to become associate van den Broek, the current month of tension among France members of EC. head of the EC presidency, said and its partners over proposals That agreement resolved a he would hold further negotia­ to increase EC imports of East conflict between France and tions on a political pact. A less European farm goods. o th e r EC n a tio n s over p u r ­ ambitious text was drafted by France had blocked an accord chases of East European farm Luxembourg earlier in the year. for fear increases in meat products. Much of the meat The Luxembourg text gave imports from the three nations bought from the three countries somewhat weaker powers to would undercut EC farmers. will be immediately resold to the 513-member European French Foreign Minister the Soviet Union, whose Parliament. It also suggested Roland Dumas accepted a com­ economy has failed. separate treaties making areas promise plan Monday to in­ While the 12 nations in the such as foreign policy subject to crease East European meat ex­ bloc have moved progressively intergovernmental cooperation, ports by 10 percent a year over on economic issues, rather than containing all the next five years without Monday’s vote on a political provisions in a single union bringing large new quantities union showed they still had far treaty. into West European markets. to go in that area. A proposal “We are now in a better posi­ Under the plan, the EC will for union written up by the tion to succeed than we would buy the meat and send as much Netherlands was supportedly have been if the discussion had as possible directly to the Soviet only by Belgium. gone the other way,” British Union, which faces drastic food The 12 EC heads of state had Foreign Secretary Douglas Hurd shortages. hoped to adopt a political union said. “We have a lot of The ministers also agreed to treaty at a December summit in difficulties with that French demands for monitoring the Netherlands, but the vote (Luxembourg) text, but ... there of trade arrangements to . . . . . The Observer/Tim Parish indicated the signing would be is no doubt it is the best text for ensure limits are respected. Dance to a different drummer pushed back to next year. us to negotiate on.” In addition to seeking to unify While the political union pro­ “All our conditions have been A Native American performs a dance for onlooking students at the EC foreign and defense policies, posal failed, EC officials were fulfilled,” Dumas told reporters. Multi-Cultural Fall Festival on campus.______Soviets will start talks on U.S. arms control proposals

MOSCOW (AP) — The Soviet In their most detailed re­ On Saturday, Gorbachev wel­ cancel the development of the Foreign Ministry announced sponse to date since Bush’s comed the proposals in general, mobile MX missile. Monday it was sending a top proposals, senior officials told a saying: “ Our assessment of Although those U.S. steps are diplomat to Washington to open Moscow news conference that these proposals is positive, is unilateral, Bush called on the negotiations on President Deputy Foreign Minister Alexei very positive.” Soviets “to go down this road Bush’s arms control proposals, Obukhov, an arms control ex­ Bush, speaking Monday in with us” and “to match our and said unilateral cuts had not pert, will go to Washington in Florida, expressed satisfaction actions” with unilateral cuts of been ruled out. the first 10 days of October to with the Soviet response. their own. But President Mikhail open talks. “I’m very pleased with the re­ He also called for the start of Gorbachev said he was in no Obukhov will “consider in de­ action from all around the bilateral negotiations to elimi­ hurry to give specific answers tail the entire complex of ques­ world. I was very pleased with nate all intercontinental mis­ to Bush’s sweeping suggestions. tions arising from the new pro­ the Soviet reaction and I fully siles with multiple warheads. “The Soviet Union should not posals of the American admin­ expect that they will cooperate “We do not exclude unilateral respond urgently to the U.S. istration, and also put forward fully,” he said. steps” by the Soviet side, initiative. Haste on such ques­ some of our ideas in return, ” Mikhail Gorbachev Bush announced Friday that Petrovsky said, speaking in tions by the U S S R, and its said First Deputy Foreign other nuclear countries into the the United States would elimi­ English. “But you know certain president would be an insuffi­ Minister Vladimir Petrovsky. talks, Petrovsky said. nate all its ground-launched, unilateral steps need also some ciently thought-out step on such The Soviet Union would like “We have accepted these pro­ short-range nuclear weapons; kind of qualifications and con­ an important, major initiative,” to expand the proposals to in­ posals and we stand for the withdraw all tactical nuclear sultations.” he said, according to the state clude strict limits on nuclear immediate start of dialogue on arms from U.S. ships; take He did not elaborate on the news agency Tass. testing, and eventually bring all these subjects,” he said. strategic bombers off alert; and qualifications. Haiti continued from page 1 The Castle & Co. source told him a coup was be­ YOU CHOOSE A FIRST CLASS CAMPUS, lieved underway. Favard is a W HY NOT A FIRST CLASS HAIRCUT? longtime Aristide aide. EAR CANDY Minutes later, six soldiers Haircut and Shampoo burst into the station, hand­ Reg. student cut $11.00 WVFI am 640 cuffed Favard and took him Bring in a friend and receive your away, sources at the radio sta­ cuts for $9.00 each. tion said. MINUTES AWAY FROM CAMPUS p r t s w t s Closed An unidentified soldier, 272-0312 277-1691 on speaking on Radio Soleil, said 54533 Terrace Lane Mondays the rebels had issued seven de­ Next to Papa John's Pizza mands, including that the gov­ ernment disband 50 civilians reputedly being trained by the A 73-minute CD featuring 19 original songs from Swiss as an elite commando unit. 19 campus bands

Some in the army fear the unit is being trained as an elite Tony Graffeo* Brian Muller* Dominic Campanella & Chris militia under Aristide’s direct Norborg* Flesh Water for the Horses*The Turquoise Sidewalk*Exit command. 77*Little Geneva*Ralph Falbo Trio*Don McGhan*XYZ Affair* Doghaus* Chisel* Bone Forest* Chronic Desire*5 o’clock The rebels also demanded the Shadows*Jester* Greg Jeffrey* SYR* Sigi Loya government confirm the ap­ th e gang pointment of nine officers as­ signed on an interim basis to n the Wild Wild All proceeds to benefit the South Bend the Army High Command. W est! Runaway Shelter for Adolescents through the The U.S. Embassy in a state­ United Way ment condemned the “ outrageous attack against 4 * President Aristide by a m uti­ DN SALE NOW at the Lafortune Information Desk nous sector of the army.” Tuesday, October 1,1991 The Observer page 5 Indianapolis high school student killed over girl

INDIANAPOLIS (AP) — The friend exchanged words and 17-year-old son of a high school wrestled on the floor before dean was fatally stabbed they were separated by a Monday during an argument teacher. The younger student over a girl in the school cafete­ then pulled out a knife and ria. stabbed Bowman in the neck, The attack occurred just two Stoner said. weeks after public school au­ The 15-year-old was arrested thorities began random on a juvenile charge of murder, weapons searches of students, a but authorities expect him to be policy the Indiana Civil Liberties charged as an adult, Stoner Union has criticized. said. He was taken to a hospital “This is an unfortunate and for shortness of breath. senseless loss of young life. It Four other students were was exactly what we’re trying treated at the scene following to prevent,” said Shirl Gilbert, the stabbing. superintendent of Indianapolis A student who was seven Public Schools. months pregnant was thought Bertram Bowman, son of to have gone into labor, but of­ Arlington High School dean of ficials later said it was a false boys Robert Bowman, was alarm. Three other students stabbed as students ate, police had asthma attacks, Stoner spokesman Andrew Stoner said. said. “There was an argument over a girl that broke out at the back Assistant Principal Wayne of the school cafeteria,” Stoner Wellington said crisis teams said. were at the scene to counsel Bowman and a 15-year-old students.

If the press didn’t te ll us, who would? To get printed information on the role of a free press and how it protects your rights, or to discuss any free press issue, call the First Amendment Center at 1-800-542-1600.

The Observer/Tim Parish Food for thought Monica Tsethlikaei gets something to eat during an International Students Organization meeting. Riot breaks out in R.l. prison CRANSTON, R.l. (AP) — prison complex, started the “The bottom line of the fire de­ Several hundred inmates disturbance in the exercise yard partment is (prison officials) started a disturbance and set in m id -a fte rn o o n , sa id A T. must secure the scene before fires in the state prison’s max- Wahl, assistant corrections di­ we go in,” Iaciofano said. imum-security unit Monday, rector for policy. Prison officials wouldn’t give officials said. Officers in riot Wahl said there were no re­ details on the disturbance nor THE ESSENTIALS gear entered the building. ports of injuries to prison staff comment on the motive. O F N URSING There were no immediate re­ and one inmate suffered a mi­ However, an inmate’s wife ports of hostages or serious nor injury. standing outside the prison When you expect the unexpected, when you meet a last-minute situation injuries. It wasn’t clear who State police and prison guards gates said tension had been with a first-rate response, then you’re ready to take advantage of building for the past week. Resurrection Medical Center's promise , was in control of the building. in riot gear entered the building Prison officials wouldn’t about an hour and a half after You bring the essentials for good nursing. We'll give you the essentials fo r a good nursing career. comment on the motive for the fires broke out. More troopers Michelle Snow said her hus­ Because your time is valuable, we’ve developed schedules to fit your unrest, but an inmate’s wife and guards wearing gas masks band, Alex, had told her pris­ schedule. And we’ve added mote ancillary help, so you can put the care said prisoners were angered by and carrying shotguns and oners were angry because ad­ back in your career. And with benefits like on-site day care and fitness recent changes at the prison. billyclubs congregated outside. ministrators had taken away center, free parking, generous paid vacations and holidays, complete insurance and tuition reimbursement, time spent at Resurrection is time Cranston deputy fire chief A cloud of white smoke was privileges and a particular well spent. Carl Iaciofano said some of the seen drifting over the wall in deputy guard who the inmates Be sure to see us at St. Mary’s College 1991 Nursing Job Fair on prisoners were armed with the back of the prison and wit­ respected was relieved last Wednesday October 2nd. Or contact Cathy Osicek, RN, MS, Manager, boards embedded with nails. nesses reported a pungent week. Nurse Recruitment at (312) 792-5180, Resurrection Medical Center, 7435 West Talcott Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60631. When you find out what “I think you can classify it as smell in the area. It couldn’t be we’re offering, you might just wonder what took you so long. Equal a riot,” Iaciofano said. confirmed whether tear gas had “I think it’s sad that it had to Opportunity Employer M/F/Handicapped. Roughly 300 of the 440 in­ been fired. come to this,” she said. “I’m Resurrection mates in the maximum-security Firefighters said five to six very worried. My biggest fear is M edical Center unit at the Adult Correctional small fires apparently were set that they’re going to start Institutions, the state’s only in the unit’s industrial shop. shooting.” Exxon Valdez oil spill case settled ANCHORAGE, Alaska (AP) — Department said. And it agreed rectly to restore Prince William The state and federal govern­ to pay $100 million in restitu­ Sound. ments announced Monday a tion — $50 million to the state The tanker Exxon Valdez new $1 billion deal with Exxon and $50 million to the federal spilled nearly 11 million gallons Corp. to settle government liti­ government. of crude oil in Prince William gation over the nation’s worst As in the previous settlement, Sound after it ripped its hull oil spill. Exxon w ill pay an additional open on a charted reef in March Under the agreement, which $900 million during the next 11 1989. The oil killed thousands drew criticism from environ­ years to settle the state and of birds and mammals and was mentalists and must be ap­ federal governments’ civil dam­ devastating to the region’s proved by a federal judge in age claims. native villages, where most Anchorage, Exxon and its ship­ The deal includes a clause residents live off the land and by Arthur M iller ping subsidiary agreed to plead that would allow the govern­ sea. Directed by Father Arthur Harvey . CSC guilty to four misdemeanors. ments to seek an additional Joseph Hazelwood, the ship’s Two federal felony pollution $100 million if new spill dam­ captain, was accused of drink­ W e d n e s d a y , O ctober 9 • 8 : 1 0 pm charges w ill be dropped. age is found. That could bring ing on shore before the tanker The settlement, like the previ­ the total payments to more than left Valdez. He was acquitted of T h u r s d a y , O ctober 10 - 8:10 p m ous one, would be the largest of $1.1 billion. state charges of operating the Fr id a y , O ctober 11 • 8:10 pm an environmental damage case The agreement would not af­ ship while intoxicated. S a t u r d a y , O ctober 1 2 - 8 : 1 0 p m in U.S. history. fect private lawsuits seeking a Hickel indicated he did not S u n d a y , O ctober 1 3 - 3 : 1 0 pm It’s slightly different from the total of $59 billion from the oil plan to refer the agreement to agreement that was rejected by giant. the Legislature — a move cer­ W a s h in g t o n H all a federal judge and Alaska leg­ “I think this is a good settle­ tain to raise objections. R eserved S eats S 7 islators last spring. Exxon will ment," Gov. Walter Hickel said Some legislators and envi­ pay only $25 million more than as he signed it. Rather than ronmentalists were quick to S TU D E N T A lio S E N IO R CITIZEN DISCOUNTS ARE AVAILABLE FOR what it would have paid under spend years in court over dam­ criticize the package. W e d n e s d a y , T h u r s d a y a n d S u n d a y performances . that first deal. age claims, he said, “ Let’s get it “A lot of the key concerns of Exxon agreed to a $150 mil­ behind us.” the House were not addressed,” T ic k e t s a r e a v a il a b l e a t t h e d o o r o r in a d v a n c e a t lion criminal fine, with $125 Alaska Attorney General said state Rep. Dave Donley, a t h e L a F o r t u n e S t u d e n t C e n t e r T ic k e t O f f ic e million of it forgiven “in recog­ Charles Cole called the deal member of the House panel that M a s t e r C a r d a n d v i s a o r d e r s : c a l l 2 3 9 - 8 1 2 8 nition of the company’s volun­ “substantially better" than the reviewed the previous spill tary expenditures” on spill earlier one becauee the $100 settlement. “The criminal fine is cleanup, the Justice million in restitution will go di­ still woefully inadequate.” page 6 The Observer Tuesday, October 1,1991 Thousands Japanese reform bill march in rejected by parliament TOKYO (AP) — Parliament years ago when other members South Africa scrapped a package of political of the governing Liberal reform laws on Monday, snub­ Democratic Party were tainted JOHANNESBURG, South bing Prime Minister Toshiki by an influence-peddling scan­ Africa (AP) — Thousands of Kaifu but not necessarily hurt­ dal. chanting blacks marched in ing his re-election drive. The reform package rejected cities around the country on Kaifu’s two-year term as Monday would have overhauled Monday to denounce a new tax party president and prime min­ Japan's election system and they say will hurt the poor. ister expires at the end of tightened controls on political In the largest protest, 10,000 October. Several senior politi­ funds. A parliamentary com­ people marched to the Cape cians are vying for the post, mittee blocked a vote on the Town city center near which is to be decided in a package during the current leg­ Parliament, and some pelted party election Oct 27. islative session, which ends police with bottles. No serious Vowing to restore public trust Friday, and failed to place it on injuries were reported, and in politics, Kaifu has made the agenda of the next session. police said about 75 political reform his main Kyodo News Service said demonstrators were briefly domestic policy goal. He was Kaifu had threatened to dis­ detained. chosen as prime minister two solve Parliament's lower house. The protests followed the introduction Monday of a new 10-percent tax on virtually all goods and services except basic foodstuffs. The government imposed the value added tax, or VAT, despite warnings from the African National Congress, XheQbsenver trade unions and other opposition groups that it would Advertising Department spark a major confrontation. The marchers in Cape Town carried signs reading: “Bread 1$ noLU accepting applications for Not VAT” and “Down With This Killer VAT.” the paid positions of The government is trying to open constitutional negotiations with the ANC and other Advertising Copy Editor opposition groups. However, a standoff over the new tax could and further delay those efforts by President F.W. de Klerk. Advertising Clerk The new tax replaces a 13 percent general sales tax which Shine on US Observer file photo Please contact Julie at 239-6900 had exempted many items, Students having class in front of Hesburgh Library can’t help but including some foods, medicine, feel the awesome presence of Jesus, who is depicted larger than or come into the Observer office utilities and services. Because life in the mural that covers the front of the library entrance. VAT covers a wider range of In 314 LaFortune goods and services, the government says it will collect the same amount of revenue despite the lower rate. H a p p y 2 l s t But opponents of VAT say millions of poor blacks will suffer because they w ill have to ® fc (3hd]S3§7 t o o u r pay taxes on almost all foods as ^ant To Earn well as medicine and utilities. The increased costs come as J a m e s millions are struggling to make ends meet in a country reeling S te v e n s Some Extra Cask? under a 2-year-old recession, 15 percent in fla tio n and high unemployment. Observer Typesetting is About 5,000 people carrying IV e lo v e currently accepting placards and shouting slogans marched in downtown applications for tbe Johannesburg as scores of Mom, Dad, heavily armed police backed by following positions. armored vehicles stood watch. Christopher, Applicants should have Sarah & Alicia some knowledge of Macintosh computers.

"Watch your hands!” A c c o u n t "Watch your mouth!” E x e c u t iv e s Energetic, personable, self-starters with an interest G uatem alan in marketing and/or communications needed to help acquire and maintain new accounts. Lim ited Im ports knowledge of Macintosh computers is helpful. Pay •Vests is based on a generous commission basis. •Shirts BE PREPARED TO BE IMPRESSED! Hours are flexible. •Hooded Bajas •Fanny Packs WED: PENNY CUP NIGHT T y p e s e t t e r THURS: $1.00 TEAS Detail orientated person needed to operate •Beaded Jewelry FRI/SAT: $.75 SPECIALS NO COVER! and a variety of hats, Macintosh-based typesetting equipment. WED:WVFI DJ, TIM MCADAM belts, purses, barrettes Familiarity with Macintosh computers is a must. Excellent opportunity to earn money while learning & headbands. Stadium O JACC Traditional Indian o new technologies. Clothing & much, much o Edison more! 4 way s to j^ I ...AND WE'LL if you are interested in applying for either of these Saint Mary's College jobs please call 239-7471. I CLEAN THE FLOOR! Sept 30 - Oct 4 EXIT! Mishawaka Ave. 10am - 5pm 1150 Mishawaka Ave Located in front of observer typesetting

Haggar 314 LaFortune Student Center • P.O. Box Q • Notre Dame, IN 46556 (Rain Place: LeMans H®"' 1 150 Mishawaka Ave. South Bend, IN 288-0285 Phone (219) 239-7471 • FAX 219.239.6927 Tuesday, October 1, 1991 The Observer page 7 Bob Kerrey announces his presidential candidacy LINCOLN, Neb. (AP) — sights to the moon.” rights around the world. choice and meaningful with a 12-day swing that in­ Nebraska Sen. Bob Kerrey, of­ Kerrey said the hopes of his Kerrey’s 25-minute address opportunities.” cludes stops in Colorado, Iowa, fering himself as a bold new generation had been dashed in targeted pessimism as much as Kerrey’s two teen-age chil­ South Dakota and Illinois in the leader for a country gone the 1980s by shortsighted lead­ President Bush. dren and his ex-wife joined him next four days and then a week astray, entered the Democratic ers. “This campaign is grounded on the flag-draped stage for his in New Hampshire, site of the presidential race Monday with a “I believe Americans know in the belief that we can and announcement. In keeping with first Democratic presidential call to change course after a deep in their bones that some­ should trust again,” said his theme of a new generation primary next February. decade of greed and cynicism. thing is terribly wrong and that Kerrey, who was a registered in leadership, the rally featured In his speech, Kerrey recalled “My generation is uniquely business as usual — the pre­ Republican until 1978. “As rock music by Bruce his return to Nebraska from positioned to understand what scription o f the ’ 80s — cannot such, it’s not so much a fight Springsteen and John Cougar Vietnam, where as a Navy SEAL must be done,” the 48-year-old work for our future,” Kerrey against George Bush as a fight Mellencamp. he lost half his right leg direct­ senator told thousands of said. for what America can be.” The first-term senator is the ing an operation against a cheering supporters who gath­ In a speech punctuated by Still, he offered a biting in­ fourth candidate to enter the Vietnamese camp. ered in the shadow of the state applause and wild cheers from dictment of the Reagan and Democratic field. He joins Capitol where he served one a crowd of nearly 3,000, Kerrey Bush years: former Massachusetts Sen. Paul “You helped a weakened and term as governor. offered few specifics on w hat he “They invoked morality but Tsongas, Virginia Gov. L. bitter and lonely and altogether “It is time for leadership in would do if elected. But he said winked at greed. They criticized Douglas Wilder and Iowa Sen. unpleasant young man,” he America committed to posterity “ 1992 offers us a chance to the public sector but then Tom Harkin. Arkansas Gov. Bill said. “ Once more I come to you rather than popularity and fo­ break from a decade in which robbed it blind. They spoke of Clinton is expected to join and ask: W ill you help me now cused on the next generation our leaders invited a season of balanced budgets but never Thursday. become the next president of instead of the next election.” cynicism.” submitted one. Former California Gov. Jerry the United States of America?” The charismatic Vietnam War His priorities include lowering “They railed against taxes but Brown has said he’s running hero portrayed him self as the the national debt to reduce the then they raised taxes on the but has not formally an­ A Democrat with a generally best man to shake the burden on future generations, middle class. They called for nounced. Two-time presidential liberal record, Kerrey twice Democratic Party from its improving education, reforming civil rights but practiced racial candidate Jesse Jackson and won statewide elections in con­ lethargy and make it once again the health care system, fighting politics. They wrapped their Oklahoma Rep. Dave McCurdy servative Nebraska, which “the party that reached out to barriers to U.S. trade with other cause in motherhood but then also are considering the race. voted overwhelmingly for those bent low and raised our nations and promoting human worked to deny motherhood of Kerrey kicks off his campaign Reagan and Bush. Study continued from page 1 Gordon Ambach, executive director of the Council of Chief State School Officers, com­ plained the levels lacked ade­ quate documentation. Assessment Governing Board member Michael Glode and Executive Director Roy Truby noted the report was a trial assessment, and Truby said “When you set standards, any standards, it’s judgment.” Alexander said, “There’s un­ doubtedly some controversy about what is good enough but the gap is big enough” to show there is a problem. Thirty-seven states, the District of Columbia, Guam and the Virgin Islands allowed the National Assessment to analyze their pupils’ math achievement levels as part of the1990 exam. Thirty-five of the states agreed to make the results public. North Dakota led the states with the highest percentage of eighth-graders performing at the basic and proficient levels. About 85 percent of the eighth graders were able to tell whether to measure the length of a pencil using centimeters, meters or kilometers — consid­ ered a basic calculation. About 31 percent w ere able to fin d the average age when given the ages of five children — consid­ ered the proficient level. With 2.3 percent, Virginia had the highest percentage of eighth-graders performing ad­ vanced math. An advanced eighth-grader should be able to calculate the probability that a person can draw a chip with an even number when nine chips are mixed in a sack. The National Assessment is conducted by the private Educational Testing Service under a $58.5 million contract with the Education Department’s National Center for Education Statistics. About 137,000 students participated in the 1990 mathematics assessment. The reports challenge the premise of the National Education Goals to return America to world-class levels by the year 2000. Senate continued from page 1

spent to bring Joe Clark, the WITH YOU IN THE GAME, WE CAN WIN. DON'T BE AN EMPTY SEAT. New Jersey high school princi­ BUY YOUR SEASON TICKETS NOW. pal portrayed in the movie “Lean on Me,” and the music group The Bodeans to Notre Dame this semester. page 8 The Observer Tuesday, October 1, 1991 Witness: Noriega never gave details of drug flights MIAMI (AP) — Drug tra ffick­ racketeering trial. Noriega’s trustworthiness — was in a hard cardboard box The defense also attacked ers never told Manuel Noriega Under cross-examination, de­ cartel leader Pablo Escobar ac­ when he handed it to the aide Carlton’s credibility through his when and where their cocaine fense attorney Frank Rubino tually gave orders not to tell for delivery to Noriega. plea bargain to nine drug and flights were arriving in Panama asked why Carlton and the Noriega, Carlton said. Carlton also acknowledged racketeering counts. even though they paid him to Medellin cartel allegedly paid But he insisted Noriega that his protection at Panama’s protect the shipments, the gov­ millions of dollars to Noriega to “morally authorized” the flights. Paitilla airport may not have Carlton could have faced life ernment’s star witness said protect their flights, then never Carlton contradicted come from Noriega in the early without parole plus 145 years in Monday. told him what flights to protect. Noriega’s former aide Luis del 1980s, but rather from prison. But under questioning Floyd Carlton, 42, a drug-pi­ “ I have no explanation for Cid about details of the first Noriega’s boss, Panama’s leader by Rubino, he acknowledged lot-turned informant who has that, sir,” Carlton replied. $100,000 payment Carlton al­ at the time, Gen. Omar Torrijos. that he spent only four years in testified to paying bribes to the Carlton said Noriega never legedly sent to Noriega. While Carlton said he flew secret prison, in exchange for his ousted Panamanian leader, has supplied troops or customs help del Cid had testified he could weapons flights to the agreement to testify against provided the most damaging for the flights. And on the first feel the cash through an enve­ Sandinistas in Nicaragua for Noriega, Colombian drug lord testimony in Noriega’s drug and flight — supposedly a test of lope, Carlton said the money Torrijos. Carlos Lehder and others. Study: 1 in 5 adults grew up with a problem drinker WASHINGTON (AP) — Nearly Statistics and the National one in five adult Americans Institute on Alcohol Abuse and lived with a problem drinker Alcoholism. growing up, and twice as many Researchers did not distin­ have been exposed to alco­ guish between an alcoholic and holism in their families, accord­ a problem drinker in their sur­ ing to a government survey re­ vey of nearly 44,000 adults in leased Monday. 1988. Since respondents inter­ The data also showed that preted these labels, patterns of separated and divorced people alcohol consumption may vary were three times as likely as among those identified as alco­ those with intact marriages to holics, researchers said. The say their spouse was an alco­ survey had a margin of error of holic or problem drinker. about 2 percentage points. The survey found that 76 mil­ Among the findings: lion Americans — about 43 • Eighteen percent of percent of the U.S. adult popu­ Americans grew up living with lation — had some contact with an alcoholic or problem alcoholism in their family. drinker. About 10.5 million Americans • Nearly 10 percent of adults are alcoholics, but “it is clear have been married to or had a from this study that the statis­ marriage-like relationship with tics on the number of alcoholics an alcoholic or problem ... greatly underestimate the drinker. number of people affected by • Among those under 45 who the disease of alcoholism, ” were separated or divorced,

The Observer/Tim Parish Health and Human Services two-thirds of the women and Secretary touis Sullivan said. nearly half of the men have Katie Smith, Chandra Dasgupth and Clarisa Aruayo from the SMC French Club cook up some crepes for The survey was conducted by been exposed to alcoholism in the Multi-Cultural Fall Festival that is taking place at ND this week. the National Center for Health the family at some time.

DOMER 3 & 6 MILE RUNS & PANCAKE BREAKFAST SATURDAY, OCTOBER 5 10:00 AM (THE T-SHIRTS ARE REALLY COOL) $5.00 IN ADVANCE / $6.00 DAY OF CALL 239-6100 FOR MORE INFORMATION SPONSORED BY RECSPORTS. PLEASE JOIN US.

r A \ = fVIAW VS COL.L.£G«=. A STRONG noW anifR fop to apts PARTNERSHIP I An International Favorite Comic/Mime Bob Berky Last year, GE hired more Notre There’s a lot of talent at GE, too. Dame grads than ever before. Couple this talent with technology FRIDAY, OCT. 4 ,8 P.M. Why? Just look in the mirror. leadership, strong financial There’s a lot of talent under performance and a management the Dome. team second to none and you’ve I A moreau galleries, sylvia taccani, photographs; michael shaughnessy, got the recipe for a truly world- sculptural installation, sept.6 -oct. 4, admission free class company. | A saint mary's theatre, hansel & gretel: an old tale newly told, nov. 14-17 I A jonathan frid's Shakespearean odyssey, nov. 23 Stop by the Placement Office and get all the details. A the south bend chamber singers gala Christmas concert, dec. 20 Invitational Sign-up: Tickets for all events on sale at the Saint Mary's box office, September 30—October 1 located in O'Laughlin Auditorium, Mon.-Fri., 10 a.m.-4 p.m. Open Sign-up: October 14— 15 I Visa/MasterCard orders at 284-4626. World of opportunity. ______zr, ew°m«to An equal opportunity employer Campus Interviews: November 7— 8 Saint Mary's College NOTRE DAME - INDIANA Hacienda Tuesday, October 1,1991 The Observer page 9 Yugoslavian troops march into Croatia BELGRADE, Yugoslavia (AP) The official, who spoke on — The Serb-dominated condition of anonymity, said the Yugoslav army sent scores of city was under fierce attack and tanks and armored vehicles to­ that about 200 federal army ward secessionist Croatia on vehicles were bringing in Monday and launched a major reinforcements. The city’s de­ offensive to capture the be­ fenders, who have been virtu­ sieged Croat stronghold of ally surrounded for days, have Vukovar. inflicted heavy losses on federal Some o f the federal armored troops. reinforcements were reported taking up positions near AP photographer Srdjan Hie, Serbia’s border with Croatia, reporting from Odzaci, 15 miles while other units crossed into southwest of Vukovar, said he the secessionist republic and saw Yugoslav air force planes headed for Vukovar. flying toward Vukovar and The city occupies a strategic heard explosions. Sources in point on the Danube River bor­ the area told Hie the planes der with Serbia. Its capture bombed Croatian positions near would allow ethnic Serb insur­ the city. gents, aided by the army, to control a large enclave in Yugoslav federal Premier Slavonia, a region of eastern Ante Markovic appealed to the . Croatia that has been the scene hard-line president of Serbia, of much of the fighting since Slobodan Milosevic, to stop a Croatia declared independence general mobilization of his re­ in June. public’s men of m ilitary age and avert all-out civil war. Also Monday, European Markovic, a Croat who despite Community nations meeting in his position has little authority Brussels postponed a decision left, said such a move would on sending a multinational m ili­ promote civil war and “the ag­ tary force to quell the fighting gression of one state on an­ in Croatia, which has killed other.” more than 600 people in three months. Croats have accused Serbian Fighting was reported at sev­ leaders of instigating the fight­ eral other points in Croatia, ing in Croatia in an attempt to further straining the shaky expand Serbia’s territory. week-old cease-fire between Ethnic Serbs, who make up 12 the federal army and the break­ percent of Croatia’s 4.5 million away republic. people, say they rebelled to Hav© a ball! Observer file photo “The situation in Vukovar is keep their areas from being critical,” a Croatian Defense part of an independent Croatia, Students around campus are taking advantage of the wave of warm weather that has hit South Bend by Ministry official said in Croatia’s which they accuse of persecu­ getting outside and playing all kinds of sports. capital, Zagreb. tion.

TASTE OF NATIONS Singing Performances ENTERTAINMENT ON THE QUAD Coffee (Around the World) FRIDAY Refreshments provided September 30 - October 4 OCTOBER 4, 1991 4:30 - 6:30 P.M. Come on over! Sit and listen to a variety of Fieldhouse Mall 7:30 P.M. - 1:30 A.M. music from the sounds of a grand piano to (LaFortune if raining) STEPAN CENTER the pleasant melodies of the Spanish lan­ guage. Dancing and Singing all week long. These are Free food and desserts from many coun­ tries just waiting to be tasted by you and Tuesday, October 1, 1991 exciting, live performances which shouldn't be your friends. The DJ will be playing hits from 8:00 - 11:00 P.M. | | X missed. We guarantee a good show. all over the world. There will also be various Theodores dance contests and prizes to go to the best Fred and Ginger. TT-ST The decorations and atmosphere are awe­ some — you wont even recognize Stepan FIRESIDE CHATS Center. "Let Us Pray . . WE BRING YOU THE WORLD FOR FREE! A Multicultural Experience September 30 - October 4 12:00 - 1:00 P.M. As a closing to the Multicultural Fall I.S.O. Lounge Festival, we invite you to join us in a 2nd Floor LaFortune CULTURE ON THE QUAD celebration of thanksgiving. Laidback, lunchtime talks with various speakers who MONDAY - FRIDAY 12:30 - 1:30 P.M. Lyons - Morrissey Quad relate their cultural experiences with you. These are FIELDHOUSE MALL 2:00 P.M. not lectures but rather relaxed open dialogues. (Rain location: LaFortune T.V. Lounge) Sunday, October 6, 1991 FREE LUNCH INCLUDED I Monday Monday, September 30 St. Mary's French Club Professor Igor Grazin French Crepes "The Soviet Union" Tuesday Tuesday, October 1 Notre Dame German Club BLACK HISTORY Professor Michael Brownstein German Food "Understanding Japan" Wednesday BLACK HISTORY Wednesday, October 2 Notre Dame Italian Club Professor John Kennedy Italian Food THROUGH MEMORABILIA "The American Illusion of Ireland" Thursday Thursday, October 3, 1991 Thursday, October 3 Notre Dame Japan Club Professor Sharon O'Brien Japanese Writing THEODORE'S "The Rights of Indigenous Peoples" Friday Exhibit: 4:00 - 7:00 P.M. Notre Dame Spanish Club Friday, October 4 Spanish Desserts Discussion: 7:00 P.M. Professor Everett Percival VANESSA DURGANS Open Discussion page 10 ______The Observer ______Tuesday, October 1, 1991 STUDENT GOVERNMENT PRESENTS OPEN FORUM ON OFF-CAMPUS CRIME with... JOE KERNAN Mayor of South Bend BILL KIRK Assistant VP for Residence Life •REX RAKOW Director of Security at Notre Dame

TO D A Y Cushing Auditorium

# 5:30 PM STUDEN' lom m i Viewpoint Tuesday, October 1,1991 Page 11

HEY-NO ONE SAID WE HAD TO KJLL'EM The Observer FIRST

P.O. Box Q, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 (219) 239-5303 1991-92 General Board Editor-In-Chief Kelley Tuthill Managing Editor Business Manager Lisa Eaton Gilbert Gomez

News Editor Monica Yant Advertising Manager ...... Julie Sheridan Viewpoint Editor ...... Joe Moody Ad Design Manager Alissa Murphy Sports Editor...... David Dieteman Production Manager ...... Jay Colucci Accent Editor ...... John O'Brien Systems Manager ...... Mark Sloan Photo Editor Andrew McCloskey OTS Director Dan Shinnick Saint Mary's Editor...... Emily Willett C ontroller ...... Thomas Thomas

The Observer is the independent newspaper published by the students of the University of Notre Dame du Lac and Saint Mary’s College. It does not necessarily reflect the policies of the administration of either institution. The news is reported as accurately and objectively as possible. Unsigned editorials represent the opinion of the majority of the Editor-in-Chief, Managing Editor, News Editor, Viewpoint Editor, Accent Editor, Photo Editor, Sports Editor, and Saint Mary’s Editor. Commentaries, letters and Inside Column present the views of the authors. Column space is available to all members of the community and the free expression of varying opinions on campus through letters, is encouraged.

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Was Gulf War truly a victory? Notre Dame students display Dear Editor: in Iraq? Was it truly a So ask yourself, “did we win?” school pride, not arrogance Over a year has passed since “victory” ? How can one call the For those of you who feel that the U.S. massively deployed slaughter of over 100,000 the question has been settled, Dear Editor: “Minutes to Memories,” “Suck it troops in the Persian Gulf. Over hum an beings a victory? Can New York writer Sam As a Notre Dame student, I up and tough it out and do the six months have passed since somebody tell us where the McPheeters has this piece of became outraged upon reading best you can.” the last bomb was dropped on democracy is in “free” advice: “Roll up your war and Mr. Steve Hurst’s comments Now, before I go, I want to Baghdad. The troops are home, Kuwait? How can anyone smoke it. Feel the high of being (The Observer, Sept 25) about make it clear that I am not try­ the parades are over, and the have an informed opinion if the number one. Suck down the my school (as did most others ing to rip on Mr. Hurst or yellow ribbons have been put facts themselves are hidden and smooth, menthol flavor of here.) Indiana University. My brother away. We won. unreported? 100,000 sacks of human Then, after thinking about it, is a student there, and it is a Or did we? The World Peace Action Group garbage. Taste the cool, re­ my anger subsided because it widely respected university Now that the tickertape has has been actively seeking these freshing flavor of severed arms became clear to me that his (and deservedly so) However, settled, we can clear our heads answers for almost a year. If and disemboweled children. opinion was based on stereo­ his statements about Notre and begin to evaluate what the you have questions, or can Then get some rest, you deserve types and generalizations with Dame are dead wrong. G ulf War really was. It was the provide the answers to the it! God bless America. God no truthful foundation. We aren’t all rich; a lot of us death of the Vietnam syndrome. above inquiries, we invite you bless us...each and every one.” While he may hate Notre busted our butts to get here, It was a rebirth of American to the CSC coffeehouse every Dame because it is “very, very and we re doing the same to “patriotism.” It was the estab­ Wednesday evening at 7 p.m. Jeff Jotz overrated,” I’d like to point out pay for it. Also, the student lishment of a “New World Our purpose as an organization Off-Campus that those that rank schools are body is not “arrogant.” Where Order.” It was, quite simply, a is to educate the community on Christine Kempf independent analysts and I come from, we call it PRIDE, victory. current war and peace issues, Knott Hall authors. We have nothing to do and those without pride in who Or was it? with a special interest in the Sept. 24,1991 with it, and so please take your they are or what they do are What was gained from the war Persian Gulf. complaints elsewhere. destined for mediocrity. He is correct, though, in stat­ I’m only a freshman, Mr. ing that Notre Dame “does not Hardy, and have only been here produce geniuses” at a faster for a month. Like Mr. Hurst, I rate than Indiana University. knew about all the stereotypes That is because ND, like all that exist about Notre Dame. other colleges, is not a factory Speaking im partially, I can for geniuses but rather an in­ honestly assure him that they stitution of learning. are 100 percent incorrect. The focus here is not on creat­ The people here, especially ing inhuman, mathematical the upperclassmen, are very 4 machines, but on developing dedicated and more than mature, intelligent, willing to lend a helping hand. independent adults. And, in my Believe me, they know plenty opinion, we succeed. “I just about hard work and sacrifice. think that the most competent I somewhat understand his Tonight’s forum will focus on off-campus crime person often gets denied simply hostility, but I’ve quickly come because he or she doesn’t have to find out that there’s more to Dear Editor: South Bend and the role of the Bend residents to attend this the inside track.” I agree, Mr. Notre Dame than meets the eye. Today at 5:30 p.m. in Cush­ forum and offer their views. city police department in pro­ Hurst; injustice and It is a special place; please, ing Auditorium, Notre Dame tecting Notre Dame and Saint Together we hope to work discrimination abound in don’t knock it ‘til you try it. Student Government is sponsor­ toward a solution. Mary’s students. Mr. Kirk and today’s world, but we are all ing an open forum on off-cam­ Mr. Rakow will offer insights as responsible for that. Sean Mangan pus crime. South Bend Mayor Laura Mollach to how administrators and I believe, though, that you can Cavanaugh Hall Joe Kernan will be present as Executive Coordinator for students can contribute to the do something about it. As John Sept. 29,1991 well as Bill Kick, Assistant Vice- resolution of this pressing Student Life Cougar Mellencamp says in President for Residence Life problem. Karen Stohr and Rex Rakow, Director of Student Government encour­ Student Government Chief of The Viewpoint page depends on commentaries from Security at Notre Dame. ages all Notre Dame/Saint Staff its readers. Write down your thoughts and send them Mayor Kernan w ill address Mary’s students, faculty and Sept. 29,1991 the current crime situation in staff as well as interested South to Viewpoint, PO Box Q, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556. D00NF-SBURY GARRY TRUDEAU QUOTE OF THE DAY

I STIlt- CANT HAVE YOU ANP B.P., NO POUBT, HAS YEAH. I GET USEPTO HEARP ONCE AGAIN lAJORREPHIS A ROMAN­ TOOK THE * N o b o d y can be exactly like me. houj q u ie t r r FROM NOPE. I SPECIAL MAGIC ON HIS TIC LITTLE LIBERTY OF 19 AROUND I CAN. ANYONE? ASSUME THAT ADORING COMPANION- BEACH ENTERING Sometimes I even have trouble HERE.., I NEVER ZONKERS HAPPY FOR-LIFE YOU IN A / BAR? AGAIN, ASAClAMLIVING •\/R* REALLY? MET T-SHIRT doing it.’ BABE. ATHOME... / CONTEST. Tallulah Bankhead

We W O N’T print anonymous quotes! QUOTES, P.O. Box Q, ND, IN 46556

E Page 12 Viewpoint Tuesday, October 1, 1991

LETTHtS TO THE EDITOR 'Missing link' adds unique perspective to the ND/SMC debate Dear Editor: my college career. accomplishment of my twenty By the same token, the men my grandma came to visit. We I am not a “ SMCer,” nor am I Freshman year came and years. What did I learn? - In a and women of Notre Dame and toured both campuses. (As I a “Domer,” yet I have attended went, and with it came the word - PEOPLE. People are Saint Mary’s need each other. I said, I still cannot decide where school in South Bend, as I will freshman “ups” and “downs” - people are people. do not mean to infer that Notre I belong.) Then I came to a continue to do until the spring all-nighters and road trips, the In Italy, Germany, Greece, Dame needs Saint Mary’s for its very simple conclusion. Saint of 1993. No, I do not go to Saint boyfriend and the breakup, Austria, Switzerland and Education program or that Mary’s is an outstanding col­ Joseph’s High School, Holy roommates in THE QUINT, Czechoslovakia—people are Saint Mary’s needs Notre lege. Notre Dame is an out­ Cross Junior College, or IUSB. “Baby Bio,” football, SYRs and people are people. Don’t we all Dame’s social life. People need standing university. Why the Still, everyone needs an identity. formals. I was even put on have a desire to love and be people— in friendship, in competition? They are not the So, I like to think of myself as probation for six empty beer loved? relationships, in work and in same, never w ill be the same. the “missing link.” cans (but don’t tell mom!). Still, It did not matter that our play. Why do we pit the student body For two years I lived, worked, I survived. Rome program was a mixture Wouldn’t it be a shame if you against the other? played, and studied at Saint Then I went to Rome. That’s of Saint Mary’s women, Notre and I should never meet, never The solution to the rivalry is Mary’s College - and I loved it. where the real education Dame men and women, as well influence each other’s lives, not to be found in social out­ I came to South Bend, Indiana began. Travel abroad and an as people from other colleges never give each other a chance ings, academic meetings, or ex­ when I was a junior in high open mind go hand in hand - I and universities. In four short simply because you are a tra-cu rricular events. The an­ school. I had never heard of don’t know if I went with an months, we became a family. “Domer” and I am a swer is (and must be) in each of this little, all-women’s college. open mind or learned “open- Perhaps with the limited lug­ “SMCer”?...or am I? Does it us. Take the time. Keep an After a weekend at LeMans and mindedness,” but it happened. gage we were permitted to take, matter? open mind. Holy Cross, I fell in love—with In Italy, the people live for there was no room for Actually, I am a Notre Dame I already have my Saint Mary’s the campus, with the traditional people. It’s a simple philosophy, unnecessary baggage, namely student. When I returned from ring. If I ever pay off my pre­ atmosphere, with the college. I but effective. stereotypes. Maybe the people Rome, I changed majors. For sent debts, I hope to purchase a was equally impressed with the I think it would be safe to say on the program were just spe­ my particular course of study, I Notre Dame ring . women—confident, classy and that this beautiful culture cial (which they are). Still, I felt that transferring would be a Yes, I would wear them side by independent. touched and changed each and don’t think those 60 individuals wise choice, though it was side...but then what would you As a senior in high school, I every one of us who were lucky were any different from those difficult to leave Saint Mary’s. make o f me? applied only to Saint Mary’s enough to experience it. on the home campus. The The competition and rivalry with plans of pursuing a degree It is impossible to convey all difference is we gave each other between the two schools left me Heather Rakoczy in elementary education. that I experienced in my a chance. Of course, we had to. feeling disloyal to my college. Off-campus Accepted on early admission, I European travels. Sufficed to Very few of us were fluent in I did not overcome these Sept. 26,1991 anxiously anticipated starting say , it was the most rewarding Italian. We needed each other. Benedict Arnold feelings until III student based editorial on erroneous, ignorant claims Dear Editor: Are these achievements at I am writing in response to which we should hang our Steve Hurst’s recent column, heads? “Notre Dame arrogance not Mr. Hurst also claims that the limited only to football,” which reason students come to Notre appeared in both the Indiana Dame is because “if you gradu­ Daily Student and Notre Dame’s ate from Notre Dame, you can newspaper, The Observer w rite your own ticket.” This is a (Wednesday, Sept. 25, 1991). misconception which ranks Mr. Hurst states that he felt with other groundless a better “just writing about the assumptions such as “all 1U incredible detest I feel for this students take basket-weaving to evil place and all those associ­ bring up their GPAs.” ated with it.” How relieved I am Notre Dame students work that it took a simple letter to very hard for their degrees. We unique to Notre Dame. fine school, having excellent my school; he is entitled to his ease his pain, as he seems to also go through the same ago­ Academic standards are high at programs with established emotions. I do, however, have a have the intellect and ground­ nizing procedures to get into ND for everyone from student reputations nationwide. problem with his unfounded, less anger o f a fanatical te rro r­ graduate/law school or to find a athletes to alumni relatives. Perhaps Mr. Hurst is not in one unstudied, ignorant excuses for ist. Obviously Mr. Hurst jo b a fte r g ra d u a tio n as does I know, because my grandfa­ of them; otherwise I am sure he his hatred. A person of Mr. knows little or nothing about every Joe College. I know, be­ ther was a student at Notre would be aware of this. I know Hurst’s mindset is no credit to the University of Notre Dame, cause I am a senior and dealing Dame 1940-46, an assistant there are many companies his own school. He does nothing and I hope to help him under­ w ith this now. under Frank Leahy, and which would hire an 1U engi­ to foster relations between stand the error of his ways. I agree w ith Mr. H urst that a member of the National neering or business student Indiana University and Notre Mr. Hurst claims that the connections are important, but Alumni Board of Directors, as above those from other colleges Dame. Notre Dame student body is no ND alumnus is going to hire well as a catalyst in the forma­ partially because of lU’s repu­ I am certain that other 1U stu­ “arrogant” and that it is time an ND student simply on the tion of organizations for student tation in these areas. dents have more presence of they “got off [their] high horse.” basis of their shared ties to the athletes and alumni alike. It is sad that, in his article, mind than to hate the students He does not, apparently, com­ University. When I filled out my Notre Mr. Hurst belittles the univer­ of another university because prehend the difference between I regret that Mr. Hurst believes Dame application, I certainly do sity he is trying so hard to they did not enjoy a football arrogance and school pride. this practice occurs; if this is not recall seeing any question tout— his own. While whining game. I have a number of Notre Dame students are what he believes is standard as to whether the applicant has about the supposed unfair friends at 1U, and I believe that proud of their school, its his­ hiring procedure, he will have a had any relatives attending the “benefits” Notre Dame students they do not share his views. tory, achievements, reputation shock when he joins the rest of University. I am proud to say I are privy to because of the Perhaps it is time Mr. Hurs, and ability to compete nation­ us in the real world. had no help from or influence reputation of Notre Dame and got off his own high horse. But ally among finer schools. We As far as Notre Dame admis­ as a result of my grandfather’s its alumni, he is only belittling he should climb down gingerly; have reason to be proud— ND sions standards are concerned, achievements; I was accepted to the achievements, reputation judging from his tirade of has made great progress in re­ Mr. Hurst is clueless. It takes Notre Dame on my own merit. I and alumni of his own school. If groundless blither in his article cent decades and has become a high SAT scores and grades re­ deeply resent Hurst’s I were an 1U student, past or it seems he has no horse under fine research facility. Notre gardless of one’s familial ties to insinuations to the contrary, present, I would be insulted. him to begin with. Dame students, faculty, and the University. Granted, a few both on a personal level and on I believe that, as far as Notre alumni have also made tremen­ students may slip in under the behalf of all Notre Dame Dame is concerned, people ei­ Katie McBride dous contributions on commu­ requirements, but it is my belief students. ther love it or hate it. I have no Walsh Hall nity, state and national levels. that this phenomenon is not Indiana University is a very problem with Mr. Hurst hating Sept. 26,1991 Reputation and tradition make ND an easy target for jealous criticism Dear Editor: have. w a lle ts because w e ’ re a ll so sarcastic as it was. I, for one, something wrong with him. On Wednesday, Sept. 25, like It doesn’t matter if our rich, listen. Sure, some people will not lower myself to his level I think we all know that most Notre Dame students I university discovered the cure here have money, some don’t. and point out the admission student would take back every settled down in the South for cancer in Nieuwland, it’s I’m sure if you look at people in criteria to be a Hoosier! comment he made, for a chance Dining Hall with my copy of the overlooked and the fact that we Bloomington you’ll find more He says we all live on our high to go here. Or maybe the Observer, ready to take in the didn’t find it earlier is pointed than a few who have fathers’ horses, well maybe he’d get admissions board already news. When I got to the out. But, if, heaven forbid two with six figure incomes. some respect if he stopped turned him down? Jealousy? Viewpoint section I was of our football players actually Personally, I’m paying for making comments straight from Nah. disappointed, but not surprised, attend a party and have a good college out of my own pocket the manure. I honestly hope that someday that one more student from a time, well, then I suppose that’s and have a lot of red numbers Sure I don’t like all football that IU student works at NBC, different school decided to rip cause enough to plaster the after my name at the credit announcers either (especially like maybe the guy who has to on us again . media with every derogatory union. That’s right, the pocket Musberger), but if one flippant put up all the “Notre Dame This is what we’re up against moral comment about the that has all that money I’m comment on the air about the Saturday” posters! as students u nder the Dome. student body in general here in supposed to have. Indiana offense, or a loss tti a We, as students and even the South Bend. The fact that Mr. Hurst did higher ranked football team Bill Steinbach players on our football team, As to Mr. Steve Hurst’s (IU acknowledge the fact that it means that much to him that he Dillon Hall are always criticized because of student who wrote dumb does take a lot to wear the blue has to pull out his crayolas and Sept. 25,1991 our history and the reputation article) comment about how and gold does show a little write some idiotic editorial everybody else would like to everybody at ND needs two class, small and probably against our school, there’s Accent Tuesday, October 1,1991 page 13

Aery :

for help k m i

New social center iw T c instituted at

Saint Mary’s The Observer/Marguerite Schropp Saint Mary’s senior Sharon Zint is working to organize the Spes Unica Resource and Volunteer Center (SURV), a new social center at Saint Mary’s. By MAGGIE HELLRUNG volunteer work she participated in administration, was granted an office is SURV’s special focus on women and Accent Writer throughout her college career. The for social concerns in 250 Haggar children. SURV will be working with summer before Zint’s sophomore year College Center. the United Way and the YWCA to help One of the United Way’s most in college for the Department of The SURV center is designed not women and children in need in the fam iliar slogans is “ We need more of Commerce and State in her home town only to bring social awareness of the South Bend community. you.” The demand for volunteers in of Phoenix, Arizona. problems South Bend faces, but the SURV w ill also w ork hand in hand this society is enormous, and in this There she dealt with low center also offers Saint Mary’s women w ith the Sisters o f Holy Cross, sending day and age, the cry for help from the income families and the homeless. a chance to participate in volunteer volunteers to all five nursing homes homeless, the pbused, the illiterate, Zint’s sophomore year was spent opportunities with other Saint Mary’s and to St. Joseph’s Hospital. and the uncared for people of our abroad in Angers, France, where she women on campus, in turn “Working with the Sisters of Holy communities is impossible to ignore. spent much time volunteering for a stren gthe nin g the u n ity o f the SMC Cross brings us back to our roots,” For those living on the Notre shelter for battered women and work­ community. explains Zint. Assisting in this effort Dame campus, opportunities to act ing with retarded adults. That A major difference between the w ill be the Saint Mary’s Women’s within the South Bend community are summer, Zint returned to the Notre Dame and the Saint Mary’s Alliance, and the faculty from the available at the Notre Dame Center for Department of Commerce and State in center is Saint Mary’s forthcoming Program of Women’s Studies. Social Concerns (CSC). Phoenix. participation in a national campus- The SURV center w ill also w o rk in For Saint Mary’s students, op­ The summer of Zint’s senior year, based program called “Into The conjunction with Notre Dame’s CSC for portunities are available, but they are she worked for the Department of Streets.” “ Into The Streets” is a brand informing students of fall and spring across the street at Notre Dame. But Economic Development and Research new annual nation-wide program break seminars, as well as Christmas recently, through the work of Sharon in Phoenix, where she dealt with low aimed at increasing community in April. Zint, a senior at Saint Mary’s College, and moderate income families and participation among college students This summ er, several SMC a lum ni the thought of having a student their service needs. involving community service and w ill sponsor students for a summer operated volunteer office at Saint Zint also participated in an urban problem-solving. “Into the Streets” will service project similar to that at Notre Mary’s College will become a reality. plunge that summer, and it was at that be formally launched on November 1, Dame, where students can earn The volunteer office is called the time that she realized the incredible 1991. academic scholarships. Spes Unica (One Hope) Resource and need for help in the global community. Through Zint’s development of SURV, With many ideas in the works, Zint Volunteer Center (SURV). The office is “It really opened my eyes to the need Saint Mary’s service clubs will also and her committee, made up of two being assisted by Campus Ministry, the in our communities,” said Zint. work with the center, each taking on faculty members, one administrator, Justice Education Department, the At this time Zint also realized the different community service tasks. one representative from campus MINT. Office (Minorities, need for a social center at Saint Mary’s Women For the Environment, World ministry, and several students, have International, Non-traditional Students as w e ll as at Notre Dame. “ I had a Hunger Coalition, Campus Ministry, high hopes for SURV. Office), and several St. Joseph County pretty good idea there was nothing on C ircle K, M I N T, stu d e n ts. S ocial Already off to a running start and community service organizations. Saint Mary’s campus in the way of a Action Club, Fun-n-Learn, the anticipating the opening of SURV Their goal is for the faculty, staff, volunteer organization,”said Zint. Women’s Alliance, and Campus (October 7, 1991), Zint hopes to and students of Saint Mary’s to work “To learn of volunteer opportunities, Alliance for Rape Elimination convey the message to all students of together to provide volunteer programs, or social seminars in the (C.A.R.E.) are service clubs included in the importance and availability of opportunities and services for all Saint past, one had to go o ff campus to the the coalition to increase volunteerism. volunteering. Mary’s students interested in making a Notre Dame Center for Social They w ill be addressing several “I hope that we can touch the fives of difference in the South Bend Concerns to find out about volunteer national issues including domestic vio­ as many Saint Mary’s students as community. information.” lence, the environment, homelessness, possible,”says Zint, “I would like to Zint realized how important a Zint wrote a proposal with short and hunger, illiteracy, and substance raise social awareness here at Saint separate volunteer office would be for long term goals for a possible social abuse. Mary’s, and open opportunities for both Saint Mary’s and the community center, and after a few meetings with One of the unique services Zint is students to make a difference.” through the enormous amount of Student Government and the introducing for the SMC service center,

The Observer/Kevin Weise These past volunteers express a great interest in Christmas in April, which the SURV Center in conjunction with Notre Dame’s CSC will promote next spring. Tuesday, October 1,1991 Accent

By KAREN ALBERS powers. Accent Writer Much of Lautrec’s success as a performer may come not only from his A fuuny thing is about to happen. natural charisma and audience appeal, W ould you like to see yo u r frie n d but from making the audience partici­ bellow like Tarzan, or try to fly like pate in the show. Supergirl? Maybe you wouldn’t mind Choosing six to 20 volunteers, he being convinced that the person sitting soon has them tap-dancing, bull­ Psychic Power next to you is completely naked. It can fighting, and playing in imaginary all be done, through the power of sandboxes—in short, things they would hypnotism. never do on their own. Skeptical? Jon Lautrec, “hypnotist Lautrec has performed at Saint extraordinaire,” w ill be appearing at Mary’s before and his show has been Saint Mary’s this evening, and will be applauded as both fascinating and Jon Lautrec dispels more than happy to prove to you the entertaining. effects of hypnotism. Or, if you already What is Lautrec’s favorite aspect believe in its powers, to get you about his career? involved in the show. “The whole thing is fantastic,” he doubts about hypnotismHypnotism either makes people says, adding that he once was an uneasy or causes them to refute its executive in an automotive realities without being aware of its corporation, but enjoys his present powers. Not many people truly career much more. understand what hypnotism is. Jon Lautrec’s performance is The classical definition of hypnotic sponsored by Club Tuesday, a division sleep is a mind condition in which of Saint Mary’s Student Activities Board one’s mental action and willpower are that is aimed at providing a variety of under the control of the person who entertainers in a club-like atmosphere has induced this state. for students. We often think of hypnotism as being Already, Club Tuesday has brought to used only for entertainment purposes, campus a stand-up comedian, but lately people are using hypnotism professional guitarist, and SMC’s own to lose weight, quit smoking, and even Andrew Cutrofello, a philosophy cure mental illness. professor who “put aside the books” to Perhaps, however, the idea of being entertain the students with his guitar. hypnotized makes people apprehensive Along with the hypnotism show, Jon because, in this state, the person is Lautrec is also offering a seminar essentially at the mercy of the entitled “Detecting The Lie,” a helpful controller. Lautrec, however, is a sea­ study designed to teach you how to soned performer, and makes sure the perceive when others are lying to show is always in good taste. you—or to become a better liar Jon Lautrec first learned about yourself. hypnotism after getting “pretty banged The seminar will take place in up” in the Army. Haggar College Center, room 303, from He spent a year in an Army hospital, 7:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. tonight. The where hypnotism was being performance itself will be the same experimented. He only began evening in Carroll Auditorium, practicing what he learned after Madaleva Hall, at 9:00 p.m. Admission getting out of the service. is $2.00. He performed hypnotism to put So whether you’re a hard-headed himself through college, where he skeptic, a believer, or just want to take majored in physics and mathematics. part in the fun, Jon Lautrec’s Jon says that at first he was extremely performance promises to be a skeptical about hypnotism, but now compelling one. Come to Saint M ary’s teaches others about healing through and see the funny things that are about hypnosis and enhancing psychic to happen.

‘Fisher King’s’ length wastes good talent By ELIZABETH HAYES Film Critic The Fteher King Produced by Debra Hill and Lynda Obst, “The Fisher King” is yet another example of a movie that had everything Directed by Terry Gilliam right with it, but somehow went wrong. Now showing at Town and Country This movie has a great plot, excellent Theatre actors, and convincing special effects. * * * Even the direction, which is what kills many a good flick, was competent in most parts of this film. (out of five) So what was the problem? Why is it entire personae are revealed in the first that this movie, with two major stars half an hour of the film. This leaves like Jeff Bridges and Robin Williams, them nowhere to go for the next two leaves the audience only partly hours of the movie. This is what makes intrigued and vaguely interested? the movie drag. Well there is a simple answer — it is It is not that the characters are not too long. This movie runs well over two original or interesting, or what happens hours. Don’t get me wrong — I usually to them unique or exciting, but the fact like long movies. PBS specials with 15 that we are bored with them by the time four-hour episodes are okay by me. we get to know them. There is a funda­ Jack (Jeff Bridges) and Anne (Mercedes Ruehl) plot to bring Parry (Robin Williams) and However, they are usually about some mental lack of surprise in this movie, for Lydia (Amanda Plummer) together in the new release "The Fisher King.” series of complicated events that take the characters act the way that you character, such as the quality of by Bridges, is actually very nicely put place among many people across many expect them to act. insanity, makes Parry’s character stale together. years. This is not to be compared to movies in this film. This script, with it’s admirably Not so with*“The Fisher King.” This whose characters do predictable things, This is not to say he isn’t cute or realistic dialogue, is well-written. It was movie really only has three characters, but are still developing. Movies can be funny. Throughout this film, the force of just badly produced and strung out far that of Parry (Robin Williams), Jack (Jeff made interesting with relatively boring Williams’, Bridges’, and Ruble’s acting longer than needed. Bridges) and Anne (Mercedes Ruble). plotlines as long as the force of the makes this movie alternately moving So, once again, a movie with great The fourth major character, Parry’s characters powers the movie along. and funny. They play their roles potential is ruined. It truly is a pity, for beloved Lydia (Amanda Plummer) is too “The Fisher King" lacks this, admirably, and no one would deny that such talent was wasted. Actually, it small and mousey to hold our interest for we are no longer interested in what all three are excellent actors. might be worth the price of a ticket just long, even though much of the story they are being or becoming. Even The story, that of a jaded radio to see Ruble’s performance as Bridges’ revolves around her. This is Parry’s madness is stagnant and announcer’s (Bridges) eventual reform tacky Brooklyn girlfriend. disappointing, for her character would underdeveloped, until it mysteriously from jerk to sweetheart by the She is pricelessly funny and have been interesting to watch develop. evaporates at the end of the film. machinations of an insane homeless convincing as the “dumb broad." The three real characters are each It is interesting how something that man (Williams), and the parallel re­ However, the movie as a whole is long, fascinating in their own way, but their should be so changing and driving in a covery from madness in Williams aided drawn out, and redundant. Tuesday, October 1,1991 The Observer page 15

“When someone is down or Although she has contributed Peters. “I'm definitely trying to outlook for this year's team. unsure of themselves, she her leadership qualities and get the spot back, but for now, “ We have im proved in h ittin g Choquette encourages them on,” said athletic skills to the team, she is even though I see a lot of and blocking but we need to continued from page 24 junior teammate Marilyn struggling for her starting playing time, my contribution work on our passing and Cragin. “She expresses great position with freshman Kristy will have to take on a different serving. As soon as we focus on Choquette, as captain, is leadership qualities and Peters. nature.” those aspects, then fulfilling our regarded a strong leader to the therefore she's someone the “Kristy is a really good goal of going to the (NCAA) team. team respects.” player,” Choquette says of Choquette sees a positive tournament is possible.”

The Observer accepts classifieds every business day from 10 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. at the Notre Dame office, 314 LaFortune and from 12 p.m. to 3 p.m. at 309 Haggar College Center. Deadline for next-day classifieds is 3p.m. All classifieds must be prepaid. The Classifieds charge is 2 cents per character per day, including all spaces

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Get up f— ers, we re going to the CALL STELIUS AT 277-8827 TO USC.TENN.CALL KEN-3598. breakfast dub!! IDENTIFY. Need 1 NAVY GA - Tony #2199 Do you care about animal rights? i need 2 GAs to TENNESSEE Why WANTED: 2 TENN TICKETS or #2174 Learn more at Animal Rights Top10 quotes from the camping LOST OR STOLEN don’t you sell them to me? I am Jan. PLEASE CALL EMILY AT Seminar in South Bend Oct. 19! queen and 3 city slickers trip LICENSE PLATE Call me for a good time, 277-6885. 277-4861 Sponsored by PETA. Call 232-7971 10.What did you put in those drinks Illinois plate reading PERSONAL for info, on registration. dude?! “D TROIT" missing since ND FOOTBALL TICKETS 9 Are you sure you can fit two Thurs. 19 Sept.; came off WANTED. TOP $$$. 800-638-7655. I just want somebody to love... I am the Lizard King and I can do OVER 40 % OFF people in those showers? somewhere between Kaplan and two NAVY GA’s! anything. Hawaii plane tickets— CHEAP! 8.Are they fighting or are they just Educational Center (next to Turtle WANTED: 3 PITT GA’s for THink you can help? call 1371 — Over Thanksgiving to see the ND really active? Creek) and the D-2 lot. I realize it’s family. I W ILL PAY BIG BUCKS! ask for STEVE. $$$$ football game in Honolulu. Call 7.Two in a bunk makes for the cute, but it will cost a bundle to HELP ME! Dan x2349 WILL TOP ‘ANY* PRICE!!! Need GA’s to all home games, x3457 for info. ultimate heater. replace so PLEASE return if you NO KIDDING!!! have extra Purdue tix. 6.lt’s the position that makes you have it and no questions will be Call Tom x1563 “ MOVIES on a NY BUS? “ fart! asked!! If you have the plate or info, NEED: ND ALUM NEEDS TICKETS NEEDED! Pitt GAs Navy stud. If 1st time! Bus w/VCR to Ll-lv 10/19 5.I’m an enigma! (What???) call 4911. Generous reward TO ANY OR ALL ND HOME you can help call Scott 2373. Happy birthday Joe Roberts. rtn 10/25-sign up & $ Oct 3 4.Would YOU rock the boat? offered. GAMES. Lafortune 8-10pm. ?s Janice x2639, 3.W e re making a Hot concoction. CALL JOE AT #271-1430. I NEED TENN TIX BADLY! Going to CLEVELAND this Joni x3793 2 Do you like it soft and floppy or hot FOUND: SET OF KEYS IN CALL MIKE AT 1103. weekend? I might like a ride, and toasty? COUNTRY HARVESTER ON 9/24. please. Pete x1791. We need enthusiastic, articulate 1 .Once you pull it out, it's hard to CALL 239-6714 AFTER PITT TIX PITT TIX PITT TIX FOR SALE, 2 TIXS ALL HOME individuals to communicate with our get it back in! 12:30 PM & IDENTIFY. Alum needs 2 GA’s for Pitt. Will pay GAMES 273-1802 FREE SPRING BREAK TRIP + computer product customers world­ Dude, when are we camping again? $$$. Call at work CASH! CANCUN, JAMAICA, wide. Full and part-time positions LOST- J-Crew Barn Jacket (312) 701-6204 or at home HELP! BAHAMAS! SELL TRIPS ON available from 10am-7pm. THE LIZARD KING IS DEAD! Olive Green. Lost Thursday (708) 616-7818 anytime. TENNESSEE GA’S NEEDED CAMPUS AND EARN FREE TRIP + Familiarity with personal computers LONG LIVE THE LIZARD PRINCE! September, 19. Call Mike PITT TIX PITT TIX PITT TIX Please call Sam Santo at BONUS CASH! FOUR SEASONS helpful but not required. Our terrific X2095 (201)217-0030 (home) or 1-800-331-3136. staff, pleasant working conditions HEY WILBS...HOWS THAT DIP? 2G.A.,s Stanford For Sale (201) 992-8700 (work). and new office building on the river Call John @ 4050 Monica Eigelberger is a ho. create a positive non-smoking WANTED I NEED environment. Send resume to: ERIC, TOM, AND STEVE GET NO Need one Navy GA!!!— call 2 NAVY G.A.s SENTENCED TO A PAPER TERM? Department CD PLAY AND LIKE IT !!!! MAKE $150-$300 in 3-10 hrs. by Ellen— 277-4892 LYNN x-3890 Trying to beef up a meatless Microshpere, Inc. selling 50 funny college T-shirts. No resume? We can help with all sorts 56790 Magnetic Dr. financial obligation. Smaller or WANTED: 2 ND/TN tickets. CAII I’M O U T OF LUCK .UNLESS YOU of editorial services. Mishawaka, IN 46545 larger quantities available. Call 502 354 8826 from 5 pm to 9pm SELL ME 2 GA’S TO U.S.C. CALL IDEAS INTO INK tollfree 1 -800-728-2053. collect. X3414 - ASK FOR KATHY’S LOG 288-3508 “ ‘CAMP LEWIS*** IAISE $500...$ 1060...$ I see You don’t have to pass I have 2 NAVY GAs VINCE (KATHY’S LOG) URGENT! Rich Alumnus needs 2 the swim test WANTED female roomate 2bdrm, will trade for 2 PITT GAs BUONOCOURSI NEEDS 2 U.S.C. PITT TIX Kathleen @ x3726 FOOL apt. Runaway Bay call Nicole at x3719 GA’S FOR HIS DOMER X4132. SENIORS: Only one more day until call 259-3646. RELATIVES. HELP OUT THIS the Post Graduate Fair. Come find I need tickets for the Tennessee ZIPLESS BY CALLING X3414 OR ATTENTION M ICH. ST. VIEW ERS! out what service opportunities are game. Call 277-6693. 3410 OR AT RAMONA’S AFTER I need a copy of the Mich St. vs. ND available to you Wednesday from 7- HELP!! DESPERATELY need 1AM ’91 game on video for a spirited ND 10pm at the CSC. 0 N D 4 GA’s for USC for family!! NEED 1 OR 2 PITT GA’S. PLEASE fan who missed it. Contact Alice x4907 CALL JILL 272-1967. I NEED 5 TICKETS TO ND/PITT Gabrielle at x2855 To My BIG Brothers - BIG $$$ CALL MATT AT 277- Thanks so much for this weekend. PAPA JOHN’S PIZZA NEED 1 GA FOR PITTSBURGH 4673 DO YOU KNOW WHO THIS IS? It meant a lot to me. Mike and BBS Now hiring drivers 10-40 hrs. per JOE X1360 I DIDN’T THINK SO. (CLICK) Doug, thanks for your support THURSDAY IS PK’S B-DAY Sunday. So what if the SYR wasn’t For vour fraternity, wk. Wages + tips + comm. Flexible 2 PITT GA’s NEEDED — sorority, team or other schedules & perks. Call today 271- NEEDED: 4 PITT GAs — BIG M O N E Y ------that great, I didn’t get much sleep campus organization. 1177. Call Heather at 3427. Call Rachel 271-1497 Desperately need ride to Gainsville, anyway! You guys are the greatest, Florida or anywhere in the vicinity and next week - 1 buy the beer!!! A B td U n iY M O IMYUTMtt/T UQUM M HOUSEMATE WANTED: Share 2 HAVE 2 STANFORD TICKETS for October break. Always - Kirsten BR house with Grad M. Avail NOW. Call Kelley 4836 NEED 2 GA’s FOR PITT, USC, Call Kathy at 284-5269 P S. I’m moving in this week! 288-3878 Lv msg. AND TENN. CALL GREG x2092 page 16 Scoreboard Tuesday, October 1, 1991

BASEBALL STANDINGS TRANSACTIONS NFL STANDINGS AMERICAN LEAGUE East Division BASEBALL AMERICAN CONFERENCE W L Pet GB L10 Streak Home Away National League East Toronto 8 7 70 .554 — 5-5 Lost 1 44-35 43-35 FLORIDA MARLINS—Named Frank Wren W L T Pet. PF PA Boston 83 73 .532 3 1/2 4 -6 Won 1 42-33 41-40 assistant general manager. B uffalo 5 0 0 1.000 162 115 D etroit 80 76 .513 6 1/2 5-5 Won 1 49-32 31-44 BASKETBALL Miami 2 3 0 .400 100 112 Milwaukee 77 78 .497 9 7-3 Lost 1 43-37 34-41 BASKETBALL HALL OF FAME—Named New England 2 3 0 .400 56 91 New York 6 7 89 .429 19 1/2 5-5 Won 1 35-40 32-49 Robin J. Deutsch public relations director. N.Y. Jets 2 3 0 .400 103 98 National Basketball Association Baltimore 66 90 .423 20 1/2 5-5 Lost 1 32-46 34-44 Indianapolis 0 5 0 .000 40 113 ATLANTA HAWKS— Signed Stacey Cleveland 54 101 .348 32 5-5 Lost 1 29-49 25-52 C en tral Augmon, forward, to a 5-year contract. Houston 3 1 0 .750 114 55 Renounced the rights to Sidney Moncrief, Weat Dlvieion Cleveland 2 2 0 .500 58 52 guard. W L Pet GB L10 Streak Home Away P ittsburgh 2 2 0 .500 94 101 LOS ANGELES CLIPPERS—Named Mack x-Mlnnesota 9 3 63 .596 — 6 -4 Won 1 50-28 43-35 C incinnati 0 4 0 .000 61 123 Calvin assistant coach. Chicago 84 72 .538 9 4-6 Lost 2 44-34 40-38 W est Texas 82 74 .526 1 1 5-5 Lost 2 43-32 39-42 LOS ANGELES LAKERS-Signed Irving Denver 4 1 0 .800 114 65 Oakland 8 2 75 .522 11 1/2 5 -5 Lost 1 47-34 35-41 Thomas, Tony Farmer, Roy Fisher and Keith Kansas City 3 2 0 .600 65 63 Kansas City 81 76 .516 12 1/2 6 -4 Won 2 39-40 42-36 Owens, forwards, and Tony Smith, LA Raiders 3 2 0 .600 78 87 S eattle 79 77 .506 14 5-5 Won 2 43-35 36-42 Demetrius Calip and Jason Matthews, S eattle 2 3 0 .400 98 79 California 78 79 .497 15 1/2 5-5 Won 1 37-41 41-38 guards. San Diego 0 5 0 .000 76 114 FOOTBALL NATIONAL LEAGUE National Football League NATIONAL CONFERENCE East Division GREEN BAY PACKERS—Traded Tim Harris, East linebacker, to the San Francisco 49ers for a W L Pet GB L10 Streak Home Away W L T Pet. FF PA x-Pittsburgh 95 62 .605 — 6 -4 Won 2 49-30 46-32 second-round draft pick in 1992 and either Washington 5 0 0 1.000 169 58 St. Louis 82 75 .522 13 6 -4 Won 1 50-32 32-43 a second- or third-round pick in 1993. Dallas 3 2 0 .600 95 96 NEW ENGLAND PATRIOTS—Waived Darrell New York 7 5 81 .481 19 1/2 5-5 Lost 1 40-42 35-39 Philadelphia 3 2 0 .600 77 66 Fullington, safety. Philadelphia 75 82 .478 20 5 -5 Won 1 44-34 31-48 Phoenix 3 2 0 .600 83 85 HOCKEY Chicago 73 82 .471 21 3-7 Lost 1 43-37 30-45 N.Y. Giants 2 3 0 .400 75 84 Montreal 70 66 .449 24 1/2 6 -4 Lost 2 33-35 37-51 C en tral —Sent John Blue, Chicago 4 1 0 .800 90 91 Weat Division goaltender, John Byce, forward, and Jim D etroit 4 1 0 .800 104 99 Wiemer, defenseman, to Maine of the W L Pci GB L10 Streak Home Away Minnesota 2 3 0 .400 49 82 . Los Angeles 90 66 .577 — 7-3 Won 1 52-26 38-40 Green Bay 1 4 0 .200 66 95 NEW YORK RANGERS—Sent Brian A tlanta 90 67 .573 1/2 6-4 Won 4 46-32 44-36 Tampa Bay 0 5 0 .000 59 100 San Diego 80 76 .513 1 0 6-4 Lost 1 39-39 41-37 Me Reynolds, center; Steven King, right wing; Weat Cincinnati 74 83 .471 16 1/2 4-6 Lost 1 3 9-40 35-43 Joe Paterson, left wing; Jeff Bloemberg and New Orleans 5 0 0 1.000 121 47 San Francisco 72 84 .462 18 4-6 Lost 1 40-35 32-49 Peter Laviolette, defensemen, and Mark A tlanta 2 3 0 .400 62 88 Houston 6 2 94 .397 28 3-7 Lost 5 37-44 25-50 La Forest, goaltender, to Binghamton of the LA Rams 2 3 0 .400 73 109 x-clinched division title American Hockey League. San Francisco 2 3 0 .400 95 69 SAN JOSE SHARKS—Sent Mikhail Sunday’s Games Kravets, Ed Courlenay and David Bruce, AMERICAN LEAGUE NATIONAL LEAGUE Buffalo 35. Chicago 20 forwards, and Artur Irbe, goaltender, to Saturday's Games Saturday’s Games Detroit 31, Tampa Bay 3 Kansas City of the International Hockey Cleveland 5, New York 4 Philadelphia 6, New York 2 New Orleans 27, Atlanta 6 League. Detroit 5. Baltimore 4, 10 innings St. Louis 3, Chicago 2 Dallas 21, New York Giants 16 -Sent Alek Minnesota 5, Toronto 0 Atlanta 5, Houston 4 Los Angeles Raiders 12, San Francisco 6 Stojanov, forward, to Guelph of the Ontario Milwaukee 4, Boston 1 San Francisco 4, Los Angeles 1 Los Angeles Rams 23, Green Bay 21 Hockey League; Dave Capuano, Shawn Texas 6, Oakland 3, 10 innings Montreal 3, Pittsburgh 2 Seattle 31, Indianapolis 3 Antoski and Rob Murphy, forwards, to Chicago 5, Seattle 2 San Diego 4, Cincinnati 2 Kansas City 14, San Diego 13 Milwaukee of the International Hockey California 4, Kansas City 3 Sunday's Games New York Jets 41, Miami 23 League; and Adrien Plavsic, defenseman, to Sunday's Games Pittsburgh 6, Montreal 3 Phoenix 24, New England 10 the Canadian Olympic team. Cleveland 5, New York 2 New York 4, Philadelphia 3 Denver 13, Minnesota 6 COLLEGE Baltimore 7. Detroit 4 Cincinnati 8. San Diego 1 Monday’s Game BOSTON U.—Named David Silk assistant Toronto 2. Minnesota 1 Chicago 5, St. Louis 3 Washington 23, Philadelphia 0 hockey coach. Sunday, Oct. 6 Seattle 2. Chicago 1 Atlanta 6, Houston 5, 13 Innings COLUMBIA— Named Kelly Phayre women's Dallas vs. Green Bay at Milwaukee, 1 p.m. Kansas City 8, California 4 Los Angeles 3, San Francisco 2 basketball coach. Denver at Houston, 1 p.m. Milwaukee 5, Boston 4 Monday's Games MANHATTAN— Named Tom Nugent sports Miami at New England, 1 p.m. Oakland 19, Texas 5 Late Games Not Included information assistant and assistant Minnesota at Detroit. 1 p.m. Monday’s Games Atlanta 4, Cincinnati 0 coordinator for compliance. New York Jets at Cleveland, 1 p.m. Late Game Not Included Pittsburgh 6, New York 5 MOUNT ST. VINCENT—Named Lonnie Evans Philadelphia at Tampa Bay, 1 p.m. Seattle 3, Texas 2, 11 Innings, 1st game St. Louis 11, Montreal 1 assistant athletic director and men's Seattle at Cincinnati, 1 p.m. Seattle at Texas, 2nd game, (n) Philadelphia 6, Chicago 5 assistant basketball coach; Al Jacoutot Washington at Chicago, 1 p.m. New York 3, Cleveland 0 Houston at San Francisco, (n) men's assistant basketball coach; and Bill Detroit 8, Baltimore 3 San Diego at Los Angeles, (n) Phoenix at New York Giants, 4 p.m. California 2. Toronto 1 O'Neill women's assistant basketball coach. San Diego at Los Angeles Raiders, 4 p.m. Minnesota 8, Chicago 3 UC IRVINE—Named Chris Gallego Pittsburgh at Indianapolis, 8 p.m. Boston 9, Milwaukee 8 assistant baseball coach. Monday, Oct. 7 Kansas City 8, Oakland 4 Buffalo at Kansas City. 9 p.m.

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Only Student Cardmembers can enjoy this great deal on Continental Airlines: three roundtrip flights for just $129 or $189 •To be eligible, you must be approved by December 3L1991 each—depending on where you’re going* •* A credit of up to 1370 for calls will appear on each billing statement STUDENT for 12 months after enrollment $370 is equal to the charges for a What’s more, these certificates are good any­ domestic 30 minute night/weekend MCI Card Compatibility call PRIVILEGES and appropriate surcharges Ybu must enroll for this service by where Continental Airlines flies in the 48 December 31,1991 contiguous states. © 1991 American Exf- . Travel Related Services Company Inc. Get the Card today Call 1-800-942-AMEX. page 18 The Observer Tuesday, October 1, 1991 Harris goes to Green Bay UNLV's Augmon signed by Hawks for two high draft picks Veteran Moncrief doomed with defensive star's arrival SANTA CLARA, Calif. (AP) — year veteran, has 54 1/2 career ATLANTA (AP) — The start of 9 overall selection last June and shooting percentage and played Tim Harris was traded Monday sacks and w ill be used opposite Stacey Augmon’s NBA career they renounced the rights to in two Final Fours w ith UNLV, from Green Bay to the San Charles Haley, who has 56 1/2 has apparently signaled the end Moncrief, the guard they had winning the national champi­ Francisco 49ers, who gave the sacks in that same span. of Sidney M oncrief s. coaxed out of retirement last onship in 1990. Some observers Packers two high draft picks for Haley’s effectiveness has been Augmon, the defensive stand­ season for his leadership. criticized his shooting ability the holdout linebacker. reduced because opposing out on UNLV’s recent collegiate Augmon’s deal is worth a re­ under pressure. San Francisco coach George teams have been able to powerhouses, became the high­ ported $6.5 million to $7 mil­ Seifert said the 49ers gave up double- and triple-team him. est-drafted player this year to lion. “People who say shooting is their second-round pick in 1992 “ It gives us a kind of double- sign when he agreed to a 5-year He is expected to see time at my weakness are wrong,” and either a second- or third- edged sword,” Seifert said. deal with the Atlanta Hawks on both shooting guard and as a Augmon said. “ But there are round pick in 1993, based on “Hopefully, this has some effect. Sunday. back-up to Dominique Wilkins also other things I like to do on certain conditions that he de­ Obviously, that’s how we re The Hawks had to make room at small forward. a basketball court. It’s a team clined to disclose. going into it, with that idea.” under the salary cap for the No. Augmon had a .555 career game.” The conditions reportedly re­ Harris, who dropped from 19 volve around Harris' playing 1/2 sacks in 1989 to 7 last sea­ time and a rare “good citizen­ son, said he’s glad to be back in SPORTS BRIEFS ship” clause that essentially re­ uniform and looks forward to a quire him to stay out of trouble. fresh start with the 49ers, who ■The Observer accepts sportsbriefs in ■Saint Mary’s varsity tennis team w ill The 49ers sought a two-week have told him to tone down his roster exemption for Harris, showboat image. w riting every day until 5:00 p.m. Please submit begin tryouts Sunday, October 6 from 4-6 p.m. who hasn't played since last With the Packers, Harris was your brief, your name, and the date the brief is at Angela Athletic facility. season. However, Seifert said known for wearing pistol­ to be run. Harris could be activated for shaped gloves and mocking op­ ■Irish Insanity will meet in the Dooley the Oct. 13 game against the ponents after a sack. ■Public skating is now open at the J.A.C.C. Room (1st floor LaFortune) tonight at 8:30 p.m. Atlanta Falcons. San Francisco “When I was in Green Bay, I Admission for ND/SMC students is $1. Members are strongly encouraged to attend. is idle on Sunday. was told to play a certain way, Schedules are available there. Free skate for All are welcome. Harris, 27, made $630,000 to perform a certain way to en­ last season, including bonuses. thuse a lot of people and get students, faculty and staff is 12 to 1 p.m. He reportedly is to receive everybody fired up,” Harris Monday, Wednesday, and Friday. ■Ski team /club Will hold its second meeting $725,000 for the rest of this said. “I don’t think that’s nec­ this Thursday, October 3 at 8:30 in 118 season and $825,000 in 1992. essary here. I left my guns in ■WVFI Sportstalk welcomes members of the Nieuwland. A $100 deposit will be taken from That’s slightly less than the Green Bay, along w ith the hay women’s volleyball team to the studio from 8- 9 the first 90 people. Bring your checkbook. Packers’ final offer, but Harris silos and the cows. Don’t get me p.m. tonight. Call 239-6400 to talk to the Questions, call Chris or Bob at 277-7089. was willing to accept it because wrong. I’m not knocking the players or just sports in general. he said he had become alien­ people of Green Bay. I t ’s ju s t ated with Green Bay’s man­ that that’s behind me now.” agement. “ It was a m atter of principal,” he said. “ It was a hard ordeal but I’ve finally got a job again. It’s like I’m a newborn kid again.” “We reached a point where we felt we had to do something The difference with Tim,” Packers president Bob Harlan said from Green between a job and a career Bay. “He wanted to leave Green Bay. And if you saw the offers is the company you keep. on the table, the offer that we put on the table several weeks ago and what Tim actually took, you would think the offer was more than adequate that came out of Green Bay. “We certainly didn’t want to get rid of Tim. We wouldn’t have pursued him as long as we MAY did and kept the negotiations going as long as we did i f we didn’t feel we would get him in. This was obviously the best deal MAY we could come up with.” Seifert said he envisioned Harris playing on passing downs to increase the 49ers’ MAY ability to pressure opposing quarterbacks. Harris, a five- MAY '’Watch your hands!” 'Watch your mouth!” MAY MICHAEL MAY DOUGLAS

An American Cop In Japan. Their country. Their laws. Their game. MAY can make the difference His rules. Please jo in us fo r a Business Presentation and Reception hosted by Anthony J. Torcasio P resid ent BUCK o f L. S. Ayres on Tuesday, October 1, 1991 RAIN Center of Continuing Education Lower Level 6:00 - 8:00 p.in.

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Cinema at the Snlte TUESDAY 9:15 Tuesday, October 1, 1991 The Observer page 19 Braves keep in the hunt for National League West crown CINCINNATI (AP) — The East. The Red Sox, who ended a Mariners 3, Rangers 2 Sanderson (16-10) became the reached a cou­ Geronimo Pena had three hits four-game losing streak, closed ARLINGTON, Texas — Nolan Yankees’ first 16-game winner ple of milestones Monday night and scored three runs, and w ithin 3 1/2 games of AL East- Ryan reached the 5,500-strike­ since Rick Rhoden in 1987, but and stayed within reach of the Pedro Guerrero added three leading Toronto, which lost to out mark in the doubleheader was forced from the game when prize they most want — first hits and two RBIs for St. Louis. California 2-1. opener with six in six innings, Ed Taubensee’s line drive place in the NL West. The second-place finish is the Milwaukee went ahead 7-6 and Ken Griffey Jr. became the dislocated a finger. John Smoltz overcame control highest for St. Louis since 1987, with four runs in the third and youngest player to drive in 100 It was the 17 th shutout of the problems to pitch two-hit ball when the Cardinals won the Greg Vaughn’s three-run homer runs since A1 Kaline did it for season against the Indians and over eight innings and Sid division. in the fifth. Clark struck back D etroit in 1956. their major league-leading Bream singled home a pair of with a homer off rookie Mike Seattle won its club-record 101st loss. runs in a four-run third inning Phillies 6, Cubs 5 Ignasiak (1-1) and Brunansky 79th game as Jay Buhner Randy Velarde hit a two-run for a 4-0 victory over PHILADELPHIA — Wally doubled in another run off homered in the 11th off Wayne single in the sixth off Charles Cincinnati. The Braves' fourth Backman’s sacrifice fly capped Chuck Crim. Rosenthal (1-4). Nagy (10-14), who pitched a consecutive win moved them a a three-run ninth inning rally Dennis Lamp (6-3) let (3-3) pitched two innings of seven-hitter. half-game behind Los Angeles, for Philadelphia. Milwaukee close within a run in hitless relief and which played at home against Chicago took a 5-3 lead in the the bottom of the inning, but pitched the 11th for his 16th San Diego later Monday. top of the ninth on Doug Tony Fossas and Dan Petry held save. Twins 8, White Sox 3 Dascenzo's sacrifice fly off off the Brewers, with Petry CHICAGO — Randy Bush, Pirates 6, Mets 5 Mitch Williams and Andre getting his first career save. Tigers 8, Orioles 3 Pedro Munoz and Paul Sorrento PITTSBURGH — hit Dawson’s RBI single. In the DETROIT — , homered for the AL West his first career grand slam in a bottom of the inning, the Angels 2, Blue Jays 1 Mickey Tettleton and Lou champions, and Tom Edens (2- six-run second inning that car­ Phillies came back off Paul TORONTO — Dave Winfield Whitaker hit two-run homers as 2) allowed one run and five hits ried Pittsburgh past New York. Assenmacher (7-7) on RBI sin­ hit a two-run double in the Detroit closed its home season in six innings. It was the Mets' second game gles by Wes C ham berlain and eighth, and Mark Langston and with a six-hitter by Mark Leiter Alex Fernandez (9-13) gave under interim manager Mike Jim Lindeman before Bryan Harvey combined on a (9-6), the first complete game of up four runs and four hits in Cubbage, who took over when Backman’s game-winning fly three-hitter. his career. four innings. Bud Harrelson was fired. ball. Langston (18-8) struck out six The 11,824 fans gave a Howard Johnson extended his and walked three in 7 1-3 standing ovation in the seventh NL home run lead with his American League innings and Harvey finished to Ernie Harwell, beginning his Royals 8, Athletics 4 38th. Red Sox 9, Brewers 8 with perfect relief for his final three innings on the radio KANSAS CITY, Mo. — Mark MILWAUKEE — Boston league-leading 45th save. from Tiger Stadium. Harwell’s Davis (6-2) allowed two hits in Cardinals 11, Expos 1 wasted a 6-0 lead, then came Jimmy Key (16-12) allowed career in Detroit is being ended six shutout innings and Kurt ST. LOUIS — M a rk C la rk back Monday night as Jack six hits in 7 1-3 innings. after 32 years by the team and Stillwell hit a three-run double pitched 5 1-3 innings of score­ Clark’s two-run homer and Tom The crowd of 50,321 raised radio station WJR. in a six-run second. less relief for his first major- Brunansky’s RBI double Toronto’s total to 3,900,880, Bob Welch (12-13) was league victory and Felix Jose sparked a seventh-inning rally breaking the major league pounded for six runs and six drove in four runs as St. Louis and a 9-8 victory over the record the Blue Jays set last Yankees 3, Indians 0 hits in two innings. clinched second place in the Milwaukee Brewers. year (3,885,284). CLEVELAND — Scott Campus Ministry MM®-( 2 M F U S ...considerations Picking our “Shoulds”

When I was a student at Notre Dame, every girl I knew had It is no secret that some minority cultures here at Notre Dame long straight hair, and if she hadn't, she used a lot of have had difficulty feeling at ease in this land of plaid pants chemicals and an ironing board to make it so. All the guys and tailgaters. And when of late this discomfort has been who hit the hardcourt wore Converse Jack Taylors on spoken forcefully, for many in the student body the common their feet and had headbands on their foreheads to keep response has been to say “let them adjust - stop complaining the long hair out of their eyes. - get with the program.”

These days beautiful girls “crimp” their hair to get lots of Somehow that doesn't seem adequate. In a place with such a little corkscrew curls hanging down everywhere and guys strong sense of “should," where everybody knows “how to do have crewcuts on the top and Nike and Reeboks down on things,” there seems to be even more need to be consciously the bottom. Sometimes dresses are supposed to be long. open to new values, new insights, and new cultures and ways Some years they are short. Sometimes pants are tight; of life. some years they are baggy. Behold the dictates of fashion. See how most all of us do what we assume we’re It is important for all of us to become freer and more peaceful supposed to do. in our own choices, by becoming more open to the gifts of others. These weekends it seems like every dorm on campus is having an SYR or a Formal and every guy is walking This week Notre Dame celebrates its annual Multi-Cultural around with a long-stemmed red rose wrapped up in a thin Festival, with dances, speeches, food, and prayer on the green paper. Later this semester we are all supposed to Quads, at the Fieldhouse Mall, and in Stepan Center. Native build floats for a Homecoming Parade and applaud when Americans, African Americans, Filipino Americans and many they announce some people have been chosen King and other groups will present examples of their rich backgrounds. I Queen of the weekend. (I wonder what criteria will be used think all of us “should" go out of our way to learn from this to pick that royal couple...) moment of obvious blessings and “should " join in celebrating the growing diversity of our campus culture. Sometimes at Notre Dame my fear is that we are all not very free, and that we spend a lot of time and energy Tom McDermott, C S C. doing what we perceive we must fit in and follow the “shoulds” of our common life. WEEKEND MASSES AT SACRED HEART CHURCH

We are subservient to a very strong campus culture here. 5:00 pm Saturday Rev. John Pearson, C S C. The dorms are supposed to have a certain kind of spirit. The weekends should have a certain amount of beer. The 10:00 am Sunday Rev. Terrence Linton, C.S.C., Spring Break should have a certain kind of escapade. 1 1 :4 5 am Sunday Rev. Thomas McDermott, C S C. Every dorm should have a certain kind of Sunday liturgy. So much is supposed to be the same. MULTI-CULTURAL PRAISE OF GOD Maybe one reason some of us hang so tightly together Is SUNDAY AT 2:00 pm that we are just a bit insecure, and so we resent or reject between Lyons, Morrissey, and Howard Halls. that which is foreign or unusual to us. page 20 The Observer Tuesday, October 1, 1991 Moeller ready for Iowa after annihilation by 'Moles ANN ARBOR, Mich. (AP) — onship. He knew he would be about national championships, Moeller said his players are The dreams are put away now. asked. But he still didn’t have and all those things don’t mean feeling rather sad about the de­ Carefully wrapped and the answer quite worked out. anything until you get close to feat. Especially quarterback protected. Like a favorite It was obviously still a painful the end of the. year,” Moeller Elvis Grbac, who was ripped by Christmas ornament. They’ll be subject. said. “And I know every game a Detroit columnist who called hauled out again, maybe in “It hurts everybody to some that you win becomes more im­ him an “Achilles’ heel” in about a year. extent, your players and every­ portant to take you in that di­ Monday’s editions. But for now, life moves on for thing," Moeller said. “But I can rection. But those things change “I don’t think Elvis will be that Michigan coach Gary Moeller honestly say that I’m not...” so rapidly towards the end. down,” Moeller said. “ He made and his football team. And his voice trailed off. He “And I think, realistically, a couple throws^I didn’t like. The Wolverines were picked paused. there’s too much emphasis put But he made a lot of good by many to win the national You could almost hear the on a national cham pionship. I decisions, too.” championship this season. It gears mashing in his mind. He think it helps draw people to Grbac completed 19 of 32 would be their first since 1948. wanted to say the right thing. television sets and all those passes for 212 yards and four But those hopes were dashed But he also wanted to be hon­ things. But, you know, there can touchdowns, but had three in­ on Saturday when No. 1 Florida est. That’s his nature. Gary Moeller only be one winner in that terceptions against Florida State crushed the then-No. 3 “ It’s something that everybody Moeller explained that be­ thing. And there’s a lot of great State. Wolverines 51-31. wants to do,” Moeller said. “It cause the defeat came so early kids that are out there playing “We’re down mentally right When this week’s Associated isn’t something like I had in my in the season, he can afford to football that are winners. now, but we’re supposed to be Press poll came out, the pocket and it was taken away let his players dwell on it. They “And there’s some kids that down right now," Moeller said. Wolverines had dropped to No. from me. Believe me. But the can’t think of it as a national don’t even get an opportunity, “I think the key is to get over 7. And they’ll have to work hard opportunity was there. championship lost. because of where they’re at, to our bumps and bruises and not just to hold that. Michigan visits “ And I still honestly believe It was one game. It was lost. ever win a national champi­ let it keep us down. No. 9 Iowa this week. It’s that the most important thing to So the players must think of it onship. So sometimes we over­ always hard to w in in Iowa City. us is the conference champi­ only as one game lost, not a na­ estimate that. And I’m not just “But we re not going to be Moeller, at his weekly news onship and going to the Rose tional championship lost. saying that because this is after feeling sorry for ourselves. conference Monday, was asked Bowl. And that’s more impor­ “Because I know one thing a loss or anything. It’s just the We’re going to be ready when about the national champi- tant.” way I feel.” we get to Iowa on Saturday.” Unrestricted free Bell bolstered an already (league-leading 47 saves) awesome offense, while free handled masterfully by And why are Los Angeles and Races agent pickups manager Jim Leyland. Atlanta battling it out for the agency looms and Dave Smith were going to West title? The Dodgers lead continued from page 24 strengthen the Cub pitching Finally, in the NL West, the league in ERA (3.10), while on NFL horizon Minnesota’s improvement staff. Cincinnati also fell victim to the the Braves are third (3.50). stems from the maturation of injury bug. Ace Jose Rijo was Enough said. MINNEAPOLIS (AP) — NFL Scott Erickson and Kevin Injuries, however, decimated out for a month, costing it players scored another victory Tapani into two future stars in Chicago, as Jackson, Rick dearly; Rijo is among the league Sure, pitching isn’t in their quest for unrestricted the league, and the resurgence Sutcliffe and Smith have been leaders in wins, ERA, and everything. California has three free agency when a federal of Jack Morris. One of the few on and off the disabled list all . 15-game winners and the judge ruled on Monday that free agent signings which did season, and Mike Harkey has league’s best closer and are still most players covered by Plan B not backfire (see Red Sox and been out all season. At the same time, dead last in the AL West, and free agency from Feb. 1, 1989, Matt Young), Morris has come and Norm Charlton both drew Detroit hung in the AL East race to Nov. 6, 1989, can pursue through with an 18-12, 3.50 The Pirates have survived a suspensions from NL President longer than anyone would have antitrust damages against the ERA season as well as being a down year from Doug Drabek Bill White, and subpar p re d icte d w ith Cecil and Co. league and its clubs. stabilizing force for youngsters (15-13, 3.13 ERA), last season’s performances from Tom crushing over 200 homers. “This is terrific news for the Erickson and Tapani. Cy Young w inner, w ith strong Browning (14-12, 4.23 ERA) players, particularly those who It was fashionable at the perfomances by Zane Smith and 1990 All-Star game starter But as this year’s four were protected free agents in beginning of the season to pick (16-10, 3.04) and Cy hopeful Jack Armstrong (7-12, 5.16 divisional winners would attest, 1989,” Dick Berthelsen, the the Cubs to w in the NL East this John Smiley (18-8, 3.25) and ERA) have doomed the Reds to good pitching in the end does National Football League season. The signing of George their by committee fourth. beat good hitting. Players Association’s general counsel, said in a statement. NFL players already could 1 1 8 J I ALUMNI ■ m m m SENIOR * sue for damages for the 1990 FROM "DIXIE' To TIFFANY and 1991 seasons. Green Bay’s Don Majkowski filed a claim ECLUB last year and Marcus Allen of the Los Angeles Raiders and Gil Byrd of San Diego filed claims this year. Also M onday, U.S. D is tric t Judge David Doty denied an NFL motion to dismiss the players’ claim that the league had abused its monopoly power Cliff Erickson in its dealings with them. Doty wrote that there was at sufficient evidence for a jury to decide whether NFL clubs “had a ta c it a g re e m e n t, Alumni-Senior Club understanding or conspiracy to X X f X D H ! refrain from bidding on players.” Happy 2 1 s t - Love, Mom & Dad October 2,3,4 The rulings are the latest in a series of decisions by Doty stemming from the NFLPA’s unsuccessful 24-day 1987 strike. The NFL and its players THE PROBLEM: BLURRY VISION have been without a labor agreement since 1987, when Recreational Sp o r is their 1982 agreement ran out. U n iv e r s it y o f N o tre D a m e THE SOLUTION: PROFESSIONAL VISION On Nov. 1, 1989, the 8th Circuit Court of Appeals granted an antitrust exemption to the NFL so long as the players were represented by a * Eye exams and complete vision care union. Five days later the NFLPA decertified. * Same day service on most prescriptions NFL spokesman Greg Aiello * Conveniently located near campus said ‘‘There are aspects of Judge Doty’s ruling that appear to be inconsistent with the RACQUETBALL SINGLES Eighth Circuit’s 1989 decision. 20% Discount on materials to students and faculty Our attorneys are evaluating IH M E N the case to determine our next IH W O M E N step.” G RAD /FAC M E N GRAD/FAC WOMEN Ineligible Professional Vision continued from page 24 CO-RECINNERTUBE WATERPOLO possibility for a playoff birth. Dr. Ronald Snyder Dillon appeared to be out of the and Associates playoff picture after suffering CAMPUS ULTIMATE FRISBEE their second straight loss last weekend, but now find 277-1161 themselves in third place, only DEADLINE - OCTOBER 2 VISA Mastercard one game behind first place 1635 N.lronwood Planner. North of McDonalds and Discover accepted Tuesday, October 21,1991 The Observer page 21 Gottfried fired over differences San Francisco stumbles to Disagreements with Pitt hierarchy led to dismissal 2-3 start; worst since 1982 PITTSBURGH (AP) — tougher academic guidelines SANTA CLARA, Calif. (AP) — reserve since the start of the Former football coach Mike requiring recruits to score 750 Joe Montana, forced to be an season. Gottfried was fired in 1989 on the Scholastic Aptitude Test armchair quarterback the past Though Steve Young leads the because of his differences with and achieve a 2.3 grade point five weeks while resting a torn NFC in passing, the 49ers have university academicians, not average. The NCAA requires right elbow tendon, passed his scored just 95 points this year for failing to cater to now- incoming freshmen to score at first major test toward a compared to 127 last season, retired president Wesley least 700 and achieve a 2.0. comeback on Monday. when they raced to a 5-0 start. Posvar, University of Gottfried was uncomfortable But there’s still no definite The 49ers have 17 drives this Pittsburgh officials said that fall about the impending word on when he’ll be able to season inside the opponents’ Monday. changes and privately talked play again for the San 20-yard line but have finished Assistant athletic director to some Pitt officials about Francisco 49ers (2-3), who only five for touchdowns. Larry Eldridge responded to leaving the school, Eldridge without him have sputtered to “It’s a little redundant but it’s an article in College and Pro said. Gottfried was a candidate their worst start since the a fact: We’ve had too many Mike Gottfried Football Newsweekly which for the Kentucky job after strike-shortened 1982 season. errors,” Seifert said. “We said Gottfried was ousted for said. leaving Pitt, but the school Montana, 35, threw 40 passes haven’t been scoring when failing to appease Posvar or “The fact is, Mike himself instead hired Bill Curry. of about 15 yards to condition­ we’ve been in the red zone. It’s attend the president’s social was greatly distressed about Pitt officials said Posvar ing coach Jerry Attaway as been obvious to you as well as functions. the heightened academic made the decision to fire coach George Seifert and team to us. “Mike Gottfried’s firing had a scrutiny of the football pro­ Gottfried, a message that was physician Dr. Michael “It’s difficult to say that it’s whole lot to do with significant gram and feared that the conveyed to the coach by DilUngham watched. The media any one thing. I don’t think it’s philosophical differences over direction the university’s former athletic director Ed was barred from the 10-minute any one player. I don’t think it’s academic responsibility in the academic officials were Bozik. Pitt waited four days workout. the offensive line. I don’t think football program and nothing moving in would not permit before publicly confirming “We’ve taken a major step, it’s the quarterback, the wide whatsoever to do with whether him to be competitive,” he Gottfried would not return. He obviously, ” Seifert said later at receivers or the coaches. It’s a or not he attended postgame added. was replaced by Paul Hackett, a news conference. “I’m en­ combination of all those functions at the president’s On Dec. 15, 1989, the day who made his debut later that couraged. I thought he looked things.” house, or other similarly before Gottfried was told to re­ month in Pitt’s Sun Bowl vic­ fine. I don’t think any one thing The 49ers moved Monday to frivolous charges,” Eldridge sign or be fired, Pitt passed tory over Texas A8rM. dictates that this (comeback) is bolster the defense, acquiring a done deal. ... The key will be pass rushing linebacker Tim T H E FIRST AMENDMENT how he feels over a period of Harris from Green Bay for a Congress shall make no law respecting a n establishment or religion, of prohibitingtim the e.” free couple of draft choices. exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech or of the press; or the right of theThe people 49ers’ offensive produc­ Offensive problems remain peacably to assemble, an d to petition the government for a redress of grievances.tion has been spotty in the ab­ for the 49ers, who have a bye sence of Montana, a 10-year before playing the Atlanta CENSORSHIP IS UN AMERICAN starter who has been on injured Falcons on Oct. 13. In Sunday’s 12-6 loss to the Los Angeles Raiders, the 49ers failed to score a touchdown for the first time since Oct. 1,1989, when the Los Angeles Rams beat San Francisco 13-12. Young threw two intercep­ tions, doubling his season total, and nearly got Jerry Rice killed PROCTER & GAMBLE when the wide receiver leaped for an overthrown pass and was The people of Procter & Gamble present an overview of our Finance organization and turned head over heels on a hit employment opportunities within it. by Terry McDaniel. The 49ers also were thwarted We want you to learn more about us so we by a Raiders’ goal-line stand can learn more about you. and a couple of key penalties. FINANCE They had a chance to win when Young drove the team from its own 26 to the Raiders’ 19. But he then had three in­ completions sandwiched NOTRE DAME RECRUITING around a run as the 49ers lost the ball — and their final chance — on downs. “ Obviously, Steve’s played better. We’ve all played better,” Seifert said. Montana, whose relations with Young have been strained, was diplomatic when asked INFORMATION PRESENTATION about the offense’s productivity. “ It’s hard to second-guess,” he said. “I can’t point at any one thing that could make a TUESDAY, OCTOBER 1, 1991 difference at this point. I don’t think I’m the savior at this point by any means. I don’t think, if I UPPER LOUNQE,UNIV come back, that we’re going to win forever.” Montana hasn’t played since CLUB an Aug. 3 exhibition against Chicago at Berlin. He last threw a football on Aug. 13 and briefly before an Aug. 19 exhi­ 7:00 - 9:00 PM bition, stopping both times be­ cause of pain. “There was a little bit of tightness but no soreness at all,” a relieved Montana said after Monday’s test. “ I was anxious to get it done, to test it CASUAL DRESS APPROPRIATE for my own self because the last two times ... it went right back to w h e re it w as b e fo re . So hopefully the four or five weeks of rest will help it because the alternative is not something I want to get into.” INTERVIEW DATES If the rehabilitation program fails and the injury becomes aggravated, Montana faces season-ending surgery to repair the tendon. Chances are such an opera­ OCTOBER 2 tion would be successful, but there is no guarantee, Dillingham has said. However, Montana said he foresees no problem and plans to steadily increase his throw­ ing workouts over the coming days. page 22 The Observer Tuesday, October 1,1991 White reunites Charlton with Cincinnati for Braves series CINCINNATI (AP) — National imperative that all teams play him. White handed down the against LA. I drop the appeal, his suspension next season. League president Bill White put with their full complement of suspension one week later at and he makes me play (against “My first responsibility is not three days of Norm Charlton’s players in order to guarantee the start of a two-game series Atlanta). I don’t understand.” to Los Angeles. My first re­ suspension on hold Monday, that the competition is fair and in Los Angeles. Charlton will go back on sus­ sponsibility is to the Reds,” reuniting Cincinnati’s Nasty balanced,” White said. Charlton appealed, putting pension once the Braves’ series Charlton said. “When we got Boys for a three-game series Braves manager Bobby Cox the suspension on hold. He ends. Cincinnati closes its sea­ down to the last seven games, I against the Atlanta Braves. saw it as another reason for dropped his appeal Sunday with son with three games in San made a decision (to serve the Charlton began serving a one- changing the major leagues’ one week left in the season so Diego. Charlton hopes he isn’t suspension). I didn’t want to week suspension Sunday for system of dealing with suspen­ the penalty wouldn’t carry over forced to serve the remainder of take it into next year.” purposely throwing at Los An­ sions. to next season. geles’ . But White “ It’s not right,” Cox said. The reliever was stunned decided Charlton should be ac­ “ There has to be a system in when informed White had re­ Belles volleyball goes 2-1 tivated against Atlanta, which baseball where this doesn’t instated him for the Atlanta started the series one game be­ happen. Give them a 24-hour series. hind the Dodgers in the NL appeal and get on with it. This “I don’t really understand it,” in weekend tournament West. way, you can pick your spots.” he said. “There’s this thing By EILEEN MCGUIRE Junior Michelle Martino That left the Reds w ith their Charlton was suspended after called the integrity of the game Sports Writer served 13 in a row in the first three best relievers: Charlton, adm itting he h it Scioscia w ith a th a t Pete Rose got kicked out game of the match against and Rob Dibble. pitch Sept. 9 for stealing signs, for. They said Pete Rose m ight The Saint Mary’s volleyball Greenville and came up with “With the close pennant race and threatening to hurt him ruin the integrity of the game. team (6-12) finished fifth out 33 points overall for the in the Western Division, it is again the next time he faced Yet Bill White suspends me of nine teams in the Wheaton tournament. In the second College tournament this game, it was obvious that Alvarez leads SPORTSSHORTS weekend. Saint Mary’s was in control. In Saint Mary’s first game “ We w orked together as a Badgers into Big against Grace College, the team in the second game and Former Auburn hoooster sentenced Belles were down 10-2 in the played to our potential,” Ten schedule ■SALONICA, Greece — Mike Jones, former Auburn basketball first game before making a Shroeder-Biek said. player, was convicted Monday of possessing hashish and comeback and winning the Senior captain Karen Lorton MADISON, Wis. (AP) — The sentenced to 13 months in prison. He was ordered expelled from match 15-13, 15-5. However, made the all-tournament team, contributing 28 kills, 16 preliminaries are over for the Greece. Jones, 29, was not in court to hear the sentence and it in the second and third matches the Belles came up blocks, 21 digs and 19 points. Badgers. They’ve was not clear whether he was still in Greece. Jones was allowed short against Wheaton 8-15, “It was a good boost for our won their first three games, but to buy off his sentence by paying $2 per day in prison. He was 9- 15, and against Illinois team captain and our leader now it’s time to face the big arrested after police found one ounce of hashish in his home. boys of the Big Ten. Wesleyan 7-15, 4-15. to get the recognition she de­ “We’re all smart enough to “In those two games, we did served,” Shroeder-Biek said. know that we re going to have Pynbar. Smith Big Ten Pteyers of w@@k not play well as a team,” “She’s a good all around to improve a great deal this ■CHICAGO — Tailback Vaughn Dunbar of Indiana was named coach Shroeder-Biek said. player.” week and going into the Big Big Ten Player of the Week for offense Monday. Dunbar, a senior “We were frustrated from The Belles w ill play Chicago Ten season,” Coach Barry from Fort Wayne, Ind., ran for three touchdowns and a career- Wheaton and did not pull State University tonight in Alvarez said Monday, looking high 265 yards Saturday in the Hoosiers’ 27-27 tie at Missouri. together mentally and Angela Athletic Facility at forward to Saturday’s league Iowa defensive end LeRoy Smith, a senior from Sicklerville. N.J., therefore, physically,” she 7:00 p.m. Saint Mary’s opener at Ohio State. was named the conference’s defensive Player of the Week after said. defeated Chicago State in “We’ll play one of the better he had five tackles, two quarterback sacks and a forced fumble Saint Mary’s came back and three games last year and are football teams in the nation.” he recovered for a TD in the Hawkeyes’ 58-7 whipping of defeated Greenville in their looking for a repeat per­ Wisconsin has beaten last match 15-5,15-11. formance. Western Illinois, Iowa State and Eastern Michigan for its first 3- 0 start since 1985. No. 14 Ohio State took last —XheJQbserwr week off but is also 3-0 after | - The Observer victories over Arizona, The observer is currently Louisville and Washington State, a much tougher pre­ taking applications for league schedule than the St. MARY'S PHOTOGRAPHERS Badgers faced. the Of special concern to Alvarez is the Buckeyes’ running game, even though Wisconsin’s any students intersted in defense has given up only 25 PAID POSITION points all season. Ohio State’s working as a photographer Butler By’not’e is averaging 109 yards rushing per game. please contact Margarite TYPESETTER “I don’t know if there is a better stable of backs anywhere Schropp x 284-4345 contact Mark Sloan <§> in the country,” said Alvarez. “I don’t know where they are 239-7471 ranked but this is a team that m i - - — can play with anybody and this w ill be quite a challenge for our young football team." a unique opportunity The toughest job Also attending Alvarez’s you’ll ever love weekly Monday news confer­ ence was safety Scott Nelson, who sustained a neck injury in for last week’s 21-6 win over Eastern Michigan. Math/Science _ Nelson suffered a bruised spinal cord after colliding with (Majors/Minors/Aptitudes) Eastern Michigan’s Eddie Nwagbaraocha. Nelson, who lay motionless on the field for 20 minutes before he was taken off in an ambulance, spent Saturday night in the hospital. For you and for the world. Peace Corps will combine your education with training to pre­ Nelson said Monday, however, pare you for a volunteer position in: # Edu­ his injury was not serious and cation • Fisheries • Health • Agriculture • that he might be available Forestry or other areas. You'll meet new peo­ Saturday. ple, learn a new language, experience a new “Things are feeling a little bit culture and gain a whole new outlook. And better today, but I still can’t while you're building your future, you'll be move real quick,” said Nelson. helping people in developing countries learn “I tried to work on a little range the basics of technological advancement. of motion but I don’t have hardly any right now. But it’s just a matter of time before Look for Peace Corps Representative at these Campus Events: things get back to normal.” Notre Dame Campus: INFORMATION TABLE: Post Graduate Volunteer Thurs., Oct. 3, 8:30 a.m. Alvarez said comerback Troy Night Wed., Oct. 2, 7:00 pm 5:00 p.m., Hesbury Memorial Vincent, the team’s top return Center for Social Change Hall Lobby specialist, should be ready JLL Saturday. Vincent suffered a Peao Cm k Saint Mary's Campus hip pointer and missed most of Nursing Job Fair the second half of the Eastern Wed., Oct. 2, 3:30 p.m. - 5:30 p.m. Michigan game. Call: 1-800-621-3670 ext. 106 for more details. Tuesday, October 1, 1991 The Observer page 23

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OUR SHIP PREPARE THE PLANK !- IS A PLANK J / AND YOU'RE GOING TO WALK \T, WISE g u y ;

W*£*i|| 1985 Universal Press Syndicate 8-31 ‘You’re so morbid, Jonathan — the paper comes, Billy leaves home to join the zoo, but returns and that’s the first section you always head for.” the next day after being told that, as an animal, he was just “too common.”

CROSSWORD CAMPUS Tuesday

ACROSS 23 Calabria 49 By means of 1 2 3 4 6 7 8 9 . 11 12 13 currency 4:30 p.m. Multi-Cultural Fall Festival, Entertainment. 1 Transport of a 50 Spontaneous 4 5 1 Hawaiian Club. Fieldhouse Mall. 25 G othic-window action 14 L sort 6 p.m. Reception, for all business students interested in lacework 54 Neural network 5 One for the plus 1 I 27 Astronaut's 17 18 discovering career opportunities with the May Company column 56 Chicago Department Stores. Lower level, Center for Continuing approval business area 10 Coin catcher 20 Education. 30 Vipers 5 7 ------de France 14 Yesterday, to I 1 22 7 p.m. Film, “The Letter.” Annenberg Auditorium. 32 Prior, to Prior 1 26 Rene 59 Deceived 8 p.m. Reception, for all students interested in discovering 33 Shows 63 Caron role I J 15 Get to appreciation 27 28 1 30 career opportunities with General Mills. Alumni Room, Morris 64 Jackson 16 Singer Seeger 35 Fortunetelling ■ 3' I 32 Inn. nicknam e 33 34 36 37 38 39 17 Creme m edium 8 p.m. Multi-Cultural Fall Festival, Cultural Cafe - Music 6 6 ------Islands, off _ ■ 35 From Around the World. Theodore's. Sponsored by Multi­ Fraiche's 40 Angelic topper Ireland 40 jockey: cultural Fall Festival. 41 Graceland 67 Dressed to the | _ I 42 Belmont, 1985 name 43 44 9:15 p.m. Film, “Black Rain.” Annenberg Auditorium. 19 P ro------42 “QB VII" penner 68 Mystery writer I 10 p.m. Workshop for eucharistic ministers, Father Joseph 46 48 20 Used-car deal 43 Streisand hit L esley------■ Ross and Sister M.J. Griffin. Sacred Heart Church. 2 1 Paulo, 45 Swiftly 69 Weight 50 51 52 mL Brazil 46 A.F.L.------deduction ■ 55 jI ■ ■ LECTURES 22 Consumer 47 Bruce of films 70 Browns 56 57 58 60 61 62 71 Garden beauty ■ ■ 63 64 65 Tuesday

ANSWER TO PREVIOUS PUZZLE DOWN 66 67 60 3 p.m. Graduate Seminar, “Simultaneous Separations in ■ Inorganic Membrane Reactors,” Yi Hua Ma, Worcester 1 "Moonstruck" 69 70 71 star 1 Polytechnic Institute. 356 Fitzpatrick Hall. Sponsored by ND 2 Gal Friday chemical engineering department. 3 Warm shades 13 Sad-eyed 37 Ensnare 51 Dancer Shearer 4 p.m. Life of the Mind Lecture, “Images in My Mind,” JoAnn 4 Court event 18 Inventor Howe 38 Shanghai staple 52 Arctic Widerquist. Carroll Auditorium. Sponsored by Saint Mary’s College. 5 Weapon 24 Rome, for one 53 M iss of 4:15 p.m. Lecture, “Becoming a University - Notre Dame,” suppliers 26“Exodus" hero 39 North Sea “Dallas" Robert Burns. Lounge, Hesburgh Library. Sponsored by ND 6 Baltic, e.g. 27 Flu sym ptom feeder 55 Sandy ridge history department. 7 Enervates 41 Deteriorations 58 Best or Ferber 28 Norwegian 4:30 p.m. Annual Faculty Address, University President 8 Notoriety m onarch 44 Hodges or 60 Trademark Father Edward Malloy. Washington Hall. 29 Leafy green M cD ougald 9 Formulas 61 Memorable 7:30 p.m. Lecture, “Hustling: The Work of Underclass 45 Caper 10 Groom s oneself 31 Rescued periods Minority Women,” Eleanor Miller, University of Wisconsin, 11 Rent 34 Bristly rodent 48 Negligent 62 Force unit Milwaukee. 105 Science Building. 12 Aquatic 36 Ocean 5 0 ease 65 “ Lea ve to m ammal greyhound (nervous) Heaven" MENU Notre Dame Saint Mary’s Roast Turkey “Oktoberfest Irish Fried Flouder Bratwurst w/ Saurekraut Egg Foo Young Sauerbraten w / Dumplings Potato Pancakes Sports page 24 Tuesday, Octoberl, 1991 Choquette leads team with style Off-Campus IH football Senior uses experience to bring volleyball a 7-4 record players ruled ineligible By EILEEN McGUIRE had the perfect combination of BY GEORGE DOHRMANN contacted them to inquire Sports Writer academics and volleyball, and I Sports Writer about the eligibility of several thought I could contribute to members of the Off-Campus As co-captain for the 1991 this up and coming team.” Seven members of Off- team. season, Chris Choquette has led As a freshman, the Irish Campus’ interhall football “We had gotten calls from a the Irish to their best start in qualified for the NCAA team were ruled ineligible by couple of different halls," said history w ith a 7-4 record. She is tourna m en t, and as a resu lt, the RecSports office late O’Leary. “Using that info we a strong player who possesses finished 15th in the nation. Sunday after not qualifying discovered the graduate good technique and timing on Choquette saw playing time in under the university-set students and we also found blocks. the tournament against Illinois. guidelines. four Holy Cross students.” “She (Choquette) pushes In that game, she had two kills, “The rules say that all Crime coach Steve Fortunate herself and expects a lot out of three blocks and one dig. She interhall athletes must be was unavailable for comment herself,” first-year Irish coach has hopes for a repeat undergraduate students at but had spoken to RecSports Debbie Brown said in an performance this year. Notre Dame,” said Assistant officials and according to interview with the South Bend “We’ll have to play hard for Director of RecSports Rick O’Leary was being “very Tribune. “She’s an excellent the rest of the season, but cooperative” with the Chris Choquette O’Leary. “The Off-Campus communicator which is making it to the tournament is a team had two graduate RecSports office. important in volleyball. She “I didn’t give much thought to realistic goal,” she said. students and four or five Holy “ Steve claims that this is all keeps the team’s spirits up.” playing volleyball in college As a sophomore, Choquette Cross students." a misunderstanding," O’Leary Choquette, a senior English until I was approached by ranked third on the blocking The ineligible players were said. “He thought these major, was encouraged by her coaches my senior year,” average list, playing hard and discovered before Off- athletes were cleared to play.” older sister to play volleyball in Choquette said. competitively for the rest of the Campus’ 20-3 loss to Planner Off-Campus w ill also have to high school. She eventually lead After being recruited by the season. She went on to her last Sunday at Stepan Field. forfeit their previous game, a her Tollgate high school Irish, as well as Penn State and junior year to play in 34 of Seven players were not 14-0 win over Dillon. That volleyball team, located in Duke, Choquette chose to Notre Dame’s 36 matches. She allowed to play, and the Crime penalty knocks the Crime to Warwick, R.I., to their 75th attend Notre Dame. was third in kills and digs with were forced to play with only the bottom of the Parseghian straight victory and fourth “After I came here I knew this 269 and 183 respectively. twelve players. division and leaves only a slim consecutive state championship was the school for me,” RecSports investigated the as captain her senior year. Choquette said. “Notre Dame see CHOQUETTE / page 15 matter after a number of halls see INELIGIBLE/page 20 Irish men travel to Detroit to begin four-game road trip By JASON KELLY younger players because it’s who netted nine points in 1990, Sports Writer always difficult to play on the and Danny Babic, who collected road and they’ll have to learn to four points last season. Notre Dame’s men’s soccer be ready to play every game.” After playing the likes of Saint team will try to regroup from a As they showed in last week’s Louis, Evansville and Indiana, disappointing 4-1 loss to 4-1 loss to Indiana, the fresh­ however, this road trip Indiana as they visit men have been ready to play, represents quite a drop in the Midwestern Collegiate Con­ but they still have a long way to level of competition and the ference rival Detroit this go before they can compete Irish hope to capitalize on their afternoon. with some of the nation’s best superior skills and improve Today’s game is the first of teams. their 2-3-1 record. four consecutive road games for “(Against Indiana) Our “Going into the second third the Irish, which will mark their younger guys played like rela­ of the season we’re hoping to first extensive road trip of the tively talented upperclassmen,” win our next six or seven season. Notre Dame’s fortunes commented Berticelli, “but ev­ games, which we’re very ca­ on this trip will depend largely ery game we re going to get pable of doing,” Dillman noted. on how the freshmen respond better.” After today’s contest at to the challenge of playing on They will have to show im­ Detroit, the* Irish have a Friday the road. provement this afternoon night date at Xavier before : “Coach (Mike Berticelli) against the Titans. Despite travelling to Dayton on Sunday stressed that the beginning of coming off a 3-14-0 campaign afternoon. The trip will culmi­ the season is a learning pro­ in 1990, coach Louie nate next Wednesday night in cess,” commented junior Stankovich’s Detroit team Valparaiso, before the Irish re­ The Observer/Andrew McCloskey Brendan Dillman, “but this boasts 15 returning lettermen, turn home to face Butler on Sophomore Michael Palmer receives a pass. Palmer and the Irish (road trip) will also be a good including Dave Poniatowski, October 13th. make a trip to the University of Detroit this afternoon to face the Titans. learning experience for the Pitching makes the difference in the end Women's golf falls short By JASON KELLY each failed to reach their ex­ Sports Writer pectations, there was some en­ Pennant races are won by teams with bullpen punch couragement in the play of After a record-breaking Cooper and Ruzzo. Two down, two to go in" Both the Red Sox and the Tigers were, in performance at Michigan State “The upperclassmen have to the races for the divisional essence, one-man staffs. Roger Clemens (18-8, last week, women’s golf coach be m ore co n s is te n t,” H anlon pennants in baseball. 2.38 ERA) and B ill Gullickson (19-9, 3.90) are Tom Hanlon expected another said, “but I’m encouraged by Minnesota, the first team Cy Young candidates, but otherwise, their good showing at the Lady the play of the freshmen.” to ever go from last to first starting pitching staffs have a 4.27 and 4.67 Northern Invitational in Despite the disappointing in a season, wrapped up its ERA respectively. Champaign, Illinois. performance in Champaign, second AL West title in five Further, their bullpen collapsed down the Unfortunately, the team Hanlon recognizes the im­ seasons this past Sunday, .... stretch—the Boston pen has lost four leads this couldn’t overcome the tough provement the Irish are mak­ while Pittsburgh rolled to past week alone, to take the Sox from one University of Illinois course. A ing, but he realizes that there is its second straight NL East Rene Ferran strike from a first-place tie to the brink of three-round total of 996, 47 Out of Bounds a lot of ground to be made up c ro w n , a fe a t n o t elimination. shots higher than last week’s before the team w ill be able to accomplished since the late Meanwhile, Toronto has the best staff ERA in performance at Michigan State, defeat Big Ten quality teams. 1970’s. the American League (3.56), with no starter could only earn the team 15th “We re making strides,” he Five and a half long months ago, numerous above 4.00 and two relievers with over 20 place in the 18 team field. said, “but the strides aren’t sports writers issued predictions concerning the saves—only the third time in history this has “After setting a record (at quite long enough." divisional races. In no particular order, they happened, and the first by a contending Michigan State) I had high ex­ This weekend’s trip to had Boston in the AL East, the two Chicago club—plenty to survive in baseball’s weakest pectations for this tournament," DeKalb, Illinois for Northern entries in the AL West and NL East respectively, division and with one of the AL’s weakest H an lon co m m en te d. “ We Illinois University’s Husky and Cincinnati in the NL West. Yet it appears offenses supporting it. played against some very strong Classic w ill round out the that all those writers may go oh-for-1991. In the West, Oakland faded when Dave Stew­ competition, but we really team’s fall slate. (Okay, technically, Boston is still in the hunt, art couldn’t maintain his 20-win pace (he was didn’t do as well as I expected.” Another tough field awaits the but unless Toronto pulls another choke job of the first AL since Jim Palmer to win 20 Minnesota won the overall ti­ Irish, as Iowa State, Nebraska, monumental proportions, the Jays will grab the games four years in a row) and 1990 Cy Young tle, finishing at 919, five strokes Purdue and Texas El Paso join flag). Award winner Bob Welch went from 27-6 to 12- ahead of Illinois and Northern host Northern Illinois, but there Still, the question has to be asked how one 12. Illinois. Irish are capable of finishing could be so near (both the Red and White Sox For White Sox fans, their downfall came dur­ Allison Wojnas and Alicia among the leaders. will finish second) and yet so far (Cubs and ing a stretch in August when their normally Murray each finished the 54- “ There w ill be some strong Reds) in his predictions. brilliant pitching deserted them. Chicago fell hole event with 248 totals, fol­ competition,” said Hanlon, “but In one word, pitching. The divisional title con­ from a half-game out to eight-and-a-half back lowed by Chrissy Klein and there are at least nine teams tenders had it, the pretenders not. in a 17-day stretch where they were swept by Denise Paulin at 254. (out of 15) that we can beat.” In the AL East, both Boston and Detroit made Cleveland and were no-hit by Bret Saberhagen. Freshmen Katie Cooper and If the team can return to the strong runs at the Blue Jays in August and Overall, the team went 2-15 from August 12-28, Sara Ruzzo rounded out the level of play they reached at September, but both fell short because a team and its starting ’ ERA: 6.34. Irish scoring at 266 and 274, Michigan State, they should can live off its offense for only so long. see RACES/page 20 respectively. definitely be in the hunt at While Wojnas and Murray Northern Illinois.