Electroceramics XIII June, 24Th-27Th 2012 University of Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands
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Electroceramics XIII June, 24th-27th 2012 University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands Welcome It’s our pleasure to welcome you to the Electroceramics XIII conference, held in Enschede, the Netherlands, from June 24 – 27, 2012. We wish you a pleasant stay during the conference, which is hosted by the University of Twente. This booklet provides information about your participation in the scientific and social activities of the conference. The aim of this conference is to provide an interdisciplinary forum for researchers, theorists as well as experimentalist on the design, fabrication, theory, analysis and applications of functional materials and (epitaxial) thin films. Electroceramics materials and applications thereof have become an important field of research within materials science. Major breakthroughs in the synthesis of electroceramic materials, in bulk and (epitaxial) thin films, as well as the understanding of the structure-property relation of these materials have been realized in the last decades. This has led to many exciting new concepts, which are nowadays used in many technological applications. The series of Electroceramics conferences have become an important forum to discuss recent advances and emerging trends in this developing field. New research areas have been adopted, such as the epitaxial thin film research, and it is the aim to further develop the field by adopting other interesting research fields. We hope that you will enjoy the presentations and will also take the opportunity to attend the conference reception and banquet. On behalf of the international advisory board, the national organizing committee, the local organizing committee, and the many volunteers —Welcome to the University of Twente, Enschede. On behalf of the organizing committees, Guus Rijnders Chairman of the Electroceramics XIII conference. Organization National Organizing Committee Chairman: Guus Rijnders (The Netherlands) Dave Blank Bernard Boukamp Henny Bouwmeester Bernard Dam André ten Elshof Pim Groen Gertjan Koster Beatriz Noheda Jan Peters Sybrand van der Zwaag International Advisory Board Chairman: Guus Rijnders (The Netherlands) M.L. Calzada (Spain) P. Nanni (Italy) X.M. Chen (China) E. Nenasheva (Russia) J. Fernandez (Spain) H. Ohsato (Japan) P. Duvigneaud (Belgium) E. Olsson (Sweden) M. Faryna (Poland) J. Petzelt (Czech Republic) R. Freer (UK) C. Pithan (Germany) S. Gevorgian (Sweden) H. Raeder (Norway) T. Grande (Norway) J. Roedel (Germany) J.M. Haussonne (France) G. Rosenman (Israel) S.I. Hirano (Japan) J. Schoonman (The Netherlands) E. Ivers-Tiffée (Germany) N. Setter (Switzerland) H. Jantunen (Finland) B. Stovanovic (Serbia) J.-M. Kiat (France) D. Suvorov (Slovenia) H.G. Kim (Korea) E. Traversa (Italy) S.B. Krupanidhi (India) H. Tuller (USA) M. Kosec (Slovenia) S. Trolier-McKinstry (USA) A. Leriche(France) J. Van Herle (Switzerland) M. Lejeune (France) J.A. Varela (Brazil) L. Li (China) J. Wang (Singapore) I-Nan Lin (Taiwan) H. Wang (China) F. Marques (Portugal) W. Wolny (Denmark) L. Mitoseriu (Romania) W.G. Zhu (Singapore) M. Miyayama (Japan) Table of contents Sponsors ..................................................................................................................... 2 Map University of Twente ........................................................................................ 10 Route description ..................................................................................................... 11 Map of building Waaier ............................................................................................ 12 Map of city centre Enschede .................................................................................... 14 Map of city centre Hengelo ...................................................................................... 15 Tutorial Lectures ....................................................................................................... 16 Program .................................................................................................................... 19 Abstracts keynote speakers ..................................................................................... 30 Abstracts invited speakers ........................................................................................ 33 Abstracts oral contributions ..................................................................................... 45 Abstracts poster contributions ................................................................................. 94 Author index ........................................................................................................... 163 1 Sponsors 2 MESA+ MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology MESA+ is one of the largest nanotechnology research institutes in the world, delivering competitive and successful high quality research. It uses a unique structure, which unites scientific disciplines, and builds fruitful international cooperation to excel in science and education. MESA+ has created a perfect habitat for start-ups in the micro- and nano- industry to establish and to mature. MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology is part of the University of Twente, having intensive cooperation with various research groups within the University. The institute employs 525 people of which 300 are PhD’s or postdocs. With its NanoLab facilities the institute holds 1,250 m2 of cleanroom space and state of the art research equipment. MESA+ has an integral turnover of 50 million euro per year of which 60% is acquired in competition from external sources. For more information visit us at www.utwente.nl/mesaplus 3 Applied Piezo / Smartpie 4 Panalytical 5 AixACCT 6 SolMateS 7 PI Ceramics From the Piezoeffect to Operational Sensors and Actuators: Development, Manufacture and System Support all from the Specialist Piezoelectric materials convert electrical energy directly into mechanical energy and vice versa. This effect can be used for both sensor and actuator applications. High-precision positioning tasks can be undertaken with piezo-based drives, for example. PI Ceramic from Lederhose in Thuringia is one of the global leaders for piezo actuators and sensors. Its extensive product portfolio includes a range of piezoceramic materials, piezoceramic components in the form of rings or discs, multilayer piezo actuators (translators or benders), stack actuators and shear modules. Special DuraAct transducers can be used as sensors, actuators and for energy harvesting. Ultrasonic generators round off this broad spectrum of products, which also includes the matching electronics - from OEM circuit boards and power drivers through to cased controllers. At the same time, high priority is given to realizing customer-specific solutions as fast as possible. Customer-Specific Adaptations PI Ceramic is the subsidiary of Physik Instrumente (PI) in Karlsruhe and currently employs around 200 staff, including 30 engineers in research, development and production alone. Customer focus is one of its top priorities. Early contact between users and application or development engineers is the key to producing solutions which are technically first class, matched to the application and which also make commercial sense. Advice on system integration is as matter of course as comprehensive after-sales service, which is seen not as a mere repair service, but as a user advice service. Many branches of industry benefit from this: The company supplies piezoceramic solutions for all important high-tech markets from industrial automation and the semiconductor industry, medical engineering, mechanical engineering, high-precision engineering and the automotive sector through to the aeronautics industry. Production under Control A broad range of expertise in the complex development and manufacturing process of functional ceramic components combined with state of the art equipment ensure high quality, flexibility and adherence to supply deadlines. The production is exclusively in- house, which results in an extremely low complaint rate of 0.11%. This also enables it to react quickly to customer requirements, when engineering samples are to be manufactured or preproduction series are to be produced. Process flexibility ensures fair prices, even for small production runs. The company philosophy of the piezo specialists is tried and tested and. the company has experienced constant growth despite the recent “years of crisis”, a development which manifests itself in growing staff numbers and extensions to its premises. PI Ceramic GmbH Lindenstrasse, 07589 Lederhose, Germany Phone +49 36604 882-0, Fax +49 36604 882-4109 E-mail [email protected], www.piceramic.com 8 TSST 9 Map University of Twente 10 Route description 11 Map of building Waaier Ground floor 12 Map of building Waaier First floor 13 Map of city centre Enschede 14 Map of city centre Hengelo 15 Tutorial lectures Sunday, June 24, 2012 Session 1, location Waaier 3 09.00-10.30h Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (Bernard Boukamp, University of Twente) 11.00-12.30h Defect chemistry (Henny Bouwmeester, University of Twente) Lunch break 13.30-15.00h Quantitative high-resolution electron microscopy (Sara Bals, University of Antwerp) 15.30-17.00 Advanced x-ray diffraction (Arturas Vailionis, Stanford University) Session 2, location Waaier 4 09.00-12.30h Piezoelectric (bulk ceramics and thin film) applications (organized by Applied Piezo Foundation) Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS). Tutor: Bernard A. Boukamp, University of Twente, the Netherlands Impedance