Study Guide 2006-2007 2007-2008

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Study Guide 2006-2007 2007-2008 Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry Study Guide 2006•2007 2007•2008 Study Guide of the Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry The Study Guide begins with a short introduction Useful internet addresses: to Finland and University of Helsinki. More• http://www.helsinki.fi/english/courses; detailed information can be found in theinformation on courses at the University of Orientation Handbook, which is intended Helsinki that are taught in English for international students at the University of• http://www.helsinki.¿ /weboodi; updated Helsinki. After this introduction, the Faculty of information about the actual teaching events Agriculture and Forestry and all its departments (when and where a particular course is held) are introduced in alphabetical order. Under each as well as descriptions of all courses. department, the disciplines are introduced and • http://www.helsinki.¿ /university; home page requirements for the Bachelor’s and Master’s of the University of Helsinki degrees are listed. The courses offered by each • http://www.helsinki.¿ /mmtdk/English; home department are also described. At the end of the page of the Faculty of Agriculture and Study Guide, regulations concerning degrees Forestry as well as postgraduate studies in the Faculty of • http://www.helsinki.fi/admissions/obh; Agriculture are given. Orientation Handbook for international students at the University of Helsinki CONTENTS FINLAND IN BRIEF 6 UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI 7 Organisation 7 International Activities 7 Location 7 Degrees 8 Teaching Methods and Modes of Assessment 8 The Finnish Credit System and ECTS 8 Grading 8 Language of Instruction 9 Academic Calendar 9 Library Facilities 10 Language Learning Opportunities 10 Computer Facilities 11 Admission Procedures 11 Student Organisations 12 Health Care 12 Cost of Living 13 Public Transportation in the Helsinki city area 13 Visa and Residence Permit 13 FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY 14 Departments 14 Staff and Students 14 Location: Viikki Campus 14 Studies 14 NOVA 15 DEPARTMENTS AND INSTRUCTION 16 International Master’s degree programmes 17 Master’s Degree Programme in Biotechnology 17 Master’s Degree Programme in Forest Sciences and Business 19 Master’s Degree Programme in Plant Production Science 33 Helsinki Region Biotechnology Educational Programme (HEBIOT) 37 Biotechnology Minor 39 General Studies: Y courses 40 Department of Agrotechnology 44 Agricultural and Environmental Engineering 44 Department of Animal Science 48 Animal Science 48 4 Department of Applied Biology 55 Biology of Plant Production 55 Botany 75 Organic Food and Farming 76 Department of Applied Chemistry and Microbiology 82 Environmental Soil Science 83 Food Chemistry 86 Microbiology 90 Nutrition 93 General Chemistry 97 Department of Economics and Management 99 Agricultural Economics 100 Consumer Economics 106 Environmental Economics 109 Food Economics 114 Marketing 118 Extension Education 120 Rural Entrepreneurship 121 Department of Food Technology 122 Food Technology 122 Department of Forest Ecology 130 Forest Ecology 130 Department of Forest Economics 150 Forest Economics 150 Forest Products Marketing 158 Department of Forest Resource Management 163 Forest Resource Science and Technology 163 Forest Mensuration and Management 173 Geoinformatics 174 Logistics 177 REGULATIONS AND GUIDELINES 178 Standing Regulations Concerning Degrees in the Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry 178 Guidelines for Postgraduate Studies at the Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry 186 Government Decree on University Degrees 794/2004 196 5 University of Helsinki FINLAND IN BRIEF Forestsand lakesdominate Finland’s landscape, Finnish industry has traditionally been based but there is also geographical variety, ranging on forestry and the metal industry. High from the unique archipelago of the southern and technology is a relative newcomer, especially western coastlines to the rolling mountains and telecommunications, which currently leads clear•water rivers of Lapland. Finnish exports. However, less than a third of Finns work in industry, while 65% work in trade The climate in Finland is milder than in many and services. other areas of the same latitude, partly because of the warming inÀ uence of the Gulf Stream. The Finnish language belongs to the Finno• The population of Finland is about ¿ ve million. Ugric group of languages • it is closely related to Finland is a parliamentary republic with Estoniana and remotely to Hungarian. Finland’s multiparty political system. The Parliament’sspecial richness lies in its bilingualism: both 200 members are elected every four years and Finnish and Swedish are ¿of cial languages. the head of state is the President. English is currently the most popular foreign language in schools. Other languages widely Finland and Finnish national consciousnessstudied are German, French and Russian. have been moulded by the country’s location between East and West. Although Finns count themselves as part of Western culture, the Finnish lifestyle has undeniably been enriched Helsinki in a Nutshell by its close proximity to Russia. Finland today is, as it has always been, in close contact with Helsinki, the capital of Finland, is situated on both St Petersburg and Stockholm. the south coast of the country, on the Bay of Finland. It was founded in 1550 by King From the 13th century Finland was part of the Gustav Vasa of Sweden. Fires destroyed kingdom of Sweden. But in 1809, after Sweden the old wooden town many times, but it was had lost a war against Russia, Finland was always rebuilt. The capital was ¿ ciallyof ceded to Russia and became an autonomous changed from Turku to Helsinki in 1812, and Grand Duchy within Imperial Russia, its Grand after the university was moved to the new Duke being the Czar himself. After the October capital in 1827, Helsinki quickly became the Revolution in Russia in 1917, Finland declared cultural and intellectual centre of Finland. itself independent. Its harbour and location bolstered trade and made Helsinki an important city in the Baltic During World War II Finland managed region.to Today, Helsinki and the neighbouring retain its independence in the Winter War and cities of Espoo and Vantaa are home to a Continuation War against the Soviet Union.sixth of the Finnish population, or nearly a Since the war, it has pursued a policy of military million people. The capital offers the cultural, non•alliance. Finland joined the Europeaneducational and entertainment necessities of Union in 1995 and is among the eleven member student life in beautiful natural surroundings, states that adopted the common currency euro as the Helsinki metropolitan area is regarded (€) in the beginning of 1999. The ¿ nal transfer as one of the greenest cityscapes in the from national currencies to the euro occurred in world. January 2002. 6 University of Helsinki UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI • the leading multidisciplinary university in Finland P. O. Box 33 (Yliopistonkatu 4) programs that the University is involved with FIN•00014 University of Helsinki include ALFA, ISEP, LEONARDO, NORDPLUS Finland and TEMPUS. Tel: +358•9•1911 (switchboard) http://www.helsinki.¿ Academic staff participates in European research programs and international research The University of Helsinki is the largest university networks. For details, please see http://www. in Finland with the widest range of disciplines. helsinki.¿ /research/index.htm It is also the only Finnish university invited to membership in the League of European Research Universities, an association of the best research•intensive universities of Europe. Location There are four main campus areas: the City Centre (theology, law, arts, social sciences, Organisation and behavioural sciences), Meilahti (medicine), Kumpula (science), and Viikki (biosciences, Teaching and research is carried out in eleven pharmacy, agriculture and forestry, and faculties, representing Theology, Law, Medicine, veterinary medicine). The University also Arts, Science, Behavioural Sciences, Socialmaintains nine units and training centres in Sciences, Agriculture and Forestry, Veterinary other parts of the country, some as far north as Medicine, Biosciences, and Pharmacy. TheLapland. faculties are divided into departments and institutes. Maps of each campus area are available at the website http://www.helsinki.¿ /maps/ The University receives the bulk of its funds from the national budget, but it also has income of its own for funding research, teaching and University of Helsinki in a nutshell: administration. At the present time, there are no tuition fees for students. Admission to higher • Established in Turku 1640, moved to education in Finland is based on the results Helsinki in 1828 of the annual entrance examinations and the • Main tasks: research, teaching and societal matriculation examinations taken at the end of interaction the upper secondary school. • Bilingual (Finnish and Swedish), tuition also provided in English • 11 faculties and 18 independent institutes • 38,000 degree students, 57,000 continuing International Activities education and Open University students • 7600 employees, of whom 3700 are International relations at the University of researchers and teachers Helsinki are based both on personal contacts • 4289 degrees granted in 2005, of which between members of the academic staff378 doctorates and on agreements between governments, • Operates on four campuses in Helsinki and universities, faculties and departments. The 20 other locations throughout Finland university has concluded bilateral agreements
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