Current Affairs 2020

Current Affairs June 2020 Date – 13 June 2020 Aarogyapath for healthcare supply chain

The Centre has digitally launched a web-based solution for the healthcare supply chain portal 'Aarogyapath', to provide real-time availability of critical healthcare supplies for manufacturers, suppliers and customers. AarogyaPath will serve manufacturers, suppliers, and customers. The aim is to tackle the national health emergency that has arisen out of the COVID-19 pandemic, where the critical items may be compromised due to a variety of reasons.

AarogyaPath aims to provide a path that leads one on a journey towards Aarogya (healthy life). it has been developed to address these challenges. AarogyaPath is expected to become the national healthcare information platform of choice in the years to come, filling a critical gap in last-mile delivery of patient care within India through improved availability and affordability of healthcare supplies.

India remains 108th in the FIFA Rankings

India have maintained their 108th spot in the latest FIFA world rankings revealed for the month of June. India have 1187 points and have not lost or gained any. Belgium has topped (remains) the FIFA Rankings.

Not many changes were noted in the FIFA ranking as international matches have been postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The men's national teams in association football are ranked based on their game results with the most successful teams being ranked highest. The next world FIFA ranking is expected to be released on 16 July.

The top 5 countries of the ranking are: 1. Belgium - 1765 points 2. France - 1733 points

3. Brazil - 1712 points 4. England - 1661 points 5. Uruguay - 1645 points

Current Affairs 2020

International Albinism Awareness Day 2020

International Albinism Awareness Day (IAAD) is observed on 13 June to celebrate the human rights of persons with albinism across the world. The theme for 2020 International Albinism Awareness Day is "Made To Shine." The theme has been selected to celebrate the achievements and successes of persons with albinism worldwide. Bullying, Killings, attacks, dehumanizing stigma, and discrimination continue against people with albinism. In the mid-2000s, there occurred a rising number of violent attacks on and murders of persons with albinism in Tanzania.

Persons with albinism were accused to attribute magical powers. Such persons were used for lucky charms and occult rituals. By the year 2015, perpetrators killed over 70 victims and many were more.

In response to this, the Tanzania Albinism Society (TAS) and other NGOs began campaigning for the human rights of persons with albinism. On 4 May 2006, TAS celebrated the first Albino Day. From the year 2009, the day became National Albino Day and was eventually called National Albinism Day. In December 2014, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) adopted a resolution 69/170 and designated the observation of IAAD with effect from 13 June 2015.

State-of-the-art Flood Warning System iFLOWS- Mumbai, a state-of the-art Integrated Flood Warning System for Mumbai has been launched through video conference jointly by Chief Minister of Maharashtra and Union Earth Sciences Minister.

The system will help make Mumbai become more resilient as it provides early warning for flooding, especially during high rainfall events and cyclones. Using this, the estimation of the flood inundation can be done possibly 3 days in advance, along with 3 hours - 6 hours Nowcast (immediate weather updates). The device will be very useful, especially if people need to be evacuated from low-lying areas as we will be able to forecast 12 hours in advance that a particular spot may get flooded. The system will also forecast the rainfall in each pocket.

Centre directed all 8 North Eastern States to set-up e-office

Government of India has directed all the 8 North Eastern States to set up e-office in a stipulated timeframe. The e-office project will be a cardinal pillar of Digital India.

The e-office project is in line with Prime Minister Narendra Modi's vision of “Minimum Government, Maximum Governance”. The e-office will ensure ease of administration, transparency, and citizen-centric delivery mechanism. Current Affairs 2020

So far, 55 Ministries in the Government of India have implemented the e-office. GoI also assured that all technical and financial support to achieve the e-office mission to be implemented right from Civil Secretariat to the District level in all the States.

The implementation of e-Office will creation a paperless State Secretariats in a time-bound manner where officers would be empowered with virtual private networks, digital signature certificates, and promote less contact governance.

NHAI became first construction sector organisation to go Fully Digital

National Highway Authority of India has gone Fully Digital as it has launched a unique cloud-based and Artificial Intelligence (AI) powered Big Data Analytics platform 'Data Lake and Project Management Software'.

NHAI's entire project management workflow is transformed from manual to the online portal based. Also, the complete project execution operations including 'workflow with timelines' and 'alert mechanism' have been configured. Project documentation, contractual decisions, and approvals are processed through the portal only.

The Data Lake software, with advanced analytics, will forecast the delays, likely disputes, and will give advance alerts. The system will facilitate in taking correct and timely decisions as the system is likely to predict the financial impacts of different alternatives based on the historical data and will reduce a lot of disputes. Majority of the disputes can be minimized as the Data Lake software has provisions to keep track and check on all these constraints and will ensure work is carried out within the deadlines in a transparent manner.

As all processes are going to be portal-based, decision-making will be faster and will eventually diminish the chances of litigation in the future.

Biswajit Dasgupta assumed charge as Chief of Staff of ENC

Vice Admiral Biswajit Dasgupta took charge as the Chief of Staff of (ENC). S.N Ghormade, the outgoing Chief of Staff, has been transferred as the Controller Personnel Services at the Integrated Headquarters, Ministry of Defence (Navy), New Delhi.

Vice Admiral Biswajit Dasgupta is an alumnus of the National Defence Academy. In 1985, he was commissioned into the . He is a specialist in Navigation and Direction. He has commanded 4 frontline ships including INS Nishank, INS Karmuk, INS Tabar, and INS Viraat. He has held other appointments such as Commander Work Up at Headquarters at Indian Naval Workup Team, Kochi; Directing Staff at the Defence Services Staff College, Wellington; Officer-in- Current Affairs 2020

Charge of the Navy's Navigation and Direction School, Naval Assistant to the Chief of the Naval Staff and Fleet Operations Officer of the . He was promoted to Flag Rank and was appointed as Chief Staff Officer (Operations) at Headquarters, at Mumbai. During 2017-18, he held command of the prestigious at Visakhapatnam and was appointed as Additional Director General at NCC Headquarters, New Delhi.

He also served as the Controller Personnel Services at Integrated Headquarters, Ministry of Defence (Navy) at New Delhi. Dasgupta is a recipient of the Ati and Vishisht Seva Medal for distinguished service. He was awarded the for coordinating evacuation operations from Yemen in 2015 under Operation Raahat.