“Good Endings”

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

“Good Endings” “Good Endings” a sermon by Dr. William P. Wood First Presbyterian Church Charlotte, North Carolina January 2, 2005 Text: “…for Demas, in love with this present world, has deserted me and gone to Thessalonica” (II Timothy 4:10). There is a person in the New Testament, whose name is mentioned only three times, yet has held a fascination for me for some time. His name is Demas. In Paul’s letter to Philemon, we read this: “Demas and Luke, my fellow workers”(verse 24). In this instance Paul mentions Demas, because he and Luke had stood by Paul when he was in prison. A second mentioning of Demas occurs in Paul’s letter to the Colossians, where we read: “Luke, the beloved physician, and Demas” (Colossians 4:14). The third occurrence comes in his letter to Paul’s young friend Timothy, where we read: “Demas, in love with this present world, has deserted me and gone to Thessalonica” (II Timothy 4:10). If one were to plot the life of Demas on a graph, there would be these three points: Demas my fellow worker; Demas; Demas has deserted me”. There is something, I am convinced, about Demas that is close to all of us. His is the story of a person who made a fine beginning and a poor ending. I. The Scripture lesson that forms our text today is a passage from II Timothy, a letter that has been traditionally ascribed to the Apostle Paul (though some have questioned its authorship). It is generally regarded to represent one of the last letters Paul wrote. He is now imprisoned in Rome and he senses death is not far off. For that reason he summoned his friend Timothy for a visit. It was an occasion for Paul to remember those who had meant a great deal to him. It was also an occasion to note those who had left him. Demas was one of those. II. As one contemplates the life of Demas, it is obvious that the qualities that make for a fine beginning are not necessarily those that make for a great ending. Starting power and staying power are not the same thing. In fact, one of Demas’ friends, the evangelist Luke, wrote a parable about a man who was setting out to build a tower. He had not counted the full cost, and in the end he was not able to build it. One wonders if Luke had Demas in mind. He was obviously a person of fine impulses, generous reponses, great loyalties, and eager loves. But he lacked one thing: the power to see it through. One thinks of this experience not only because we are at the beginning of a new year, which is naturally a festival of new beginnings, but also because our generation, above every generation in history, has stressed the gospel of a good start. Those of us who are parents are particularly concerned that our children get a good start in life. We worry about our children’s social skills, their achievements in school, and their extra-curricular activities. We know how important a good start is. But a good start is not all there is to life. Many of us here today had a good start. We were raised in strong families. We attended good churches and good schools. But there are some here today that are a good bit like Demas and all of us know we could have been that. How many of us have already fallen from a faith that was once strong and a character that was once clean? We know Demas. The mirror reveals him to us. He lived and died almost two thousand years ago, and yet there is something powerful about those three verses: Demas, my fellow worker; Demas: Demas has deserted me. III. There is something else as well; namely that however beautiful one starts out in life, nothing matters much without a good ending. Now, by this I don’t mean that everything in life has to be a great success. There are many disappointments, heartaches, and tragedies that all of us 1st Presbyterian Church Page 2 January 2, 2005 experience in life. No, what I am talking about here is courage and strength to see a person to a worthy conclusion. One sees that in the life of Jesus. It could have turned out a lot differently for him if he had only trimmed his sails a bit. If, for example, in the Garden of Gethsemane he had not been willing to face the cross, he would have had a very different legacy. Had he not faced that cross I doubt that anyone would remember the Sermon on the Mount, his healings, his parables. Someone once said that the career of Jesus was like splitting a log. Every previous blow of the axe is indispensable, but it is the last blow that splits the log. So it was with Jesus. He saw it through to the end without flinching. Even on the cross he said, “It is finished.” And it was. So, on this first Sunday of a new year let us speak not about good beginnings, important as they are, but about staying power and what it is that enables a person to see life through. IV. For one thing, staying power is almost always associated with a certain amount of personal integrity. Several years ago, when I was visiting at Princeton Seminary, Bill Harris, the Seminary archivist showed me a painting that had belonged to Charles Hodge. The painted depicted Abraham Lincoln’s signing of the Emancipation Proclamation that brought the end to slavery in this country. Lincoln told William Seward, the Secretary of State that he had once promised the Almighty that if he ever had the opportunity to end slavery in this country, he would not let it pass. That is the kind of personal integrity we remember about Abraham Lincoln. When once asked about an unpopular piece of legislation he was about to sign, he responded by saying, “If I am to go down, let me go down linked to the truth.” Demas, however, was another sort of person. “Demas deserted me,” wrote Paul, “having loved this present age.” So that was it! Roman civilization was brilliant. To be sure it had its ugly side, but for agile minds and grasping hands, there were prizes to be gained, wealth to be obtained, power to be seized. You see, I am not really talking about Demas now, but about us. Reinhold Niebuhr once spoke of the “Hazards and Temptations of the Christian Ministry.” What I am talking about is not just ministers but all of us, no matter what profession in which we are engaged. We all know how easy it is to compromise on our ideals, to fudge on our integrity, to take the easy way out. Paul faced many kinds of failure, but he himself was not a failure. II Timothy contains his epitaph: “I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, I have kept the faith.” It would be hard to imagine a finer ending than that. V. Then, too, the power to see it through is generally associated with the experience of being captured by something that is larger than oneself--an art, a vocation, a mission that one believes is more important than one’s self. That is what you see in the great figures of the New Testament. 1st Presbyterian Church Page 3 January 2, 2005 It was found in Jesus, in Peter, in Paul. All of them believed in something so strongly that they were willing to live for it, and if necessary, to die for it as well. That was not the case with Demas. Christ had never fully laid hold of him. There is a fascinating contrast between two phrases in the New Testament: the first, Paul’s description of Demas--having loved the present age;” the second is the description of a Christian in the Epistle to the Hebrews as one who has “tasted the powers of the age to come.” So, that is how the New Testament sees it. An apostate is a person who is in love with the status quo, this present age. The Christian is the one who has tasted the power of, and laid hold of the hope of the age to come. That is the problem for most of us, I suspect. We find it easy to love the present age. We make resolutions for a new year, but more often than not we settle into some comfortable corner of this present age and nestle down. If I were to accuse you of being Judas Iscariot, you would be indignant. You would never deliberately sell someone out. But Demas--how many of us have been that? There is a phrase in the Bible that says, “I would have fainted, unless I had believed.” That is what happens to all of us. The temptations, tragedies, and difficulties of human life are greater than we can imagine. But there is something even more powerful than these. There is our faith in God and our conviction that “nothing can separate us from the love of God in Jesus Christ.” That is what gives us the power to see it through, and that power will not fail us. Amen! 1st Presbyterian Church Page 4 January 2, 2005 .
Recommended publications
  • Demas! from Fellowlabourer to Forsaken ______
    Demas! From Fellowlabourer to Forsaken __________________________________________________________________________________________ Pastor Rod Holler August 31, 2014 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 Timothy 4:8 Henceforth there is laid up for me a might know your estate, and comfort your hearts; crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the 9 With Onesimus, a faithful and beloved brother, righteous judge, shall give me at that day: and not to who is one of you. They shall make known unto you me only, but unto all them also that love his all things which are done here. 10 Aristarchus my appearing. 9 Do thy diligence to come shortly unto fellowprisoner saluteth you, and Marcus, sister's son me: 10 For Demas hath forsaken me, having loved to Barnabas, (touching whom ye received this present world, and is departed unto commandments: if he come unto you, receive him;) Thessalonica; Crescens to Galatia, Titus unto 11 And Jesus, which is called Justus, who are of the Dalmatia. circumcision. These only are my fellowworkers unto the kingdom of God, which have been a comfort Philemon 1:23 There salute thee Epaphras, my unto me. 12 Epaphras, who is one of you, a servant fellowprisoner in Christ Jesus; 24 Marcus, of Christ, saluteth you, always labouring fervently Aristarchus, Demas, Lucas, my fellowlabourers. for you in prayers, that ye may stand perfect and complete in all the will of God. 13 For I bear him Acts 13:13 Now when Paul and his company loosed record, that he hath a great zeal for you, and them from Paphos, they came to Perga in Pamphylia: and that are in Laodicea, and them in Hierapolis.
    [Show full text]
  • Paul's Personal Appeal for Onesimus: Study Guide for Philemon
    Paul’s Personal Appeal for Onesimus Study Guide for Philemon by Andy Sochor Paul’s Personal Appeal for Onesimus: Study Guide for Philemon Philemon I. Introduction A. Recipient: Philemon – a Christian in Colosse B. Author: Paul C. Time of writing – around 60AD (about same time as Ephesians & Colossians) II. Greeting (1:1-3) A. Written by Paul, while imprisoned 1. With Timothy 2. Doesn't mention his apostleship like he does in other letters B. Written to Philemon 1. Apphia our sister – possibly Philemon's wife? 2. Archippus our fellow soldier a. Preacher (Col. 4:17) b. Possibly Philemon's son? 3. The church in his house C. Salutation – grace & peace III. Paul's thankfulness for Philemon (1:4-7) A. Paul remembered Philemon in his prayers 1. For his love & faith toward the Lord and the saints 2. That the fellowship of his faith may become effective B. How Philemon helped others 1. Paul had much joy and comfort in his love 2. The hearts of the saints were refreshed through him IV. Appeal on behalf of Onesimus (1:8-16) A. Paul's confidence in Philemon's faithfulness (1:8-9) 1. Paul had the right to order Philemon 2. But knowing his character, he appealed to him in love B. The case of Onesimus (1:10-16) 1. Converted by Paul while in prison (1:10) 2. Formerly useless to him – now useful to both (1:11) 3. Paul sending Onesimus back to Philemon (1:12) a. Paul wished to keep him to help him in prison (1:13) b.
    [Show full text]
  • He Sanctuary Series
    T S S HE ANCTUARY ERIES A Compilation of Saint U News Articles h ON THE g Saints Depicted in the Murals & Statuary of Saint Ursula Church OUR CHURCH, LIVE IN HRIST, A C LED BY THE APOSTLES O ver the main doors of St. Ursula Church, the large window pictures the Apostles looking upward to an ascending Jesus. Directly opposite facing the congregation is the wall with the new painting of the Apostles. The journey of faith we all make begins with the teaching of the Apostles, leads us through Baptism, toward altar and the Apostles guiding us by pulpit and altar to Christ himself pictured so clearly on the three-fold front of the Tabernacle. The lively multi-experiences of all those on the journey are reflected in the multi-colors of the pillars. W e are all connected by Christ with whom we journey, He the vine, we the branches, uniting us in faith, hope, and love connected to the Apostles and one another. O ur newly redone interior, rededicated on June 16, 2013, was the result of a collaboration between our many parishioners, the Intelligent Design Group (architect), the artistic designs of New Guild Studios, and the management and supervision of many craftsmen and technicians by Landau Building Company. I n March 2014, the Landau Building Company, in a category with four other projects, won a first place award from the Master Builders Association in the area of “Excellence in Craftsmanship by a General Contractor” for their work on the renovations at St. Ursula. A fter the extensive renovation to the church, our parish community began asking questions about the Apostles on the Sanctuary wall and wishing to know who they were.
    [Show full text]
  • The Book of Colossians the Christian’S Experience – Putting On: Sanctified Fellowship (4:7­18) Sanctified Fellowship (4:14­18) – Demas, Nympha, Archippus and Paul
    Coming in First Place – the preeminence of Jesus Christ “… so that He Himself will come to have first place in everything”(Colossians 1:18). Coming in First Place – The Book of Colossians The Christian’s Experience – Putting On: Sanctified Fellowship (4:7­18) Sanctified Fellowship (4:14­18) – Demas, Nympha, Archippus and Paul 14 Luke, the beloved physician, sends you his greetings, and also Demas. 15 Greet the brethren who are in Laodicea and also Nympha and the church that is in her house. 16 When this letter is read among you, have it also read in the church of the Laodiceans; and you, for your part read my letter that is coming from Laodicea. 17 Say to Archippus, "Take heed to the ministry which you have received in the Lord, that you may fulfill it." 18 I, Paul, write this greeting with my own hand. Remember my imprisonment. Grace be with you. If you could read my notes, you would see that the persons I intend to speak to you about this morning include everyone found in verses 14­18 with the exception of the very first person named, which is Luke. There is a reasonable explanation for this. Most of you know that beginning in February we are starting a new series on Sunday mornings from the book of Acts. Most of you are also aware that Luke, the very Luke mentioned in Colossians 4:14, is the author of that book. Therefore, on the advice and insight of one of the men in the church, we will look at what the lives of the remaining people of our text teach us of church life, sanctification and Christlikeness and leave Luke for next week to serve as our transition from Colossians to the book of Acts.
    [Show full text]
  • “Be Careful What You Love” (2 Timothy 4:1-12)
    (1/19/20) “The Power to See it Through” (2 Timothy 4:1-5-11) The Text says: Today’s Epiphany text is from Paul’s second letter to Timothy about friendship. Primarily it is between the Apostle and his young “son in the faith,” Timothy. The drama comes from the fact that Paul is in a Roman prison and knows his days and nights are running out on him, like “libation being poured from a bottle.” Paul feels abandoned and lonely. He has only a few friends he can count on, including Dr. Luke and Mark “All others have deserted me.” Including his former friends Demas, who “loved this present world.” You find out who your real friends are when facing tough times. The Preacher Says: Paul had several missionary buddies, some of whom he cites in his correspondence to his protege Timothy. Demas was part of the team. But Demas had an itch that needed scratching. He got so captivated by “the call of the wild” that his calling seemed tame by comparison. Mentioned only three times in the New Testament, most of us have never heard of him. And yet he’s a living illustration of one of humanity’s common tragedies: a good start but a poor finish. Demas lacked the power to see it through. The first time he shows up is in the Book of Philemon. There it was “Demas and Luke, my fellow-workers.” So good so far. The next time he appears is in Colossians, and there’s a shift, “Luke the beloved physician, and Demas.” Good ol’ dependable Luke, the beloved.
    [Show full text]
  • The Continuing Ministry of the Apostle in the Church's Mission
    THE CONTINUING MINISTRY OF THE APOSTLE IN THE CHURCH’S MISSION A Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of The School of Theology Fuller Theological Seminary In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Ministry by Stephen B. Addison October, 1995 A Basis for the Continuing Ministry of The Apostle in the Church’s Mission Stephen B. Addison Doctor of Ministry 1996 School of Theology, Fuller Theological Seminary The purpose of this paper is to establish a biblical, theological and historical foundation for the recovery and contemporary functioning of apostolic ministry in the church’s mission. The main thesis is that the Lord of the church continues to gift individuals for the apostolic ministry of church planting and strengthening. Apostolic ministry is grounded in the fact that the God of Scripture is a sending God who graciously reaches out to a fallen world. Jesus is both the supreme revelation of the God who sends and the perfect example of one who is sent as an apostle. The church is an apostolic people sent into the world. Jesus appointed the Twelve with unique authority as witnesses to the resurrection. Paul shared in that unique authority but also demonstrated that the ministry of apostle continues in a functional sense. The spiritual gift of apostle is given to individuals to equip the whole church in its apostolic calling. Apostles are called by God, but their calling is to be recognized by the body of Christ. The ministry of an apostle is trans-local and involves both church planting and strengthening existing churches.
    [Show full text]
  • The Chapters of Philemon
    Scholars Crossing An Alliterated Outline for the Chapters of the Bible A Guide to the Systematic Study of the Bible 5-2018 The Chapters of Philemon Harold Willmington Liberty University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/outline_chapters_bible Part of the Biblical Studies Commons, Christianity Commons, and the Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion Commons Recommended Citation Willmington, Harold, "The Chapters of Philemon" (2018). An Alliterated Outline for the Chapters of the Bible. 46. https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/outline_chapters_bible/46 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the A Guide to the Systematic Study of the Bible at Scholars Crossing. It has been accepted for inclusion in An Alliterated Outline for the Chapters of the Bible by an authorized administrator of Scholars Crossing. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Philemon SECTION OUTLINE ONE (PHILEMON 1) Paul's short letter to Philemon consists mainly of a plea for this godly man to graciously receive his runaway slave Onesimus, who has become a Christian and whom Paul is now sending back to his master. I. THE APPRECIATION AND PRAISE FOR PHILEMON (1:1-7) A. Philemon is a family man (1:1-3): His wife's name is Apphia, and his son's name is Archippus. B. Philemon is a faithful man (1:4-5): Paul gives thanks for Philemon's faith. C. Philemon is a fruitful man (1:6-7): He befriended and encouraged both Paul and many other believers. II. THE APPEAL AND PLEA FOR ONESIMUS (1:8-17) A.
    [Show full text]
  • The Epistles of St. Peter
    The Epistles of St. Peter Author(s): Jowett, John Henry (1817-1893) Publisher: Grand Rapids, MI: Christian Classics Ethereal Library Description: Epistle of St. Peter is a commentary written by English pastor John Henry Jowett on 1 and 2 Peter. He writes 18 entries on 1 Peter and 11 on 2 Peter, moving chronologically through the letters. He engages each verse of the section and at- tempts to further explain or add to what the Apostle Peter has written. Jowett explains metaphors and events, charac- terizes God, and outlines the commands given in the letters. This commentary will always remain fresh due to Jowett©s clean and sincere writing and his attention to detail. This online edition also includes an index of scripture verses, making it easy to locate commentary on the desired verse. Abby Zwart CCEL Staff Writer i Contents Title Page 1 Prefatory Material. 3 Works by the Same Author. 3 Contents 4 The First Epistle of Peter 6 The Possibilities and Dynamics of the Regenerate Life 6 Sorrowful, Yet Always Rejoicing 10 A Twofold Relationship and Its Fruits. 15 Being Fashioned. 20 The Holiness of the Father. 25 The Creation of Culture and Affection. 30 The Living Stones and the Spiritual House. 34 The Ministry of Seemly Behaviour. 39 The Sufferings of Christ. 44 Wives and Husbands. 49 Be Pitiful. 54 Christ Sanctified as Lord. 59 Bringing Us to God. 64 The Suffering Which Means Triumph. 69 Getting Ready for the End. 74 The Fiery Trial. 79 Tending the Flock. 83 Through Antagonisms to Perfectness. 88 The Second Epistle of Peter.
    [Show full text]
  • Finding Onesimus: Recovering the Story of a First-Century Fugitive Slave
    University of Denver Digital Commons @ DU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Graduate Studies 1-1-2015 Finding Onesimus: Recovering the Story of a First-Century Fugitive Slave Ryan Lokkesmoe University of Denver Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.du.edu/etd Part of the Biblical Studies Commons, and the Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion Commons Recommended Citation Lokkesmoe, Ryan, "Finding Onesimus: Recovering the Story of a First-Century Fugitive Slave" (2015). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 1039. https://digitalcommons.du.edu/etd/1039 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate Studies at Digital Commons @ DU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ DU. For more information, please contact [email protected],[email protected]. FINDING ONESIMUS RECOVERING THE STORY OF A FIRST-CENTURY FUGITIVE SLAVE ____________________________ A Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the University of Denver and the Iliff School of Theology Joint PhD Program University of Denver ____________________________ In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy ____________________________ by Ryan Lokkesmoe August 2015 Advisor: Pamela Eisenbaum © Copyright by Ryan Lokkesmoe 2015 All Rights Reserved Author: Ryan Lokkesmoe Title: Finding Onesimus: Recovering the Story of a First-Century Fugitive Slave Advisor: Pamela Eisenbaum Degree Date: August 2015 ABSTRACT This dissertation is an investigation into the experience of a first-century fugitive slave named Onesimus, who is known to us primarily through Paul’s letter to Philemon (Phlm) in the New Testament. Within this broader purpose, this project challenges a popular historical theory for Onesimus’ flight, the so-called Amicus Domini theory.
    [Show full text]
  • Paul's Instructions to Slave Owners Philemon 1-3,10
    PAUL’S INSTRUCTIONS TO SLAVE OWNERS PHILEMON 1-3,10 What were Paul’s instructions? I. Paul’s instructions were local Philemon 1 Paul , a prisoner of Jesus Christ, and Timothy our brother, unto Philemon our dearly beloved, and fellowlabourer, Philemon 2 And to our beloved Apphia , and Archippus our fellowsoldier, and to the church in thy house: Philemon 10 I beseech thee for my son Onesimus , whom I have begotten in my bonds: Philemon 22 But withal prepare me also a lodging : for I trust that through your prayers I shall be given unto you. Philemon 23 There salute thee Epaphras , my fellowprisoner in Christ Jesus; Philemon 24 Marcus , Aristarchus , Demas , Lucas , my fellowlabourers. Local = time & place specific How do we know this? 1. A specific story: Paul was arrested in Jerusalem Paul was accused and tried there Paul appealed to Caesar Acts 25:10 Then said Paul, I stand at Caesar’s judgment seat, where I ought to be judged: to the Jews have I done no wrong, as thou very well knowest. Acts 25:11 For if I be an offender, or have committed any thing worthy of death, I refuse not to die: but if there be none of these things whereof these accuse me, no man may deliver me unto them. I appeal unto Caesar. Acts 25:12 Then Festus, when he had conferred with the council, answered, Hast thou appealed unto Caesar? unto Caesar shalt thou go. Paul was transported to Rome during the wrong season Paul arrived at Rome and was placed under house arrest Paul was confined for at least two years Paul was allowed guests- one was an escaped slave named Onesimus.
    [Show full text]
  • Secularization: a New Testament Perspective 107 Secularization: a New Testament Perspective Judith L
    Hill Secularization: A New Testament Perspective 107 Secularization: A New Testament Perspective Judith L. Hill Introduction Traditionally, Africans have had a unified, holistic worldview, with “religion” being integral to every aspect of living. Life was not compartmentalized into “sacred” and “secular.” Rather, the entire universe and all of daily life was infused with spiritual significance. Today one finds in Africa that the influences from secularized nations can present a real danger to Christian thinking. For many in this day and age, secularization (or even secularism) is an absolute necessity; for others, it is anathema, an affront to Christianity or to whatever religion the person professes. Legislation in France in 1905 clearly separated the state from religious influences. American public schools cannot have prayers or post copies of the Ten Commandments. How should an evangelical Christian react to secularizing influences? One key to a solidly Christian perspective on life would be to explore and embrace what the New Testament teaches about secularization. Does the New Testament (NT) have any light to shed on the issue? 1. Secularization: What It Is At the outset, we need to make a distinction between “secularization” and “secularism.” The former refers to the process of moving from a worldview centered on religious realities to one that denies or ignores religious influence and significance in all aspects of life. The end result of the secularization process is known as “secularism,” a state of affairs and a state of mind in which the realities of life are considered to be without spiritual significance. This mindset characterizes much of the Western world.
    [Show full text]
  • Michael Green, 2 Peter Reconsidered, 1961. London
    2 Peter Reconsidered The Rev E.M.B. Green, M.A., B.D. THE TYNDALE NEW TESTAMENT LECTURE, 1960 [p.5] The Second Epistle of Peter was accepted into the Canon in the fourth century with greater hesitation than any other book. That hesitation reappeared at the Reformation when Luther accepted it, Erasmus rejected it, and Calvin was uncertain. The debate has continued, but in the last forty years opinion has hardened against its genuineness, and in many quarters the question is regarded as settled. The aim of this paper is to reconsider the problem, not because the writer has the presumption to dogmatize over a question which has puzzled the ablest heads in the Church for a thousand years, but because the arguments commonly adduced to support the current view of 2 Peter as an undoubted pseudepigraph do not appear to be as securely based as might be expected from the confidence reposed in them. These arguments turn on (i) the external attestation of the book, (ii) the relationship between 2 Peter and Jude, (iii) the contrast between its diction and that of 1 Peter, (iv) the contrast between its doctrine and that of 1 Peter, and (v) various anachronisms and contradictions. Arguments (i) and (iii) alone were used in antiquity; the remainder are of more recent origin. We shall examine these points in turn. THE EXTERNAL ATTESTATION OF 2 PETER The external attestation is inconclusive. No book in the Canon is so poorly attested among the Fathers, though, as Westcott1 shows, 2 Peter has incomparably better support for its inclusion than the best attested of the rejected books.
    [Show full text]