DOCSLIB.ORG

Court Told Letelier Spoke of 'Enemies' by Kenneth Bredemeier

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Court Told Letelier Spoke of 'Enemies' by Kenneth Bredemeier Court Told Letelier Spoke of 'Enemies' By Kenneth Bredemeier to Letelier at the Institute for Policy the exiles left Venezuela and provide noted that the government's testi- WoablnrtOn Poet Staff Writer Studies, a left-wing think tank here, their airline flight numbers. mony did not relate to Igna0o Novo, Michael Moffitt, the lane survivor gave .his testimony about the threats But Vasquez said the Venezuelans only to Gillermo Novo and the third of the 1976 car bombing assassination against Letelier in response to ques- refused to give the Chileans the infor- defendant on trial, AlvitfRoss here that killed former Chilean am- tions from a defense lawyer for one of mation because his government "was Parker also made an effort yester- bassador Orlando Letelier, testified three staunchly anti-Castro Cuban ex- not in agreement with the Chilean re- day to limit the amount of testimony yesterday that Letelier had told him iles on trial in connection with the gime." Contreras has been indicted in depicting the blood and' gore 'aasod- that he had "many enemies, especially slaying of Letelier and Ronal Moffitt. the slayings of Letelier and Moffitt. • ated with the slayings. After the' gov- The Chilean government" of military But Moffitt's statements tended to He and two other DINA agents are be ernment presented Moffitt's testi- dictator Augusto Pinochet. buttress the government's contention Ing held in Santiago while the Chilean mony, along with that of a-policeman Moffitt, who escaped with minor in- that the killing of Letelier, an arched- Supreme Court decides whether to ex- . who was called tothe site Of the explo- juries from the blast that also killed tic of the Pinochet regime, was or- tradite them-to the United States to sion on Sheridan Circle; two pass- his wife, Ronni, told a U.S. District dered by the Chilean secret police stand trial. - . ersby and the medical examiners who Court jury that when the Pinochet re- then known as DINA. Vasquez also testified that • he met performed the autopsies on Letelier gime decided in 1974 to release Lete- Later in the day, the jury of seven with Guillermo. Nova Sampol, one of and Ronni Moffitt, Parker ruled there, Ler after a year in prison on an icy women and five men heard Rivas Vas- the Cubans on trial on the Letelier- would be no more testimony deserib- Island near Antarctica, a Chilean offi- quez, deputy director of the Venezue- Moffitt murder charges, and two other • ing the scene or the bodies. Th& golf cer warned him about his future activ- lan intelligence service, testify that Cuban exiles In 1974 as they passed ernment then proceeded to di/ to ities. DINA officials came to Caracas in Au- through Venezuela en route to Chile, - "Gen. Pinochet will not and does gust 1975 to seek information about But when Vasquez was asked by. As-. show a motive 'for Leteller's killing, not tolerate activities against his gov- Chilean exiles living there who had sistant U.S. Attorney Eugene M. Prop- his importance in exile activities ernment," the officer told Letelier, ac- served the ousted government of per to Identify Novo in the courtroom, against the Pinochet regime. , - Marxist president Salvador Allende. cording . to Moffitt, who added that the intelligence official picked out Sen. George McGovern W.E),) tes- Letelier "considered that a threat." Letelier, who held several positions in Novo's 'brother, Ignacio Novo Sampol,, tified that Letelier "sensitized" him to Moffitt said that the night before the Allende regime, himself lived who is charged with lying to a grand Letelier was slain on Sept. 21, 1978, as briefly in Venezuela after leaving jury investigating the Letelier slaying, , the issue of alleged human rights %do- he drove along Washington's Embassy Chile in 1974, but not with the killings or the alleged . lations In Chile and made him "more Row, the former diplomat also men- Vasquez said that the DINA offi- conspiracy that led to them. inclined" to support 1916 legislation Judge Barrington D. Parker point- tioned a threat on his life that an in. cials, led by the agency's director, curbing U.S. economic aid to Chile un- forment inside the Chilean Embassy Juan Manuel Contreras Sepulveda, edly told tbe jury after , Vasquez's tes- here had recieved in a letter. asked that Venezuelan officials in- timony about the wrong identification til the Pinochet regime impioved its The 27-year-old Moffitt, an assistant form the Chileans whenever any of and two other times during the day' human rights record. .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Arrest of Suspected Assassin Yields New Demands for Pinochet Resignation LADB Staff
    University of New Mexico UNM Digital Repository NotiSur Latin America Digital Beat (LADB) 1-26-1996 Arrest of Suspected Assassin Yields New Demands for Pinochet Resignation LADB Staff Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/notisur Recommended Citation LADB Staff. "Arrest of Suspected Assassin Yields New Demands for Pinochet Resignation." (1996). https://digitalrepository.unm.edu/notisur/12109 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Latin America Digital Beat (LADB) at UNM Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in NotiSur by an authorized administrator of UNM Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. LADB Article Id: 55802 ISSN: 1060-4189 Arrest of Suspected Assassin Yields New Demands for Pinochet Resignation by LADB Staff Category/Department: Chile Published: 1996-01-26 In mid-January, police in Argentina arrested the person believed responsible for the 1974 assassination in Buenos Aires of Chilean Gen. Carlos Prats and his wife Sofia Couthbert. The individual arrested is a former Chilean intelligence agent, and his capture has brought renewed calls for the resignation of Chile's army chief, Gen. Augusto Pinochet. The case has also resurfaced tensions between the Chilean military and the civilian government of President Eduardo Frei. On Jan. 19, Argentine police in Buenos Aires arrested Enrique Lautaro Arancibia Clavel, a Chilean citizen who is suspected of being the intellectual author of the 1974 assassination of Gen. Prats and his wife. The arrest was announced by Argentine President Carlos Saul Menem, who called it "a new victory for justice and for the federal police." Police sources said Arancibia Clavel had been sought for years by Argentine, Chilean, and Italian authorities in connection with the deaths of Prats and his wife, as well as for carrying out other assassinations on behalf of the Chilean secret service (Direccion de Inteligencia Nacional, DINA).
    [Show full text]
  • The View from Havana: Chilean Exiles in Cuba and Early Resistance to Chile’S Dictatorship, 1973-1977
    Tanya Harmer The view from Havana: Chilean exiles in Cuba and early resistance to Chile’s dictatorship, 1973-1977 Article (Accepted version) (Refereed) Original citation: Harmer, Tanya (2016) The view from Havana: Chilean exiles in Cuba and early resistance to Chile’s dictatorship, 1973-1977. Hispanic American Historical Review, 96 (1). pp. 109-146. ISSN 0018-2168 DOI: 10.1215/00182168-3423904 © 2016 Duke University Press This version available at: http://eprints.lse.ac.uk/65296/ Available in LSE Research Online: February 2016 LSE has developed LSE Research Online so that users may access research output of the School. Copyright © and Moral Rights for the papers on this site are retained by the individual authors and/or other copyright owners. Users may download and/or print one copy of any article(s) in LSE Research Online to facilitate their private study or for non-commercial research. You may not engage in further distribution of the material or use it for any profit-making activities or any commercial gain. You may freely distribute the URL (http://eprints.lse.ac.uk) of the LSE Research Online website. This document is the author’s final accepted version of the journal article. There may be differences between this version and the published version. You are advised to consult the publisher’s version if you wish to cite from it. The view from Havana: Chilean Exiles in Cuba and Early Resistance to Chile’s Dictatorship, 1973-1977 Two days after the Chilean military coup on 11 September 1973, the first left-wing Chilean exiles reached Cuba.
    [Show full text]
  • The United States' Janus-Faced Approach to Operation Condor: Implications for the Southern Cone in 1976
    University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Supervised Undergraduate Student Research Chancellor’s Honors Program Projects and Creative Work Spring 5-2008 The United States' Janus-Faced Approach to Operation Condor: Implications for the Southern Cone in 1976 Emily R. Steffan University of Tennessee - Knoxville Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_chanhonoproj Recommended Citation Steffan, Emily R., "The United States' Janus-Faced Approach to Operation Condor: Implications for the Southern Cone in 1976" (2008). Chancellor’s Honors Program Projects. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_chanhonoproj/1235 This is brought to you for free and open access by the Supervised Undergraduate Student Research and Creative Work at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Chancellor’s Honors Program Projects by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Emily Steffan The United States' Janus-Faced Approach To Operation Condor: Implications For The Southern Cone in 1976 Emily Steffan Honors Senior Project 5 May 2008 1 Martin Almada, a prominent educator and outspoken critic of the repressive regime of President Alfredo Stroessner in Paraguay, was arrested at his home in 1974 by the Paraguayan secret police and disappeared for the next three years. He was charged with being a "terrorist" and a communist sympathizer and was brutally tortured and imprisoned in a concentration camp.l During one of his most brutal torture sessions, his torturers telephoned his 33-year-old wife and made her listen to her husband's agonizing screams.
    [Show full text]
  • Memorandum Opinion
    United States District Court for the District of Columbia Civil Action No. 78-1477 Filed November 5 1980 ) Isabel Morel De Letelier, et al, ) Plaintiffs, ) ) v. ) ) The Republic of Chile, et al, ) Defendants. ) ) {502 F.Supp. 259, 260} Memorandum Opinion Joyce Hens Green, United States District Judge This action is before the Court for a final determination relevant to the attempt of plaintiffs Isabel, Christian, Jose, Francisco, and Juan Pablo Letelier, and Michael Maggio, respectively the widow, sons, and personal representative of Orlando Letelier, and Michael Moffitt and Murray and Hilda Karpen, respectively the widower-personal representative and the parents of Ronni Karpen Moffitt, to obtain judgments by default against defendants Republic of Chile, Juan Manuel Contreras Sepulveda, Pedro Espinoza Bravo, Armando Fernandez Larios, Michael Vernon Townley, Alvin Ross Diaz, Guillermo Novo Sampol, and Ignacio Novo Sampol, for their alleged culpability for the bombing deaths of former Chilean ambassador Letelier and Ronni Moffitt in September 1976 in Washington, D.C. After careful consideration of the entire record of this case, including the testimony and documentary evidence presented at the June 20, 1980 hearing regarding several of the pending applications for judgments by default, it is apparent plaintiffs have established their right to relief as against all but one of these defendants and thus are entitled to judgments by default in the amounts hereinafter set forth. Plaintiffs, either citizens of the states of Maryland or New Jersey, or of the District of Columbia, or of the Republic of Chile, brought this suit asserting various tortious causes of action 1 and seeking recompense, pursuant to those statutory enactments governing the survival of actions, D.C.
    [Show full text]
  • Narrow but Endlessly Deep: the Struggle for Memorialisation in Chile Since the Transition to Democracy
    NARROW BUT ENDLESSLY DEEP THE STRUGGLE FOR MEMORIALISATION IN CHILE SINCE THE TRANSITION TO DEMOCRACY NARROW BUT ENDLESSLY DEEP THE STRUGGLE FOR MEMORIALISATION IN CHILE SINCE THE TRANSITION TO DEMOCRACY PETER READ & MARIVIC WYNDHAM Published by ANU Press The Australian National University Acton ACT 2601, Australia Email: [email protected] This title is also available online at press.anu.edu.au National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry Creator: Read, Peter, 1945- author. Title: Narrow but endlessly deep : the struggle for memorialisation in Chile since the transition to democracy / Peter Read ; Marivic Wyndham. ISBN: 9781760460211 (paperback) 9781760460228 (ebook) Subjects: Memorialization--Chile. Collective memory--Chile. Chile--Politics and government--1973-1988. Chile--Politics and government--1988- Chile--History--1988- Other Creators/Contributors: Wyndham, Marivic, author. Dewey Number: 983.066 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior permission of the publisher. Cover design and layout by ANU Press. Cover photograph: The alarm clock, smashed at 14 minutes to 11, symbolises the anguish felt by Michele Drouilly Yurich over the unresolved disappearance of her sister Jacqueline in 1974. This edition © 2016 ANU Press I don’t care for adulation or so that strangers may weep. I sing for a far strip of country narrow but endlessly deep. No las lisonjas fugaces ni las famas extranjeras sino el canto de una lonja hasta el fondo de la tierra.1 1 Victor Jara, ‘Manifiesto’, tr. Bruce Springsteen,The Nation, 2013.
    [Show full text]
  • Strange Bedfellows at the End of the Cold War: the Letelier Assassination, Human Rights, and State Sovereignty.”
    H-Diplo H-Diplo Article Review 893 on “Strange Bedfellows at the End of the Cold War: the Letelier Assassination, Human Rights, and State Sovereignty.” Discussion published by George Fujii on Tuesday, October 29, 2019 H-Diplo Article Review No. 893 29 October 2019 Article Review Editors: Diane Labrosse and Seth Offenbach Production Editor: George Fujii Alan McPherson. “Strange Bedfellows at the End of the Cold War: the Letelier Assassination, Human Rights, and State Sovereignty.” Cold War History (1 April 2019). DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14682745.2019.1583212. URL: https://hdiplo.org/to/AR893 Review by Stephen G. Rabe, University of Oregon Over the past two decades, Alan McPherson, the Thomas J. Freaney, Jr. Professor of History at Temple University, has established himself as a preeminent scholar of inter-American relations. He has written or edited eleven books in the field. His most notable achievement has been his award- winning study, The Invaded: How Latin Americans and their Allies Fought and Ended U.S. Occupations (2014).[1] McPherson, who is fluent in Spanish and French, conducted multi-archival research in the Dominican Republic, Nicaragua, France, the United Kingdom, and the United States and read a variety of Latin American newspapers, including those from Haiti. His forthcoming book is Ghosts of Sheridan Circle: How a Washington Assassination Brought Pinochet’s Terror State to Justice, which will be published by the University of North Carolina Press. The article under review here explores themes that are fully developed in the book. As in McPherson’s previous articles and books, this article demonstrates the author’s command of the published scholarly literature and his willingness to conduct multi-archival research.
    [Show full text]
  • Chilean Voices Activists Describe Their Experiences of the Popular Unity Period
    Chilean voices Activists describe their experiences of the popular unity period Colin Henfrey Bernardo Sorj SciELO Books / SciELO Livros / SciELO Libros HENFREY, C., and SORJ, B. Chilean Voices: activists describe their experiences of the Popular Unity Period [online]. Rio de Janeiro: Centro Edelstein de Pesquisas Sociais, 2008. 151 p. ISBN: 978- 85-99662-84-7. Available from SciELO Books <http://books.scielo.org>. All the contents of this chapter, except where otherwise noted, is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported. Todo o conteúdo deste capítulo, exceto quando houver ressalva, é publicado sob a licença Creative Commons Atribuição - Uso Não Comercial - Partilha nos Mesmos Termos 3.0 Não adaptada. Todo el contenido de este capítulo, excepto donde se indique lo contrario, está bajo licencia de la licencia Creative Commons Reconocimento-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 3.0 Unported. BIBLIOTECA VIRTUAL DE CIÊNCIAS HUMANAS CHILEAN VOICES Activists Describe their Experiences of the Popular Unity Period Colin Henfrey Bernardo Sorj This publication is part of The Virtual Library of Social Sciences of The Colin Henfrey Edelstein Center for Social Research - www.bvce.org Bernardo Sorj Copyright © 2008, Colin Henfrey, Bernardo Sorj Copyright © 2008 of this on-line edition: The Edelstein Center for Social Research No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted for commercial purposes in any form or by any means without permission in writing from the copyright holder at the address below. Parts of this publication may be Chilean Voices reproduced for noncommercial purposes so long as the authors and publisher are duly acknowledged. Activists Describe their Experiences of the Popular Unity Period ISBN 978-85-99662-84-7 The Edelstein Center for Social Research www.centroedelstein.org Rua Visconde de Pirajá, 330/1205 Ipanema - Rio de Janeiro - RJ CEP: 22410-000.
    [Show full text]
  • The Assassin Next Door © 1999 New Times Inc
    The Assassin Next Door © 1999 New Times Inc. All rights reserved. November 18 - 24, 1999 Chile's infamous undercover operative Armando Fernandez Larios has lived a quiet life in Miami. But his past is about to catch up with him. By Douglas Grant Mine URL: http://www.miaminewtimes.com/issues/1999-11-18/feature.html After more than a decade of suburban, middle-class existence in a Kendall condominium, Armando Fernandez Larios has lately felt obliged to resume his secret-agent ways. The former undercover operative for Chile's National Intelligence Directorate in the bloody postcoup years of the mid-Seventies does not live where he says he lives, and the corporation he set up to provide himself an occupation does nothing at all. His home telephone number does not ring at his house but relays calls to a cell phone. Answering that phone, a man with a Chilean accent responds to the salutation, "Señor Fernandez?" by asking who is calling, then invariably saying that Señor Fernandez is out of town. His Miami lawyer says Fernandez works at an auto-body repair shop, though he won't name the establishment. If it's true he is in the business of repairing damaged automobiles, and if you believe life finds winding ways to exhibit an odd sort of congruence, such a thing would credit your hypothesis. For 23 years ago Armando Fernandez Larios helped blow up a car, a sky-blue Chevrolet Chevelle, as it drove through traffic a few blocks from the White House in Washington, D.C., in the only assassination of a foreign diplomat ever to take place on U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • The Relationship Between Democracy and Terrorism in Chile
    Regimes of Terror: The Relationship between Democracy and Terrorism in Chile Jane Esberg May 22, 2009 Professor Kenneth A. Schultz, Advisor Honors Program in International Security Studies Center for International Security and Cooperation Stanford University Abstract How does democracy influence terrorism? Some scholars argue that lack of representation in autocracy motivates terrorism; others claim that individual liberty in democracy permits it. This thesis explores the debate by using Chile as a case study to examine how democracy influences terrorist organizational processes. It traces how variations in levels of representation and individual liberty in Chile between 1965 and 1995 influenced terrorist strategic capacity, or the ability of groups to think and act towards long-term survival and success. Analyzing the five observable features of strategic capacity – mission, hierarchy, membership, tactics, and violence level – reveals that democratic characteristics positively influence some dimensions and constrain others. High-functioning democracy and highly repressive autocracy are unlikely to experience violence, due to the high constraints that each places on different features of strategic capacity. However, democracies with weak representation and autocracies with some individual liberty allow strategic capacity to strengthen, making violence more likely. Acknowledgments I would like to express my deep gratitude to all the friends, family, and advisors who have supported me throughout the process of writing this thesis – your patience, input, and criticism have been instrumental to its development. First and foremost I would like to thank my advisor, Professor Kenneth Schultz, who was the first person I ever spoke to about the topic of “Chilean terrorism.” You have consistently challenged me to think deeply and explain rigorously.
    [Show full text]
  • The Rules of the Game: Allende's Chile, the United States and Cuba, 1970-1973
    The Rules of the Game: Allende’s Chile, the United States and Cuba, 1970-1973. Tanya Harmer London School of Economics and Political Science February 2008 Thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of PhD in International History, Department of international History, LSE. Word Count (excluding bibliography): 99,984. 1 UMI Number: U506B05 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U506305 Published by ProQuest LLC 2014. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 Ti4es^ 5 F m Library British Litiwy o* Pivam* and Economic Sc«kk* li 3 5 \ q g Abstract This thesis is an international history of Chile and inter-American relations during the presidency of Salvador Allende. On the one hand, it investigates the impact external actors and international affairs had on Chilean politics up to and immediately following the brutal coup d’etat that overthrew Allende on 11 September 1973. On the other hand, it explores how the rise and fall of Allende’s peaceful democratic road to socialism affected the Cold War in Latin America and international affairs beyond.
    [Show full text]
  • El Asesino De Letelier Luis Posada Carriles
    Luis Posada Carriles El asesino de Letelier Manuel Cabieses Estimado amigo: ORLANDO Letelier del Solar, asesinado en Washington el 21 de septiembre de 1976. Te supongo enterado de la situación creada con Luis Posada Carriles y la solicitud de extradición a Venezuela de donde se “fugó” en 1985, cuando estaba preso a la espera de la decisión del tribunal que lo juzgaba por la destrucción en pleno vuelo de un avión civil cubano el 6 de octubre de 1976. El otro acusado como autor intelectual de ese hecho, Orlando Bosch, vive libre en Miami beneficiado por un perdón presidencial de George Bush (padre) en 1990 (ese Bush, por cierto, era director de la CIA en 1976). El atentado al avión cubano fue obra del CORU (una alianza de grupos terroristas anticubanos cuyo jefe era Orlando Bosch) que tenía estrechos vínculos con la Dina y participó o colaboró con la Operación Cóndor. El National Security Archives (entidad de estudios de la Universidad George Washington) divulgó en su sitio web un conjunto de documentos desclasificados, hasta ahora desconocidos, que prueban los crímenes de estos sujetos y, específicamente, la relación de Orlando Bosch y el CORU con el asesinato de Orlando Letelier. Un documento del FBI del 2 de noviembre de 1976 da cuenta de contactos en Chile, a comienzos de 1975, entre Bosch, Guillermo Novo y gente de “Patria y Libertad”, de los que resultó el acuerdo de asesinar a Letelier. Ronnie Karpent Moffit, murió en el atentado a Orlando Letelier en Washington Otro documento, un memo del Departamento de Estado dirigido al entonces secretario de Estado Henry Kissinger, fechado el 18 de octubre de 1976, contiene entre otras las siguientes revelaciones: “Después de la llegada de Bosch a Caracas en septiembre, él declaró durante una cena para recaudar fondos que ‘ahora que nuestra organización ha salido del trabajo Letelier con una buena imagen, vamos a tratar algo más’.
    [Show full text]
  • Salvador Allende- Notes on His Security Team: the Group of Personal Friends (Gap-Grupo De Amigos Personales)
    STUDY SALVADOR ALLENDE- NOTES ON HIS SECURITY TEAM: THE GROUP OF PERSONAL FRIENDS (GAP-GRUPO DE AMIGOS PERSONALES) Cristián Pérez This article describes the formation and development of the first strictly revolutionary institution of the Socialist President Salvador Allende: his security team, known as the Group of Personal Friends or GAP, from its origins in 1970 to the fight at the Presidential Palace (La Moneda). In it I intend to trace the different phases of the organisation, the diversity of its functions and its intimate rela- tionships with, on the one hand, the parties and movements of the Chilean Left and, on the other, with Cuba. CRISTIÁN PÉREZ is studying for his Master´s degree at the University of Santia- go in Chile. Estudios Públicos, 79 (winter 2000). 2 ESTUDIOS PÚBLICOS “Salvador always goes everywhere with his personal bodyguards” (Laura Allende)1 INTRODUCTION2 A t one o´clock in the morning of Tuesday September 11th, the 20 young men who were on guard at the President´s rest house, known as El Cañaveral, in the upper class area of Santiago, were finishing their traditio- nal game of pool when they heard the voice of “Bruno”, the head of the President´s security team, who ordering them to go to their dormitories. The news that he brought about the national situation did not cause any undue anxiety, because over the past few months rumours of a coup against the Government had become almost routine, especially after June 29th, the day of the tanks or el tancazo as it was known.3 At the same time, some kilome- tres towards the centre of the capital, in the house at Tomas Moro No.
    [Show full text]