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An Analysis of Racial Discrimination Potrayed in Peter Carey's Novel

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An Analysis of Racial Discrimination Potrayed in Peter Carey's Novel AN ANALYSIS OF RACIAL DISCRIMINATION POTRAYED IN PETER CAREY’S NOVEL : A LONG WAY FROM HOME A THESIS BY ANNISA FITRI REG.NO 160721002 DEPARTEMENT OF ENGLISH FACULTY OF CULTURAL STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN2019 UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA AN ANALYSIS OF RACIAL DISCRIMINATION POTRAYED IN PETER CAREY’S NOVEL : A LONG WAY FROM HOME A THESIS BY ANNISA FITRI REG. NO. 160721002 SUPERVISOR CO-SUPERVISOR Dr.Siti Norma Nasution, M.Hum Dra. Diah Rahayu Pratma, M.Pd NIP. 195707201983032001 NIP. 195612141986012001 Submitted to Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara Medan in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Sarjana Sastra From Department of English. DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH FACULTY OF CULTURAL STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2019 UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA Accepted by the Board of Examiners in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of SarjanaSastra from the Department of English, Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara. The examination is held in Department of English Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara on. Dean of Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara Dr. Budi Agustono, M.S. NIP. 19600805 198703 1 001 Board of Examiners Dr.Siti Norma Nasution, M.Hum ____________________ Rahmadsyah Rangkuti,MA.,Ph.D. ____________________ Dra. Hj. Swesana Mardia Lubis, M.Hum ____________________ UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA Approved by the Department of English, Faculty of Cultural Studies, University of Sumatera Utara (USU) Medan as thesis for The Sarjana Sastra Examination. Head, Secretary, Prof. T. SilvanaSinar, M.A., Ph.D. Rahmadsyah Rangkuti, M.A., Ph.D. NIP. 195409161980032003 NIP. 197502092008121002 UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA AUTHOR’S DECLARATION I,ANNISA FITRI, DECLARE THAT I AM THE SOLE AUTHOR OF THIS THESIS EXCEPT WHERE REFERENCE IS MADE IN THE TEXT OF THIS THESIS. THIS THESIS CONTAINS NO MATERIAL PUBLISHED ELSEWHERE OR EXTRACTED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FROM A THESIS BY WHICH I HAVE QUALIFIED FOR OR AWARDED ANOTHER DEGREE. NO OTHER PERSON’S WORK HAS BEEN USED WITHOUT DUE ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS IN THE MAIN TEXT OF THIS THESIS. THIS THESIS HAS NOT BEEN SUBMITTED FOR THE AWARD OF ANOTHER DEGREE IN ANY TERTIARY EDUCATION. Signed: Date: i UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA COPYRIGHT DECLARATION NAME : ANNISA FITRI TITLE OF THESIS : AN ANALYSIS OF RACIAL DISCRIMINATION POTRAYED IN PETER CAREY’S NOVEL : A LONG WAY FROM HOME QUALIFICATION : S-1/SARJANA SASTRA DEPARTMENT : ENGLISH I AM WILLING THAT MY THESIS SHOULD BE AVAILABLE FOR REPRODUCTION AT THE DISCRETION OF THE LIBRARIAN OF DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH, FACULTY OF CULTURAL STUDIES, UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA ON THE UNDERSTANDING THAT USERS ARE MADE AWARE OF THEIR OBLIGATION UNDER THE LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA. Signed: Date: ii UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA ABSTRACT This thesis is entitled “An Analysis of Racial Discrimination Potrayed in Peter Carey’s Novel : A Long Way From Home”. The aim of this research is to analyze types of racial discrimination found in Peter Carey‘s novel. This research used sociology of literature, specifically using theory of M.H Abrams (1981:178) about sociology of literature in literary science. In completing the analysis, the writer uses descriptive qualitative as the method of the analysis. The data of the researcher are word, sentence and clause that refer to racial discrimination types in Peter carey‘s novel as the source of the data and then classified into the types of racial discrimination based on their own criteria. The findings showed that the types of racial discrimination like stereotypes, prejudice, and social rejection are used in Peter Carey‘s Novel. Keywords: Racial Discrimination, Stereotype, Prejudice, Social Rejection. iii UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA ABSTRAK Tesis ini berjudul "Analisis Diskriminasi Rasial yang digambarkan dalam novel Peter Carey: A Long Way From Home". Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis jenis-jenis diskriminasi rasial yang ditemukan dalam novel Peter Carey. Penelitian ini menggunakan sosiologi sastra, khususnya menggunakan teori M.H Abrams (1981: 178) tentang sosiologi sastra dalam sains sastra. Dalam menyelesaikan analisis, penulis menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif sebagai metode analisis. Data dari peneliti adalah kata, kalimat,dan klausa yang pada jenis jenis diskriminasi rasial dalam novel Peter carey sebagai sumber data dan kemudian diklasifikasikan ke dalam jenis-jenis diskriminasi rasial berdasarkan kriteria mereka sendiri. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa jenis diskriminasi rasial seperti stereotip, prasangka, dan penolakan sosial digunakan dalam Novel Peter Carey's. Kata kunci: Diskriminasi Rasial, Stereotip, Prasangka, Penolakan Sosial. iv UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First of all, I would like to say ―Alhamdulillah‖, thanks to Allah SWT for his compassion and blessing for me to finish this thesis. Salawat and salam to the Prophet and the most noble Messenger, our Prophet Muhammad SAW, along with his family and his companions. My sincere gratitude desare given to The Head of English Department, Prof. Tengku Silvana Ph.D, M.A and the Secretary of English Department, RahmadsyahRangkuti, M.A. Ph.Dand to all the lecturers of English Department who have shared their excessive knowledge and for their contribution during the academic years, and special thanks to Bang Kirno and Pak Pon, who always help me with their information and guide me in administration process. My gratitude also goes to my supervisor and co-supervisor, Dr.Siti Norma Nasution, M.Hum and Dra. Diah Rahayu Pratma, M.Pd for the guidance, advice, support, and constructive comments during the writing of this thesis. Thanks to my beloved parents, Syahrial and Elly Geswati, for giving me support, love, caring, motivation, financial and attention. And also thanks to my siblings who supporting me in the process of finishing this thesis and I would like to say thank you to my best friends whose their name I can‘t be mentioned one by one. Thank you for helping me and always supporting me. Finally, may this thesis be advantageous and be useful for the readers. Medan, Annisa Fitri v UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA TABLE OF CONTENTS AUTHOR DECLARATION ........................................................................ i COPYRIGHT DECLARATION .................................................................. ii ABSTRACT .................................................................................................... iii ABSTRAK ...................................................................................................... iv ACKNOWLEDMENT .................................................................................. v TABLE OF CONTENT ................................................................................. vi CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION ..................................................................... 1 1.1 Background of the Study ............................................... 1 1.2 Problems of the Study .................................................... 5 1.3 Objective of the Study ................................................... 5 1.4 Scope of the Study ......................................................... 5 1.5 Significance of the Study ............................................... 6 CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE ............................... 7 2.1 Brief Description of Novel ............................................ 7 2.2 Intrinsic Elements ......................................................... 8 2.2.1 Theme ........................................................................ 8 2.2.2 Characters .................................................................. 9 2.2.3 Plot ............................................................................. 10 2.2.4 Setting ........................................................................ 11 2.2.5 Point of View .............................................................. 12 2.3 Racial Discrimination .................................................... 12 2.3.1 Stereotypes ................................................................. 15 2.3.2 Prejudice .................................................................... 17 vi UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA 2.3.3 Social Rejection ......................................................... 19 2.4 Racial Discrimination in Australia ................................ 21 2.5 Sociology Literature ..................................................... 22 2.6 Review of Related Studies ............................................ 23 CHAPTER III METHOD OF THE RESEARCH ............................................ 25 3.1 Method of Research....................................................... 25 3.2 Data and Data Source .................................................... 26 3.3 Data Collecting Procedure ............................................. 27 3.4 Data Analysis .......................................... ...................... 27 CHAPTER IV ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS ........................................... 29 4.1 Analysis ......................................................................... 29 4.1.1Racial Discrimination as Potrayed in A Long Way from Home Novel ......................................................................... 30 4.1.2 Types of Racial Discrimination as Potrayed in A Long Way from Home novel ......................................................... 36 4.1.2.1 Stereotype ........................ ...................................... 36 4.1.2.2 Prejudice .....................................................
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