City Council Candidates
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Oakland Youth Commission CITY OF OAKLAND 2014 GUIDE Voter Election Guide Ranked Choice OAKLAND, CA ELECTION NOVEMBER 4T H Voting Mayoral Youth Commission Candidates City Council 2014 Voter Guide Candidates OUSD School Board Candi- dates Mayoral Candidates 2014 Ken Houston Ballot Bryan Parker Measures Charles Williams Recommen- Hon. Libby Schaaf dations Hon. Courtney Ruby Proposition Mayor Jean Quan Recommen- dations Hon . Dan Siegal Nancy Sidebotham Eric Wilson Patrick McMcullough CONTENTS Jason Anderson Peter Y. Liu Joe Tuman Guides 3 Hon. Rebecca Kaplan Contents Saied Karamooz Ranked 4 Choice Voting Measures 6 and Propositions City Council Candidates District 2 District 4 District 6 Mayoral 12 Candidates Hon. Abel Guillen Hon. Annie Campbell Hon. Desley Brooks Andrew Park Washington James Moore City Council 26 Dana King Jill Broadhurst Michael Johnson Candidates Ken Maxey Paul Lim Shereda Nosakhare School Board 41 Kevin Blackburn Candidates Oakland Youth Commission 2014 Voter Election Guide OAKLAND, CA ELECTION NOVEMBER 4T H Youth Commission 2014 Voter Guide Oakland Ballot Measures Measure N Measure DD Measure Z Measure EE Measure CC Measure FF Alameda County Measure BB School Board Candidates District 2 District 4 District 6 Aimee Eng Hon. Annie Campbell Hon. Desley Brooks William Ghirardelli Washington James Moore Jill Broadhurst Michael Johnson Paul Lim Shereda Nosakhare P A G E 3 Youth Commission Voter Guide 2014 October October 2014, Dear Oakland Residents, The Youth Commission would like to present this voter guide to you in an effort to inform youth and youth advocates about the candidates and the Oakland Youth electoral process in this election. The Youth Commission would like to Commission thank all candidates who forwarded responses to our questionnaire. It is a true testament to their commitment to young people and lets us know they 150 Frank H Ogawa value the youth and our voice in this city. We have also included infor- Plaza, Oakland, CA 94612 mation explaining the Ranked Choice Voting process. Additionally, we in- cluded various civic engagement organizations and labor recommendations 510-238-3245 for the Oakland and Alameda County Ballot measures and California State propositions. Facebook: Oakland Youth Commission When your are voting, the Commission would like you to keep youth in the forefront of your mind. How will the candidates, propositions and measures youthcommission@ you vote for affect children and youth in the city of Oakland? Although oaklandnet.com many of our city’s young people cannot vote, please make your vote count for them by making a conscious vote that will protect our youth and ensure growth and prosperity for them. Young people are our chief economic asset, immense human capital, our most valuable resource, and are key agents for social change, economic de- velopment and spontaneous innovation. The capacity for progress in our city is based, among other elements, on our capacity to incorporate the contribu- tion of youth in the building of our city and by our ability to include them in the decision making process to whatever extent possible. This the Youth Commission’s contribution to the electoral process. Thank you, Oakland Youth Commission OAKLAND YOUTH COMMIS S I O N P A G E 4 Ranked Choice Voting What is Ranked-Choice Voting or Instant- Runoff Voting? Ranked-Choice Voting or "Instant Run-Off Voting," allows voters to rank up to three candidates, in order of preference, when marking their ballots. Ranked-choice voting eliminates the need for run-off elections, and is approved for use in Berkeley, Oakland and San Leandro. How are Ranked-Choice votes counted? With Ranked-Choice Voting, if a candidate receives a majority (50%+1) of the first-choice votes cast for that office, that candidate will be elected. However, if no candidate receives a majority of the first-choice votes cast, an elimination process begins. The candidate who received the fewest first-choice votes is eliminated. Next, each vote cast for that candidate will be transferred to the voter's next-ranked choice among the remaining candidates. This elimination process will contin- ue until one candidate receives a majority and is deemed the winner. If I really want my first-choice candidate to win, should I rank the candidate as my first, second and third choice? No. Ranking a candidate more than once does not benefit the candidate. If a voter ranks one can- didate as the voter's first, second and third choice, it is the same as if the voter leaves the second or third choice blank. In other words, if the candidate is eliminated that candidate is no longer eligible to receive second or third choice votes. OAKLAND YOUTH COMMIS S I O N P A G E 5 Ranked Choice Voting The Process The threshold needed to win is 5,001 votes (10,000/2 + 1 vote) Round 1 The first choice votes are counted. No candidate has received a majority of the votes cast Round 2 Because no candidate reached the threshold, the candidate with the fewest votes - Candidate E - is eliminat- ed and the votes cast for this candidate are reallocated to the voters' second choice candidates. The votes for Candidate E are redistributed and go to Candidate A and B in accordance with the voters' sec- ond choices. No candidate has a majority of the votes. Round 3 Candidate D now has the fewest votes and so is eliminated. Candidate D's ballots are redistributed, but 200 of the ballots did not have a next choice marked on the ballot and are set aside as `exhausted'. The other 1,200 votes get redistributed to the continuing candidates in accordance with the voters' next preferences. Candidate A now has a majority of the votes and so is the winner. League of Women Voters: http://www.lwvoakland.org/rankedexample.html OAKLAND YOUTH COMMIS S I O N P A G E 6 Ballot Measure Endorsements Alameda Alameda Oakland East Bay County County Youth Young Democratic Republican League of Women Measures Commission Democrats Party Party Voters of Oakland BB (Alameda) No Position Yes No Yes N No Position Yes Yes Yes Z Yes Yes Yes CC No Position Yes Yes Yes DD No Position Yes Yes EE No Position Yes Yes FF Yes Yes No Position National Women's Political Metropolitan Greater IFPTE Local SEIU Caucus Oakland Democratic Measures 21 1021 California Oakland Rising Club BB (Alameda) Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes N Yes Yes Yes No Position Z Yes Yes Yes No CC Yes Yes Yes DD No Yes Yes EE Yes Yes Yes FF Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes OAKLAND YOUTH COMMIS S I O N P A G E 7 State Proposition Endorsements Oakland East Bay California California Youth Young Democratic Republican Propositions Commission Democrats Party Party 1 No Position Yes Yes 2 No Position Yes Yes 45 No Position Yes No 46 No Position Neutral No 47 Yes Yes Yes No 48 No Position Yes Metropolitan Alameda League of Greater County Women Oakland Democratic Voters of Oakland Democratic Propositions Party California Rising Club 1 Neutral Neutral No 2 Yes No Yes 45 Yes Yes 46 No No No Position 47 Yes Yes Yes Yes 48 Yes No OAKLAND YOUTH COMMIS S I O N P A G E 8 Ballot Measures Measure Description BB Alameda County Transportation Commission Sales Tax, Measure BB If approved, Measure BB implements a 30 year Transportation Expenditure Plan. The meas- ure would renew the 0.5 percent transportation sales tax approved in 2000 and increase the tax by 0.5 percent. This would result in a 1 percent sales tax in the county dedicated to trans- portation expenses alone, which would expire in 2045 without voter renewal. The tax reve- nue from this tax is controlled by the Alameda County Transportation Commission. The 30 year plan proposes $7.8 billion in spending to improve and maintain transportation infrastructure and systems in the county. The two largest portions of the spending consist of $3.7 billion for public transit and para-transit and $2.34 billion for street repair. A somewhat controversial expenditure of $400 million would be earmarked for a BART extension to Liv- ermore. The priorities of the tax are to: expand mass transit, improve highway infrastructure, im- prove local streets and roads, improve bicycle and pedestrian safety, and expand special transportation for seniors and people with disabilities. A 2/3rds supermajority vote is required N Oakland Unified School District Parcel Tax, Measure N If approved, Measure N authorizes the district to impose for ten years an annual parcel tax of $120 per unit of property. The tax revenue would be earmarked for adding school pro- grams designed to prepare students for colleges and real-world jobs and reduced dropout rates. A 2/3rds supermajority vote is required Z City of Oakland Parcel Tax and Parking Tax, Measure Z A 2/3rds supermajority vote is required for the approval of Measure Z. If approved, Measure Z authorizes the city to renew for ten years a parcel tax ranging be- tween $51.09 and $99.77 per property unit depending on the type of parcel. It would also authorize the city to continue to impose a parking tax of 8.5 percent for ten years. These tax- es are accompanied by certain police staffing requirements that, if not met, compromise the city's authority to levy the taxes. The projected revenue from these two taxes combined over the ten-year life of Measure Z was estimated by city officials to be $277.2 million. Not counting the 3 percent required for oversight and evaluation and $2 million for fire services, the revenue from this tax will be split 60-40, with the larger portion going to police staffing, programs and services and the smaller portion going to community violence prevention/intervention programs.