ECOSOC Special Meeting on Inequality 30 March 2016
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ECOSOC Special Meeting on Inequality 30 March 2016 Biographies of Participants Oh Joon Seventy-first President of the Economic and Social Council Ambassador Oh Joon is the Ambassador and Permanent Representative of Republic of Korea to the United Nations in New York. He is serving as the President of the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) for a one year term, starting July 24, 2015. In addition, he serves as the President of the Conference of States Parties to the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD). He also served as President of the Security Council for May 2014 during the 2013-2014 term. Prior to this position, he was Ambassador of the Republic of Korea in Singapore from 2010-13 and Deputy Minister for Multilateral and Global Affairs in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade in Seoul from 2008-10. He has served as Ambassador and Deputy Permanent Representative at the Permanent Mission of Korea to the United Nations in New York, Chairman of the United Nations Disarmament Commission (UNDC), Deputy Chef de Cabinet for the President of the General Assembly, Director-General for International Organizations at the Korean Foreign Ministry, Special Adviser to the Foreign Minister (2007-08); Minister, ROK Embassy in Brazil (2002-03); Deputy Director-General for Policy Planning (1999-2001); Counselor, ROK Embassy in Malaysia (1997-99); and Director, United Nations Division (1995-97). The ROK Government awarded him an Order of Service Merit twice, first the Order of Green Stripes in 1996 and the Order of Yellow Stripes in 2006. 1 Jan Eliasson Deputy Secretary-General, United Nations Mr. Eliasson was from 2007-2008 the Special Envoy of the UN Secretary-General for Darfur. Prior to this, he served as President of the 60th session of the UN General Assembly. He was Sweden’s Ambassador to the US from September 2000 until July 2005. In March 2006, Mr. Eliasson was appointed Foreign Minister of Sweden and served in this capacity until the elections in the fall of 2006. Mr. Eliasson served from 1994 to 2000 as State Secretary for Foreign Affairs. He was Sweden’s Ambassador to the UN in New York 1988- 92, and also served as the Secretary-General’s Personal Representative for Iran/Iraq. Mr. Eliasson was the first UN Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs. He has been a Visiting Professor at Uppsala University and Gothenburg University in Sweden, lecturing on mediation, conflict resolution and UN reform. He also served as a member of the UN Secretary-General’s Advocacy Group of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Rebecca Kadaga Speaker of the Parliament, Uganda The Rt. Hon. Rebecca Alitwala Kadaga is a Ugandan lawyer and politician who has been Speaker of the Parliament of Uganda since 19 May 2011. She is the first female to be elected Speaker in the history of the Parliament in Uganda. Between 1984 and 1988, she was in private law practice. From 1989 until 1996, she served as the Member of Parliament for Kamuli District in the District Woman's Constituency, a position which she still holds. She served as the Chairperson of the University Council for Mbarara University between 1993 and 1996. In 1996, she served as Secretary General of the East African Women Parliamentarians Association. From 1996 until 1998, Rebecca Kadaga was the Ugandan Minister of State for Regional Cooperation (Africa and the Middle East). She then served as Minister of State for Communication and Aviation from 1998 until 1999. Between 1999 and 2000 she was the Minister for Parliamentary Affairs. She was elected Deputy Speaker of Parliament in 2001, a position that she held until 19 May 2011, when she was elected Speaker of Parliament. Among her duties as speaker of the Ugandan Parliament, she chairs the following parliamentary committees: the Appointments Committee, the Parliamentary Commission and the Business Committee. 2 Han Seung-soo Former Prime Minister, Republic of Korea Dr. Han Seung-soo has more than five decades of academic, political, and diplomatic experience. He was Prime Minister of the Republic of Korea from 2008 to 2009 and the President of the fifty-sixth session of the United Nations General Assembly from 2001 to 2002. Dr. Han was first elected to the National Assembly in 1988, served as the Ambassador to the United States from 1993 to 1994, and as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2001 to 2002. Dr. Han has previously also served as the Special Envoy of the Secretary-General on Climate Change, a member of the Secretary-General's Advisory Board on Water and Sanitation, and Chair of the High-level Experts and Leaders Panel on Water and Disasters. In 2013, he was appointed as the Special Envoy for Disaster Risk Reduction and Water. Ali Velshi Journalist and television host, Al Jazeera America Mr. Velshi’s career started when he joined the ‘CFTO’ channel in Toronto as a General Assignment Reporter. In 1999, he worked for a business channel now known as BNN-Business News Network. He travelled to the United States in 2001, and started working with ‘CNNfn’ then the ‘CNN’ network as a host and reporter. He covered among others the bombing of the ‘Marriott Hotel’ in Islamabad, the striking of the destructive hurricane ‘Gustav and the 2008 financial crisis. He left ‘CNN’ and started working for the newly launched television channel ‘Al Jazeera America’, in 2013. Here, he is the anchor of the show titled ‘Real Money with Ali Velshi’. 3 Bernard-Henri Lévy French philosopher, journalist, filmmaker, and public intellectual In 1968 Mr. Lévy entered the École Normale Supérieure, where he studied under Jacques Derrida and Louis Althusser. He published books on several political, strategic and military situations including a Report to the President as an envoy of President Jacques Chirac in 2002. In the 1970s Mr. Lévy joined André Glucksmann and others in a loose-knit group that became known as the Nouveaux Philosophes (New Philosophers). They launched a severe critique of French Marxism and socialism. His principal contribution to that movement was La Barbarie à visage humain (1977; “Barbarism with a Human Face”). Mr. Lévy made perhaps the clearest statement of his own philosophy in Le Testament de Dieu (1979; The Testament of God ), in which he argued for a humanistic ethics based on a biblical monotheism despite the fact that he was not a believer. He delivered the keynote speech at the informal meeting of the General Assembly on the rise of anti-Semitism. Thomas Pogge Director, Global Justice Program, Leitner Professor Having received his PhD in philosophy from Harvard, Thomas Pogge has published widely on Kant and on moral and political philosophy, including various books on Rawls and global justice. Besides his appointment at CAPPE, he is Leitner Professor of Philosophy and International Affairs at Yale University, Research Director at the Oslo University Centre for the Study of Mind in Nature (CSMN), and Adjunct Professor of Political Philosophy at the Centre for Professional Ethics of the University of Central Lancashire. With support from the Australian Research Council, the UK-based BUPA Foundation and the European Commission (7th Framework) he currently heads a team effort towards developing a complement to the pharmaceutical patent regime that would improve access to advanced medicines for the poor worldwide (www.healthimpactfund.org) and toward developing better indices of poverty and gender equity. 4 Myrna Cunningham Kain Activist, Former Chairperson of the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues (Nicaragua) After her Master’s Degree in Primary Education, Dr. Cunningham returned to her community of origin to work as a teacher. She then returned to school to study medicine and surgery at the National Autonomous University of Nicaragua, becoming the first Miskita woman doctor. From 1992-2004 Dr. Cunningham was the founding director of the University of the Autonomous Regions of the Nicaraguan Caribbean Coast URACCAN, one of the first Latin American experiences of indigenous, intercultural and gender-sensitive higher education. It has served as inspiration for many indigenous people of the continent. She has also been a member of the Board of the Global Fund for Women and advised the Alliance of Indigenous Women and International Indigenous Women’s Forum (FIMI). From 2011-2013, she served as Chair of the Permanent UN Forum on Indigenous Issues. In 2014, she was appointed as Special Ambassador of FAO for the International Year of Family Farming extending her position as Ambassador to 2016. She was Adviser to the President of the General Assembly of the UN World Conference of Indigenous People of the UN in 2014. Dr. Cunningham is currently a member of the Board of Association for Women’s Rights in Development (AWID), The Hunger Project, and a Trust Fund for Indigenous People, Tropical Agricultural Research and the Higher Education Center (CATIE), the Indigenous Peoples Assistance Facility (IPAF). She is currently First Vice President of the Board of the Fund for the Development of Indigenous People of Latin America and the Caribbean. Marc Fleurbaey Robert E. Kuenne Professor in Economics and Humanistic Studies, Professor of Public Affairs and the University Center for Human Values, Princeton University Marc Fleurbaey has been an economist at INSEE (Paris), a professor of economics at the Universities of Cergy-Pontoise and Pau (France), and a research director at the National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS) in Paris. He has also been a Lachmann Fellow and a visiting professor at the London School of Economics, a research associate at the Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE, Louvain- la-Neuve) and the Institute for Public Economics (IDEP, Marseilles), and a visiting researcher at Oxford. He is a former editor of the journal Economics and Philosophy and as of 2012 is the coordinating editor of Social Choice and Welfare.