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Questions About Public Broadcasting Page 1 of 1 CPB: Frequently Asked Questions About Public Broadcasting Page 1 of 1 Frequently Asked CONTACTCPH Questions About Public General Comments Broadcasting CPB Office of the Ombudsmen CPB Office of the Inspector General What is the difference between CPB, PBS. and NPR? Who pays for public broadcasting? Who creates the programs? Who operates the stations? How many public broadcasting stations are there? Why do programs air at different times in different places? How can I get a program on the air? APR 7 2009 00 CPB: What is the Difference Between CPB, PBS, and NPR? Page 1 of 1 What is the Difference FREQUENTLY ASKEl) QUESTIONS Between CPB, PBS, and What is the difference between CPB, PBS, and NPR? NPR? Who pays for public broadcasting? Who creates the programs? ePB Who operates the stations? How many public broadcasting stations Private corporation created by the federal government. are there? Why do programs air at different times in Does not produce or distribute programs. different places? Funded by the federal government. How can I get a program on the air? Learn more about CPS PBS Private, non-profit media enterprise owned and operated by member stations. Distributes programming to 348 public television stations across the country. Funded by CPS and member stations. www.pbs.org NPR Private, non-profit media enterprise owned and operated by member stations. Produces and distributes programs. Funded by member stations. www.npr.org CPB: Who Pays for Public Broadcasting? Page 1 of 1 Who Pays for Public FREQUEN'I'LY ASKED QUESTIONS Broadcasting? What is the difference between CPB,' PBS, and NPR? The biggest single source of revenue for public broadcasting Who pays for public broadcasting? entities is membership. Membership contributions to local Who creates the programs? stations and "Friends of..." groups provide critical support for public broadcasting. Who operates the stations? How many public broadcasting stations Sy law, 95% of CPS's appropriation from the federal are there? government goes to support local television and radio Why do programs air at different times in stations, programming, and improvements to the public different places? broadcasting system. How can I get a program on the air? Public Broadcasting Revenue Reports Fiscal Year 2005 138KB Fiscal Year 2004 1.6KB Previous Revenue Reports CPB: Who Creates the Programs? Page 1 of2 Who Creates the FUEQlJENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS Programs? What is the difference between CPB, PBS, and NPR? The programs that you hear and see on your Who pays for public broadcasting? favorite public broadcasting stations come from a Who creates the programs? variety of sources. The Corporation for Public Who operates the stations? Broadcasting does not produce or broadcast How many public broadcasting stations programs. CPB awards grants to create programs are there? that air on public broadcasting stations. Why do programs air at different times in different places? Program Development and How can I get a program on the air? Production Public broadcasting stations Independent producers The National Minority Consortia National Public Radio (NPR) Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) Public Radio International (PRI) American Public Media Program Distribution American Public Media As the nation's second largest producers of public radio programming, American Public Media produces more than 20 radio series and specials for public radio heard by over 14 million listeners each week. American Public Television (APT) APT brings more than 250 series and specials to public television each year. APT serves as an essential funding and distribution option for producers, while offering public television stations program choices, which they elect to broadcast on a title by tjtle basis. Independent Television Service (nVS) nvs funds, distributes and promotes independently produced television programs. CPB: Who Creates the Programs? Page 2 of2 National Educational Telecommunications Association (NETA) NETA distributes about 2,000 hours of programming each year to stations nationwide. National Public Radio (NPR) NPR operates a national satellite program distribution system, with uplinks for public radio stations and other producers. Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) PBS funds the creation and acquisition of programs for its member stations and distributes those programs through American television's first broadcast satellite system. Public Radio Exchange (PRX) PRX is an Internet-based service through which stations audition, review, and license programs from other stations, independent producers, and international broadcasters. Public Radio International (PRI) PRI distributes programs to its affiliate stations throughout the U.S., Puerto Rico and Guam. PRI also distributes a number of international programs such as the BBC World Service. CPB: Who Operates the Stations? Page 1 of 1 Who Operates the FREQtJEN'!'LY ASKED QUESTIONS Stations? What is the difference between CPB, PBS, and NPR? Who pays for public broadcasting? Radio Who creates the programs? Who operates the stations? Universities operate most public radio stations, such as KUNM-FM, Albuquerque, licensed to the University of New How many public broadcasting stations are there? Mexico. These stations usually offer distinct program schedules, since they often are not linked together into Why do programs air at different times in statewide or regional multi-station networks. different places? How can I get a program on the air? NPR radio station finder PRI radio station finder DEFINITIONS Television Stations are full-power radio and television transmitters licensed by the Federal Communications Commission. Nonprofit community organizations, or state government agencies operate most public television stations. State Licensees are community organizations, government stations are typically linked into multi-station colleges or universities, local authorities networks that air a common program schedule statewide, or state governments, which hold the FCC such as Maryland Public Television. licenses for CPB-supported stations. PBS television station finder Grantees are the entities to which CPB makes station grants. They may consist of single stations, or groups of co licensed stations. For television, grants are made on a licensee basis. CPB: Who Creates the Programs? Page 1 of 1 Why do programs air at FREQlJENTl.Y ASKED QUESTIONS different times in What is the difference between CPB, PBS, and NPR? different places? Who pays for public broadcasting? Who creates the programs? When does a program air? Who operates the stations? To best serve their local communities, public broadcasters How many Rublic broadcasting stations determine their stations' program schedule. Contact your are there? local station to find out when a program may be scheduled Why do programs air at different times in to air. different places? How can I get a program on the air? Find Your Local Station PBS television station finder NPR radio station finder PRI radio station finder CPB: How can I get a program on the air? Page 1 of 1 How can I get a program FREQUEN'fLY ASKED QUES'I'iONS on the air? What is the difference between CPB, PBS, and NPR? Here is a typical way that program producers get Who pays for public broadcasting? their shows on public broadcasting. This should Who creates the programs? not be regarded as step-by-step instructions for Who operates the stations? producing a program that will be aired. There is How many public broadcasting stations no one "right" way. are there? Secure at least partial financing in order to produce the Why do programs air at different times in different places? program. How can I get a program on the air? Begin production. Depending on the scope of the program, you may complete production on your own, or you may require assistance from additional funders or a radio or television distributor. If more funding is required at this stage, it may be appropriate to seek a grant from CPB and/or additional sources. CPB Grants Other Funders of Public Broadcasting Programming Grant Proposal Writing Tips.
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