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Feeding Damage of the Introduced Leafhopper Sophonia Rufofascia (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) to Plants in Forests and Watersheds of the Hawaiian Islands
POPULATION AND COMMUNITY ECOLOGY Feeding Damage of the Introduced Leafhopper Sophonia rufofascia (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) to Plants in Forests and Watersheds of the Hawaiian Islands VINCENT P. JONES, PUANANI ANDERSON-WONG, PETER A. FOLLETT,1 PINGJUN YANG, 2 3 DAPHNE M. WESTCOT, JOHN S. HU, AND DIANE E. ULLMAN Department of Entomology, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822 Environ. Entomol. 29(2): 171Ð180 (2000) ABSTRACT Experiments were performed to determine the role of the leafhopper Sophonia rufofascia (Kuoh & Kuoh) in damage observed on forest and watershed plants in the Hawaiian Islands. Laboratory manipulation of leafhopper populations on Þddlewood, Citharexylum spinosum L., caused interveinal chlorosis and vein browning on young fully expanded leaves similar to that observed on leafhopper infested plants seen in the Þeld and necrosis on older leaves. Field studies with caged “uluhe” fern, Dicranopteris linearis (Burman), demonstrated that frond veins turned brown within2dofleafhopper feeding; and by 141 d after feeding, an average of 85% of the surface area of the fronds were necrotic compared with only 12% necrosis in untreated cages. Field trials with stump-cut Þretree, Myrica faya Aiton, were performed to determine the effect of leafhopper feeding on new growth. Our studies showed that the new growth in exclusion cages had signiÞcantly greater stem length and diameter, a higher number of nodes, fewer damaged leaves, and almost twice as much leaf area compared with plants caged but with the sides left open to permit leafhopper access. Microscopic examination of sections through damaged areas of several leafhopper host plants showed vascular bundle abnormalities similar to those associated with hopperburn caused by potato leafhopper, Empoasca fabae (Harris), feeding on alfalfa. -
Plant Life MagillS Encyclopedia of Science
MAGILLS ENCYCLOPEDIA OF SCIENCE PLANT LIFE MAGILLS ENCYCLOPEDIA OF SCIENCE PLANT LIFE Volume 4 Sustainable Forestry–Zygomycetes Indexes Editor Bryan D. Ness, Ph.D. Pacific Union College, Department of Biology Project Editor Christina J. Moose Salem Press, Inc. Pasadena, California Hackensack, New Jersey Editor in Chief: Dawn P. Dawson Managing Editor: Christina J. Moose Photograph Editor: Philip Bader Manuscript Editor: Elizabeth Ferry Slocum Production Editor: Joyce I. Buchea Assistant Editor: Andrea E. Miller Page Design and Graphics: James Hutson Research Supervisor: Jeffry Jensen Layout: William Zimmerman Acquisitions Editor: Mark Rehn Illustrator: Kimberly L. Dawson Kurnizki Copyright © 2003, by Salem Press, Inc. All rights in this book are reserved. No part of this work may be used or reproduced in any manner what- soever or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy,recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without written permission from the copyright owner except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. For information address the publisher, Salem Press, Inc., P.O. Box 50062, Pasadena, California 91115. Some of the updated and revised essays in this work originally appeared in Magill’s Survey of Science: Life Science (1991), Magill’s Survey of Science: Life Science, Supplement (1998), Natural Resources (1998), Encyclopedia of Genetics (1999), Encyclopedia of Environmental Issues (2000), World Geography (2001), and Earth Science (2001). ∞ The paper used in these volumes conforms to the American National Standard for Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, Z39.48-1992 (R1997). Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Magill’s encyclopedia of science : plant life / edited by Bryan D. -
III III USOOPPO9323P United States Patent (19) (11 Patent Number: Plant 9,323 Van Der Knaap 45
III III USOOPPO9323P United States Patent (19) (11 Patent Number: Plant 9,323 van der Knaap 45. Date of Patent: Oct. 10, 1995 54 FICUS LYRATA PLANT NAMED BAMBINO+2 Attorney, Agent, or Firm-Burns, Doane, Swecker & Mathis 76 Inventor: Eduard J. M. van der Knaap, 57 ABSTRACT Wilgenlei 15, 2665 KN Bleiswijk, A new and distinct Ficus lyrata cultivar named Bambino is Netherlands provided that is well suited for growing in pots as an attractive foliage plant. The growth habit of the new cultivar (21) Appl. No.: 354,143 is extremely compact. The leaves are uniformly green with 22 Filed: Dec. 6, 1994 light venation and lack variegation. The leaves also are smaller and thicker than those commonly exhibited by Ficus (51) Int. Cl. ..................................... A01H 5700 lyrata. Additionally, the petioles are extremely short when 52 U.S. Cl. ........................................................ Pt/88.9 compared to those commonly exhibited by Ficus lyrata. 58 Field of Search ................................... Plt./33.1, 88.9 Primary Examiner-James R. Feyrer 2 Drawing Sheets 1. 2 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION FIG. 1 illustrates a typical potted plant of the Bambino The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar wherein the attractive glossy foliage and extremely Fiddle-Leaf Fig cultivar name Bambino. compact growth habit are apparent. Ficus lyrata plants frequently are potted and are grown as FIG. 2 illustrates for comparative purposes plants of the ornamental foliage plants. Commonly, such plants are not same age prepared from vegetative cuttings wherein the new sold by cultivar designation; however, Ficus lyrata plants of Bambino cultivar is shown on the right and a typical Ficus the Full Speed and Goldy cultivars are established and lyrata plant is shown on the left. -
Ornamental Garden Plants of the Guianas Pt. 2
Surinam (Pulle, 1906). 8. Gliricidia Kunth & Endlicher Unarmed, deciduous trees and shrubs. Leaves alternate, petiolate, odd-pinnate, 1- pinnate. Inflorescence an axillary, many-flowered raceme. Flowers papilionaceous; sepals united in a cupuliform, weakly 5-toothed tube; standard petal reflexed; keel incurved, the petals united. Stamens 10; 9 united by the filaments in a tube, 1 free. Fruit dehiscent, flat, narrow; seeds numerous. 1. Gliricidia sepium (Jacquin) Kunth ex Grisebach, Abhandlungen der Akademie der Wissenschaften, Gottingen 7: 52 (1857). MADRE DE CACAO (Surinam); ACACIA DES ANTILLES (French Guiana). Tree to 9 m; branches hairy when young; poisonous. Leaves with 4-8 pairs of leaflets; leaflets elliptical, acuminate, often dark-spotted or -blotched beneath, to 7 x 3 (-4) cm. Inflorescence to 15 cm. Petals pale purplish-pink, c.1.2 cm; standard petal marked with yellow from middle to base. Fruit narrowly oblong, somewhat woody, to 15 x 1.2 cm; seeds up to 11 per fruit. Range: Mexico to South America. Grown as an ornamental in the Botanic Gardens, Georgetown, Guyana (Index Seminum, 1982) and in French Guiana (de Granville, 1985). Grown as a shade tree in Surinam (Ostendorf, 1962). In tropical America this species is often interplanted with coffee and cacao trees to shade them; it is recommended for intensified utilization as a fuelwood for the humid tropics (National Academy of Sciences, 1980; Little, 1983). 9. Pterocarpus Jacquin Unarmed, nearly evergreen trees, sometimes lianas. Leaves alternate, petiolate, odd- pinnate, 1-pinnate; leaflets alternate. Inflorescence an axillary or terminal panicle or raceme. Flowers papilionaceous; sepals united in an unequally 5-toothed tube; standard and wing petals crisped (wavy); keel petals free or nearly so. -
Ficus Plants for Hawai'i Landscapes
Ornamentals and Flowers May 2007 OF-34 Ficus Plants for Hawai‘i Landscapes Melvin Wong Department of Tropical Plant and Soil Sciences icus, the fig genus, is part of the family Moraceae. Many ornamental Ficus species exist, and probably FJackfruit, breadfruit, cecropia, and mulberry also the most colorful one is Ficus elastica ‘Schrijveriana’ belong to this family. The objective of this publication (Fig. 8). Other Ficus elastica cultivars are ‘Abidjan’ (Fig. is to list the common fig plants used in landscaping and 9), ‘Decora’ (Fig. 10), ‘Asahi’ (Fig. 11), and ‘Gold’ (Fig. identify some of the species found in botanical gardens 12). Other banyan trees are Ficus lacor (pakur tree), in Hawai‘i. which can be seen at Foster Garden, O‘ahu, Ficus When we think of ficus (banyan) trees, we often think benjamina ‘Comosa’ (comosa benjamina, Fig. 13), of large trees with aerial roots. This is certainly accurate which can be seen on the UH Mänoa campus, Ficus for Ficus benghalensis (Indian banyan), Ficus micro neriifolia ‘Nemoralis’ (Fig. 14), which can be seen at carpa (Chinese banyan), and many others. Ficus the UH Lyon Arboretum, and Ficus rubiginosa (rusty benghalensis (Indian banyan, Fig. 1) are the large ban fig, Fig. 15). yans located in the center of Thomas Square in Hono In tropical rain forests, many birds and other animals lulu; the species is also featured in Disneyland (although feed on the fruits of different Ficus species. In Hawaii the tree there is artificial). Ficus microcarpa (Chinese this can be a negative feature, because large numbers of banyan, Fig. -
Some “Green” Alternatives for Winter
Winter 2007 / Vol. 3, No. 2 Friends In This Issue… 02 Director’s Message Some “Green” Alternatives for Winter 03 A Winter Bird Walk Rick Meader 04 Development Matters As winter begins, you may be The forms of trees and shrubs become very contemplating your landscape evident in winter. Their underlying shape, masked Curator’s Corner by luxuriant foliage in the summer, becomes 05 and wondering where the color is. Unless your exposed and available for closer inspection during yard resembles a Christmas tree farm or nursery Updates our “naked tree” months. The strongly horizontal 06 teeming with evergreens, you probably are missing limbs of the non-evergreen conifer, tamarack Happenings the friendly sight of green as your foliage becomes 07 (Larix laricina), and cockspur hawthorn (Crataegus compost. If this is the case, you may be missing out Registration, p. 14 crus-galli) can become magical with a light covering More Happenings, p. 20 on subtle but quite interesting textures and colors of frost or snow. The cascading canopy of weeping offered by some deciduous trees and shrubs and cherry (Prunus subhirtella) trees can create a virtual 09 Calendar other herbaceous material. icy waterfall after an ice storm or night of hoarfrost. One of the joys of winter that helps compensate Profile The gnarled, twisting branches of contorted 15 for the loss of foliage and the shortening of the days American hazelnut (Corylus americana ‘Contorta’ ) From the Editor is the new openness of the canopy. The sunlight can actually match your own body shape on a frigid Arb & Gardens in the that is available reaches right down to the ground Press (and in a Salad) January morning. -
Ficus Lyrata Fiddle-Leaf Fig, Banjo Fig Ficus Lyrata Is Native to Tropical Cameroon in Africa and Is in Mulberry Family, Moraceae
435 W. Glenside Ave. The Gardener’s Resource Glenside, PA 19038 Since 1943 215-887-7500 Ficus lyrata Fiddle-Leaf Fig, Banjo Fig Ficus lyrata is native to tropical Cameroon in Africa and is in mulberry family, Moraceae. Its natural environment is hot, humid and it rains often but lightly. They have giant green leaves with lots of cells that need lots of sunlight for food production. The Fiddle is like other plants, in that it uses the sun’s energy for food, but the Fiddle’s leaves are giant compared to most other plants, so they’ll need lots of sunlight. If the leaves are dropping, the plant is not getting enough Feed the plant once during the Spring light. Fiddles are going to need consistent, and then monthly throughout the bright, filtered, sunlight. Turn the plant Summer. Over-fertilization can cause the every few months once it begins to lean Fiddle Leaf Fig to grow leggy and can towards the light. It prefers an east-facing, even kill it. No fertilizer is necessary sunny window as afternoon sun from a south during the Winter when plant growth or west facing window is too strong and will naturally slows down. burn the leaves. TIPS: Water when the top 50%-75% of the soil • Fiddles do well in temperatures becomes dry, then thoroughly drench until between 60-80°F. the water drains into the saucer. Empty the • Keep the plant away from air saucer if the water level is high so as not to conditioners, drafts and heating drown the roots. -
Name Changes for Chinese Pilea (Urticaceae)
Name Changes for Chinese Pilea (Urticaceae) Chia-Jui Chen (Chen Jia-rui) Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiangshan, Beijing 100093, People’s Republic of China Alex K. Monro Department of Botany, The Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, United Kingdom. [email protected] Lian Chen Panzhihua Institute of Horticulture, Panzhihua, Sichuan 617000, People’s Republic of China ABSTRACT . Two new names in Pilea Lindley from TYPE: China. Guizhou: Zhenning (Kchen-lin), China are published: Pilea panzhihuaensis C. J. Chen, shady, rocks, Dec. 1911, J. Cavalerie 3937 A. K. Monro & L. Chen and P. spicata C. J. Chen & A. (holotype, P; isotype, E). Figure 1. K. Monro. A lectotype is designated for the basionym Herbs perennial, rhizomatous and stoloniferous, of P. spicata, Smithiella myriantha Dunn. The origins glabrous, dioecious, sometimes monoecious; stems of the new names are explained, synonymy of the somewhat succulent, green, simple, erect, sometimes resurrected name is given, and an illustration of P. climbing, 50–150 6 1–2 cm, internodes 2–5 cm, panzhihuaensis is provided. smooth. Leaves decussate (opposite), deciduous on the Key words: China, Flora of China, Pilea, Podo- basal half of the stems; leaf scars conspicuous, 6 phyllum, Urticaceae. orbicular, 7–10 mm diam.; stipules large, squamose, persistent distally, light green, broadly ovate, 15–20 Pilea Lindley, with over 700 species (Monro, 2005), 6 12–17 mm, with margin somewhat reflexed, and is the largest genus in the Urticaceae and one of the obtuse to acute; petioles subequal in length at each larger genera in the Urticalean Rosids. It is distributed node, 4–10 cm; leaf blade subequal in size at each throughout the tropics, subtropics, and temperate node, 7–11 6 6–10 cm, 6 orbicular, broadly ovate regions (with the exception of Australia and New when young, peltate, succulent, chartaceous when dry, Zealand). -
John Donald Robb Composers' Symposium
The University of New Mexico The College of Fine Arts, Department of Music Presents the Thirty-sixth Annual JOHN DONALD ROBB COMPOSERS’ SYMPOSIUM March 25-28, 2007 Featured Composer: Robert Ashley Curt Cacioppo Paul Lombardi Raven Chacon Brady McElligott Jack Douthett Sam Merciers Neil Haverstick Hyo-shin Na Richard Hermann Patricia Repar Hee Sook Kim Christopher Shultis Richard Krantz John Starrett Thomas Licata Joseph Turrin Peter Lieuwen Scott Wilkinson Artists in Residence Sam Ashley, Jacqueline Humbert Ensembles in Residence Del Sol Quartet: Kate Stenberg, Rick Shinozaki, Charlton Lee, Hannah Addario-Berry PARTCH: John Schneider, David Johnson, Erin Barnes Symposium events are held at the University of New Mexico, Center for the Arts All events are free and open to the public Dr. Christopher Mead, Dean, College of Fine Arts Dr. Steven Block, Chair, Department of Music Composers’ Symposium Staff Dr. Christopher Shultis, Artistic Director Doris Williams, Managing Director; Program Coordinator, John D. Robb Musical Trust Ethan Smith, Graduate Assistant, John D. Robb Musical Trust Victoria Weller, Keller Hall Manager Manny Rettinger, Audio Engineer Cover art: from CD “Foreign Experiences” copyright 1994 photo by Philip Makanna entitled: “Sunset Gas Station.” John Donald Robb John Donald Robb John Donald Robb (1892-1989) led a rich and varied life as an attorney, composer, arts administrator, and ethnomusicologist. He composed an impressive body of work including symphonies, concertos for viola and piano, sonatas, chamber and other instrumental music, choral works, songs, and arrangements of folk songs, two operas, including Little Jo, a musical comedy, Joy Comes to Deadhorse, and more than sixty- five electronic works. -
INDEX SEMINUM 2020.Pdf
UNIVERSITATEA „ALEXANDRU IOAN CUZA” DIN IAŞI GRĂDINA BOTANICĂ „ANASTASIE FĂTU” ROMÂNIA UNIVERSITATIS IASSIENSIS “ALEXANDRU IOAN CUZA” HORTUS BOTANICUS “ANASTASIE FĂTU” ROMANIA Str. Dumbrava Roşie nr. 7-9 700487, IAŞI – ROMANIA E-mail: [email protected] http://www.botanica.uaic.ro INDEX SEMINUM ET SPORARUM 2020 NR. XCVII DIRECTOR, CURATOR, Prof. univ. dr. Cătălin TĂNASE Biol. dr. Adrian OPREA Pregătire pentru publicare: ing. Monica MURARIU tehn. Oltina SCURTU ISSN 1222 - 1694 Editura Universităţii „Alexandru Ioan Cuza” din Iaşi “ALEXANDRU IOAN CUZA” UNIVERSITY OF IAŞI “ANASTASIE FĂTU” BOTANICAL GARDEN ROMANIA UNIVERSITATIS IASSIENSIS “ALEXANDRU IOAN CUZA” HORTUS BOTANICUS “ANASTASIE FĂTU” ROMANIA 7-9, Dumbrava Roşie Street 700487, IAŞI – ROMANIA E-mail:[email protected] http://www.botanica.uaic.ro INDEX SEMINUM ET SPORARUM 2020 NO. XCVII DIRECTOR CURATOR, PhD Prof. Cătălin TĂNASE PhD Adrian OPREA Prepared for publication by: eng. Monica MURARIU techn. Oltina SCURTU ISSN 1222 - 1694 “Alexandru Ioan Cuza” University Press CUPRINS CONTENTS Grădina Botanică „Anastasie Fătu” Iaşi ......................................................................... 7 The “Anastasie Fătu” Botanical Garden of Iaşi ............................................................ 8 Le Jardin Botanique “Anastasie Fătu” de Iassy ............................................................. 10 Der Jassyer Botanischer Garten “Anastasie Fătu” .......................................................... 11 I. Seminţe recoltate de la plantele cultivate în -
An Annotated Bibliography and Performance Commentary of The
The University of Southern Mississippi The Aquila Digital Community Dissertations Spring 5-1-2016 An Annotated Bibliography and Performance Commentary of the Works for Concert Band and Wind Orchestra by Composers Awarded the Pulitzer Prize in Music 1993-2015, and a List of Their Works for Chamber Wind Ensemble Stephen Andrew Hunter University of Southern Mississippi Follow this and additional works at: https://aquila.usm.edu/dissertations Part of the Composition Commons, Fine Arts Commons, Music Education Commons, Music Performance Commons, and the Other Music Commons Recommended Citation Hunter, Stephen Andrew, "An Annotated Bibliography and Performance Commentary of the Works for Concert Band and Wind Orchestra by Composers Awarded the Pulitzer Prize in Music 1993-2015, and a List of Their Works for Chamber Wind Ensemble" (2016). Dissertations. 333. https://aquila.usm.edu/dissertations/333 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by The Aquila Digital Community. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of The Aquila Digital Community. For more information, please contact [email protected]. AN ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY AND PERFORMANCE COMMENTARY OF THE WORKS FOR CONCERT BAND AND WIND ORCHESTRA BY COMPOSERS AWARDED THE PULITZER PRIZE IN MUSIC 1993-2015, AND A LIST OF THEIR WORKS FOR CHAMBER WIND ENSEMBLE by Stephen Andrew Hunter A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate School and the School of Music at The University of Southern Mississippi in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Musical Arts Approved: ________________________________________________ Dr. Catherine A. Rand, Committee Chair Associate Professor, School of Music ________________________________________________ Dr. -
Incorporating Contemporary American Solo Works in the Undergraduate Violin Curriculum Alexandra Matloff
Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2015 Focusing on the Present: Incorporating Contemporary American Solo Works in the Undergraduate Violin Curriculum Alexandra Matloff Follow this and additional works at the FSU Digital Library. For more information, please contact [email protected] FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF MUSIC FOCUSING ON THE PRESENT: INCORPORATING CONTEMPORARY AMERICAN SOLO WORKS IN THE UNDERGRADUATE VIOLIN CURRICULUM By ALEXANDRA MATLOFF A Treatise submitted to the College of Music in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Music Degree Awarded: Spring Semester, 2015 Alexandra Matloff defended this treatise on April 3, 2015. The members of the supervisory committee were: Corinne Stillwell Professor Directing Treatise Evan A. Jones University Representative Alexander Jiménez Committee Member Benjamin Sung Committee Member The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members, and certifies that the treatise has been approved in accordance with university requirements. ii To my parents, for not only believing in me and encouraging me to pursue my dreams, but for the many hours they spent teaching me how to write when I was a child. iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This treatise represents the end of an incredible experience I have had at Florida State University, and I am grateful for the many faculty and colleagues that have made it so memorable. A tremendous thank you to my major professor, Corinne Stillwell, for all of her relentless guidance and support throughout my five years at FSU. The many violin lessons and advice are truly unforgettable. A huge thank you to my committee members: to Dr.