The Bolshevik Myth (Diary 1920–22) – Alexander Berkman
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The State and Revolution: Theory and Practice Contents
The State and Revolution: Theory and Practice Iain McKay This is almost my chapter in the anthology Bloodstained: One Hundred Years of Leninist Counterrrevolution (Oakland/Edinburgh: AK Press, 2017). Some revisions were made during the editing process which are not included here. In addition, references to the 1913 French edition of Kropotkin’s Modern Science and Anarchy have been replaced with those from the 2018 English-language translation. However, the bulk of the text is the same, as is the message and its call to learn from history rather than repeat it. I would, of course, urge you to buy the book. Contents The State and Revolution: Theory and Practice ......................................................... 2 Theory .................................................................................................................... 2 The Paris Commune ........................................................................................... 4 Opportunism ....................................................................................................... 7 Anarchism ......................................................................................................... 10 Socialism ........................................................................................................... 18 The Party .......................................................................................................... 20 Practice ................................................................................................................ -
A New Decade for Social Changes
Vol. 6, 2020 A new decade for social changes ISSN 2668-7798 www.techniumscience.com 9 772668 779000 Technium Social Sciences Journal Vol. 6, 173-179, April 2020 ISSN: 2668-7798 www.techniumscience.com Organization and methods of the O.G.P.U: Two British Documents from 1933 Marian Zidaru [email protected] Abstract. On March 27th, 1933 a British MI5 officer Oswald Allen Harker received a report on the inter-relation of the Comintern, GPU and Department IV of the Staff of the Red Army. The source of this report was a Jewish communist. Another report received by Harker, on the same day, was the OGPU method of investigation. He informed his superiors that the source of this document was the first-hand source. This article presents these documents because they are relevant to the level of knowledge of MI5 about Russian Espionage and subversive activity at that moment. Keywords. OGPU, Komintern, Hotel Lux, Department IV 1. Introduction On March 27th, 1933 a British MI5 officer Oswald Allen Harker [1] received a report on the interrelation of the Comintern, GPU and Department IV of the Staff of the Red Army. The source of this report was a Jewish communist. This source wrote: “I before entering into details I would remark that I must of necessity make mention on matters which are already known as they are of importance I the scheme as a whole. The general political organization is already known but I shall consider to following organization separately and their connection with each other” A Komintern [2]; B OGPU [3]; Department IV of the Staff of the Red Army [4]. -
Debating Power and Revolution in Anarchism, Black Flame and Historical Marxism 1
Detailed reply to International Socialism: debating power and revolution in anarchism, Black Flame and 1 historical Marxism 7 April 2011 Source: http://lucienvanderwalt.blogspot.com/2011/02/anarchism-black-flame-marxism-and- ist.html Lucien van der Walt, Sociology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, [email protected] **This paper substantially expands arguments I published as “Counterpower, Participatory Democracy, Revolutionary Defence: debating Black Flame, revolutionary anarchism and historical Marxism,” International Socialism: a quarterly journal of socialist theory, no. 130, pp. 193-207. http://www.isj.org.uk/index.php4?id=729&issue=130 The growth of a significant anarchist and syndicalist2 presence in unions, in the larger anti-capitalist milieu, and in semi-industrial countries, has increasingly drawn the attention of the Marxist press. International Socialism carried several interesting pieces on the subject in 2010: Paul Blackledge’s “Marxism and Anarchism” (issue 125), Ian Birchall’s “Another Side of Anarchism” (issue 127), and Leo Zeilig’s review of Michael Schmidt and my book Black Flame: the revolutionary class politics of anarchism and syndicalism (also issue 127).3 In Black Flame, besides 1 I would like to thank Shawn Hattingh, Ian Bekker, Iain McKay and Wayne Price for feedback on an earlier draft. 2 I use the term “syndicalist” in its correct (as opposed to its pejorative) sense to refer to the revolutionary trade unionism that seeks to combine daily struggles with a revolutionary project i.e., in which unions are to play a decisive role in the overthrow of capitalism and the state by organizing the seizure and self-management of the means of production. -
Address by Alexander Berkman
Published Essays and Pamphlets Trial and Speeches of Alexander Berkman and Emma Goldman Address by Alexander Berkman GENTLEMEN OF THE JURY: It is for the first time that I rise to address a jury. * It was a new experience for Miss Goldman and myself to examine the talesmen, and it is a new experience to conduct a trial without the presence of counsel. It is more than probable and quite natural that we did not follow the usual procedure. It is also very likely that we have neglected many points and circumstances which a trained lawyer would have used in behalf of the defense. But, as indicated in our introductory statement, it is a matter of principle on our part to dispense with counsel and to address the jury face to face, thus to enable the jury to judge for themselves as to the quality and the character and motives of the defendants. No doubt we could have had the services of brilliant lawyers, and I am sure that even the best legal talent of the country could have been at our disposal. We believe that the fact that we have dispensed with lawyers is to a considerable extent to our detriment. But for the sake of the opportunity to speak to you, as I have indicated, face to face, we are willing to take that disadvantage, because after all, to stand up for our principles in the expression of our ideas for ourselves is more important, more vital to us than the mere question of liberty or even of life. -
Film. It's What Jews Do Best. Aprll 11-21 2013 21ST
21ST TORONTO JEWISH FILM FESTIVAL APRIL 11-21 2013 WWW.TJFF.COM FILM. It’S WHAT JEWS DO BEST. DRAMAS OVERDRIVE AD COMEDIES DOCUMENTARIES BIOGRAPHIES ARCHIVAL FILMS ARCHIVAL SHORT FILMS SHORT Proudly adding a little spark to the Toronto Jewish Film Festival since 2001. overdrivedesign.com 2 Hillel Spotlight on Israeli Films Spotlight on Africa Israel @ 65 Free Ticketed Programmes CONTENTS DRAMAS 19 COMEDIES 25 DOCUMENTARIES 28 BIOGRAPHIES 34 ARCHIVAL FILMS 37 SHORT FILMS 38 4 Schedule 15 Funny Jews: 7 Comedy Shorts 42 Patron Circle 6 Tickets 15 REEL Ashkenaz @ TJFF 43 Friends and Fans 7 Artistic Director’s Welcome 16 Talks 44 Special Thanks 8 Co-Chairs’ Message 17 Free Family Screenings 44 Nosh Donors 9 Programme Manager’s Note 18 Opening / Closing Night Films 44 Volunteers 10 Programmers’ Notes 19 Dramas 46 Sponsors 12 David A. Stein Memorial Award 25 Comedies 49 Advertisers 13 FilmMatters 28 Documentaries 67 TJFF Board Members and Staff 13 Hillel Spotlight on Israeli Film 34 Biographies 68 Films By Language 14 Spotlight on Africa 37 Archival Films 70 Films By Theme / Topic 14 Israel @ 65 38 Short Films 72 Film Index APRIL 11–21 2013 TJFF.COM 21ST ANNUAL TORONTO JEWISH FILM FESTIVAL 3 SCHEDULE • Indicates film has additional screening(s).Please Note: Running times do not include guest speakers where applicable. Thursday April 11 Monday April 15 8:30 PM BC 92 MIN CowJews and Indians: How Hitler 1:00 PM ROM 100 MIN • Honorable Ambassador w/ Delicious Scared My Relatives and I Woke up Peace Grows in a Ugandan in an Iroquois Longhouse —Owing -
Alexander Berkman
Alexander Berkman Emma Goldman May 1906 ON the 18th of this month the workhouse at Hoboken, Pa., will open its iron gates for Alexander Berkman. One buried alive for fourteen years will emerge from his tomb. That was not the intention of those who indicted Berkman. In the kindness of their Christian hearts they saw to it that he be sentenced to twenty-one years in the penitentiary and one year in the workhouse, hoping that that would equal a death penalty, only with a slow, refined execution. To achieve the feat of sending a man to a gradual death, the authorities of Pittsburg at the command of Mammon trampled upon their much-beloved laws and the legality of court proceedings. These laws in Pennsylvania called for seven[23] years imprisonment for the attempt to kill, but that did not satisfy the law-abiding citizen H. C. Frick. He saw to it that one indictment was multiplied into six. He knew full well that he would meet with no opposition from petrified injustice and the servile stupidity of the judge and jury before whom Alexander Berkman was tried. In looking over the events of 1892 and the causes that led up to the act of Alexander Berkman, one beholds Mammon seated upon a throne built of human bodies, without a trace of sympathy on its Gorgon brow for the creatures it controls. These victims, bent and worn, with the reflex of the glow of the steel and iron furnaces in their haggard faces, carry their sacrificial offerings to the ever-insatiable monster, capitalism. -
Sasha and Emma the ANARCHIST ODYSSEY OF
Sasha and Emma THE ANARCHIST ODYSSEY OF ALEXANDER BERKMAN AND EMMA GOLDMAN PAUL AVRICH KAREN AVRICH SASHA AND EMMA SASHA and EMMA The Anarchist Odyssey of Alexander Berkman and Emma Goldman Paul Avrich and Karen Avrich Th e Belknap Press of Harvard University Press Cambridge, Massachusetts • London, En gland 2012 Copyright © 2012 by Karen Avrich. All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America Library of Congress Cataloging- in- Publication Data Avrich, Paul. Sasha and Emma : the anarchist odyssey of Alexander Berkman and Emma Goldman / Paul Avrich and Karen Avrich. p . c m . Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978- 0- 674- 06598- 7 (hbk. : alk. paper) 1. Berkman, Alexander, 1870– 1936. 2. Goldman, Emma, 1869– 1940. 3. Anarchists— United States— Biography. 4 . A n a r c h i s m — U n i t e d S t a t e s — H i s t o r y . I . A v r i c h , K a r e n . II. Title. HX843.5.A97 2012 335'.83092273—dc23 [B] 2012008659 For those who told their stories to my father For Mark Halperin, who listened to mine Contents preface ix Prologue 1 i impelling forces 1 Mother Rus sia 7 2 Pioneers of Liberty 20 3 Th e Trio 30 4 Autonomists 43 5 Homestead 51 6 Attentat 61 7 Judgment 80 8 Buried Alive 98 9 Blackwell’s and Brady 111 10 Th e Tunnel 124 11 Red Emma 135 12 Th e Assassination of McKinley 152 13 E. G. Smith 167 ii palaces of the rich 14 Resurrection 181 15 Th e Wine of Sunshine and Liberty 195 16 Th e Inside Story of Some Explosions 214 17 Trouble in Paradise 237 18 Th e Blast 252 19 Th e Great War 267 20 Big Fish 275 iii -
SEVEN STORIES PRESS 140 Watts Street
SEVEN STORIES PRESS 140 Watts Street New York, NY 10013 BOOKS FOR ACADEMIC COURSES 2019 COURSES ACADEMIC FOR BOOKS SEVEN STORIES PRESS STORIES SEVEN SEVEN STORIES PRESS BOOKS FOR ACADEMIC COURSES 2020 SEVEN STORIES PRESS TRIANGLE SQUARE SIETE CUENTOS EDITORIAL BOOKS FOR ACADEMIC COURSES 2020–2021 “Aric McBay’s Full Spectrum Resistance, Volumes One and Two “By turns humorous, grave, chilling, and caustic, the stories and are must reads for those wanting to know more about social essays gathered in [Crossing Borders] reveal all the splendors movement theory, strategies and tactics for social change, and and all the miseries of the translator’s task. Some of the most the history and politics of activism and community organizing. distinguished translators and writers of our times offer reflections There is nothing within the realm of social justice literature that that deepen our understanding of the delicate and some- matches the breadth of modern social movements depicted in times dangerous balancing act that translators must perform. these books. These are engaging, critical, exciting, and outstand- Translators are often inconspicuous or unnoticed; here we have ing intersectional books that respectfully speak about the pitfalls a chance to peer into the realities and the fantasies of those who and successes for social change.” live in two languages, and the result is altogether thrilling and —ANTHONY J. NOCELLA II, assistant professor of criminology, instructive.” Salt Lake Community College, and co-editor of Igniting a Revolution: —PETER CONNOR, director of the Center for Translation Studies, Voices in Defense of the Earth Barnard College “By placing readers into an intimate conversation with one of “For large swaths of the body politic, the December 2016 US this country’s most important thinkers, as well as members of the elections offered up the prospect of a long and dark winter in Occupy Wall Street movement, Wilson and Gouveia provide a America. -
Published Essays and Pamphlets "The Trial and Conviction of Emma Goldman and Alexander Berkman" by Leonard D. Abbott
Published Essays and Pamphlets "The Trial and Conviction of Emma Goldman and Alexander Berkman" by Leonard D. Abbott When Emma Goldman and Alexander Berkman, charged with conspiracy to defeat military registration under the conscription law, were sentenced by Judge Julius M. Mayer, on July 9, 1917, to serve two years in prison, to pay fines of $10,000 each, and to be probably deported to Russia at the expiration of their prison terms, United States Marshal McCarthy said: "This marks the beginning of the end of Anarchism in New York." But Mr. McCarthy is mistaken. The end of Anarchism will only be in sight when Liberty itself is dead or dying, and Liberty, as Walt Whitman wrote in one of his greatest poems, is not the first to go, nor the second or third to go,--"it waits for all the rest to go, it is the last." When there are no more memories of heroes and martyrs, And when all life and all the souls of men and women are discharged from any part of the earth, Then only shall liberty or the idea of liberty be discharged from that part of the earth, And the infidel come into full possession. THE ARREST Emma Goldman and Alexander Berkman were arrested on June 15, at 20 East 125th Street, New York. At the time of the arrival of the Marshal and of his minions, late in the afternoon, Miss Goldman was in the room which served as the office of the No-Conscription League and of MOTHER EARTH. Berkman was upstairs in the office of THE BLAST. -
Here Is Louise Michel This, People Could Say She Is a Pathological Case
Number 93-94 £1 or two dollars Mar. 2018 Here is Louise Michel this, people could say she is a pathological case. But there are thousands like her, millions, none of whom gives a damn about authority. They all repeat the battle cry of the Russian revolutionaries: land and freedom! Yes, there are millions of us who don’t give a damn for any authority because we have seen how little the many-edged tool of power accomplishes. We have watched throats cut to gain it. It is supposed to be as precious as the jade axe that travels from island to island in Oceania. No. Power monopolized is evil. Who would have thought that those men at the rue Hautefeuille who spoke so forcefully of liberty and who denounced the tyrant Napoleon so loudly would be among those in May 1871 who wanted to drown liberty in blood? [1] Power makes people dizzy and will always do so until power belongs to all mankind. Note 1, A swipe at moderate republicans who opposed the [Louise Michel (1830-1905) was back in prison Paris Commune: ‘Among the people associated with (again) in the 1880s when she wrote her memoirs the [education centre on] rue Hautefeuille was Jules (after the 1883 Paris bread riot). They were published Favre. At this time he was a true republican leader, but in February 1886. In this extract she looks back at her after the fall of Napoleon III he became one of those younger self, just before the Paris Commune of 1871.] who murdered Paris. -
H-Diplo Article Review No
H20-Diplo Article15 Review H-Diplo Article Review Editors: Thomas Maddux and H-Diplo Diane Labrosse H-Diplo Article Reviews Web and Production Editor: George Fujii No. 530 Commissioned for H-Diplo by Thomas Maddux Published on 27 May 2015 Zhihua Shen and Yafeng Xia. “Leadership Transfer in the Asian Revolution: Mao Zedong and the Asian Cominform.” Cold War History 14:2 (May 2014): 195-213. DOI: 10.1080/14682745.2013.803471. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14682745.2013.803471 URL: http://tiny.cc/AR530 Reviewed by Julia Lovell, Birkbeck College, University of London e are amply supplied with scholarship documenting the history of the Comintern, the USSR’s longest-lasting institutional attempt to export W revolution globally.1 Less well studied is the role played by Maoist China in disseminating world revolution from the late 1940s to the late 1970s, although any historian of (for example) France, West Germany, Italy, Scandinavia, India, and Peru in the second half of the twentieth century will be well aware of these territories’ engagement with Maoist political practice and culture. Particularly during the 1960s and 1970s, the culture and politics of Maoist China permeated global radicalism. Mao and his ideas of continuous, peasant revolution appealed to left-wing rebels, and civil-rights and anti-racism campaigners in the U.S., Australia, France, West Germany, Switzerland, Belgium, Italy, Norway, and Sweden. Across the developing world (in Asia, South America, and Africa) Maoist politics inspired post-colonial nations with idioms such as self-reliance, -
When Kropotkin Met Lenin Ruth Kinna Loughborough University
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Loughborough University Institutional Repository When Kropotkin met Lenin Ruth Kinna Loughborough University Introduction In 1970 the left libertarian Maurice Brinton presented a novel version of the victor’s history thesis in an attempt to show why historical analysis of the Russian revolution remained an urgent task. Brinton was not interested in exposing the partiality of Soviet narratives of the revolution or in presenting an ideologically-driven critique of past events or decisions. Instead he wanted to recover the revolution’s conceptual history. He argued that, like it or not, post-revolutionary socialism was impregnated with the ‘ethos, traditions and organisational conceptions of Bolshevism’.1 Perhaps we may not have been all Bolsheviks then but we nonetheless inhabited the conceptual world that they had shaped. Failing to appreciate how profoundly the languages of socialism had been moulded in the course of past revolutionary struggles, led modern political activists to formulate their politics imprecisely and feebly. Instead of interrogating the meaning of principles bequeathed by their revolutionary idols, the critics were lazily repeated their old demands as if their sense was clear. History had been reduced to a vehicle for toothless finger-wagging and critical energy was diverted in the confirmation of deeply- rooted anti-Bolshevik positions. Brinton’s argument resonated with a charge made by the anarchist Voline much earlier: that the Bolsheviks had used propaganda to hijack slogans popularised by political rivals in order to advance policies that were entirely out of kilter with the opposition’s proposals.2 However Brinton was interested the content of the ideas, not their cynical manipulation.