Singapore Avifauna Vol 24 No 01
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2 Parks & Waterbodies Plan
SG1 Parks & Waterbodies Plan AND IDENTITY PLAN S UBJECT G ROUP R EPORT O N PARKS & WATERBODIES PLAN AND R USTIC C OAST November 2002 SG1 SG1 S UBJECT G ROUP R EPORT O N PARKS & WATERBODIES PLAN AND R USTIC C OAST November 2002 SG1 SG1 SG1 i 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 The Parks & Waterbodies Plan and the Identity Plan present ideas and possibilities on how we can enhance our living environment by making the most of our natural assets like the greenery and waterbodies and by retaining places with local identity and history. The two plans were put to public consultation from 23 July 2002 to 22 October 2002. More than 35,000 visited the exhibition, and feedback was received from about 3,600 individuals. Appointment of Subject Groups 1.2 3 Subject Groups (SGs) were appointed by Minister of National Development, Mr Mah Bow Tan as part of the public consultation exercise to study proposals under the following areas: a. Subject Group 1: Parks and Waterbodies Plan and the Rustic Coast b. Subject Group 2: Urban Villages and Southern Ridges & Hillside Villages c. Subject Group 3: Old World Charm 1.3 The SG members, comprising professionals, representatives from interest groups and lay people were tasked to study the various proposals for the 2 plans, conduct dialogue sessions with stakeholders and consider public feedback, before making their recommendations to URA on the proposals. Following from the public consultation exercise, URA will finalise the proposals and incorporate the major land use changes and ideas into the Master Plan 2003. -
Understanding User Needs
DESIGN & BEST PRACTICES 76 Adding Value to Parks Through Understanding User Needs Adding Value to Parks Through Understanding User Needs Text by Victor Tan Images as credited For city dwellers who live in countries endowed with scenic countrysides and landscapes, some travelling would get them away from the urban surroundings. In Singapore, visiting parks is perhaps the most practical way of staying close to nature. The presence of parks contributes to the quality of life in different ways. Besides the environmental and ecological benefits, parks bring notable social and psychological benefits to city dwellers, and are increasingly recognised as an important component of a liveable urban environment. While such benefits can be generalised, a park is seldom the same to two different park users. In fact, a park is almost never designed to cater to a single group of users, but rather, planned to cater to a diverse group of park users within its population catchment. Sometimes, park design is also influenced by its inherent environ- mental, social or heritage features. However, it is rare for post-design and post-construc- tion studies to be conducted to evaluate if the original design intents of parks have been met through park usage and user perception studies, largely because landscape architects are seldom ABOvE Tree-top Walk in Central Catchment Nature Reserve (Photo: National Parks Board, Singapore). involved in the post-construction management opposite, top LEFT & RIGHT West Coast Park (Photos: National Parks Board, Singapore). of parks. opposite, Bottom Jacob Ballas Children’s Garden in Singapore Botanic Gardens (Photo: National Parks Board, Singapore). -
USE THIS Singapore Scenic Driving Map OCT 30
Morning drive 77 Early afternoon drive 56 Industrial Jurong and Exploring the central catchment area km scenic Kranji countryside km The Great START POINT 7 Rie Range Road 1 Seah Im carpark • The little-known stretch • One landmark is the next to hawker centre off Dunearn Road cuts into the Bukit Timah Satellite • The prominent Singapore Drive Bukit Timah Nature Reserve. Earth Station. landmark in Seah Im Road is the 83m tower built in 1974 as part of the cable car system. Who says Singapore is too small for a good road trip? • Seah Im Hawker Centre Follow Straits Times assistant news editor Toh Yong Chuan and a bus terminal were on a 200km drive around the island to discover built in the 1980s, and they were popular meeting spots little-known spots and special lookout points. for those heading towards Sentosa by ferry. 8 Old Upper Thomson 2 “99” turns at Road Grand Prix circuit South Buona Vista Road 1961-1973 • The famously winding • Between 1961 and 1973, road runs downhill from this was the street circuit National University of for the Malaysian Grand Prix Singapore to West Coast and Singapore Grand Prix. Highway. • The 4.8km circuit has • The number of turns is catchy names like Thomson wildly exaggerated. There Mile and Devil’s Bend. are 11, not 99, turns. • A 3km stretch is now • The road is known as a one-way street to an accident hot spot and accommodate a park the 40kmh speed limit is connector. lower than that on most roads in Singapore. 9 Casuarina tree at 10 Soek Seng 1954 Bicycle Cafe Upper Seletar Reservoir • Diners can enjoy views of the • This lone casuarina tree Seletar Airport runway and parked at Upper Seletar Reservoir planes from the eatery. -
• the Following Pages Have Some Identification Markers for Each of Herons Found in India
• The following pages have some identification markers for each of Herons found in India • To know more on these birds you can visit http://ogaclicks.com/heron/ • If you are interested in coming on any of my tours or workshops please share your email id. I will keep you updated • Mail me at [email protected] • Follow me on Instagram : ogajanak • You can also call me on (91) 9840119078 , (91) 9445219078 (91) 6369815812 List of Herons found in India Sno. Name Binomial Name 1 Black-crowned Night Heron Nycticorax nycticorax 2 Chinese Pond Heron Ardeola bacchus 3 Goliath Heron Ardea goliath 4 Grey Heron Ardea cinerea 5 Indian Pond Heron Ardeola grayii 6 Malayan Night Heron Gorsachius melanolophus 7 Purple Heron Ardea purpurea 8 Striated Heron Butorides striata 9 White-bellied Heron Ardea insignis ©www.ogaclicks.com Black-crowned Night Heron identification Tips Black-crowned Night Heron : Nycticorax nycticorax: Widespread resident in India Iris is Red Head & Crown are black White forehead band White head plumes Black Scapulars Bill is black Black upper Iris is yellow mandible, Yellow Black Upperparts lower mandible Brown- Grey streaked head & crown Grey Coverts White to pale Grey underparts Brown Upperparts with large pale spots Grey Wings Legs are Yellow green ( Pink in breeding) Underparts are Grey Tail paler, heavily striped with Flight feathers grey- brown brown with white tips Adult Important id point Juvenile Both sexes similar Reference : Birds of Indian Subcontinent ©www.ogaclicks.com Difference from Adult Inskipp and Grimmett www.HBW.com -
WARTIME Trails
history ntosa : Se : dit e R C JourneyWARTIME into Singapore’s military historyTRAI at these lS historic sites and trails. Fort Siloso ingapore’s rich military history and significance in World War II really comes alive when you make the effort to see the sights for yourself. There are four major sites for military buffs to visit. If you Sprefer to stay around the city centre, go for the Civic District or Pasir Panjang trails, but if you have time to venture out further, you can pay tribute to the victims of war at Changi and Kranji. The Japanese invasion of February 1942 February 8 February 9 February 10 February 13-14 February 15 Japanese troops land and Kranji Beach Battle for Bukit Battle of Pasir British surrender Singapore M O attack Sarimbun Beach Battle Timah PanjangID Ridge to the JapaneseP D H L R I E O R R R O C O A H A D O D T R E R E O R O T A RC S D CIVIC DISTRICT HAR D R IA O OA R D O X T D L C A E CC1 NE6 NS24 4 I O Singapore’s civic district, which Y V R Civic District R 3 DHOBY GHAUT E I G S E ID was once the site of the former FORT CA R N B NI N CC2 H 5 G T D Y E LI R A A U N BRAS BASAH K O O W British colony’s commercial and N N R H E G H I V C H A A L E L U B O administrative activities in the C A I E B N C RA N S E B 19th and 20th century, is where A R I M SA V E H E L R RO C VA A you’ll find plenty of important L T D L E EY E R R O T CC3 A S EW13 NS25 2 D L ESPLANADE buildings and places of interest. -
Natural Resource Management and Environmental Security in Southeast Asia : a Case Study of Clean Water Supplies to Singapore
This document is downloaded from DR‑NTU (https://dr.ntu.edu.sg) Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. Natural resource management and environmental security in Southeast Asia : a case study of clean water supplies to Singapore Kog, Yue Choong 2001 Kog, Y. C. (2001). Natural resource management and environmental security in Southeast Asia : a case study of clean water supplies to Singapore. (RSIS Working Paper, No. 15). Singapore: Nanyang Technological University. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/79891 Nanyang Technological University Downloaded on 25 Sep 2021 10:20:12 SGT ATTENTION: The Singapore Copyright Act Applies to the use of this document. Nanyang Technological University Library. No. 15 Natural Resource Management and Environmental Security in Southeast Asia: Case Study of Clean Water Supplies in Singapore Kog Yue Choong Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies Singapore MAY 2001 Witb Compliments INSTITUTE OF DEFENCE AND STRATEGIC STUDIES SINGAPORE This working paper is part of a series on Non-TraditionaI Security Issues in Southeast Asia. It has been produced under a grant from the Ford Foundation, for which the IDSS gratefully acknowledges. ATTENTION: The Singapore Copyright Act Applies to the use of this document. Nanyang Technological University Library. The Institute of Defence and Strategic Studies (IDSS) was established in July 1996 as an autonomous research institute within the Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. Its objectives are to: ! Conduct research on security, strategic and international issues; ! Provide general and post-graduate education in strategic studies, defence management, and defence technology; ! Promote joint and exchange programmes with simiIar regional institutions; organise seminars/conferences on topics salient to the strategic and policy communities of the Asia Pacific. -
Volunteer-Opportunities.Pdf
Choose from a wide range of volunteer opportunities and find an area that suits your interests and skillset: Outreach & Events Be involved in preparing for and running exciting events for the School & Corporate Programme community. Nature Education Looking for platforms to involve your company or school in conservation, Be a guide in our parks and gardens, and share your knowledge Biodiversity Volunteering at Bike Clinics research, outreach or education initiatives? These group volunteering Roadshows Park Events Park Connector on history, heritage, as well as flora and fauna with visitors. Central Nature Fort Canning Park Network activities will cultivate a love for the environment and promote a sense of ownership of our natural heritage: Reserve HortPark Community Nature Appreciation Mangrove Guided Walk Sungei Buloh Community in Plant-a-Tree Junior Guide Wetland Reserve Networking Garden Festival Walks Pasir Ris Park Nature Programe Programme Programme Central Nature Reserve Pulau Ubin Rides Park Connector Singapore Sungei Buloh Wetland Reserve Nature & Heritage Walk Network Garden Festival Fort Canning Park Gardeners’ Coney Island The Southern Ridges Day Out Bishan-Ang Mo Kio Park HortPark PCN Telok Ayer Park Appreciation Days Children’s Programmes Empress Place & Jezebel Artists Park Connector Esplanade Park Painting Central Nature Reserve HortPark Network Operation No Release Other Guide Opportunities Art in Nature Habitat Car Free Central Nature Reserve Sisters’ Island Marine Park Central Nature Enhancement Horticulture Guided Walk Sundays SG Reserve Civic District Operation Deadline Istana Open House Nature Play an active role in supporting Work closely with our horticulturists Pulau Ubin and promoting Singapore’s and support them in managing the Guided Walk natural heritage by maintaining landscapes in parks and gardens. -
14 References
14 REFERENCES Afik, D. and Ward, D. ( 1989). Incubation of dead eggs. Auk. 106 : 726 - 728. Ali. S. (1943). The Birds of Mysore. J. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc. 44: 206-220 . ...................... (1953). The Keoladeo Ghana of Bharatpur (Rajasthan). J. Bombay nat. Hist Soc., 51 : 531 - 536 . ..................... (2002). The book of Indian Birds. Bombay Natural History Society. Oxform University Press. Ali S. & Ripley, S.D. (1968). Handbook of the birds of India and Pakistan vol. 1 Bombay : Oxford University Press. Altmann, J. ( 1974) . ObseNational study of behaviour : sampling methods. Behaviour, 49: 227-267. Anderson, D. W. and Keith, J. 0. (1980). The human influence on seabird nesting success . Conservation implications. Bioi. Conserv.. 18 : 65- 80. Anderson, D. W. (1988). Dose-response relationship between human disturbance and brown pelican breeding success. Wild/. Soc. Bull., 16: 339-45. Baker, E.C.S. (1922-1929). Fauna of British India, Birds (2nd ed.). Voi.I-VI. Taylor and Francis, London . ......................... (1935). The indification of birds of the Indian Empire Vol. 4. Taylor and Francis. London. Baker, R.H. ( 1940). Crow predation on heron nesting colonies. Wilson Bull., 52: 124- 125. Barrows, W. B. (1912). Michigan Bird Life, pp. 146- 147. 105 Birkhead, T. R. (1977). The effect of habitat and density on breeding success tr1e common guillemot (Uria aa/ge). J. Anim. Ecol.. 46: 751-764. Blanford, W. T. (1895-1898): Fauna of British India, Birds Vols. 3 and 4. London. Boekelheide, R. J. and Ainley, D. J. (1989). Age, resource availability and breeding effort in Brandts' cormorant. Auk, 106: 389-401. Bongiorno, S. F. -
Living with Nature Content
ANNUAL REPORT 2018/2019 Living with Nature Content 02 CHAIRMAN’S MESSAGE 04 MEMBERS OF THE BOARD 06 MANAGEMENT TEAM 08 ORGANISATION STRUCTURE 10 THRIVING GREENERY 20 A BIOPHILIC HOME 28 A GROWING INTEREST 36 NURTURING THE FIELD 44 GARDEN CITY FUND 48 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 52 FACTS & FIGURES 58 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 60 PUBLICATIONS 66 FINANCIAL REVIEW 70 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Forest Walk of Telok Blangah Hill Park When our History and Natural Heritage intersect n 2019, Singapore celebrates 200 years of the intersection between our history and our natural heritage – entrenched in our nature ways and nature reserves, our parks and park Iconnectors, as well as our flora and fauna. The idea for a national garden was planted in 1822 when Sir Stamford Raffles, the founder of modern Singapore, developed the first Botanical and Experimental Garden at Fort Canning. In 1859, the Singapore Botanic Gardens was established at the Tanglin site and in the 160 years past, it has flourished from a pleasure garden for the colonial community to a place cherished by all Singaporeans, a botanical institution known internationally. Singapore’s greening journey took root in the 1960s when founding Prime Minister, Mr Lee Kuan Yew planted a Mempat Tree at Farrer Circus. This kickstarted a national effort for tree planting, sowing the seed of a green home where beautiful parks and green belts would be the birthright of every Singaporean. Today, the intricate lattice of greenery we have woven into the cityscape supports thriving biodiversity and provides residents with a quality living environment. This not only draws the appreciation and marvel of visitors, but has become a part of our national identity. -
MEDIA FACTSHEET C Factsheet on Biodiversity Week the United
MEDIA FACTSHEET C Factsheet on Biodiversity Week The United Nations has designated 22 May as the International Day for Biological Diversity (IBD) to increase understanding and awareness of biodiversity issues. Based on the overall IBD theme of sustainable tourism, NParks has developed a local theme, “Encountering and Exploring Singapore’s Biodiversity”, to encourage the community to not only explore and embrace our rich biodiversity, but also take ownership of our shared natural heritage by caring for our flora and fauna. The theme has two key objectives: To encourage people in Singapore to take notice of the urban biodiversity around them To take specific actions to care for our flora and fauna, so that everyone can enjoy our parks and nature areas for a long time to come To commemorate IBD, NParks has organised a suite of events and activities during Biodiversity Week (20 to 28 May) to encourage the community to explore and encounter nature in Singapore. These programmes are taking place in schools, and our parks, gardens and nature areas, and involves 330 partners from schools, research institutions, and nature- interest groups. Biodiversity Week for the Community Nationwide BioBlitz: 84 sites across Singapore consisting of parks, gardens, nature areas, Community in Bloom gardens, and schools Butterfly Watch: 45 parks and nature areas Habitat enhancement programme in 15 parks and gardens Nature education programmes: guided walks, talks and workshops across various parks, gardens and nature areas Biodiversity Week for Schools Green Wave Playtime with Hershie the Hermit Crab Schools BioBlitz 20,000 students participated Nationwide BioBlitz, a part of the NParks-Community in Nature Biodiversity Watch programme BioBlitz sessions took place in various locations across Singapore, including schools, parks and community gardens. -
An Overview of Pub Singapore & Our Water Quality
AN OVERVIEW OF PUB SINGAPORE & OUR WATER QUALITY CHALLENGES Puah Aik Num Chief Engineer, Water Supply (Plants) Department MacRitchie Reservoir 1 Presentation Overview 1. Brief overview of Singapore & PUB 2. Brief overview of Choa Chu Kang Waterworks 3. Our water quality challenges 4. Feasibility study of the SIX® technology www.pub.gov.sg 2 About Singapore & PUB MacRitchie Reservoir Singapore Singapore Land Area ~719 km2 Population 5.6 mil Average Annual Rainfall 2.328m Average Water Demand 430MGD (1.95mil m3/day) www.pub.gov.sg Our Key Strategies Capture every drop or water Technology & Innovation Reuse water endlessly Desalinate seawater www.pub.gov.sg 5 Our Closed Water Loop www.pub.gov.sg Our Four National Taps www.pub.gov.sg Local Catchment Capture Every Drop Choa Chu Kang Waterworks • 17 Reservoirs • 2/3 Catchment Area • 8 Waterworks (including Johor River Waterworks) www.pub.gov.sg Choa Chu Kang Waterworks MacRitchie Reservoir Choa Chu Kang WaterworksCapture Every Drop • Serves the western catchment • 3 raw water sources • Capacity of 80 MGD • 40 MGD Phase 1: Membranes • 40 MGD Phase 2: Sand filters Kranji Reservoir Choa Chu Kang Waterworks Tengeh Reservoir Pandan Reservoir www.pub.gov.sg 10 PHASE 2 Completed : 1981 Capacity : 182,000 m3/day (40 mgd) Pandan PHASE 1 Kranji Completed : 1976 Tengeh Capacity : 182,000 m3/day (40mgd) Upgraded to UF Membrane Filtration in 2008 www.pub.gov.sg 11 Treatment Process CCK Phase 1 (Membranes) Fluoride Sodium Ammonia Alum Sodium Hypo Hypo Sodium Lime Raw water Hypo Lime Reservoirs Pumping Station -
Trainer's Guide
TRAINER’S GUIDE Copyright © PUB, Singapore’s national water agency 2012. Revised 2014. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without prior written permission from the publishers. For more information, please visit us at www.abcwaterslearningtrails.sg or email us at [email protected]. Contents Objectives of the Active, Beautiful, Clean (ABC) Waters Learning Trail @ Lower Seletar 1 Details of the ABC Waters Learning Trail @ Lower Seletar 2 Educational Approaches 2 Before the Trip 2 Wet Weather Procedure 3 Summary of the ABC Waters Learning Trail @ Lower Seletar 4 Conducting the Learning Trail @ Lower Seletar 7 Lesson Plan for the ABC Waters Learning Trail @ Lower Seletar 9 Introduction 9 Station 1: Heritage Deck – Viewing Gallery 11 Station 2: Heritage Deck – Heritage Panels 12 Station 3: Fishing Jetty 17 Station 4: Litter Trap by the Canal 20 Station 5: Rain Garden / Bioretention Swales 22 Debrief and Reflection 24 Reinforcement Activity (Optional) – Our Precious Waterways 26 Extension Activity – Line Debating Activity 28 References 28 Annexes 29 Annex 1: Preparation Brief for ABC Waters Learning Trail 29 Annex 2: Suggested Information for Risk Assessment Management (RAM) Form 30 Annex 3: Subject Links 42 Annex 4: Group Scoring Sheets and Trail Route 44 Objectives of the Active, Beautiful, Clean (ABC) Waters Learning Trail @ Lower Seletar This place-based inquiry experience aims to help students: 1. Foster a sense of national identity, pride as Singaporeans, and emotional rootedness to the nation.