Ada User Journal

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Ada User Journal ADA Volume 27 USER Number 4 December 2006 JOURNAL Contents Page Editorial Policy for Ada User Journal 194 Editorial 195 News 197 Conference Calendar 232 Forthcoming Events 239 Articles J-C Mahieux, B Maudry, A Foster “Using CORBA to Bring New Life to Legacy Ada Software: an Experience Report” 244 J Klein, D Sotirovski “The Publisher Framework” 248 Ada-Europe 2006 Sponsors 256 Ada-Europe Associate Members (National Ada Organizations) Inside Back Cover Ada User Journal Volume 27, Number 4, December 2006 194 Editorial Policy for Ada User Journal Publication Original Papers Commentaries Ada User Journal – The Journal for the Manuscripts should be submitted in We publish commentaries on Ada and international Ada Community – is accordance with the submission software engineering topics. These published by Ada-Europe. It appears guidelines (below). may represent the views either of four times a year, on the last days of individuals or of organisations. Such March, June, September and All original technical contributions are articles can be of any length – December. Copy date is the first of the submitted to refereeing by at least two inclusion is at the discretion of the month of publication. people. Names of referees will be kept Editor. confidential, but their comments will Opinions expressed within the Ada Aims be relayed to the authors at the discretion of the Editor. User Journal do not necessarily Ada User Journal aims to inform represent the views of the Editor, Ada- readers of developments in the Ada The first named author will receive a Europe or its directors. programming language and its use, complimentary copy of the issue of the general Ada-related software Journal in which their paper appears. Announcements and Reports engineering issues and Ada-related We are happy to publicise and report activities in Europe and other parts of By submitting a manuscript, authors grant Ada-Europe an unlimited license on events that may be of interest to our the world. The language of the journal readers. is English. to publish (and, if appropriate, republish) it, if and when the article is Although the title of the Journal refers accepted for publication. We do not Reviews to the Ada language, any related topics require that authors assign copyright to Inclusion of any review in the Journal are welcome. In particular papers in the Journal. is at the discretion of the Editor. any of the areas related to reliable Unless the authors state explicitly A reviewer will be selected by the software technologies. otherwise, submission of an article is Editor to review any book or other taken to imply that it represents publication sent to us. We are also The Journal publishes the following prepared to print reviews submitted types of material: original, unpublished work, not under consideration for publication else- from elsewhere at the discretion of the • Refereed original articles on where. Editor. technical matters concerning Ada and related topics. News and Product Announcements Submission Guidelines Ada User Journal is one of the ways in All material for publication should be • News and miscellany of interest to which people find out what is going on sent to the Editor, preferably in the Ada community. in the Ada community. Since not all of electronic format. The Editor will only accept typed manuscripts by prior • Reprints of articles published our readers have access to resources arrangement. elsewhere that deserve a wider such as the World Wide Web and Prospective authors are encouraged to audience. Usenet, or have enough time to search through the information that can be contact the Editor by email to • Commentaries on matters relating found in those resources, we reprint or determine the best format for to Ada and software engineering. report on items that may be of interest submission. Contact details can be to them. found near the front of each edition. • Announcements and reports of Example papers conforming to conferences and workshops. Reprinted Articles formatting requirements as well as some word processor templates are • Reviews of publications in the While original material is our first available from the editor. There is no field of software engineering. priority, we are willing to reprint (with limitation on the length of papers, the permission of the copyright holder) though a paper longer than 10,000 • Announcements regarding material previously submitted words would be regarded as standards concerning Ada. elsewhere if it is appropriate to give it exceptional. a wider audience. This includes papers Further details on our approach to published in North America that are these are given below. not easily available in Europe. We have a reciprocal approach in granting permission for other publications to reprint papers originally published in Ada User Journal. Volume 27, Number 4, December 2006 Ada User Journal 195 Editorial While this issue completes volume 27 of the Journal (gosh, what a long history the AUJ begins to have!) and the year 2006 comes to an end, I come to think that we have plentiful reasons to look forward to a new year 2007 reach with important achievements for the Ada community at large. Let me mention just a few, even before talking about the contents of this issue. To begin with, early in January 2007 we should be hearing the very final word from the ISO top-level governing bodies that the the Amendment to ISO/IEC 8652 (a.k.a. the Ada 2005 standard) has been definitely approved: that will be a great achievement, really, which lots of valuable people have contributed to, most of all the ARG team and editor. We have all reasons to expect very good news from that front. Secondly, in deftly planned sync with the progress of the ISO-related events, the “book” (a.k.a. the Springer LNCS edition of the Ada 2005 Reference Manual), generously produced by Ada- Europe, should be starting to arrive at your doorstep. That also is a jolly good news, and a nice gift too. Thirdly, the coming Spring will see a new edition of the IRTAW series, this time focused on drawing the early lessons learned from the use of the very rich set of novel real-time programming features that have come along in the Ada 2005 standard. Even those who are not too attracted to or familiar with real-time systems issues may look forward to the proceedings of IRTAW-13, which will expectedly position on solid ground, Ada 2005 as a leading language for that domain. It is a few years now that the Ada-Europe annual Conference has introduced the notion of “industrial track”. I am very happy that the proceedings of that session of the conference are published, in a staggered fashion, in successive issues of the Ada User Journal. In keeping with this plan, this issue includes two articles that draw from industrial-track presentations made at the 2006 Conference in Porto. One article, by J-C Mahieux, B Maudry, A Foster, all of PrismTech (a French company specializing in middleware products and solutions) report on a successful use of CORBA technology to migrate a sizeable Ada application to a new target platform. The other article, by J. Klein of Lockheed Martin, and D. Sotirovski of Raytheon Canada, presents the foundation of a distributed object-oriented framework used as the basis of the design of a critical Air Traffic Control application. Both presentations attracted consolidarable interest at the conference. The rest of the issue contains the usual wealth of news and events of relevance and interest to the Ada community. I am not quite sure the readers appreciate the level of effort that goes in the selection, weaving and editing of that information so that you can have on the journal. You would be surprised should you know the truth! For this reason I am (and you should too, trust me) truly grateful to Santiago Urueña and Dirk Craynest, our News and Calendar editors for their efforts and wish them both (and to all readers too, of course) the best for the new year 2007. Tullio Vardanega Padova December 2006 Email: [email protected] Ada User Journal Volume 27, Number 4, December 2006 197 News Santiago Urueña Technical University of Madrid (UPM). Email: [email protected] as you think worthy. One or more awards 2006 Conference in Albuquerque, New will be made in both categories. Mexico (US), on 15 November. This Contents Please visit annual award is bestowed on individuals http://www.acm.org/sigada/exec/awards/a “for broad, lasting contributions to Ada wards.html#Recipients and peruse the technology and usage”, and past Ada-related Events 197 names of past winners. This may help recipients from AdaCore are Robert Ada-related Resources 199 you think about the measure of Dewar (1995), Ed Schonberg (1997), Bob Ada-related Tools 199 accomplishment that is appropriate. You Duff (2002), and Matthew Heaney Ada-related Products 204 may be aware of people who have made (2005). Ada and GNU/Linux 208 substantial contributions that have not yet In honoring Ben, SIGAda noted his References to Publications 212 been acknowledged. Nominate them. numerous and significant contributions to Ada Inside 212 Consider what you believe to be the best the Ada effort, starting from the earliest Ada in Context 214 developments in the Ada community or days and continuing to the present. He SIGAda in the last year; the last 5 years; worked on the “Red” language (the since Ada's inception. Who was runner-up in the original Ada language Ada-related Events responsible? Nominate them. design competition) and served as a Please note that anyone who has received Distinguished Reviewer for Ada 83 and as [To give an idea about the many Ada- a member of the language revision team related events organized by local groups, either of the two awards remains eligible for the other.
Recommended publications
  • A Beginner's Guide to Freebasic
    A Beginner’s Guide to FreeBasic Richard D. Clark Ebben Feagan A Clark Productions / HMCsoft Book Copyright (c) Ebben Feagan and Richard Clark. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled "GNU Free Documentation License". The source code was compiled under version .17b of the FreeBasic compiler and tested under Windows 2000 Professional and Ubuntu Linux 6.06. Later compiler versions may require changes to the source code to compile successfully and results may differ under different operating systems. All source code is released under version 2 of the Gnu Public License (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html). The source code is provided AS IS, WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Microsoft Windows®, Visual Basic® and QuickBasic® are registered trademarks and are copyright © Microsoft Corporation. Ubuntu is a registered trademark of Canonical Limited. 2 To all the members of the FreeBasic community, especially the developers. 3 Acknowledgments Writing a book is difficult business, especially a book on programming. It is impossible to know how to do everything in a particular language, and everyone learns something from the programming community. I have learned a multitude of things from the FreeBasic community and I want to send my thanks to all of those who have taken the time to post answers and examples to questions.
    [Show full text]
  • GNAT User's Guide for Native Platforms
    GNAT User's Guide for Native Platforms GNAT User's Guide for Native Platforms , January 13, 2017 AdaCore Copyright c 2008-2017, Free Software Foundation i Table of Contents 1 About This Guide :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 2 1.1 What This Guide Contains ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 2 1.2 What You Should Know before Reading This Guide :::::::::::: 2 1.3 Related Information :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 3 1.4 A Note to Readers of Previous Versions of the Manual :::::::::: 3 1.5 Conventions:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 4 2 Getting Started with GNAT ::::::::::::::::::: 5 2.1 Running GNAT :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 5 2.2 Running a Simple Ada Program :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 5 2.3 Running a Program with Multiple Units :::::::::::::::::::::::: 6 2.4 Using the gnatmake Utility ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 7 3 The GNAT Compilation Model ::::::::::::::: 9 3.1 Source Representation:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 9 3.2 Foreign Language Representation:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 10 3.2.1 Latin-1::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 10 3.2.2 Other 8-Bit Codes:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 10 3.2.3 Wide Character Encodings ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 11 3.2.4 Wide Wide Character Encodings ::::::::::::::::::::::::: 12 3.3 File Naming Topics and Utilities :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 13 3.3.1 File Naming Rules ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 13 3.3.2 Using Other File Names :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: 14 3.3.3 Alternative
    [Show full text]
  • Powerbasic Console Compiler 603
    1 / 2 PowerBasic Console Compiler 603 Older DOS tools may still be fixed and/or enhanced, but newer command line tools, if any, will ... BAS source code recompilation requires PowerBASIC 3.1 DOS compiler, while .MOD source ... COM 27 603 29.09.03 23:15 ; 9.6s -- no bug LIST.. PowerBASIC Console Compiler for Windows. Create Windows applications with a text mode user interface. Published by PowerBASIC. Distributed by .... Код: Выделить всё: #compile exe ... http://rl-team.net/1146574146-powerbasic-for-windows-v-1003-powerbasic-console-compiler-v-603.html.. This collection includes 603 Hello World programs in as many more-or-less well ... Hello World in Powerbasic Console Compiler FUNCTION PBMAIN () AS .... 16 QuickBASIC/PowerBASIC Console I/O .. ... Register Port A Port B Port C Port D Port E Port F IOConf Address 0x600 0x601 0x602 0x603 0x604 0x605 0x606 ... Similar functions (and header files) are available for other C compilers and .... 48. asm11_77.zip, A DOS based command-line MC68HC11 cross-assembler ... 139. compas3e.zip, COMPAS v3.0 - Compiler from Pascal for educational ... 264. fce4pb24.zip, FTP Client Engine v2.4 for Power Basic, 219742, 2004-06-10 10:11:19 ... 603. reloc100.zip, Relocation Handler v1.00 by Piotr Warezak, 10734 .... PowerBASIC Console Compiler v6.0. 2 / 3415. Table of contents ... Error 603 - Incompatible with a Dual/IDispatch interface ............................ 214. Error 605 .... PowerBasic Console Compiler 6.03link: https://cinurl.com/1gotz8. 603-260-8480 Software provider to use compile and work where and when? ... Get wired for power. Basic large family enjoy fun nights like that. ... Report diagnosis code as an application from console without writing any custom duty or ...
    [Show full text]
  • A Model-Driven Development and Verification Approach
    A MODEL-DRIVEN DEVELOPMENT AND VERIFICATION APPROACH FOR MEDICAL DEVICES by Jakub Jedryszek B.S., Wroclaw University of Technology, Poland, 2012 B.A., Wroclaw University of Economics, Poland, 2012 A THESIS submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree MASTER OF SCIENCE Department of Computing and Information Sciences College of Engineering KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY Manhattan, Kansas 2014 Approved by: Major Professor John Hatcliff Abstract Medical devices are safety-critical systems whose failure may put human life in danger. They are becoming more advanced and thus more complex. This leads to bigger and more complicated code-bases that are hard to maintain and verify. Model-driven development provides high-level and abstract description of the system in the form of models that omit details, which are not relevant during the design phase. This allows for certain types of verification and hazard analysis to be performed on the models. These models can then be translated into code. However, errors that do not exist in the models may be introduced during the implementation phase. Automated translation from verified models to code may prevent to some extent. This thesis proposes approach for model-driven development and verification of medi- cal devices. Models are created in AADL (Architecture Analysis & Design Language), a language for software and hardware architecture modeling. AADL models are translated to SPARK Ada, contract-based programming language, which is suitable for software veri- fication. Generated code base is further extended by developers to implement internals of specific devices. Created programs can be verified using SPARK tools. A PCA (Patient Controlled Analgesia) pump medical device is used to illustrate the primary artifacts and process steps.
    [Show full text]
  • PDQ Manual.Pdf
    CRESCENT SOFTWARE, INC. P.D.Q. A New Concept in High-Level Programming Languages Version 3.13 Entire contents Copyright © 1888-1983 by Ethan Winer and Crescent Software. P.D.Q. was conceived and written by Ethan Winer, with substantial contributions [that is, the really hard parts) by Robert L. Hummel. The example programs were written by Ethan Winer, Don Malin, and Nash Bly, with additional contributions by Crescent and Full Moon customers. The floating point math package was written by Paul Passarelli. This manual was written by Ethan Winer. The section that describes how to use P.O.Q. with assembly language was written by Hardin Brothers. Full Moon Software 34 Cedar Vale Drive New Milford, CT 06776 Sales: 860-350-6120 Support: 860-350-8188 (voice); 860-350-6130 [fax) Sixth printing. LICENSE AGREEMENT Crescent Software grants a license to use the enclosed software and printed documentation to the original purchaser. Copies may be made for back-up purposes only. Copies made for any other purpose are expressly prohibited, and adherence to this requirement is the sole responsibility of the purchaser. However, the purchaser does retain the right to sell or distribute programs that contain P.D.Q. routines, so long as the primary purpose of the included routines is to augment the software being sold or distributed. Source code and libraries for any component of the P.D.Q. program may not be distributed under any circumstances. This license may be transferred to a third party only if all existing copies of the software and documentation are also transferred.
    [Show full text]
  • Programas Incluidos En El DVD DVD-Programación 2012-12
    D 2 i c 1 - i e 2 DVD-Programación 2012-12 m 1 0 b 2 r Programas incluidos en el DVD e n d ó i (continuación) Eclipse PDT Helios SR2 - Elgg 1.8.9 - Erlang R15B03 - Etherpad Lite 1.2.1 - Euphoria 3.1.1 - e c ez Components 2009.2.1 - eZ Publish Community 2012.09 - Feng Office 2.2.1 - FileZilla Server 0.9.41 - 2 a 0 m Firebird 2.5.2 - Firebug 1.10.6 - FlameRobin 0.9.3.1186200 - Free Pascal 2.6.0 - FreeBasic 0.24.0 - 1 a 2 r FreeDOS 1.1 Full CD - Gazpacho 0.7.2 - Geany 0.21 - gedit 2.30.1 - Git 1.8.0 - GNAT Programming Studio g 5.1.1 - GnuWin32 Indent 2.2.10 - GTK+ 2.14.7 - Guido van Robot 4.4 - gVim 7.3.46 - HM NIS Edit 2.0.3 - IE o r Tab 2.0 2012.03.12 - Inno Setup 5.5.2 - Inno Setup Tool 5.3.0.1 - InstallJammer 1.2.15 - Instant Rails 2.0 - P - IzPack 4.3.5 - Java Runtime Environment 6 update 37 - Java Runtime Environment 7 update 9 - jEdit 5.0.0 - D Jelix Developer Edition 1.4.1 - Joomla! 2.5.8 - Joomla! 3.0.1 - Komodo Edit 7.1.3 - Kompozer 0.8.b3 - V D Kompozer 0.8.b3 Català - Lazarus 1.0.4 - lightTPD 1.4.30.3 - LinkChecker 8.2 - Mambo 4.6.5 - MantisBT 1.2.12 - MediaWiki 1.20.1 - Mercurial 2.4 - Minimum Profit 5.2.3 - Mono 2.10.9 - monotone 1.0 - Moodle 2.3.3 - MS .NET Framework 1.1 - MS .NET Framework 2.0 - MS Windows Installer 4.5 - MySql 5.5.28 - MySQL WorkBench OSS 5.2.44 - NetBeans Java EE IDE 7.2.1 - Notepad++ 5.9 - NSIS 2.46 - NumPy 1.6.2 (py 2.7) - NumPy 1.6.2 (py 3.2) - Open Watcom Fortran 1.9 - OpenLaszlo 4.9.0 - Parrot 4.10.0 - PECL 5.2.6 - pgAdmin3 1.14.1 - PHP 5.3.19 VC9 (instalador) - PHP-Fusion 7.02.05 - phpMyAdmin 3.5.4
    [Show full text]
  • SEWIP Program Leverages COTS P 36 P 28 an Interview with Deon Viergutz, Vice President of Cyber Solutions at Lockheed Martin Information Systems & Global Solutions
    @military_cots John McHale Obsolescence trends 8 Special Report Shipboard displays 44 Mil Tech Trends Predictive analytics 52 Industry Spotlight Aging avionics software 56 MIL-EMBEDDED.COM September 2015 | Volume 11 | Number 6 RESOURCE GUIDE 2015 P 62 Navy SEWIP program leverages COTS P 36 P 28 An interview with Deon Viergutz, Vice President of Cyber Solutions at Lockheed Martin Information Systems & Global Solutions Military electronics market overview P 14 Volume 11 Number 6 www.mil-embedded.com September 2015 COLUMNS BONUS – MARKET OVERVIEW Editor’s Perspective 14 C4ISR funding a bright spot in military 8 Tech mergers & military electronics electronics market obsolescence By John McHale, Editorial Director By John McHale Q&A EXECUTIVE OUTLOOK Field Intelligence 10 Metadata: When target video 28 Defending DoD from cyberattacks, getting to data is not enough the left of the boom By Charlotte Adams 14 An interview with Deon Viergutz, Vice President of Cyber Solutions at Lockheed Martin Information Mil Tech Insider Systems & Global Solutions 12 Broadwell chip boosts GPU performance for COTS SBCs 32 RF and microwave innovation drives military By Aaron Frank radar and electronic warfare applications An interview with Bryan Goldstein, DEPARTMENTS General Manager of the Aerospace and Defense, Analog Devices 22 Defense Tech Wire By Mariana Iriarte SPECIAL REPORT 60 Editor’s Choice Products Shipboard Electronics 112 University Update 36 U.S. Navy’s electronic warfare modernization On DARPA’s cybersecurity radar: 36 effort centers on COTS Algorithmic and side-channel attacks By Sally Cole, Senior Editor By Sally Cole 114 Connecting with Mil Embedded 44 Key to military display technologies: Blog – The fascinating world of System integration By Tom Whinfrey, IEE Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • 2D-Spieleprogrammierung in Freebasic
    Dieser Abschnitt behandelt QuickBASIC und dessen abgespeckte Version QBASIC gleichermaßen; der Einfachheit halber wird nur von QuickBASIC gesprochen. Wer noch nie mit QuickBASIC in Berührung gekommen ist, kann den Abschnitt getrost überspringen – er ist eher für Programmierer interessant, die von QuickBASIC zu FreeBASIC wechseln wollen. Trotz hoher Kompatibilität zu QuickBASIC gibt es eine Reihe von Unterschieden zwischen beiden BASIC-Dialekten. Einige davon beruhen auf der einfachen Tatsache, dass QuickBASIC für MS-DOS entwickelt wurde und einige Elemente wie beispielsweise direkte Hardware-Zugriffe unter echten Multitaskingsystemen wie höhere Windows- Systeme oder Linux nicht oder nur eingeschränkt laufen. Des Weiteren legt FreeBASIC größeren Wert auf eine ordnungsgemäße Variablendeklaration, womit Programmierfehler leichter vermieden werden können. Hinweis: Mit der Compiler-Option -lang qb kann eine größere Kompatibilität zu QuickBASIC erzeugt werden. Verwenden Sie diese Option, um alte Programme zum Laufen zu bringen. Mehr dazu erfahren Sie im Kapitel ??, S. ??. • Nicht explizit deklarierte Variablen (DEF###) In FreeBASIC müssen alle Variablen und Arrays explizit (z. B. durch DIM) deklariert werden. Die Verwendung von DEFINT usw. ist nicht mehr zulässig. • OPTION BASE Die Einstellung der unteren Array-Grenze mittels OPTION BASE ist nicht mehr zulässig. Sofern die untere Grenze eines Arrays nicht explizit angegeben wird, verwendet FreeBASIC den Wert 0. • Datentyp INTEGER QuickBASIC verwendet 16 Bit für die Speicherung eines Integers. In FreeBASIC sind es, je nach Compilerversion, 32 bzw. 64 Bit. Verwenden Sie den Datentyp SHORT, wenn Sie eine 16-bit-Variable verwenden wollen. • Funktionsaufruf Alle Funktionen und Prozeduren, die aufgerufen werden, bevor sie definiert wurden, müssen mit DECLARE deklariert werden. Der Befehl CALL wird in FreeBASIC nicht mehr unterstützt.
    [Show full text]
  • Freebasic-Einsteigerhandbuch
    FreeBASIC-Einsteigerhandbuch Grundlagen der Programmierung in FreeBASIC von S. Markthaler Stand: 11. Mai 2015 Einleitung 1. Über das Buch Dieses Buch ist für Programmieranfänger gedacht, die sich mit der Sprache FreeBASIC beschäftigen wollen. Es setzt keine Vorkenntnisse über die Computerprogrammierung voraus. Sie sollten jedoch wissen, wie man einen Computer bedient, Programme installiert und startet, Dateien speichert usw. Wenn Sie bereits mit Q(uick)BASIC gearbeitet haben, finden Sie in Kapitel 1.3 eine Zusammenstellung der Unterschiede zwischen beiden Sprachen. Sie erfahren dort auch, wie Sie Q(uick)BASIC-Programme für FreeBASIC lauffähig machen können. Wenn Sie noch über keine Programmiererfahrung verfügen, empfiehlt es sich, die Kapitel des Buches in der vorgegebenen Reihenfolge durchzuarbeiten. Wenn Ihnen einige Konzepte bereits bekannt sind, können Sie auch direkt zu den Kapiteln springen, die Sie interessieren. 2. In diesem Buch verwendete Konventionen In diesem Buch tauchen verschiedene Elemente wie Variablen, Schlüsselwörter und besondere Textabschnitte auf. Damit Sie sich beim Lesen schnell zurechtfinden, werden diese Elemente kurz vorgestellt. Befehle und Variablen, die im laufenden Text auftauchen, werden in nichtproportionaler Schrift dargestellt. Schlüsselwörter wie PRINT werden in Fettdruck geschrieben, während für andere Elemente wie variablenname die normale Schriftstärke eingesetzt wird. Quelltexte werden vollständig in nichtproportionaler Schrift gesetzt und mit einem Begrenzungsrahmen dargestellt. Auch hier werden Schlüsselwörter fett gedruckt. Der Dateiname des Programms wird oberhalb des Quelltextes angezeigt. Quelltext 1.1: Hallo Welt ’ Kommentar: Ein gewoehnliches Hallo-Welt-Programm CLS PRINT "Hallo FreeBASIC-Welt!" SLEEP 5 END ii Einleitung Es empfiehlt sich, die Programme abzutippen und zu testen. Die meisten Programme sind sehr kurz und können schnell abgetippt werden – auf der anderen Seite werden Sie Codebeispiele, die Sie selbst getippt haben, leichter behalten.
    [Show full text]
  • GNAT User's Guide
    GNAT User's Guide GNAT, The GNU Ada Compiler For gcc version 4.7.4 (GCC) AdaCore Copyright c 1995-2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts and with no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled \GNU Free Documentation License". About This Guide 1 About This Guide This guide describes the use of GNAT, a compiler and software development toolset for the full Ada programming language. It documents the features of the compiler and tools, and explains how to use them to build Ada applications. GNAT implements Ada 95 and Ada 2005, and it may also be invoked in Ada 83 compat- ibility mode. By default, GNAT assumes Ada 2005, but you can override with a compiler switch (see Section 3.2.9 [Compiling Different Versions of Ada], page 78) to explicitly specify the language version. Throughout this manual, references to \Ada" without a year suffix apply to both the Ada 95 and Ada 2005 versions of the language. What This Guide Contains This guide contains the following chapters: • Chapter 1 [Getting Started with GNAT], page 5, describes how to get started compiling and running Ada programs with the GNAT Ada programming environment. • Chapter 2 [The GNAT Compilation Model], page 13, describes the compilation model used by GNAT. • Chapter 3 [Compiling Using gcc], page 41, describes how to compile Ada programs with gcc, the Ada compiler.
    [Show full text]
  • ~ ARTISAN® with Experienced Engineers and Technicians on Staff
    Full-service, independent repair center -~ ARTISAN® with experienced engineers and technicians on staff. TECHNOLOGY GROUP ~I We buy your excess, underutilized, and idle equipment along with credit for buybacks and trade-ins. Custom engineering Your definitive source so your equipment works exactly as you specify. for quality pre-owned • Critical and expedited services • Leasing / Rentals/ Demos equipment. • In stock/ Ready-to-ship • !TAR-certified secure asset solutions Expert team I Trust guarantee I 100% satisfaction Artisan Technology Group (217) 352-9330 | [email protected] | artisantg.com All trademarks, brand names, and brands appearing herein are the property o f their respective owners. Find the Measurement Computing / CEC PC-488 at our website: Click HERE Program and documentation copyrighted 1986, 1998, 2003 by Capital Equipment Corporation (CEC). The software interpreter contained in EPROM/ROM is copyrighted and all rights are reserved by Capital Equipment Corporation. Copying or duplicating this product is a violation of law. Application software libraries provided on disk are copyrighted by Capital Equipment Corporation. The purchaser is granted the right to include portions of this software in products which use one of CEC's IEEE-488 interface boards (including those sold through resellers such as Keithley Instruments, etc.). The software may not be distributed other than for the application just mentioned. Purchasers of this product may copy and use the programming examples contained in this book. No other parts of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, optical, or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from Capital Equipment Corporation.
    [Show full text]
  • Sigada 2007 Annual International Conference on the Ada Programming Language
    ADA Vo lume 28 USER Number 3 September 2007 JOURNAL Contents Page Editorial Policy for Ada User Journal 130 Editorial 131 News 133 Conference Calendar 166 Forthcoming Events 173 Articles J. Miranda “Towards Certification of Object-Oriented Code with the GNAT Compiler” 178 P. E. Black “SAMATE and Evaluating Static Analysis Tools” 184 G. Bernat, R. Davis, N. Merriam, J. Tuffen, A. Gardner, M. Bennett, D. Armstrong “Identifying Opportunities for Worst-Case Execution Time Reduction in an Avionics System” 189 Ada-Europe Associate Members (National Ada Organizations) 196 Ada-Europe 2007 Sponsors Inside Back Cover Ada User Journal Volume 28, Number 3, September 2007 130 Editorial Policy for Ada User Journal Publication Original Papers Commentaries Ada User Journal — The Journal for Manuscripts should be submitted in We publish commentaries on Ada and the international Ada Community — is accordance with the submission software engineering topics. These published by Ada-Europe. It appears guidelines (below). may represent the views either of four times a year, on the last days of individuals or of organisations. Such March, June, September and All original technical contributions are articles can be of any length – December. Copy date is the last day of submitted to refereeing by at least two inclusion is at the discretion of the the month of publication. people. Names of referees will be kept Editor. confidential, but their comments will Opinions expressed within the Ada Aims be relayed to the authors at the discretion of the Editor. User Journal do not necessarily Ada User Journal aims to inform represent the views of the Editor, Ada- readers of developments in the Ada The first named author will receive a Europe or its directors.
    [Show full text]