2020 WOLF FWP HUNTING AND TRAPPING REGULATIONS
Gray Wolf Canis lupus TURN IN POACHERS: CALL 1-800-TIP-MONT fwp.mt.gov Highlights & Reminders Obtain a License • Once you have established your residency, you must continue to meet all these • Two swivels, including a center swivel on The combined maximum hunting and trapping requirements and physically reside in the base of the trap, will be required for all bag limit is five wolves per person during the Montana as your principal or primary ground set foothold traps. For details, visit: 2020-2021 season. Five wolves can be taken place of abode for not less than 120 days fwp.mt.gov/hunting/trapping. by means of hunting each with a valid Wolf per year (days need not be consecutive). • Beginning Oct. 1, 2020, a hunter or trapper License. Trapping is authorized Dec. 15, 2020 • To purchase an annual resident who has completed a transfer form may - Feb. 28, 2021, with a valid Trapping License have a representative present the hide Conservation License, you will be required and upon completion of mandatory wolf- to show a valid Montana Driver’s License and skull to a Montana FWP official for trapping certification. Persons could take up inspection. See mandatory reporting (MDL), a valid Montana Identification Card to five wolves via any combination of hunting (MIC), or a valid Tribal Identification Card. requirements section for details. and trapping (maximum harvest of five wolves • Collared wolves can be lawfully taken, but • If your MDL or MIC has been issued for per person). For hunting, a separate license less than six months, you may be required they provide important information for is required for each wolf. For trapping, only a monitoring populations and managing to show additional proof of residency. An Trapping License is required. out-of-state driver’s license is NOT an livestock depredations. • A Wolf License is available at all Fish, • A wolf harvest must be reported within acceptable form of ID for resident license Wildlife & Parks offices, FWP license purchases. Contact your local FWP office 24 hours. providers, and online at fwp.mt.gov. • Any Wolf Management Unit (WMU) can for specifics. close upon a 24-hour notice. • A Wolf License must be purchased by • A person is NOT considered a resident for the February 28, 2021. Hunting purposes of this section if the person claims • Electronic calls can be used for wolf hunting. • A Wolf License purchased after August 31 residence in any other state or country for Trapping may not be used until 24 hours after the any purpose. license is issued. • WMU 313 is closed to wolf trapping in the • The Conservation License allows hunters, Hunter/Trapper Education Deckard Flats to Trail Creek Wolf Trapping Requirements Closure Area. anglers, and trappers access to all legally • Wolf trap pan tension must be at least 10 accessible state school trust lands. Contact Hunter Education for Firearm and Archery pounds in Regions 1,2,3,4, and 5. a DNRC office for regulations. • If you were born after January 1, 1985, you • Trappers must immediately dispatch a Licensing – Youth Hunting are required to show proof of completing trapped wolf by gunshot – unless otherwise Opportunities a Montana Hunter Safety and Education authorized not to do so by FWP prior to Course (or an approved Hunter Safety wolf-trapping efforts. A resident or nonresident youth 12 years of age Course from any other state or province) or older may hunt any game species for which prior to applying for or purchasing a Regulations Adopted by Fish their license is valid. Those who will reach 12 hunting license, whether the hunting & Wildlife Commission years of age by January 16, 2021, may hunt any license is for the rifle or archery season. game species, for which their license is valid, • Bowhunter requirements - in order to Regulations for season dates, structures, after August 15 of the 2020 license year. Proof and restrictions were adopted by the F&W purchase a Montana Bow and Arrow of hunter education must be presented at the license, a hunter must provide a certificate Commission on February 13, 2020, under the time of purchase. authority granted in MCA 87-1-301 and are of completion of a National Bowhunter • Apprentice Hunters - are not eligible to hunt Education Course or provide any prior valid March 1, 2020, through March 15, 2021. wolves. Visit fwp.mt.gov for details. The F&W Commission reserves the authority year’s archery license from any state or • In order to carry or use a firearm for any province. to amend the seasons, limits and regulations reason, a youth under 14 years of age must herein if deemed necessary for wildlife be accompanied by a person having charge • Montana law requires members of the management purposes. Statutes and other or custody of the youth, or be under the armed forces and their dependents information, including other agencies’ supervision of a qualified firearms safety stationed in Montana to present a Montana restrictions, are provided as a courtesy and instructor or an adult 18 years of age or older hunter education certificate or similar do not fall under Commission authority. Martha who has been authorized by the youth’s certificate from any state or province when Williams, Director. parent or guardian, MCA 45-8-344. purchasing any Montana hunting license. Discrimination Prohibited – State and Federal • Duplicates – Montana certificates of laws, Title VI of Civil Rights Act of 1964, Residency completion for the Montana hunter Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, education and/or bowhunter education Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act It is unlawful to swear to or to affirm a false statement in order to obtain an original or courses may be obtained from FWP’s of 1990, the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, website. and Title IX of the Education Amendments of duplicate resident hunting and/or fishing license OR to assist an unqualified applicant Wolf Trapper Certification –A person must 1972, prohibit discrimination on the basis of attend and complete a wolf-trapping race, color, sex, age, religion, national origin, or in obtaining a resident license. Resident certification class before setting any trap disability. Anyone believing he or she has been for a wolf. Completion of either the Idaho discriminated against (as described above) • To be a legal Montana resident and eligible or Montana wolf-trapping certification in any FWP program, activity, or facility may to purchase any Montana resident fishing, class will be recognized as meeting this write to FWP Human Resources, 1420 East hunting, and trapping licenses, as per MCA requirement. A certificate will be awarded Sixth Avenue, PO Box 200701, Helena, MT 87-2-102, you must: to those completing the Montana trapping 59620-0701 or the office of Equal Opportunity, --Claim Montana as your principal or certification class. This certification must U.S. Department of the Interior, Washington, primary home or place of abode be in possession of any person setting wolf D.C. 20240 --Have been physically living in Montana for traps and/or harvesting a wolf by trap. at least 180 consecutive days immediately Definitions prior to purchasing a resident license Hunter with a Disability Legal Wolf – Any male or female wolf, --Register your vehicle(s) in Montana If you or someone you know has a disability and/ including young-of-the-year. --Be registered to vote in Montana if you’re or is aging, and is in need of assistive technology Wolf Management Unit (WMU) – Areas registered to vote (AT) or adaptive equipment to help you participate in outdoor recreation, please contact: that define Montana’s wolf-hunting and --Not possess current (or have applied for MonTech at the University trapping districts as specified under any) resident hunting, fishing, or trapping of Montana Rural Institute “Wolf Management Unit (WMU) Legal privileges in another state or country 29 McGill Hall Descriptions.” --File Montana state income tax returns Missoula, MT 59803 as a resident, if you are required to file (406) 243-5751 montech.ruralinstitute.umt.edu/ 2 Turn In Poachers. Enough is Enough! Make the call: 1-800-847-6668 License Chart similar devices. These limitations shall not exclude the mechanical leverage advantage The following licenses, for the purpose of wolf hunting, are valid March 1, 2020, through the provided by eccentric wheels or cams, so dates listed in these regulations and are subject to quota closures. long as the available energy stored in the LICENSE REQUIREMENTS COST bent limbs of the bow is the sole result of a Annual fee charged at the time the hunter purchases their $10 Resident single, continuous, and direct pulling effort Base Hunting License by the shooter. first hunting license. $15 Nonresident $4 Resident --The bow must be hand-held. One hand shall 12-17, 62+ hold the bow and the other hand draw the Required prerequisite at the time the hunter purchases bowstring. The bowstring must be moved Conservation License $8 Resident their first hunting or fishing license. and/or held at all points in the draw cycle $10 Nonresident entirely by muscle power of the shooter until Wolf License release. The bowstring must be released as Must be purchased by Feb. 28, 2021. A wolf-hunting $12 Resident without a a direct and conscious action of the shooter, license purchased after August 31 may not be used until Sportsmans or either relaxing the tension of the fingers or 24 hours after the license is issued. Maximum of 5 per $50 triggering the release action of a hand-held Combination person. Nonresident License release aid. Exception: Physically disabled bowhunters Wolf License with Only valid for the first wolf license purchased after $10 Resident certified by FWP with the Permit To Modify a Sportsmans purchasing a sportsman or combination license. Must Archery Equipment (PTMAE) are exempted or Combination select “discounted” wolf license. $25 Nonresident from the requirement of holding or shooting License the bow with their hands. Available to resident Conservation License holders >>A bow is considered legal if it is at least General 12 years of age or older. Allows license holder to trap $20 28 inches in total length. Trapping License wolves. Completion of either the Idaho or Montana Resident >>The nominal percent of let-off for hunting wolf-trapping certification class is mandatory. bows shall be a maximum of 80 percent Applicant must give legal description of owned or as advertised by the manufacturer. leased land, name, address, and resident ALS number. Arrow: An arrow is a projectile at least 20 Landowner License holder restricted to trapping and hunting only inches in overall length. The length of the arrow Trapping License on their owned property and leased lands. Completion $1 is measured from the rearward point of the Resident of either the Idaho or Montana wolf trapping nock to the tip of the broadhead. certification class is mandatory.Issued only through --A broadhead is mounted on the fore end. FWP offices. --The arrow shall weigh no less than 300 Available only to nonresident Conservation License holders grains with the broadhead attached. 12 years of age or older, whose state of residence has --Arrows must have broadheads with at least nonresident trapper licenses available to Montana trappers. two cutting edges and be at least 7/8 inch Nonresident Completion of either the Idaho or Montana wolf-trapping $250 at the widest point. Expandable broadheads Trapping License certification class is mandatory.Issued only through FWP are legal as long as when expanded they offices. Valid only for predatory animals and nongame are at least 7/8 inch at the widest point and wildlife, including wolves. weigh no less than 70 grains. -Arrows equipped with lighted nocks are Bow and Arrow A Bow and Arrow License plus the proper hunting $10 Resident - allowed (Archery) license are required during wolf Archery Only Season. $10 Nonresident The following are not considered a hunting Required to trap on state school trust lands. Contact bow or legal archery equipment during Special DNRC Montana Department of Natural Resources and Free the Archery Only Season or in an Archery Recreational Conservation to apply for this license (406-444-9726). Use License Equipment Only area or hunting district: Apply by Sept. 30. --Crossbow LAWS AND RULES Archery Equipment (CR) --Any device with a gun-type stock or • It is unlawful to use any chemical or explosive incorporating any device or mechanism Lawful Methods for Hunting Wolves device attached to an arrow to aid in the that holds the bowstring at partial or full taking of wolves. draw without the shooter’s muscle power. MCA 87-6-401, CR -Any bow for which a portion of the bow’s • The following criteria define Archery - As a species in need of management, wolves riser (handle) or any track, trough, channel, Equipment: It is unlawful to possess, while may only be taken by hunting (firearms or or other device that attaches directly to hunting game during any Archery Only archery) or trapping during the designated the bow’s riser contacts, supports, and/or Season and in Archery Equipment Only areas, seasons. guides the arrow from a point rearward of archery equipment that does not meet the - Statute denoted by MCA. the bow’s brace height. This is not intended following criteria: - Commission Rule denoted by CR. to restrict the use of standard overdraw Hunting Bow: A hunting bow for wolves systems. Aerial Spotting (CR) shall be a longbow, flatbow, recurve bow, -Electronic or battery-powered devices • It is unlawful for a person to shoot a wolf compound bow, or any combination of these - attached to a hunting bow or arrow. from an aircraft. designs. Exception: Camera devices attached to • It is unlawful for a person to use an aircraft --The bow must be a device for launching an bows for the sole purpose of filming is for the purpose of concentrating, pursuing, arrow, which derives its propulsive energy allowed. driving, rallying, or stirring up any wolf. solely from the bending and recovery of --A bow sight or arrow that uses artificial • Aircraft may not be used to locate wolves two limbs (includes bows with split limbs). light, luminous chemicals such as tritium, or for the purpose of: --The bow must be hand drawn by a single electronics. Exception: an arrow may have --Hunting those animals during the same and direct uninterrupted pulling action of a lighted nock. hunting day after a person has been the shooter. The bowstring must be moved Artificial Light (CR) airborne, or, from brace height to the full draw position It is unlawful for anyone to take or attempt --Providing information for another person by the muscle power of the shooter’s body. to take any wolf with the aid of projected for the purpose of hunting those animals The energy used to propel the arrow shall artificial light. Use of rifle scopes that project within the same hunting day after being not be derived from any other source such an artificial light to illuminate the target airborne. as hydraulic, pneumatic, mechanical, or or project infra-red light visible only with 2020 Wolf Hunting & Trapping Regulations Visit fwp.mt.gov 3 specialized optics to illuminate the target Glandular Scents (CR) Kill Site Verification (ARM 12.6.1005) are unlawful for the taking of wolves. • Natural or artificial glandular scents may be At the request of a Department Game Baiting (CR) used by licensed hunters to attract wolves Warden, it is required to return to the • It is unlawful for anyone to hunt or attempt by spraying or pouring the scent on the kill site of any game animal, game bird, to hunt by the aid of or with the use of any ground or other objects. wolf, or furbearer that has been hunted bait, salt lick, trap, snare, or set gun. • Hunters may not create a scent station or trapped. • Baiting shall mean the placing, exposing, where the scent continues to be dispensed Landowner Permission (MCA 87-6-415) depositing, distributing, or scattering of without the hunter’s direct action, such A resident or nonresident shall obtain food sources or salt so as to constitute a as an automatic device, which drips or permission of the landowner, the lessee, or lure or attraction. otherwise continues to dispense scent. their agents before taking or attempting Check Stations (MCA 87-6-218) • No scents other than glandular may be to take furbearing animals, game animals, All hunters are required by law to stop as used for attracting wolves, but other scents migratory game birds, nongame wildlife, directed at all designated check stations on may be used to mask human odor. predatory animals, upland game birds, or their way to and from hunting areas, even if wolves while hunting on private property. they have nothing to be checked. Hunter Harassment (MCA 87-6-215) • Even if the land is not posted, hunters It is unlawful to: Disturbing Traps or Trapped Animals must have permission from the land • intentionally interfere with the lawful A person may not owner, lessee, or their agent before (MCA 87-6-601(5))– taking of a wild animal. destroy, disturb, or remove any trap or snare hunting on private property, regardless of belonging to another person or remove • disturb an individual engaged in the lawful whether the land is posted or not. wildlife from a trap or snare belonging to taking of a wild animal with intent to • Access to public land through private land another person without permission of the prevent the taking of the animal. requires permission of the private land owner of the trap or snare, except that from Hunting Hours (CR) owner, lessee, or their agent. March 1 to Oct. 1 of each year a person may Authorized hunting hours for the taking of Retrieval of all wildlife through private remove any snare from land owned or leased wolves begin one-half hour before sunrise land requires permission of the private by the person if the snare would endanger and end one-half hour after sunset each landowner, lessee, or their agent. livestock. This requirement does not apply day of the hunting season. See the official to a law enforcement officer acting within License and Permit Possession and Use Sunrise-Sunset Tables listed on page 15. MCA 87-6-301-314 the scope of the officer’s duty. Hunter Orange Requirement Excess Take Resulting in an Unlawfully It is unlawful to: (MCA 87-6-414) • Hunt or attempt to hunt for any wolf unless Harvested Animal (CR) A person may not hunt any game animals Excess take is defined as the take of a the person is carrying the required license in this state or accompany any hunter legally harvestable species after the season or permit at the time. as an outfitter or guide under any of the is closed or an individual’s possession limit provisions of the laws of this state without • Refuse to produce a license or permit and has been met. wearing as exterior garments, above the the identification used in purchasing a Hunters: If you or a member of your hunting waist, a total of not less than 400 square license or permit for inspection to a game party shoots a wolf that results in an inches of hunter orange (fluorescent) warden. unlawfully taken animal, you should notify material visible at all times while hunting. • Alter or change a license in any material an FWP game warden or 1-800-TIP-MONT This section does not apply to a person manner. (1-800-847-6668) immediately and follow hunting with a bow and arrow during the • Loan or transfer any license to another their instructions. DO NOT transport the special archery season; or hunting wolves person. animal until you’ve received instructions. outside the general deer and elk season as • Use a license issued to another person. Trappers: If a wolf trapper catches a wolf authorized by commission rules. However, beyond the legal limit and the wolf is • Attach the person’s license to a wolf killed bowhunters hunting wolf during any uninjured, the trapper must contact FWP by another person. portion of the general (firearm) seasons within 24 hours to potentially have the • Have physical control over a valid and for deer, elk, antelope, moose, sheep, wolf fitted with a radio collar and released unused hunting license or permit issued to mountain goat, black bear, mountain lion to assist FWP in management efforts. another person while in any location that must meet the hunter orange requirement Depending upon circumstances that may the species to be hunted may inhabit. This while hunting. include history of livestock depredations prohibition does not apply to a person who in the area and other radio collars already Indian Reservations is carrying or has physical control over a in place, FWP may prescribe these wolves • The F&W Commission has by rule, closed license or permit issued to that person’s be lethally removed. All wolves that are all lands within the exterior boundaries spouse or to any minor when the spouse injured must be dispatched by the trapper of Montana’s Indian Reservations to or minor is hunting with that person.
the hunting of wolves with the use of / immediately. All excess take of wolves that License Validation and Tagging are dispatched must be reported within 24 state licenses unless provided for in a hours to a designated FWP employee or an cooperative agreement between the Tribal • A hunter must cut out the proper month FWP regional office and the skull and pelt Government and the State of Montana. and day of the kill from the appropriate must be presented to FWP within 10 days. • Currently, there are no cooperative license and attach it to the animal before agreements between FWP and any of the the carcass/hide is removed from the site Firearms (CR) Tribal Governments in Montana and as of the kill or before the hunter leaves the • Firearms, including rifles, handguns, such the season for the hunting of wolves, site of the kill. muzzleloaders and shotguns with 0, 00, by nonmembers, with a state license is • To properly validate a license (sometimes or slugs; archery equipment; and crossbows closed. Please contact FWP for further referred to as a tag): are lawful for taking wolves. All other information. methods of take are prohibited. Interstate Wildlife Violator Compact • There is no rifle or handgun caliber limitation (IWVC) or magazine/round capacity restrictions for Montana is a member of the IWVC. Under the taking of wolves. the compact, member states recognize • Rifle scopes with illuminated reticles, built- suspensions of hunting, fishing, or trapping in range -finding capabilities, and “red dot” privileges. It is unlawful for a violator whose scopes are lawful for the taking of wolves. privilege to hunt, fish, or trap is suspended to obtain or attempt to obtain a license, tag, or permit in a member state. For more information, call 406‑444‑2452.
4 Turn In Poachers. Enough is Enough! Make the call: 1-800-847-6668 • The triangles denoting the month and day Outfitters and Guides (MCA 37-47-301) • Questions concerning carcass transport the animal was killed must be completely • A person may not act as an outfitter or may be directed to FWP Enforcement at cut out and removed. guide or advertise or otherwise represent 406-444-2452 or to your home state’s Littering (MCA 75-10-212) to the public that the person is an outfitter Wildlife Division. A holder of a Montana resident or nonresident or guide without first securing a license. Two-way Communication hunting license or camping permit convicted • It is unlawful to engage in outfitting/guiding (ARM 12.6.1010) of littering campgrounds, public or private while not licensed. The use of two-way electronic lands, streams, or lakes while hunting, • It is unlawful to hire an outfitter or guide communication is prohibited: fishing, or camping shall forfeit any current not licensed by the Department of Labor • While in the act of hunting game animals Montana hunting, fishing or trapping license and Industry. For information, call 406- or wolves to aid in the taking or locating and the privilege to hunt, fish, camp, or trap 841-2300. of live animals. in Montana for a period of one year. Predators and Nongame Hunting • While in the act of hunting mountain lion Marked or Radio-Collared Animals (CR) Predators and nongame species are or bobcats with dogs, beginning when the It is lawful to shoot wolves that have radio unprotected by federal and/or state law or dogs are placed or physically released on collars, neck bands, ear tags, and/or other regulation and can be hunted in Montana tracks or a scent trail. markers, but markers and radio collars must year-round without a license by both • To avoid game check stations or FWP be returned to FWP. Please report the killing resident and nonresident hunters. The State enforcement personnel. of a marked animal to the local FWP office. Lands Recreational License is included in • To facilitate unlawful hunting activity. The Motion-Tracking Devices (CR) the Conservation License for the purpose of use of two-way electronic communication It is unlawful for a person, while hunting, hunting, fishing, and trapping and is required for the use of safety or other legitimate to possess any electronic motion-tracking to hunt predators and nongame species on purposes is exempt. device or mechanism that is designed state school trust lands. Permission must be Two-way electronic communication to track the motion of a wolf and relay obtained to hunt predators and nongame includes, but is not limited to, the following; information on the animal’s movement to species on private land. radios (walkie-talkies/CB), cell phones, text the hunter. A radio-tracking collar attached • Predators are classified as coyote, weasel, messages, and the use of social media or to a dog that is used by a hunter engaged (striped) skunk, and civet cat (spotted other electronic platforms, applications, or in lawful hunting activities is not considered skunk). programs. an unlawful motion-tracking device. • Nongame species are defined as any wild Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (CR) Motorized Vehicles (MCA 87-6-405) animal not otherwise legally classified by The use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) It is unlawful for anyone to: statute or regulation in Montana. Examples for the purposes of hunting wolves is include badger, raccoon, red fox, hares, • hunt or attempt to hunt any game animal prohibited. rabbits, ground squirrels, marmots, tree Waste of Game from any self propelled (motorized) or squirrels, porcupines, and prairie dog. drawn vehicle. To be lawful, a hunter must Wolves are excluded from being considered have two feet on the ground and his/her • Furbearers are protected game species that as “suitable for food.” The remaining carcass body outside of the vehicle. Holders of may only be taken by residents with a valid may be taken in possession or be left in the the Permit To Hunt From A Vehicle are the Trapping License during prescribed open field as per Montana law. exception to this. seasons. State classified furbearers include beaver, otter, muskrat, mink, marten, fisher, • use a motorized vehicle or aircraft to wolverine, bobcat, lynx, and swift fox. Wolf Trapping Laws and Rules concentrate, drive, rally, stir-up, corral, or To harass game animals. Public Roadways (CR) Capture of Domestic Dogs (CR)– It is unlawful for anyone to hunt or attempt improve the understanding of accidental • use a motor-driven vehicle on a road or to hunt any wolf: on, from, or across any dog captures in traps, trappers must report trail on state land if that road or trail is public highway or the shoulder, berm, such captures, excluding a trapper’s dog, to posted as closed by the land management barrow pit or right-of-way of any public an FWP regional office within 24 hours of agency. This restriction applies only to highway (the entire width between the identifying the capture. state land and not to federal land For more boundary lines of every publicly maintained information related to state school trust Checking and Placing Traps (CR) – way when any part thereof is open to the lands, see page 29. • Wolf traps shall be visually checked at least use of the public for purposes of vehicular once every 48 hours. • use a motor-driven vehicle other than on travel). a road or trail designated for travel by a • Wolf traps must be removed within 24 hours landowner unless permission has been given Recorded Animal Sounds of capturing an individual trapper’s last by that landowner. It is lawful to use recorded or electrically legally harvested wolf. Off Road- Federal lands (CR) amplified bird or animal calls or sounds or • Failure to pick up traps at the end of the • operate, on federal public lands, a imitations of bird or animal calls or sounds to trapping season or attending them in a motorized wheeled vehicle off legal assist in the hunting, taking, killing or capturing manner that wastes animals constitutes a routes (including game retrieval). All of wolves. misdemeanor per Montana law. Federally approved travel plans on Transport of Wildlife • A trapper must immediately dispatch any public lands in Montana have been • An individual other than the license holder uncollared wolf captured that may be adopted by the F&W Commission. may transport lawfully taken, properly legally possessed. Contact the appropriate land tagged wolves. • A trapper with an unfilled bag limit may management agencies for travel plan • It is unlawful to ship, possess, transport, or release an uninjured collared wolf. information. take out of state unlawfully killed wolves. Closures (CR) – In Trapping District 2, Boats (MCA 87-6-207) • It is a violation of the Federal Lacey Act to the Blue Mountain and Pattee Canyon • use a powerboat, sailboat, or any transport an unlawfully taken game animal Recreation Areas, the Rattlesnake National boat under sail or any floating device across state boundaries. Recreation Area (that portion lying outside towed by a powerboat, sailboat, or • If you are transporting lawfully taken and excluding the Rattlesnake Wilderness any boat under sail for the purpose wildlife (including parts and/or products of Area) and the Bass Creek Recreation Area of killing, capturing, taking, pursuing, live or dead animals) between the United are closed to wolf trapping. For information concentrating, driving, or stirring up States and any foreign country, you must or maps of these Special Recreation Areas, any game animal. complete a U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service contact the local US Forest Service Office. declaration form. For further information contact the USFWS Wildlife inspector at 406-335-4350 or fws.gov. 2020 Wolf Hunting & Trapping Regulations Visit fwp.mt.gov 5 Exposed Carcass or Bait (CR)– No trap may Public Land Trailheads (CR)– On public Trapping on Public Land – The following be set within 30 feet of an exposed carcass land, foothold traps are prohibited within regulations and setbacks apply to all public, or bait that is visible from above. Exposed 1,000 feet of a designated or marked federal ,and state lands for the trapping of carcass or bait is defined as the meat or trailhead that is accessible by a highway wolves, furbearers, predators, and non-game viscera of a mammal, bird or fish, or any part vehicle at any time of year. wildlife at any time. thereof more than one pound in weight. • Campgrounds and Recreational Sites Bleached bones are excluded. Trap Identification (MCA 87-6-601) – Metal identification tags must be fastened Ground sets are prohibited within 1,000 feet Landowner Permission– Trappers must to all traps. Metal tags must bear the name of a designated campground or recreation obtain permission of the landowner, lessee, and address of the trapper OR a personal site that is accessible by a highway vehicle. or their agent before trapping on private identification number, which is the trapper’s This includes areas such as, but not limited, land. date of birth and ALS number. Tags should to boat ramps or fishing access sites that have construction improvements or are Trapped be attached to the end of the chain or other Lynx Season Closed (CR)– accessible by a highway vehicle at any time lynx that are uninjured must be released anchoring material at the end farthest from of the year. immediately and the incident must be the portion of the device that holds the reported to a designated FWP employee animal. Landowners who trap on their own • Expanded Setbacks along High A within 24 hours of release. If a lynx is lands and irrigation right-of-way contiguous Recreational Use Trails and Roads – 500-foot setback from both edges of the injured, trappers must immediately notify to their land do not need to tag traps. trails and roads listed in the table on page a designated FWP employee or an FWP Trapped Wolves – Trappers are required 6 is required for all ground set traps in regional office, to determine disposition and/ to dispatch wolves via gunshot. Trappers Regions/Trapping Districts 1 and 3. or collection of the animal. will be allowed to dispatch trapped wolves • Lake Como Ski Area – Ground sets are Non-target Capture Requirement (CR) - during all hours, including night time. You prohibited from December 1 to March 31. The capture of any animal that cannot be cannot “high-grade” your take by releasing The area is defined as that portion of the lawfully trapped, including domestic animals, a wolf that you do not want. If the wolf is Bitterroot National Forest, and Ravalli must be reported to FWP within 24 hours. radio-collared, see the section “Marked or County, lying within the following described Any such animal that is uninjured must be Radio-Collared Animals.” boundary: Beginning at the junction of U.S. released prior to the trapper leaving the trap Trapping Equipment Requirements (CR) Forest Service Roads (FS) 550 and 550A, site. If unable to safely release the animal, Foothold traps are lawful methods during then south and west on FS 550A to its call FWP. Exception: Any such animal that is the wolf trapping season. The inside jaw junction with FS 13201, then north on said injured or dead must promptly (with little or spread of foothold traps must not exceed 9 road to its junction with FS 550, then east no delay) be reported to FWP to determine inches. A minimum trap pan tension setting on said road to its junction with FS 550A, disposition and/or collection of the animal. of 10 pounds is required in Regions 1, 2, 3, 4 the point of beginning. Animals that may be lawfully trapped are & 5. Two swivels, including a center swivel • Roads and Trails – Ground sets require a furbearers or wolves for which the season on the base of the trap, are required for all 150-foot setback from the edge of roads is open and an individual possession limit ground set foothold traps. Center swivels are and hiking trails that are designated by has not been reached, nongame wildlife defined as a swivel located on the underside administrative signs or numbers. Exception: and predators. A trapper may NOT trap any of the trap as near the center of the base Roads closed year-round to motor vehicle game animal, game bird or migratory bird. plate as reasonably possible. The swivel and OHV use are not subject to these Occupied Dwellings (CR)– Foothold can be attached directly to the base plate setbacks, for instance, Kelly-humped roads traps are prohibited within 1,000 feet at the center, attached to a D-ring centered that are inaccessible to motor vehicle and of an occupied dwelling without written on the base plate, or can be included in the OHV use but are lawfully accessible by notification to the occupant. chain at a point no more than 5 normal chain snowmobile. links from a centered D-ring or base plate attachment point at the center.Conibears or snares may not be used to take wolves. Expanded Setbacks by Region/Trapping District (TD) - Blacktail Nordic Trail Trapping - Big Fork Nordic Trail District - Round Meadow Nordic Trail 1 - Whitefish Legacy Trail - Eureka Rails to Trails West Bridger Hyalite Area Bozeman Face Trails Mountains Gallatin Canyon Paradise Valley - Lick Creek/Wildhorse Trail - Bozeman Creek/ - “M” trails #538, - Porcupine - Mill Creek #452 Moser winter Trail #511, #512 and Trail #34 Trail #945 #850 & #851 #513 in Sec 27 T1S, - History Rock Loops Trail #424 R6E - Beehive Basin - Suce Creek - South Cottonwood Winter Trail Trail #44 - Blackmore Loops Trail #423 winter Trail #852 - Sypes Trail #531 #861
Trapping - Crescent Lake Trail #213 - Bear Canyon - Middle Cotton- District Winter Trail #848 wood Trail #586 3 - West Shore Trail #431 - Truman Gulch Trail - E. Fork Road/Pallisade Trail #535 #433 - Grotto Falls Trail #432 - Moser/Buckskin Road Loop - Maxy Loop Trail #62 6 Turn In Poachers. Enough is Enough! Make the call: 1-800-847-6668 Wolf Management Units (WMU)