DOCSLIB.ORG

002310.Intravenous Pyelogram Brochure Brochure

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
002310.Intravenous Pyelogram Brochure Brochure out how his/her body is working inside. Explain that it What else should I know about Your Child’s Care is important to remain still during the test. You may The Le Bonheur radiology staff wants to care for want to practice being still and relaxing with your child coming for the test? your child’s physical and emotional needs. The before you come for the test. Your child may want to It is best not to bring siblings or other children information in this brochure will answer questions you imagine being in a favorite place during the test. with you to have your child’s test. There are times or your child may have about the scheduled If your child is concerned about being touched or when you will need to be with your child, and other intravenous pyelogram (IVP), and help prepare your looked at by someone, please explain that we will try to children cannot be left unattended or permitted in child for the test. keep his/her body covered as much as possible during the procedure room. Your child’s doctor can also answer any questions the test, and that touching helps find out how his/her Sometimes, depending on the age and you may have, or you can call the Le Bonheur body is working. cooperativeness of the child, immobilization devices radiology department where your child will have the For infants, the test seems to mean mostly a change may be used to get the test done as quickly as test to get more information. in routine feeding and/or sleeping schedule. You can possible for the child, and to make sure the results help by being with your infant as much as possible. are good. What is an intravenous pyelogram? Bring along your child’s favorite blanket or toy. If your The radiology staff tries to maintain the schedule child must not eat before the test, feed him/her just An intravenous pyelogram (IVP) is a test that as closely as possible. Occasionally a patient requires before the fasting time begins. helps the doctor see how the kidneys and ureters more time than usual to complete a test. We ask for function. The kidneys produce urine, drained through For preschoolers (less than 5 years), explain what your cooperation and understanding if you are asked the ureters into the bladder. will be done during the test, and reassure your child to wait for another patient’s test to be finished. The that this is a “helping test.” Discuss the test the night staff will take the time needed for your child, as well. How is the intravenous before or the day of the test. It may make your child If you are pregnant, bring another adult to be with more anxious to talk about it too far ahead of time. Tell your child during the test. You will need to be pyelogram done? your child you will be close during the test. Bring along protected from X-ray exposure. Radiation regulations your child’s favorite book to read during waiting 1. We will take you and your child to an exam room. do not allow pregnant females in X-ray rooms. periods. Your child will put on the hospital gown. For school-aged children, the test may not seem 2. Your child will lie on a table. There will also be a threatening, since they may have already had X-rays or large camera hooked to a television screen. other medical tests before. Explain the test to your 3. An X-ray may be taken of your child’s abdomen. child, and answer any questions or concerns he/she 4. We will put a single IV needle into your child’s arm might have. Tell your child to ask questions of us or hand. This will sting for a few seconds, but will during the test. Bring along a book for your child to not hurt after it is in. read during waiting periods. 5. A small amount of contrast material will go through For adolescents, privacy may be their biggest the needle into your child’s arm or hand, and to the concern. Explain the test to your teen, and encourage kidneys, ureters, and bladder. This helps the camera him/her to ask us questions. take pictures of these areas. 6. A doctor trained in reading X-rays will study the Does my child have to do anything pictures and send the results to your child’s doctor. different before the test? How do I tell my child about the Your child’s doctor will tell you if there are special things to do before your child has the test. Please call intravenous pyelogram? Radiology at 901-287-7041 if you need further Please talk to your child before you come to Le instructions. Bonheur. It will make the procedure easier for you and your child. Assure your child that any discomfort will only last a few minutes, and that the test will not hurt. Tell your child that the test is helping the doctor find.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • What a Difference a Delay Makes! CT Urogram: a Pictorial Essay
    Abdominal Radiology (2019) 44:3919–3934 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-019-02086-0 SPECIAL SECTION : UROTHELIAL DISEASE What a diference a delay makes! CT urogram: a pictorial essay Abraham Noorbakhsh1 · Lejla Aganovic1,2 · Noushin Vahdat1,2 · Soudabeh Fazeli1 · Romy Chung1 · Fiona Cassidy1,2 Published online: 18 June 2019 © This is a U.S. Government work and not under copyright protection in the US; foreign copyright protection may apply 2019 Abstract Purpose The aim of this pictorial essay is to demonstrate several cases where the diagnosis would have been difcult or impossible without the excretory phase image of CT urography. Methods A brief discussion of CT urography technique and dose reduction is followed by several cases illustrating the utility of CT urography. Results CT urography has become the primary imaging modality for evaluation of hematuria, as well as in the staging and surveillance of urinary tract malignancies. CT urography includes a non-contrast phase and contrast-enhanced nephrographic and excretory (delayed) phases. While the three phases add to the diagnostic ability of CT urography, it also adds potential patient radiation dose. Several techniques including automatic exposure control, iterative reconstruction algorithms, higher noise tolerance, and split-bolus have been successfully used to mitigate dose. The excretory phase is timed such that the excreted contrast opacifes the urinary collecting system and allows for greater detection of flling defects or other abnormali- ties. Sixteen cases illustrating the utility of excretory phase imaging are reviewed. Conclusions Excretory phase imaging of CT urography can be an essential tool for detecting and appropriately characterizing urinary tract malignancies, renal papillary and medullary abnormalities, CT radiolucent stones, congenital abnormalities, certain chronic infammatory conditions, and perinephric collections.
    [Show full text]
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) – Urogram
    Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) – Urogram What is a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Urogram? Definition A Magnetic Resonance Imaging (an MRI) Urogram creates images of the kidneys, the ureters (tubes that transport urine from the kidneys to the bladder), and the bladder in order to evaluate their condition and to assist with the diagnosis and treatment of problems. An MRI Urogram is very similar to the procedure known as an Intravenous Pyelogram (both creates images of the kidneys, ureters, and bladder and are used to measure their functioning), but it is also different in several important ways (namely, that the Intravenous Pyelogram uses x-rays to create images, whereas an MRI Urogram uses magnetic waves to create its images). An MRI Urogram can be used for patients who are allergic to iodine or other materials used in the contrast dye for x-rays (because the contrast dye used in MRIs is gadolinium) and for patients with renal failure or renal transplant patients. How It Works During an MRI Urogram, a technician will inject a contrast material (dye) into the body via an IV (intravenous drip). The contrast material contains a magnetic substance. When the MRI equipment is put in motion, the contrast material reacts to the magnets to reveal the details of the structures within and around the area being examined, similar to the way x-rays create images of bones. The difference is an MRI uses a powerful magnetic field and radiofrequency pulses to create detailed pictures, whereas an x-ray uses radiation. Often, before an MRI Urogram a catheter is inserted through the urethra (opening through which urine leaves the body) into the bladder to make sure the bladder remains empty during the test, so the best possible images can be captured.
    [Show full text]
  • Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP)
    Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP) Intravenous pyelogram (IVP) is an x-ray exam that uses an injection of contrast material to evaluate your kidneys, ureters and bladder and help diagnose blood in the urine or pain in your side or lower back. An IVP may provide enough information to allow your doctor to treat you with medication and avoid surgery. Inform your doctor if there's a possibility you are pregnant and discuss any recent illnesses, medical conditions, medications you're taking and allergies, especially to iodine-based contrast materials. Your doctor may instruct you to take a mild laxative the evening before the exam and to not eat or drink anything after midnight. Wear loose, comfortable clothing and leave jewelry at home. You may be asked to wear a gown. What is an Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP)? An intravenous pyelogram (IVP) is an x-ray examination of the kidneys, ureters and urinary bladder that uses iodinated contrast material injected into veins. An x-ray exam helps doctors diagnose and treat medical conditions. It exposes you to a small dose of ionizing radiation to produce pictures of the inside of the body. X-rays are the oldest and most often used form of medical imaging. When contrast material is injected into a vein in the patient's arm, it travels through the blood stream and collects in the kidneys and urinary tract, turning these areas bright white on the x-ray images. An IVP allows the radiologist to view and assess the anatomy and function of the kidneys, ureters and the bladder. What are some common uses of the procedure? An intravenous pyelogram examination helps the radiologist assess abnormalities in the urinary system, as well as how quickly and efficiently the patient's system is able to handle fluid waste.
    [Show full text]
  • Pyelography in Infants
    Arch Dis Child: first published as 10.1136/adc.9.50.119 on 1 April 1934. Downloaded from PYELOGRAPHY IN INFANTS BY W. E. UNDERWOOD, F.R.C.S., Chief Assistant to a Surgical Unit, St. Bartholomew's Hospital. Pyelography in infants is an examination which is essential under certain circumstances, and from it valuable facts may often be obtained which would be undiscovered without this specialized form of investigation. Hitherto the examination has been surrounded by difficulties of such a nature that it is often unsuccessful and the child is submitted to discomfort without result. The object of this paper is to bring forward certain notes on cases where pyelography has been indicated. The observations from a series of sixteen cases have led to the development of a method whereby good pyelograms have been obtained with certainty. Instrumental pyelography in infancy is a procedure not to be advised lightheartedly, but there are occasions where the indications are definite and adequate: in these cases the anticipation of possible information to be gained justifies submitting the infants to what constitutes a major examination. In this series are cases of urinary infection resistant to the usual medical treatment, of renal pain, of renal calculi, and cases of congenital malformation http://adc.bmj.com/ of the urinary tract similar to those described by Poynton and Sheldon'. The term pyelography is used here for brevity rather than accuracy, for it embraces a complete investigation of the urinary tract, including ureterography. Methods of pyelography.-The choice lies between intravenous and on September 30, 2021 by guest.
    [Show full text]
  • Diagnostic Radiology
    RADIOLOGY CATEGORY LIST Updated to September 5, 2013 Category I/II 08520 – Shoulder Girdle 08521 – Humerus 08522 – Elbow 08523 – Forearm 08524 – Wrist 08525 – Hand (any part) 08530 – Hip 08531 – Femur 08532 – Knee 08533 – Tibia & Fibula 08534 – Ankle 08535 – Foot (any part) 08544 – Pelvis 08550 – Thoracic Viscera 08590 – KUB Category III – includes all Category I and II procedures Plus: 08500 – Skull – routine 08501 – Skull – special studies additional 08503 – Paranasal Sinuses 08504 – Facial Bones – orbit 08505 – Nasal Bones 08506 – Mastoids 08507 – Mandible 08508 – Temporo-Mandibular Joints 08509 – Salivary gland region 08510 – Sialogram 08511 – Eye – for foreign body 08514 – Naso-pharynx and/or neck, soft tissue-single lateral view 08518 – Pre-MRI views of orbits to rule out foreign body 08526 – Special requested views in upper extremity 08536 – Leg length films 08537 – Special requested views in lower extremity 08540 – Cervical Spine 08541 – Thoracic Spine 08542 – Lumbar Spine 08543 – Sacrum and Coccyx 08545 – Sacro-Iliac Joints 08546 – Scoliosis films on 14x36 film 08547 – Pelvis and additional requested views, (i.e. sacro-iliac joints, hip, etc.) 1 08549 – Spine – requested additional views 08551 – Thoracic Inlet 08552 – TI – additional requested views 08554 – Ribs – one side 08555 – Ribs – both sides 08556 – Sternum or Sterno-Clavicular joints 08557 – Sternum and Sterno-Clavicular joints 08570 – Abdomen 08571 – Abdomen, multiple views 08603 – Bone age 08604 – Bone Survey – 1st anatomical area 08605 – Bone Survey – each subs. anatomical
    [Show full text]
  • Procedure & Prep Manual
    D-1 CZUJ Patrick]. Lynch, M.D. � ... .....ft::ZPW. w. Michael A. Riccione, M.D. Di a g nos tic Paul D. Reznikov, M.D. Ima� Gerard McCrohan, M.D. Associates Benjamin B. McDaniel, M.D. Procedure & PrepManual The Hill Medical Center Clay Medical Cemer Brittonfield I 000 E. Cenesee Street 8100 Oswego Road 4939 Brittonfield Pkway. Suite 100 Suite 120 Suite 102 Syracuse, NY 13210 Liverpool, NY 13090 E. Syracuse, NY 13057 (315) 472-8835 (315) 652-1020 (315) 634-6690 Fax (315) 476-3712 Fax (315) 652-4578 fax (315) 634-6691 r.:= CNYDiagnostic Imaging Associates ==i THE HILL MEDICALCENTER 1000 E. Genesee St., Ste. 100 • Syracuse, NY 13210 Phone: (315) 472-8835 • Fax: (315) 476-3712 Services offered: • MRI • Digital Mammography • Breast MRI • General Radiology including Fluoroscopy • CT - 64 Slice • Bone Densitometry • Ultrasound including Doppler CLAY MEDICAL CENTER 8100 Oswego Rd., Ste. 120 • Liverpool NY 13090 Phone: (315) 652-1020 • Fax: (315) 652-4578 Services offered: • MRI • Digital Mammography • Breast MRI • General Radiology including Fluoroscopy • CT • Bone Dcnsirometry • Ultrasound including Doppler BRITTON FIELD 4939 Brittonfie/dPkwy., Ste. 102 • East Syracuse, NY 13057 Phone: (315) 634-6690 • Fax: (315) 634-6691 Services offered: • MRI • CT • Breast MRI • Ultrasound including Doppler • MRI Breast Biopsy • Digital Mammography • Bone Densitometry • General Radiology including Fluoroscopy As always, our offices are staffedby radiologists who protocol each exam to meet the individual needs of your patients. Results can be calledimmediately ifre quested. CNY-XRAY(269-9729) www.cnydiagnoscici magi ng. com INTRODUCTION CNY Diagnostic Imaging Associates has been serving the Central New York area since 1979.
    [Show full text]
  • Public Use Data File Documentation
    Public Use Data File Documentation Part III - Medical Coding Manual and Short Index National Health Interview Survey, 1995 From the CENTERSFOR DISEASECONTROL AND PREVENTION/NationalCenter for Health Statistics U.S. DEPARTMENTOF HEALTHAND HUMAN SERVICES Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Center for Health Statistics CDCCENTERS FOR DlSEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTlON Public Use Data File Documentation Part Ill - Medical Coding Manual and Short Index National Health Interview Survey, 1995 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTHAND HUMAN SERVICES Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Center for Health Statistics Hyattsville, Maryland October 1997 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page SECTION I. INTRODUCTION AND ORIENTATION GUIDES A. Brief Description of the Health Interview Survey ............. .............. 1 B. Importance of the Medical Coding ...................... .............. 1 C. Codes Used (described briefly) ......................... .............. 2 D. Appendix III ...................................... .............. 2 E, The Short Index .................................... .............. 2 F. Abbreviations and References ......................... .............. 3 G. Training Preliminary to Coding ......................... .............. 4 SECTION II. CLASSES OF CHRONIC AND ACUTE CONDITIONS A. General Rules ................................................... 6 B. When to Assign “1” (Chronic) ........................................ 6 C. Selected Conditions Coded ” 1” Regardless of Onset ......................... 7 D. When to Assign
    [Show full text]
  • Uroradiology Tutorial for Medical Students
    Uroradiology Tutorial For Medical Students Lesson 1: Ultrasound – Part 1 American Urological Association Introduction • In order to understand urologic conditions and treatment, you need to know something about the way we examine the internal organs of the genitourinary tract. We call this imaging. Urologic imaging includes several different technologies: ultrasound, radiographs, angiography, computerized axial tomography (CAT scan), nuclear imaging and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Each of these imaging technologies is useful for illuminating genitourinary anatomy and/or function in a unique way. To illustrate the different techniques we will consider several case presentations. • For the tutorial, you will be a practicing urologist, seeing several patients and examining their urologic imaging. Best of luck. As you will see, being a urologist can be interesting and very rewarding. Case History • A 4-year-old boy is occasionally crabby, crying as he holds his left side. His parents are very worried about his pain. It is made worse by drinking, but not by movement. He has had no fevers or dysuria, but he gets nauseated and he occasionally has emesis with the pain. He has never had a documented urine infection or gross hematuria. Exam • On exam, you find a healthy appearing male child with a temperature of 37.1 (normal), pulse of 110 and BP of 128/85 (this is high for a 4-year-old). His abdomen is not tender, but there is a small palpable mass in the left upper quadrant. Otherwise, the exam is unremarkable. The urinalysis shows 5-10 RBCs, 0 WBCs and no bacteria or protein. Which imaging technique is the best initial test to evaluate this child’s abdominal mass? • Intravenous pyelogram (IVP) • Ultrasound • CAT scan • Voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) • Nuclear renogram • MRI Best Answer: Ultrasound • The most common causes of an abdominal mass in a child are urinary tract conditions and, of those, the most common is hydronephrosis.
    [Show full text]
  • Cystoscopy & Retrograde Pyelogram (&/-) Insertion Ureteric Stent
    (Affix identification label here) 2018 URN: Cystoscopy & Retrograde Family name: Pyelogram +/- Insertion of Given name(s): Ureteric Stent Address: Date of birth: Sex: M F I Facility: A. Interpreter / cultural needs • Rarely damage to the urethra. A false passage may be produced causing leakage of urine or in the long term, a An Interpreter Service is required? Yes No narrowing that may affect flow of urine. If Yes, is a qualified Interpreter present? Yes No • Damage to the bladder by puncturing the bladder wall. This may need further surgery. A Cultural Support Person is required? Yes No © The State of Queensland (Queensland Health), Health), (Queensland Queensland of State The © • Swelling at the exit of the bladder which may stop If Yes, is a Cultural Support Person present? Yes No passage of urine. A tube (catheter) may need to be inserted to drain the urine until the swelling goes down. B. Condition and treatment • Bacteria may get into the blood stream with the The doctor has explained that you have the following development of septicaemia. Further treatment with condition: (Doctor to document in patient’s own words) antibiotics may be necessary. Permission to reproduce should be sought from [email protected] from sought be should reproduce to Permission • The tube may pass outside the ureter into the tissues. .......................................................................................................................................................................... This may need further surgery to remove and replace This condition requires the following procedure. (Doctor to the tube. document - include site and/or side where relevant to the • Bleeding which may stain the urine colour and procedure) sometimes cause blockage of urine flow.
    [Show full text]
  • Icd-9-Cm (2010)
    ICD-9-CM (2010) PROCEDURE CODE LONG DESCRIPTION SHORT DESCRIPTION 0001 Therapeutic ultrasound of vessels of head and neck Ther ult head & neck ves 0002 Therapeutic ultrasound of heart Ther ultrasound of heart 0003 Therapeutic ultrasound of peripheral vascular vessels Ther ult peripheral ves 0009 Other therapeutic ultrasound Other therapeutic ultsnd 0010 Implantation of chemotherapeutic agent Implant chemothera agent 0011 Infusion of drotrecogin alfa (activated) Infus drotrecogin alfa 0012 Administration of inhaled nitric oxide Adm inhal nitric oxide 0013 Injection or infusion of nesiritide Inject/infus nesiritide 0014 Injection or infusion of oxazolidinone class of antibiotics Injection oxazolidinone 0015 High-dose infusion interleukin-2 [IL-2] High-dose infusion IL-2 0016 Pressurized treatment of venous bypass graft [conduit] with pharmaceutical substance Pressurized treat graft 0017 Infusion of vasopressor agent Infusion of vasopressor 0018 Infusion of immunosuppressive antibody therapy Infus immunosup antibody 0019 Disruption of blood brain barrier via infusion [BBBD] BBBD via infusion 0021 Intravascular imaging of extracranial cerebral vessels IVUS extracran cereb ves 0022 Intravascular imaging of intrathoracic vessels IVUS intrathoracic ves 0023 Intravascular imaging of peripheral vessels IVUS peripheral vessels 0024 Intravascular imaging of coronary vessels IVUS coronary vessels 0025 Intravascular imaging of renal vessels IVUS renal vessels 0028 Intravascular imaging, other specified vessel(s) Intravascul imaging NEC 0029 Intravascular
    [Show full text]
  • Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP)
    Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP) About An intravenous pyelogram (IVP) is an x-ray examination As the contrast material is processed by the kidneys, a that scans the kidneys, ureters and urinary bladder with series of images is taken to determine the actual size of the use of iodinated contrast material injected into veins. the kidneys and to capture the urinary tract in action as it begins to empty. The technologist may apply a When a contrast material is injected into a vein in your compression band around the body to better visualize arm, it travels through the blood stream and collects in the urinary structures leading from the kidney. the kidneys and urinary tract, turning these areas bright white on the x-ray images. An IVP allows the radiologist When the examination is complete, you will be asked to to view and assess the anatomy and function of the wait until the radiologist determines that all the kidneys, ureters and the bladder. necessary images have been obtained. An intravenous pyelogram examination helps An IVP study is usually completed within an hour. radiologists assess abnormalities in the urinary system, However, because some kidneys function at a slower as well as how quickly and efficiently your system is able rate, the exam may last up to four hours. to handle fluid waste. The exam is used to help diagnose symptoms such as Preparation s blood in the urine or pain in the side or lower back. You will be given detailed instructions on how to The IVP exam can enable the radiologist to detect prepare for your Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP) study problems within the urinary tract resulting from: when you schedule your exam.
    [Show full text]
  • Consent Information - Patient Copy IVP- Intravenous Pyelogram
    PATIENT INFORMATION SHEET ONLY NO DOCUMENTED CONSENT REQUIRED Unless patient is renal impaired Consent Information - Patient Copy IVP- Intravenous Pyelogram 1. What is an Intravenous Pyelogram? X-ray pictures will then be taken of your abdomen before the Contrast is injected. An Intravenous Pyelogram (IVP) uses x-rays and Iodinated ‘Contrast’ to look at the urinary tract A fine needle (IV cannula) will be put into a vein in (kidneys, ureters, and bladder). An IVP outlines the your arm, making it possible to inject the Contrast. ght from [email protected] ght from kidneys, showing their size and internal structure. After the injection of Contrast a series of x-ray pictures This procedure can also show how well the urinary are taken at timed intervals. tract is working. A compression belt may be placed around your For more information on Iodinated Contrast and the abdomen to slow down the flow of the Contrast. © The State of Queensland (Queensland Health), 2011 (Queensland Queensland of © The State risks involved in its use, please read the Iodinated You may be asked to empty your bladder before the Contrast Patient Information Sheet. (If you do not last picture is taken. have this information sheet please ask for one). The IV cannula will be removed at the end of the procedure. Permission to reproduce should be sou be should reproduce to Permission 5. What are the risks of this specific procedure? The risks and complications with this procedure can include but are not limited to the following. Common risks and complications include: Minor pain, bruising and/or infection from the IV cannula.
    [Show full text]