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Sainik 1-15 August English.Pdf
2018 1-15 August Vol 65 No 15 ` 5 SAINIK Samachar Readers are requested for their valuable suggestions about Sainik Samachar Kargil Vijay Diwas Celebrations-2018 pic: DPR Photo Division The Chief of the Air Staff, Air Chief Marshal BS Dhanoa addressing the inaugural session of seminar on ‘Technology Infusion and Indigenisation of Indian Air Force’, in New Delhi on July 27, 2018. General Bipin Rawat COAS commended retiring officers for their service to the Nation and bid them adieu. These officers superannuated on July 31, 2018. In This Issue Since 1909 DefenceBIRTH MinisterANNIVERSARY hands CELEBRATIONS over High 4 Power Multi-Fuel Engines… (Initially published as FAUJI AKHBAR) Vol. 65 q No 15 10 - 24 Shravana, 1940 (Saka) 1-15 August 2018 The journal of India’s Armed Forces published every fortnight in thirteen languages including Hindi & English on behalf of Ministry of Defence. It is not necessarily an organ for the expression of the Government’s defence policy. The published items represent the views of respective writers and correspondents. Editor-in-Chief Hasibur Rahman Senior Editor Ms Ruby T Sharma Kargil Vijay Diwas 5 RRM inaugurates Air 6 Editor Ehsan Khusro Celebrations-2018 Defence India – 2018… Sub Editor Sub Maj KC Sahu Coordination Kunal Kumar Business Manager Rajpal Our Correspondents DELHI: Col Aman Anand; Capt DK Sharma VSM; Wg Cdr Anupam Banerjee; Manoj Tuli; Nampibou Marinmai; Divyanshu Kumar; Photo Editor: K Ramesh; ALLAHABAD: Wg Cdr Arvind Sinha; BENGALURU: Officiating M Ponnein Selvan;CHANDIGARH: Anil Gaur; CHENNAI: -
St. Teresa's School
ST. TERESA’S SCHOOL st 1 Raj. Girls Battalion NCC NAME: AVANI SHEKHAWAT FATHER’s NAME: MR. BHAWANI SINGH SHEKHAWAT RANK: CADET CLASS: IX PROFESSTION: STUDENT TOPIC: WARTIME GALLENTRY AWARD ‘PARAM VEER CHAKRA’ WINNERS PARAM VEER CHAKRA India's highest military adornment, after Bharat Ratna which is awarded to those courageous and daring or the braves ,who self-sacrifice their life for their motherland, while fighting with enemy, whether on land, at sea or in the air. Param Veer Chakra cannot be asked, it need to be earnrd. This award comes to those ,if death strikes before them, they prove their blood, they swear, they can kill death. It was introduced on 26 January, 1950 on the first Republic Day. This award may be given posthumously. The medal of the PVC was designed by Savitri Khanolkar. The list of 21 Brave Military Men who have received this award to date are: 1. Maj. Somnath Sharma 4 Kumaon|Badgam, Kashmir|November 3, 1947 Major Sharma, with a broken arm, staved off enemy attacking on Badgam aerodrome and Srinagar. He was personally filling magazines and issuing them to the light machine gunners. His death inspired the fellow soldiers to fight the enemy 7:1 for six hours. 2. Naik Jadunath Singh 1 Rajput|Taindhara, Naushera, Kashmir| February 6, 1948 Naik Singh was commanding a forward post when the enemy attacked. We suffered heavy losses. Eventually Singh somehow saved his troops, but fell to bullets. 3. 2nd Lt Rama Raghoba Rane Bombay Engineers|Naushera-Rajouri Road|April 8-11, 1948 Rane braved machine gun fire, cleared mines and roadblocks as he laid a path for tanks. -
Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World
Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World Introduction • 1 Rana Chhina Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World i Capt Suresh Sharma Last Post Indian War Memorials Around the World Rana T.S. Chhina Centre for Armed Forces Historical Research United Service Institution of India 2014 First published 2014 © United Service Institution of India All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without prior permission of the author / publisher. ISBN 978-81-902097-9-3 Centre for Armed Forces Historical Research United Service Institution of India Rao Tula Ram Marg, Post Bag No. 8, Vasant Vihar PO New Delhi 110057, India. email: [email protected] www.usiofindia.org Printed by Aegean Offset Printers, Gr. Noida, India. Capt Suresh Sharma Contents Foreword ix Introduction 1 Section I The Two World Wars 15 Memorials around the World 47 Section II The Wars since Independence 129 Memorials in India 161 Acknowledgements 206 Appendix A Indian War Dead WW-I & II: Details by CWGC Memorial 208 Appendix B CWGC Commitment Summary by Country 230 The Gift of India Is there ought you need that my hands hold? Rich gifts of raiment or grain or gold? Lo! I have flung to the East and the West Priceless treasures torn from my breast, and yielded the sons of my stricken womb to the drum-beats of duty, the sabers of doom. Gathered like pearls in their alien graves Silent they sleep by the Persian waves, scattered like shells on Egyptian sands, they lie with pale brows and brave, broken hands, strewn like blossoms mowed down by chance on the blood-brown meadows of Flanders and France. -
(POSTHUMOUS) Since His Enrolement in the Army, Lance Naik
ASHOK CHAKRA LANCE NAIK NAZIR AHMAD WANI, BAR TO SENA MEDAL THE JAMMU AND KASHMIR LIGHT INFANTRY / 34TH BATTALION THE RASHTRIYA RIFLES (POSTHUMOUS) Since his enrolement in the Army, Lance Naik Nazir Ahmad Wani, SM**, epitomised qualities of a fine soldier. He always volunteered for challenging missions, displaying great courage under adverse conditions, exposing himself to grave danger on numerous occasions in the line of duty. This is evident from the two gallantry awards conferred on him earlier. Lance Naik Nazir, yet again insisted on being part of the assault team during Operation Batagund launched by 34 Rashtriya Rifles Battalion on 25 Nov 2018 post receipt of credible intelligence regarding presence of six heavily armed terrorists in Shopian district of Jammu and Kashmir. Tasked to block the most likely escape route, Lance Naik Nazir, moved swiftly with his team to the target house and tactically positioned himself within striking distance. Sensing danger, the terrorists attempted breaching the inner cordon firing indiscriminately and lobbing grenades. Undeterred by the situation, the NCO held ground and eliminated one terrorist in a fierce exchange at close range. The terrorist was later identified as a dreaded district commander of Lashker-e-Taiba. Thereafter, displaying exemplary soldierly skills, Lance Naik Nazir closed in with the target house under heavy fire and lobbed grenades into a room where another terrorist was hiding. Seeing the foreign terrorist escaping from the window, the NCO encountered him in a hand to hand combat situation. Despite being severely wounded, Lance Naik Nazir eliminated the terrorist. Showing utter disregard to his injury, Lance Naik Nazir continued to engage the remaining terrorists with same ferocity and audacity. -
Chinese Defence Reforms and Lessons for India
Chinese Defence Reforms and Lessons for India D S Rana Introduction Since the formation of the People’s Republic of China (PRC), China’s defence forces have evolved through various stages of modernisation with a focus on doctrinal changes, structural reforms, as well as reduction of forces. Post Mao era, the first sincere attempt to infuse professionalism in the outdated People’s Liberation Army (PLA) commenced in the true sense, when ‘national defence’ was made one of the ‘Four Modernisations,’ as announced by Deng Xiaoping in 1978. This boost towards military modernisation was catalysed by the reduced threat perception post disintegration of the Soviet Union in 1991 and greater allocation in the defence budget for upgradation post 1995, as boosted by an improved Chinese economy. The display of high-end technology by the US in the Gulf War and its outcome forced the Chinese brass for the first time to acknowledge the PLA’s shortcomings for future wars, and served as a trigger for the present stage of reforms.1 As a result of the assessed “period of strategic opportunity” by China in the beginning of the 21st century and the consequent Hu Jintao’s new set of “historic missions” for the PLA, the concept of ‘the Revolution in Military Affairs (RMA) with Chinese characteristics’ was enunciated through China’s 2004 National Defence White Paper. As a follow-up, the timeline for the modernisation of the Brigadier D S Rana is presently posted as Directing Staff in the Higher Command Wing, Army War College, Mhow. 138 CLAWS Journal l Summer 2019 CHINESE DEFENCE REFORMS AND LESSONS FOR INDIA PLA was laid out in three steps in the following 2006 White Paper. -
Rifleman Sanjay Kumar (13 JAK Rif)
My Kargil War Hero The Overview July 26, it was on this day 22 years ago that the Indian Army recaptured all the Indian posts in Kargil that were captured by the Pakistan Army. Since then July 26 has been observed annually, as Kargil Vijay Diwas, to honour the supreme scarifies and the exemplary courage of the Brave Hearts who laid down their lives safeguarding the frontiers of our motherland. After the Lahore Summit in 1999 the diplomatic tensions seemed to ease. But the sense of optimism seemed to be short-lived as in May 1999 Pakistan Paramilitary forces and Karshmir insurgents captured deserted but strategic posts in the Himalayan heights of Kargil. These posts were vacated by the Indian Army on the account of the inhospitable winter and were supposed to be reoccupied in spring. The Pakistani forces positioned themselves in locations that enable them to bring NH1 within its range of artillery fire. Once the scale of Pakistani incursion was realised , the Indian Army quickly moralised around 2,00,000 troops and gave a buffeting response. Backed by Indian Air Force, Indian Army launched Operation Vijay and captured the curial points of Tiger Hill and Tololing in Drass. The Army declared the mission successful on July 26, 1999; since it has been marked as the Kargil Vijay Diwas in India. Remembering the War Heroes India’s victory at the heights of the Kargil was a hard earned one. The victory came at the cost of the several supreme sacrifices by the Sons of the Soil. Captain Vikram Batra, (13 JAK RIF) Captain Vikram Batra of the 13 Jammu and Kashmir Rifle immortalised himself by fighting Pakistani forces during the Kargil war in 1999 at the age of 24. -
Rifleman Sanjay Kumar
Rifleman Sanjay Kumar Sanjay Kumar worked as a Taxi driver for a private cab company during the period of 1993‐94. He appeared for Indian Army entrance twice and was rejected both the times. His third attempt was successful and he was inducted into Indian Army on 4th June, 1996. Sanjay Kumar was the second recipient of Param Vir Chakra from his unit for a single operation of capturing point 4875. The other recipient was Captain Vikram Batra who was conferred the honor posthumous. Rifleman Sanjay Kumar comes from a family of soldiers. His uncle fought the 1965 war and his own brother is a Sepoy in Indo Tibetan border police (ITBP). In a major controversy in 2010, Sanjay Kumar was demoted from the rank of Havildar to Lance Naik without citing any reasons. Sources reported that the practice of saluting Param‐Vir Chakra recipients irrespective of their rank became the reason of a scuffle between Kumar and his seniors. He was promoted to Naib Subedar in 2014 and thus inducted as a JCO (Junior Commissioned Officer). Rifleman Sanjay Kumar volunteered to be the leading scout of the attacking column tasked to capture area Flat Top of Point 4875 in the Mushkoh Valley on 4 July 1999. During the attack when enemy automatic fire from one of the sangars posed stiff opposition and stalled the column, Rifleman Sanjay Kumar realizing the gravity of the situation and with utter disregard to his personal safety, charged at the enemy. In the ensuing hand‐to‐hand combat, he killed three of the intruders and was himself seriously injured. -
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¼ÛT.¾.hÐGÅ.Gż.ºHá¼ü REG. No. JKENG/2013/55210 Rs. 15/- R EACH VOL. 7 ISSUE 13 PAGES 8 L ADAKH B ULLETIN July 16-31, 2019 Fortnightly Special Commemorating the 20th Anniversary of Kargil Vijay Diwas Page 4-5 Find us on FACEBOOK: Reach Ladakh Follow us on twitter: ReachLadakhBulletin Visit our website: www.reachladakh.com Brief News Defence Minister lights ‘Victory Flame’ Yarchos Chenmo begins with religious fervour DISCLAIMER to mark 20 years of Kargil Vijay Diwas Reach Ladakh does not take re- sponsibility for the contents of the Advertisements Display/classified published in this newspaper. The paper does not endorse the same. Readers are requested to verify the contents on their own before acting there upon. Reach Ladakh Correspondent mo would help to promote good tradi- tional practices and discourage ill prac- NUBRA: The nine-day lDumra Khadot tices like caste system and alcoholism. Yulsum Yarchos Chenmo begins with re- ligious fervour on July 15. In commemoration with Khadot Yarchos Chenmo, the Cultural Academy Leh has Subscribe to our You Tube Channel Reach Ladakh Correspondent tyrs and all along the journey and hom- Ven. Geshe Thupstan Rabgyas (Spiritu- organized a 5-day cultural training to the age will be paid to the heroes who fought al guidance of His Eminence Ling Rin- people of this area and to mark the occa- ‘Reach Ladakh’ to get all the latest NEW DELHI: Marking the 20th anni- updates from Ladakh and don’t forget valiantly for the Nation. poche) who was the chief guest on the sion, a cultural programme was present- versary of the Operation Vijay, Rajnath occasion hoped that Khadot Yarchos to click the notification bell Rajnath Singh along with Gen Bipin ed by the trainees. -
CERTIFICATE COURSE in BUSINESS MANAGEMENT for DEFENCE OFFICERS Placement Brochure 2021 Disciplines Ofmanagementeducation
CERTIFICATE COURSE IN BUSINESS MANAGEMENT FOR DEFENCE OFFICERS PLacement brocHURE 2021 Offering various management development programmes, IIM Indore is at the helm of training business leaders, senior executives and practicing managers from various industry and disciplines of management education. The Message Institute from the Coordinator 01 Message 02 from the 02 Director ontents The Industry Programme Speaks 03C 05 Alumni 04 Messages Batch Batch 06 Statistics 10 profiles Individual 08 Interests Placement 40 Procedure THE INSTITUTE Established in 1996, as the sixth Indian Institute of Management in the country, IIM Indore is one of the premier business schools in India. The institute offers world class education in areas of management and provides an atmosphere for genuine intellectual pursuit and professional growth. The institute placed its first batch of 36 participants in less than 36 hrs. The learning curve has only been a rising one since then. Offering various management development programmes, IIM Indore is at the helm of training business leaders, senior executives and practicing managers from various industry and disciplines of management education. Large number of consulting assignments and research programs have been undertaken over these years to assist corporate houses and public agencies address critical and strategic issues and not simply improve efficiency. IIM Indore has internationally acclaimed programmes known for quality, rigour and global orientation. Bringing further credibility to the institute with a ‘Triple Crown’, i.e. receiving all the three prominent accreditations — Association of MBAs (AMBA, UK); The Association to Advanced Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB, USA); and EQUIS, European Union, the institute is the second in the country to secure the Triple accreditation status. -
Seminar Report REDEFINING the ROLE of FIREPOWER AND
Seminar Report REDEFINING THE ROLE OF FIREPOWER AND MANOEUVRE IN FUTURE CONFLICT SCENARIO IN THE INDIAN CONTEXT April 30, 2019 Seminar Coordinator: Colonel Anurag Bhardwaj Seminar Report by: Kanchana Ramanujam Centre for Land Warfare Studies RPSO Complex, Parade Road, Delhi Cantt, New Delhi-110010 Phone: 011-25691308; Fax: 011-25692347 email: [email protected]; website: www.claws.in The Centre for Land Warfare Studies (CLAWS), New Delhi, is an independent think tank dealing with contemporary issues of national security and conceptual aspects of land warfare, including conventional and sub-conventional conflicts and terrorism. CLAWS conducts research that is futuristic in outlook and policy-oriented in approach. CLAWS Vision: To establish as a leading Centre of Excellence, Research and Studies on Military Strategy & Doctrine, Land Warfare, Regional & National Security, Military Technology and Human Resource. © 2019, Centre for Land Warfare Studies (CLAWS), New Delhi All rights reserved The views expressed in this report are sole responsibility of the speaker(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Government of India, or Integrated Headquarters of MoD (Army) or Centre for Land Warfare Studies. The content may be reproduced by giving due credit to the speaker(s) and the Centre for Land Warfare Studies, New Delhi. Printed in India by Bloomsbury Publishing India Pvt. Ltd. DDA Complex LSC, Building No. 4, 2nd Floor Pocket 6 & 7, Sector – C Vasant Kunj, New Delhi 110070 www.bloomsbury.com CONTENTS DETAILED REPORT 1 INAUGURAL -
Capture of Tiger Hill (Op Vijay-1999)
No. 07/2019 AN INDIAN ARMY PUBLICATION July 2019 CAPTURE OF TIGER HILL (OP VIJAY-1999) GRENADIERS was tasked to capture Tiger Hill, one of the prominent features in the Drass Sub-Sector. The initial attack was led by Captain Sachin Nimbalkar and Lieutenant 18Balwan Singh, with a Section of ‘D’ Company and the Ghatak Platoon in a multi directional attack. The team stealthily approached Tiger Hill and took the enemy by surprise. Lieutenant Balwan Singh along with Havildar Madan Lal gallantly led the Section and pressed forward against heavy odds. The Section approached and engaged the Pakistani bunkers on Tiger Hill Top. During this fight Havildar Madan Lal got severe injuries but still continued to press forward. The individual showed extraordinary courage and exemplary junior leadership and was awarded Vir Chakra (Posthumously). Lieutenant Balwan Singh in another outflanking manoeuvre took the enemy by sheer surprise as his team used cliff assault mountaineering skills to reach the top. The officer single handedly killed many Pakistani soldiers, and led his team to the top. For his leadership and unmatched gallantry, Lieutenant Balwan Singh was awarded the Maha Vir Chakra. Another prominent name associated with Tiger hill is Grenadier Yogendra Singh Yadav, who was part of the leading team of Ghatak Platoon tasked to capture Tiger Hill Top. The soldier utterly disregarded his own injury that he sustained due to enemy fire and continued to charge towards the enemy bunkers all the while firing from his rifle. He killed enemy soldiers in close combat and silenced the automatic fire. He sustained multiple bullet injuries and was in critical condition, but refused to be evacuated and continued to attack. -
Kargil Vijay Diavs ……
KARGIL VIJAY DIAVS …… Kargil War Part of the Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts and the Kashmir conflict ❖ Period of Kargil War : Date3 May – 26 July 1999 (2 months, 3 weeks and 2 days) ❖Location : Kargil district, Jammu and Kashmir, India ❖Result Decisive : Indian victory ❖India regains possession of Kargil ❖Territorial changes - Status quo ante bellum Kargil War : Strength INDA PAKISTAN 30,000 5000 Kargil War :Commanders and leaders INDIA PAKISTAN K. R. Narayanan( President of India) Muhammad Rafiq Tarar( President of Pakistan) Atal Bihari Vajpayee(Prime Minister of India) Nawaz Sharif(Prime Minister of Pakistan) Gen Ved Prakash Malik (Chief of the Army Staff) Gen Pervez Musharraf( Chief of the Army Staff) Lt Gen Chandra Shekhar(Vice Chief of the Army Staff) Lt GenMuhammad Aziz Khan(Chief of the General Staff) ACM Anil Yashwant Tipnis(Chief of the Air Staff) ACM Pervaiz Mehdi Qureshi Chief of the Air Staff) Kargil War :Casualties and losses Indian official figures Independent figures 527 killed 700 casualties 1,363 wounded Pakistani figures 1 1 Pilot (K Nachiketa) held as prisoner of war 453 killed (Pakistan army claim) 1 fighter jet shot down Other Pakistani claims 1 fighter jet crashed 357 killed and 665+ wounded (according to Pervez Musharra) 1 helicopter shot down 2,700–4,000 killed (according to Nawaz Sharif) Pakistani claims Indian claims 1,600 (as claimed by Musharraf) 737-1,200 casualties1,000+ wounded Kargil War ❖The Kargil War, also known as the Kargil conflict, was an armed conflict between India and Pakistan that took place between May and July 1999 in the Kargil district of Kashmir and elsewhere along the Line of Control (LOC).