Is the U.N. Above the Law?

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Is the U.N. Above the Law? hotel bombings • task unit bravo • qods force • community policing Journal for Law Enforcement, Intelligence & Special Operations Professionals The CounterFEBruary/march 2012 volume 5 • number 1 IS THE U.N. ABOVE THE LAW? An SSI ® Publication february/march 2012 www.thecounterterroristmag.com USA/CANADA $5.99 The Counter Terrorist ~ Feburary/March 2012 1 © 2011 Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. All rights reserved. Every second matters. When time and safety are critical, military and civilian first responders use Thermo Scientific handheld chemical identification instruments to rapidly identify explosives, precursors, narcotics and other chemical hazards directly at the point of need. With more than 5,000 handheld chemical identification instruments deployed worldwide, we understand what first responders demand of their equipment—and why every second matters. These insights were key as we developed FirstDefender® RM and FirstDefender RMX, our next generation Raman instruments, which are even faster and easier to use than ever before. FirstDefender RMX and FirstDefender RM Next generation Raman instruments enable rapid identification of unknown chemicals in the field. For rapid, accurate analysis of a wide range of potential chemical hazards, turn to Thermo Scientific handheld instruments, formerly sold under the Ahura Scientific brand. To schedule a demonstration of our newest solutions, visit www.thermoscientific.com/mil-chemID or call +1 (978) 642-1132. Moving science forward Circle 254 on Reader Service Card 2 The Counter Terrorist ~ Feburary/March 2012 The Counter Terrorist ~ Feburary/March 2012 3 Circle 13 on Reader Service Card Circle 340 on Reader Service Card The Counter Terrorist_Lenco_2010.indd 1 1/28/2010 10:50:42 AM 324 4 The Counter Terrorist ~ Feburary/March 2012 CircleCircle 29 onon ReaderReader ServiceService CardCard The Journal for Law Enforcement, Intelligence & Special Operations Professionals feburary/march 2012 Counter volume 5 • number 1 COVER STORY: is the u.n. above the law? 30 By Eeben Barlow FEATURES: 8 First Hand: 8 rosie khan, 60 minutes, and task Unit bravo By Bravo 25 Case Study: 20 amman, Jordan hotel bombings By Luke Bencie and Katie Mikalnik community policing, counterinsurgency, 44 and converging threats 30 By Anthony Abati, Michael P. Downing, and John Zambri qods force: iranian unit tied to u.s. plot 58 By Mark Sexton DEParTMENTS: 6 From the editor 44 No Rest for the Weary 42 Book review Brothers in Arms: How Palestinian Maoists Turned Jihadists 69 Innovative products Energizer Tactical Tango - LE, The BattleSling, HEAT Armor Tactical Truck 72 Training review Tactical Firearms Training Team Pre-Deployment Training 58 cover: A Nepalese soldier providing security for the United Nations watches as pallets of CONTENTS humanitarian aid drop from a U.S. Air Force C-17 Globemaster III aircraft over Mirebalais, Haiti, Jan. 21, 2010. Photo: Tech. Sgt. James L. Harper, Jr., USAF The Counter Terrorist ~ Feburary/March 2012 5 FROM THE EDITOR: CounterThe No Rest for the Weary by chris graham Journal for Law Enforcement, Intelligence & Special Operations Professionals Volume 5 • Number 1 FEB 2012/mAr 2012 Editor Chris Graham t appears that one or more european nations may enter the accelerated stages of Director of Operations Ifinancial collapse within the next year.1 Deficit government spending policies have Sol bradman Director of Advertizing resulted in nations servicing debt payments with additional debt. It appears that the Carmen Arnaes point has been hit at which it is no longer possible for some nations to support their Director of Production debt legitimately. Kelli richardson As the most poorly positioned debtor nations face crisis first, the possibility exists Contributing Editors eeben barlow that their inertia will adversely influence events in other interdependent debtor nations. Jennifer Hesterman The “free world” is in a uniquely vulnerable position whether national and ideological richard marquise Tom Nypaver adversaries take action to further exploit the situation or not. Steve Young Those of us who have taken the oath to “…support and defend the Constitution Graphic Design of the united States against all enemies, foreign and domestic…” have supported an morrison Creative Company extremely high optempo for the past decade. It would appear that future crime and Copy Editor Laura Town conflict may only accelerate this pace of operations while adding an additional layer of Office Manager moral dilemmas as we come to grips with the most effective ways to protect the lives, lily Valdes liberty, and property of citizens. Publisher: The Counter Terrorist remains committed to bringing you useful information on our Security Solutions International 13155 SW 134th St. • STe 204 adversaries’ tactics and techniques that are frequently unappreciated in conventional miami, Florida 33186 media outlets. When the experience of your duties provides insight that will benefit others, share it here. Do not force our brothers and sisters to relearn what you have ISSN 1941-8639 The Counter Terrorist discovered. Magazine, Journal for Law Enforcement, I look forward to hearing from you. Intelligence & Special Operations Professionals is published by Security Solutions International llC, as a service to the nation’s First responders and Homeland Security Professionals with Semper Fidelis, the aim of deepening understanding of issues related to Terrorism. No part of the publication can be reproduced without permission from the publisher. Chris Graham The opinions expressed herein are the editor, The Counter Terrorist opinions of the authors represented and not necessarily the opinions of the publisher. Please direct all editorial correspondence related to the magazine to: Security *Editor’s note: Vol. 4 No. 6, “Improvised Chemical Dispersal Devices Detonated Solutions International SSI, 13155 SW 134th Street, Suite 204, miami, Florida. Against Civilians” incorrectly stated that Abu musab al Zarqawi led al-Qaeda in Iraq in 33186 or [email protected] 2007 (page 23). Zarqawi was killed on June 7, 2006. Thanks to a vigilant reader (SSG The subscription price for 6 issues is $34.99 and the price of the magazine is $5.99. H, uSASoC) for catching the error that I did not. (1-866-573-3999) Fax: 1-786-573-2090. For article reprints, e-prints, posters and 1 plaques please contact: http://www.stratfor.com/memberships/205285/analysis/20111130-portfolio-imf- PArS International Corp. unable-save-italy accessed Dec 15 2011 Web: www.magreprints.com/quickquote.asp email: [email protected] Phone: 212-221-9595 • Fax: 212-221-9195 Please visit the magazine web site where you can also contact the editorial staff: www.thecounterterrroristmag.com © 2010 Security Solutions International 6 The Counter Terrorist ~ Feburary/March 2012 ELEVATE YOUR TACTICS Patriot3’s all new Liberator HX is a hydraulically operated, single ramp Elevated Tactics System (ETS) that, when installed on your Armored Response Vehicle (ARV), greatly increases the vehicles capability and operator access. Designed to be light weight and fit a variety of vehicles like the Lenco BearCat (G2 and G3) and many other ARV’s. The Liberator can be fitted to existing ARV’s or installed on new vehicles. Capabilities include elevated entry, bus assault, sniper positioning, mass evacuation and more. All while still maintaining existing ARV functions and capabilities. Contact Patriot3 to learn more about how an ETS mounted to your ARV can help with your team’s mission success and increased level of safety. Lenco Bearcat G3 with Liberator HX visit patriot3.com Corporate Headquarters l Fredericksburg, VA Made in the USA 540.891.7353 Circle 301 on Reader Service Card The Counter Terrorist ~ Feburary/March 2012 7 Firsthand: ROSIE KHAN, 60 MINUTES, AND TaSK UNIT BravO by bravo 25 I had just returned from another mission on a blistering Afghan summer night. Twenty-nine teammates and I headed back to our compound to lay our heads down for a few hours. We were abruptly awakened by the task unit chief and informed that we had gotten an intelligence “hit” on a high value target that U.S. forces had been searching for since 2001. CounterThe 8 The Counter Terrorist ~ Feburary/March 2012 long been jointly prosecuting targets he target’s name was rosie of interest in support of Operation Khan. He was a powerful enduring Freedom. A warning order TTaliban commander known for recruit- was issued to our team directing us ing fighters from Pakistan, controlling to conduct a mission in support of funds that supported some Taliban or- capturing this high value target in a ganizations, building IeDs, and train- remote Afghan province. We were ing IeD makers. Khan had American briefed on the situation and, over the blood on his hands. course of the next four hours, our team We headed to the briefing room assessed the tasking and planned how where we were met by the task unit we would be most likely to succeed in commander and about 20 army and carrying out our mission. We presented navy support personnel. Army and this to the task unit commander, and navy special operations forces had appropriate changes were made based A U.S. Navy SEAL team member provides cover for his teammates. Photo: U.S. Navy The Counter Terrorist ~ Feburary/March 2012 9 on our previous experiences with this specific target and knowledge of his past movements. The mission was ap- proved and we were ready to go. unbelievably, we were ordered to bring along a CbS news crew from “60 minutes II”. The chain of command directed us to allow correspondent lara logan and her crew to join us on our helicopters. The addition of the news team, our obligation to dedicate personnel to their protection, and our need for an additional helicopter to transport our non-mission essential guests were demands that we were un- accustomed to. As a result, we moved forward with a sense of unease. Waiting on target indicators to A CH-47 helicopter drops off coalition force members into the Tora Bora region of Afghanistan.
Recommended publications
  • Delve Deeper Into the Light in Her Eyes a Film by Julia Meltzer and Laura Nix
    Delve Deeper into The Light in Her Eyes A film by Julia Meltzer and Laura Nix This multi-media resource Keskin, Tugrul. The list, compiled by Gina Blume Ahmed, Leila. Women and Sociology of Islam: of Monroe Township Public Gender in Islam: Historical Secularism, Economy and Library, provides a range of Roots of a Modern Debate. Politics. Reading (UK): perspectives on the issues New Haven: Yale University Ithaca Press, 2012. Assistant raised by the POV Press, 1993. This book Professor of International and documentary The Light in presents an historical overview Middle East Studies at Portland Her Eyes. of women and gender in Islam. State University provides an It is written from a feminist examination of the role of Islam Houda al-Habash, a perspective, using the analytic in an increasingly globalized conservative Muslim preacher, tools of contemporary gender world, as well as how Islam founded a Qur’an school for girls studies. The results of its affects the West. in Damascus, Syria, 30 years investigations cast new light on ago. Every summer, her female the issues covered. Arab Awakening and Islamic students immerse themselves in Revival a rigorous study of Islam. A Mernissi, Fatima. The Veil surprising cultural shift is and the Male Elite: A Bradley, John R. After the underway — women are Feminist Interpretation of Arab Spring: How Islamists claiming space within the Women's Rights in Islam. Hijacked the Middle East mosque. Shot right before the New York: Basic Books, Revolts. New York: Palgrave uprising in Syria erupted, The 1992. Mernissa, an Macmillan, 2012. A seasoned Light in Her Eyes offers an internationally known Moroccan reporter based in the Middle extraordinary portrait of a sociologist, reveals that the East provides first-hand leader who challenges the discrimination against women knowledge and analysis of how women of her community to live commonly exhibited throughout the divisions within the various according to Islam, without today’s Muslim world is not a sects of Islam are playing a role giving up their dreams.
    [Show full text]
  • A WALK THROUGH 7Th CENTURY ARABIA
    The articles on this website may be reproduced freely as long as the following source reference is provided: Joseph A Islam www.quransmessage.com Salamun Alaikum (Peace be upon you) A WALK THROUGH 7th CENTURY ARABIA Copyright © 2009 Joseph A Islam: Article last modified 17th October 2011 EXCERPTS FROM MY TRAVEL BLOG Many are familiar with the epic 1977 motion picture, The Message. Directed by Moustapha Akkad and starring Anthony Quinn (as Hamza), Irene Papas (as Hind) and Michael Ansara (as Abu Sufiyan), it attempts to capture the provenance of the Quran's message in the Arabian peninsula and the Prophet's life in a 7th century setting. The site chosen by the film-makers had always intrigued me as they had attempted to capture the environs of 7th century Makkah. "...The new Mecca of course in Saudi Arabia now has skyscrapers and the modern changes that we could not shoot it there. So we searched for a place that resembles that Makkah ..." Moustapha Akkad, Producer Director - The Message. Source: The Making of an Epic "Ait Bou Chennt is a small village in the foothills of the Atlas Mountains about 15 km from Marrakech. The setting and the scale of the village were perfectly in keeping with 7th century Mecca. But Mecca itself was a very wealthy town set at the crossroads of the major caravan routes of Arabia. So for the film, a splendid superstructure indicative of an entirely different economic status was literally grafted onto the foundations of the existing buildings. The bewildered inhabitants, suddenly found themselves living on the ground floor of houses suitable for the wealthiest merchants of Mecca.
    [Show full text]
  • United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit ______
    Case 18-2540, Document 43-1, 11/30/2018, 2446462, Page2 of 8 18-2540 IN THE United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit ____________________ JEFFREY SIEGEL, Administrator of the Estate of Moustapha Akkad, deceased, and Moustapha Akkad’s heirs; SOOHA AKKAD, individually; SUSAN GITELSON, Special Administrator of the Estate of Rima Akkad Monla, deceased, and Rima Akkad Monla’s heirs; ZIAD MONLA; Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. HSBC NORTH AMERICA HOLDINGS INC; HSBC BANK USA, N.A., HBUS, Defendants-Appellees. AL RAJHI BANK, fka Al Rajhi Banking; HSBC HOLDINGS PLC, Defendants. ______________________________ On Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (No. 17-cv-6593) (Hon. Denise L. Cote, District Judge) MOTION OF THE INSTITUTE OF INTERNATIONAL BANKERS, THE AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION, THE BANK POLICY INSTITUTE, AND THE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE UNITED STATES FOR LEAVE TO FILE BRIEF AS AMICI CURIAE IN SUPPORT OF DEFENDANTS-APPELLEES AND AFFIRMANCE OF THE DISTRICT COURT MARC J. GOTTRIDGE LISA J. FRIED BENJAMIN A. FLEMING HOGAN LOVELLS US LLP 875 Third Avenue New York, New York 10022 (212) 918-3000 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Counsel of Record for Amici Curiae Case 18-2540, Document 43-1, 11/30/2018, 2446462, Page3 of 8 STEPHANIE WEBSTER THOMAS PINDER INSTITUTE OF INTERNATIONAL AMERICAN BANKERS BANKERS ASSOCIATION 299 Park Avenue 1120 Connecticut Ave, NW New York, NY 10171 Washington, DC 20036 (212) 421-1611 (202) 663-5000 GREGG ROZANSKY
    [Show full text]
  • Unit 5: the Post-Classical Period: the First Global Civilizations
    Unit 5: The Post-Classical Period: The First Global Civilizations Name: ________________________________________ Teacher: _____________________________ IB/AP World History 9 Commack High School Please Note: You are responsible for all information in this packet, supplemental handouts provided in class as well as your homework, class webpage and class discussions. What do we know about Muhammad and early Muslims? How do we know what we know? How is our knowledge limited? Objective: Evaluate the primary sources that historians use to learn about early Muslims. Directions: Below, write down two things you know about Muhammad and how you know these things. What I know about Muhammad... How do I know this …. / Where did this information come from... Directions: Below, write down two things you know about Muslims and how you know these things. What I know about Muslims... How do I know this …. / Where did this information from from... ARAB EXPANSION AND THE ISLAMIC WORLD, A.D. 570-800 1. MAKING THE MAP 1. Locate and label: 4. Locate and label: a Mediterranean Sea a Arabian Peninsula b Atlantic Ocean b Egypt c Black Sea c Persia (Iran) d Arabian Sea d Anatolia e Caspian Sea e Afghanistan f Aral Sea f Baluchistan g Red Sea g Iraq h Persian Gulf. 2. Locate and label: h Syria a Indus River i Spain. b Danube River 5. Locate and label: c Tigris River a Crete b Sicily d Euphrates River c Cyprus e Nile River d Strait of Gibraltar f Loire River. e Bosphorus. 3. Locate and label: 6. Locate with a black dot and a Zagros Mountains label: b Atlas Mountains a Mecca c Pyrenees Mountains b Medina d Caucasus Mountains c Constantinople e Sahara Desert.
    [Show full text]
  • 18-2540-Cv Jeffrey Siegel, Et Al. V. HSBC North America Holdings, Inc
    Case 18-2540, Document 77-1, 08/08/2019, 2627076, Page1 of 21 18‐2540‐cv Jeffrey Siegel, et al. v. HSBC North America Holdings, Inc., and HSBC Bank USA, N.A. UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT August Term, 2018 (Argued: March 5, 2019 Decided: August 8, 2019) Docket No. 18‐2540‐cv JEFFREY SIEGEL, ADMINISTRATOR OF THE ESTATE OF MOUSTAPHA AKKAD, DECEASED, AND MOUSTAPHA AKKADʹS HEIRS, SOOHA AKKAD, INDIVIDUALLY, SUSAN GITELSON, SPECIAL ADMINISTRATOR OF THE ESTATE OF RIMA AKKAD MONLA, DECEASED, AND RIMA AKKAD MONLAʹS HEIRS, ZIAD MONLA, AND MICHAEL BUTLER, Plaintiffs‐Appellants, v. HSBC NORTH AMERICA HOLDINGS, INC., AND HSBC BANK USA, N.A., HBUS, Defendants‐Appellees.1 Before: SACK, RAGGI, AND CARNEY, Circuit Judges. The plaintiffs are victims, or the representatives of victims, of a series of terrorist attacks on November 9, 2005, in Amman, Jordan. The plaintiffs allege that the defendants, HSBC North America Holdings, Inc., and HSBC Bank USA, N.A., aided and abetted the attackers, in violation of the Justice Against Sponsors 1 The Clerk of Court is directed to amend the official caption to conform with the caption above. Case 18-2540, Document 77-1, 08/08/2019, 2627076, Page2 of 21 18‐2540‐cv Jeffrey Siegel, et al. v. HSBC North America Holdings, Inc., and HSBC Bank USA, N.A. of Terrorism Act, 18 U.S.C. § 2333(d), by providing banking services to Al Rajhi Bank, Saudi Arabiaʹs largest commercial bank, which was thought by some to have ties to al‐Qaeda in Iraq, the terrorist organization responsible for the November 9 attacks.
    [Show full text]
  • The Danish Cartoons and Modern Iconoclasm in the Cosmopolitan Muslim Diaspora Jytte Klausen
    Harvard Middle Eastern and Islamic Review 8 (2009), 86–118 The Danish Cartoons and Modern Iconoclasm in the Cosmopolitan Muslim Diaspora Jytte Klausen Twelve caricatures or cartoons of the Prophet Muhammad were pub- lished in Jyllands-Posten, a Danish newspaper, on September 30, 2005. Two weeks later, the Danish prime minister, Anders Fogh Rasmussen, was presented with two letters. One was a letter of complaint from a group of ambassadors representing eleven Islamic countries in Den- mark. A nearly identical letter arrived from the Organization of the Is- lamic Conference (OIC), an intergovernmental organization of ªfty- seven Muslim countries, which coordinated the diplomatic protests against the cartoons. Coinciding with the arrival of the letters, three thousand Danish Muslims demonstrated in Copenhagen, demanding an apology from the newspaper for insulting Muslims by printing images of the Prophet. Four months later, violent demonstrations were held from Nepal to Nigeria. The cartoons commanded global attention. Nearly 80 percent of the individuals included in a thirteen-country public-opinion survey con- ducted by the Pew Global Attitudes Project in 2006 had heard about the cartoons, a number that rose to 90 percent in Jordan and Egypt and in the four European countries surveyed. The survey also showed an over- whelming inclination to attribute fault to the other side. Muslims thought that Western arrogance was at fault; non-Muslim Westerners thought that Muslims were at fault.1 The cartoons are still available on many Internet sites.2 During the conºict, writers in the Western press often argued that Muslims are pious iconoclasts who have their own religious and politi- cal reasons for wanting to restrict non-Muslims’ use of images.
    [Show full text]
  • CONTEMPORARY HISTORY and INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS (45 Contact Hours)
    Course FS-08 THE ARAB WORLD TODAY: CONTEMPORARY HISTORY AND INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS (45 contact hours) Prof. Dr. Ana Torres García ([email protected]) Substitute Lecturer: Gracia López Anguita ([email protected]) Objective-Course description This course will introduce the student to the contemporary history of the Arab world and its international relations during the 20th and 21st centuries. It will describe the major events in the history of Eastern (Mashreq) and Western (Maghreb) Arab states during this period and the development of their relations with Europe and the United States. Special attention will be given to Spanish relations with the Maghreb, particularly with Morocco. Methodology Classes will be lectured, but student active participation will be encouraged through the discussion of assigned readings, screening of films and student presentations. Program 1. Who are the Arabs? What is Islam? The geography of the Arab world. 2. The legacy of the First World War and European colonialism in the Mashreq. The rise of the Arab Nation-States. The origins of the Arab-Israeli conflict. 3. The Cold War and Arab nationalism. The Suez crisis. 4. The legacy of European colonialism in the Maghreb (I). The Western Sahara conflict and intermaghrebi relations. 5. The legacy of European colonialism in the Maghreb (II). Spanish and French relations with the Maghreb. The Algerian crisis. 6. The development of United States policy toward the Arab-Israeli conflict (I). From the establishment of the state of Israel to the Gulf War. 7. The development of United States policy toward the Arab-Israeli conflict (II). From the Gulf War to the Peace Process.
    [Show full text]
  • Why They Hate Us: Cinematic Visions of “The Other Side”
    WHY THEY HATE US: CINEMATIC VISIONS OF “THE OTHER SIDE” • • • O wad some Power the giftie gie us To see oursels as ithers see us! – Robert Burns, “To a Louse” (1786) Adam Rose Tel: Email: Description Since September 11, one of the pressing questions of our time has been: why do “they” (Arabs? Muslims? Terrorists?) hate “us” (America? The West? Infidels?). Is it because they hate our freedoms? Or because they want to share our freedoms and hate our policies? Or something else? Through a careful consideration of 6 films (some made by “us”, some made by “them”) supplemented by selected readings (including al Qaeda communiqués), we will seek, in Robert Burns’s words, “to see oursels as ithers see us”. Readings 1. Chomsky, Noam. Hegemony or Survival: America’s Quest for Global Dominance. (Holt, 2004). ISBN: 0805076883. 2. Ibrahim, Raymond (ed. & trans.). The Al Qaeda Reader. (Broadway, 2007). ISBN: 9780767922623. Films 1. Where in the World is Osama bin Laden? Dir. Morgan Spurlock. 2008. (93 min.) 2. Battle of Algiers. Dir. Gillo Pontecorvo. 1966. (121 min.) 3. Lion of the Desert. Dir. Moustapha Akkad. 1981. (173 min.) 4. Paradise Now. Dir. Hany Abu-Assad. 2005. (90 min.) 5. Syriana. Dir. Stephen Gaghan. 2005. (126 min.) 6. Redacted. Dir. Brian De Palma. 2007 (90 min.) Schedule Wk Film Readings 1 Where in the World is Osama bin Laden? (2008) Spurlock, 93 min 2 Battle of Algiers (1966) Chomsky Pontecorvo, 121 min • 1: Priorities and Prospects • 2: Imperial Grand Strategy Ibrahim • [Prefatory Material] 3 Lion of the Desert (1981) Chomsky Akkad,
    [Show full text]
  • The Second World War, Imperial and Colonial Nostalgia: the North Africa Campaign and Battlefields of Memory
    Preprints (www.preprints.org) | NOT PEER-REVIEWED | Posted: 14 September 2018 doi:10.20944/preprints201809.0263.v1 Peer-reviewed version available at Humanities 2018, 7, 113; doi:10.3390/h7040113 Article The Second World War, imperial and colonial nostalgia: The North Africa Campaign and battlefields of memory Eva Kingsepp 1* 1 Karlstad University; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Abstract: The article addresses the function of (post)colonial nostalgia in a context of multidirectional memory (Rothberg 2009) in contemporary Europe. How can different cultural memories of the Second Word War be put into respectful dialogue with each other? The text is based on a contrapuntal reading (Said 1994) of British and Egyptian popular narratives, using a qualitative content analysis of 10 British tv documentary films about the North Africa Campaign, and data from qualitative interviews collected during ethnographic fieldwork in Alexandria and Cairo, Egypt, during visits 2013--2015. The study highlights considerable differences between the British and Egyptian narratives, but also significant similarities regarding the use and function of nostalgia. In addition, the Egyptian narrative expresses a profound cosmopolitan nostalgia and a longing for what is regarded as Egypt’s lost, modern Golden Age, identified as the decades before the nation’s fundamental change from western-oriented monarchy to Nasser’s Arab nationalist military state. The common elements between the two national narratives indicate a possibly fruitful way to open up for a shared popular memory culture about the war years, including postcolonial aspects. Keywords: Second World War; North Africa Campaign; Egypt; Cosmopolitanism; Imperial nostalgia; Colonial nostalgia; Collective memory 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Siegel V. HSBC North America Holdings, Inc., 933 F.3D 217 (2019)
    Siegel v. HSBC North America Holdings, Inc., 933 F.3d 217 (2019) 933 F.3d 217 Affirmed. United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit. Procedural Posture(s): On Appeal; Motion to Dismiss for Jeffrey SIEGEL, Administrator of the Estate of Failure to State a Claim. Moustapha Akkad, Deceased, and Moustapha Akkad’s Heirs, Sooha Akkad, Individually, Susan Gitelson, Special Administrator of West Headnotes (7) the Estate of Rima Akkad Monla, Deceased, and Rima Akkad Monla’s Heirs, Ziad Monla, [1] Federal Civil Procedure and Michael Butler, Plaintiffs-Appellants, Matters considered in general v. For purposes of a motion to dismiss for failure to HSBC NORTH AMERICA HOLDINGS, state a claim, the complaint includes any written INC., and HSBC Bank USA, N.A., instrument attached to it as an exhibit or any HBUS, Defendants-Appellees. 1 statements or documents incorporated in it by reference. Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6). Docket No. 18-2540-cv | Cases that cite this headnote August Term, 2018 | [2] Federal Courts Argued: March 5, 2019 Pleading | Federal Courts Decided: August 8, 2019 Dismissal for failure to state a claim Synopsis The Court of Appeals reviews de novo a district Background: Victims, or representatives of victims, of court’s dismissal of a complaint for failure to foreign terrorist attacks brought action under the Justice state a claim, accepting all of the complaint’s Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act (JUSTA) against United factual allegations as true and drawing all States financial institutions, alleging that they aided and reasonable inferences in the plaintiffs’ favor. abetted terrorists by providing banking services to Saudi Fed.
    [Show full text]
  • Arab-Americans and Muslim-Americans Then and Now: From
    Arab-Americans and Muslim-Americans Then and Now: From Immigration and Assimilation to Political Activism and Education by Monica Mona Eraqi A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Education (Curriculum and Practice) in the University of Michigan - Dearborn 2014 Doctoral Committee: Associate Professor Julie Ann Taylor, Chair Associate Professor Christopher Burke Assistant Professor Maiyoua Vang ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS In the Name of God, the Most Compassionate, the Most Merciful I am extremely grateful to the many people that influenced my life, inspired me to pursue a doctorate, and have contributed to my success throughout this long journey. First, I would like to express my deepest appreciation to my committee chair, Dr. Julie Ann Taylor. Dr. Taylor's vision and critical analysis have helped to shape my research, which have taken my studies to new heights I had not previously considered. Her passion for the social studies and Arab-American and Muslim-American studies help me remember the true purpose of studying and teaching history. I would also like to thank my committee member Dr. Maiyoua Vang. Dr. Vang is a true multiculturalist and her determination and ambition were a constant reminder and motivation as to why multicultural education is vital to student learning. At times, Dr. Vang could read my mind and provide me with the inspiration and direction for my dissertation. It was refreshing to be around those who care as deeply as I do about education. I one day hope to be as inspirational as both of these women. Additionally, I would like to thank Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Misrepresentation of Islam in Islamic Films: Analysis of Key Incidents of the Message (1977)
    ISSN 2232-0431 / e-ISSN 2504-8422 VOL. 12 (SPECIAL EDITION) DIS 2017: 59-70 UNIVERSITI SAINS ISLAM MALAYSIA Journal of Islamic Social Sciences and Humanities مجلة الثقافة اﻹسﻻمية واﻹنسانية Submission date: 07/09/2017 Accepted date: 7/11/2017 MISREPRESENTATION OF ISLAM IN ISLAMIC FILMS: ANALYSIS OF KEY INCIDENTS OF THE MESSAGE (1977) Kesilapan Gambaran Mengenai Islam dalam Filem Islam: Satu Kajian terhadap The Message (1977) Osama Kanaker, Rosidayu Sabran, Suria Hani bt A. Rahman & Salah Mohamed Zaki Ibrahim1 Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia [email protected] Abstrak Film is a medium that depicts human activities. It visually portrays ideology and culture as well as empowers knowledge and the understanding of civilisation. The most concern is about the misrepresentation of media content, particularly concerning Islam and Muslims in films. The Message (1977, dir. Moustapha al-Akkad) is one of many made-in–Hollywood films that portray Islam and Muslims livelihood in Mecca during the revelation era of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), and His migration from Mecca to Madinah. This paper intends to focus on how Islam is being represented in this film and how it portrays Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and his companions. The main question that this paper attempts to answer is: are the actions and incidents of The Message film authentically portrayed? Identification of scenes containing actions and key incidents were done through the lens of content analysis. Based on the analysis of key incidents, findings indicate that the film supports the propaganda against Islam that Islam is a terrorist religion and Muslims are aggressors. Keywords: Islamic films, Islam, media propaganda, media representation.
    [Show full text]