Reusable Transport Packaging Directory

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Reusable Transport Packaging Directory Authors: Kenneth Brown, David Van Hattum Graphic Design, Illustration: Paul Andre, Scott Andre 520 Lafayette Road, Second Floor • St. Paul, MN 55155-4100 612-296-3417 • 800-657-3843 February 1994 Reprinted October 1995 Cover : Recycled paper / 100% post-consumer content Inside pages: Recycled paper / 15% post-consumer content 3 Contents: Introduction . 6 Bags . 9 Boxes . 10 Bins. 13 Totes . 15 Pails . 18 Drums. 19 Containers for liquids . 21 Palletized containers . 23 Pallets and pallet reconditioning . 28 Slip sheets. 31 Racks . 32 Cushioning . 33 Support services for reuse . 36 Alternative shipping products . 37 Glossary . 38 Application for listing . 39 t Quick Reference Chart . 40 5 Transport Packaging The number of calls to the Office of Environmental containers means maintenance and purchasing departments Assistance (OEA) from businesses seeking information on can also realize savings. efficient transport packaging more than tripled in one year. More and more businesses are seeking information on The most typical problem is finding a manufacturer to make efficient transport packaging. Here are three examples of reusable containers that meet specific needs. This companies that sought information and then put that directory’s goal is to help make that search a little easier. information into action. Packaging Universal Hospital Services, Inc. Packaging is necessary. Damaged products squander Universal Hospital Services (UHS) rents medical equipment such as aspirators used to aid breathing. These delicate, resources and money and generate waste. Packaging helps precise instruments were being shipped out of Minnesota’s assure that products arrive undamaged and that they can be transported and handled efficiently. Some packaging, distribution center in single-use corrugated containers with loose-fill cushioning. Because these products are sensitive, however, does this better than other packaging. shipping damage was high, but a cost-effective alternative Packaging makes up about one-third of our municipal solid was unknown. waste. Approximately half of this waste comes from After researching the problem, UHS purchased 182 reusable transport packaging (USEPA). Since 1960, the total amount corrugated plastic containers with custom foam padding. of packaging waste Americans generate has increased by 85 percent (City of San Francisco). In contrast, both Japan and Product damage decreased so significantly that the reusable containers paid for themselves in less than two months. the European Community appear to generate at least one- Customers also appreciate the ease of returning the product fourth less packaging waste than we do (U.S. Congressional Service). Recent legislative initiatives in Europe place the to UHS in the reusable container. burden of packaging collection and disposal costs on In addition to cost savings in avoided damages, these manufacturers, wholesalers and retailers. These initiatives containers prevent more than 1,200 pounds of waste a year. have brought on an array of new packaging designs and The waste from an average of 1,100 single-use boxes each services to meet what is viewed as an emerging world year is now avoided. The Pack-Lite containers are expected market for cost-effective, source-reduced, recyclable and to last at least 10 years. In that time, UHS’s cost-effective reusable packaging. decision to go reusable will prevent their need to manage more than six tons of waste. The cost of managing Minnesota’s 939,000 tons of packaging waste in 1992 was between $170 million and Dataserv, Inc. $260 million (OEA). Responding to environmental, economic Dataserv, Inc., in Chanhassen, Minnesota, reuses corrugated and public pressures, the Minnesota Legislature set a goal paper boxes to ship circuit boards. In one division, the same to cut the amount of packaging going into the garbage by at boxes are reused three times; in another, they are reused least 25 percent per person between 1992 and 1995. twice. Reusing boxes saves Dataserv more than $26,000 a year in purchase costs. Reusing custom foam cushioning Businesses are responding to these pressures as well. saves the company another $17,775 a year when compared Businesses that have discovered opportunities for reusable to single-use cushioning. Dataserv’s total savings from packaging report that in addition to the environmental reusing transport packaging is almost $44,000 a year, and benefits of reducing waste, there are often economic this action eliminates over a ton and a half of waste. benefits as well. The money spent by a business to manage waste is money that is not available for other needs. Waste Toro Company disposal costs, the cost per shipped product and costs due The Toro Company manufactures lawn and turf care to damage often decrease when durable, reusable shipping products for home and commercial use. In 1990, the containers are used. In addition, the decrease in material Mound, Minnesota, facility began a major shift to reusable handling and the ordering and stocking of single-use shipping containers. The program started through cooperation with one supplier. Over time, nine suppliers 6 joined the program. Reasons cited for the change to habits die hard. Common questions to ask are: Does the reusable packaging include environmental benefits, more container assemble and collapse without tools? When efficient use of space and avoided disposal costs. collapsed, what is its return ratio (full-to-empty shipping volume)? Does it clean and stack easily? Research showed that Toro would pay essentially the same price for durable, reusable corrugated containers as they 5. Determine actual cost and waste benefits. Because of paid for single-use containers. However, the reusable reuse, fewer containers will be needed. How long will it corrugated containers eliminated more than 64,000 pounds take the reusable containers to pay for themselves? How of transport packaging, resulting in a $4,000 annual savings much solid waste will be eliminated, reducing disposal in disposal costs. costs? What work-load reductions will occur for the purchasing, stocking and maintenance departments? As Toro also implemented a returnable pallet program damage decreases, how will this affect costs? In addition, eliminating more than 74,000 pounds of waste and saving better working relationships occur with vendors, and approximately $4,600 a year in disposal costs for pallets. community environmental concerns are reduced. The total savings for reusable shipping containers is $8,600 and prevents almost 70 tons of waste each year. 6. Implement the change one product at a time. Handling costs will go down. Assembly workers will find reusable Is reuse right for me? packaging easier to use. Transportation people will see the benefits of standardized containers. Data processing Many companies have found that reusable transport staff members will discover tracking the containers isn’t packaging works for them. But how can you determine if it the horror they thought it might be. works for your company? 7. Follow-up. Changes can often uncover old problems. David Koenck, a packing professional working in Burnsville, Make sure information you give to the staff about the Minnesota, has consulted with companies about reusable change is accurate so that problems can be addressed at containers for eight years and during that time has learned their sources. If you’ve researched well, talked to about both benefits and pitfalls of reuse. According to his everyone affected several times, listened hard and chosen experience, common benefits include cost savings, less a good container company, chances are waste will waste, improved vendor/manufacturer relationships, less decrease and profits will increase. product damage and increased worker satisfaction. However, before these benefits are reaped, some work must be done. These points are meant to give some general steps to help Mr. Koenck outlined seven steps for success. implement the use of reusable transport packaging. Please contact the Minnesota Office of Environmental Assistance 1. You must be able to develop a closed-loop shipping about any points you feel need particular emphasis for future system. Opportunities may exist within the plant or with publications. outside suppliers or both. To find them, everyone from forklift drivers to the company president needs to be aware of the benefits of reuse. Get input from every area Acknowledgements of the company. Gathering the information for this directory was a cooperative process. In response to a request from the Office 2. Take a hard look at your assembly line. Can portable of Environmental Assistance, the Institute of Packaging “Just In Time” returnable racks or containers be used? Professionals and publications including Packaging Digest, What type of reusable container would work best to Packaging Magazine, Green Packaging 2000 and Good protect, transport and present the parts? Can the same Packaging published notices asking manufacturers to send container be used more than once in the assembly information on reusable transport packaging to the OEA. process? Clyde Witt of Materials Handling Engineering published a full 3. Involve your parts suppliers. Demonstrate how the page editorial on the subject. The manufacturers listed in returnable container program will cut their material this directory read these articles and sent their product purchasing and handling costs as well as reducing information to the OEA. packaging inventory and product damage. A returnable container supplier
Recommended publications
  • Cortec Packaging.Pdf
    ™ VpCI VpCI™ VpCI™ ™ ™ VpCI VpCI Compostable VpCI™ SOLUTION Corrosion is a constant, indiscriminate and costly enemy of metal parts, especially when packaged for storage and transportation. Traditional anti-corrosion methods are messy, costly, and can be hazardous to personnel and the environment. Too often, they’re ineffective as well. Cortec® VpCI™ technology represents a breakthrough solu- tion in corrosion prevention. Our VpCI™ products protect metals with a chemically adsorbed molecular layer that pro- vides multimetal corrosion protection. The coverage is com- plete – all surfaces, including crevices, cavities and other inaccessible void areas receive total protection. The VpCI™ barrier is self-replenishing, even for packaging that’s repeat- edly opened, and typically protects for up to 24 months. The industry proven result is exceptional product protection without the labor-intensive clean-up required with convention- al oil coatings or other inhibiting products – even for previ- ously corroded, painted or coated surfaces. Cortec® VpCIs are environmentally safe, and are not based on nitrites. Cortec® VpCI™ technology. The safety net your products and systems deserve. Anode e Cathod VpCI™ Benefits VpCIs Fight Dissolved® ions VpCI Cost Effective Corrosion at the • Saves costly time and labor Molecules of – no surface preparation required VpCI™ in gaseous phase Molecular Level for application Anode – no cleaning/degreasing required e for product use Cathod Cortec® Vapor phase Corrosion Inhibitors™ • Reduces raw material requirements (VpCI™) provide multimetal protection with cor- – need for oil is eliminated – desiccants are eliminated ® rosion inhibiting vapors that condense onto the Dissolved ions • Eliminates disposal costs VpCI surface of your products and form a thin, uniform, – products are fully recyclable economical and extremely effective corrosion – no hazardous waste disposal costs Molecules of inhibiting layer.
    [Show full text]
  • Bulk Box Food Grade
    Bulk Box Food Grade Overview The 1170 x 1100 mm Food Grade Intermediate Bulk Container (IBC) is ideal for the efficient and cost-effective way to transport and store bulk food grade liquids (1000 litres) and dry products (1000 kgs). The use of disposable liner bags ensures a hygienic transportation solution. Features and Benefits Complete Flexibility The most effective and cost-efficient way to transport goods. No minimum quantity or period of hire restrictions. CHEP infrastructure of service centres allows for the convenient hire and dehire of units. Innovative Design The most efficient and cost-effective way to distribute food grade liquid or dry products. Strong and durable construction Cubic design for efficient storage and transportation. Designed for food grade liquid, granular and powder products. Galvanized steel frame. Panels manufactured from polypropylene. Stackable in collapsed and erected positions for efficient storage and transportation Half gate allows easy access. Collapsible for more efficient storage and transportation when empty. Easy, safe and fast assembly and fold down operation takes less than 60 seconds Easy conversion from liquid to dry goods 4-way entry for ease of handling - Individually barcoded to facilitate individual tracking through a CHEP -developed management information system which incorporates product scanning. Capacity to carry 1000 litres of liquid or 1000 kgs of dry product. ISO General and Reefer container compatible for domestic and international shipping. Barcoded to allow individual asset tracking Maximum Product, Minimum Waste Recessed discharge sump minimises residual product. Dual gland holder allows for 50 mm and 75 mm discharge glands, which can easily be converted from liquid to dry goods use by changing to a hopper discharge.
    [Show full text]
  • Rigid Bulk Packaging
    INDUSTRY MARKET RESEARCH FOR BUSINESS LEADERS, STRATEGISTS, DECISION MAKERS CLICK TO VIEW Table of Contents 2 List of Tables & Charts 3 Study Overview 4 Sample Text, Table & Chart 5 Sample Profile, Table & Forecast 6 Order Form & Corporate Use License 7 About Freedonia, photo: Adelphi Container photo: Custom Research, Related Studies, 8 Rigid Bulk Packaging US Industry Study with Forecasts for 2012 & 2022 Study #2993 | February 2013 | $5100 | 330 pages The Freedonia Group 767 Beta Drive www.freedoniagroup.com Cleveland, OH • 44143-2326 • USA Toll Free US Tel: 800.927.5900 or +1 440.684.9600 Fax: +1 440.646.0484 E-mail: [email protected] Study #2993 February 2013 Rigid Bulk Packaging $5100 330 Pages US Industry Study with Forecasts for 2017 & 2022 Table of Contents Steel Pails ........................................ 103 Petroleum & Lubricants ....................... 203 Markets ......................................... 106 Petroleum & Lubricant Outlook ......... 203 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Producers ...................................... 108 Rigid Bulk Packaging Demand ........... 205 Material Handling Containers .................. 109 Agricultural & Horticultural Products ..... 208 Plastic Material Handling Containers ..... 113 Agricultural & Horticultural MARKET ENVIRONMENT Totes ............................................ 114 Industry Outlook .......................... 209 General ...................................................4 Crates ........................................... 116 Rigid Bulk Packaging Demand ........... 213 Macroeconomic
    [Show full text]
  • Howto Print on Corrugatedplastic
    How to Print on Corrugated Plastic An explanation of how to print on polypropylene corrugated plastic boards. 1 © Copyright 2018 HP Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. How to Print on Corrugated Plastic What you will need What you will need PP corrugated board Cutting device A clean cloth Gloves (optional) Before Preparing the substrate printing Preparing the job SW tools Printer Isopropyl alcohol Surface tension test (RIP, edition, etc.) (optional) inks/pens (optional) Printing The printing process After Post-print finishing printing Drill and metal drill bits Finishing parts: Plastic eyelet press (optional) H-stakes, nylon clamps, (optional) plastic eyelets, plastic 2 © Copyright 2018 HP Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. clips… How to Print on Corrugated Plastic Preparing the substrate What you will need 1. Substrate check 2. Substrate handling 3. Table grounding A corona treatment is often applied to PP boards tend to hold static charge. Ensure that substrate tables are boards to increase ink adhesion. This Avoid sliding the substrate over the attached and secured to the printer to treatment will diminish over time. Use stack / carrying it across carpeted provide a grounding surface for static- Before Preparing the substrate surfaces. printing fresh material to ensure the best results. loaded materials. NOTE: Latex inks wet materials with a surface energy of at least 30 dynes/cm. Surface energy can be measured with a special set of calibrated pens or inks. Preparing the job Printing The printing process 4. Substrate cutting 5.
    [Show full text]
  • Archive Standard Document
    Northamptonshire Archaeological Resource Centre Archaeological Archives Standard April 2021 Northamptonshire Archaeological Archives Standard Author: Ben Donnelly-Symes (Northamptonshire Archaeological Resource Centre Curator) (Version 2 & 3), Standards Working Party of Northamptonshire Archaeological Archives Working Group (Version 1). Version & date: Version 3, April 2021 Version 3 changes: Sections 2, 3, 5.1, 5.2, 15.1.4, 15.3.6, 15.4.2, 15.4.4, 16.1.1, 16.2.5, 16.2.6 and Appendix 1. Acknowledgements: The Northamptonshire ARC would like to thank the Archaeology Data Service, Cambridgeshire County Council Historic Environment Team, Historic England Archives Team, Northamptonshire’s Archaeological Advisory Service, Northamptonshire Archive Service, Northamptonshire Historic Environment Record, Paul Flintoff and Sam Paul for their contributions and thoughts towards these guidelines. NARC would also like to thank Theodora Anastasiadou and Tora Hylton for their assistance with the photography in this document. We also wish to acknowledge the Northamptonshire Archaeological Archives Working Group, Newark and Sherwood Museum Service and Leicestershire County Council Environment and Heritage Services (Museums) for the policies produced for version 1 of these guidelines. 1 Table of Contents 1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................... 4 2. NARC and Local Government Re-Organisation in Northamptonshire .................................. 4 3. NARC and
    [Show full text]
  • Pvc Piping Systems for Commercial and Industrial Applications
    PVC PIPING SYSTEMS FOR COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS Plastic Pipe and Fittings Association © 2012 Plastic Pipe and Fittings Association (PPFA) Acknowledgments We would like to thank the following contributors to the Design Guide: The PVC and Thermoplastic Industrial Piping Systems (TIPS) Product Line Committees and member companies of the Plastic Pipe and Fittings Association (PPFA). In particular the following PPFA companies and individuals ably assisted in reviewing the text and tables and provided valuable comments which added greatly in producing a better and more accurate source document: Chuck Bush – Oatey Company Mike Cudahy – PPFA Staff Patrick Fedor – IPEX Bill Morris – Charlotte Pipe & Foundry Jack Roach – Mueller Industries Bill Weaver – Harvel Plastics Larry Workman – LASCO Fittings All text, tables and photos were prepared and or edited by David A. Chasis of Chasis Consulting, Inc. Using the Design Guide The Design Guide was created to assist engineers, installers, end-users, engineering students and building code officials in learning more of the dos and don’ts of PVC piping systems. The Design Guide is comprised of ten sections including: Introduction Features and Benefits Engineering Design Joining Methods Installation Testing and Repair Applications Building Codes, Standards, and Sample Specifications PVC Piping and the Environment Other Plastic Piping Systems In addition, in the back of the guide is the most complete appendix and glossary of PVC piping systems ever assembled. Other PPFA Educational Materials The PPFA offers a wide range of other educational materials developed to assist the engineering and construction industry to become more proficient in the use of the preferred piping system...plastics! On-site seminars, Webinars, CD-based seminars, workbooks, online tutorials and product and technical literature are available.
    [Show full text]
  • Although Not New to the Materials Handling Market, Reusable Plastic
    MAGNIFICENT GAINS Although not new to the materials handling7 market, reusable plastic totes and containers are growing in use throughout many eusable plastic bins, totes and container use is on industries by addressing seven Rthe rise. Reusables have long been an accepted option for supporting lean manufacturing processes, key challenges for users. notably in the automotive industry. Now, due to the operational gains and cost savings they can bring, these products are seeing increased use for the pro- cessing, handling and distribution of consumables such as food and consumer packaged goods. By Sara Pearson Specter, Editor at Large Growth in these industries is expected to con- tinue, according to several suppliers Modern talked to about this trend. We’ve whittled down what we’ve learned to seven key areas where this equip- ment is bringing benefits to the supply chain today. 36 D ECEMBER 2 0 1 0 / MODERN MATERIALS HANDLING mmh.com modern equipment report 1. Sustainability Long before it was trendy, reusable plastic tote and con- tainer vendors touted the environmentally friendly ben- efits of their products. When used as a replacement for one-way, disposable packaging, durable plastic contain- ers (and associated dunnage to secure sensitive con- tents) eliminate waste as well as the costs of continually 1repurchasing expendable items. “Green initiatives are starting to make financial sense as companies establish sustainability goals,” says Ken Beckerman, president of Flexcon Container (www. flexcontainer.com). “Because of competitive pressures in the plastic container market, returnables have held steady on pricing while single-use packaging prices have risen.” In addition, potential purchasers have had an increased interest in the amount of recycled content used in the bins, he adds.
    [Show full text]
  • Greif Inc - Climate Change 2020
    Greif Inc - Climate Change 2020 C0. Introduction C0.1 (C0.1) Give a general description and introduction to your organization. Tracing its roots to 1877 in Cleveland, Ohio, Greif, Inc. is a world leader in industrial packaging products. Our offerings steel, plastic and fibre drums, intermediate bulk containers, reconditioned containers, flexible products, containerboard, uncoated recycled paperboard, coated recycled paperboard, tubes and cores and a diverse mix of specialty products. We provide filling and packaging services such as warehousing, reconditioning flexible intermediate bulk containers and container life cycle management for a wide range of industries. Our subsidiary, Soterra, sustainably manages more than 244,000 acres of timberland in the Southeastern United States and offers land management services including consulting, wildlife stewardship, recreation and wetlands mitigation bank development. With operating locations in more than 40 countries, we are positioned to serve global as well as regional customers. Our operations, wherever we are in the world, follow The Greif Way. These principles guide our decisions and actions throughout our operations. We use financial, natural, and human resources wisely without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs. In 2010, Greif established Container Life Cycle Management LLC, a joint venture focused on reconditioning rigid industrial packaging in North America. With the 2011 acquisition of pack2pack in Europe, we launched Earthminded® Life Cycle Services (LCS), one of the leading global reconditioning networks. In 2018, Greif acquired Caraustar Industries, Inc. expanding our manufacturing and service capabilities of high-quality recycled materials and paper products. Greif is committed to creating sustainable products, across all product groups, from supply chain through end of life, lowering greenhouse gas emissions and meeting our customers’ needs.
    [Show full text]
  • Catalogue 20 MASTER
    The internet leader in dehydrated & freeze dried productsroducts Harmony House Foods, Inc. 806 Rivit Street, Ste B Greenville, NC 27834 Customer Service: (800) 696 --1395 Hours: M -F, 9am -5pm; Sun, 1pm -5pm Fax: (800) 696 --7874 PHONE ORDERS: 1 --800 --696 --1395 What Makes Harmony House Foods a Customer Favorite? Maybe it is the fine attention to detail every order receives. Maybe it’s the premium quality products offered. Maybe it’s the super fast shipping. Whatever “it” is, it has kept our loyal customers coming back again and again. From the start we determined to provide the very best products, excellent customer service, and deal honestly and fairly in our business practices. The rewards of this philosophy have been incredible! We now have tens of thousands of family members (we consider our customers part of the family). We’ve won multiple awards, and have become the industry leader in dehydrated and freeze dried products. Our high standards of quality continually receive a 100% satisfaction rating from the FDA, with no deficiencies. Luxury hotels and five star restaurants trust the quality ingredients we provide. Our business success has allowed us to give back to our communities and also provide funding for humanitarian projects. So what can you expect from YOUR Harmony House Foods, Inc. experience? You can expect courteous and attentive customer service, premium products, carefully packaged items, timely shipping, and a whole lot more! We want to hear from you, so please let us know if we don’t meet your expectations. If we do something that amazes you, we’d like to hear about that too.
    [Show full text]
  • 2020 Catalog Table of Contents
    2020 CATALOG TABLE OF CONTENTS PRODUCT PAGE CLEATS 4 CLEAT REPLACEMENT GUIDE 7 CLEAT ACCESSORIES 8 TEES 11 RIPSTIXX 16 CUSTOM ITEMS 17 DISPLAYS 23 GOLF ACCESSORIES 25 2 NEW FOR 2020THREE-COLOR IMPRINT TEES TEES LAMINATE TM BAG PTS MAXXPRO OPTION! MAXXPRO 3-Color** imprints* available now! ONE-PRONG DIVOT REPAIR TOOL TM TEES NEON WITH THUMB LAMINATE REST! BAG MINI CLUB BRUSH CLUB MINI RETAIL PACK IMPRINTABLE BALLZEE CUSTOMIZABLE TM GOLF BALL CLEANER 42 FOAM PRACTICE BALLS 3 CHROME FINISH POCKET SIZE RANGE BUCKET! CLEATS PIVIX® Golf Cleats The Pivix cleat is a low-profile design that is green-friendly PRODUCT COLOR PART NO. MSRP without sacrificing performance. Its springflex design allows the Pivix legs to flex and rotate throughout RESEALABLE BAG BLUE PVFZCL-TB (18CT) $15.99 the golf swing in order to create additional RESEALABLE BAG RED PVFZCL-TR (18CT) $15.99 traction yet minimal green damage RESEALABLE BAG GREEN PVFZCL-TG (18CT) $15.99 creating a comfortable environment RESEALABLE BAG GRAY/BLACK PVFZCL-C1 (18CT) $15.99 for both the golfer and golf course. PULSAR® Golf Cleats Pulsar is the most popular cleat in PRODUCT COLOR PART NO. PART NO. PART NO. MSRP the industry! Pulsar golf cleats feature eight flexible legs, RESEALABLE BAG BLACK/WHITE 14E0T2R (18CT) -- -- $15.99 providing exceptional comfort. RESEALABLE BAG BLACK/SILVER -- 14D0T1R (20CT) -- $15.99 The green-friendly pads assist in RESEALABLE BAG BLACK/RED -- -- 14A4T1R (22CT) $15.99 grip and traction. RESEALABLE BAG AZURE/WHITE 14E0T2R-AW (18CT) -- -- $15.99 RESEALABLE BAG CHERRY/WHITE
    [Show full text]
  • Structural Design Procedure for Corrugated Plastic Drainage Tubing
    '-^^n a. STRUCTURAL DESIGN PROCEDURE FOR CORRUGATED PLASTIC DRAINAGE TUBING Technical Bulletin No. 1466 -OjÇûS Agricultural Research Service U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE in cooperation with The Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center and Department of Agricultural Engineering Ohio State University ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The author wishes to express appreciation to many colleagues for suggestions and assistance given in the preparation of this technical report-G. O. Schwab, N. R. Fausey, and B. H. Nolte, for reviewing and offering comments on the report; to R. C. Reeve, research investigations leader, who reviewed the report in depth and made detailed suggestions for improving it; and to Dennis L. Bassett, research assistant, who drafted all the figures and graphs in the report. CONTENTS Page List of symbols iv Abstract 1 Introduction 1 Purpose and scope of the report 2 Flexible conduit principle 2 Design procedure 2 Principle 2 Step 1 : General requirements and assumptions 3 Step 2: Design soil load 4 Step 3: Soil-conduit deflection 4 Step 4: Parallel-plate design load 6 Step 5: Plastic material specifications 6 Step 6: Moment-of-inertia of pipe wall 7 Step 7: Corrugation profile design 7 Step 8: Approximating minimum coiling radius for draintube 23 Step 9: Water-entry openings in draintube wall 24 Comments and discussion 26 Selected references 27 Appendix I 28 Appendix II 30 Analysis example 1 3Q Analysis example 2 35 Appendix III 4O Washington, D.C. Issued July 1973 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402 Price: 65 cents, domestic postpaid; 40 cents, GPO Bookstore Stock No.
    [Show full text]
  • S2S Online Ship to School Box Quotes
    Quote Summary - S2S Online School Tool Box 12107 Barber Greene Rd Date School ID Rep/CRC DeKalb, IL 60115 Phone # 815-895-1062 02/28/2019 45632 Amy Wessel Fax # 815-895-5717 School or Organization St. John's School 43900 St. John's Road Hollywood, MD 20636 Ship to School Box Quotes Box ID Grade Box Name / Add-ons Date Quoted Price 88894 Kindergarten St. John's School Kindergarten Box 02/26/2019 $ 54.25 88895 1st Grade St. John's School 1st Grade Box 02/26/2019 $ 50.48 88896 2nd Grade St. John's School 2nd Grade Box 02/26/2019 $ 56.63 88897 3rd Grade St. John's School 3rd Grade Box 02/28/2019 $ 46.36 88898 4th Grade St. John's School 4th Grade Box 02/26/2019 $ 55.46 88899 5th Grade St. John's School 5th Grade Box 02/26/2019 $ 51.73 88901 6th Grade St. John's School 6th Grade Box 02/28/2019 $ 78.25 88900 7th Grade St. John's School 7th Grade Box 02/26/2019 $ 70.73 88902 8th Grade St. John's School 8th Grade Box 02/28/2019 $ 70.73 88893 Other - Not St. John's School Bulk Box 01/22/2019 $ 13.34 Listed One Box, One Meal, Two Kids. Ask School Tool Box about our partnership with Feed My Starving Children. By signing below, I agree that the price quotes sent to me by School Tool Box match the information listed above. All products and quantities on the quotes have been verified.
    [Show full text]