Defensive and Competitive Bidding Leads

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Defensive and Competitive Bidding Leads DEFENSIVE AND COMPETITIVE BIDDING LEADS AND SIGNALS OVERCALLS(style;responses;1/2; Reopening At 1 level 8-18,usually 5+cards,4card overcall with length OPENING LEADS STYLE WBF convention Card ♠ ♥ ♦ ♣ in RHO”s suit Category green At 2 level sound; Cue Response=10+, does not promise LEAD IN PARTNER”S support, new SUIT . suit=NF NCBO: INDIA EVENT: ALL Jump bids are fit showing, cue at the 3 level =Mixed SUIT 2ND,3RD,5TH SAME Raise, 4 level cue TOP FROM 3 PLAYERS: BADAL DAS AND ALOKE SADHU bid,opp suit at 4 level=splinter SMALL SYSTEM SUMMARY GENERAL APPROACH AND STYLE 1NT OVERCALL (2nd/4th live; NT 4TH, STANDARD, 15-18 Responses as after 1NT opening except TRF to TOP OF 5 card major(forcing 1NT) opponent’s suit NOTHING Most JS responses are ART, many FIT-BIDS,WK 2 bids depends on SUBS SAME VUL &pos (2nd seat sound), 3 level PREs same as WK2, wide range Overcall (STR at 2L), frequent WK jump Overcall, frequent non penalty (1m)-p-p-1NT=11-14,(1M)-p-p-1NT=11-16. Response K AND Q LEAD IS after 1NT opening FOR UNBLOCK Q DBL and Art 2NT in COMP. 2♣=staymen, Response with Max bid 2NT, then 3♣ is AND J 1NT=(14+)15-17,2/1 GF unless Rebid RESTYAMEN JUMP OVERCALLS (style; Responses; Unusual NT) WK except at VUL and sandwiched position= STR LEADS 2NT= lower ranking unbid 2 suit LEAD VS SUIT VS NT DIRECT AND JUMP CUE ACE AK(+) AK(+) BIDS(STYLE;RESPONSES;REOPEN) 1X-2X=Michaels KING AK. KQ(+), KJ10(+) SECIAL BIDS THAT MAY REQUIRE DEFENCE 1x-3x= asking for stopper, solid minor suit generally KQ10(+) VS.NT(vs.strong/weak;Reopening) QUEEN QJ, QJx Qx NAT OR KQ10(+) 1♣2♦= Mixed Raise (7-9. 5+♣),1♦3♣= same as 1♣, 1m 2m= INVT,10+Fto 3m DON’T IN BOTH POSITION AQJ(+) Against WK NT DBL=BAL Strength, Rest like don’t but JACK J10(+) SAME 1m-2♥=5+♠4+♥ 6-8, 1m 2♠ same 9-11. 1m 2NT=11-12 shows at least TEN KJ10(+)109x,10x SAME 2 way druary, MINI splinter on major opening, Leaping Michaels, opening value Michaels NINE KJ9(+) K109(+)9xx KJ9(+)K109(+),98x,9x Unusual 2NT, Bergen raise, Void Splinter, Capality on Major opening Hi-x Top of 3 Card, 2nd Generally Dbleton Dble, Negative, Responsive Dbl best VS PREEMPTS (Doubles; cue bids; jumps; NT bids) Lo-x From 2 card up to promises at least 10 of 10, promises at least 3 card or 4th best 10 of 3 card DBL=T/0(Pass on RDBL=Penalty) Leaping Michaels(5+5, G INV) 3M- 4m=5+OM,Lebenshol after T/O of NAT 2X, (2♦)4♣=♣&♥ and 4♦= ♣&♠ DOUBLES SPECIAL FORCING PASS SEQUENCES VS ARTIFICIAL STRONG OPENING: STRENGTH OF IMMIDIATE HAND AT 1 LEVEL11 Pass –n- pull shows Slammish, 1X-(1NT)- DBL= business, then pass is DBLE=BM. NT=Bm, PLUS Forcing up to 2♥ BALANCING MAY BE 1Q LESS; 2 LEVEL 13 PLUS. TENDENCY DESCRIPTION RESPOSES 1. 3 11-21 N/F 1NT=8-10.2NT=11, INV raise,2 mixed, 3// splinter,2nt12=12-115. -1x-2nt-3. check back 2/=5+and 4+(6-8, 9-11),4. rkc,4voidin any suit, 4/ play 1 3 11-21 N/F 1NT=6-10,2NT=11,, INV raise,3.=mixed raise(7-10/11)likely un 1-1x-2nt-3. ckeck back bal 2/2 as 1.,3=preempt, 3//4. splinter,4 rkc, 4/=play 1 5 11-21 1NT/F, 2 good raise,2S= mini or maxi splinter or bal raise, 2nt 1-3.-3 =relay for singleton if nat F any 3./3bargen raise(9-11,7-9), 3H preempt, 3S=ANY SPLINTER, 3NT= void insp(12-/14),4./4 VOIDSPLINTER(12-14) 1 5 11-21 2 good raise 2NT= mini or maxi splinter or bal raise, 1-3.-3 =relay for singleton if 3./3bargen raise(9-11,7-9),3=3433/F, 3NT=SPLINTER ANY any WHEREl(OP HAND),4./44 VOIDSPLINTER(OP HAND) 3 preempt 1NT (14)15-17 BAL OR 2.=styamen but does not primese major,2 art .2/2/2NT UNBALANCE tr.3. both minor invitational, 3 both minor game + ,3/3=short and other maj 4 card 4./4 tr 4/4 play.4NT=Quantitative, 5NT= pick up the slam 2C ART STRONG 2 waiting resta are nat ,2Nt=any 6 card weak suit(less than k) 2.-2-2*-2nt=any 6 card max k 2.-2-2*-3 any 7 card weak. Max k 2 6 WEAK5-10, may be New suit f/1 , 2NT =shape enquiry 2-x xx for next suit, any suit bid ld of 5 directing 2 6 WEAK5-10, may be New suit f/1 , 2NT =shape enquiry 2-x xx for next suit, any suit bid ld of 5 directing 2 6 WEAK5-10, may be New suit f/1 , 2NT =shape enquiry 2-x xx for next suit, any suit bid ld of 5 directing 2NT 19-21 BAL OR Puppet styamen, tr UNBALANCE 3. 6 WEAK New suit forcing for 1 3 6 WEAK New suit forcing for 1 3 7 WEAK 3 f/1 4./4 epsilon 4 play 4 nt rkc 3 7 WEAK 3nt play 4./4 epsilon 4 play 3NT GAMBLING IN 4.=p/c,4, short suit ask.4nt=length ask 1ST/2ND3RD&4TH PLAY 4. LIKE NAMYATS Either H or S. 4 encouraging 4 PREEMPT 4/4 is play 4 PLAY(NOT 4 for play. 4nt= rkc CONSTRUCTIVE 4 PLAY(NOT 4nt+ rkc CONSTRUCTIVE 4NT SPECIFIC 5.=nil. 5/5/5.5nt= . ace .6.=2 ace 5C PLAY 5D PLAY .
Recommended publications
  • Fortnight Nears the End
    World Bridge Series Championship Philadelphia Pennsylvania, USA 1st to 16th October D B 2010 aily ulletin O FFICIAL S PONSOR Co-ordinator: Jean-Paul Meyer • Chief Editor: Brent Manley • Editors: Mark Horton, Brian Senior, Phillip Alder, Barry Rigal, Jan Van Cleef • Lay Out Editor: Akis Kanaris • Photographer: Ron Tacchi Issue No. 14 Friday, 15 October 2010 FORTNIGHT NEARS THE END These are the hard-working staff members who produce all the deals — literally thousands — for the championships Players at the World Bridge Series Championships have been In the World Junior Championship, Israel and France will start at it for nearly two weeks with only one full day left. Those play today for the Ortiz-Patino Trophy, and in the World Young- who have played every day deserve credit for their stamina. sters Championship, it will be England versus Poland for the Consider the players who started on opening day of the Damiani Cup. Generali Open Pairs on Saturday nearly a week ago. If they made it to the final, which started yesterday, they will end up playing 15 sessions. Contents With three sessions to go, the Open leaders, drop-ins from the Rosenblum, are Fulvio Fantoni and Claudio Nunes. In the World Bridge Series Results . .3-5 Women’s Pairs, another pair of drop-ins, Carla Arnolds and For Those Who Like Action . .6 Bep Vriend are in front. The IMP Pairs leaders are Joao-Paulo Campos and Miguel Vil- Sting in the Tail . .10 las-Boas. ACBL President Rich DeMartino and Patrick McDe- Interview with José Damiani . .18 vitt are in the lead in the Hiron Trophy Senior Pairs.
    [Show full text]
  • Doubling 1NT – What Next?
    Traps for the Unwary by Michael Byrne Doubling 1NT – What Next? OUR EXPLORATION of the competitive exactly what they had because ‘It was good to collect if world of bidding continues with a look at obvious I had hearts / no hearts / toast for ´ K J 9 7 5 partner has some dia - the 1NT battleground, a scary world where breakfast’ etc. ™ Q 7 5 monds; what do you casualties are many and the injuries severe. The important thing is that you and your t Q do? The solution is to Most people are familiar with the basic idea partner agree what double means. I don’t ® K 8 7 6 pass for now, forcing that a double of 1NT is for penalty but after con sider there to be one superior method partner to take some that, if the opponents run, it can be quite played by all experts; if anything, I think action. If partner makes a penalty double awkward to know when you should be they have more disagreements than the you will pass, expecting him to have four penalising them and when you should be ordinary man in the street! I have chosen to good trumps (sitting under the diamond bidding a contract of your own . concentrate on playing penalty doubles bidder), and if partner bids you will force The first question is: ‘How much do you simply as I believe that to be slightly more to game. We call this a ‘forcing pass’. need to double 1NT?’ The answer is that if common. If you have a much more shapely hand you hold a balanced hand, then you should If you choose to play double for pen alties such as: double on all hands of 17 points or more, in that sequence, then when you do double Then cue-bid the op - most of 16, and a few of 15 if you have you should have length in trumps, typically ´ K J 9 7 5 ponent’s suit, to show intermediate cards and sequences.
    [Show full text]
  • CONTEMPORARY BIDDING SERIES Section 1 - Fridays at 9:00 AM Section 2 – Mondays at 4:00 PM Each Session Is Approximately 90 Minutes in Length
    CONTEMPORARY BIDDING SERIES Section 1 - Fridays at 9:00 AM Section 2 – Mondays at 4:00 PM Each session is approximately 90 minutes in length Understanding Contemporary Bidding (12 weeks) Background Bidding as Language Recognizing Your Philosophy and Your Style Captaincy Considering the Type of Scoring Basic Hand Evaluation and Recognizing Situations Underlying Concepts Offensive and Defensive Hands Bidding with a Passed Partner Bidding in the Real World Vulnerability Considerations Cue Bids and Doubles as Questions Free Bids Searching for Stoppers What Bids Show Stoppers and What Bids Ask? Notrump Openings: Beyond Simple Stayman Determining When (and Why) to Open Notrump When to use Stayman and When to Avoid "Garbage" Stayman Crawling Stayman Puppet Stayman Smolen Gambling 3NT What, When, How Notrump Openings: Beyond Basic Transfers Jacoby Transfer Accepting the transfer Without interference Super-acceptance After interference After you transfer Showing extra trumps Second suit Splinter Texas Transfer: When and Why? Reverses Opener’s Reverse Expected Values and Shape The “High Level” Reverse Responder’s Options Lebensohl Responder’s Reverse Expected Values and Shape Opener’s Options Common Low Level Doubles Takeout Doubles Responding to Partner’s Takeout Double Negative Doubles When and Why? Continuing Sequences More Low Level Doubles Responsive Doubles Support Doubles When to Suppress Support Doubles of Pre-Emptive Bids “Stolen Bid” or “Shadow” Doubles Balancing Why Balance? How to Balance When to Balance (and When Not) Minor Suit Openings
    [Show full text]
  • Fantoni-Nunes Notes by Daniel Neill Source
    Fantoni-Nunes notes by Daniel Neill source: - Vugraph Project (http://www.sarantakos.com/bridge/vugraph.html) - BBO myhands last updated: 9-20-07 news: 1M-2C-2D/S rearrangement Opening Summary: 1C = 15+ balanced (5D-332 ok), or 14+ value 5+C/4441, F1 1D = 14+ value 5+D or 444-1C/1S, F1 1H = 14+ value 5+H (12+ if 4S), F1 1S = 14+ value 5+S (12+ if 4+H), F1 1N = 12-14, any 5422 ok except both M's, 6m ok, all 4441's (!) 2C = 10-13 value, 5C-4other unbalanced, or 6+C (5C-5S has opened 2C before) 2D = 10-13 value, 5D-4M/4+m unbalanced, or 6+D 2M = 10-13 value, 5M-4+m unbalanced, or 6+M 2N = 21-22 bal 3y/4y = pree 3N = was solid 7+crd minor nothing on side Upgrade often. 2/1 GF (2C 3-way), unless if opener has 5-4+ majors. Third/Fourth Seat - 2-bids are (6)8-12 (mb 5332), 1-bids 13+, 2/1 not GF X/XX by unlimited hand shows cards while bids all show minimums, even jumps. Responses: ******************** Opening 1C Responses ******************** 1D = 4+H, 0-11 (X) XX = 18+, cards (takeout doubles) 1H = 4+H 14-17/GF, or 23+ NT - forcing (X) 2m = as normal 1S = was 3433/2533/2443/1525 max 2C = was 4423 20 3C = was 1525 (etc etc) 2H = was 15 4H bal twice 4H = to play 2C = short D: 5+ if sing. or 7+ if doub. 2D = short C: 5+ if sing.
    [Show full text]
  • Defensive and Competitive Bidding Leads and Signals
    DEFENSIVE AND COMPETITIVE BIDDING LEADS AND SIGNALS W B F CONVENTION CARD OVERCALLS (Style: Responses: 1 / 2 Level; Reopening) OPENING LEADS STYLE Sound at 2 level Lead In Partner’s unsupported CATEGORY: Green Occasionally 4 cards at 1 level, weak 1M possible suit Jump raises are preemptive, fit jumps, new suit F1 Suit 3rd/5th 3rd/5th NCBO: SWEDEN NT 3rd/5th 3rd/5th PLAYERS: Daniel Gullberg – Lars Andersson If p overcalls w 1X, 1NT=9‐13, cue=good 3+crd raise, 2NT=14‐15 Subseq 3rd/5th 3rd/5th If p overcalls w 2X, cue=good 3+crd raise/13+, 2NT=10‐12 Other: 2nd/4th through decl unless in partner’s bid suit 1NT OVERCALL (2nd/4th Live; Responses; Reopening) LEADS SYSTEM SUMMARY Direct: 15‐18, system on Lead Vs. Suit Vs. NT Protective: 11‐14, system on Ace AKx AK GENERAL APPROACH AND STYLE King AK, KQx AKJ, KQx 1m=3+, 5cM, 1NT = 15‐17, 2/1 FG, Multi 2D Rubensohl applies in competition. Queen QJ, KQ QJT, QJ9, KQT(xx) After they x for penalty, xx=a suit (relay to 2C), 2X=44+ in that suit Jack JT JT9, JT8 and a higher. Pass= to play JUMP OVERCALLS (Style; Responses; Unusual NT) 10 T9, HJT T9, KJT Weak, 5‐9, 6 card suit 9 9x, HT9 9x, HT9 Subsequent 2NT is an inv+ enquiry. Raises are preemptive. Hi‐X Xx, xxXx, xxXxxx xXxx, Xx, HxxXx Unusual 2NT: 55 in two lowest suits Lo‐X xxX, xxxxX HxxX, HxX, xXx Reopen: Jumps are 13‐16, 2NT=19‐21 SIGNALS IN ORDER OF PRIORITY DIRECT & JUMP CUE BIDS (Style; Response; Reopen) Partner’s Lead Declarer’s Lead Discarding SPECIAL BIDS THAT MAY REQUIRE DEFENSE Michaels, 55+ : 1m‐2m = majors; 1M‐2M= oM+m 1 Low= enc Low = even Low= enc 1X‐2Y = Weak, 3‐7 (except 1D‐2H and 1C‐2D) (1M)‐2M‐p‐2nt = inv+ enquiry as you can bid 3c p/c Suit 2 Low = even S/P Low = even 1X‐3Lower = game invitational with 6+cards 3 S/P S/P 1M‐1NT = Semi‐Forcing 5‐11 (1x)‐3x=stopper ask 1 Low = enc Low = even Low= enc 3NT opening= good 4M VS.
    [Show full text]
  • Golden Anniversary
    Saturday, 8 January 2000 Jean Paul Meyer, Co-ordinator Mark Horton, Editor Brent Manley & Brian Senior,Assistant Editors Issue: 1 Stelios Hatzidakis, Layout Editor Golden Anniversary The Opening Ceremony of the Orbis World Bridge Championships, under the patronage of Orbis Investment Management Limited and the Ministry of Tourism,Bermuda, was a stupendous affair. Following a welcome from E. Michael Jones, the resplendent Town Crier of St. George's, the audience was entertained in splendid sty le by The Bermuda Regiment under the direction of Major Barrett Dill, and the spectacular dance troupe, Gombey Magic. Master of Ceremonies David Ezekiel was the link man 'par excellence' as he introduced The Honourable Jennifer Smith, J.P. M.P. Premier of Bermuda, The Honourable Alex Scott, J.P. M.P. Acting Minister of Tourism, Geoffrey Gardner, Director, Orbis Investment Management Ltd, and Sheena Rayner, President of the Bermuda Bridge Federation. Following an address by the President of the World Bridge Federation, José Damiani, the teams were introduced in alphabetical order. That was fol- lowed by the formal opening of the event by the WBF President, and the unfurling of the WBF flag. Afterwards everyone was able to partake of some spectacular Bermudan hospitality, the chocolate cake being a particular favourite! 2 Issue: 1 ORBIS WORLD BRIDGE CHAMPIONSHIPS ORBIS BERMUDA BOWL - PROGRAMME ROUND - 1 ROUND - 2 ROUND - 3 1 Bulgaria Pakistan 1 New Zealand Bulgaria 1 Bulgaria Chinese Taipei 2 Chinese Taipei New Zealand 2 Italy Chinese Taipei 2 Bermuda
    [Show full text]
  • 6 Cards Weak 2 = Landy 2 = Multi 2 ,2 =
    DEFENSIVE AND COMPETITIVE BIDDING LEADS AND SIGNALS W B F CONVENTION CARD OVERCALLS (Style: Responses: 1 / 2 Level; Reopening) OPENING LEADS STYLE Natural Lead In Partner’s Suit CATEGORY: SENIOR GREEN 1NT 16-19 Suit Odd Even Odd Even NCBO: REUNION Two suits GHESTEM NT Odd Even Odd Even PLAYERS: BRESLAW Jean Marc 1♣ - Cue Bid 2♦=2 suits 5♥ - 5♠; 2SA = 5,5, 3♣ = 5 ♦ - 5 ♠ Subseq Attitude DORDHAIN Patrice Other: 1NT OVERCALL (2nd/4th Live; Responses; Reopening) LEADS SYSTEM SUMMARY In 2nd 16-19H Texas if opening 1M, Stayman and Texas if 1m Lead Vs. Suit Vs. NT In 4th 9-13 Idem or 6x4y if opponent bid two suits Ace Ask with a big Ask with a small GENERAL APPROACH AND STYLE: two over one King Odd Even Odd Even 5 cards Major Queen Ask with a small 1 NT 15-17 Jack 2♣Forcing limited JUMP OVERCALLS (Style; Responses; Unusual NT) 10 2♦ Forcing to game Preempt or GHESTEM 9 2♥-2♠ - 6 cards Weak Hi-X Two suits overcall: GHESTEM Lo-X Unserious 3NT Reopen: SIGNALS IN ORDER OF PRIORITY DIRECT & JUMP CUE BIDS (Style; Response; Reopen) Partner’s Lead Declarer’s Lead Discarding SPECIAL BIDS THAT MAY REQUIRE DEFENSE Direct GHESTEM 1 Odd Even Odd Even Direct if urgency 1NT forcing Jump to play 3NT Suit 2 Smith Gazzili 3 Overcall about 1NT 1 Ask or Odd Even Smith Direct VS. NT (vs. Strong/Weak; Reopening; PH) NT 2 Direct if urgency X = 4 Major at least 5 Minor 3 4. 2♣ = Landy Signals (including Trumps): 4 2♦ = Multi Smith: Big to confirm the lead 2♥,2♠ = 5+M - 4+m 2NT Two minors DOUBLES VS.PREEMTS (Doubles; Cue-bids; Jumps; NT Bids) TAKEOUT DOUBLES (Style; Responses; Reopening) Natural Classical VS.
    [Show full text]
  • An Overview of the Use of Transfers in and out of Competition by Marc Smith, Edited by Steve Turner
    An Overview of the Use of Transfers in and out of Competition by Marc Smith, edited by Steve Turner https://sites.google.com/site/bridgequarter/home Contents Introduction to Applications of Transfers ............................................................... 1 1. 1 NT – (2 Suit) – ? [Responder Has Shape] ........................................................ 3 2. 1 NT – (2 Suit) – ? [Responder Is Balanced] ....................................................... 7 3. 1 NT – (Conventional Suit Bid) – ? .................................................................... 11 4. (1 NT) or (Multi 2 d) – Double – (Pass) – ? ....................................................... 17 5. 1 s – (Pass) – 1 NT – (Pass); ? ........................................................................... 23 6. (Suit) – Suit [No Jump] – (Pass) – ? ................................................................... 27 7. (1-Minor) – Double – (Pass) – ? ........................................................................ 35 8. (1 Major) – Double – (Pass) – ? ........................................................................ 41 9. 1 Major – (Double) – ? ...................................................................................... 47 10. 2/3/4 Suit – (Double) – ? ................................................................................ 53 11. 1c [Strong] – (Bid) – ? .................................................................................... 57 12. 1 Suit – (Suit) [No Jump] – ? ..........................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • New South Wales Bridge Association
    Vol.36 No 2 March - April 2008 New South Wales Bridge Association st 1 Floor 162 Goulburn St., East Sydney 2010 Phone: 9264 8111, fax: 9264 6881, ABN 61 000 438 648 Email: [email protected] Web Page www.nswba.com.au ] [ Bulletin } { Editor: Peter Jamieson Chairman’s Corner NSW TEAM TRIALS We have a new look to the NSWBA Council from this The Open and Women team trials were conducted month. Four new Special Councillors will take office over the Anzac Day long weekend. After 13 matches at the next meeting. of 14 boards (Butler scoring) the successful pairs to represent NSW at the 2008 Interstate Teams are: Open: Trish Carter from Tamworth, Doreen Kjeldsen from Tony Nunn - Michael Wilkinson Wagga, Colin Mitchell from the Central Coast, and Peter Gill - Nye Griffiths John Brownie from Sydney will represent the Pauline Gumby - Warren Lazer perspectives of affiliated clubs across NSW. I look forward to working with them. The Council extends its Women thanks to the outgoing FABC councillors, Neville Judy Snow ‐ Lynn Kalmin Farrell and Ken Storr. Judy Mott - Nafi Bashar Kim Neale ‐ Kinga Moses Whatever you think of the Government’s 20/20 } ] [ { } ] [ { } ] [ { } ] [ summit, it is interesting to ask, where is bridge going to be in 12 years time? And what should the NSWBA be doing to help it evolve and grow? Any comments NEW LAWS BEGIN JUNE 1 welcome – you can email me at The 2007 Laws of Duplicate Bridge will come into [email protected]. effect in Australia and New Zealand on June 1, 2008.
    [Show full text]
  • Forcing Bids
    Forcing Bids 2/25/14 Forcing Bids 1, Polly Siegel 1 Goals • Understand which bids are forcing/non-forcing • Understand when to make a forcing bid • Learn some rules to guide your bidding when you’re not sure Before you spend -me learning new conven-ons, it’s essen-al to know which bids in standard bidding are forcing or not 2/25/14 Forcing Bids 1, Polly Siegel 2 Basic assumpFons • Bidding system: 2-over-1 game force • We’ll assume only the most basic convenFon – Forcing NT (as part of two-over-one) – Stayman and transfers over 1NT openings – Jacoby 2NT – New-minor forcing – Drury 2/25/14 Forcing Bids 1, Polly Siegel 3 Terminology overview: reverses • Hand strength is 17+ • First suit bid is longer than the second 2/25/14 Forcing Bids 1, Polly Siegel 4 Terminology overview: jump shiUs • Hand strength is 19+ • First suit bid is longer than second • Second bid is a jump 2/25/14 Forcing Bids 1, Polly Siegel 5 What’s forcing in an uncontested aucFon? • General rules: – a new suit by an unpassed responder is forcing – once a game force is established, keep bidding unFl you reach game • What specific types of bids are forcing? – A reverse by opener is a one-round force – A new suit aer a suit has been agreed upon is forcing one round – Any bid aer opener has jumped is forcing to game – A strong 2C opener is forcing to 2NT or 3M aer double negave – A jump shiU by opener is game forcing – Any bid aer a game force has been established is game forcing – ConvenFonal bids are forcing, and some also establish a game force 2/25/14 Forcing Bids 1, Polly Siegel 6 Why is it important to know which bids are forcing? • Bridge is a partnership game.
    [Show full text]
  • Defensive Bidding Release 7.0
    Defensive Bidding Release 7.0 Paul F. Dubois Jul 31, 2021 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 Preliminaries 1 1.1 Topics Covered.........................................1 2 Notrump Defenses 2 2.1 Landy..............................................2 2.2 Meckwell............................................2 2.3 Modified Cappelletti......................................2 2.4 Bloomen............................................3 2.5 Woolsey............................................3 2.5.1 Defenses to Woolsey.................................3 2.6 Mohan.............................................3 3 Runouts 5 3.1 Introduction to Runouts....................................5 3.1.1 Use The Runout Over Conventional Doubles?....................5 3.2 Meckwell Escapes.......................................5 3.3 The Handy Runout.......................................6 3.3.1 Direct Seat Doubles..................................6 3.3.2 Fourth Seat Doubles.................................6 3.4 Guoba.............................................7 3.4.1 Direct Seat Doubles..................................7 3.4.2 Fourth Seat Doubles.................................7 3.5 Escape From Moscow, or D.O.N.T...............................7 4 Two-Suited Competitive Bids8 4.1 Sandwich 1N..........................................8 4.2 Extended Michaels.......................................8 4.3 Top and Bottom Cue Bid....................................9 5 Special Doubles 10 5.1 Support Doubles and Redoubles................................ 10 5.2 Responsive Doubles.....................................
    [Show full text]
  • The WBF Standard Card
    Defensive and Competitive Bidding Leads and Signals Overcalls (Style; responses: 1/2 level; reopening ) General Style = Sound Opening Leads - style Reponses: Jump Raise = Preemptive Lead In Partner’s Suit WORLD BRIDGE FEDERATION Cue-Bid = Forcing raise Suit 3rd / 5th 3rd / 5th New Suit = Forcing - jump shift = fit NT 4th 3rd / 5th Standard Card In Balancing Position: Same Subseq Take-out double: Other 2nd from 4 small General Style = Can be light / shaped System Summary Responses: Natural. Cue bid = Forcing Leads Lead Vs. Suit Vs. NT General approach and Style Ace AKx; Axxx(+) AK; AKx(+) Natural, 5-card Majors 1NT overcalls (2nd/4th live; responses; reopening) King KQ; AK; KQ109x KQ; AKJ10(x); KQ109(+) 2nd Position = 16 - 18 Longer Minor - 1} if 3.3 Queen QJ; QJx(x) QJ; QJx(+); AQJx(+);KQx(+); Limit jump raises over majors Responses: Bid as 1NT opening Jack J10; J10x(+); KJ10x(+) J10;J10x(+); KJ10x(+) Natural 1NT response = not forcing 10 109; 109x(+); H109x(+); 10x 109; 4th Position = 10 - 14 9 9x; 98x(+) 98x(+) Responses: Natural Hi -x Sx; xxS Sx; Sxx; xSxx 1NT Opening: 15 - 17 Jump Overcalls: (Style; responses; unusual NT ) Lo -x HxS; HxSx(+); xSxx(+) HxS; HxxS(+); 2 over 1 response: Promises rebid (See Note 7) 1-Suit : Natural; Signals in order of Priority Special Bids that may require defence Responses - New suit = forcing Partner’s Lead Declarer’s Lead Discarding 2} Opening = strong, near Game Force - any suit,(s) any shape 2-suit:- 1} - 2{ = 5]/5[ 1 Hi/lo = E Same Same 2{ Opening = Weak { 6+ (6 -10 HCP) Reopen: Cue = any good two suite r.
    [Show full text]