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Alienation and Reconciliation in the Novels
/!/>' / /¥U). •,*' Ow** ALIENATION AND RECONCILIATION IN THE NOVELS OF JOHN STEINBECK APPROVED! Major Professor lflln<^^ro^e3s£r^' faffy _g.£. Director of the Department of English Dean of *the Graduate School ALIENATION AND RECONCILIATION IN THE NOVELS OF JOHN STEINBECK THESIS Pras8nted to the Graduate Council of the North Texas State University in Partial fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of WASTER OF ARTS By Barbara Albrecht McDaniel, B. A. Denton, Texas May, 1964 TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter Page I. INTRODUCTION! SCOPE OF STUDY AND REVIEW OF CRITICISM ......... 1 II. VALUES 19 %a> III. ALIENATION . 61 IV. RECONCILIATION 132 V. CONCLUSION . ... ... 149 •a S . : BIBLIOGRAPHY . • . 154 §9 ! m I i • • • . v " W ' M ' O ! . • ' . • ........•; i s. ...... PS ! - ' ;'s -•••' • -- • ,:"-- M | J3 < fc | • ' . • :v i CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION: SCOPE OF STUDY AND REVIEW OF CRITICISM On October 25, 1962, the world learned that John Stein- beck had won the 1962 Nobel Prize for Literature* In citing him as the sixth American to receive this award meant for the person M,who shall have produced in the field of literature the most distinguished work of an idealistic tendency,'"^ the official statement from the Swedish Academy said, "'His sym- pathies always go out to the oppressed, the misfits, and the distressed. He likes to contrast the simple joy of life with 2 the brutal and cynical craving for money*1,1 These sympa- thies and contrasts are brought out in this thesis, which purports to synthesize the disparate works of John Steinbeck through a study of the factors causing alienation and recon- ciliation of the characters in his novels* Chapters II, III, and IV of this study present ideas that, while perhaps not unique, were achieved through an in- dependent study of the novels. -
Xerox University Microfilms
INFORMATION TO USERS This material was produced from a microfilm copy of the original document. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the original submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or patterns which may appear on this reproduction. 1.The sign or "target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting thru an image and duplicating adjacent pages to insure you complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a large round black mark, it is an indication that the photographer suspected that the copy may have moved during exposure and thus cause a blurred image. You will find a good image of the page in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., was part of the material being photographed the photographer followed a definite method in "sectioning" the material. It is customary to begin photoing at the upper left hand corner of a large sheet and to continue photoing from left to right in equal sections with a small overlap. If necessary, sectioning is continued again — beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete. 4. The majority of users indicate that the textual content is of greatest value, however, a somewhat higher quality reproduction could be made from "photographs" if essential to the understanding of the dissertation. -
Read Book Travels with Charley in Search of America Ebook
TRAVELS WITH CHARLEY IN SEARCH OF AMERICA PDF, EPUB, EBOOK John Steinbeck,Axinn Professor of English Jay Parini | 206 pages | 08 Jan 2013 | Penguin Putnam Inc | 9780143107002 | English | United States Travels with Charley in Search of America PDF Book He goes on to add: "Steinbeck was extremely depressed, in really bad health, and was discouraged by everyone from making the trip. He also expresses how the explorers would find modern people lazy. And I find myself wishing to see the country. In Part Four of his travelogue, Steinbeck drives quickly across the southwestern desert to Texas, which he describes as "a state of mind" and "an obsession," to have Thanksgiving with his wife Elaine and her family Always interested in hearing about people and their travels. In the next sections, he visits a bar of his youth where he meets and catches up with many friends, learning that a lot of regulars and childhood chums have passed away. It was only when Charley made Steinbeck walk him and he saw the Aurora Borealis did he regain his joy and awe of this country. Namespaces Book Discussion. In fact, they come to believe the witness causes the trouble. I think the most interesting part of his journey was when he traveled through the South. To see it and hear it and smell it from a moving vehicle. One of his last published works was Travels with Charley, a travelogue of a road trip he took in to rediscover America. View all 27 comments. Sign in. Do we even speak the same language? Although I read this book just last year, it was a delight to read again. -
Steinbeck the Writer-Knight
W&M ScholarWorks Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 1990 Steinbeck the Writer-Knight William Scott Simkins College of William & Mary - Arts & Sciences Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd Part of the American Literature Commons Recommended Citation Simkins, William Scott, "Steinbeck the Writer-Knight" (1990). Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects. Paper 1539625595. https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21220/s2-fa3r-2g19 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STEINBECK THE WRITER-KNIGHT A Thesis Presented to The Faculty of the Department of English The College of William and Mary in Virginia In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts by William Scott Simkins 1990 APPROVAL SHEET This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS William Scott Simkins Approved, December 1990 W. Qjpydoa John W. Conlee, Chair Scott Donaldson David C. Jenkins TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS............................................................................................................iv ABSTRACT.......................................................................................................................................v -
Introduction the Quest the Process and Resources
Name: Period: Date: Of Mice and Men WebQuest Introduction You are about to embark on a WebQuest to discover what life was like in the 1930s. Of Mice and Men is set in California during the Great Depression. It follows two migrant workers, George and Lennie, as they struggle to fulfill their dreams. In order to better understand their plight, you will be exploring several websites to increase your background knowledge before getting into the book. Check out the websites listed below to help you answer the following questions. The Quest What are the background issues that led to Steinbeck's writing of this novella about profound friendship and social issues? First complete the Great Depression simulation on your own to gather some background knowledge. Then begin the research with your group. The Process and Resources In this WebQuest you will be working and exploring web pages to answer questions in your designated section. Each member in your group is assigned a role. You are responsible for answering the questions for your role and sharing that information with your group. Together you will create a presentation that includes information from each group member’s research. Group Members: ____________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ _______________________________ My Role: __________________________________________ Name: Period: Date: Geographers: The geography of Of Mice and Men Setting in Of Mice and Men Salinas farm country John Steinbeck and Salinas, California Steinbeck Country Geographers' Questions: 1. What are the geographical features of California’s Salinas River Valley? 2. What is the Salinas Valley known as? 3. What kinds of jobs are available there? 4. -
National Register of Historic Places Registration Form ? " 1
NATIONAL OCj ' ''" l994 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES REGISTRATION FORM ? " 1. NAME OF PROPERTY historic name: Pacific Biological Laboratories/'Doc's Lab1 2. LOCATION street & number: 800 Cannery Row Not for publication _N/A_ Vicinity _ N/A _ city/town: Monterey state: California code: CA county: Monterey code: 053 Zip code: 93940 3 CLASSIFICATION ownership of property: public /local catagory of property: building number of resources within property: Contributing Noncontributing __ 1 __ _____ buildings _______ _____ sites ___ 2 ___ ______ structures _______ ______ objects 0 __ Total Total of contributing resources previously listed in the National Register: _0. Name of related multiple property listing: _ N/A _ 4. STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966. as amended, I hereby certify that the nomination meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. In my opinion, the property_x_meets__does not meet the National Register criteria. __.See continuation sheet. Signature of certifying official Date California Office of Historic Preservation__________________ State or Federal agency or bureau In my opinion, the property. ___meets__ does not meet the National Register criteria, __See continuation sheet. Signature of commenting or other official Date State or Federal agency or bureau 5. NATIONAL PARK SERVICE CERTIFICATION ^ hereby certify thai this property is: entered in the National Register, ___See continuation sheet. __determined eligible for the National Register. .other, (explain) ______ Signature of Keeper Date of Action 6. FUNCTION OR USE Hi5toric Functions: Education/Research Facility: Laboratory Current Functions: social/clubhouse 7. -
A BRIEF HISTORY of DISCOVERY in the GULF of CALIFORNIA © Richard C
A BRIEF HISTORY OF DISCOVERY IN THE GULF OF CALIFORNIA © Richard C. Brusca Vers. 12 June 2021 (All photos by the author, unless otherwise indicated) value of their visits. And there is good FIRST DISCOVERIES evidence that the Seri People (Comcaac) of San Esteban Island, and native people of Archaeological evidence tells us that Native the Baja California peninsula, ate sea lions. Americans were present in northwest Mexico at least 13,000 years ago. Although these hunter-gatherers probably began visiting the shores of the Northern Gulf of California around that time, any early evidence has been lost as sea level has risen with the end of the last ice age. Sea level stabilized ~6000 years ago (ybp), and the earliest evidence of humans along the shores of Sonora and Baja California (otoliths, or fish ear bones from shell middens) is around that age. Excavations of shell middens from the Bahía Adair and Puerto Peñasco region of the Upper Gulf show more-or-less continuous use of the coastal area over the past 6000 years (Middle Archaic Period; based on Salina Grande, on the upper Sonoran coast; radiocarbon dates of charcoal and fish a huge salt flat in which are found artesian otoliths to ~4270 BC). The subsistence springs (pozos) pattern of these midden sites suggests a The famous Covacha Babisuri lifestyle basically identical to that of the archaeological site on Isla Espíritu Santo, in earliest Sand Papago (Areneños, or Hia ced the Southern Gulf, has yielded evidence of O’odham) (see Mitchell et al. 2020). indigenous use that included harvesting and In the coastal shallows, Native working pearls as much as 8,500 years ago. -
CERTAIN SOCIAL ASPECTS OF STEINBECK«S NOVELS A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF ATLANTA UNIVERSITY IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS BY JOHNNIE MAE KENNEBBEW DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH ATLANTA, GEORGIA AUGUST 1957 r / 5Jb PREFACE John Steinbeck was bom in Salinas, California, in 1902* He did not venture beyond the mountains of his home town until the age of nineteen, when he enrolled at Leland Stanford University» There he studied whatever 1 interested him and he never troubled to take a degree, "He was by turns, a newspaper reporter, a painter, a chemist, a caretaker on a rich man’s estate, a surveyer and a fruit picker, and these varied experiences have imparted to hiswritings a range of treatment which has made it difficult 2 to appraise his political, social or economic •views."' Most of Steinbeck's writings were done during and after the depression decade. His first published novel, Cup of Gold, came in 1929, followed by The Pastures of Heaven and To A God Unknown, both in 1932# The public's response to these works may have been discouraging, but its response to 3 Tortilla Flat in 1933 was quick and heartening. This novel dealt with the life and antics of a group of California paisanos living on the outskirts of Monterey, and it has been labeled primitivistic. In Dubious Battle ap¬ peared in 1936. It was a strike novel, in the special climate of the mid¬ thirties, and many critics were not content with what Steinbeck had given h them. -
John Steinbeck
John Steinbeck Authors and Artists for Young Adults, 1994 Updated: July 19, 2004 Born: February 27, 1902 in Salinas, California, United States Died: December 20, 1968 in New York, New York, United States Other Names: Steinbeck, John Ernst, Jr.; Glasscock, Amnesia Nationality: American Occupation: Writer Writer. Had been variously employed as a hod carrier, fruit picker, ranch hand, apprentice painter, laboratory assistant, caretaker, surveyor, and reporter. Special writer for the United States Army during World War II. Foreign correspondent in North Africa and Italy for New York Herald Tribune, 1943; correspondent in Vietnam for Newsday, 1966-67. General Literature Gold Medal, Commonwealth Club of California, 1936, for Tortilla Flat, 1937, for novel Of Mice and Men, and 1940, for The Grapes of Wrath; New York Drama Critics Circle Award, 1938, for play Of Mice and Men; Academy Award nomination for best original story, Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, 1944, for "Lifeboat," and 1945, for "A Medal for Benny"; Nobel Prize for literature, 1962; Paperback of the Year Award, Marketing Bestsellers, 1964, for Travels with Charley: In Search of America. Addresses: Contact: McIntosh & Otis, Inc., 310 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10017. "I hold that a writer who does not passionately believe in the perfectibility of man has no dedication nor any membership in literature." With this declaration, John Steinbeck accepted the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1962, becoming only the fifth American to receive one of the most prestigious awards in writing. In announcing the award, Nobel committee chair Anders Osterling, quoted in the Dictionary of Literary Biography Documentary Series, described Steinbeck as "an independent expounder of the truth with an unbiased instinct for what is genuinely American, be it good or ill." This was a reputation the author had earned in a long and distinguished career that produced some of the twentieth century's most acclaimed and popular novels. -
John Steinbeck's America : America and a Mericans (1966), the Neglected Work
Fac. Ltrs. Rev. （40）, Otemon Gakuin Univ., Dec. 30,2004 John Steinbeck's America : America and A mericans (1966), the Neglected Work Tsuyoshi ISHIHARA This essay will examine John Steinbeck's last work, America and Americans （1966）, as ａ cultural product which symbolizes the social milieu of America in the 1960s. First, it will clarify that America and Americans represents both critical and optimistic views on America shared by the public. Second, comparing it with his American travelogue Travels with Charley （1962）, we will discuss the transformation of his views on America during the sixties from pessimistic to optimistic. In this discussion, we will pay attention to his involvement to the public sphere in the sixties. Finally, we will consider four main reasons for which America and Americans has been ignored in academia in contrast with its public popularity･ John Steinbeck starts his last work, America and Americans （1966）, with the following notice : In text and pictures, this is ａ book of opinions, unashamed and individual It cannot even pretend to be objective truth. Of course it is opinion, conjecture, and speculation. What else could it be ？ But at least it is informed by America, and inspired by curiosity, impatience, some anger, and ａ passionate love of America and the Americansべ7） It is clear that this book is entirely different from standard scholarly books usually hiding authors' personal feelings respecting "objective truths." However, some scholars measured it by scholarly standard. One of the leading Steinbeck scholar, Warren French, for instance, says in his recent book on Steinbeck's non-fiction writings: ‥.Ｔｈｅmore serious structural weakness ...is his concluding with generalized and often stereotyped discussions of trends and tendencies in “American" development, with quite unrepresentative examples drawn from his own －23－ JohnSteinbeck's America : America and Americans (1966）,the Neglected Work experiencesべ110） The above criticism is true. -
An Intimate Look Back at 1968
City University of New York (CUNY) CUNY Academic Works Publications and Research New York City College of Technology 2019 Nothing Is Revealed: An Intimate Look Back at 1968 Aaron Barlow CUNY New York City College of Technology How does access to this work benefit ou?y Let us know! More information about this work at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu/ny_pubs/462 Discover additional works at: https://academicworks.cuny.edu This work is made publicly available by the City University of New York (CUNY). Contact: [email protected] Nothing Is Revealed An Intimate Look Back at 1968 Aaron Barlow Cover Photo by Atlas Green (CC0) Published by: Brooklyn, NY 2019 ISBN-13: 9781697690675 PUBLISHED UNDER AN ATTRIBUTION-NONCOMMERCIAL-SHAREALIKE CREATIVE COMMONS LICENSE ii For all of those who didn’t make it far enough to be able to look back ii Introduction This project isn’t simply one of memoir. It’s a cultural study from a personal base, one created, also, through a unique temporal framework, a moving narrative composed of blog posts each focused on the exact day fifty years earlier. Its sub- jectivity is deliberate, for the intent is to provide an impression of a significant year through the eyes of a young man in the process of coming of age. It’s also a political tale sparked by the rise of Donald Trump to the Presiden- cy of the United States, one detailing the seeds of that rise and the false populism and white nationalism that are still buoying him in 2019. Sexual violence. Racial violence. Political violence. -
EAST of EDEN by John Steinbeck
EAST OF EDEN by John Steinbeck THE AUTHOR John Steinbeck (1902-1968) was born in Salinas, California, and grew up in the region made so memorable in the greatest of his novels. He entered Stanford University in 1919, but never graduated, supporting himself through the decade of the twenties with odd jobs, including writing for a newspaper. In 1929, he published his first novel, Cup of Gold. Two novels about migrant workers in California, The Pastures of Heaven (1932) and To a God Unknown (1933) followed. He finally achieved commercial success with the publication in 1935 of Tortilla Flat. The late thirties witnessed the release of what many consider his finest fiction, including Of Mice and Men (1937) and The Grapes of Wrath (1939). A ceaseless experimenter with writing techniques and genres, he tried his hand at movie scripts, comedies, plays, travelogues, and a non-fiction work on marine biology. After the Second World War, he returned to long fiction with the semi- autobiographical East of Eden (1952). He received the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1962 despite the scoffing of critics who considered him a populist rather than a serious writer. He died in 1968. Steinbeck always considered himself a man of the people, and he identified much more readily with the migrants about whom he wrote so frequently than with the intelligentsia who criticized his writings as too elementary in structure and language. He was a convinced supporter of democracy and an enemy of fascism, though conservatives thought him too much of a socialist and leftists argued that he should be more vociferous in his condemnation of the evils of the capitalist system.