Stav a Vývoj Slozek Zivotního Prostředí

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Stav a Vývoj Slozek Zivotního Prostředí STAV A VÝVOJ SLOZEK¡ ZIVOTNÍHO¡ PROSTØEDÍ STATE AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL COMPARTMENTS OVZDUŠÍ ATMOSPHERE VODA WATER KRAJINA LANDSCAPE ODPADY WASTE HLUK NOISE VybranÈ informaËnÌ zdroje (publikace, internet) Magistr·t hl. m. Prahy ñ www.mesto-praha.cz ï Publikace roËenka Praha ñ ûivotnÌ prost¯edÌ (tato publikace, vyd·v·na od r. 1990), CD-ROM Praha ñ ûivotnÌ prost¯edÌ (vyd·ny jiû 4 od roku 1997, aktu·lnÌ CD-ROM Praha éP 4 vyd·n v roce 2001, elektronickÈ verze roËenek a jin˝ch publikacÌ, mapy). ï HlavnÌ str·nky hl. m. Prahy ñ www.praha-mesto.cz ñ éP v rubrice ÑChci vÏdÏtì ñ ÑûivotnÌ prost¯edÌì. Publikace a roËenky: www.praha-mesto.cz/zp/rocenky, Atlas éP: www.premis.cz/atlaszp, resp. www.wmap.cz/atlaszp, PREMIS, Praûsk˝ ekologick˝ monitorovacÌ a informaËnÌ systÈm (ovzduöÌ): www.premis.cz, EIA v Praze: www.monet.cz/eia, Neûiv· p¯Ìroda Prahy a jejÌho okolÌ (geologie): www.monet.cz/atlas aj. »esk˝ hydrometeorologick˝ ˙stav ñ www.chmi.cz ï Publikace ñ ZneËiötÏnÌ ovzduöÌ na ˙zemÌ »eskÈ republiky ñ RoËenka ñ str·nky ⁄seku ochrany Ëistoty ovzduöÌ (www.chmi.cz/uoco/oco_main.html), akt. vyd·nÌ ZneËiötÏnÌ ovzduöÌ na ˙zemÌ »eskÈ republiky v roce 2000 ñ RoËenka (vyd. 2001), ZneËiötÏnÌ ovzduöÌ a atmosfÈrick· depozice v datech ñ Tabel·rnÌ p¯ehled ñ str·nky ⁄seku ochrany Ëistoty ovzduöÌ (www.chmi.cz/uoco/oco_main.html), akt. vyd·nÌ: ZneËiötÏnÌ ovzduöÌ a atmosfÈrick· depozice v datech, »esk· republika 2000 (vyd. 2001). ï Publikace ñ Hydrologick· roËenka (akt. vyd·nÌ: Hydrologick· roËenka 2000, vyd. 2001), Jakost povrchov˝ch a podzemnÌch vod v »R (akt. vyd·nÌ: Jakost povrchov˝ch a podzemnÌch vod v »R 2000, vyd. 2001 na CD-ROM). ï OvzduöÌ ñ Aktu·lnÌ stav ovzduöÌ ñ (Automatizovan˝ imisnÌ monitoring AIM) Seznam stanic AIM, MϯenÌ AIM: www.chmi.cz/uoco/act/aim/aregion/aim_region.html. ï OvzduöÌ ñ Informace o kvalitÏ ovzduöÌ v »R St¯ednÏdob· data (mÏsÌËnÌ, ËtvrtletnÌ a roËnÌ tabel·rnÌ p¯ehledy): www.chmi.cz/uoco/isko/rdata/tab.htm. ZneËiötÏnÌ v datech (tabel·rnÌ roËenky): www.chmi.cz/uoco/isko/tab_roc/tab_roc.html. Zdroje zneËiöùov·nÌ: www.chmi.cz/uoco/data/emise/gnavemise.html. ï OvzduöÌ ñ V˝voj zneËiötÏnÌ ovzduöÌ (grafy) EmisnÌ bilance »eskÈ republiky: www.chmi.cz/uoco/isko/emise/emise.html. Mapy zneËiötÏnÌ (ZneËiötÏnÌ ovzduöÌ na ˙zemÌ »R ñ roËenka www.chmi.cz/uoco/isko/gr98cz/start.htm. St¯ednÏdob˝ v˝voj (St¯ednÏdobÈ grafickÈ p¯ehledy): www.chmi.cz/uoco/isko/rdata/grafy.htm. ï Voda ñ ReûimovÈ informace: www.chmi.cz/hydro/nshydro.html ñ ˙daje o mnoûstvÌ a jakosti povrchov˝ch a podzemnÌch vod. ï Voda ñ OperativnÌ informace: www.chmi.cz/hydro/SRCZ04.html ñ stavy vody na tocÌch »R. »esk˝ ekologick˝ ˙stav ñ www.ceu.cz ï InformaËnÌ systÈm o odpadech: http://keao.ceu.cz/iso. Odpady vyk·zanÈ v v letech 1994ñ1997, roce 1997 a v n·sledujÌcÌch letech, za¯ÌzenÌ k ˙pravÏ, vyuûitÌ a zneökodnÏnÌ odpad˘. ï Mapy registru kontaminovan˝ch ploch ñ GIS: http://gis.ceu.cz/RKP/Default.htm (ve spolupr·ci s ⁄KZ⁄Z). Ministerstvo ûivotnÌho prost¯edÌ ñ www.env.cz ï Publikace Zpr·va o ûivotnÌm prost¯edÌ »eskÈ republiky v roce (aktu·lnÌ vyd·nÌ: Zpr·va o ûivotnÌm prost¯edÌ »eskÈ republiky v roce 1999), Statistick· roËenka éP »R (akt. vyd·nÌ: Statistick· roËenka éP »R 2000 ñ pozn.: ˙daje za rok 1999 a p¯edchozÌ roky), Stav éP v jednotliv˝ch krajÌch »eskÈ republiky (akt. vyd·nÌ ñ 2001, stav za rok 2000, d¯Ìve za ˙zemnÌ odbory MéP). ï Br·na k informacÌm o ûivotnÌm prost¯edÌ ñ http://infozp.env.cz. Jednotn˝ informaËnÌ systÈm o ûivotnÌm pro- st¯edÌ na internetu (odbornÈ i administrativnÌ informace, metadata, indik·tory), pilotnÌ verze od 1. 1. 2002. ï Ochrana ûivotnÌho prost¯edÌ ñ www.env.cz/env.nsf/ochrana?OpenFrameSet. »esk˝ statistick˝ ˙¯ad ñ www.czso.cz ï Publikace: Informace o ûivotnÌm prost¯edÌ v »eskÈ republice (aktu·lnÌ vyd·nÌ za obdobÌ 1994ñ1999, pozn.: vyd. 2000). Produkce, ˙prava, vyuûitÌ a zneökodnÏnÌ odpad˘ v roce. ï Informace k tÈmat˘m éivotnÌ prost¯edÌ, zemÏdÏlstvÌ: www.czso.cz/cz/cisla/2/2.htm. P¯ehled informaËnÌch zdroj˘ na internetu je uveden tÈû v kapitole D6. B4 ODPADY / WASTE B4 ODPADY B4 WASTE B4.1 EVIDENCE ODPADŸ B4.1 REGISTRATION OF WASTE UvedenÈ ˙daje o produkci a nakl·d·nÌ s odpady The given data on waste production and manage- jsou v˝stupem z InformaËnÌho systÈmu o odpa- ment are an output of the Waste Information System dech, kter˝ provozuje »esk˝ ekologick˝ ˙stav. operated by the Czech Environmental Institute (»E⁄). Data o odpadech za roky 1999 a 2000 byla zÌsk·na Data on waste for 1999 and 2000 were acquired z hl·öenÌ o produkci a nakl·d·nÌ s odpady, zasla- from waste production and management sheets sent n˝ch Magistr·tu hl. m. Prahy v souladu se z·ko- to the Prague City Hall in accordance with the Act nem Ë. 125/1997 Sb., o odpadech a vyhl·ökou MéP No. 125/1997 Code, on waste, the Decree of the Ë. 337/1997 Sb., kterou se vyd·v· Katalog odpad˘ Ministry of the Environment No. 337/1997 Code, a stanovÌ dalöÌ seznamy odpad˘ a vyhl·ökou MéP the issuing the Catalogue of Wastes and establishing Ë. 338/1997 Sb., o podrobnostech nakl·d·nÌ s od- other lists of waste, the Decree of the Ministry of pady. Komun·lnÌmi odpady se rozumÌ cel· sku- the Environment No. 338/1997 Code, establishing pina 20 dle Katalogu odpad˘. certain details of waste management. The municipal waste shall mean the whole group No. 20 of the Catalogue of Wastes. Tab. B4.1 Produkce odpad˘ v ËlenÏnÌ dle OECD [t.rok-1] Waste production by origin as established by OECD [tonne.year-1] Odpady / Waste 1999 2000 Odpady ze zemÏdÏlstvÌ a lesnictvÌ 28 776 28 876 Waste from agriculture and forestry Odpady z dolov·nÌ a tÏûby 324 240 Mining waste Pr˘myslovÈ odpady 122 074 140 923 Industrial waste Odpad z energetiky (mimo radioaktiv.) 84 465 81 095 Energy industry waste (except radioactive waste) Odpady ze stavebnictvÌ 847 008 1 829 467 Demolition waste (rubble) Komun·lnÌ odpad 340 205 504 079 Municipal waste OstatnÌ odpady 660 765 640 180 Other waste CELKEM 2 083 617 3 224 868 TOTAL Pozn.: N·r˘st produkce odpad˘ ze stavebnictvÌ je d˘sledkem investiËnÌch akcÌ pro rozvoj infrastruktury mÏsta. Note: The increase in demolition waste reflects investments for the City infrastructure development. Zdroj / Source: »E⁄, MHMP Magistr·t hl. m. Prahy 153 PRAHA ñéivotnÌ prost¯edÌ 2001 Prague City Hall PRAGUE ñ Environment 2001 B4 ODPADY / PRAGUE ñ Environment 2001 PRAHA ñ éivotnÌ prost¯edÌ 2001 Tab. B4.2 Zp˘sob nakl·d·nÌ s odpadyv ËlenÏnÌ dle OECD, 2000 [t] Waste management methods according to the OECD classification, 2000 [tonnes] ⁄prava a/nebo ⁄prava a/nebo vyuûitÌ fyzik·l- ZneökodnÏnÌ vyuûitÌ bio- VyuûitÌ jako nÌmi a chemic- spalov·nÌm logick˝mi druhotn· Nakl·d·nÌ k˝mi postupy ZneökodnÏnÌ svyuûitÌm ZneökodnÏnÌ Dovoz V˝voz metodami surovina celkem ODPADY Processed spalov·nÌm tepla skl·dkov·nÌm Skladov·nÌ odpadu odpadu WASTE Processed Used as Total WASTE and/or used Disposed by Disposed by Disposed by Stored Waste Waste and/or used secondary managed by means incineration incineration landfilling imports exports by means raw waste of physical with heat of biological material and chemical generation processes processes Odpady ze zemÏdÏlstvÌ 0 0 0 0 0 4 205 767 0 0 4 972 a lesnictvÌ Waste from agriculture and forestry Odpady z dolov·nÌ a tÏûby 000 000000 0 Mining waste Pr˘myslovÈ odpady 8 934 48 280 710 1 141 0 3 687 376 8 357 65 087 136 572 Industrial waste 154 Odpad z energetiky 015000210018 Energy industry waste Odpady ze stavebnictvÌ 45 215 0 0 7 25 851 57 453 200 907 0 0 329 433 Demolition waste Komun·lnÌ odpad 20 578 2 896 117 167 761 238 703 15 242 1 420 0 7 446 724 Municipal waste OstatnÌ odpady 61 044 3 476 4 680 540 106 627 33 881 18 432 0 1 337 230 017 Other waste DÌlËÌ souËet 135 771 54 667 5 507 169 449 371 181 114 470 221 903 8 357 66 431 1 147 736 Partial sum Nespecifikov·no 2 077 132 Not specified waste CELKEM 3 224 868 TOTAL Magistr·t hl. m. Prahy Pozn.: V p¯ÌpadÏ dovozu a v˝vozu odpad˘ se jedn· p¯edevöÌm o kovy. Nespecifikov·no zahrnuje zpracov·nÌ mimo ˙zemÌ Prahy a nevyk·z·no. Note: In the case of waste exports these are mostly metals. Prague City Hall Not specified waste includes waste processed out of the Prague territory and not registered waste. Zdroj / Source: »E⁄, MHMP Prague City Hall Magistr·t hl. m. Prahy Tab. B4.3 Zp˘sob nakl·d·nÌ s odpadyv ËlenÏnÌ dle kategoriÌ, 2000 [t] Waste management methods by waste category, 2000 [tonnes] ⁄prava a/nebo ⁄prava a/nebo vyuûitÌ fyzik·l- ZneökodnÏnÌ vyuûitÌ bio- VyuûitÌ jako nÌmi a chemic- spalov·nÌm logick˝mi druhotn· Nakl·d·nÌ k˝mi postupy ZneökodnÏnÌ svyuûitÌm ZneökodnÏnÌ Dovoz V˝voz metodami surovina celkem ODPADY Processed spalov·nÌm tepla skl·dkov·nÌm Skladov·nÌ odpadu odpadu Processed Used as Total WASTE and/or used Disposed by Disposed by Disposed by Stored Waste Waste and/or used secondary managed by means incineration incineration landfilling imports exports by means raw waste of physical with heat of biological material and chemical generation processes processes OstatnÌ 118 320 54 576 153 168 427 326 490 113 510 205 658 8 357 66 374 1 061 865 Other waste NebezpeËnÈ 17 451 91 5 354 1 022 44 691 960 16 245 0 57 85 871 Hazardous waste DÌlËÌ souËet 135 771 54 667 5 507 169 449 371 181 114 470 221 903 8 357 66 431 1 147 736 Partial sum Nespecifikov·no 2 077 132 Not specified waste 155 CELKEM 3 224 868 TOTAL Pozn.: V p¯ÌpadÏ dovozu a v˝vozu odpad˘ se jedn· p¯edevöÌm o kovy.
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