DOCSLIB.ORG

German Adventists Under Nazi Rule Jack M

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
German Adventists Under Nazi Rule Jack M SPECTRUM EDITORIAL BOARD EDITORS Helen Evans Ronald Numbers Alvin L. Kwiram, Chairman Roy Branson Keene, Texas Madison, Wisconsin. Seattle, Washington Charles Scriven Judy Folkenberg Melvin K. H. Peters Roy Branson Washington, D.C. Cleveland, Ohio Washington, D.C. CONSULTING Lawrence Geraty Edward E. Robinson Molleurus Couperus EDITORS Berrien Springs, Michigan Chicago, Ulinois Loma Linda, California Kjeld' Andersen Fritz Guy Gerhard Svrcek-Seiler Tom Dybdahl Lystrup, Denmark Riverside, California Takoma Park, Maryland Vienna, Austria Eric Anderson Gary Land Angwin, California J orgen Henriksen Betty Stirling Berrien Springs, Michigan North Reading, Massachusetts Washington, D.C. E. E. Cleveland Eric A. Magnusson Roberta J. Moore Washington, D.C. L. E. Trader Riverside, California Cooranbong, Australia Darmstadt, Germany Raymond Cottrell Charles Scriven Margaret McFarland St. Helena, California Washington, D.C. Ann Arbor, Michigan Ottilie Stafford Richard Emmerson LaVonne Neff South Lancaster, Massachusetts College Place, Washington College Place, Washington Association of Adventist Forums EXECUTIVE Of Finance Regional CO-<lrdinator Rudy Bata COMMITTEE Ronald D. Cople David Claridge Rocky Mount, North Carolina Silver Spring, Maryland Rockville, Maryland President Grant N. Mitchell Glenn E. Coe Of International Affairs Systems Consultant Fresno, California West Hartford, Connecticut Molleurus Couperus William Carey Lanny H. Fisk Vice President Loma Linda, California Silver Spring, Maryland Walla Walla, Washington Leslie H. Pitton, Jr. Of Outreach Systems Manager Reading, Pennsylvania Karen Shea Joseph Mesar Don McNeill Berrien Springs, Michigan Executive Secretary Boston, Massachusetts Spencerville, Maryland Viveca Black Treasurer Stan Aufdemberg Arlington, Virginia Richard C. Osborn Loma Linda, California Takoma Park, Maryland DIRECTORS STAFF Of Academic Affairs Legal Consultant REGIONAL James J. C. Cox Bradley Litchfield REPRESENTATIVES Berrien Springs, Michigan Lanham, Maryland Charles Bensonhaver Dayton, Ohio SPECTRUM is a journal established to purposes of taxation. The publishing of SPEC­ encourage Seventh-day Adventist participation TRUM depends . on subscriptions, gifts from in the discussion of contemporary issues from individuals, and the voluntary efforts of the a Christian viewpoint, to look without prej­ contributors and the staff. udice at all sides of a subject, to evaluate the merits of diverse views, and to foster Christian SPECTRUM is published quarterly by the Association of Adventist Forums. Direct editorial correspondence to intellectual and cultural growth. Although effort SPECTRUM, 1951 Olive Ave., St. Helena, CA 94574. is made to ensure accurate scholarship and dis­ Manuscripts should be double spaced and accompanied criminating judgment, the statements of fact are by a self-addressed, stamped envelope. the responsibility of contributors, and the views In order to receive SPECTRUM, send a membership fee ($10 per year, except $11 in Canada and $12 in individual authors express are not necessarily other foreign countries) to Association of Adventist those of the editorial staff as a whole or as Forums, Box 4330, Takoma Park, Maryland 20012. individuals. Single copies may be purchased for $3. Send correspon­ The Association of Adventist Forums is a dence concerning address changes to the same address, enclosing address labels. Pay by check made out to the nonsubsidized, nonprofit organization for which Association of Adventist Forums. © 1977. All rights gifts are 4eductible in the report of income for reserved. 24400 In This Issue ARTICLES Volume Eight, Number Three, Published March 1977 Living in a Time of Trouble: German Adventists Under Nazi Rule Jack M. Patt 2 Seventh-day Adventist Publications and the Nazi Temptation Erwin Sicher 11 Sakharovand Solzhenitsyn: Dialogue on the Good Society Joe Mesar 25 Mesar Interview With an Adventist Pastor from Russia 28 We SHOULD Be Involved in Politics Tom Dybdahl 33 Against Isolationism: The Church's Relation to the World Edward W. H. Vick 38 The Limits to Religious Freedom in America Kenneth Walters 41 Edward Vick's Passion for Theology Ron walden 48 A Bibliography of Recent Adventist Scholarship Betty Stirling 57 POETRY Apocalypse, Doppelganger Kenn Field 47 LETTERS FROM READERS Richard Hammill and others 62 About This Issue hat is the difference be­ and church and state. Edward Vick reflects theo­ W tween the church's logically on the relation and the church to the cozying up to the government authorities and world. Kenneth Walters describes the complexity what the Bible calls idolatry? How can a church involved in the American constitution's protec­ claim to have the spirit of the prophets if it con­ tion of religious freedom. cerns itself with politics only when its own wel­ On page 57, there appears a bibliography, by fare is threatened and has no explicit interest in no means exhaustive, of recent publications by the wider claims of man for justice, dignity and Seventh-day Adventist scholars. We print it as food? an experiment. If our readers regard such a These are the kinds of questions raised by the bibliography as valuable, we will offer updated articles on church and politics in this issue of bibliographies, including the work of scholars SPECTRUM. The cluster begins with two his­ in nondenominational institutions, in future torical studies of the response of Seventh-day issues; if the bibliography is greeted with silence, Adventists in Germany to the government of we will not trot out another one. Adolph Hitler. Following Joe Mesar's reflection Ron Walden's analysis of Edward Vick's on the political philosophies of the Russian dis­ theology begins a series, as we point out in an sidents Sakharov and Solzhenitsyn, Tom Dyb­ editorial note on page 48. Our premise is that if dahl criticizes the traditional view of separation the church's theology is to undergo constant renewal, we must take notice of those who The cover of SPECTRUM is by Concerned Communi­ labor as theologians. cations, Arroyo Grande, California. The Editors Living in a Time of Trouble: German Adventists Under Nazi Rule by Jack M. Patt he period of National government. The Jews also were constantly T Socialist rule was a persecuted, even those who had become mem­ difficult one for German Seventh-day Advent­ bers of Christian denominations. Adventists, ists, and one about which they were and are still however, were allowed to continue their church quite reluctant to speak. Information concerning organization and missionary activity. 1 some ,aspects of the Advent Movement during The Faith Movement of the German Chris­ this period is, therefore, very limited. Not much tians based their program on the supposition was said of Adventist difficulties in the pub­ that the rise of Hitler was an event in which God lished reports of the time, since church leaders was revealing Himself. In line with their ide­ feared that incautious statements might fall into ology, they condemned the teaching of a fallen the hands of the "Reformers," Conradi and his world and emphasized faith in man. They also Seventh Day Baptist followers, and other foes of advocated the rejection of the old Testament the Adventists who could have used them to add and a revision of the New Testament in such a way to the church's troubles. as to repudiate the divinity of Jesus Christ. The Nazi political order was not friendly to Seventh-day Adventists were opposed to these religion generally. The Evangelical and Catholic principles of the German church, but did not churches suffered government discrimination voice their opposition publicly for fear of repri­ and hundreds of ministers and priests were sals. 2 interned. The Faith Movement of German Chris­ In fact, Seventh-day Adventists considered the tians sought to harmonize Christianity with the attempt to unify Evangelicalism and National tenets of National Socialism and make the Socialism as an ominous portent; they feared churches a pillar of the new Reich. This effort that it was the beginning of an effort to subdue precipitated within the Protestant churches the all religious organizations to the Nazi order. Ger­ so-called Confessional Church, whose members man Adventist leaders were aware of their weak­ became the uncompromising opponents of the ness as a small sect and admonished their mem­ German Christians. Some of the small sects, such bers on the importance of following the counsel as the Jehovah's Witnesses, were silenced by the of Mrs. Ellen G. White's writings and the General Conference to remain out of politics. They fur­ ther asked the membership to be careful of their Jack M. Patt teaches in the department of history at words and actions in order to avoid giving California State University, San Jose. offense to the government; such offense might Volume 8, Number 3 3 be used as an excuse to restrict Adventist church to perform duty on Saturday, except in medical activity. 3 service. Some Seventh-day Adventists actually Despite the government's antagonism toward declined to serve in the armed forces and were religion and restrictions of it, Seventh-day imprisoned. 6 Adventists laid plans for continued missionary In 1936, Baldur von Schirach moved to place endeavor in all of their churches. This program, all German youth in the organization, Hitler adopted in 1934, was intended to maintain the Jugend. The movement was anti-Christian, but it increase in church membership. It included an assured its members future employment and organized campaign in each church
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Compulsory Sterilization, Euthanasia, and Propaganda: the Nazi Experience
    COMPULSORY STERILIZATION, EUTHANASIA, AND PROPAGANDA: THE NAZI EXPERIENCE Jay LaMonica I. COMPULSORY STERILIZATION, 1933-1939 When Adolf Hitler took power in Germany, one of his top priorities was to purify the race and to build the genetically pure Aryan man. It was an objective he had discussed in his early manifesto, Mein Kampf. One of the first major laws passed by the Nazi regime in 1934 was the forced sterilization program of those with hereditary illnesses. This program was intended to develop eventually into a full-scale program of euthanasia for those judged “unworthy of life,” especially the mentally and physically disabled. To prepare public opinion in greater Germany, a systematic and widespread propaganda campaign was put into effect to provide the scientific and political rationale for these proposals and to build support among the public at large. The Nazi propaganda program took advantage of a well-developed German film industry that was already being retooled as an instrument of the state in order to maintain and expand backing for the regime. The general pattern of slick, well-produced films utilized repetition of misleading and erroneous scientific information and statistics, coupled with powerful emotional images that confirmed pre-existing prejudices and stereotypes. These techniques were particularly effective when applied to the forced sterilization program and to the euthanasia program that would follow when public opinion was sufficiently prepared. These techniques were also used to inform and indoctrinate those personally involved in carrying out the initiatives and to help maintain their level of commitment. The scientific and medical communities that would implement these programs were already well-disposed to accept their theoretical underpin- nings.
    [Show full text]
  • Analysis of Annual Cbunci1
    Analysis ofAnnual Cbunci1 The (burch and the \Xar in Lebanon A QuarterlyJournal of theAssociation ofAdventist fununs VolumeS, Number2 Reviews of Ronald Numbers' Book ' By Schwarz, G ,the White F5ttte Ana Others, Plus hers'Response SPECTRUM EDITORIAL BOARD Ottilie Stafford Richard Emmerson Margaret McFarland Alvin L. Kwiram, Chairman South Lancaster, Massachusetts College Place, Washington Ann Arbor, Michigan Seattle, Washington EDITORS Helen Evans La Vonne Neff Roy Branson Keene, Texas College Place, Washington Roy Branson Washington, D.C. Charles Scriven Judy Folkenberg Ronald Numbers Molleurus Couperus Washington, D.C. Madison, Wisconsin Lorna Linda, California CONSULTING Lawrence Geraty Edward E. Robinson Tom Dybdahl Berrien Springs, Michigan Chicago, Illinois Takoma Park, Maryland EDITORS Fritz Guy Gerhard Svrcek-Seiler Gary Land Kjeld' Andersen Berrien Springs, Michigan Lystrup, Denmark Riverside, California Vienna, Austria Roberta J. Moore Eric Anderson J orgen Henriksen Betty Stirling Riverside, California Angwin, California North Reading, Massachusetts Washington, D.C. Charles Scriven Raymond Cottrell Eric A. Magnusson L. E. Trader St. Helena, California Washington, D.C. Cooranbong, Australia Darmstadt, Germany Association of Adventist Forums EXECUTIVE Of Finance Regional Co-ordinator Rudy Bata COMMITTEE Ronald D. Cople David Claridge Rocky Mount, North Carolina Silver Spring, Maryland Rockville, Maryland President Grant N. Mitchell Glenn E. Coe Of International Affairs Systems Consultant Fresno, California West Hartford, Connecticut William Carey Molleurus Couperus Lanny H. Fisk Lorna Linda, California Silver Spring, Maryland Vice President Walla Walla, Washington Leslie H. Pitton, Jr. Of Outreach Systems Manager Reading, Pennsylvania Karen Shea Joseph Mesar Don McNeill Berrien Springs, Michigan Executive Secretary Boston, Massachusetts Spencerville, Maryland Viveca Black Stan Aufdemberg Treasurer Arlington, Virginia STAFF Lorna Linda, California Administrative Secretary Richard C.
    [Show full text]
  • Regional Conferences in the Seventh-Day Adventist
    Loyola University Chicago Loyola eCommons Dissertations Theses and Dissertations 2009 [Black] Regional Conferences in the Seventh-Day Adventist (SDA) Church Compared with United Methodist [Black] Central Jurisdiction/Annual Conferences with White SDA Conferences, From 1940 - 2001 Alfonzo Greene, Jr. Loyola University Chicago Follow this and additional works at: https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss Part of the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Greene, Jr., Alfonzo, "[Black] Regional Conferences in the Seventh-Day Adventist (SDA) Church Compared with United Methodist [Black] Central Jurisdiction/Annual Conferences with White SDA Conferences, From 1940 - 2001" (2009). Dissertations. 160. https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss/160 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at Loyola eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Loyola eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. Copyright © 2009 Alfonzo Greene, Jr. LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO [BLACK] REGIONAL CONFERENCES IN THE SEVENTH-DAY ADVENTIST CHURCH (SDA) COMPARED WITH UNITED METHODIST [BLACK] CENTRAL JURISDICTION/ANNUAL CONFERENCES WITH WHITE S.D.A. CONFERENCES, FROM 1940-2001 A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY PROGRAM IN HISTORY BY ALFONZO GREENE, JR. CHICAGO, ILLINOIS DECEMBER
    [Show full text]
  • Pioneer's Big Lie
    COMMENTARIES PIONEER'S BIG LIE Paul A. Lombardo* In this they proceeded on the sound principle that the magnitude of a lie always contains a certain factor of credibility, since the great masses of the people in the very bottom of their hearts tend to be corrupted rather than consciously and purposely evil, and that, therefore, in view of the primitive simplicity of their minds, they more easily fall a victim to a big lie than to a little one, since they themselves lie in little things, but would be ashamed of lies that were too big. Adolf Hitler, Mein Kampf' In the spring of 2002, I published an article entitled "The American Breed" Nazi Eugenics and the Origins of the Pioneer Fund as part of a symposium edition of the Albany Law Review.2 My objective was to present "a detailed analysis of the.., origins of the Pioneer Fund"3 and to show the connections between Nazi eugenics and one branch of the American eugenics movement that I described as purveying "a malevolent brand of biological determinism."4 I collected published evidence on the Pioneer Fund's history and supplemented it with material from several archival collections-focusing particularly on letters and other documents that explained the relationship between Pioneer's first President, 'Paul A. Lombardo, Ph.D., J.D., Director, Program in Law and Medicine, University of Virginia Center for Bioethics. I ADOLF HITLER, MEIN KAMPF 231 (Ralph Manheim trans., Houghton Mifflin Co. 1971) (1925). 2 Paul A. Lombardo, "The American Breed" Nazi Eugenics and the Origins of the Pioneer Fund, 65 ALB.
    [Show full text]
  • Univerzita Karlova Filozofická Fakulta Diplomová
    UNIVERZITA KARLOVA FILOZOFICKÁ FAKULTA Ústav filosofie a religionistiky Studijní obor: religionistika DIPLOMOVÁ PRÁCE Radical Paganism: Contemporary Heathens in Search of Political Identity Bc. Martina Miechová Vedoucí práce: Tereza Matějčková, Ph.D. 2019 Prohlašuji, že jsem práci vypracovala samostatně, že jsem řádně citovala všechny použité prameny a literaturu a že práce nebyla využita v rámci jiného vysokoškolského studia či k získání jiného nebo stejného titulu. V Praze dne 29.7.2019 ........................................ Poděkování Tereza Matějčková, Ph.D. mě podpořila povzbuzujícími konzultacemi, podnětnými připomínkami a trpělivostí během doby, kdy práce vznikala. Jagodě Mackowiak vděčím za přátelskou podporu a Mgr. Veronice Krajíčkové za neocenitelnou radu v začátcích. Nepřímo se o mou práci zasloužil i Adam Anczyk, PhD, který ve mně vzbudil zájem o téma novopohanství a jeho transformace v dnešní společnosti. Všem bych tímto ráda upřímně poděkovala. ABSTRAKT Tato práce si klade za cíl zmapovat vývoj politického myšlení Severského novopohanství a určit faktory, které vedou k politizaci konkrétních typů novopohanských skupin a k jejich příklonu k pravicovému radikalismu. První kapitola po úvodu sestává ze čtyř případových studií, z nichž každá představuje jiný typ skupiny z pohledu místa a okolností vzniku, kontextu, v němž se se vyvíjela jejich náboženská a politická přesvědčení, a ze způsobu legitimizace jejich případného politického aktivismu. Následující dvě kapitoly se soustředí na analýzu historických souvislostí, které zapříčinily rozdílné ideologické směřování skupin v rámci dvou hlavních typů Severského pohanství, Ásatrú a Odinismu, a to ve dvou odlišných kulturních prostředích Evropy a Spojených Států. Závěrečná kapitola přináší syntézu zkoumaných skupin ve vzájemných souvislostech spolu s jejich historickým pozadím; tato syntéza pak nabízí možnou interpretaci procesu jejich radikalizace.
    [Show full text]
  • Nurses and Midwives in Nazi Germany
    Downloaded by [New York University] at 03:18 04 October 2016 Nurses and Midwives in Nazi Germany This book is about the ethics of nursing and midwifery, and how these were abrogated during the Nazi era. Nurses and midwives actively killed their patients, many of whom were disabled children and infants and patients with mental (and other) illnesses or intellectual disabilities. The book gives the facts as well as theoretical perspectives as a lens through which these crimes can be viewed. It also provides a way to teach this history to nursing and midwifery students, and, for the first time, explains the role of one of the world’s most historically prominent midwifery leaders in the Nazi crimes. Downloaded by [New York University] at 03:18 04 October 2016 Susan Benedict is Professor of Nursing, Director of Global Health, and Co- Director of the Campus-Wide Ethics Program at the University of Texas Health Science Center School of Nursing in Houston. Linda Shields is Professor of Nursing—Tropical Health at James Cook Uni- versity, Townsville, Queensland, and Honorary Professor, School of Medi- cine, The University of Queensland. Routledge Studies in Modern European History 1 Facing Fascism 9 The Russian Revolution of 1905 The Conservative Party and the Centenary Perspectives European dictators 1935–1940 Edited by Anthony Heywood and Nick Crowson Jonathan D. Smele 2 French Foreign and Defence 10 Weimar Cities Policy, 1918–1940 The Challenge of Urban The Decline and Fall of a Great Modernity in Germany Power John Bingham Edited by Robert Boyce 11 The Nazi Party and the German 3 Britain and the Problem of Foreign Office International Disarmament Hans-Adolf Jacobsen and Arthur 1919–1934 L.
    [Show full text]
  • Adventists Doing?
    The]ournal of the Association of Adventist Forums The Environment, Stupid , GOD AND THE COMPELLING '' CASE FOR NATURE RESURRECTION OF THE WORLD LETTERS FROM AFRICA WHAT ARE ADVENTISTS DOING? THE CURIOUS IMAGINATION APOCALYPTIC ANTI-IMPERIALISTS ACROBATIC ADVENTISTS January 1993 Volume 22, Number 5 Spectrum Editorial Board Consulting Editors I Beverly Beem Karen Bottomley Edna Maye Loveless Editor English History English I . Roy Branson Walla Walla College Canadian Union College La Sierra University Bonnie L Casey Edward Lugenbeal RoyBenlon if;:._, Anthropology Matbematical Sciences Writer/Editor i~\ Washington, D.C. Atlantic Union College Senior Editor Columbia Union College ~tl Donald R. McAdams TomDybdahl Roy Branson Raymond Cottrell President Etbics,l(ennedy Institute 1beology :1 Lorna Linda, California McAdanls, Faillace, aud Assoc. Georget<iwn University ! Clark Davis Mirgar~t McFarland Assistant Editor JOY ano Coleman c .... Asst Aftorney General Freelance Writer History University of Soutbem California Annapolis, Maryland Chip Cassano Berrien :>Jttings, Michigan Lawrence Geraty Ronald Numbers Molleurus Couperus History of Medicine ! Pbysician President Atlantic Union College University of Wisconsin News Editor · Angwin, California Fritz Guy Benjamin Reaves Gary Chartier Gene Daffern President Pbysician President Oakwood College Frederick, Maryland La Sierra University Karl Hall Gerhard Svrcek.Seiler I Book Review Editor Bonnie Dwyer History of Science Psychiatrist Journalism Beverly Beem Harvard University Vienna, Austria ·:! Folsom,
    [Show full text]
  • ACCH Quarterly Vol. 18, No. 1, March 2012 Letter from the Editors: March 2012
    ACCH Quarterly Vol. 18, No. 1, March 2012 Letter from the Editors: March 2012 Dear Friends, This issue of our quarterly journal marks the beginning of its third year in its new format. As an independent venture, not funded by anybody, our aim is to provide you, our readers, with evaluations of new publications in the field of contemporary church history, i.e. from the beginning of the twentieth century to the present. Our aim is to do this as soon after publication as possible in order to assist your teaching and research. Our team of a dozen editors is drawn from both Europe and North America. Our mandate is to be both ecumenical and international. Because most of us began with an interest in Germany, the affairs of the German churches are frequently examined. But, at least in some sense, this is not fortuitous. For the German churches, Catholic, Protestant and Free Churches, provided striking examples of the perils and dangers for Christian witness during Germany’s subjection to two rival totalitarian systems in the past century. That is why we welcome our Berlin colleague, Manfred Gailus’ review of Martin Greschat’s survey of Protestantism in the Cold War, and Mark Ruff’s comment on the recent article by Olaf Blaschke on the Roman Catholic Kommission für Zeitgeschichte (Commission for Contemporary History). At the same time we ask you to note the positive steps taken to improve Catholic-Jewish relations, as recorded in the collected speeches of Pope John Paul II. We also bring you notice of some other aspects of Vatican diplomacy.
    [Show full text]
  • The Treatment of the Disabled at the Eichberg Asylum for the Mentally Ill in Nazi Germany
    In Fear of the Frail: The Treatment of the Disabled at the Eichberg Asylum for the Mentally Ill in Nazi Germany Markus Benedi kt Kreitmair B.A., Simon Fraser University, 1995 THESIS SUBMlïTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS In the Faculty of Arts (Department of History) O Markus Benedikt Kreitmair 2000 SIMON FRASER ONIVERSlTY March 2000 Ail rights resewed. This work may not be reproduced in whole or in part, by photocopy or other means, without permission of the author. National Library Bibliothèque nationale 1+1 of Canada du Canada Acquisitions and Acquisitions et Bibliographie Services services bibliographiques 395 Wellington Street 395. me Wellingtm OnawaON KlAW O(G8waON K1AON4 Canada canada The author has granted a non- L'auteur a accordé une licence non exclusive licence allowing the exclusive permettant à la National Library of Canada to Bibliothèque nationale du Canada de reproduce, loan, distribute or seil reproduire, prêter, distribuer ou copies of this thesis in microform, vendre des copies de cette thèse sous paper or electronic formats. la forme de rnicrofiche/nlm, de reproduction sur papier ou sur format électronique. The author retains ownership of the L'auteur conserve la propriété du copyright in this thesis. Neither the droit d'auteur qui protège cette thèse. thesis nor substantial extracts fiom it Ni la thèse ni des extraits substantiels may be printed or otherwise de celle-ci ne doivent être imprimés reproduced without the author's ou autrement reproduits sans son permission. autorisation. The National Socialist era was a temfying time for Germany's disabled population.
    [Show full text]
  • One Christian Denomination's Contemporary Struggle Reconciling
    Christian Spirituality and Science Issues in the Contemporary World Volume 10 Issue 1 Chronology, Theology and Geology Article 2 2015 Trouble in Paradise: One Christian Denomination’s Contemporary Struggle Reconciling Science and Belief Ross Cole Avondale College of Higher Education, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://research.avondale.edu.au/css Recommended Citation Cole, R. (2015). Trouble in paradise: One Christian denomination’s contemporary struggle reconciling science and belief. Christian Spirituality and Science, 10(1), 23-32. Retrieved from https://research.avondale.edu.au/css/vol10/iss1/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Avondale Centre for Interdisciplinary Studies in Science at ResearchOnline@Avondale. It has been accepted for inclusion in Christian Spirituality and Science by an authorized editor of ResearchOnline@Avondale. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Cole: Trouble in Paradise: One Christian Denomination’s Contemporary St Trouble in Paradise: One Christian Denomination’s Contemporary Struggle Reconciling Science and Belief H Ross Cole School of Ministry and Theology Avondale College of Higher Education Cooranbong, NSW ABSTRACT Proposed amendments to Seventh-day Adventist Fundamental Belief No. 6 represent an attempt to define acceptable Adventist understandings of creation more tightly and to exclude alternative viewpoints in a creedal fashion. In particular, there ap- pears to be an attempt to exclude anything but a young age for life. One question which may be asked is whether the proposed amendments are in fact sufficient to exclude unwanted views, since there are models which allow for a creation week consisting of seven consecutive, contiguous, literal, twenty-four days, yet which accommodate current scientific understandings in ways recent creationism finds uncomfortable.
    [Show full text]
  • SDA ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE Past, Present and Future
    ANDREWS UNIVERSITY SEMINARY DOCTORAL DISSERTATION SERIES OraaiSzational Past, Present, and, Future Barry David Oliver ASIR Research Center Uu.«*y General Conference of Seventh-day Advent! ANDREWS UNIVERSITY SEMINARY DOCTORAL DISSERTATION SERIES VOLUME XV SDA ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE Past, Present and Future by Barry David Oliver ANDREWS UNIVERSITY PRESS BERRIEN SPRINGS, MICHIGAN Copyright© 1989 Published September 1989 by Andrews University Press Berrien Springs, Ml 49104 ISBN 0-943872-97-9 To Julie with love iii TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS.......................................... viii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS.............................................. x INTRODUCTION.................................................. 1 Background for the Study................................ 1 Statement of Purpose.................................... 5 Delimitations and Scope ................................ 6 Methodology and Sources ................................ 7 Need for the Study and Related Literature.............. 8 Chapter I. THE NEED FOR REORGANIZATION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE EXPANDING MISSIONARY ENTERPRIZE OF THE CHURCH .......... 14 Introduction.................................. .. 14 Global Context: Colonialism and Mission.............. 16 National Context: Nationalism and Mission............ 17 Religious Context: The Gospel and Mission............ 19 Missionary Consciousness and Expansion............ 19 The Activist Style of American Mission ........ 21 A Penchant for Numerics.................. 23 Mission Theory ...............................
    [Show full text]
  • Al(T-Right) Father? Germanic Neopaganism, Nordic Nationalism, and Modern Reception of Old Norse Religion and the Vikings
    Al(t-Right) Father? Germanic Neopaganism, Nordic Nationalism, and Modern Reception of Old Norse Religion and the Vikings Trevor Kieser Master’s Thesis in Viking and Medieval Norse Studies Department of Linguistics and Scandinavians Studies (ILN) University of Oslo Spring 2019 - 30 Credits ii Al(t-Right) Father? Germanic Neopaganism, Nordic Nationalism, and Modern Reception of Old Norse Religion and the Vikings Trevor Kieser Master’s Thesis in Viking and Medieval Norse Studies – MAS4091 Department of Linguistics and Scandinavians Studies (ILN), University of Oslo Spring 2019 - 30 Credits iii © Trevor Kieser 2019 Al(t-Right) Father? Germanic Neopaganism, Nordic Nationalism, and Modern Reception of Old Norse Religion and the Vikings Trevor Kieser http://www.duo.uio.no/ Printer: Reprosentralen, Universitetet i Oslo iv Summary The purpose of this paper is to examine the modern reception of Old Norse religion and the image of the Vikings in a Nationalist context. I briefly describe the Old Norse pagan religion, as well as several extant sources on Old Norse pagan beliefs, before moving on to investigating the Germanic Neopagan movement which started in the late nineteenth to early twentieth century. In order to explain this, however, there needs to be a necessary understanding of the creation and development of the Germanic völkisch movement, which directly led to Germanic Neopaganism. Out of völkisch thinking came the modern-day forms of Germanic Neopaganism, manifesting chiefly in Asatru. Its relation to nationalist thinking and its focus on the Nordic gods have drawn comparisons between Asatruers and Nazis, but this line of thinking is unfair and diminishes the faith of all Asatruers.
    [Show full text]