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Haymarket Riot (Chicago: Alexander J
NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARK NOMINATION NFS Form 10-900 USDI/NPS NRHP Registration Form (Rev. 8-86) OMB No. 1024-0018 HAYMARKET MARTYRS1 MONUMENT Page 1 United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service______________________________________________National Register of Historic Places Registration Form 1. NAME OF PROPERTY Historic Name: Haymarket Martyrs' Monument Other Name/Site Number: 2. LOCATION Street & Number: 863 South Des Plaines Avenue Not for publication: City/Town: Forest Park Vicinity: State: IL County: Cook Code: 031 Zip Code: 60130 3. CLASSIFICATION Ownership of Property Category of Property Private: X Building(s): Public-Local: _ District: Public-State: _ Site: Public-Federal: Structure: Object: Number of Resources within Property Contributing Noncontributing ___ buildings ___ sites ___ structures 1 ___ objects 1 Total Number of Contributing Resources Previously Listed in the National Register:_Q_ Name of Related Multiple Property Listing: Designated a NATIONAL HISTrjPT LANDMARK on by the Secreury 01 j^ tai-M NPS Form 10-900 USDI/NPS NRHP Registration Form (Rev. 8-86) OMB No. 1024-0018 HAYMARKET MARTYRS' MONUMENT Page 2 United States Department of the Interior, National_P_ark Service___________________________________National Register of Historic Places Registration Form 4. STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended, I hereby certify that this __ nomination __ request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. In my opinion, the property __ meets __ does not meet the National Register Criteria. -
The Settlement of Illinois, 1778{Protect
The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Settlement of Illinois, 1778-1830 by Arthur Clinton Boggess This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at http://www.gutenberg.org/license Title: The Settlement of Illinois, 1778-1830 Author: Arthur Clinton Boggess Release Date: October 9, 2010 [Ebook 34049] Language: English ***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE SETTLEMENT OF ILLINOIS, 1778-1830*** Chicago Historical Society's Collection.—Vol. V. The Settlement of Illinois 1778-1830 by Arthur Clinton Boggess, Ph.D. Professor of History and political Science in Pacific University; a Director of the Oregon Historical Society; sometime Harrison Scholar in American History in the University of Pennsylvania; sometime Fellow in American History in the University of Wisconsin. Chicago Published by the society 1908 Contents Preface. .2 Chapter I. The County of Illinois. .4 Chapter II. The Period of Anarchy in Illinois. 33 Chapter III. 62 I. The Land and Indian Questions. 1790 to 1809. 62 II. Government Succeeding the Period of Anarchy, 1790 to 1809. 73 III. Obstacles to Immigration. 1790 to 1809. 81 Chapter IV. Illinois During Its Territorial Period. 1809 to 1818. 89 I. The Land and Indian Questions. 89 II. Territorial Government of Illinois. 1809 to 1818. 100 IV. Transportation and Settlement, 1809 to 1818. 107 IV. Life of the Settlers. 117 Chapter V. The First Years of Statehood, 1818 to 1830. -
Introduction
Introduction SAMUEL W. WITWER* It is hard to believe that almost twenty years have passed since the people of Illinois, pursuant to the old 1870 Illinois Constitution, voted in 1968 to call the Sixth Illinois Constitutional Convention which drafted our present Constitution. For most, if not all of the surviving delegates, numbering about 90 out of the original 116, the convention was an unforgettable experience, a highlight of our lives full of exciting and often dramatic events that we still recall as if they happened only yesterday. We have all watched with interest the application and interpretation of our common brain-child, the 1970 Illinois Constitution, over the intervening years. One of the new provisions of the 1970 Constitution is the "automatic 20-year question" provided in Article XIV, Section l(b), which for the first time in Illinois history, allows the people of our state to decide every twenty years whether or not to call a convention. This means that the General Assembly no longer has the sole discretion with respect to launching constitutional conventions. The Secretary of State, acting in a purely ministerial capacity, is required to place the question of calling a convention on the November general election ballot every twenty years unless within such period the General Assembly has done so. Inasmuch as the General Assembly has not done so since 1968, the automatic question provision of Section 1(b) has been triggered. One of the reasons for the automatic provision was the fact that the 1870 Constitution had become virtually unamendable. It was the hope of the delegates to the 1969-70 convention that at reasonable intervals the people of our state would review their basic law and determine whether there were provisions needful of amendment and, if so, whether revisions should occur by separate amendments legis- latively submitted or, instead, by the holding of an unlimited conven- tion to deal with the Constitution in its entirety. -
Altgeld, John Peter
• John Peter Altgeld was the most controversial pub lic figure in the eastern half oE the natIon in the 1890s, but he's the forgotten man in his home c\lmmuni ty of Little Washington, Richland County, Ohio. Hardly anybody now liv ing in the little rural neigh borhood southeast of Mans field ever heard of Alt geld. And it's a good bel that most Mansfitlders nev er did either. Several books have been written about this coura geous and colorful man. He has fascinated writers since he oecame governor of Illi !lois in 1892. Today he *wou;d be the idol of millions of young liberals throughout the na tion, yet he was one of the most maligned'men ever to hold public office. Born in Germany in 1847, Altgeld was brought to Rich land County when he was only a few months old. His parents settled near New ville in Worthington Town ship. The elder Altgeld held the popular German view of that era, that children should go to work as soon as they reached their teens. .'.. Schooling, it was felt, was ." -- a waste of time. John Peter Altgeld, who grew up in the Mansfield area a.nd became governor of Illinois, might have been a na There were many Ger tiOnal.hero had he been born in the 20th century. His re mans in RicWand County at form Ideas were unpopular during his lifetime and he was the time, including two of attacked unmercifully by the press and his political oppo· Mrs. Altgeld's brothers, Pe nents. -
Constitution Study Guide Study Constitution
of the and the United States States United State of Illinois State Published by the Illinois Community College Board College the Illinois Community by Published Constitution Study Guide Study Constitution Illinois Community College Board 401 East Capitol Avenue Springfield, Illinois 62701-1711 The Illinois Community College Board ensures equal employment/educational opportunities/affirmative action regardless of race, sex, color, national origin, religion, or handicap. Produced by Curriculum Publications Clearinghouse • Western Illinois University • Horrabin Hall 71B • Macomb, IL 61455 • (800) 322-3905 TABLE OF CONTENTs Part One: The Declaration of Independence................................................... 1 . Declaring.Independence............................................................................ 1 . Excerpts.from.the.Declaration.of.Independence.................................... 2 Part Two: The U.S. Constitution......................................................................... 5 . U.S..Constitution.Outline........................................................................... 5 . Writing.the.Constitution:.Introduction.................................................... 6 . Writing.the.Constitution:.The.Federal.System.and.. Separation.of.Powers............................................................................ 12 . Article.I:.The.Legislative.Branch............................................................. 17 . How.a.Bill.Becomes.a.Law..................................................................... -
How the National Guard Grew out of Progressive Era Reforms Matthew Am Rgis Iowa State University
Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Graduate Theses and Dissertations Dissertations 2016 America's Progressive Army: How the National Guard grew out of Progressive Era Reforms Matthew aM rgis Iowa State University Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/etd Part of the Military History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Margis, Matthew, "America's Progressive Army: How the National Guard grew out of Progressive Era Reforms" (2016). Graduate Theses and Dissertations. 15764. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/etd/15764 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. America’s progressive army: How the National Guard grew out of progressive era reforms by Matthew J. Margis A dissertation submitted to the graduate faculty in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Major: Rural, Agricultural, Technological, Environmental History Program of Study Committee: Timothy Wolters, Major Professor Julie Courtwright Jeffrey Bremer Amy Bix John Monroe Iowa State University Ames, Iowa 2016 Copyright © Matthew J. Margis, 2016. All rights reserved. ii DEDICATION This is dedicated to my parents, and the loving memory of Anna Pattarozzi, -
"To the Ragged Edge of Anarchy": the 1894 Pullman Boycott Author(S): Richard Schneirov Source: Magazine of History, Vol
"To the Ragged Edge of Anarchy": The 1894 Pullman Boycott Author(s): Richard Schneirov Source: Magazine of History, Vol. 13, No. 3, The Progressive Era (Spring, 1999), pp. 26-30 Published by: Organization of American Historians Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/25163289 Accessed: 17/04/2010 14:46 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use. Please contact the publisher regarding any further use of this work. Publisher contact information may be obtained at http://www.jstor.org/action/showPublisher?publisherCode=oah. Each copy of any part of a JSTOR transmission must contain the same copyright notice that appears on the screen or printed page of such transmission. JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Organization of American Historians is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Magazine of History. http://www.jstor.org Richard Schneirov "To the of Ragged Edge Anarchy": The 1894 Pullman Boycott Tlhe 1894 Pullman strike and boycott, which pitted one ofthe Dixon line and between East andWest by the unsettled plains and nation's first large industrial unions against the combined Rocky Mountains. -
Immigrants, Nativists, and the Making of Chicago, 1835-1893
Immigrants, Nativists, and the Making of Chicago, 1835-1893 Author: Mimi Cowan Persistent link: http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:104929 This work is posted on eScholarship@BC, Boston College University Libraries. Boston College Electronic Thesis or Dissertation, 2015 Copyright is held by the author, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise noted. Boston College The Graduate School of Arts and Sciences Department of History IMMIGRANTS, NATIVISTS, AND THE MAKING OF CHICAGO, 1835-1893 a dissertation by MIMI COWAN Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy December 2015 ©copyright by MIMI I. COWAN 2015 Immigrants, Nativists, and the Making of Chicago, 1835-1893 Mimi Cowan Advisor, Dr. Kevin Kenny Between 1835 and 1893, the majority of immigrants who settled in Chicago were of Irish or German birth. Even though the city’s economic leaders’ plans to transform Chicago into a center of international trade required the labor of these immigrants, Irish and German Chicagoans were still the targets of nativism. They were not, however, merely objects of nativism; instead, they were able to challenge nativist-inspired policies and assumptions about the inability of immigrants to become loyal Americans. They demonstrated their allegiance to the U. S. through service in independent ethnic militias and challenged policies that they felt unfairly targeted them, such as temperance laws in the 1850s, militia laws in the 1870s, and educational policy in the 1880s. But after 1865, as Chicago industrialized, labor conflict grew. As a result, the success of immigrants’ efforts to demonstrate their allegiance or combat nativist-inspired policies relied on their willingness to distance themselves from radicalism. -
Uoung &En, Itfe Fe Befope Pou. Cwo Ootcee Are
,- & * , !$ u' i ~ORNDECEMBER 30,184? DIED MARCH 12, 1902 B t I: 31 ' "Uoung &en, Itfe fe befope pou. Cwo ootcee are caIlfng pou - o.ne comtne from tbe ewampe of eelflebnees anb force, wbere euccees meane beatb; anb tbg otber from tbe btIItope of Juettce anb progreee, wbere men fatlure brings gIorp. Uwo Itgbte are seen tn pour borfjon -one tbe fast fjablng mareb Itgbt of power, anb tbe otber tbe etowtp rietng eUn of bwman brotberboob. Cwo wape tie open for '?ow-one Leabing to an ever towet anb tower pIain, where are beatb tbe Criee of 1 ~eeeepatr an8 tbe cursee of poor, wbere manboob obrlvele an0 ? 1, , - poeeeeetsit rote Down tbe poieeeeor; anb tbe otber IeaOtng ojsl to tbe bfgbIanbe of tbe morntng, wbere arEqearb tbe gIab eboute of bumapitp anb wbere boneet effort 10 rewarbeb witb tmmortaIitp." 4 JOHN PETER ALTGELD Thcre ;iras rr inGleuii! Liberiy's clear. llght Sllo~rerzc.i,er- oil a brar'cr sreiic ilzati thut. Here numasa prisoir, !here n :Ilur~?rho sat High iri thc hdls of Siaic! Heyo~zdike might Of ig7~0~atrcerliid mobs :crl~ose l%ii,cli~tgPress Yells at tl~~i~.bidding like fire slni,?l.'s hoi~~tds, Read~rwith coarse copvice tu cirrsr7 or blcss. To +iiukc or 1~7rrrrakerirlers! Lo. therc sar~rids 4 gratirtg of tlrc doors, orid tlircc poor rricri. Helfless rirzd haled, I~nzirzgrrnirght to zzrte, Cotirc jroffi their larzy-smicd toliibs, look 14p irrid lit~e, ' And thai~lzthis 3Inrz tlzat tile! are free a,fnir~! Atid he-to all tlze ?aorld this trrrirt dares say, "Crrrse as 3'011 will 1 I hrr7.e bccir jrrst this dny" -1 'oliairiiic DcClcyre. -
An Inventory of Local Governments in Illinois
AN INVENTORY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENTS IN ILLINOIS February 25, 2021 Table of Contents INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................................... 1 DIFFERENCES AMONG REPORTING AGENCIES ........................................................................................................... 3 MAJOR FINDINGS ....................................................................................................................................................... 7 Additional Findings ............................................................................................................................................ 10 METHODOLOGY & DATA ......................................................................................................................................... 10 OVERVIEW OF LOCAL GOVERNMENTS ........................................................................................................ 13 DESCRIPTION OF LOCAL GOVERNMENTS ................................................................................................................. 13 General Purpose Local Governments ................................................................................................................ 13 Special Purpose Local Governments ................................................................................................................. 15 POPULATIONS OF LOCAL GOVERNMENTS IN ILLINOIS ............................................................................................ -
Lincoln Park
Panel 1 Panel 2 Panel 3 Panel 4 POINTS OF INTEREST LINCOLN PARK COME TO JOHANN WOLFGANG VON JOHN PETER ALTGELD LIGHT PEACE AND JUSTICE GOETHE MONUMENT MONUMENT 1 5 11 12 EMANUEL SWEDENBORG The stunning Margo McMahon produced Herman Hahn sculpted this This sculpture memorializes SHAKESPEARE MEMORIAL bricolage this sculpture owned by Soka enormous figure in 1910 of a Illinois’ first foreign-born 14 MONUMENT mosaic at Kathy Gakkai International, a world- young man holding an eagle governor, John Peter Altgeld, who The bronze portrait bust of 18 William Ordway Osterman wide network of lay Buddhists on his knee, to pay homage to spearheaded progressive reforms. Emanuel Swedenborg, produced ict r Partridge’s sculpture of Beach consists that has one of its headquarters the famous German writer and Created by John Gutzon de la by Swedish sculptor Adolf Jonnson William Shakespeare, of thousands in Chicago. The organization is philosopher Johann Wolfgang Mothe Borglum, one of America’s and dedicated in 1924, was stolen ©2014 Chicago Park District which portrays the of tile pieces. dedicated to a common vision von Goethe. most famous sculptors, the and never recovered. The Chicago playwright and poet Lead artist Andy Bellomo worked for more than of a better world through the monument was installed on Labor Park District replicated the missing in Elizabethan period a year and a half with other artists, community empowerment of the individual Day in 1915. bust in 2012 using the original 8 HUG CHICAGO clothing, was dedicated volunteers, and students on this project. and the promotion of peace, plaster model that had recently Highlighting Chicago’s diversity, the Hug Chicago in April 1894. -
| Book Reviews |
| Book Reviews | The Body of John Merryman: through their state, Lincoln replied: not give the Supreme Court original ju- Abraham Lincoln and the Sus- risdiction to issue writs of habeas cor- pension of Habeas Corpus I must have troops to defend this pus, but section 14 of the Judiciary Act Capital. Geographically it lies sur- of 1789 gave this power to both indi- By Brian McGinty rounded by the soil of Maryland; vidual justices and district court judges; Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA, and mathematically the neces- therefore, in either event, Taney was 2011. 253 pages, $29.95 sity exists that they should come acting legally when he ordered General over her territory. Our men are George Cadwalader, the military com- Abraham Lincoln and Treason in not moles, and can’t dig under mander of Fort McHenry, to “have the the Civil War: The Trials of John the earth; they are not birds, and body of John Merryman” brought to his Merryman can’t fly through the air. There is courtroom. no way but to march across, and Cadwalader declined Taney’s order, By Jonathan W. White that they must do. But in doing citing President Lincoln’s suspension of Louisiana State University Press, Baton Rouge, this there is no need of collision. the writ of habeas corpus as his justi- LA, 2011. 191 pages, $49.95 (cloth), $18.95 Keep your rowdies in Baltimore, fication. For, on April 27, Lincoln had (paper) and there will be no bloodshed. written to General Winfield Scott: “If Go home and tell your people at any point or in the vicinity of the REVIEWED BY HEN R Y CO H EN that if they will not attack us, we military line” between Philadelphia and will not attack them; but if they Washington, “you find resistance which On April 12, 1861, the South fired on do attack us, we will return it, renders it necessary to suspend the writ Fort Sumter and the Civil War began.