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Winter 2008-2009 historical society Connecting Maine •

Ag r e e a b l e Ne w s : Tw e nt y Ye a r s Engaging Minds • Of Co l l e ct i on s Pr o g r e s s

Also in this issue: MHS Than k s to Dono r s Preserving History maine historical society 2 Marieke Margaret Harland eter G. Peter Jane Preston riscilla B.Doucette Priscilla orace W. Horace Stephanie arolyn B. Carolyn VanDerSteenhoven Holly Kathleen Linda E. MAINE Joseph Eldon Sophie Maine William D. Barry D. William Tracy andace Kanes Candace Nicholas Jacqueline Fenlason Jacqueline Christopher Kristie oger Gilmore, 2nd Gilmore, Roger Melissa uhail Bisharat Suhail McKay Randall Staff Carolin Allan Frances David Nancy tephen Bromage Stephen 1822 Incorporated obert Kemp Robert Crane Hurd-Forsyth ichard D’Abate Richard M.Cronkhite James F. James Beau John Philip Cynthia Dana Steven H. R. Robert McPheeters L. Dani Fazio Dani Elizabeth ric Baxter Eric Jamie Sara R. Lamaestra Leslie Bonnie Mendoza Amoroso Morrison iller Jr. Miller Littlefield Levinsky Eastman Philbrick Laurie Hanslip Murray Cimino HISTORICAL Jane Foden Jane Morrell Mayer Horton Spoerl Regier Collins Noyes Memory Diana Fish Diana Harris Noble Education Morfit . Jordan Jr, Jordan H. Twiss Pollitt Administration Archbald Atripaldi Officers Trustees . BaRoss, P. Rice E. Museum Murphy ivesay, 1st Livesay, Library Millinger, Vance Puzio Hahn Nash urator of the of Curator Inventory Registrar Inventory Curatorial Museum Visitor Visitor Curator Digital of Director Cataloger, Image Library Head Archivist/Cataloger Public Library Corporate Mary Katherine James Neil Donna Imelda Lendall Frederic Jotham Paul harles D. Whittier D. Charles Jean Nicholas Director of Director Americorps School Coordinator Community Vice Treasurer Secretary Network President

xecutive Director Executive ssistant Director Assistant Facilities Director the to Assistant Administrative Development Coordinator Marketing/Public Development of Director Assistant Finance: Administration & Finance of Director Development Development Development Vice . Wescott A. R. . Wilkinson T. P. Of Services Services Services M. SOCIETY Services President M. A. Reference Assistant A. Partnership Rolde Smith Nelson Store L. Manager Project Library . Witte H. President Stoddard Richardson Assistant Schaefer Trafton Ryan Archivist Thompson Photo Education Partnership Education Human Manager Museum Manager Librarian Coordinator Coordinator Coordinator Technician Services Curator Administrator Officer Officer Assistant Assistant Services

Coordinator II Pope Resource Relations Assistant MAINE BACK MOVING Tw AGREEABLE What’s new? What’s HERITA and it helped give helped it and 1930s, the throughout resonated not, or cliché political a whether sentiment, This standard.”) “potato the it (Call heartland. the of values and generosity the on depend nation. the feeding work, dependable its do to continues world rural the right, and left failing are institutions financial point. a 1931? in D.C. Washington to potatoes of cart ox an drive Why issue. this of cover the with start Let’s Generosity inTimesofTrouble Page 5 Page 4 Page 3 Page o f Table present I in especially Generosity, point. one for perhaps except world, different a in live We argument. same the making is one no but 1930s, the as serious as bit every seem troubles our Today ONLINE H at Progress MAINE dard”: recession proof, depression proof, and good when baked or boiled. or baked when good and proof, depression proof, recession dard”: hand. in hand go munities com- strong of building the and history of preservation the that believe work, our in turmoil? social and difficulty financial of face the in give they do Why concludes). campaign the when year next recognition separate receive will more—who campaign—hundreds capital ongoing our to donors mention to (not of work ongoing the support to year the throughout donations generous made have names— the scan to moment a take people—please of hundreds and Hundreds istorical istorical enty enty : : the : :

G COMMUNITY HISTORY MHS E Y Exhibit n the midst of a great depression, when cities, industries, and sophisticated and industries, cities, when depression, great a of midst the In

Contents as o ears PRO NEWS: S LIBRARY ociety ociety LIBRARY: Maine J ECT IN J , our donor list for the fiscal year 2007-2008 (starting on p. 11). p. on (starting 2007-2008 year fiscal the for list donor our A, OURNAL f aine (among other (among Maine -

aine, is still alive in a time of trouble. For evidence of this of evidence For trouble. of time a in alive still is Maine, all it an enduring value, or better yet, the “potato stan- “potato the yet, better or value, enduring an it Call — Executive Director Executive — D’Abate Richard t was a stunt, of course, but course, of stunt, a was It Genealogy SEARCHING the Maine MHS PEOPLE Page 8, 9 8, Page 7 Page 6 Page

aine and the and Maine NETWORK MAINE A Great Deal Deal Great Year Maps : :

History MEMORY AND : n times of trouble, in other words, you must you words, other in trouble, of times In merican heartlands) a new regional pride. regional new a heartlands) American Conferences: YOUR EVENTS eacher ofTeacher Space associated with his expedition. his with associated objects several and scrapbook a donated recently Hawkes Morrill Audrey widow His Hoover. Herbert President to toes pota- Maine of cart a delivered he where D.C. Washington and Philadelphia, City, York New through oxen of team a drove Falmouth of Hawkes Lenville 1931, In 1931. scrapbook, Hawkes the from page A On ROOTS

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t must be that they believe they that be must It Mr. Cover: Page 11-15 Page 10 Page Portland CONTRI SPOTLI - F B UTURE UIL MHS awkes was making was Hawkes D IN G Thanks : B F G

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THE MMN PARTNER Museum MHS - Agreeable News — Twenty Years of Progress at Maine

Historical Society MHS MUSEUM

In 1987, four collaborating institutions – the Brick Store Museum, Old York Historical Society, the York Institute (now Saco Museum), and Maine Historical Tour group at WLH, 2007: The recent restoration of the Cover, Agreeable Society – worked together and published Agreeable Situ- WLH, the expanded exhibit schedule, and new types of Situations: Agreeable ations, a ground-breaking catalog of the decorative arts programs effectively reach new audiences. Situations was published in Southern Maine. in 1987 and remains a valuable catalog of For Maine Historical Society, the project was a starting introduce an exhibit gallery, a program auditorium, a gift Southern Maine point for a twenty-year period of institutional develop- shop, staff offices, and collections storage. In many ways collections. ment that continues today. 489 formalized and made tangible the operations of a public museum. Over this period there has been an impressive -- even mind-boggling -- resume of achievements for the Society. The scope of these projects shows a progressive pattern 1999 – Launched Maine Memory Network. of growth and accomplishment. Each has been guided by the leadership and creative energy of staff, trustees, and many others and with a thoughtful commitment to pro- Cutting edge and clever, the MMN has been a vibrant and fessional standards for museum and library practice. effective strategy to reach a statewide audience. It has proven to be a powerful tool that brings information and historical Here is a list of the major accomplishments – content to users, and gives partner organizations a way to share collections. Today there are nearly 180 contributing 1989 – Completed Historic Structures Report of the Wadsworth Longfellow House – partners and hundreds of thousands of annual users.

Just as Agreeable Situations cataloged the collections – the HSR defined the history of 2002 – Completed the Restoration of the 1785 Wadsworth the Longfellow House and established priorities for preservation. This document was Longfellow House. a vital resource that guided work to preserve the structure, and inform the reinterpre- tation and furnishing plan for the house. Guided by the Historic Structures Report and supported through a capital campaign, this project involved a thorough 1994 – Purchased 489 Congress St. and Created the Center for Maine History. refurbishing of interior rooms, conservation of collections, and a new interpretive approach to the House and the Since 1907, MHS had operated in the Longfellow house and the Research Library. Maine Historical Society PastPerfect-Online Database Page 1 of 1 Longfellow story. The acquisition of 489 Congress St. was a bold and challenging step. This build- ing provided new space for the organization, and with it came the opportunity to 2007 – Began the Restoration and Expansion of the Research Maine Historical Society PastPerfect-Online Database Page 1 of 1 Library.

This major campaign will restore the historic library and provide a new wing that will provide much needed collec- tion storage and staff spaces. The project is underway today. The restored building will re-open early in 2009, while funds Object Record continue to be raised to complete the campaign.

Object # 2006.146 Object Record Of course there are many other accomplishments not on this Object Model, Ship Name list ranging from initiatives to provide electronic access to the Object # 2006.146 Other collection to the introduction of new programs for school-age Object Model of Battleship Georgia Name Model, Ship Name and adult audiences.

Other Description Model of the Battleship ”Georgia.” Model of Battleship Georgia Name Two masts, three smokestacks with black tops (made of paper?), Every now and then it is interesting and useful to stop, take Description Model ofand the gun/cannon Battleship ”Georgia.” turrets at front, Two masts,back, three and smokestackssides. Some string stock, and look at where we have come. Twenty years is not with blackrigging. tops (madeTop painted of paper?), yellow, sides and gun/cannonwhite and turrets red. Carvedat front, as if it were such a long period – yet the growth of the organization over back, andin thesides. water Some with string blue and white rigging.waves. Top painted ”Georgia” yellow, written sides on stern. this time has been significant. If the past twenty years are white andBlack red. stencilled Carved as letters if it were on bottom, in the waterperhaps with ablue reused and white packing crate? any indication, when 2028 arrives Maine Historical Society waves. ”Georgia” written on stern. Black stencilled letters on bottom, will be leading the way with new and creative ways to bring Date perhaps1904 a reused circa packing crate? Maine history to our audiences. Date Image 1904 circa012\2006146.JPG Image 012\2006146.JPG John Mayer PastPerfect Online: Over the past twenty years, inventory and cataloging proj- ects have made both library and museum collections accessible on the world wide — Museum Curator web. PastPerfect Online allows internet users to search the museum collections from the “Online Resources” section of the MHS website.

(207) 774-1822 • [email protected] • 489 Congress Street • Portland, ME 04101 3 (207) 774-1822 • [email protected] • 489 Congress Street • Portland, ME 04101 Home | About | Support | News & Events | Library & Research | Museums & Exhibits | Longfellow House | For Schools | Home | About | Support | News & Events | Library & ResearchContact |Us Museums | Search & Exhibits | Longfellow House | For Schools | Contact Us | Search MHS websites: www.MaineHistory.org | www.MaineMemory.netMHS websites: | www.HWLongfellow.org | www.VintageMaineImages.com www.MaineHistory.org | www.MaineMemory.net | www.HWLongfellow.org | www.VintageMaineImages.com

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http://mainehistory.pastperfecthttp://mainehistory.pastperfect-online.com/32314cgi/mweb.exe?request=record;id=4B94-online.com/32314cgi/mweb.exe?request=record;id=4B945249-CC9A5249--CC9A4786...-478610/21/2008... 10/21/2008 MHS programs 4 Hampden: others. among settlement early and inventors Belcher, Supply musician century 19th canning, corn exhibits: for topics several identified group Farmington the Farmington: Updates Team MCHP from the from exhibits existing the out round will resources local shipping. and processing, fish smuggling, on exhibits creating is group Lubec Lubec: Society. the from resources with along planning exhibit their in ideas these use will team Islesboro island. the on impact their and transportation, isolation, of themes fore the to brought people!) Islesboro: stronger. - community their and – team their ing Historical homes. local of ries into delve school and a and school ture. and agriculture, area, the on impact military harvest, potato the including topics of Isle: Presque collections. and stories solicit help project. New Bridge. Wire the and Fair, Portland the cutting, ice including exhibits, for ics Portland: New http://mainechp.wordpress.com/. the visit progress, their follow to and activities team the about information more For aspects. known little many adding while familiar, of foundations the the and shipbuilding, Knox, on exhibits Depression, Great the about ries Thomaston: developed. has class tory Maine CommunityHeritageProject—What’sNew? ortland Fair in Fair Portland n exciting partnership between the middle the between partnership exciting An oncentrating on maritime history, the history, maritime on Concentrating McCurdy brochure describes their plans and will and plans their describes brochure A ociety update equipment, thereby mak- thereby equipment, update Society ampden history by researching the sto- the researching by history Hampden public brainstorm session (25 session brainstorm public A niversity of University The his project plan includes oral histo- oral includes plan project This fter a walking tour of downtown, of tour walking a After his team is researching a range a researching is team This ibrary and Library homaston history which may be may which history Thomaston Smokehouse his group identified eight top- eight identified group This heir current focus is to help the the help to is focus current Their eptember to promote the promote to September Maine ral histories and other and histories Oral ivil War. War. Civil chool began to to began School Museum. blog at blog MCHP Presque hey used the used They icmac cul- Micmac Historical t builds on builds It New sle his- Isle Henry The On kickoffdaythestudents: tions throughouttheyear. serve asabeginningbenchmark.Thestudentswillrevisittheirquestionsandassump- ing placestheybelievedtobeimportantinthecity.Theseintroductoryactivitieswill wanted tolearnabouttheircommunity.Theyalsocreatedownmaps,indicat- The studentsfirstbrainstormedwhattheyalreadyknewaboutBathand writing skills,they’llcreateexhibitsfortheirMCHPwebsite. structure. Intheprocessoflearningaboutlocalhistoryanddevelopingresearch its architectureandbusinessuse,alongwiththepeopleeventsrelatedtothat they’ll thinkofDomino’s asbeinglocatednextto theGovernorKingmonument! quickly remembered“thatmonument nearDomino’sPizza.”Perhapsfromnowon kids werejustasinterestedtolearn thatMaine’sfirstgovernorwasfromBathand to haveaccessthenewMaine MemoryNetworktoolstobuildwebpages.Butthe part ofthefirsteighttownsin countrytobedoingthisandthattheyarethefirst associations fromonesessionto the next.Theywereimpressedtolearnthattheyare plagued the walking tours. The students were great, asking questions The daywastrulyengagingandwentoffwithoutahitch–aside from thedrizzlethat and making • • • of 7 The BathCommunityTeamheldadaylongMCHPkickoffeventforaneagergroup Bath StudentsKickitOff history andcreatewebsitesasameanstosharethathistory.] is currentlyworkingwitheightcommunitiesthroughoutthestatetoexplorelocal State Library,fundedbyagrantfromtheInstituteofMuseum&ibraryervices, [This nationallyrecognizedprogram,apartnershipbetweenMHSandtheMaine tour ofdowntownBathonOctober1st. Historian RobinHainesleadsBath7thgradersonawalking th can be used to investigate history. can beusedtoinvestigatehistory. Learned about collections at the Bath Historical Society and how they Were introducedtotheMCHPandMaineMemoryNetwork; Completed awalkingtourandscavengerhuntofthedowntown; graders. Groups of four students each will study one downtown building, graders.Groupsoffourstudentseachwillstudyonedowntownbuilding, MHS LIBRARY 5

The Handsome in Nick Noyes - Head of Library Services Society. Historical The expansion and renovation of the MSH ResearchThe expansion and renovation the Brown ResearchLibrary—soon to be called on schedule. We anticipateLibrary—is proceeding early January 2009, followed“building delivery” in enable library staff and vol- by a six week period to our great collections. unteers to move and re-shelve suspension of all libraryThis means a temporary of January and February. Theservices in the months new building will contain state-of-the-art collections storage on three levels with offices, a conference Memory Maine the and room, projects special room, eleva- Network. Most exciting: a staircase hall with andtor! The original building will have renovated restored reading rooms, technical services processing three newareas, a photo studio, painting storage, and bathrooms. There will be climate control throughout. toA tunnel under the Garden will eventually connect will bethe Museum building. The Longfellow Garden planreplanted in the spring according to the original and the wall will also be replaced. days drawLook for further announcements as moving publicnear. Plans are in motion for dedications and celebrations in late spring. Moving Back Back Moving New and to a Library Renewed Consider taking (or giving) a chair! Maine A named chair can memorialize a friend, campaign as you Challenge! Co., is creating a new chair especially for Have a seat at history’s table! For this and other opportunities, call the development office at Huston and History: $500

Help us meet the ge Kres

Chair in rich oak and leather, there will be 43 new chairs in the main reading room. a loved one, or yourself. 207-774-1822. Maine furniture designer, There are many naming opportunities left for generous donors to the campaign. make your year-end plans for 2008. Yes, these are not easy times, but as our director, Richard D’Abate, notes in this issue, giving in troubled times has always been part of the Maine way. Please be as generous as possible. Maine history is a part of us! For more information about the campaign, pledge cards, or credit card transactions, please call Leslie Hahn, 207-774- 1822, or simply send your check directly to MHS Library Campaign, 489 Congress St. Portland ME 04101. Thank you! A We encourage you to consider giving to the MHS Library To date we have raised approximately $8M in gifts and pledges from nearly two hundred individuals, corporations, and foundations. It is a very significant sum, but not yet where we need to be. The Kresge Foundation has issued a challenge and given us to the end of the year to make it: raise up to $600,000 by December 31st, 2008, and Kresge will leverage those gifts with an additional $400,000, bringing us to $9M. Raise $9.5M and we can eliminate the cost of long-term financing. The freedom to plan our future requires meeting our goals today. To do this we must have your help. As you can see from this page, the renovation and expansion of the MHS research library is nearing completion and plans are underway for mov- ing back in the first two months of the new year. It’s a very exciting time; librarians are already imagining what it will be like to ride that strange new luxury, an elevator. Nonetheless there’s still some very important business to do, and it’s pressing. We must finish the campaign. $9M by Year End — Library Campaign Goal: PEOPLE AND EVENTS 6 Thompson, ca.1819. and HillIslands,byDavidSamuel North shoreofLakeHuronshowingBilberry 42. Thenameofthejournalhas changedovertheyears: cooperation withtheDepartment ofHistoryattheUniversityMaine.Thisdatabasecontainsfully searchablepagesfromVolumes9through Maine Historyistheonlyperiodicaldevotedto scholarshiponMainehistory.Itispublishedthreetimesayear by theMaineHistoricalSocietyin Online Resourcessectionofwww.mainehistory.org andloginwithyourusernamepassword(orcreateanaccountifyoudon’t haveone). load –morethan8000pages!Onecanalsodownloadtheseparate indexfromthesiteandgotospecificpageinquestion.Clickon website, www.mainehistory.org.Thejournals,Volumes9-42,are fullytext-searchableandavailablefordown- Back issuesoftheMHSjournal,MaineHistory, - EssentialResearchToolGoesOnline Important NewBenefitforMHS Members 26) related to the important Canadian mapmaker, David Thompson. The 26) relatedtotheimportantCanadianmapmaker,DavidThompson.The Congress topresentapaperonpartoftheThomasBarclaycollection(Coll. national FederationofLibraryAssociationsWorldandInformation Library staffmemberFrancesPollitttraveledtoQuebecCityfortheInter- Interest toCanadians MHS MapsofGreat for mappresentation traveled toQuebecCity Collection Cataloger, Fran Pollitt,MHSMap Maine Historical Society Quarterly; Volume 13 (1973)-Volume 33(1994): Maine Historical SocietyNewsletter; Volume 9(1969) -Volume12(1973): Boundary Commissioners. son andhisson,Samuel,presentedtothe and printedmapsdrawnbyDavidThomp- in thecollectionarebeautifulmanuscripts Commissioner for the boundary work. Also Commissioner fortheboundarywork.Also Anthony Barclay(1792-1877),theBritish or soveryrarelettersbyThompsonto Woods. TheSocietyholdsonehundred the GreatLakeswestwardtoLakeof British surveyor for the boundary along David Thompson(1770-1857)wasthe Research Library. website: http://www.ifla.org or at the MHS read onlineattheIFLAAnnualConference David Thompson,1817-1826”andmaybe the UnitedStates:lettersandmapsof al boundarybetweenBritishCanadaand paper isentitled,“Mappingtheinternation- are now available to members through the MHS

vidual PDF files to members on the MHS website. vidual PDF filestomembers ontheMHS website. Volume 43and subsequent issueswillbeavailable asindi- Volume 34(1994) -Volume42(2006):MaineHistory . presented byMr.McCormickandHanley. her achievementswerenotedinalegislativecertificate that Ms.Dionne-MorangreceivedfromGilderLehrman, collection ofbooksfortheschoollibrary,and$1000 Representative Stephen Hanley. In addition to the plaque, along withStateSenatorEarleMcCormickand Dionne-Morang fromGardinerAreaMiddleSchool, the Year.Picturedisthisyear’sawardrecipient,Dianna Preserve AmericatoawardtheMaineHistoryTeacherof the GilderLehrmanInstituteforAmericanHistoryand Once again,MaineHistoricalSocietyteamedupwith Teacher oftheYear Maine History SEARCHING YOUR ROOTS 7 .

www.nerge.org Kathy Amoroso - Director of Digital Projects Manchester, Regional New HAmpshire 22-26 April 2009 Genealogical Conference Great Deal Genealogy Genealogy Conferences: A skills and make connections with otherWant to polish research way is to attend a genealogy conference.genealogists? One great think that conferences will be too ad- Beginners often mistakenly many lectures and workshops at these 1-4vanced for them, but toward them. Everyone who doesn’tday gatherings are geared a particular kind of record or geographichave experience with more advanced genealogists will find ses- area is a beginner. The and methodologies. sions about new technologies reasons to attend genealogy conferences: There are three main how to do research with certainThe first is to learn – learn and learnrecord types, learn how to use genealogy software, lived.about the historic times when your ancestors meet other peopleThe second is to network. It’s a great way to friends andwho are researching their family’s history. Close but at confer- family are not always interested in our research, with enthusiasticences discoveries and excitement can be shared meet the profes- people. Conferences are also a great way to are always open tosionals, speakers, and authors of books who questions and give great advice. exhibitions! Re- The third reason to attend a conference is the from book sellers,gional and national conferences have displays and genealogicalsoftware and website companies, publishers, Master Genealogist,and historical societies (Ancestry.com, The Genealogi- FamilySearch.org, Proquest, Quintin Publications, Family Treecal Publishing Co., National Genealogical Society, Society, to nameMagazine, New England Historic Genealogical the professionals,a few). There’s an open invitation to chat with in addition to getting great discounts. and nationally, soConferences are held year-round, regionally it’s easy to find one nearby. For a list of genealogy conferences in New England, check www.mainehistory.org/genevents Street in com- Publishing Museum. Main The images—which Maine in the midst of Marine Illustrating and Enjoy Christmas the with Longfellows (Last tour leaves at 4 p.m.) Penobscot Eastern House Tours

December 1-December 30 Upcoming Exhibit… Children’s Activities & Book Fair Maine between 1910 and 1940. 12:00 noon to 5:00 p.m. Wadsworth-Longfellow House our the Longfellow House at Maine Historical Society this December and and December this Society Historical Maine at House Longfellow the our A Longfellow Family Christmas, circa 1850

experience a traditional Christmas of the 1850s. The house will be decorated decorated be will house The 1850s. the of Christmas traditional a experience and open for tours daily from Monday, December 1 through Tuesday, Decem-

Main Street, Fairfield, ME circa 1920s. Businesses seen include the Star ME circa 1920s. Businesses seen include Main Street, Fairfield, pool hall, picture theater, as well as a bakery, Theater, an early moving supplied appliance store. The Kennebec River pharmacy, and electrical lum- for such industries as textiles, furniture, Fairfield with water power of the Penobscot Marine Museum ber, and paper. Courtesy Downtown Views from the Eastern Illustrating and Publishing Company Feb 12-May 31, 2009 This exhibit features remarkable scenes of life along munities across were made by employees of the Company, a producer of postcards—capture change: automobiles arriving in quiet rural outposts, horses disappear- ing from bustling small towns, and communities, as always, on the move. This exhibit was organized by the Main Street, ine: Ma

ber 30, 2008. mid-19th the of With poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow in Cambridge and his sister Anne Longfel- celebrations yuletide the convey letters family Portland, in Pierce low pudding plum and turkey century. Warm quilts adorn the beds, children’s games and other toys entertain, ever- roast oysters, of dinner a and halls, the deck ivy and greens awaits the Wadsworth Longfellow family and their friends this winter holiday. annual the and Activities Children’s enjoy to invited are guests tour, the Following Museum MHS the to Holiday Book and Gift Fair (opening Saturday, December 6) next door at the Maine entrance includes house the to Admission Society. Historical exhibit, ‘Art of the People: Folk Art in Maine.’ T maine memory network 8 Comsat radomereceiver station,Andover,1980 area inthespaceage. new highschoolwasnamed“Telstar”tohonortheroleof for CommunicatingbySatelliteonthecover.In1968,Bethel’s tories in1962featuredanartist’ssketchoftheEarthStation It wassuchasignificanteventthatallMainetelephonedirec- revolution. tional television,hadbegunwithMaineattheforefrontof The eraofsatellitecommunications,includingliveinterna- the EarthStationtosimilarstationsinFranceandEngland. Johnson, andsendinganimage of theAmerican flag in front of Telstar, broadcastingthevoiceofVicePresidentLyndonB. July 11,theantennainAndoverpickedupandsentsignalsto launched fromCapeCanaveral,Florida.At6:29p.m.on On July10,thefirstprivatelyownedsatellite,TelstarI,was Andover cametonationalprominenceonJuly11,1962. complex.” earth, andthat’swhyitwasthefirstplaceforanearthstation frequency interference,isthequietestplaceonfaceof of strategicmarketing,said,“Andover,Maine,interms from AT&Tin1987,RobertOhneiser,MCIseniormanager from othermicrowavesignals.WhenMCIboughtthestation because ofitsproximitytoEuropeandthelackinterference Andover becamethehomeoffirstU.S.earthstation improved withlatersatellites. minutes internationallyineachtwo-plushourorbit.Times catch thesignal.Transmittingtimeswerelimited–about20 had tobeablemoveinvariousdirectionswithprecision liptical orbit,whichmadetrackingitchallenging.Theantenna Telstar satellitewithwhichitcommunicatedtraveledonanel- The antennaanditshousinghadtobesolargebecausethe station intheUnitedStates. antenna –thefirstearthstationorsatellitecommunication The bubble,calledtheradome,houseda340-ton,7-story A Maine andtheSpaceAge 25,000 visitorsayearinthe1960s. trees ofAndoverinwesternMainedrewsome of placeamongthemountains,ponds,andpine 16-story inflatablefabricbubblethatseemedout signals, Andover,1962 Horn antennaforreceivingTelstar lite communicationswasallbut forgotten. updated –andsmallerequipment. Maine’sprominenceintheeraofsatel- The radomeandhornantennawere dismantledin1985,andreplacedwith sion, hadagreatereffectonpeople’s livesthanthemannedspaceprogram. Telstar, peoplenotedonthe40 All ofthatandmorehappenedwithcommunicationssatellites. rebroadcast. not havetoberecordedatabreakingnewseventthenflownoverseas for Satellites mightmakenewsreportingmoretimelyasmagnetictape would limited livetransmissionsfromthe1964summerOlympicsinTokyo, Japan. than $30million,plus$3milliontolaunchthesatellite.Therewas talkof cost oftheproject:TelstarandsatellitegroundstationsAT&T more The promiseofsatellitecommunicationswasimmense,emphasized bythe — MaineMemory NetworkCurator Candace Kanes th anniversaryofthefirstsatellitetransmis- MAINE MEMORY NETWORK 9 Aerial view of Earth Station, Andover, 1962 All images contributed by Maine Historical Society

rom historical f ects bj o d , is an online museum and raphs, an g ocuments, photo d historical f

Earth Station for Communicating by Satellites, Andover, 1962

archive o aine. societies, libraries, museums, and archives across the state of M Maine Memory Network, www.MaineMemory.net Spotlight on Maine Memory Network Contributing Partner Portland Harbor Museum — A Historical Mystery Earle and Sylvia Angell of South Portland donated more than 500 glass negatives to the Portland Harbor Museum in 1992. Earle, an amateur historian, reportedly recovered some of the negatives from the trash. Willard Express, South Portland, ca. 1910. Who took the photographs? Why were they in the trash? Where were some of them Charles Willard behind the wheel of a Model T taken? The museum has worked to solve these mysteries – but has not arrived at a Ford on Deake Street in South Portland. The car definitive answer. is loaded with Christmas presents. A sign on the side identifies it as the “Willard Express.” Different theories have been advanced regarding the identity of the photographer or photographers. An examination of the various images and the styles of photography within the collection suggests that more than one photographer captured the im- ages. Even with the mystery intact about the origins of the photos, they are valuable because they provide a visual record of life in and around Portland during the late contri b utin g partners nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.

Many relate to the maritime culture of Portland – but many other subjects are covered from architecture to domestic life. The photographs are documentary in nature, but are compositionally and aesthetically striking as well.

The glass plate negatives date from the 1870s to the 1910s, with the majority of the photos taken between 1890 and 1915 in Portland, South Portland, and Cape Elizabeth.

Fort Preble, South Portland, 1901. A view of the southernmost mouth of Portland The Moulton Boys, Harbor, looking toward the tents and buildings Cushing’s Point, ca. 1900 of Fort Preble in the background. The fort, built Albert, Bryant and Manning in 1808, served as a guard to the main channel Moulton at Cushing’s Point of the inner harbor. In the foreground is the near what is now Bug Light current location of Southern Maine Community Park in South Portland, with College, where the Portland Harbor Museum also their dog and horse-drawn is located. cart. All three boys became doctors. Bryant became a psychiatrist and Albert and Manning ophthalmologists.

CONTRIBUTING Partner profile: PORTLAND HARBOR MUSEUM www.portlandharbormuseum.org

Mission: portland harbor mu- Collections: the museum possesses an Exhibitions: the museum’s current exhibit, Discover seum educates both young and old extensive collection of artifacts, photographs, Portland Harbor, is on display at 510 Congress Street about the local and global signifi- paintings, models, and documents relating to in Portland. In addition, an exhibition of then-and-now cance of portland harbor in history the maritime culture of casco bay and portland photographs, displayed at Ocean Gateway, features and culture. The museum staff harbor. Liberty ship materials – from photo- images from The Angell Collection. engages young people by offering graphs to oral histories, worker paraphernalia free admission, classroom visits, to memorabilia – are plentiful. The museum Exhibit Hours: teacher lesson plans, and museum owns timbers, ship parts, and artifacts from the 510 Congress Street, Portland: tours. The museum’s lectures, clipper ship snow squall. The museum’s small Monday through Saturday, 11:00 – 4:00. excursions, oral history programs, collection of paintings includes two large works and annually changing exhibits that originally hung in the fort williams chapel. Contact: instill knowledge and civic pride in The museum also owns a growing collection of Mark R. Thompson, Executive Director mainers and visitors. artifacts relating to the steamer portland. 207.799.6337 [email protected] 10 maps in the Library Collections. Library the in maps inspecting Barry, Bill historian, and Mayer, John Curator, Museum Nick &LisaWitte Mr. &Mrs.CharlesD.WhittierII John &Molly*White Geraldine K.Waterhouse Cornelia Robinson Deborah S.Reed Katherine Pope& Mr. &Mrs.PrestonR.MillerJr. Mr. &Mrs.E.ChristopherLivesay John &MaryJoKeffer Philip &SheilaJordan Josephine H.Detmer Madeleine G.Corson Margot P.Close Linda Bean Diana B.Bean (Gifts of$5,000ormore) LEADERSHIP CIRCLE Wadsworth Wadsworth chusetts. chusetts. Maine HistoricalSocietyisthethirdoldeststatehistoricalsocietyinUnitedtates,founded1822,justafterseparatedfrom Massa- in the greater greater the in the struggletocreateanewnation(stillfreshandmomentoushistoricalfact)bydesireidentifyMaine’sspecialparticularrole A Webster, andParkerCleveland,friendsofGoethe,intellectualsthroughoutEuropeAmerica. tory, engageminds,andconnectMaine. 1822 Society:thecircleofdonorstodaywhoseextraordinarilygenerousunrestrictedgiftsprovidebedrockMHS’sabilitytopreservehis - butions, andtheannualgalaforperiodfrom10/1/2007–9/30/2008.PleasenotethatgiftstoCentennialLibraryRenovation We areenormouslygratefulforeachandeverygift.Everydollarhelpsintheimportantworktocollect,preserve,shareMaine’s tory; provideeducationprogramsthatmakehistorymeaningful,accessible,andenjoyable;empowerotherstohelppreserve cultural heritage.IndividualgivinglevelsrepresentcumulativeunrestrictedgiftstotheAnnualFund,supportingmembershipcontri- Christopher Harte Christopher Harte mong the many friends who have supported the the supported have who friends many the mong progressive society,wecollect,carefor,andexhibithistoricaltreasures;facilitateresearchintofamily,local,state,nationalhis- We gratefullyacknowledgethefollowingdonorsfortheirgeneroussupportoverpastfiscalyearinhelpingfulfillthismission. communities, andtherecordofMaine’splaceinachangingworld.Becauseanunderstandingpastisvitaltohealthy The MaineHistoricalSocietypreservestheheritageandhistoryofMaine:storiespeople,traditions I ts founders included the first governor of the state, the first chief justice, the president of Bowdoin Bowdoin of president the justice, chief first the state, the of governor first the included founders ts L ongfellow, and many other prominent citizens. citizens. prominent other many and ongfellow, A merican story. story. merican and ExpansionCampaignwillberecognizedinaseparatedocumentattheconclusionofcampaign. Thanks toDonors2007-2008 T heir decision to create create to decision heir Maine HistoricalSociety Mrs. FredericSchaefer Neil Rolde Patricia B.Rice Mason &MargaretMorfit George &CherylHiggins Roger &BettyGilmore Richard &BonnieD’Abate Mr. andMrs.NathanielBates Anonymous ($2,000 ormore) BENEFACTORS LON Frederic &QuinbyThompson Holmes &DidiStockly ($3,000 ormore) DIRECTOR’S COUNCIL GF The 1822 Society 1822 The ELLO M aine aine W interpret thehistoryofourstate. MHS

H istorical istorical was affirmed by early gifts to the collections from figures like like figures from collections the to gifts early by affirmed was T heir sense of the importance of history was formed by the the by formed was history of importance the of sense heir MISSION S ociety this past year, we want to pay a special tribute to the members of of members the to tribute special a pay to want we year, past this ociety Collier Hands Collier Jr. Hall E. William Eastman H. Harland Douglass B. Alan Mrs. & Mr. Dodge H. W. Charles Mrs. & Mr. Johnson Ashton & Cronkhite Linda Clarke Harris Marie Chappell Katherine & Thomas Carroll Elizabeth & Robert Bunker E. Martin Brownell H. Kenneth Mrs. & Mr. Brett George Mrs. & Mr. Bradford W. John Mrs. & Mr. Berle Roger & Baxter S. Eric Bassett M. Katherine Asherman Adrian* & Ellen Dr.Edward C.Andrews Jr.& Amory A. John Mrs. & Mr. more) or ($500 INVESTORS Mr. &Mrs.RobertA.G.MonksSr. Zareen TajMirza Jim Millinger Sarah S.Meacham Peter &EveMcPheeters Catherine M.Marden Mr. &Mrs.StevenD.Lydenberg Sam &NancyLadd Dorothea Johnson Nancy B.Harvey Christopher T.Emmet Mr. &Mrs.DavidA.Cimino James &AlisonBrown Leila &SuhailBisharat Stanley Bennett Mr. &Mrs.RobertBaRoss Mr. &Mrs.GeorgeH.Anderson ($1,000 ormore) WADSORTH PATRONS Lawrence N. Leeman N. Lawrence Andrews L. Jean Mrs.

C ollege, the father of the poet poet the of father the ollege, Donald F. Winslow F. Donald III Wheeler A. William Wellehan C. Jane Stockly CC & Ayres II Silsby T. Herbert Mrs. & Hon. Ross M. Joan Poole W. William Payson W. John Mrs. & Mr. Oldham L. Theodore Mrs. & Mr. Noyes C. Shelton Mrs. Morse Marta & Morrell McKay Jane Messler Dyke Lynn Wood Robert Mrs. & Dr. Konkel W. Harry Mrs. & Mr. King W. Grace Hunnewell G. Sumner Jr. Hildreth L. Charles Henry G. Merton Hatfield Charlotte Harmon M. Philip Paul &PeggyWescott Elsie P.Viles Marjorie D.Twombly Mr. &Mrs.JothamA.Trafton Margaret P.Stewart Meredith S.Smith Lendall L.Smith&NancyHerter Capt. GranvilleI.Smith Jeffrey &DonnaRyan Gordon D.Russell James M.Richardson Robert L.Raley Apphia J.Pearson Mr. &Mrs.EdwardD.NoyesIII Mary P.&KennethM.Nelson Clare &StephenMoss Norman H.Morse William M.&JaneS.Moody

William Morrell William A merican merican A aron Burr, Daniel Daniel Burr, aron R evolution and and evolution H enry enry T he he 11

thank you to our donors SUPPORTERS Neal W. Allen Mr. & Mrs. James A. Flood David & Doris Hastings ($250 or more) Tom & Diana Allen Mr. & Mrs. Frank G. Foley Dr. Andrea C. Hawkes Anonymous (2) Mr. & Mrs. Charlton Ames Richard F. Foss Dr. & Mrs. Dan Hayes Elizabeth P. Adams Barbara Anderson Mr. & Mrs. John B. Fox Jr. Jean C. Hayes Paul & Mimi Aldrich Louisa G. Anderson Jon Fox Wendy & Bruce Hazard Robert Arey & Christine Carmody-Arey Mrs. Frederick P. Andrews Dr. & Mrs. Richard R. Fox Bridget & Michael Healy Elizabeth Astor Rachel & Thomas M. Armstrong Elizabeth Pierce Fuchs Mr. & Mrs. Edwin A. Heisler David P. Becker Newell A. Augur MD Ross Furman & Family Mr. & Mrs. Caleb P. Hemphill Claude Brinegar & Ellen M. Bailey Cory Gardiner & Terrence M. Kungel Mr. & Mrs. Richard T. Hennessey Karen Bartholomew Mrs. Peter C. Barnard Mr. & Mrs. Lathrop Gates John G. Hewey James & Martha Burns William & Debra Barry Mr. & Mrs. George J. Gillespie III Anne Eliot Hiatt Mr. & Mrs. Horace C. Buxton Jr. Linda L. Bartlett Dr. Richard C. Gilman Ellen M. Higgins Mr. & Mrs. Calvin C. Coburn Mr. & Mrs. David E. Bates Myra B. Glass John R. Hilton Dr. & Mrs. Jerome A. Collins Mr. & Mrs. Peter W. Bates David M. Gold Elizabeth A. Hoglund & Capt. & Mrs. John R. Crumpton Jr. Dr. Richard Beasley Mr. & Mrs. Peter W. Golden Anthony W. Buxton Mrs. Richard D. Cushman Judy F. Benoit Elinor R. Goodwin Dr. Christine Holden Mrs. John E. Day Scott L. Benson & M. Elizabeth Gallie Leon & Lisa Gorman William S. Holt MD Mr. & Mrs. Randolph P. Dominic Jr. Marc N. Berlin & William W. Gowen Cordelia D. Hood Dale A. & Priscilla B. Doucette Edith A. Richardson Mr. & Mrs. Schuyler V. Grant Barbara & Chris Hoppin Elizabeth & Ormerod Duckworth Mr. Robert W. Bermudes Jr. Mrs. Coburn V. Graves Georgia Howe & Frederick H. Rice Mr. & Mrs. Samuel Dyer Richard Berne & Susan Schraft Marie L. & Joseph E. Gray Joanne W. Hunt Charles W. Emerson Mr. & Mrs. Henry L. Bird Mr. & Mrs. Gordon F. Grimes Mr. & Mrs. Charles W. Huntress Peter & Sally Enggass Ann E. Boudreaux Robert E. Grindle & James C. Clark Jane P. Hyde David & Kaye Flanagan Ruth & Richard Bowman Mr. & Mrs. A. Donald Grosset Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Allen R. Jackson Philip Gemmer Mr. & Mrs. Frederick R. Boyle Edward & Amy Guen Muriel K. Jackson Ted & Candy Gibbons D. Scott Bradish Hyman M. Gulak Mr. & Mrs. Peter Jenness III Mary & Larry Glatz Elizabeth & David Bradley Sheridan K. Haack Valerie M. Josephson Mr. & Mrs. Roger B. Gorham Jane G. Briggs Mrs. William K. Hadlock Patrick & Janet Joyce

you to our to you than k Johann & Linda Gouws Janet L. Brogan Althea F. Green Mr. & Mrs. Fletcher Brown Dwight Havey & Jane Havey Mr. & Mrs. Norman G. Brown Mr. & Mrs. Peter L. Haynes Mary Z. Bryant Dr. H. Draper Hunt Charles E. Burden MD Mr. & Mrs. Scott F. Hutchinson Polly B. Burke Erik C. Jorgensen & Tamara Risser Joyce & G. Robert Butler James D. Julia Janet & Tom Carper Jim Keil Paul D. Carr Mr. & Mrs. John D. Knowlton Dr. & Mrs. Delvyn C. Case Barbara & Jerry Korn Ted & Kitty Chadbourne Russell Grant Leach Amelia E. Chamberlain Shepard & Candice Lee Deborah G. Chandler Mr. & Mrs. Robert B. Magnus John & Roberta Chandler Mr. & Mrs. F. William Marshall Lawrence Darr Chapman David H. & Ann Stuart Montgomery Nicole Cherbuliez & Seth Clayter Susan D. Moran Cynthia D. Choate

d onors Mr. & Mrs. James Murphy Mr. & Mrs. John T. Choi Carolyn B. Murray Mr. & Mrs. Laurence A. Clark Dr. & Mrs. Harold Osher Barbara S. Clifford Harold & Claudia Pachios Caroline Cobb Harriet & Steven Passerman Hon. & Mrs. Frank M. Coffin Mr. & Mrs. Roger B. Percival Joseph Conforti Dr. & Mrs. David S. Perloff Priscilla Dee Cordeiro Alice Mary Pierce Anthony Corrado Mr. & Mrs. Joseph Robinson Christine Brooks Cote James G. Sargent Theodore Crackel Mr. & Mrs. Curtis M. Scribner Dr. Lawrence Crane John & Elizabeth Serrage Margaret & Dick Curran Rep. Thomas F. Shields Richard & Shirley Dalbeck John M. & Deborah Weare Slavin James Dayton Winthrop & Margaret Smith Elizabeth Dean Seth & Laura Fecych Sprague Mrs. Joseph deBerry John H. & Barbara Staples Dwight B. Demeritt Jr. Robert B. & Joanne P. Stewart Joyce M. Denney Arthur & Edith Sweeney Mr. & Mrs. Lee U. Derosa Mr. & Mrs. Richard P. Terhune Capt. & Mrs. Hiram Dexter Jr. Nat & Peggy Thompson John B. & Eva K. Dimond Philip P. Thompson Capt. & Mrs. John T. Dinan Jr. This portrait of Mary King Longfellow, by her brother Alexander Alice N. Wellman Mrs. Kenneth Doil Longfellow, ca. 1879 was one of the paintings restored and con- Seth & Barbara White Dr. Kerry Drach & Ms. Neva Cram Dr. Nancy G. Wilds & Mrs. Emerson H. Drake served in the Museum department last year. Dr. Preston L. Wilds Dr. & Mrs. John P. Driscoll Ann & Brad Willauer Mr. & Mrs. Josiah H. Drummond Jr. Myron & Gladys Hager Dr. & Mrs. Brian M. Jumper Anne B. Zill Betty & Ira Dyer Judith A. Hakola Candace Kanes Tom & Elizabeth Elliman Frank R. Hall Dr. & Mrs. Saul Katz FRIENDS Annette & Rob Elowitch Steve & Judy Halpert Deeb F. Keamy ($100 or more) Sheri E. Emley-Poftak Ruth Hamlen Alice Keddy Cheryl L. Abbott Jay & Lynne Espy George B. Handran Mr. & Mrs. Frederick Kellogg Glenna B. Adams Mr. & Mrs. John J. Evans Jack & Joyce Hanrahan Daniel Kennedy & John Hatcher Jonathan & Nancy Aldrich Roy Fairfield Linda M. Hanscom Jonas Klein Mrs. Neal W. Allen Jr. Cynthia Faulkner Joseph R. Hanslip Sandra T. Knowles & Malcolm H. Allen Jr. Roberta Anne FitzGerald Meredith Harding William D. Willett

12 David Lakari Mr. & Mrs. Andrew Roth-Wells Mr. & Mrs. Fred R. Walker Barbara W. Brown Charles A. Lane Barbara Saabye Monte & Anne Wallace Electa Brown Andrew P. Langlois Mary R. Saltonstall & John Hanson Mr. & Mrs. Neil W. Wallace Sarah C. Bullard James S. Leamon Jim & Cindy Sanborn George & Alice Wallis Meredith Strang Burgess Mr. & Mrs. Adam Lee Mr. & Mrs. Robert C. Santomenna Dr. Carol Ward & Gail L. Burnett Richard D. Lewis & Audrey M. Lewis Eleanor Conant Saunders Dr. Charles de Sieyes Lorrayne Carroll Dr. Richard Murray Libby Jane & Harrison Sawyer Denham Ward & Debra Lipscomb Margo & Peter Carroll David A. Little & Anne T. Dunne Dr. & Mrs. Joseph Schenkel Bryan Weare & Naomi Rosen Donna Cassidy & Michael Lawrenson Gerald Lowell Mr. & Mrs. Wilmont M. Schwind Mr. & Mrs. D. Bradford Wetherell Jr. Brian D. Cincotta Howard P. Lowell Frances S. Scribner Howard Whalin Mrs. Robert P.T. Coffin Jr. Deborah A. Lucas Mr. & Mrs. Peter L. Sheldon Carolyn C. Wheatley Mr. & Mrs. Richard H. Condon Mary Griffith Lynch Earle G. Shettleworth Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Ian M. White Judith A. Connolly Rosalind & Chris Magnuson Sally & Bob Skillings Mr. & Mrs. David Willcox Mr. & Mrs. Bert H. Cook Kate & Jack Mann Carolyn W. Slayman Mr. & Mrs. Keith G. Willoughby Mrs. Robert V. Cullinan Mr. & Mrs. Francis T. Martin Jr. Howard P. Smith Carol A. Wilson Mr. & Mrs. William D. Currie Mrs. Ralf Martin Mrs. William C. Smith Mr. & Mrs. Fred Winne Mr. & Mrs. Tom S. Cushman Nancy N. Masterton M. Smith Mr. & Mrs. Peter Woodbury Robert T. Dann Rev. Donald L. McAllister Robert A. Spidell Roger F. Woodman Jr. & Mr. & Mrs. John R. DeSotto Mr. & Mrs. David McBane Kenneth S. Spirer & Joan S. Leitzer Carol J. DeTine Mr. & Mrs. Blake A. Donaldson Stephen & Christine McDuffie Julie Sprague Dr. A. C. Wright Joel Eastman Judith McGeorge & David Williams James & Carol Springer Conrad E. Wright William H. Eaton Mr. & Mrs. David B. McKane Mr. & Mrs. James Stanley Melissa E. Wyant Dana E. Edgecomb Mr. & Ms. Charles D. McKee Ethel Stansfield Daniel & Franny Zilkha David H. Ela Elizabeth A. McLellan Rose M. Staples Thomas Emerson James McNeely & Barbara Moore Mr. & Mrs. Robert Steenberge CONTRIBUTORS Suzanne B. Ewing Cecily R. McNeil Mr. & Mrs. Charles A. Stewart III (Up to $99) Mr. & Mrs. Mark G. Filler Kenneth McVicar Mrs. Charles A. Stewart Jr. Anonymous (2) Maureen Y. Fish Eve W. Melton Mr. & Mrs. John A. Stoneham Col. & Mrs. James C. Allard Jane F. Fiske Christopher P. Monkhouse Henry M. Flynn, Jr. James & Marjorie Moody Mr. & Mrs. Patrick J. Frank Blaine D. Moores Carol Fritz Manny Morgan & Chris Corbett Anthony Gallant Norman R. Moulton Anne B. Gass Mr. & Mrs. David H. Moyer Dr. & Mrs. Bernard Givertz Katie Murphy & Peter Lindsay John & Elaine Godsoe

Donna T. Nedderman Mrs. Muriel Goodspeed d onors Bruce D. Nelson Dr. & Mrs. Andrew P. Grannell Jane V. Nelson David Grant Leonard & Merle Nelson Patricia W. Gray Mr. & Mrs. H. Gilman Nichols Mary Ann Habib Stephen E. & Caroline W. Nichols Peter & Carol Haebler Mr. & Mrs. Rowland A. Oakes Jean F. Hankins Mr. & Mrs. C. David O’Brien Maria Benoit Hanley Dr. Francoise E. Paradis Cecile & Hobart Harnden John & Ann Parker Edith L. Hary Janice Parkinson-Tucker Mr. & Mrs. Donald P. Hayward Barbara & Richard Parsons R.C. & Cynthia M. Henriques Dr. Burton W. Pearl & Dr. & Mrs. Clement A. Hiebert Ms. Linda Elder Barbara D. Hill Mr. & Mrs. Burton W. Pease George Hillman Mary Christina Pegg Mr. & Mrs. Kenneth M. Hills Jr. John & Rose Phinney Pamela Hobbs Victoria S. Poole Students from Lyseth Midle School during a history lesson in the Leonard Passano & Elizabeth Howe than k you to our David R. Powell local History / Local Schools program. Stanley R. Howe Noreen C. Pramberg Mr. & Mrs. Richard W. Judd Harry & Anne Pringle Dr. Polly Welts Kaufman Harald E. Prins & Bunny McBride Charles Kaufmann Mary Ann B. Prugh Mr. & Mrs. Eugene D. Story Mr. & Mrs. Roger B. Allen Carol F. Kessler Mr. & Mrs. Lawrence R. Pugh Jean & Cushing Strout Cindy H. Andrews C. Josephine Kilbourn Roger A. Putnam Judy & Peter Sullivan John & Marietta Andrews Caroline Campbell Knott Dr. & Mrs. Peter W. Rand Mr. & Mrs. Charlie Summers William Andrews Robert E. Krug & Aurelia C. Scott Sally W. Rand Kristin G. Sweeney Sandra Armentrout & Richard Barnes J. William Laliberte Judge Morris B. Raucher & John L. Swift David Astor Hannah M. Lane Ms. May Glaser Franklin Talbot Robert H. Babcock Edward & Nancy Langbein Edward & Karen Rea Mr. & Mrs. Ronald L. Tarbox Jr. Richard E. & Jane A. Baker Rev. Vincent A. Lapomarda Mrs. James C. Rea Jr. Mr. & Mrs. Charles C. Thomas Walton & Joyce Baker Mary J. Lewis Colleen Reed Louise K. Thomas Gerald T. Banner Dr. & Mrs. Charles W. Little Ted & Lynn Reese Barbara M. Thompson Betty Barto Martha P. Littlefield Mr. & Mrs. William S. Reid Mr. & Mrs. Peter Thompson Robert H. Beal Wayne M. Lockwood Sharon & Frank Reilly Dorothea Mosley Thompson Nancy & Andre Benoit Bonnie Lounsbury Judith E. Richardson Mr. & Mrs. John S. Thomsen Robert & Marta Bent Elizabeth Dow Lown Sally Richardson Bob & Martha Timothy Nancy M. Berges Duncan J. MacDonald Peter & Merrill Robbins Judith & William Toohey Jayne E. Bickford Liz Mansfield James & Jacqueline Roberts Dain & Vera Trafton Mr. & Mrs. James D. Birkett Bevalie Marean Dr. & Mrs. Hugh P. Robinson Betty Umbel George R. Bishop Jr. Mr. & Mrs. David Margolis-Pineo James S. Robinson Virginia R. van Breemen Robert & Judith Bishop Morton & Barbara Mather Timothy & Maren Robinson Victoria van Loan Betty K. Bois Robert & Elva Mathiesen Mr. & Mrs. Godfrey Rockefeller Bonnie Vance & Dana Belisle Joanne B. Booth Dr. & Mrs. James W. Mayer Col. & Mrs. Joseph J. Rogers Paul E. Violette Mr. & Mrs. Robert C. Brackett Richard & Barbara Merrill Carlton N. Ross Dyer S. Wadsworth Carroll Brentano Joanne & Warren Mitchell Robert F. Rothschild Oliver & Ellen Wadsworth Carol & Jim Briggs Mr. & Mrs. H. Alan Mooney

13 Mrs. D. Scott Taggart John A. B. Brenan Mr. & Mrs. John D. Knowlton Nancy A. Taylor Mr. & Mrs. Wilfred Bryan Virginia Knowlton Mr. & Mrs. F. Mark Terison Joyce & G. Robert Butler Mr. & Mrs. Richard W. Kurtz Mr. & Mrs. Philip W. Tiemann Jr. Shelley Cardiel Dennis LaFontaine Henry S. Tinkham Cary Library J. William Laliberte Adam F. Towne Casco Public Library C. Gardner Lane Jr. Mrs. William W. True Mark Chaplin Charles A. Lane Helen Tupper-Southard Mark Cheetham George W. Lawrence John Ventimiglia Chinese Historical Society of William Leavitt Mr. & Mrs. Stanley Edson Walker New England Avril LeBeau William L. Warren Cynthia D. Choate Irene Leclair Robert H. Weatherill Brian D. Cincotta Anne Lee Gloria Welzel Kenneth M. Cole III & Gary W. Libby Donald W. Westfall Anne M. Ireland Mr. & Mrs. E. Christopher Livesay Karen Wetherell Ben B. Conant Longfellow Books Albert & Jean Whitaker Katherine R. Cooper John Longley John W. White Dr. David N. Crockett Lowndes County Historical Society Annie Williams Cunningham Books Maine College of Art Library Mr. & Mrs. Lloyd E. Williamson Ralph Cusack Maine Department of Inland Fish Tom & Karla Wolters Robert T. Dann & Wildlife Virginia Steele Wood Christine G. Dargie Ann M. Worster Janet L. Delorey Norman Worthing Debbie DiGregorio Aagot C. Wright Josiah Drummond Mrs. Jeanette G. York Ernest Dugas World War I recruiting poster. Nancy Ziegler & Kermit Lipez Mr. & Mrs. Frank P. Duley Jr. ca 1917. One of 14,250 images on Albert A. Dunton DESIGNATED GIFTS George B. Dyer www.mainememory.net. Gifts were received for special Scott A. Earle projects by: Caryl M. Edwards Ann C. Allen Eleanor Everson Linda Bean Clifford D. Fales Dartmouth College Jessica Moore Falmouth Memorial Library Lloyd C. Ferguson Elizabeth Moroney James B. Farr & Pauline L. Callahan Mr. & Mrs. Robert Morrell Laurel Faucette Mr. & Mrs. E. Christopher Livesay John H. Morris William H. Fenn Jr. Linda Longley Dr. Alvin H. Morrison Richard Fraser Maine Society of Sons of the Sandra G. Munsey Arthur Frederiksen American Revolution Mrs. Richard M. Myers Freeport Historical Society National Society of Colonial Dames Mr. & Mrs. Stewart C. Myers Robert P. Fuller in Maine Stephen & Elizabeth Nash Edward D. Galvin Mr. & Mrs. Edward D. Noyes III Roberta Niehaus Marianne Gillis Dr. & Mrs. Harold Osher Johanna M. Hart & Caroline D. Glassman Fran Pollitt & Frank Briber Murrough O’Brien Mary & Larry Glatz Katherine Stoddard Pope & George B. Oliver Glickman Family Library Special Christopher M. Harte Mr. & Mrs. Chester R. Parker Collections Sally W. Rand Miles Parker Raymond Graebe Ski jump on Portland’s Western Julia H. Randall Mr. & Mrs. Bruce K. Patten Chris Grasse Deborah S. Reed Promenade during the 1924 Winter Douglass C. Pennoyer John Gray Mr. & Mrs. George A. Ricker Carnival. From the Collections of Carlene Petersen Nancy Grayson Thomas & Elna Stone Janet M. Philbrick Edward & Amy Guen Maine Historical Society on Mr. & Mrs. John A. Stoneham Dr. & Mrs. Irving Poliner Mary Ann Habib David J. Sudbury www.mainememory.net. Harriet H. Price Sister Joyce Hahany Mr. & Mrs. Arthur S. Tobiassen Elbert* & Phyllis Prince Douglas A. Hall Mr. & Mrs. David Willcox Jo Radner Jean F. Hankins Wilson Museum Wilma P. Redman James L. Harrison Maine State Library David Richards Hastings Historical Society Karyn Marden LIBRARY AND MUSEUM Janet E. Roberts Dona R. Hatthorn Victoria Martin-Smith COLLECTIONS Kevin Russell R. Scott Hawkins Massachusetts Department of Items were contributed by: Mr. & Mrs. Donald J. Ryan Hebron Historical Society Conservation & Recreation John Achatz Paul Sanders Chris Heilman Owen A. Mayer & Charles G. Mayer Herbert C. Adams Robert L. Scamman Mr. & Mrs. Richard T. Hennessey McArthur Public Library Don Allen Dorothy & Elliott Schwartz Douglas I. Hodgkin Frank Merriam Malcolm H. Allen Jr. Charles A. Scontras Mr. & Mrs. Theodore C. Holmes Merrill Industries American Baptist Church of Maine Geraldine Tidd Scott Mr. & Mrs. Edward Holt Mr. & Mrs. Lincoln J. Merrill Jr. Carol Dee Anderson Stephen T. Seames Emily A. Hook Georgianna S. Miles William & Debra Barry Sheila Burke See Gary Hughes Christopher P. Monkhouse Katherine M. Bassett Cathy L. Seluke Elizabeth Hujsak Ed Morin Bates College Calvin F. Senning Richard C. Hulbert Richard Morrill Eric S. Baxter & Mr. & Mrs. Clifford H. Sinnett Mr. & Mrs. Scott F. Hutchinson Marta Morse Lawrence N. Leeman Dr. James W. Skillings Institute of Museum & Library Susan D. Moulton Ron Beedy Harriette Small Services Sandra G. Munsey Edgar Allen Beem Mary-Leigh C. Smart Susan B. Jayne National Park Service Wayne Bennett Dianne & Mark Smith Louise P. Jenkins Martha Nelson Blaisdell Family National Association Duane Snow Nancy Jensen New England United Methodist Dr. Thomas Bohan & Rhonda Berg Wilbur P. Spencer Jr. Joan C. Johnson Historical Society Edward M. Bonney James C. Spring Dr. Kenneth L. Jordan Jr. William Nickerson Boothbay Region Historical Society Mr. & Mrs. Paul S. Stevens Norman R. Jordan Jr. Brendan Nolan Bowdoin College Library Roslyn Strong Sally Jordan North Berwick Historical Society Dr. Everett J. Bowie Ann Lib Strout Mary M. Karatsanos Nicholas Noyes & Everett Brann Wanda Kelly Margaret Hourigan

14 Jane C. Nylander BHA Foundation Fund of the Donors Johanna M. Hart Delaware Community Foundation Barba & Wheelock Architecture, & Murrough O’Brien Church of Incarnation Preservation & Design Rev. Larney Otis The Dallas Foundation Building Conservation Associates Richard S. Parker John A. & Harriet H. Diversified Communications Allen G. Pease Stoneham Fund Downeast Energy & Building Supply Perleston L. Pert Elmina B. Sewall Foundation Foss Company Stephanie Philbrick Elsie A. Brown Fund Gorham Savings Bank Pittsfield Public Library Fidelity Charitable Gift Fund Merrill Industries Fran Pollitt & Frank Briber Edward & Cornelia Greaves Fund Oakhurst Dairy Portland Country Club Gateway Foundation Fund Patriot Mutual Insurance Portland High School Oldham Family Fund Portland Public Library Perloff Family Foundation MATCHING GIFT Pownal Scenic & Historical Society Trickledown Trust SUPPORTERS Prince Memorial Library G.G. Monks Foundation Arthur J. Gallagher Foundation Roxanne Quimby Institute of Museum & Library AT&T Foundation Robert L. Raley Services: Bank of America Matching Gifts Sally W. Rand National Leadership Grant Casey Charitable Matching Programs Nancy Rayl Museums for America Grant Citi Foundation Deborah S. Reed Libra Foundation IBM International Foundation Gail Freeman Reeve Madeline B. & Albert J. Brandi Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Vicki & Randy Regier Family Foundation Unilever Matching Gift Program Minnesotan’s John and Alice Mr. & Mrs. George A. Ricker Maine Community Foundation UnumProvident Corporation Betty L. Roberts 211 Fund Dunn on a canoe camping Patricia E. Rock Maine Heritage Fund TRIBUTE GIFTS expedition to Moosehead Lake, Rockland Public Library Norumbega Fund In memory of Patricia Anderson: ca 1904. From the Collections Mr. & Mrs. Rodney Rowland PF Fund William & Debra Barry Saybrook Historical Society Rines/Thompson Fund of the Maine Historical Society, In memory of Roger C. Bailey: Evelyn J. Scribner John M. Robinson Fund Ellen M. Bailey mainememory.net Stephen T. Seames Spicewood Fund John W. Senders Stockly Fund In memory of Richard D. & Ann Crichton-Harris Maine Humanities Council Cushman: Calvin F. Senning National Endowment for Mrs. Richard D. Cushman ANNE LONGFELLOW PIERCE Elizabeth Sesselberg the Humanities SOCIETY In memory of Gertrude D’Abate: Earle G. Shettleworth Jr. NSDAR, Elizabeth Wadsworth Consigli Construction Co., Inc. In recognition of those individuals Deborah Weare Slavin Chapter Maine Historical Society Staff who have made a planned gift or Jean Young Smith P.D. Merrill Charitable Trust Schwartz/Silver Architects included MHS in an estate plan. Holly Snyder Phineas W. Sprague Memorial Robert Solotaire* Foundation In memory of Thomas Donahue: Anonymous Michelle & Yvonne Souliere Schwab Charitable Gift Fund Bridget & Michael Healy Mrs. Peter C. Barnard Seth & Laura Fecych Sprague Walter Goodwin Davis Trust In honor of Sterling Tucker Dow: Mrs. Richard D. Cushman St. Ann’s Episcopal Church Wing-Benjamin Trust Fund Elizabeth Dow Lown Roger & Nancy Gorham St. Josephs College Philip M. Harmon Stellwagen Bank National IN-KIND GIFTS In honor of Reginald D. Faulkner: Merton G. Henry Marine Sanctuary Akari Hair Care & Day Spa Cynthia Faulkner William M. & Jane S. Moody Mr. & Mrs. Robert Stikeleather Araby Rug Galleries In memory of Norman E. Green: David H. & Ann Stuart Montgomery William D. Stires Linda Bean Althea F. Green Marta Morse Scott Swanson Tom Carper Alice Mary Pierce Janice Tabone Thomas E. Carr In memory of Katherine Helden Colleen G. Reed Glenys L. Tarlow Consigli Construction Co., Inc. Haverstick: Barbara Mildram Thompson Mr. & Mrs. John Taylor Cross Jewelers Mrs. Richard M. Myers John & Molly* White Maurice Thibodeau Charles Eshbach In memory of Barbara Jodrie: Thomaston Public Library Robert V. Kemp Lloyd C. Ferguson & Bob & Martha Timothy Marshall & Libby, LLC Pauline L. Callahan Town of Alexander Elizabeth A. McLellan *deceased Town of Fayette Carolyn B. Murray In honor of Donald J. King: Carol Tripodi Janice Parkinson-Tucker Mr. and Mrs. John R. DeSotto Cicely K. Tufts Katherine Stoddard Pope & In memory of Richard M. R. William Turner Christopher M. Harte McFarland: University of Maine - Orono Portland Sea Dogs Priscilla Dee Cordeiro Visible Black History Queen of Hats Warren Memorial Library Victoria Reed In honor of Elford Messler: Robert H. Weatherill Mrs. Frederic Schaefer Muriel K. Jackson Donald C. Webster Jr. Springer’s Jewelers In honor of Joyce and Matt Nancy R. Welch Mr. & Mrs. Charles E. Stickney Jr. O’Reilly: Gloria Welzel Mr. & Mrs. Jotham A. Trafton Howard P. Smith Eleanor R. Wesson Whittemore Foundation These lists are meant to be both Norman K. Whitcomb Nick & Lisa Witte In memory of Henry Hill Pierce Jr.: comprehensive and accurate, Jane Whitney Margot P. Close but mistakes do occur. If you are Dr. & Mrs. Maurice M. Whitten CORPORATE SUPPORTERS aware of omissions or other In memory of Janet Scott Taggart: B. Wilder Sponsors problems, please contact our Mrs. D. Scott Taggart Wilson Museum Acadia Trust, N.A. Development Office at (207) Alden C. Wilson Baker, Newman & Noyes 774-1822. James C. Wilson Consigli Construction Co., Inc. Richard E. Winslow III Earle W. Noyes & Sons Moving Douglas Woodsum Hewins Travel Rebecca Wright Fairchild Semiconductor H. M. Payson & Company GRANTS Noyes, Hall & Allen Insurance Anne S. Howells Charitable Trust Schwartz/Silver Architects Bangor Savings Bank Foundation

15 W W W W Websites: Portland, 489 Maine Mailing E-Mail 775-4301 (207) Fax: 774-1822 (207) Tel: 9-5 Mon-Fri Mhs Open 31 25, Dec. day All 24, Dec. 2:00 Closed 12-5:00 Sun December Shop Museum 30 Dec. closes Exhibit 31 25, Dec. Day All C 12-5:00 Sun December Museum through January Closed 31 25, Dec. Day All 24, Dec. 2:00 Closed 4:00) at tour (Last December House Longfellow Feb & Jan Closed 26.25, Dec. 29 28, 27, Nov. Closed 10-4 Tues-Sat Mhs Hours Winter F t 489 Maine Longfellow Library Museum m Portland,

losed 2:00 Dec. 24, 24, Dec. 2:00 losed 207 207 a ww.HwLongfellow.Org ww.VintageMaineImages.Com ww.Maineemory.Net ww.MaineHistory.Org 16

i Congress ne Congress - - R dministrative Offices Administrative 774 775 at, through the Winter the through Mon-Sat, esearch esearch [email protected] Historical Thurs-Sat. Memory hi Maine Address: e 04101 Me - - 1822 4301 Hours: Hours: Hours: s t Closed orical Street St. L 04101 House ibrary ibrary Society at 10-5 Mon-Sat 10-5 Mon-Sat 12-5 Mon-Sun Network Holidays

- 3498 s April o ciety rder online or by calling Dani Fazio at 774-1822 x217. — 20% discount for members in December. in members for discount 20% — x217. 774-1822 at Fazio Dani calling by or online Order isit vintagemaineimages.com to browse hundreds of images – from every corner of the state the of corner every from – images of hundreds browse to vintagemaineimages.com Visit - including maps, photographs, etchings, paintings, vintage postcards and much more! more! much and postcards vintage paintings, etchings, photographs, maps, including - rder any image to have as a digital reproduction – perfect for framing. for perfect – reproduction digital a as have to image any Order Give TheGiftofHistoricPhotos reated by Created and on-line at on-line and our in Available $15.95 Portland. with has house this history long the into glimpse a with card a includes also gift unique this boxed, gift and sides both on fired design the With the of rendering watercolor a features ornament diameter 2.5” this ovell Designs exclusively for exclusively Designs Lovell www.mainehistory.org. Longfellow Museum Store ouse circa 1904. 1904. circa House

Permit No.1054 Non-Profit Org. Portland, ME U.S Postage PAID MHS,

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