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Redalyc.IN MEMORIAM Doctor Yuri Paulovich Nekrutenko (1936-2010)

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Redalyc.IN MEMORIAM Doctor Yuri Paulovich Nekrutenko (1936-2010) SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología ISSN: 0300-5267 [email protected] Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología España Vives Moreno, A. IN MEMORIAM Doctor Yuri Paulovich Nekrutenko (1936-2010) SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología, vol. 39, núm. 154, junio, 2011, pp. 133-139 Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología Madrid, España Disponible en: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=45521389001 Cómo citar el artículo Número completo Sistema de Información Científica Más información del artículo Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal Página de la revista en redalyc.org Proyecto académico sin fines de lucro, desarrollado bajo la iniciativa de acceso abierto 133-139 IN MEMORIAM 10/6/11 11:13 Página 133 SHILAP Revta. lepid., 39 (154), junio 2011: 133-139 CODEN: SRLPEF ISSN:0300-5267 IN MEMORIAM Doctor Yuri Paulovich Nekrutenko (1936-2010) A. Vives Moreno El día 12 de junio 2010, a la edad de 74 años, murió nuestro Socio de Honor el Doctor Yuri Paulovich Nekrutenko, que lo fue de nuestra Sociedad. Nació el 30 de abril de 1936 en Kiev, perteneciente a la antigua Unión Soviética, actualmente Ucrania, dentro de una familia de artistas vinculada a las actividades cinematográficas y teatrales ucranianas. Con motivo de la Segunda Guerra Mundial, su familia fue evacuada a Uzbekistán en 1941, que es la fecha en la que comenzó su interés por los lepidópteros. Realizó sus estudios secundarios y pasó a la Universidad Shevchenko de Kiev, donde ingresaría en su Facultad de Biología, especializándose en la sistemática zoológica, la zoogeografía, la morfología y la evolución, realizando al mismo tiempo estudios en el Instituto Médico de Kiev e interesándose en el estudio de las lenguas eslavas y en el 133 133-139 IN MEMORIAM 10/6/11 11:13 Página 134 A. VIVES MORENO latín, lo que ya destacaba su polifacético conocimiento y su extensa formación científica y humanista, que le acompañaría el resto de su vida, lo que le permitió conocer y expresarse perfectamente en ucraniano, ruso, polaco e inglés. Regresaría a Kiev (donde vivió el resto de su vida) y se casó por primera vez en 1961 y después en segundas nupcias en 1970, teniendo dos hijos. En 1958 comenzó su relación con el Museo de Zoología de la Universidad de Kiev y con Dr. Miljanowski (Sukhumi) y con el Dr. Danilevsky (Leningrado), que influenciaron enormemente sobre él y sobre su futuro científico y profesional. Después de su graduación en 1962 en la Universidad, ingresó en la División de Estudios del Cuaternario, en el Instituto Geológico de Ciencias, donde profundizó sus estudios en sistemática y zoogeografía, especializándose en filogenia sistemática; teniendo acceso a la posibilidad de nuevos estudios como la técnica de la fluorescencia sobre el género Gonepteryx, preparando su tesis doctoral que fue leída en 1969 en la Academia de Ciencias Agrícolas de Kiev, obteniendo el título de Doctor. En 1967 entra a formar parte, primero en prácticas y después como investigador, en el Instituto Ucraniano de Protección Vegetal, dedicando sus esfuerzos al estudio de la fauna lepidopterológica de Crimea y del Cáucaso, llegando a ser editor de la publicación del propio Instituto, entre los años 1969 al 1979. En 1979 se incorporó como investigador al Instituto Schmalhausen de Zoología, de la Academia Ucraniana de Ciencias, lo que le permitió seguir investigando la fauna lepidopterológica de Crimea y del Cáucaso, ampliando sus investigaciones sobre Ucrania, siendo editor de la publicación Zbirnyk prac Zoologichnogo Muzeyu, del Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales de Ucrania. En 1982 es nombrado editor científico de Vestnik Zoologii y en 1993 sería editor del Journal of the Ukainian Entomological Society, colaborando activamente con la revista Nota lepidopterologica. Sus inquietudes científicas le llevaron a explorar extensas zonas de Asía soviética, que permitieron la publicación de un gran número de monografías, de los diferentes nuevos países creados después de la desaparición de la Unión Soviética como Uzbekistán, Turkmenistán, Tajikistán, etc. Entre sus publicaciones más destacadas podemos mencionar Lepidoptera Rhopalocera of the Crimea. A key (1985), The Butterflies of Caucasus. A Guide. Families Papilionidae, Pieridae, Satyridae, Danaidae (1990) y The Butterflies of Ukraine (2005), así como una serie de trabajos sobre los tipos depositados en el Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde en Dresden (Alemania) durante las visitas a esta Institución, así como su importante aportación al conocimiento del Código Internacional de Nomenclatura Zoológica, que lo tradujo al ucraniano en el año 2003. Entre las distinciones que recibió fue nombrado Socio de Honor de la Sociedad Hispano-Luso- Americana de Lepidopterología (SHILAP) (1973), de la Societas Europaea Lepidopteralogica (2007) y de la Polish Entomological Society (2007), así como se le dedicaron las siguientes especies: Stauropolia nekrutenkoi Skalski, 1988, Baltia butleri nekrutenkoi Kreuzberg, 1989, Polyommatus (Agrodiaetus) phyllis nekrutenkoi Dantchenko & Lukhtanov, 1994, Polyommatus yurinekrutenko Koçak, 1996 y Polyommatus nekrutenkoi Dantchenko et al., 2004. No puedo terminar estas líneas, sin agradecer la colaboración del Dr. Valery A. Korneyev, de la Academia Nacional de Ciencias de Ucrania, Kiev, la cual ha sido de gran importancia para poder completar la bibliografía. Durante los muchos años que le conocí y siempre que necesité realizarle cualquier consulta sobre los Lycaenidae, estuvo dispuesto a ofrecerme sus muy doctos y sabios consejos. Tuve la fortuna de conocerle personalmente, donde pude comprobar su gran humanidad y ganas de vivir. Descanse en paz, nuestro apreciado y entrañable amigo y Socio de Honor de SHILAP el Doctor Yuri Paulovich Nekrutenko. LISTA DE TRABAJOS PUBLICADOS NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1954.– Aquarium in the school biological cabinet.– Radyanska shkola, 10: (en ucraniano). 134 SHILAP Revta. lepid., 39 (154), junio 2011 133-139 IN MEMORIAM 10/6/11 11:13 Página 135 IN MEMORIAM NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1956.– Die Geschichte der Aquarienkunde in Kiew und in der Ukraine.– Aquar.–u. Terrar.–Z., 1: [citado en el CV, páginas desconocidas] NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1957.– Die Lotosblüme.– Aquar.–u. Terrar.–Z., 10: [citado en el CV, páginas desconocidas] NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1958a.– On the labyrinth fish.– Priroda. Moscow., 5: [citado en el CV, páginas desconocidas] (en ruso). NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1958b.– Ecological peculiarities of aquarium pisciculture.–Abstracts of talks of the intercollegiate conference “Organism and environment. University Publishers, Moscow (en ruso). NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1959.– New labyrinth fish.– Priroda. Moscow, 7: (en ruso) NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1960.– The new butterflies from the Far East.– Zool. Anz., 165(11/12): 438-441. NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1964a.– On a method of quantitative analysis of the wing-pattern of Pieridae butterflies.– Dopov. Akad. Nauk ukr. RSR, 3: 405-407 (en ucraniano). NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1964b.– A contribution to the revision of the genus Apatura Fabr. (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae).– Dopov. Akad. Nauk ukr. RSR, 10: 1391-1394 (en ucraniano). NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1964c.– On the Aparurinae of the Palearctic fauna.– Zool. Zh., 43(7): 1041-1046 (en ruso). NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1964d.– The hidden wing-pattern of some Palearctic species of Gonepteryx and its taxonomic value.– J. Res. Lepid., 3(2): 65-68. NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1965a.– “Gynandromorphic effect” and the optical nature of the hidden wing-pattern in Gonepleryx rhamni.– Nature, 205(4969): 417-418. NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1965b.– On the unusual variability of Satyrus actaea Esp. (Lepidoptera, Satyridae) in the Crimea and its possible causes.– Zool. Zh., 44(4): 617-620 (en ruso). NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1965c.– A new Tertiary representative of the family Nymphalidae (Lepidoptera).– Paleont. Zh., 4: 97-99 (en ruso). NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1965d.– The value of zoogeographic investigations for the purposes of paleobiogeographic reconstructions. - Materialy po chetvertichnomu periodu Ukrainy (Quaternaria Ucrainica): 114-121. Naukova Dumka, Kiev (en ruso). NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1966a.– Three cases of gynandromorphism in Gonepteryx: an observation with ultraviolet rays.– J. Res. Lepid., 4(2): 103-108 (1965). NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1966b.– Tertiary Nymphalid butterflies and some phylogenetic aspects of systematic lepidopterology.– J. Res. Lepid., 4(3): 149-158 (1965). NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1966c.– Papilio machaon kamtschadalus Alph. (Lepidoptera, Papilionidae) and the problem of Bering land bridge.– Abstracts IV Zoogeographic Conference Odessa: 185-186 (en ruso). NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1966d.– Occurrence and geographic variation of Papilio machaon (Lepidoptera, Papilionidae) in the Ponto-Caspian area.– Abstracts IV Zoogeographic Conference Odessa: 187-188 (en ruso). NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1966e.– Revisión de publicación: Niels L. Wolff, The Lepidoptera of Greenland. The Danish Zoogeographical Investigations in Greenland. Kobenhavn. - Nauch. Dokl. vyssh. Shk. Biol. Nauki, 4: 232-234 (en ruso). NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1966f.– Some properties of the hidden wing-pattern in Coliidinae (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera).– Dopov. Akad. Nauk ukr. RSR, (B), 9: 1227-1230 (en ucraniano). NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1966g.– On the dimorphism of Papilio machaon kamtschadalus Alpheraky (1897) (Lepidoptera, Papilionidae).– Dopov. Akad. Nauk ukr. RSR, (B), 11: 1506-1509 (en ucraniano). NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1966h.– Eine neue Subspecies von Gonepteryx rhamni L. aus dem Kaukasus (Lep. Pieridae).– Z. wien. ent. Ges., 51: 44-47. DIDMANIDZE, E. A. & NEKRUTENKO, Yu. P., 1966i.– Eine
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