Checklist of Spanish Butterflies (Including the Canary Islands)
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Checklist of Spanish Butterflies (including the Canary Islands) 2014 campaign Spanish Fritillary, Almería The following list is based on García-Barros, E., et al . (2013) Lepidoptera Papilionoidea . In: Fauna Ibérica , vol. 37. Ramos, M. A. et al . (Eds). Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales. CSIC. Madrid. Additional taxa found in the Canary Islands but not in the Iberian Península or Balearic Islands are marked in purple . Where taxa have recently been raised to species status and have no common names, I have taken the liberty of making my own suggestion, in [square brackets]. Threat Status : • IUCN Red List (Europe) categories are given in red : ( NT = Near Threatened; VU = Vulnerable; EN = Endangered). • Libro Rojo de los Invertebrados de España (2006) categories are given in blue : (NT = Near Threatened); VU = Vulnerable; EN = Endangered; DD = Data Deficient). Nº Species Date IWT Tour(s) in 2014 PAPILIONIDAE Apollo NT Parnassius apollo (Linnaeus, 1758) June 14 Picos & Páramos July 14 B&M S Valleys, Picos • ssp. escalerae Rothschild, 1909 IBERIAN ENDEMIC SUBSPECIES 1 July 14 Catalan Pyrenees • ssp. hispanicus Oberthür, 1909 IBERIAN ENDEMIC SUBSPECIES August 14 Family Wildlife, Picos • ssp. nevadensis Oberthür, 1891 IBERIAN ENDEMIC SUBSPECIES August 14 Somiedo • ssp. pyrenaicus Harcourt-Bath, 1896 Clouded Apollo NT 2 Parnassius mnemosyne (Linnaeus, 1758) ssp. mnemosyne (Linnaeus, 1758) Spanish Festoon May 14 Extremadura 3 Zerynthia rumina (Linnaeus, 1758) June 14 Grazalema ssp. rumina (Linnaeus, 1758) April 14 Mallorca reccy May 14 Almería May 14 Extremadura May 14 Spring Moths, Picos June 14 Grazalema 4 Swallowtail June 14 Feast of Flowers, Picos Papilio machaon Linnaeus, 1758 June 14 Picos & Páramos July 14 B&M S Valleys, Picos July 14 Catalan Pyrenees August 14 Family Wildlife, Picos August 14 Somiedo Oct. 14 Autumn in Andalucía last updated 18/10/2014 © Teresa Farino; Iberian Wildlife Tours 1 Nº Species Date IWT Tour(s) in 2014 May 14 Almería May 14 Extremadura May 14 Spring Moths, Picos Scarce Swallowtail June 14 Grazalema Iphiclides podalirius (Linnaeus, 1758) 5 June 14 Feast of Flowers, Picos • ssp. podalirius (Linnaeus, 1758) June 14 Picos & Páramos • ssp. feisthamelii (Duponchel, 1832) July 14 B&M S Valleys, Picos July 14 Catalan Pyrenees August 14 Family Wildlife, Picos HESPERIIDAE June 14 Feast of Flowers, Picos Dingy Skipper 6 July 14 B&M S Valleys, Picos Erynnis tages (Linnaeus, 1758) August 14 Family Wildlife, Picos May 14 Almería July 14 B&M S Valleys, Picos 7 Mallow Skipper August 14 Family Wildlife, Picos Carcharodus alceae (Esper, 1780) August 14 Somiedo Sept. 14 Autumn Moths, Picos Oct. 14 Autumn in Andalucía False Mallow Skipper 8 Carcharodus tripolinus (Verity, 1925) June 14 Picos & Páramos Marbled Skipper NT July 14 B&M S Valleys, Picos 9 Carcharodus lavatherae (Esper, 1783) August 14 Family Wildlife, Picos ssp. lavatherae (Esper, 1783) August 14 Somiedo Southern Marbled Skipper June 14 Grazalema 10 Carcharodus baeticus (Rambur, 1839) Oct. 14 Autumn in Andalucía ssp. baeticus (Rambur, 1839) Tufted Marbled Skipper NT 11 Carcharodus flocciferus (Zeller, 1847) June 14 Grazalema ssp. flocciferus (Zeller, 1847) May 14 Almería May 14 Extremadura May 14 Spring Moths, Picos Red-underwing Skipper June 14 Grazalema 12 Spialia sertorius (Hoffmannsegg, 1804) June 14 Feast of Flowers, Picos ssp. sertorius (Hoffmannsegg, 1804) June 14 Picos & Páramos July 14 B&M S Valleys, Picos August 14 Family Wildlife, Picos Sept. 14 Autumn Moths, Picos 13 Sage Skipper May 14 Almería Sloperia proto (Ochsenheimer, 1808) June 14 Grazalema June 14 Feast of Flowers, Picos Southern Grizzled Skipper 14 June 14 Picos & Páramos Pyrgus malvoides (Elwes & Edwards, 1897) July 14 B&M S Valleys, Picos May 14 Spring Moths, Picos June 14 Feast of Flowers, Picos June 14 Picos & Páramos Oberthür's Grizzled Skipper July 14 B&M S Valleys, Picos 15 Pyrgus armoricanus (Oberthür, 1910) July 14 Catalan Pyrenees ssp. armoricanus (Oberthür, 1910) August 14 Family Wildlife, Picos August 14 Somiedo Sept. 14 Autumn Moths, Picos last updated 18/10/2014 © Teresa Farino; Iberian Wildlife Tours 2 Nº Species Date IWT Tour(s) in 2014 Large Grizzled Skipper Pyrgus alveus (Hübner, 1803) 16 July 14 B&M S Valleys, Picos • ssp. accretus (Verity, 1925) • ssp. centralhispaniae (Warren, 1926) IBERIAN ENDEMIC SUBSPECIES Foulquier's Grizzled Skipper 17 Pyrgus foulquieri (Oberthür, 1910) ssp. foulquieri (Oberthür, 1910) Olive Skipper 18 Pyrgus serratulae (Rambur, 1839) ssp. serratulae (Rambur, 1839) Cinquefoil Skipper VU 19 Pyrgus cirsii (Rambur, 1839) Rosy Grizzled Skipper 20 Pyrgus onopordi (Rambur, 1839) Sandy Grizzled Skipper VU 21 Pyrgus cinarae (Rambur, 1839) ssp. clorinda (Warren, 1927) IBERIAN ENDEMIC SUBSPECIES May 14 Spring Moths, Picos 22 Safflower Skipper June 14 Picos & Páramos Pyrgus carthami (Hübner, 1813) July 14 B&M S Valleys, Picos July 14 Catalan Pyrenees Yellow-banded Skipper VU 23 Pyrgus sidae (Esper, 1784) ssp. occiduus (Verity, 1925) Alpine Grizzled Skipper 24 Pyrgus andromedae (Wallengren, 1853) Dusky Grizzled Skipper 25 Pyrgus cacaliae (Rambur, 1839) Chequered Skipper 26 May 14 Spring Moths, Picos Carterocephalus palaemon (Pallas, 1771) Large Chequered Skipper 27 August 14 Family Wildlife, Picos Heteropterus morpheus (Pallas, 1771) Essex Skipper July 14 B&M S Valleys, Picos 28 Thymelicus lineola (Ochsenheimer, 1808) July 14 Catalan Pyrenees ssp. lineola (Ochsenheimer, 1808) May 14 Almería May 14 Extremadura June 14 Grazalema Small Skipper June 14 Feast of Flowers, Picos 29 Thymelicus sylvestris (Poda, 1761) June 14 Picos & Páramos ssp. sylvestris (Poda, 1761 July 14 B&M S Valleys, Picos July 14 Catalan Pyrenees August 14 Family Wildlife, Picos August 14 Somiedo May 14 Almería May 14 Extremadura May 14 Spring Moths, Picos Lulworth Skipper NT June 14 Grazalema 30 Thymelicus acteon (Rottemburg, 1775) June 14 Feast of Flowers, Picos ssp. acteon (Rottemburg, 1775) June 14 Picos & Páramos July 14 B&M S Valleys, Picos August 14 Family Wildlife, Picos August 14 Somiedo last updated 18/10/2014 © Teresa Farino; Iberian Wildlife Tours 3 Nº Species Date IWT Tour(s) in 2014 Canary Skipper 31 Thymelicus christi (Rebel, 1894) CANARY ENDEMIC SPECIES July 14 Catalan Pyrenees Silver-spotted Skipper August 14 Family Wildlife, Picos 32 Hesperia comma (Linnaeus, 1758) August 14 Somiedo ssp. comma (Linnaeus, 1758) Sept. 14 Autumn Moths, Picos May 14 Spring Moths, Picos June 14 Grazalema June 14 Feast of Flowers, Picos Large Skipper 33 June 14 Picos & Páramos Ochlodes sylvanus (Esper, 1777) July 14 B&M S Valleys, Picos July 14 Catalan Pyrenees August 14 Family Wildlife, Picos Pigmy Skipper 34 Gegenes pumilio (Hoffmannsegg, 1804) Mediterranean Skipper 35 Gegenes nostrodamus (Fabricius, 1793) Zeller's Skipper 36 Borbo borbonica (Boisduval, 1833) Oct. 14 Autumn in Andalucía ssp. zelleri (Lederer, 1855) PIERIDAE May 14 Spring Moths, Picos June 14 Grazalema June 14 Feast of Flowers, Picos Wood White 37 June 14 Picos & Páramos Leptidea sinapis (Linnaeus, 1758) July 14 B&M S Valleys, Picos July 14 Catalan Pyrenees August 14 Family Wildlife, Picos Real's Wood White 38 Leptidea reali Reissinger, 1990 May 14 Spring Moths, Picos June 14 Grazalema June 14 Feast of Flowers, Picos June 14 Picos & Páramos Brimstone 39 July 14 B&M S Valleys, Picos Gonepteryx rhamni (Linnaeus, 1758) July 14 Catalan Pyrenees August 14 Family Wildlife, Picos August 14 Somiedo Sept. 14 Autumn Moths, Picos April 14 Mallorca reccy May 14 Spring Moths, Picos June 14 Grazalema Cleopatra June 14 Feast of Flowers, Pico 40 Gonepteryx cleopatra (Linnaeus, 1767) June 14 Picos & Páramos ssp. cleopatra (Linnaeus, 1767) July 14 B&M S Valleys, Picos July 14 Catalan Pyrenees August 14 Family Wildlife, Picos Sept. 14 Autumn Moths, Picos Canary Brimstone VU 41 March 14 Western Canaries Gonepteryx cleobule Hübner, 1825 CANARY ENDEMIC SPECIES [Gomera Brimstone] 42 Gonepteryx eversi Rehnelt, 1974 CANARY ENDEMIC SPECIES last updated 18/10/2014 © Teresa Farino; Iberian Wildlife Tours 4 Nº Species Date IWT Tour(s) in 2014 [La Palma Brimstone] 43 Gonepteryx palmae Stamm, 1963 CANARY ENDEMIC SPECIES Mountain Clouded Yellow NT 44 Colias phicomone (Esper, 1780) May 14 Almería May 14 Spring Moths, Picos June 14 Picos & Páramos Berger's Clouded Yellow 45 July 14 B&M S Valleys, Picos Colias alfacariensis Ribbe, 1905 July 14 Catalan Pyrenees August 14 Family Wildlife, Picos Sept. 14 Autumn Moths, Picos March 14 Western Canaries May 14 Almería May 14 Extremadura May 14 Spring Moths, Picos June 14 Grazalema June 14 Feast of Flowers, Picos Clouded Yellow 46 June 14 Picos & Páramos Colias crocea (Geoffroy, 1785) July 14 B&M S Valleys, Picos July 14 Catalan Pyrenees August 14 Family Wildlife, Picos August 14 Somiedo Sept. 14 Autumn Moths, Picos Oct. 14 Autumn in Andalucía May 14 Spring Moths, Picos Orange Tip June 14 Feast of Flowers, Picos 47 Anthocharis cardamines (Linnaeus, 1758) June 14 Picos & Páramos ssp. cardamines (Linnaeus, 1758) July 14 B&M S Valleys, Picos July 14 Catalan Pyrenees May 14 Almería 48 Provence/Moroccan Orange Tip June 14 Grazalema Anthocharis euphenoides Staudinger, 1869 June 14 Feast of Flowers, Picos July 14 Catalan Pyrenees Sooty Orange Tip NT 49 Zegris eupheme (Esper, 1804) ssp. meridionalis (Lederer, 1853) Portuguese Dappled White 50 Euchloe tagis (Hübner, 1804) ssp. tagis (Hübner, 1804) Mountain Dappled White 51 June 14 Feast of Flowers, Picos Euchloe simplonia (Freyer, 1829) May 14 Extremadura Western Dappled White May 14 Spring Moths, Picos 52 Euchloe crameri Butler, 1869 June 14 Grazalema ssp. crameri Butler, 1869 June 14 Feast of Flowers, Picos Green-striped White 53 May 14 Extremadura Euchloe belemia (Esper, 1800) Canary Green-striped White 54 Euchloe hesperidum (Rothschild, 1913) CANARY ENDEMIC SPECIES [Tenerife Green-striped White] 55 Euchloe eversi (Stamm, 1963) CANARY ENDEMIC SPECIES [Gran Canaria Green-striped White] 56 Euchloe grancanariensis (Acosta, 2008) CANARY ENDEMIC SPECIES last updated 18/10/2014 © Teresa Farino; Iberian Wildlife Tours 5 Nº Species Date IWT Tour(s) in 2014 Greenish Black-tip 57 Euchloe charlonia ( Donzel, 1842) ssp.