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INDEX

(Illustrations are signalled by bold type)

Aberdeen 130 frescos in Ottobeuren Abbey 27, 28, 29, 30 Abildgaard, Nicolai 205–6 Horatio Walpole and his Family 42–4, 44 Wounded Philoctetes 206 Musical Portrait Group: The Singer Farinelli and Friends academic art 70 38–44, 39 Acade´mie royale de musique et de danse, Paris 175, 181 Portrait of a Musician 30 Acade´mie royale de peinture et sculpture, Paris 59, 62, Queen Caroline 34, 36 119 Shakespeare and the Muses, fresco for Covent Garden academies 17 Theatre 23 Accademia degli Arcadi, Rome 150 staircase at Lord Tankerville’s house, St James’s Square, Accademia di San Luca, Rome 62, 76, 92n, 119 23 Accademia di Santa Clementina, Bologna 62 Viktoriensaal, Elector’s suite and Princess Apartments, Accerbi, Giuseppe 197 Schleissheim 22 Adam, James 121 ancien re´gime 15, 46, 196 Adam, Robert 96n, 121, 131 Andria 24 Addison, Joseph 101 ‘Angelica e Medoro’ 24 afterpiece 180 Anjou, duc d’ (later Philip V) 191 Agrigento 194, 204 Ankarstro¨m, Captain Jacob Johan 204 Aikema, Bernard 105 Ansbach 163 Alard, Charles 173 antique 76, 96, 107, 195, 201 Albani, Cardinal Alessandro 98, 194, 206 antiquities 87, 95 Alberoni, Abbe Giulio 9 antiquity 89, 91, 95, 151 Alberti, Conte Matteo 10 Antwerp 75 Alborghetti, Pietro 175 Apelles 62n, 100 Alembert, Jean Le Rond d’ 182 Venus Marina 100 Alexander VII, Pope 188 Apollo Belvedere 100, 194 Algarotti, Francesco 10, 62n, 64 Apulia 24 All Souls, Oxford 100 Arabic 199 all’antica 73 Aranjuez 25, 166 Alnwick Castle 113 Arcadian movement 3, 18, 24, 48, 57, 59, 150, 151, 152, Alps 31, 80, 167 156, 175 Ålstro¨m, Olof 203 arch of Septimius Severus 88 Amalteo, Aurelio 143, 144, 145 Archeveˆque, Pierre Hubert L’ 196 America 120 architecture 17, 187, 190, 193, 194, 199, 200 American Revolution 135 Aristotle 151 Amigoni, Jacopo 18, 20–45, 81, 109 Rhetorics 151 Banquet of the Gods (ceiling for Covent Garden Arlequin 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 178, 181, 182, Theatre) 23 183, 184 Farinelli Crowned by Euterpe and Attended by Fame 34, Arlequin dans l’iˆle de Ceylan 177 35 Arlequin et Ce´lio 183

225

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Arlequin rival du Docteur, pe´dant scrupuleux 177 Bellevue 204 Armfelt, Gustaf Mauritz 199 Bellotto, Bernardo 7, 46, 86, 87, 90n Arte de’Luganegheri 52n Bellucci, Antonio 6, 22, 23, 26, 47 artisans 60–3 Bembo, Pietro 57 assimilation 133, 137, 139 Benozzi, Silvia 180 Astori, Ursula 175 Benozzi, Zanettal 175 Attinger, Gustave 184, 185 Berenstadt, Gaetano 165 Augustus II of Saxony (later Augustus III of Poland) 5, Bergalli, Luisi 57n 10, 62, 64, 191 Bergamo 163, 176 Augustus III of Poland see Augustus II of Saxony Berlin 150, 162, 163, 164, 194 Austria 18, 24, 37, 140, 146, 147, 148, 156, 158, 191 Bernacchi, Antonio 31 Austro-Turkish War 145 Bernadotte, Field Marshal 205 Autreau, Jacques 177, 178, 179, 180 Bernard of Clairvaux 152 Amants ignorants, Les 178 Bernardi, Francesco see Senesino Naufrage au Port-a`-l’Anglais ou les nouvelles de´barque´es, Le Bernardoni, Pietro 144 177–8 Bernini, Gianlorenzo 81, 125, 188, 191 Auxerre 197 Bernis, Cardinal de 198 azione teatrale 145 Bertali, Antonio 143 Bertinazzi, Carlo see Carlin Balestra, Antonio 22, 98 Bertoli, Daniele 52 Balletti, Elenn 175 Bethlen, Ga´bor, King of Hungary 146 Balletti, Giuseppe 175 Biancolelli, Dominique see Dominique Baltic 192 Biancolelli, Dominique fils see Dominique fils Bangkok 80 Biancolelli, Pierre-Franc¸ois 173–4 Bankes, Henry 77 Bielke, Count Nils 198 Banti, Brigida Giorgi 165 Billington, Mrs 165 Banti, Zaccaria 165 Bissoni, Giovanni 175 Barbara of Braganza 23, 25 Bitterman, Ignaz 141 Barbarigo, Caterina Sagredo 57n Black Forest 145 Barca, Calderon de la 176 Bohemia 145 Baretti, Giuseppe 118, 122, 126, 130–6, 138 Bohemia, King of 146 Account of the Manners and Customs of Italy, An 131, 133 Bologna 25, 26, 31, 40, 44, 62, 76, 79, 83, 120, 132, 164, translation of Reynolds’s Discourses 130 167, 190, 193 baroque 3, 26, 45, 94, 96, 98, 140, 158, 194 Teatro Malvezzi 33 Barrell, John 120 Bologna, Giovanni 189 Barret, George 11, 131 Bondini, Pasquale 171 Barry, James 100, 132n, 134, 135, 136, 137 Bonomi, Joseph 121–2, 127, 137–8 Barry, Madame du 195 Bordoni, Faustina 10, 29, 32 Bartolozzi, Francesco 83n, 120–1, 123, 125, 126, 127, Boris, Francesca 38 128, 134, 135, 136, 138 Borromeo, Charles 147 Basilica di San Pietro in Vaticano 81 Borromini, Francesco 81 Bath 165 Bossuet, Jacques 151 Batoni, Pompeo 50n, 74, 76, 77, 78, 97, 129 Boswell, James 75, 97, 136 Colonel William Gordon 74 Bo¨tticher, Hans 50n, 58–9, 64n, 65n Battle of White Mountain 146, 147 Boudet, Antoine 150n Bavaria 22, 26, 146 Boulle´e 203 Baxter, Arlequin 173, 177 Bourbon, Duke of 56 Bay of Naples 95 Bourbons 1, 9, 21, 23, 191 Bayonne 174 Bourdaloue, Louis 151, 157n Beattie, James 130 Bourdieu, Pierre 70 Beaufort, Duke of 112 Boydell’s Shakespeare Gallery 127 Beaumarchais 183, 185 Bramante 191 Barbier de Se´ville 183, 185 Brandenburg, Elector of 146 beauties 56–9 Brandenburg-Ansbach, Margrave of 167, 168 Beckford, William 75, 80, 81, 89, 94, 95, 98 Brean, Franz Xaver 141, 153 Bedford, third Duke of 104 Brenner Pass 190 Bedford, fourth Duke of 87, 98, 104, 109, 113 Brescia 173 Bela, Gabriel 192 Broschi, Carlo see Farinelli Dinner at the Theatre of S. Benedetto for the Dukes of the Broschi, Riccardo 25 North, A 192 Brosses, Charles de 64n Bella, Stefano della 197 Brugie`re de Barante 173, 177

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Brunetti, Gaetano 23 Carriera, Rosalba 10, 18, 28–9, 30, 46–66, 83 Bruni, Domenico 166 Allegory of Painting 53, 55 Brunswick, Duke of 56 Faustina Bordoni 29 Brusell, Johann Gottlob 199 (called) Horace Walpole 83 Brussels 188 massaretta, La 58 Buccleuch, Duke of 111 Mrs Summers 60, 61 Bucharest 34 Nymph in the Court of Apollo, A 59 Buckeridge, Bainbrigg 75 Self-Portrait as an Old Woman 54, 55 Burgundy 197 Casali, Andrea 11n, 78 Burke, Edmund 91, 133 Caserta 193, 202 Burke, Peter 50 Castellini, Teresa 40, 41 Burlington, Richard Boyle, third Earl of 77 Castle Howard 23, 78, 104, 107 Burnacini, Giovanni 143 castrati 6, 11–12, 18, 31, 32, 159, 163, 165, 166, 167 Burnacini, Lodovico 143–4 Catalani, Angelica 166 Burney, Charles 21, 25, 32, 44 Catherine II, Empress of Russia 17 Busiri, G. B. 94n Catholicism 4, 53, 54, 69, 81, 94, 95, 97, 98, 133, 134, Bustelli, Giuseppe 171 146, 147, 149, 150, 153, 158, 187, 189, 190, 198, Bute, Earl of 135 199 Bystro¨m, Johan Niklas 206 Caylus, Madame de 31 Innocence 206 Ceccarelli, Francesco 170 Ceruti, Giacomo 76 cabinets 61, 62 Cesti, Antonio 143, 148 Cacini, Maria 151, 157n pomo d’oro, Il 148, 149 Calabria 199 Chambers, William 121, 123, 125, 131, 137 Callot, Jacques 197 Chandos, Richard Brydges, first Duke of 23, 42 camera obscura 90 Chardin, Jean-Baptiste-Sime´on 38n campania 134 Charles I, King of 113 Campbell, Colen 81, 96 Charles II, King of Spain 147, 191 Vitruvius Britannicus 81 Charles III, King of Spain 5–6, 41n Canaletto, Antonio (Giovanni Antonio Canal) 7, 18, 46, Charles IV, King of Spain 6 67–8, 76, 80, 81, 82, 85, 86, 87, 89, 91, 99, 100, 102, Charles V, Emperor 147 103, 104–5, 107, 108–14, 127 Charles VI, Emperor 6, 25, 32, 52, 141, 144, 145, 147, Architectural Caprice with the Rialto Bridge, the Basilica at 148, 154, 157 Vicenza and Other Buildings 87, 88 Charles the Great (Charlemagne) 147 Old Horse Guards from St James’s Park 111–12, 112 Chesterfield, fourth Earl of 104 Piazza San Marco, Venice, looking East along the Central Christian V, King of Denmark 190 Line 67, 68 Christina, Queen of Sweden 157n, 188, 189 Canova, Antonio 86n, 196 Cicero 151 Minotaur 196 De oratore 151 canovacci 173, 175, 176, 182, 183 Cipriani, Giovanni Battista 11, 121, 123, 125, 126, 127, cantata 145 128, 138 canzonetta 41 Academician’s Diploma 124 capriccio 86, 90, 92–3, 94, 96, 98, 107, 108, 114 Nature, History, Allegory and Fable figures for Caravaggio 98n 125 caricature 37, 89, 96n, 107 Panorama Room at Norbury Park, near Dorking 11 Carl Phillip von Greiffenklau, Prince-Bishop 6 Clark, Anthony 77 Carlevaris, Luca 86, 106–7, 190 classical 15, 16, 26, 78, 120, 194, 196, 205, 206 Carlin (Carlo Bertinazzi) 182, 183, 184 Clement XIV, Pope 182 Carlini, Agostino 121, 123, 125, 127 Clochette 183 design for monuments to General Wolfe, Milton and Cochin, Charles-Nicolas 197 Shakespeare 127 Cochois family 174 equestrian statue of George III 126 Coke, Thomas 104 keystone masks of English rivers for facade of Somerset Cole, Christian 59, 60 House 25, 126 collectors 70, 90, 103, 104, 113, 115 Carlisle, third Earl of 23, 86, 104, 107 Colley, Linda 105 Carlone family 9 Cologne 146 Caroline, Queen, of England 34, 35, 38, 42 Colombo family 9 Carracci 129, 194 Come´die-Franc¸aise 172, 173, 175, 176, 179, 180, 181, Carracci, Annibale 99, 191, 196 184, 185 Carriera, Angela see Pellegrini, Angela Come´die-Italienne 172, 174, 176, 179, 181, 182, 183, Carriera, Giovanna 51, 57n 184, 185

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Come´diens du roi de la Troupe Italienne 172 set design for Gustaf Adolf och Ebba Brahe 200 commedia all’improvviso 173, 175, 182, 183 set design for Gustaf Wasa 200 commedia dell’arte 2, 4, 8, 9, 12, 16, 17, 18, 173, 176, 178, set design for Queen Christina 199 182, 183, 184, 185, 197, 204 set design for The Capture of the Bewitched Forest 200 componimento drammatico 145 View of Haga 203 composer 140 Diderot, Denis 185 confe´rences 62 Dingley, Robert 58 connoisseurs 21, 22, 28, 32, 41, 45, 49, 62, 64, 77, 78, Disarming Act 74 115, 117 disegno 78 Constantine, Emperor 154 Dolet, Charles 177 Conti, Abbot Antonio 31 Domenichino 62n, 76, 77, 125 conversation pieces 43, 71, 107 Madonna della rosa 77 Cooper, John Gilbert 80 Dominique 172, 173, 174, 176, 184, 185 Copenhagen 53, 140, 171, 190, 206 Dominique and Legrand 181 Cora and Alonzo 203 Agne`s de Chaillot 181 Corfu 171 Dominique fils 173–4, 176, 177, 181, 182, 184, 185 Corinthian 202 Don Carlos of Spain 9 Correggio 28, 42, 62, 64n, 100 Don Philip of Spain 6 cosmopolitanism 1, 15, 19, 21, 23, 28, 33, 38 Doric 202 Costantini, Giovanni Batista see Octave Dorneval 177, 180, 184 Cotes, Francis 131 The´aˆtre de la Foire 184 Coudere, Chevalier 137n Draghi, Antonio 144 Council of Trent 158 drame bourgeois 180 Counter-Reformation 77, 145, 146, 156, 157, 189, 190 drapery painter 13 courts 4, 5–8, 37, 45, 47, 57, 63, 64, 159, 161, 163, 185 Dresden 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, 29, 38, 62, 162, 163, 171, 194 Coypel family 26, 177 Gema¨ldegalerie 29 craft 14, 19 Drottningholm, Royal Palace of 189, 193, 198, 200, 202, craftspeople 9 203, 204 Crema 171 Re´flexions critiques sur la poe¨sie et sur la peinture 132 Crescimbeni, Giovanni Mario 150, 152, 153 4 bellezza della volgar poesia, La 150 Du Bos, Abbe´ 132 Crozat, Pierre 10, 49, 50, 58n, 59, 61, 64 Ducros, Louis 76 Cruvelli, Sophie 167 Dufresny, Charles-Rivie`re 173, 174, 177 Cupeda, Donato 144, 150 Duni´, Egidio 182 currencies 64–5 Du¨sseldorf 3, 4, 5, 10, 48 Cusanino 6 Dutch War 145 Cuzzoni, Francesca 169 eastern Europe 5, 16 Dahlbergh, Eric 199 Egyptian revival 91 Svecia antiqua et hodierna 199 Ehrensva¨rd, Carl August 192–3, 196 Dalton, Richard 120, 121, 122n, 135 Travels to Italy 192 Damer, Mr 79 Einberg, Elizabeth 111–12 Danielle, William 138 Elbe 5 Dartmouth, Earl of 95 Elizabeth Christine, Empress of Austria 24 David, Jacques-Louis 16, 194 Elizabeth, Empress of Russia 6, 17 Deburau, Jean-Gaspard 185 England 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 16, 18, 21, 22, 23, 36, 37, 63, 75, decorative arts 12, 17, 60, 103, 106, 107, 125 84, 98, 108, 109, 116–39, 184, 191, 204 De Grandis, Francesco 160 Badminton 112 Delisle de la Drevetie`re 178, 179, 180 Chiswick 77 Arlequin sauvage 178–9, 180 Kedleston, Derbyshire 121 Timon le misanthrope 178–9, 180 Woburn Abbey 86 Deloffre, Fre´de´ric 179 English School of Art 78, 117, 125–6, 127, 129–31, 137, Denmark 190, 191, 192, 200 139 Desanfans, Noel 138 Enlightenment 2, 3, 15, 17 Descartes, Rene´ 153–5, 188 equestrian monuments 113, 189 Passions de l’aˆme, Les 153–5 Ererro, Niccolo` 106 Desgodetz, Antoine 95 Este, d’, family 56 Edifices antiques de Rome, Les 95 Este, Rinaldo d’ 47 Desprez, Louis-Jean 197–202, 203, 204, 205 Esterha´za 162, 164 Gustaf III Attends Christmas Mass at St Peter’s 197, 198 Esterhazy, Prince Nicolaus 162 set design for Frigga 203 Estre´es, Cardinal d’ 106

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Etruscan 91 Frigga 203 Exeter, ninth Earl of 97n Fuchs, Max 174 Fuga, Ferdinando 92n Fabris, Pietro 73 Fuseli, Henry 136, 138 Lord Fortrose at Home in Naples 73 Fuzelier 177, 180, 184 Fano 25 The´aˆtre de la Foire 184 Farinelli 18, 20–45 Farington, Joseph 128, 135, 136, 138 Ga´bor Bethlen, King of Hungary 146 Farnese, Antonio, Duke of Parma 172, 175 Gabrieli, Carlo 52n, 65 Farnese, Elizabeth 9, 25, 41n Gabrieli, Gabriele 65 Farrington, Jane 102 Gabrielli, Caterina 170 Fatouville 173, 177 Gaichie`s, Jean 151 Fausse Prude, La (La finta matrigna) 172 Maximes sur le ministe`re de la chaire 151 Favart, Charles 181 Gainsborough, Thomas 76n Fe´nelon, Franc¸ois 151 Galgario, Fra 76 Dialogues on Eloquence 151 Gandolfi76 Ferdinand I, Emperor 142, 148 Garrick, David 43, 133, 182 Ferdinand II, Emperor 142, 146, 147, 148, 157 Gay, John 114–15 Ferdinand III, Emperor 142, 143, 144, 149n ‘Trivia, or the Art of Walking the Streets of London’ Ferdinand VI, King of Spain 5, 23, 25 114–15 Ferdinando Carlo, Duke 65n Geminiani, Francesco 38 Ferrara 25, 142, 143, 190 gender 18, 46, 70 Ferrari, Benedetto 143 Gennari, Benedetto 83 Festa della Sensa 82, 110 121 festa teatrale 145 genre pittoresque 26 Fiamingo 125 Gentleman’s Magazine 133 Finland 192, 200, 204 George II, King of England 36, 38 Fiorilli, Tiberio 172, 183 George III, King of England 76, 78, 83, 86, 96n, 97, 99, fireworks 13 110, 117, 120, 121, 122, 125, 126 First Northern War 187 German states 1, 5, 6, 12, 16, 17, 18, 30, 62, 63, 120, 146, Flaxman, John 16 159, 161, 162, 163, 169, 170, 171, 184, 187, 189 Fle´chier, Esprit 151 Gherardi, Evariste 173, 174, 176, 177, 184, 185 Flipart, Carlo 24 The´aˆtre Italien, Le 174, 177, 184, 185 Florence 5, 9, 13, 25, 79, 85, 96n, 121, 131, 142, 189, Ghezzi, Pier Leone 79, 89, 98 190, 193 Gibbon, Edward 97, 104 Uffizi 71 Gideon, Sampson 104 Florian 184 Gillier, Jean-Claude 173 Floris, Frans 189 Giordano, Luca 26 The Sea God’s Repast 188–9 Giotto 194 Fogelberg, Bengt Erland 206 Gisbert, Blaise 150–53, 154, 156 Odin 206 Bon Touˆt de l’e´loquence chre´tienne, Le 150 Foire, The´aˆtres de la 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 180, 181, Eloquence chre´tienne dans l’ide´e et dans le pratique, L’ 150, 182, 184, 185 151 Fontana, Carlo 81, 189 Gladiator 92 forains 173, 175, 177, 181 Gluck, Christoph Willibald von 25 Force du naturel, La 177 Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von 195 Fortrose, Lord 73 Goldoni, Carlo 182–3 France 1, 5, 6, 10, 16, 17, 18, 23, 63, 91, 120, 133, 161, Goldsmith, Oliver 122n, 133 163, 172–86, 187, 188, 191, 192, 199, 203, 205, 206 Goncourt, Edmond and Jules de 46 Franz, Sigismund 143 Gonzaga 65, 142 Fratellini, Giovanna 60 Gonzaga, Eleonora 142, 144, 145 Fredenheim, Carl Fredrik 205 Gonzaga, Vincenzo 142 Frederick I, King of Prussia 191 Gordon, Colonel 74 Frederick II, King of Prussia (the Great) 163 Gothenburg 204 Frederick V of the Palatine (later King of Bohemia) 146n Gothic 82, 199, 205 Frederick, Prince of Wales 23, 35, 36, 37 Gozzi, Gaspare 57n Frederik IV, King of Denmark 50, 56–7, 189, 190–1 Graf, Arturo 116 Frederiksberg 190 anglomania e l’influesse inglese, L’ 116 French Academy in Rome 197 Grand Canal 5, 46, 48, 81, 97, 104, 109, 190 French Revolution 15, 134, 139 Grand Dukes of Tuscany 9 fresco 3, 24, 26, 27, 30, 32, 44, 189 Grand Tour 34, 71, 75, 77, 103, 190

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Grand Tourists 1, 3, 56n, 50, 64, 65, 75, 76, 77, 79, 80, Hogarth, William 33, 38, 83n, 110 86, 89, 91, 97, 99, 104, 105, 108 Industry and Idleness 110 Graun, C. H. 163 Holkham Hall, Norfolk 89 Gravina, Gian Vincenzo 150, 152 Holland 29, 32 Della ragion poetica libri due 150 Hollar, Wenceslas 106 Gray, Thomas 97 Hollis, Thomas 113 Graz 146, 171 Ho¨pkin, Countess von 196 Great Northern War 49 Hoppner, John 95 Greece 82, 95, 193, 194, 202 Horace 151 Grenoble 173 Houdry, Vincent 150 Gre´try, Andre´ 182 Bibliothe`que des predicateurs, La 150 Grimaldi, Nicola see Nicolino Howe, Captain 79 Grimani family 31, 34 Howell, James 101 Grimani, Abbe´(Cardinal) Vincenzo 31, 160, 167, 168 Hume, David 6, 70, 75, 78, 80, 81 Grimani, Pietro, Doge of Venice 85 Hungary 40, 145, 146, 162 grisaille 30, 125 Grossi, Giovanni Francesco see Siface Iberian peninsula 170 Gru, Angelica 60 Iliad 206 Grub Street Journal 34 immigration 3–4 Guardasoni, Domenico 171 impresarios 10, 25, 28, 33, 98, 159, 166, 169 Guercino 83, 95, 98, 126 improvisation 12, 16, 183 Death of Dido 95 Incorporated Society 136n Libyan Sibyl 83 inganno fortunato L’ 176 ‘Guerre des Bouffons, La’ 182 Ingolstadt 146 Gueullette, Thomas Simon 174, 176 Ingrao, Charles 146 guild 3, 9, 10, 22 Innocent XII Pignatelli, Pope 190 Gustaf Adolf, King of Sweden 187, 189 Innsbruck 144n Gustaf III, King of Sweden 187–206 Inquisition 54 Frigga 203 Isabella of Parma, Infanta 41n Gustaf IV Adolf, King of Sweden 204 italianita` 3, 6, 11 Gustaf, Crown Prince, later Prince of Vasa 204 itinerancy 8, 15, 20, 45, 170, 184 Gustaf Vasa, King of Sweden 203 Gye, Frederick 167 Jabach, Gerard 52n Jacobite 135 Habsburgs 1, 9, 24, 26, 31, 142, 145, 146, 147, 148, 156, James II, King of England 83 160, 191 James, William 110 Hadamowsky, Franz 141 Japan, Queen of 161 Haga, Count of 197 Jesuits 98, 134, 141, 143, 146, 150, 152 Haga, Royal Palace of 200, 202–4 Jews 199 Hallett, Mark 110 Johnson, Samuel 122n, 129, 133, 134 Hamburg 171 Idler 129 Ha¨meenlinna (Tavastehus) 200 Joli, Antonio 107, 108, 110, 114 Handel, George Frederick 10, 22, 23, 25, 32, 34, 36, 37, Joseph I, Emperor 22, 26, 144 77 Joseph II, Emperor 25, 40, 163 Atalante 23 Jullienne, Jean de 28 Hanover 191 Juvarra, Filippo 11 Hanoverian Succession 97 Harlequin 185 see also Arlequin Kabes, Anton 141 Harrington, James 101 Karl XII, King of Sweden 191 Oceana 101 Karl Johan, King of Sweden 205–6 Haskell, Francis 2, 95, 102–3 Karl of Styria, Archduke 146 Patrons and Painters 2 Kauffmann, Angelica 47, 53, 76, 120, 121, 128 Hasse, Johann Adolf 10, 25, 29 Kellgren, Johan Henrik 199 Artaxerxe 25 Queen Christina 199 Hawkins, John 34 Kelly, Michael 165, 166 Haym, Nicola 11n Kingdom of the Two Sicilies see Sicily Heartz, Daniel 40 Kirkpatrick, Ralph 40 Heidegger 11n Kleinkunst 13 Herculaneum 194 Knapton, George 134 Hill, Thomas 81, 108 Kneller, Godfrey 42, 57, 117 history painting 24, 26, 38, 78, 93, 127, 198, 201 portrait of the Duke of Chandos and his family 42

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Knox, George 23 King’s Theatre, Haymarket 22, 25 Lincoln’s Inn Fields Theatre 185 Labruzzi, Carlo 76 London Bridge 107 La Granja 11 Parliament Street 105, 111 Lagrave, Henri 180 Privy Garden 111 Lahontan, baron de 178 Ranelagh 110, 113 Dialogues curieux entre l’auteur et un sauvage de bon sens qui Richmond House 109, 111 a voyage´ 178 St Bartholomew’s Hospital 38 Lambeth 111 St Paul’s Cathedral, London 99, 106, 107, 113, 133 Lamormaini, William 146, 147 Strand 125 Ferdinandi II Romanorum Imperatoris virtutes 147 Tower of London 106–7 Lamotte, Charles 69, 84 Somerset House 108, 109, 125 Landriani, Carlo 167–8 Vauxhall 110 landscape 23, 94, 96n Westminster Bridge 107, 109–10, 111, 113 Laocoo¨n 194 Whitehall 111, 113 Latin 150 London, Bishop of 133 Latin America 159, 164 Longhena 89 lattimo 85–6 Longhi, Alessandro 86n Lazzari, Gian Antonio 64n Compendio delle vite de’pittori veneziani istorici piu`rinovati del lazzi 176, 183 presente secolo 86n Ledoux, Claude-Nicolas 204 Longhi, Pietro 83 Leghorn 166 visita al Lord, La (La tentazione) 83 Leicester, Lord 96 Longinus 151 Lely, Sir Peter 57 Lord Mayor’s Day 108, 109, 110, 111 Lemene, Francesco de 151 Lorrain, Claude 76 Lemoyne, Franc¸ois 26 Louis XIV, King of France 5, 23, 26, 151, 159, 172, 175, Lenfant, Jacques 150 187, 191 Leopold I, Emperor 22, 143, 144, 145, 147, 149n Louis XV, King of France 25, 56n, 195 Leopold Wilhelm, Archduke 149n Loutherbourg, Philippe Jacques de 136, 138 Le´ris, Antoine de 173 Lovelace, Earls of 114 Lesage, Alain-Rene´ 173, 177, 180, 181, 184 Lovisa Ulrika, Queen of Sweden 193 The´aˆtre de la Foire 184 Low Countries 5, 6, 30, 184 Le Sueur, Eustache 93 Lucca 25, 143, 190 Caligula at the Tomb of his Ancestors 93–4 Lun 185 Levey, Michael 106 Luneville 173 libretto 140, 149, 151, 153, 161, 182 Lutheranism 190, 196 Lille 174 Lyon 150n, 174 Links, J. G. 111 Lione, Antonio 10 McGinness, Frederick 157–8 Liotard, Jean-Antoine 62 Mack, Etienne 49n Lisbon 4, 138, 140, 160 McSwiny, Owen 82, 86, 88, 98, 109 Lisle, Mlle de 174 Madrid 4, 9, 21, 23, 24, 25, 37, 38, 40, 160, 163, 166, 170 Livorno 47 Calle Bardillo 24 Lloyd, Christopher 97 Maffei, Scipione 94, 175, 176 Lobkowicz, Prince 111 Maggi, Carlo 151 Locke, John 69–70, 79, 81 Magna Graecia 193 Lombardy 9 Maine, duchesse de 178 London 4, 7, 10, 12, 23, 25, 29, 34, 38, 58, 91, 99, 101, Maintenon, Mme de 172 102, 106, 107, 108–15, 160, 163, 164, 165, 166, 168, Mainz, Prince-Bishop of 146 170, 185, 196 Malone, Edmond 130 Blackfriars Bridge 114 Malta 193 City of London 111, 114 Malvasia 98n Covent Garden 34 Mamy, Sylvie 31–2 Covent Garden Theatre 165, 167 Manchester, Charles Montagu, Earl of 23, 59, 60, 104, Drury Lane Theatre 165 106, 107 Great Marlborough Street 33 Mann, Horace 96n Haymarket 132 Mannheim 4, 9 Haymarket Theatre 107 Mansfield, Lord 133 Horse Guards 105, 107, 111–12 Mantua 142, 143, 160, 161, 201 Kensington Palace 37 Palazzo del Te 201 Kew Gardens 113 Mantua, Duke of 160, 161

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Marat, Jean Paul 135 Demetrio 141, 154 Maratti, Carlo 96, 129 impresario delle Canarie, L’ 164 Marceau, Marcel 185 ‘partenza, La’ (canzonetta) 41 Marchesini, Maria Antonia 23 passione di Gesu`Cristo, La 141, 154, 155 Marcus Aurelius 113 Sant’Elena al Calvario 141, 154 Margarita Teresa of Spain 144 tempio dell’Eternita`, Il 141 Maria Anna Eleonora, Archduchess 145 Mezzetin 184 Maria Antonia, Infanta 40 Mezzogiorno 188 Maria of Bavaria, Archduchess 146 Michelangelo 79, 83, 120, 125, 129, 139, 189, 191, 194 Maria Feodorovna, Grand Duchess of Russia 192 Migliavacca, Giovanni Ambrogio 10 Maria Theresa, Archduchess 145 Milan 25, 167, 193 Maria Theresa, Empress 41 Milton, John 127 Marie-Louise, Duchess of Parma 170 Minato, Nicolo` 144 Marieschi, Michele 86 Mingotti, Angelo 170 Mariette, Pierre-Jean 28, 50n, 56n, 62n Mingotti, Pietro 170, 171 Marivaux, Pierre Carlet de Chamblain de 177, 178, Mingotti, Regina 171 179–80, 185 miniatures 46, 47, 50, 53, 60, 65 Arlequin poli par l’amour 179 Miotti family 85 Double Inconstance, La 179 Mocenigo, Alvise II, Doge of Venice 81, 190 Jeu de l’amour et du hasard, Le 179 Mocenigo, Lucrezia 57n Surprise de l’amour, La 179 Modena 47, 56, 160, 161 market 4, 5–8, 11, 99, 159–71 Modena, Duke of 160, 161 Marlborough, Duke of 191 Molie`re 175, 180, 183, 185 Marmontel, Jean-Franc¸ois 182 De´pitamoreaux, Le 180 Martinelli 175 George Dandin 185 Martini, Giovanni Battista 44, 161–2 Tartuffe 185 Mascitti, Michele 65n Monreale 205 Masreliez, Adrien 193 Montagu, G. 58n Masreliez, Louis 193–4, 196, 201 Montagu, Lady Mary Wortley 82, 85, 95n Wall in the Grand Salon at the Pavilion at Haga 201 Montecassino 23 Materazzi, Francesco 175 Montesquieu, Charles-Louis Secondat, baron de la Matteis, Paolo de 79 Bre`de, 178 Matthias, Emperor 142, 145, 146 Monticelli, Angelo Maria 11n Mattielli, Lorenzo 10 Montpellier 150n Mattiuzzi, Antonio (Collalto) 182 morceau de reception 59 Mauro, Alessandro 10 Mo¨rck, Jacob 199 Max Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria 22, 26, 28, 45 Morville, comte de 48 Maximilian I, Emperor 140n Moscow 160 Mazarin, Cardinal 159 Moser, George Michael 125 Mead, Richard 35 Motte, Houdard de la 181 Mecklenburg 189 Ine`s de Castro 181 Mecklenburg, Christian Ludwig, Duke of 50, 57, 58–9 Moureau, Franc¸ois 183 Medici 9, 62n, 142 Mouret, Jean-Joseph 178 Medici, Cosimo I de’ 189 Moylin 174 Medici, Cosimo III de’ 6, 9, 13 Moylin, Francisque 176, 184, 185 Medici, Francesco de’ 142 Moylin, Simon 184 Medici, Maria Luisa de’ 6 Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus 25, 168, 170, 171 Medici, Marie de’ 26 Don Giovanni 171 Mediterranean 21 Munich 4, 25 Memmo, Andrea 66 Royal Theatre 25 Mengs, Anton Rafael 7, 42, 76, 194 Murano 97n Mercure de France 176 San Giacomo, Murano 97n Merope 176 Muratori, Lodovico 150, 151, 52, 157n Messina 205 Della perfetta poesia italiana 150 Mestre 190 Murillo, Bartolome´Esteban 76 Metastasio, Pietro 18, 21, 24, 25, 29, 32, 40–1, 45, Musi, Maria Maddalena 168 140–58, 164 Armida aplacata 40 Naples 9, 23, 25, 26, 31, 32, 37, 71, 83, 140, 160, 166, asilo d’amor, L’ 40 167, 168, 171, 193, 194, 202, 205 Attilio Regolo 154 S. Gennaro 205 clemenza di Tito, La 155 Teatro San Carlo 166

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Napoleonic Wars 191 Parfaict brothers 174 national character 117, 126, 131–2 Histoire de l’ancien The´aˆtre Italien 174 national identity 15, 19, 70, 74–5 Parfaict, Claude 184 nationalism 78, 125 Pariati, Pietro 144, 150 neo-classicism 16, 157, 194, 193–6, 205, 206 Paris 4, 14, 26, 28, 47, 48, 51, 61, 64, 65, 173, 174, 175, neo-Palladian 81 176, 178, 179, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 190, 192 Neoplatonic 57n, 206 Hoˆtel de Bourgogne 173, 176, 185 Netherlands 145, 191 rue de Richelieu 61 Neville, Henry 113 The´aˆtre de la Foire, Saint-Germain 173 Newcastle, Duke of 85 The´aˆtre de la Foire, Saint-Laurent 173, 174, 180, 184 Nicoli, Ferdinando Maria 54n Paris, Nicola 167–8 Nicolino (Nicola Grimaldi) 165 Parma 25, 160, 161, 170, 192, 193 Nordic 205, 206 Parma, Duke of see Farnese, Antonio Northcote, James 130 Pasquin, Anthony 132 ‘Northumberland House copies’ 98 Pasquini, Giovanni 144, 150 Northumberland, Hugh Smithson, Earl (later Duke) 112, Pass, Walter 148 113 pastel 28, 30, 46, 47, 50, 53, 57, 58n, 60, 62, 65, 83 Nymphenburg 45 Pastorini, Benedetto 11 Panorama Room at Norbury Park, near Dorking 11 Octave (Giovanni Batista Costantini) 173, 174, 175–6 Patch, Thomas 76, 83n, 96 opera 7, 22, 24, 25, 37, 40, 45, 77, 41, 142, 145, 149, 155, patronage 46, 68, 70 156, 159–71, 181 Paul, Joseph 110 opera buffa 3, 8, 16, 182 Paul Petrovich, Grand Duke 192 ope´ra comique 16n, 176, 177, 182, 183, 185 Pears, Iain 75, 99 Ope´ra-Comique 172, 180, 181, 182, 184, 185 Pellegrini, Angela 10, 52n, 66 Opera of the Nobility 7 Pellegrini, Antonio 7, 10, 13, 14, 23, 26, 30, 46, 52n, 60, opera seria 8, 31, 32, 24 65, 78, 104 oratorio 140, 141, 142, 143, 145, 154, 155, 156 Castle Howard, work at 23 Order of Calatrava 38, 39, 40 decorative scheme for Brewers’ Guild, Antwerp 14 Orle´ans, Philippe duc d’ 172, 175 Royal Bank in Paris, ceiling 14 Ortes, G. M. 165 staircase at Kimbolton 23 Ottani, Lorenzo 189 Pellegrini, Domenico 132 Ottobeuren 26–7, 28, 29, 30 Penny, Nicholas 95 Ottoman Empire 146 Pepoli, Count Sicinio 21, 25, 33, 37, 44 Otway, Thomas 84 Pergolesi, Giovanni Battista 182 Venice Preserv’d 84 serva padrona, La 182 overdoors 107 Perugia 163 overmantles 107 Peruzzi, Baldassare 125 Peter the Great of Russia 6, 10, 16 Pacchierotti, Gasparo 81 petite pie`ce 180 Padua 98 Petrarch 57, 150, 151 Basilica of San Antonio 98 Pfalz, Johann Wilhelm von der see Palatine, Elector Paestum 202 Philidor, Franc¸ois 182 Paghetti, Pietro 173, 174 Philip V, King of Spain 5, 9, 16, 25, 191 Palatine, Dowager Electress 150 Piacenza 25, 162, 193 Palatine, Elector (Johann Wilhelm von der Pfalz) 5, 6, 9, Piazzetta, Giovanni Battista 38, 76 13, 48, 52, 64, 65 Piccoli, Francesco 171 Palermo 194, 205 Pierrot 182, 184 Palladian 81, 82, 96n, 87, 98, 103, 103, 125 Pietism 191, 192, 196, 206 Palladio, Andrea 125, 202 Pignatta, Giulio 73, 92n Villa Rotonda, Vicenza 202 Sir Andrew Fountaine and his Friends in the Tribune 72 Pallavicini, Stefano 10 Pindemonte, Giovanni 84 Panorama Room at Norbury Park, near Dorking 11 Piozzi, Hester 71, 83, 91, 97 Palma Vecchio 57 Piranesi, Francesco 198, 202, 205 Panini, Gian Paolo 76, 80, 91, 92–4, 99, 107, 108 Piranesi, Giovanni Battista 83n, 90, 91, 114, 198 Colosseum and the Arch of Constantine, The 92 Carceri d’invenzione 91 Roman Ruins with Fifteen Figures 93 Opere varii 91 Pantalon 175, 182, 183 Procuress, The 83n pantomime 16 Varie vedute 90 papacy 90, 95, 102, 134 vedute di Roma, Le 90 Papaete, Giulio 10 Piron, Alexis 177

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Pisa 190, 192 Discourses 120, 125, 130, 132, 139 Pisani, Alvise 106 Giuseppe Baretti (after Reynolds) 118 Pisano family 194 letter to Johnson’s Idler 129 Pitt, William 137 Rialto 104, 109 Pittoni, Giovanni Battista 11, 38 Ricaldone, Luisa 140, 158 pittoresque 200 Ricci, Marco 11n, 13, 86, 106, 107 Pius VII, Pope 206 Opera Rehearsal 11n Platonic theory of forms 70 View of the Mall from St James’s Park 107 Poland 6, 63, 146, 163, 191 Ricci, Sebastiano 11n, 23, 26, 30, 46, 96, 99–100, 104, Pomer, Mr 65n 106 pomo d’oro, Il 143–4 Bacchus and Ariadne at Burlington House, London 96 Pompeii 194, 197, 201 Susannah and the Elders 99–100 Pond, Arthur 33 Riccioni, Barbara 164 Pori (Bjo¨rneborg) 200 Riccoboni, Luigi 32, 175, 176, 179, 183, 185 Porpora, Nicolo` 24, 25, 34, 37, 146 Rich, John 185 Portici 195 Richardson, Jonathan 77 portraiture 22, 23, 24, 26, 34, 42–4, 53, 56, 57, 76, 127, Richelieu, Cardinal 187 195 Richmond, second Duke of 81, 85, 98, 108, 109, 111, postcolonial studies 4 112 Poussin, Nicolas 62n ridotto 103 Prague 4, 6, 110–11, 142, 146, 170, 171 Rigaud, Jean Franc¸ois 123 Pretender 85, 134 , Giovanni Battista Cipriani and printmaking 70 Agostino Carlini 123 Prix de Rome 197 Rimini 190 professionalisation 7, 19 Risorgimento 204 Professor of Perspective 137 rocaille 27 Protestant 97, 98, 133, 146, 147, 150, 157, 187, 189, 206 rococo 3, 17, 27, 48, 60, 62, 63, 196 Prussia 63, 191 Rogers, Samuel 84n Public Advertiser 127 Roma, Spiridione 13 putti 34, 189 Romagnesi 186 Pyramid of Cestius 93 Romagnesi, Dominique 181 Romagnesi, Jean-Antoine 181 Quantz, Johann Joachim 31n Romagnesi, Virgile 173 Quintilian 151 Romanesque 202 Rhetorics 151 Romano, Giulio 201 Sala degli Stucchi, Palazzo del Te 201 Ramelli, Father Felice 48, 49 Rome 15, 25, 26, 30, 32, 48, 62, 77, 81, 83, 88, 90–8, Ramsay, Allan 135 101, 108, 114, 119, 120, 131, 132, 134, 143, 150, 151, portrait of the Earl of Bute 135 158, 161, 166, 167, 168, 188, 189, 190, 193, 194, 195, Raphael 42, 76, 83, 99, 100, 120, 125, 129, 130n, 189, 197, 198, 199, 200, 202, 205, 206 195, 196 Caffe`degli Inglesi 91 Rapparini, Giorgio Maria 48, 52, 58, 64, 65n Campidoglio 113 Rasi, Francesco 142, 145 Castel Sant’Angelo 205 Rastrelli, Count Bartolommeo 17 Collegio Germanico 143 Rauzzini, Giacomo 175 Colosseum 92 Read, Catherine 60 Domus Aurea 95 Rebecca, Biagio 121, 125, 127, 138 Esquiline Hill 95 grisaille roundels for Somerset House 125 Palazzo Corbognano 190 Recanati, Giovambattista 49n Palazzo Farnese 189, 196 Reformation 188, 200 Palazzo Mancini 197 Re´gence 61, 63 Palazzo Spada 95 Reggio Emilia 163 Palazzo Zuccaro 191 Regnard, Jean-Franc¸ois 173, 174, 177, 183, 185 Piazza di San Pietro in Vaticano 94 Folies amoureuses, Les 183, 185 Piazza di Spagna 77, 91 Renaissance 5, 13, 14, 15, 42, 57, 70, 108, 120, 127, 129, Porta del Popolo 188 130, 133, 187, 191, 200 St Peter’s 75, 94, 122, 189, 194, 197 Reni, Guido 26, 42, 62, 83 Santa Maria della Vittoria 77 Reynolds, Sir Joshua 75, 77, 78, 82, 118, 120, 123, 125, Teatro Aliberti 198 127, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 137, 139 Teatro Capranica 166 allegory of Theory in Somerset House 125 Villa Albani 91, 194 Apologia 137 Villa Borghese 195

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Villa Farnese 189 Schleissheim palace 6, 22, 26, 45 Villa Farnesina 195–6 Schulenburg, Marshal Johann Matthias 56n Rosa, Salvator 80 Schwerin 189 Rose et Colas 183 Scola, Adamo 23 Rosselli, John 33, 45 Scotland 17 Rossi, Domenico 81 Scott, Katie 61 Rotherhithe 113 Scott, Samuel 113 Rouquet, Andre´ 132 Scott, Virginia 172 Rousseau, Jean-Jacques 193 Scotti 9 Royal Academy, Copenhagen 206 Scotti, Annibale Marchese 25 Royal Academy of Art, Stockholm 196, 199, 205 sculpture 13, 70, 76, 189, 193, 195, 196, 205, 206 , London 18, 86, 116–39 Secretary for Foreign Correspondence, Royal Academy, Royal Academy of Music, London 7, 10, 32 London 118, 122, 131, 133, 136 Rubens, Peter Paul 62n, 79, 125 Sedaine, Michel-Jean 182 Whitehall ceiling 79 Segneri, Paolo 151 Rudolf II, Emperor 188, 189 Segneri, Paolo the younger 157n Rupert II, Abbot of Ottobeuren 27 Seicento 26 Rusca, Margarita 175 Seifert, Herbert 143 Russel, James 74n self-portraits 50, 53 William Drake with Dr Townson and Mr Holdsworth 74n Senesino (Francesco Bernardi) 166 Russia 1, 6, 10, 16, 63, 184, 191, 192, 200, 203, 204 Senigallia 163 sentimental comedy 180, 181 Sablet, Jacques 198 serenata 24, 145 Neapolitan Dance 198 Sergel, Johan Tobias 193, 195, 197, 199, 204, 206 St John Chrysostom 151 Amor and Psyche 195 Saint-Germain see Paris: The´aˆtre de la Foire, Apollino 195 Saint-Germain Faun 195 Saint-Laurent see Paris: The´aˆtre de la Foire, Saint-Laurent Venus Arising from her Bath 195 Saint-Non, Abbe´de 197 Serres, Dominic 120 Voyage pittoresque, ou description des royaumes de Naples et Servandoni, Niccolo` 13 de Sicilie 197 Settecento 22, 38, 39, 41, 42 St Petersburg 4, 17, 140, 160, 163, 166 Seven Years War 114, 163 Salerno 205 Sforza, Bianca Maria 140n Salicola, Margherita 160 Shaftesbury, Antony Ashley Cooper, third Earl of 79 Salimbeni, Felice 163 Shakespeare 127 Salle´family 174 Sharp, Samuel 131, 133–4 Salle´, Marie 185 Letters from Italy 131, 133–4 Salmon, Frank 95 Shrewsbury, Duchess of 165 Salzburg 168 Sicily 9, 192, 193, 194, 199, 204, 205 Salzburg, Prince-Archbishop of 170 Sidney, Algernon 113 Samson 176 Siena 190 Sangallo 125 Siface (Giovanni Francesco Grossi) 167 Sansovino 98 Signorelli, Luca 194 sarcophagus 189 Singspiel 16n Sarpi, Paolo 102 Smith, Consul Joseph 76, 81, 82, 85, 86, 87, 96n, 97, 99, Sartori, Felicita 60 104, 105, 108, 121 Saumarez Smith, Charles 78 Smollett, Tobias 78, 81, 91 Saunders, Steven 143, 148 Society of Antiquaries, London 91 Savoy 161, 164 Society of Artists, London 119 Savoy, Duchess Regent of 164 Society of Dilettanti, London 79n, 96, 109, 119, 134, 135 Saxony 146, 160 Soldi, Andrea 13 Saxony, Elector of 146, 160 Solimena, Francesco 11, 83, 98 Sbarra, Francesco 143, 144, 148 Sorin, Scaramouche 173 pomo d’oro, Il 148, 149 Spain 6, 16, 18, 23, 33, 37, 38, 39, 42, 44, 146, 148, 164, Scandinavia 1, 16, 163, 190, 191, 192, 193, 206 168, 176, 192 Scapin 175, 183 Spence, Joseph 79, 81, 96, 97, 100 Scaramouche 172, 173, 175, 184 spinsterhood 47, 49, 53, 54–5 Scarlatti, Alessandro 11n Sponza, Lucio 3 Scarlatti, Domenico 23, 24, 25, 40 staffage 93, 94 Esercizi 23 Stampiglia, Silvio 144, 150 Scherer, Jacques 184 Steno, Nicolaus 189–90

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Stewart, James 77n topographical painting 86, 103, 105, 106 Stiparoli, Francesco 59n Torcello 90 Stockholm 18, 188, 189, 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, Tortoriti, Giuseppe 173, 184, 185 199, 200, 204 Tortoriti, Marianne 173 Royal Opera House, Stockholm 197, 199, 204 Tory 112, 113 Royal Palace, Stockholm 201 Toscana, Angela 173 Strange, Robert 135 Toulouse 173, 184 Strasbourg 173 Trajan, Emperor 203 Strepponi, Giuseppina 170 travel 78–80 Stuart 98, 131 Trento 190 Stubbs, George 131 Trevisani, Francesco 11 stuccatori 12 Treviso 190 stucco 3, 9, 12, 27 Tricarico, Giuseppe 144 Stuttgart 4, 162 Trier, Prince-Bishop of 146 style franc¸aise 26 Trois Jumeaux ve´ne´tiens, Les 183 style moderne 26, 32, 42 Truchet, Jacques 178 Styria 146, 147 Turin 25, 162, 164 subcultures 10, 18 Turkish Siege of Vienna 145 sublime 91 Turks 22, 31 Suomenlinna (Sveaborg) 200 Turku 200 Sweden 187–206 Tuscany 160, 166 Swedish–Polish War 145 Tuscany, Grand Duke 189 Switzerland 120 Tyrol 143 Syon House 113 Uppsala University 202 Tafuri, Manfredo 91 Urmenyhazi, Wallis 179 Tardieu, N. 42 (after Watteau), Seated beside Thee 43 Van Huysem, Jan 75 Tasso, Torquato 110, 200 Vanvitelli (Gaspar van Wittel) 76, 86, 94 Jerusalem Freed 200 Vasari, Giorgio 82, 130 taste 67–78, 96 Vasi, Giuseppe 90 Taylor and Cresy 95 Vatican 98 Architectural Antiquities of Rome, The 95 Vaughan, William 78 Teiber, Elisabeth 165 vedute 7, 8, 85–90, 94, 97, 101–15, 197, 204 Tempelman, Olof 201–2 vedute ideale 87 Temple of Fortuna, Praeneste 204 vedute naturale 87 Terracina 193 vedutisti 13, 85, 86, 89, 101–15 Tessin the Younger, Nicodemus 191 Vela´zquez, Diego 41, 42 Thames 102, 105, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 113, 114 Las meninas 42 theatre 140, 170 Venetian School 26, 41 The´aˆtre de l’Ope´ra Comique National 172 Veneto 108 theatre design 13, 23, 24, 172–86, 197, 199, 200, 203 Venice 5, 18, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 28, 30, 31, 32, 34, 37, 38, The´aˆtre Franc¸ais see Come´die-Franc¸aise 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 56, 59, 64, 65, 67, 71, 80–5, 86, 87, Theatre of the Nobility 23, 25, 36, 37 89, 90, 97, 99, 101–15, 120, 129, 132, 134, 137, 143, Theudon, Giovanni 189 159, 160, 161, 165, 167, 168, 169, 170, 190, 192, 194 Thirty Years War 145, 146, 187 Ca’ d’Oro-Corboz 86 Thomassin (Thomasso Vicentini) 175, 176, 177, 178, Ca’ Rezzonico 104 179, 182, 184 Campanile di San Marco 67 Thomson, James 114 Doge’s Palace 80 Liberty 114 Palazzo Corner-Spinelli 104 Thorvaldsen, Bertel 206 Palazzo Mangilli-Valmarana 82 Three Graces 206 Piazza di San Marco 67, 87, 105 Three Venetian Twins, The 172 Rio dei Mendicanti 104, 105 Tiepolo, Domenico 9 San Giorgio Maggiore 82 Tiepolo, Giovanni Battista 6, 7, 9, 13, 38, 82n San Marco 85 frescos at Wu¨rzburg Residenz 6 San Stae 81–2, 97 Venice Paying Homage to the Sea 82n San Vitale 105 Tiepolo, Lorenzo 9 Santa Maria della Salute 89 Titian 41, 42, 57, 83, 100, 120, 125, 130n, 137 SS Vito e Modesto 66 Bacchanal of the Andrians 42 Teatro San Benedetto 165 Toland, John 101, 114, 115 Teatro San Giovanni Grisostomo 31, 34

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Venturi, Franco 2, 17, 116 Walpole, Robert 104 Settecento riformatore 17 Walter, Frederick de 52 Venus de’ Medici 73, 96, 100, 194, 195 War of Austrian Succession 9, 87, 90n, 108, 163 Verdi, Giuseppe 170, 204 War of Polish Succession 9, 49 ballo in maschera, Un 204 War of Spanish Succession 5, 9, 22, 26, 49, 145, 160, Vernet, Joseph 96n 191 Verona 25 Warsaw 4, 7, 160 Veronese, Camille 182, 183 watercolour 73, 205 Veronese, Carlo-Antonio 182 Watteau, Jean Antoine 27, 28, 30, 32, 38n, 43, 56, 172 Veronese, Coraline 182 De´part des Come´diensItaliens, Le 172 Veronese, Marine 182 Figures de diffe´rentcaracte`res 27, 28 Veronese, Paolo 26, 41, 62n, 97, 99, 188 Weekly Register 38 Allegory of Love 188 Weiberg, Frederick 53, 62n Miracle at Cana 97 Wendorf, Richard 56 Zebedee’s Wife Petitioning Our Lord 97n West, Benjamin 120, 128n, 137 Versailles 5, 22, 26, 151 Whig 23, 102, 103, 104, 112, 113 Vertue, George 22, 81, 88n, 93, 99, 102, 108, 109, 113 Whistler, Catherine 7 Vicentini, Thomasso see Thomassin William III, King of England 98 Vicenza 25, 87, 171, 202 Wilson, Richard 95, 131 Palazzo Chiericate 87 Wilton, Joseph 123, 131 Villa Rotonda 202 Winckelmann, Johann Joachim 15, 132, 193, 194 Vienna 4, 7, 9, 12, 18, 25, 32, 40, 47, 52, 60, 140, 141, Windsor Castle 115 142, 143, 144, 145, 147, 148, 150, 153, 154, 156, 157, Wittel, Gaspar van see Vanvitelli 158, 161, 162, 169, 170 Wittelsbach 22, 26n, 146 Karlskirche 147 Wolfe, General 127 Lichtenstein Palace 26 Wu¨rzburg 6, 9 Vige´e Lebrun, Elisabeth 47, 53 Wynn, Sir Watkin Williams 111 Vignola, Giacomo Barozzida 125 Violante, Filippo di 10 xenophobia 18, 116–39 violoncello 42 Visentini, Antonio 82, 86, 104 Zaghi, Antonio 67 Vitali, Carlo 21 Collapse of the Campanile di San Marco, The 67, 69 Viterbo 190 Zanetti, Anton Maria the Elder 28, 56, 65n, 86 Vleughels, Nicolas 64n zanni 175, 176 Volkmann, Johann Joachim 62n zarzuela 16n Voltaire 180, 181, 184, 185 Zeno, Apostolo 144, 150 Oedipe 180 Ziani, Pietro 144 Vries, Adrian de 189 Zoffany, Johan 44, 71–2, 92n, 120, 136, 138 Psyche Bearing Two Cupids 189 Mr and Mrs Garrick at the Shakespeare Temple 44 Tribuna at the Uffizi Gallery, Florence 71–2, 71, 92n Wagner, Giuseppe 21, 23, 24, 33, 34 Zuccarelli, Francesco 96, 121, 126–7, 128, 129, 138 Carlo Broschi detto Farinelli 34, 35 Hercules Slaying the Centaur Nessus 122 Wahrendorff, Carl 205 Macbeth and the Witches 127 Walpole, Horace 80, 86 Zucchi, Antonio 121, 127, 128, 135, 138

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