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Southern Africa Human Rights Policies & Practices of Companies May 2020 Featured on the Transition Minerals Tracker

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Southern Africa Human Rights Policies & Practices of Companies May 2020 Featured on the Transition Minerals Tracker 01 Southern Africa Human rights policies & practices of companies May 2020 featured on the Transition Minerals Tracker Background Regional distribution The Business & Human Rights Resource Centre conducted research of allegations on the human rights policies and allegations relating to companies mining cobalt, copper, lithium, manganese, nickel and zinc, minerals We collected 73 allegations from the Southern Africa that are crucial in the transition to low-carbon technologies (including Development Community, the majority of which came solar panels, wind turbines and electric vehicle batteries). Companies from DRC and Zambia. were selected if they were among the top 5 global producers of one of these minerals, or alternatively, if they were among the top 5 producers of one of these minerals in the Southern Africa Development Community.* The following findings relate to companies operating in the Southern Africa Development Community. Overall findings 39/73 DRC We tracked a total of 22 mining companies with operations in the Southern Africa Development Community. Out of these: 4/73 Madagascar 25/73 Zambia Have a publicly available Have human rights human rights policy allegiations against them 10 11 1/73 Namibia The number of companies had changed from 24 to 22 in this updated because of methodological changes in the way joint ventures are recorded. 1/73 South Africa 3/73 Zimbabwe * Tanzania is not included in this analysis THEMATIC DISTRIBUTION OF ALLEGATIONS Health Tax avoidance The issues most frequently raised against Deaths 8 mining companies in the Southern Africa 7 8 Development Community were related to Labour rights the environment, access to water, health, 3 tax avoidance and land rights. Corruption Women 4 Safety 2 Environment Access to water 3 10 8 Beating & violence 1 2 Land rights NOTE: The number of allegations is not a perfect reection of Arbitrary Access to the severity of a mining operation’s human rights record, but 1 8 Biodiversity detention an indicator that must be balanced with data gaps, reliability of information information, and uneven media coverage and civil society 4 Rape & 3 capacity or restrictions across different countries sexual abuse Southern Africa: Human rights policies & practices of companies featured on the Transition Minerals Tracker 02 Out of the 6 cobalt mining companies analyzed with operations Cobalt in the Southern Africa Development Community: have allegations related have a human rights 6 /6 to their cobalt mining 4 /6 policy in place HUMAN COUNTRIES RIGHTS ALLEGATIONS RELATED COMPANY HQ LOCATION OF OPERATIONS SUBSIDIARY (OWNERSHIP %) POLICY TO COBALT (NUMBER) China Molybdenum China DRC Tenke Fungurume (80%) 9 Gécamines DRC DRC 10 Mutanda Mining (49%); Glencore Switzerland DRC 10 Katanga Mining (74.4%) Eurasian Resources Luxembourg DRC Boss Mining 4 Group Shalina Resources UAE DRC Chemaf 4 Ambatovy* Madagascar Madagascar 4 * Joint venture between Korea Resources Corporation, Sherritt International Corporation, Sumitomo Corporation Out of the 6 copper mining companies analyzed with operations Copper in the Southern Africa Development Community: have allegations related have a human rights 5 /6 to their copper mining 5 /6 policy in place HUMAN COUNTRIES RIGHTS ALLEGATIONS RELATED COMPANY HQ LOCATION OF OPERATIONS SUBSIDIARY (OWNERSHIP %) POLICY TO COPPER (NUMBER) Barrick Gold Canada Zambia Lumwana Mining Company 0 China Minmetals China DRC MMG (74%) 2 Corporation China Molybdenum China DRC Tenke Fungurume (80%) 9 Kansanshi Mining (80%); First Quantum Canada Zambia, DRC Mopani Copper Mines (16.9%); 8 Minerals Kalumbila Minerals (100%) Mopani Copper Mines (73.1%), Glencore Switzerland Zambia 18 Mutanda Mining, Katanga Mining (86.3%) Vedanta Resources UK Zambia Konkola Copper Mines (79.4%) 9 Note: Cobalt and Copper can be mined at the same location, therefore allegations listed under one mineral may overlap with those listed under another Southern Africa: Human rights policies & practices of companies featured on the Transition Minerals Tracker 03 Out of the 3 lithium mining companies analyzed with operations Lithium in the Southern Africa Development Community: has allegations related to none have a human 1 /3 their lithium operations 0 /3 rights policy in place HUMAN COUNTRIES RIGHTS ALLEGATIONS RELATED COMPANY HQ LOCATION OF OPERATIONS SUBSIDIARY (OWNERSHIP %) POLICY TO LITHIUM (NUMBER) Bikita Minerals Zimbabwe Zimbabwe 3 CAT Strategic Metals Canada Zimbabwe Zimbabwe Lithium Company 0 Prospect Resources South Africa Zimbabwe Examix Investments (70%) 0 Out of the 6 manganese mining companies analyzed with operations Manganese in the Southern Africa Development Community: has allegation related to have a human rights 1 /6 their manganese operations 2 /6 policy in place HUMAN COUNTRIES RIGHTS ALLEGATIONS RELATED COMPANY HQ LOCATION OF OPERATIONS SUBSIDIARY (OWNERSHIP %) POLICY TO MANGANESE (NUMBER) Anglo American UK South Africa Hotazel Manganese Mines (29.6%) 0 Assmang South Africa South Africa 1 Industrial Development South Africa South Africa Kalagadi Manganese (10%) 0 Corporation Kalahari Resources South Africa South Africa Kalagadi Manganese (40%) 0 South32 Australia South Africa Hotazel Manganese Mines 0 Tshipi é Ntle Mining South Africa South Africa 0 Company Southern Africa: Human rights policies & practices of companies featured on the Transition Minerals Tracker 04 Out of the 3 nickel mining companies analyzed with operations Nickel in the Southern Africa Development Community: have allegations related have a human rights 1 /3 to their nickel operations 2/3 policy in place HUMAN COUNTRIES RIGHTS ALLEGATIONS RELATED COMPANY HQ LOCATION OF OPERATIONS SUBSIDIARY (OWNERSHIP %) POLICY TO NICKEL (NUMBER) Consolidated Nickel Mines UK Zambia Mabiza Resources 0 Norilsk Nickel (Nornickel) Russia South Africa Nkomati 0 Ambatovy* Madagascar Madagascar 4 * Joint venture between Korea Resources Corporation, Sherritt International Corporation, Sumitomo Corporation Out of the 2 zinc mining companies analyzed with operations Zinc in the Southern Africa Development Community: has allegation related to has a human rights 1 /2 their zinc operations 1 /2 policy in place HUMAN COUNTRIES RIGHTS ALLEGATIONS RELATED COMPANY HQ LOCATION OF OPERATIONS SUBSIDIARY (OWNERSHIP %) POLICY TO MANGANESE (NUMBER) Trevali Mining Corporation Canada Namibia Rosh Pinah (90%) 0 Vedanta Resources UK Namibia, South Africa Vedanta Zinc International 1 .
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