School of Loan Origination I Detailed Course Outline Session 1
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School of Loan Origination I Detailed Course Outline Session 1 History of Mortgage Lending . Overview of course and expectations for completion . Big picture of mortgage lending . History of mortgage lending in the United States . Legislation and regulation in the wake of the housing credit crisis . Current trends in Mortgage Lending Session 2 The Role of the Mortgage Loan Originator . How MLOs originate and agencies that oversee origination activities . Different mortgage channels . Skill sets required for successful origination . SAFE Act defined MLO and origination activities . Differences between refinances and purchases . Prequalification vs. preapproval . Approval process and timing transactions . Anticipating issues and preventing them . Communication best practices Session 3 Taking a complete 1003 . MLO’s role and responsibilities in taking a complete application . The application interview process o Earn trust and creditability o Take the mortgage application o Assist the consumer o Educate on loan terms and options o Prepare and collect documentation o Offer and explain terms and costs . Sections of the 1003: in-depth review . Best practices for taking a complete and accurate loan application Session 4 Originating a Complaint 1003 . Overview of compliance laws in mortgage loan origination . FCRA & FACTA requirements . Key provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act (ATR/QM, LO Comp) . MLO responsibilities under ECOA . MLO responsibilities under HMDA . HPA – appropriate MI disclosure . TRID – Loan Estimate and Closing Disclosure . Mortgage fraud . 1003 Section IX: Acknowledgement and Agreement Session 5 Evaluating the 1003: Loan Options and Credit Scoring and Reporting . Connecting with your customer . Discovering customers’ financial goals . Long and short term goals . Offering appropriate options . Disclosing advantages and disadvantages of options . How credit history is reported . Understanding components of credit scores . Identify key areas MLOs must review . Credit scoring impact on customers and transactions . Areas of concern . Rescoring . Appropriately advising about credit scores Day 6 Case study and Homework Review . Jones Case Study 1003 Initial and Final . Loan Estimate . Cash to close spreadsheet . Net proceeds calculation . Summarize case Q & A Session 7 Supporting Documentation . Overview of supporting documentation . Best practices for reviewing supporting documents . Types of verification . Documenting the transaction . Documenting the applicant . Best practices for submitting documentation . Tying documentation to the 1003 Session 8 Tax Returns and Qualifying Income . General rules for calculating and documenting qualifying income . Calculations of hourly, salaried and variable income . Review of W-2s and VOEs . Review of personal 1040 return and supporting schedules A-B-C-D-E . Review of business 1120-1120S-1065 returns . Discussion of 4506-T requirements . Discussion of 2106 unreimbursed expenses . Identifying key areas on tax form that cause issues in underwriting Session 9 Nontraditional Mortgage Products . Terminology . Amortization and loan term . Mortgage loan programs . Mortgage loan products . How ARMs work . ARM payment options: fully-amortizing, interest-only, deferred interest (negative amortization) . Other loan products (HELOCs, HE loans, balloon mortgages, construction loans) . How loan products contributed financial crisis and the regulatory response Session 10 Pricing and Rate Locks . Pricing terminology . Risk-based pricing . Price and rate factors . Rate locks . Best practices for pricing and rate locks Session 11 Packaging Mortgage Transactions . Primary considerations in loan decision . Understanding the property . Structuring the transaction . Selecting the right loan program . Restructuring with compliance . Best practices for structuring transactions Session 12 Marketing . Overview o Organization o The marketing-originating cycle o Consumer direct vs. business to business . People: finding the target customers and referral sources . Activities o Marketing vs. sales o Marketing strategies o Content is king o Social media o Planning .