University of Groningen Essays on the Social Dimensions of Investor

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

University of Groningen Essays on the Social Dimensions of Investor University of Groningen Essays on the social dimensions of investor behavior Hoffmann, Arvid Oskar Ivar IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publisher's version (publisher's PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below. Document Version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Publication date: 2007 Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database Citation for published version (APA): Hoffmann, A. O. I. (2007). Essays on the social dimensions of investor behavior. s.n. Copyright Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). The publication may also be distributed here under the terms of Article 25fa of the Dutch Copyright Act, indicated by the “Taverne” license. More information can be found on the University of Groningen website: https://www.rug.nl/library/open-access/self-archiving-pure/taverne- amendment. Take-down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Downloaded from the University of Groningen/UMCG research database (Pure): http://www.rug.nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum. Download date: 05-10-2021 Essays on the Social Dimensions of Investor Behavior Arvid O. I. Hoffmann Publisher: A. O. I. Hoffmann Printed by: PrintPartners Ipskamp, Nederland ISBN: 978-90-78249-03-0 © 2007 A. O. I. Hoffmann Alle rechten voorbehouden. Niets uit deze uitgave mag worden verveelvoudigd, opgeslagen in een geautomatiseerd gegevensbestand, of openbaar gemaakt, in enige vorm of op enige wijze, hetzij elektronisch, mechanisch, door fotokopieën, opnemen of enige andere manier, zonder voorafgaande schriftelijke toestemming van de auteur. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, including photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission of the author. RIJKSU1IVERSITEIT GRO1I1GE1 Essays on the Social Dimensions of Investor Behavior Proefschrift ter verkrijging van het doctoraat in de Economie en Bedrijfskunde aan de Rijksuniversiteit Groningen op gezag van de Rector Magnificus, dr. F. Zwarts, in het openbaar te verdedigen op donderdag 29 november 2007 om 16.15 uur door Arvid Oskar Ivar Hoffmann geboren op 13 april 1981 te Eelde Promotor: Prof. dr. B. W. Lensink Copromotores: Dr. W. Jager Dr. J. H. von Eije Beoordelingscommissie: Prof. dr. W. F. M. De Bondt Prof. dr. N. Gilbert Prof. dr. R. A. H. van der Meer Preface Colleagues have often told me that the preface is amongst the few parts of one’s PhD thesis that some (or perhaps most) people will ever actually read. In my view, this rather sad reality makes these first few pages the most important pages of one’s thesis. Therefore, notwithstanding the importance of acknowledging those who helped me on my way, from an academic perspective I consider these pages to be too valuable to only use for this matter. Rather, I would like to take this opportunity to also introduce the research on which this thesis reports. Then, in case these are actually the only pages some people will ever read, they will not only know the names of those who have helped me, but they will also know with what topics these people have helped me. As the title already promises, this thesis deals with the social dimensions of investor behavior. More specifically, this thesis makes an important contribution to the recent behavioral finance literature. The before-mentioned literature has argued that for many investors, investing is much more than simply weighting the risks and expected returns of all possible investments opportunities. Rather, besides financially oriented needs, some (or most) investors may also have more socially oriented needs, or they may simply consider investing to be a nice free time activity. This thesis empirically proved this to be the case and used an online investment survey to do so. The next question this thesis aimed to answer was what implications more socially oriented investor behavior may have on overall stock market dynamics. This question was investigated using a multi-agent social simulation model. Using this model, it was for example discovered that stock markets with a higher proportion of socially oriented investors display a greater volatility as measured by the standard deviation of returns. Another important contribution of this thesis is that it uses an interdisciplinary research approach. More specifically, this thesis combines theoretical insights from the (behavioral) finance, marketing, and social-psychology literature. Moreover, the methodology that is used in this thesis is a combination of a literature study, a self-administered survey in the form of an online questionnaire, several descriptive and inferential statistical analyses, and a multi-agent social simulation (computer) model. Now that I can rest assure that most people will have some idea about the topics this thesis deals with, I allow myself to become more personal. It is important for me to become more personal, as it is actually due to the many persons I have met v over the last four years that my time as a PhD student at the University of Groningen was both an unforgettable as well as a very enjoyable experience. The next part of this preface therefore serves to express my gratitude for the big- hearted support of all of these people. In this respect, I would like to thank most of all my two thesis supervisors Wander Jager and Henk von Eije for being my reliable tour operators through all of these years. I am thankful for the great opportunity that you have given to me and I realize that without your enthusiasm and trust I might have never left the ground. Moreover, on this occasion I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my promoter Robert Lensink. Your refreshing perspective on my PhD research and critical - but always insightful - comments helped me to define the main contributions of my research in a defendable way. Although our cooperation only started near the end of my time as a PhD student, I still believe it had a substantial impact on both the clarity and quality of my thesis. Furthermore, I would like to thank all the members of my doctoral dissertation committee, Werner De Bondt, Nigel Gilbert, and Robert van der Meer, for benevolently investing their time and effort in reviewing the academic quality of this thesis. As mentioned previously, this thesis is the result of almost four years of academic (team)work. Yet, during these years, there has not been a single moment in which I actually thought that every morning I was (just) going to my ‘work’. Rather, I perceived these years at the university as a great opportunity to increase my knowledge about a topic that I was (and still am) truly interested in. It is my firm belief that both my supervisors and my colleagues have greatly contributed to this feeling. Therefore, I would like to thank again my supervisors, but also all of my colleagues at the University of Groningen for contributing to this inspiring working environment. More specifically, I would like to thank Jasper Hotho, Thijs Broekhuizen, Alessio Delre, Adriana Krawczyk, and Truusje Cordes for both their professional and their moral support. Although an inspiring working environment clearly is a necessary precondition for a satisfying and successful working life, it is not a sufficient precondition. Rather, it is my opinion that refueling at home after work and discussing what is on your mind is what really matters and contributes most to long-term creativity. In this respect, I would like to thank my family and my friends for giving me this opportunity. More specifically, it has been due to my parents Robert and Cornelia and the involvement and perseverance they have shown me while dealing with our past, that today I have the mentality to successfully complete this thesis. Finally, I wholeheartedly thank Mae for all her love, care and empathy. Thanks to you my home has become our castle. vi Table of Contents 1. Introduction ........................................................................................................9 1.1 General Introduction.....................................................................................9 1.2 Background and Contribution of this Thesis ................................................9 1.3 Research Objectives and Research Questions ............................................12 1.4 General Methodological Perspective of this Thesis ...................................13 1.5 Literature Study ..........................................................................................14 1.6 Survey Study...............................................................................................14 1.7 Multi-Agent Social Simulation...................................................................15 1.8 Organization of this Thesis.........................................................................18 1.9 Included Publications..................................................................................20 2. Individual Investors’ 1eeds and the Investment Professional: Lessons from Marketing ............................................................................................................23
Recommended publications
  • The Impact of Warning Signals on Individual Investors' Trading Behavior Empirical Evidence: a Randomized Experiment
    THE IMPACT OF WARNING SIGNALS ON INDIVIDUAL INVESTORS' TRADING BEHAVIOR EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE: A RANDOMIZED EXPERIMENT Aantal woorden: 18.770 words Ewout De Brauwer Sarah Goemaere Stamnummer: 01502737 Stamnummer: 01407713 Promotor: Prof. Dr. Koen Inghelbrecht Commissaris: Dhr. Nicolas Dierick Masterproef voorgedragen tot het bekomen van de graad van: Master in de handelswetenschappen: finance en risicomanagement Academiejaar: 2018-2019 Deze pagina is niet beschikbaar omdat ze persoonsgegevens bevat. Universiteitsbibliotheek Gent, 2021. This page is not available because it contains personal information. Ghent Universit , Librar , 2021. Summary in Dutch Deze masterthesis heeft getracht te onderzoeken wat de impact is van waarschuwingssignalen op het handelsgedrag van individuele investeerders. Naar aanleiding van de financiële crisis in 2007-2009, werd de MiFID-wetgeving aanzienlijk verstrengd ter bescherming van de particuliere, vaak onwetende, investeerder. Beursvennootschappen of andere financiële tussenpersonen die beleggingsdiensten, zijnde vermogensbeheer en beleggingsadvies, aanbieden aan ‘retail investors’ zijn rechtswege verplicht een waarschuwingssignaal in de vorm van een negatief, neutraal of positief advies te verstrekken bij elke aankoop- en verkooptransactie die de cliënt wenst te verrichten (European Parliament; The Council, 2014). Hiervoor werd een experiment uiteengezet die een virtuele, financiële omgeving creëerde waar participanten investeringsbeslissingen konden nemen doorheen verschillende handelsperiodes. Participanten
    [Show full text]
  • Beyond Greed and Fear Financial Management Association Survey and Synthesis Series
    Beyond Greed and Fear Financial Management Association Survey and Synthesis Series The Search for Value: Measuring the Company's Cost of Capital Michael C. Ehrhardt Managing Pension Plans: A Comprehensive Guide to Improving Plan Performance Dennis E. Logue and Jack S. Rader Efficient Asset Management: A Practical Guide to Stock Portfolio Optimization and Asset Allocation Richard O. Michaud Real Options: Managing Strategic Investment in an Uncertain World Martha Amram and Nalin Kulatilaka Beyond Greed and Fear: Understanding Behavioral Finance and the Psychology of Investing Hersh Shefrin Dividend Policy: Its Impact on Form Value Ronald C. Lease, Kose John, Avner Kalay, Uri Loewenstein, and Oded H. Sarig Value Based Management: The Corporate Response to Shareholder Revolution John D. Martin and J. William Petty Debt Management: A Practitioner's Guide John D. Finnerty and Douglas R. Emery Real Estate Investment Trusts: Structure, Performance, and Investment Opportunities Su Han Chan, John Erickson, and Ko Wang Trading and Exchanges: Market Microstructure for Practitioners Larry Harris Beyond Greed and Fear Understanding Behavioral Finance and the Psychology of Investing Hersh Shefrin 2002 198 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10016 Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford It furthers the University's objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide in Oxford New York Auckland Bangkok Buenos Aires Cape Town Chennai Dar es Salaam Delhi Hong Kong Istanbul Karachi Kolkata Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Mumbai Nairobi São Paulo Shanghai Taipei Tokyo Toronto Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries Copyright © 2002 by Oxford University Press, Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • Words from the Wise an AQR Interview with Richard Thaler
    July 2018 Words from the Wise An AQR Interview with Richard Thaler Richard Thaler, a founding father of behavioral finance and 2017 recipient of the Nobel Prize in Economics, discusses his pioneering research, including how our behaviors influence decision making and investing and what to do about it. This is the eighth in a series of Words from the Wise interviews to be published on AQR.com. Richard H. Thaler is the Charles R. Walgreen Distinguished Service Professor of Behavioral Science and Economics at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business. He was awarded the 2017 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences for his contributions to the field of behavioral economics. He is an author or editor of six books, including the recent Misbehaving: The Making of Behavioral Economics (2015), the global best seller (with Cass R. Sunstein) Nudge: Improving Decisions About Health, Wealth, and Happiness (2008), The Winner’s Curse: Paradoxes and Anomalies of Economic Life (1994), and Quasi-Rational Economics (1991). He is a member of the National Academy of Science and American Academy of Arts and Sciences, a fellow of the American Finance Association and the Econometrics Society, and served as the president of the American Economic Association in 2015. 02 Words from the Wise — Richard Thaler Additional articles in the AQR Words from the Wise interview series www.aqr.com/Insights/Research/Interviews Jack Bogle Founder, Vanguard Group Charley Ellis Founder, Greenwich Associates Robert Engle Michael Armellino Professor of Finance, New York
    [Show full text]
  • Behavioral Economics and the Effects of Psychology on the Stock Market Justin L
    State University of New York College at Buffalo - Buffalo State College Digital Commons at Buffalo State Applied Economics Theses Economics and Finance 5-2017 Behavioral Economics and the Effects of Psychology on the Stock Market Justin L. Nagy [email protected] Advisor Dr. Theodore Byrley First Reader Dr. Theodore Byrley Second Reader Dr. Frederick Floss Third Reader Dr. Xingwang Qian Department Chair Dr. Frederick Floss To learn more about the Economics and Finance Department and its educational programs, research, and resources, go to http://economics.buffalostate.edu/. Recommended Citation Nagy, Justin L., "Behavioral Economics and the Effects of Psychology on the Stock Market" (2017). Applied Economics Theses. 24. https://digitalcommons.buffalostate.edu/economics_theses/24 Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.buffalostate.edu/economics_theses Part of the Behavioral Economics Commons Behavioral Economics and the Effects of Psychology on the Stock Market By Justin L. Nagy An Abstract of a Thesis In Applied Economics and Finance Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree, of Master of Arts 2017 Buffalo State College State University of New York Department of Economics and Finance i Abstract of Thesis Behavioral Economics and the Effects of Psychology on the Stock Market The purpose of this thesis is to study the contributions behavioral economics and finance have had on the understanding on how the stock market works. The idea that psychology plays a role in influencing the stock market can be dated back to Adam Smith who wrote about individual’s behavior in his work Theory of Moral Sentiments. It wasn’t until the latter half of the 20th century that behavioral economics became accepted as a counter to Eugene Fama’s widely accepted theory of Efficient Market Hypothesis.
    [Show full text]
  • Slideshow: Collaborators and Friends
    Collaborators and Friends Daniel Kahneman & Amos Tversky Never enough Danny! Cass R. Sunstein Hersh Shefrin Thomas Russell Jack Knetsch Sherwin Rosen Shlomo Benartzi Roni Michaely Werner De Bondt Matthew Rabin Cade Massey Robyn Dawes Alan Schwartz Peter Wakker Maya Bar-Hillel Barbara Tversky Robert Cialdini Bob Frank Tom Gilovich Eric Johnson Eldar Shafir Shane Fredrick Suzanne Shu Yuval Rottenstreich David Schkade Baruch Fischhoff Paul Slovic Henrik Cronqvist Owen Lamont Robert Vishny Terry Odean Charles Lee Linda Ken Canina Froot Ming Alessandro Huang Previtero Linda Babcock Colin Camerer George Loewenstein Guido Thierry Baltussen Post Martijn Dennie van den van Dolder Assem Stefano DellaVigna Ulrike Malmendier Emir Kamenica Sendhil Mullainathan Dean Karlan Maya Shankar Russ Fuller Raife Giovinazzo Ernst Fehr Christine Jolls Nicholas Barberis Andrei Shleifer Navin Stephen Chopra Utkus Kent William Womack Ziemba Uri Gneezy Ted O’Donoghue Raj Chetty Justine Hastings Devin Pope David Laibson Jesse Shapiro Robert Shiller John Balz David Halpern Dilip Soman Victor Fuchs Eric Wanner Booth & CDR Family Booth & CDR Family Booth & CDR Family Michael Lewis (The Chronicler) Friends Friends Friends Friends The Next Generation And the Woman Behind It All France Leclerc with her eye for beauty in this world France Leclerc with her eye for beauty in this world France Leclerc with her eye for beauty in this world France Leclerc with her eye for beauty in this world .
    [Show full text]
  • Portfolio-Based Segmentation and Consumer Behavior
    PORTFOLIO-BASED SEGMENTATION AND CONSUMER BEHAVIOR Empirical Evidence and Methodological Issues Jonas Gunnarsson Akademisk avhandling Som for aylaggande ay ekonomie doktorsexamen yid Handelshogskolan i Stockholm framlagges for offentlig granskning fredagen den 12 februari, 1999, kl. 13.15 i sal Torsten, HandelshOgsko1an, Syeavagen 65, Stockholm. PORTFOLIO-BASED SEGMENTATION AND CONSUMER BEHAVIOR Empirical Evidence and Methodological Issues ~ STOCKHOLM SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS 'V EFl, THE ECONOMIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE EFlMission EFl, the Economic Research Institute at the Stockholm School ofEconomics, is a scientific institution which works independently ofeconomic, political and sectional interests. It con­ ducts theoretical and empirical research in management and economic sciences, including selected related disciplines. The Institute encourages and assists in the publication and distribution of its research findings and is also involved in the doctoral education at the Stockholm School ofEconomics. EFl selects its projects based on the need for theoretical or practical development of a research domain, on methodological interests, and on the generality ofa problem. Research Organization The research activities are organized in twenty Research Centers within eight Research Areas. Center Directors are professors at the Stockholm School ofEconomics. ORGANIZATIONAND MANAGEMENT Management and Organisation (A) Prof Sven-Erik Sjostrand Public Management (F) ProfNiIs Brunsson Information Management (I) ProfMats Lundeberg Man and Organisation (PMO)
    [Show full text]
  • Curriculum Vitae
    7/1/2021 David A. Hirshleifer Affiliation: Marshall School of Business University of Southern California 3670 Trousdale Pkwy Los Angeles, CA 90089 and National Bureau of Economic Research (Corporate Finance and Asset Pricing Programs) Previous Positions: Merage Chair in Business Growth and Distinguished Professor of Finance and Economics The Paul Merage School of Business University of California, Irvine, 2006-21 Ralph Kurtz Chair in Finance Fisher College of Business The Ohio State University, 1999-2006 Merwin H. Waterman Professor of Finance Professor of Finance University of Michigan Business School, 1994-99 Associate Professor of Finance Assistant Professor of Finance Acting Assistant Professor of Finance Anderson Graduate School of Management, UCLA, 1984-94 Contact Information: (949) 724-2896; Assistant: Ginger Smith, [email protected] (949) 824-5122; FAX: (949) 824-8469 [email protected] Webpage and links to papers: Click here for an RSS feed that will notify you of my new papers and revisions. http://sites.uci.edu/dhirshle/ papers.ssrn.com/author=2024 ideas.repec.org/e/phi20.html http://scholar.google.com/citations?user=pblejMoAAAAJ&hl=en http://www.researcherid.com/rid/E-4342-2012 http://www.amazon.com/David-Hirshleifer/e/B002I5VMKC http://www.pricetheoryapplications.com/ https://twitter.com/4misceldah Degrees: BA 1980‚ Mathematics, UCLA MA 1983‚ Economics, University of Chicago PhD 1985‚ Economics, University of Chicago Articles: Moonshots, Investment Booms, and Selection Bias in the Transmission of Cultural Traits, David Hirshleifer and Joshua Plotkin, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, June 29, 2021, 118 (26) e2015571118. Social Finance as Cultural Evolution, Transmission Bias and Market Dynamics, Erol Akçay and David Hirshleifer, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences June 29, 2021, 118 (26) e2015568118.
    [Show full text]
  • Whither Securities Regulation? Some Behavioral Observations Regarding Proposals for Its Future
    PRENTICE.DOC 05/07/02 10:54 AM Duke Law Journal VOLUME 51 MARCH 2002 NUMBER 5 WHITHER SECURITIES REGULATION? SOME BEHAVIORAL OBSERVATIONS REGARDING PROPOSALS FOR ITS FUTURE ROBERT PRENTICE† ABSTRACT Respected commentators have floated several proposals for star- tling reforms of America’s seventy-year-old securities regulation scheme. Many involve substantial deregulation with a view toward allowing issuers and investors to contract privately for desired levels of disclosure and fraud protection. The behavioral literature explored in this Article cautions that in a deregulated securities world it is ex- ceedingly optimistic to expect issuers voluntarily to disclose optimal levels of information, securities intermediaries such as stock ex- changes and stockbrokers to appropriately consider the interests of investors, or investors to be able to bargain efficiently for fraud pro- tection. TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction...........................................................................................1399 I. Investor Regulation ...................................................................1402 II. Assumptions Underlying Investor Regulation.......................1408 A. Market Efficiency ...............................................................1409 Copyright © 2002 by Robert Prentice. † University Distinguished Teaching Professor and Ed & Molly Smith Centennial Profes- sor of Business Law, McCombs School of Business, University of Texas at Austin. PRENTICE.DOC 05/07/02 10:54 AM 1398 DUKE LAW JOURNAL [Vol. 51:1397 B. Optimal,
    [Show full text]
  • Curriculum Vitae
    Hersh Shefrin Mario L. Belotti Professor of Finance Department of Finance Leavey School of Business Santa Clara University Santa Clara, California 95053 Office: 408/554-6893 FAX: 408/554-5206 EMAIL: [email protected] Education B.Sc. (Hons.), University of Manitoba, 1970 M. Mathematics, University of Waterloo, 1971 Ph.D., London School of Economics, 1974 Ph.D. Honoris Causa, University of Oulu, Finland, 2006 Academic Positions Assistant Professor, Department of Economics, University of Rochester, 1974-1979 Associate Professor, Department of Economics, Santa Clara University, 1979-1986 Professor, Department of Economics, Santa Clara University, 1986-1990 Chair, Department of Economics, Santa Clara University, 1983-88 Professor, Department of Finance, Santa Clara University, 1990-present Publications The Global Financial Crisis And it Aftermath: Hidden Factors in the Meltdown, edited by A.G. Malliaris, L. Shaw, and H. Shefrin, New York: Oxford University Press, forthcoming October 2016. “Assessing the Contribution of Hyman Minsky’s Perspective to Our Understanding of Economic Instability,” in The Global Financial Crisis And it Aftermath: Hidden Factors in the Meltdown, edited by A.G. Malliaris, L. Shaw, and H. Shefrin, New York: Oxford University Press, forthcoming October 2016. “Behavioural Insights for Improving the Practice of Risk Management,” Journal of Risk Management in Financial Institutions, 9(2), 2016. “Behavioural Risk Management’s Focus on the Role of Conflicting Personalities,” Risk & Compliance, 2016. Behavioral Risk Management: Managing the Psychology that Drives Decisions and Influences Operational Risk, New York: Palgrave MacMillan, 2017 “The Behavioral Paradigm Shift,” RAE-Revista de Administração de Empresas, 55(1). 2015. “Behavioral Economics and Business,” in The Purpose of Business: Contemporary Perspectives from Different Walks of Life, edited by David Gautschi and Al Erisman, New York: Palgrave Macmillan, forthcoming.
    [Show full text]
  • Pandemic Emotions: the Good, the Bad, and the Unconscious —Implications for Public Health, Financial Economics, Law, and Leadership
    Northwestern Journal of Law & Social Policy Volume 16 Issue 2 Spring Article 3 Spring 4-17-2021 Pandemic Emotions: The Good, The Bad, and The Unconscious —Implications for Public Health, Financial Economics, Law, and Leadership Peter H. Huang University of Colorado at Boulder, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarlycommons.law.northwestern.edu/njlsp Part of the Civil Rights and Discrimination Commons, Constitutional Law Commons, Health Economics Commons, Health Law and Policy Commons, Law and Economics Commons, Law and Politics Commons, Law and Race Commons, Law and Society Commons, Other Medicine and Health Sciences Commons, and the Other Public Health Commons Recommended Citation Peter H. Huang, Pandemic Emotions: The Good, The Bad, and The Unconscious —Implications for Public Health, Financial Economics, Law, and Leadership, 16 NW. J. L. & SOC. POL'Y. 81 (2021). https://scholarlycommons.law.northwestern.edu/njlsp/vol16/iss2/3 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Northwestern Pritzker School of Law Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Northwestern Journal of Law & Social Policy by an authorized editor of Northwestern Pritzker School of Law Scholarly Commons. Copyright 2021 by Peter H. Huang Volume 16 (Spring 2021) Northwestern Journal of Law and Social Policy Pandemic Emotions: The Good, The Bad, and The Unconscious —Implications for Public Health, Financial Economics, Law, and Leadership Peter H. Huang* ABSTRACT Pandemics lead to emotions that can be good, bad, and unconscious. This Article offers an interdisciplinary analysis of how emotions during pandemics affect people’s responses to pandemics, public health, financial economics, law, and leadership.
    [Show full text]
  • New Insights Into Behavioral Finance
    New Insights into Behavioral Finance Nieuwe inzichten in financiële gedragseconomie ISBN 978 90 5170 920 9 Cover design: Crasborn Graphic Designers bno, Valkenburg a.d. Geul This book is no. 429 of the Tinbergen Institute Research Series, established through cooperation between Thela Thesis and the Tinbergen Institute. A list of books which already appeared in the series can be found in the back. New Insights into Behavioral Finance Nieuwe inzichten in financiële gedragseconomie Thesis to obtain the degree of Doctor from the Erasmus University Rotterdam by command of the rector magnificus Prof.dr. S.W.J. Lamberts and in accordance with the decision of the Doctorate Board The public defence shall be held on Thursday 4 December 2008 at 16.00 hrs by GUIDO BALTUSSEN born in Hengelo (Overijssel), the Netherlands Doctoral Committee Promotor: Prof.dr. J. Spronk Other members: Prof.dr. H. Bleichrodt Prof.dr. W.F.M. De Bondt Prof.dr. P.P. Wakker Acknowledgments The completion of my PhD required a tremendous amount of work, which I could not have done without help and support of others. Therefore, I would like to thank everyone who has helped and supported me. In particular the following persons come to my mind. First and foremost I would like to thank Thierry Post for guiding and supporting me all along the way and helping me push my research (skills) to a higher level in every way I can think off. Similarly, I thank Martijn van den Assem, especially for teaching me the importance of (all kinds of) details. The three of us have had lots of fun (often also together with our girlfriends), in particular during the “Deal or No Deal” project and the various conferences we have visited.
    [Show full text]
  • NBER Reporter Online, Volume 1992
    A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) (Ed.) Periodical Part NBER Reporter Online, Volume 1992 NBER Reporter Online Provided in Cooperation with: National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), Cambridge, Mass. Suggested Citation: National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) (Ed.) (1992) : NBER Reporter Online, Volume 1992, NBER Reporter Online, National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), Cambridge, MA This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/62093 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content Licence (especially Creative Commons Licences), you genannten Lizenz gewährten Nutzungsrechte. may exercise further usage rights as specified in the indicated licence. www.econstor.eu NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH, INC. SPRING 1992 Program Report The Development of the American Economy Claudia Goldin* Researchers in the NBER's Program on the Develop­ ment of the American Economy work primarily, but not exclusively, in the areas of labor and population, indus­ trial organization, financial and macroeconomic history, and political economy.
    [Show full text]