The Phasmid Study Group

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Phasmid Study Group The Phasmid Study Group CJlAlXi Mrs Judith Marshall Department of Kntoaology, Tha Natural History Muaeua, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD (Tal 0171 938 9344 Fax 0171 938 8937) Traaaurar/Mainbarshin i Paul Brock •Papillon", 40 Thorndika Road, Slough, Barks SL2 1SR (Tal 01753-579447) Saeratarvi Phil Bragg 51 Longfleld Lint, Ilkaston, Darbyshira DS7 4DZ (Tali 0115 9305010) MARCH 1995 NEWSLETTER No 62 ISSN 0268-3806 DIARY DATES 1995 MARCH 26th, MIDLANDS SPRING ENTOMOLOGICAL FAIR. Granby Halls Leisure Centre, Aylestone Road. Leicester. APRIL 22nd. PSG MIDLANDS MEETING at Phil Bragg's house at Ilkeston. There will be a meeting open to all PSG members on April 22nd at Phil Bragg's house, from 12.00 to 1700. Usual facilities available: tea. coffee. WC. Phil's live and dead Phasmids will be on display, and his library available for use. Slides will be available for showing if people want to see them. Bring your own lunch, and livestock to exchange. Members requiring route directions can either phone Phil or send an SAE to either Phil or the Newsletter Editor. JULY 22nd. PSG SUMMERMEETIN The Natural History Museum, South Kensington. London. EXHIBITION & MEETINGS REPORTS LEICESTER CHRISTMAS SHOW. Granbv Halls Leicester, by Paul Taylor (No 852) The PSG had one table at this show which had the usual displays on it. As has been throughout the show season, considerable interest was shown in our stand, large quantities of insects brought in for exchange soon disappearing to eager hands. A large number of people took away information on the group, so many in fact that we ran out of new membership forms, we just have to hope that everybody joins, boosting our numbers even more. As is usual many thanks go to all members who came and helped out on the stand, giving Paul Jennings and myself a well earned break. PHASMID STUDY GROUP ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING This was held on the 21st January at The Natural History Museum. London, and was extremely well attended. Unfortunately the usual Demonstration Room was unavailable and we therefore had to use a somewhat smaller room which with the 73 members that attended was. to put it mildly, crowded. 62:2 The sour point of the day was the Livestock Exchange, which as the letter by Stan Pack explains at the end of this report, spoiled the day for some members. A large number of species where eventually distributed including a quantity of cockroach species from our German friends. Other than that, Phil Bragg gave a most interesting illustrated talk on his recent two trips to Borneo. It showed some of the areas that he has collected in, the problems involved in getting to various sites, and some of the wildlife (including sticks) that he had found. It was most encouraging to see so many people attend the meeting, including a large contingent of members from Europe, whom I understand where found sleeping places in various parts of Southern England. TREASURER'S REPORT by Paul Brock (No 26) 1994 ended with a record number of members - 406 (1993 - 349), which were, as usual, enrolled from various sources. Considerable interest in the Group's activities was shown following a BBC Wildlife Magazine article, and this largely accounted for 52 new members joining before the end of 1994 (and not included in the figure above). Liz Newman's new design of "T - Shirt" was printed towards the end of 1993 and sales have been encouraging. Once again, costs were kept very low in 1994, mainly due to very low printing costs arranged by Dr. David Robinson. The cost of Phasmid Studies has been much lower than was originally budgeted for by the Committee, with the result that surplus income has been high in 1994 (£693.93) as in 1993 (£568.39). Both figures include very generous donations to the Group's funds, leaving the Group in a strong financial position, with a General Fund of £2396.18 Members requiring a copy of the accounts should send a SAE to The Treasurer, Paul Brock. EDITOR'S REPORT Phasmid Studies by Phil Bragg (No 445) For a variety of reasons Phasmid Studies 3(2) was delayed and not published until 24th January 1995. Unfortunately page 37 was not printed correctly. A replacement page 37 should be included with this Newsletter. More contributions are needed for Phasmid Studies, please send to Phil Bragg as soon as possible. Newsletter by Paul Taylor (No 852) As in Phasmid Studies, contributions are always needed, but the articles sent in need only be a few lines. Perhaps you have been to a show, seen Sticks on the television, or just want to share your experiences with other members, ALL your articles are used, and are needed. What would be nice, would be some more illustrations and cartoons in the Newsletter, so come on members, get your thinking caps on, put pencil (or computer) to paper and send those articles in. LIBRARIAN'S REPORT by Dr. David Robinson (No 29) To make the reprinting of the back copies more economical, they are now being done in batches, which may mean that you are lucky, and can have your request returned in a few days. Should you have missed a reprinting session, then you may find that your request could take upto 6 - 8 weeks, depending on the demand. Members are therefore requested to be patient should your back copies seem to take along time, you will eventually receive them. EXHIBITION & MEETING OFFICER'S REPORT by Paul Jennings (No 80) The Phasmid Study Group will be having stands at the usual venues in 1995. The Midlands Spring and Winter Entomological Fairs, The Oldham Creepy Crawly Show and The AES Exhibition at Kempton Park. 62:3 Members who would like to help in the running of any of these stands should contact me. We have been approached to exhibit at The Lancashire and Cheshire Entomological Society Show in March and also the Portsmouth Reptile and Amphibian Society Show in November. Perhaps some members in these areas would like to get together and run a display, or should any members like to display at other exhibitions, and need any advice, then again contact me. The other request to members is for ideas for speakers at forthcoming PSG meetings. Could YOU give a talk, show some slides, show a video or even a do a demonstration at one of our meetings. If you have any suggestions or ideas, please let me know as soon as possible. Paul's address: 89 Brackensdale Avenue, Kingsway, Derby, DE22 4AF. Tel: 0332 343477 LIVESTOCK CO - ORDINATOR'S REPORT by Ian Abercrombie. (No 628) There has been a considerable increase in the amount of livestock distributed in the past twelve months, which has left the Livestock Co - Ordinator and Panel members short of some species. If you have any spare ova or stock of some of the less common species, then please contact Ian or a Panel member as soon as possible. One species in particular Acrophylla wuelfingi is in great demand at present, so, therefore, if you have any spare ova, please forward them as soon as possible. Following the problems encountered at the beginning of the meeting as regards Livestock distribution, Ian would like to point out to members that Livestock Exchange is not a free for all, and in future livestock will only be distributed at the stated time on the Agenda. ELECTION OF OFFICER'S & COMMITTEE The existing Committee was re-elected. This was proposed by E. Blackwell (No 926) and seconded by R. Reeve (No 1305) and unanimously agreed by all members attending the AGM. E. Blackwell thanked the committee for the work that had been done in the past twelve months. OTHER BUSINESS A fax had been received from Jean-Luc Lambert (No 89) regarding La Pepiniere Entomologique. The fax had been sent in French, and unfortunately it was not able to be translated in time for the AGM. Kim D'Hustler very kindly took it back with him and translated the letter- First of all, my apologies to the Group and organisers for not being able to attend the winter meeting on 21.01.95. I would like to pass on some information to you all that I think could be of interest. I have created "La Pepiniere Entomologique"(P.E.), the goal of which is to inform people about insects, i.e. their roles, their usefulness, and to some their existence. Assisting with this is Marie-Helene with her valuable know-how of communication in the tourist sector. "P.E. " provides the material which is then used on a multimedia PC with CD-Rom, which allows us to create our own audio-visuals like diaporama or video tapes. As well as this I have organised trips in connection with insects in France, particularly in the "Pays de la Loire" around the castles; around the "Abbaye de Fontevraud" and all along the river Loire. We would like to ask your help in providing live material, ideas, advice in all directions and to find some knowledgeable contributors, professional or otherwise, that you know and we are unaware of. To contact the "P.E." simply send your letter along with a s.a.e. and an International Reply Coupon (International "stamp"), we keep in touch with many people this way. We will always endeavour to follow- up any enquiries. It is taken for granted that the "P.E. " will try to stay true to the aims of the P.S.G., as they are also my aims. We have written an article on Clonopsis gallica, which will be sent to you.
Recommended publications
  • Of Agrocenosis of Rice Fields in Kyzylorda Oblast, South Kazakhstan
    Acta Biologica Sibirica 6: 229–247 (2020) doi: 10.3897/abs.6.e54139 https://abs.pensoft.net RESEARCH ARTICLE Orthopteroid insects (Mantodea, Blattodea, Dermaptera, Phasmoptera, Orthoptera) of agrocenosis of rice fields in Kyzylorda oblast, South Kazakhstan Izbasar I. Temreshev1, Arman M. Makezhanov1 1 LLP «Educational Research Scientific and Production Center "Bayserke-Agro"», Almaty oblast, Pan- filov district, Arkabay village, Otegen Batyr street, 3, Kazakhstan Corresponding author: Izbasar I. Temreshev ([email protected]) Academic editor: R. Yakovlev | Received 10 March 2020 | Accepted 12 April 2020 | Published 16 September 2020 http://zoobank.org/EF2D6677-74E1-4297-9A18-81336E53FFD6 Citation: Temreshev II, Makezhanov AM (2020) Orthopteroid insects (Mantodea, Blattodea, Dermaptera, Phasmoptera, Orthoptera) of agrocenosis of rice fields in Kyzylorda oblast, South Kazakhstan. Acta Biologica Sibirica 6: 229–247. https://doi.org/10.3897/abs.6.e54139 Abstract An annotated list of Orthopteroidea of rise paddy fields in Kyzylorda oblast in South Kazakhstan is given. A total of 60 species of orthopteroid insects were identified, belonging to 58 genera from 17 families and 5 orders. Mantids are represented by 3 families, 6 genera and 6 species; cockroaches – by 2 families, 2 genera and 2 species; earwigs – by 3 families, 3 genera and 3 species; sticks insects – by 1 family, 1 genus and 1 species. Orthopterans are most numerous (8 families, 46 genera and 48 species). Of these, three species, Bolivaria brachyptera, Hierodula tenuidentata and Ceraeocercus fuscipennis, are listed in the Red Book of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Celes variabilis and Chrysochraon dispar indicated for the first time for a given location. The fauna of orthopteroid insects in the studied areas of Kyzylorda is compared with other regions of Kazakhstan.
    [Show full text]
  • Orthopteran Communities in the Conifer-Broadleaved Woodland Zone of the Russian Far East
    Eur. J. Entomol. 105: 673–680, 2008 http://www.eje.cz/scripts/viewabstract.php?abstract=1384 ISSN 1210-5759 (print), 1802-8829 (online) Orthopteran communities in the conifer-broadleaved woodland zone of the Russian Far East THOMAS FARTMANN, MARTIN BEHRENS and HOLGER LORITZ* University of Münster, Institute of Landscape Ecology, Department of Community Ecology, Robert-Koch-Str. 26, D-48149 Münster, Germany; e-mail: [email protected] Key words. Orthoptera, cricket, grasshopper, community ecology, disturbance, grassland, woodland zone, Lazovsky Reserve, Russian Far East, habitat heterogeneity, habitat specifity, Palaearctic Abstract. We investigate orthopteran communities in the natural landscape of the Russian Far East and compare the habitat require- ments of the species with those of the same or closely related species found in the largely agricultural landscape of central Europe. The study area is the 1,200 km2 Lazovsky State Nature Reserve (Primorsky region, southern Russian Far East) 200 km east of Vladi- vostok in the southern spurs of the Sikhote-Alin Mountains (134°E/43°N). The abundance of Orthoptera was recorded in August and September 2001 based on the number present in 20 randomly placed 1 m² quadrates per site. For each plot (i) the number of species of Orthoptera, (ii) absolute species abundance and (iii) fifteen environmental parameters characterising habitat structure and micro- climate were recorded. Canonical correspondence analysis (CCA) was used first to determine whether the Orthoptera occur in ecol- ogically coherent groups, and second, to assess their association with habitat characteristics. In addition, the number of species and individuals in natural and semi-natural habitats were compared using a t test.
    [Show full text]
  • Sustainable Diets and Biodiversity
    SUSTAINABLE DIETS AND BIODIVERSITY DIRECTIONS AND SOLUTIONS FOR POLICY, RESEARCH AND ACTION SUSTAINABLE DIETS AND BIODIVERSITY DIRECTIONS AND SOLUTIONS FOR POLICY, RESEARCH AND ACTION 1 Editors Barbara Burlingame Sandro Dernini Nutrition and Consumer Protection Division FAO Proceedings of the International Scientific Symposium BIODIVERSITY AND SUSTAINABLE DIETS UNITED AGAINST HUNGER 3–5 November 2010 FAO Headquarters, Rome The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The mention of specific companies or products of manufacturers, whether or not these have been patented, does not imply that these have been endorsed or recommended by FAO in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. The views expressed in this information product are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of FAO. ISBN 978-92-5-107311-7 All rights reserved. FAO encourages reproduction and dissemination of material in this information product. Non-commercial uses will be authorized free of charge, upon request. Reproduction for resale or other commercial purposes, including educational purposes, may incur fees. Applications for permission to reproduce or disseminate FAO copyright materials, and all queries concerning rights and licences, should be addressed by e-mail to [email protected] or to the Chief, Publishing Policy and Support Branch, Office of Knowledge Exchange, Research and Extension, FAO, Viale delle Terme di Caracalla, 00153 Rome, Italy.
    [Show full text]
  • Bollettino Della Società Entomologica Italiana
    Poste Italiane S.p.A. ISSN 0373-3491 Spedizione in Abbonamento Postale - 70% DCB Genova BOLLETTINO DELLA SOCIETÀ ENTOMOLOGICA ITALIANA Volume 150 Fascicolo I gennaio-aprile 2018 30 aprile 2018 SOCIETÀ ENTOMOLOGICA ITALIANA via Brigata Liguria 9 Genova SOCIETÀ ENTOMOLOGICA ITALIANA Sede di Genova, via Brigata Liguria, 9 presso il Museo Civico di Storia Naturale n Consiglio Direttivo 2018-2020 Presidente: Francesco Pennacchio Vice Presidente: Roberto Poggi Segretario: Davide Badano Amministratore/Tesoriere: Giulio Gardini Bibliotecario: Antonio Rey Direttore delle Pubblicazioni: Pier Mauro Giachino Consiglieri: Alberto Alma, Alberto Ballerio, Andrea Battisti, Marco A. Bologna, Achille Casale, Marco Dellacasa, Loris Galli, Gianfranco Liberti, Bruno Massa, Massimo Meregalli, Luciana Tavella, Stefano Zoia Revisori dei Conti: Enrico Gallo, Sergio Riese, Giuliano Lo Pinto Revisori dei Conti supplenti: Giovanni Tognon, Marco Terrile n Consulenti Editoriali PAOLO AUDISIO (Roma) - EMILIO BALLETTO (Torino) - MAURIZIO BIONDI (L’Aquila) - MARCO A. BOLOGNA (Roma) PIETRO BRANDMAYR (Cosenza) - ROMANO DALLAI (Siena) - MARCO DELLACASA (Calci, Pisa) - ERNST HEISS (Innsbruck) - MANFRED JÄCH (Wien) - FRANCO MASON (Verona) - LUIGI MASUTTI (Padova) - MASSIMO MEREGALLI (Torino) - ALESSANDRO MINELLI (Padova)- IGNACIO RIBERA (Barcelona) - JOSÉ M. SALGADO COSTAS (Leon) - VALERIO SBORDONI (Roma) - BARBARA KNOFLACH-THALER (Innsbruck) - STEFANO TURILLAZZI (Firenze) - ALBERTO ZILLI (Londra) - PETER ZWICK (Schlitz). ISSN 0373-3491 BOLLETTINO DELLA SOCIETÀ ENTOMOLOGICA ITALIANA Fondata nel 1869 - Eretta a Ente Morale con R. Decreto 28 Maggio 1936 Volume 150 Fascicolo I gennaio-aprile 2018 30 aprile 2018 REGISTRATO PRESSO IL TRIBUNALE DI GENOVA AL N. 76 (4 LUGLIO 1949) Prof. Achille Casale - Direttore Responsabile Spedizione in Abbonamento Postale 70% - Quadrimestrale Pubblicazione a cura di PAGEPress - Via A. Cavagna Sangiuliani 5, 27100 Pavia Stampa: Press Up srl, via La Spezia 118/C, 00055 Ladispoli (RM), Italy S OCIETÀ E NTOMOLOGICA I TA L I A NA via Brigata Liguria 9 Genova BOLL.
    [Show full text]
  • THE CURRENT STATUS of ORTHOPTEROID INSECTS in BRITAIN and IRELAND by Peter G
    THE CURRENT STATUS OF ORTHOPTEROID INSECTS IN BRITAIN AND IRELAND by Peter G. Sutton, Björn C. Beckmann & Brian Nelson INTRODUCTION This article provides an overview of the changes that have occurred within the orthopteroid fauna of Britain and Ireland since the last distribution atlas was published in 1997 (Haes & Harding, 1997). It provides the current IUCN status of the scarce and threatened species in Britain in accordance with their recent reassessment (Sutton, 2015a) and discusses the future prognosis for this group of insects in Britain and Ireland. It also highlights recent developments of the Orthoptera Recording Scheme with particular reference to the collection of distribution map data using new technologies. Changes to the orthopteroid fauna of Britain and Ireland have been assessed in the landmark publications by Ragge (1965), Marshall & Haes (1988), Haes & Harding (1997) and more recently, Benton (2012), and have also been comprehensively reviewed by Marshall (1974, 2001, 2010). In addition, a regular and ongoing summary of these changes has been provided by the Grasshoppers and Relatives section of British Wildlife magazine (Haes, 1990‒1995; Widgery 1995‒2002; Sutton, 2002‒2016), and in the Orthoptera Recording Scheme newsletters (1‒22 (Haes, 1979‒1995); 23‒28 (Widgery, 1996‒2002) and 29‒33 (Beckmann & Sutton, 2013‒2016)). Field Cricket Gryllus campestris . Adult male at a West Sussex reintroduction site, 1 June 2013 (Photo: D. Browne). 6 Atropo s 59 www.atropos.info THE ORTHOPTEROID FAUNA The orthopteroid insects include some of the largest and most spectacular insects to be found in Britain and Ireland, such as the beautiful Large Marsh Grasshopper Stethophyma grossum .
    [Show full text]
  • Research Article Phylogenetic Relationship Of
    Hindawi Publishing Corporation Journal of Insects Volume 2013, Article ID 504285, 5 pages http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/504285 Research Article Phylogenetic Relationship of the Longhorn Grasshopper Ruspolia differens Serville (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Northwest Tanzania Based on 18S Ribosomal Nuclear Sequences Nicodemus D. Matojo1 and Keneth M. Hosea2 1 Department of Life Sciences, Mkwawa University College of Education (UDSM), P.O. Box 2513, Iringa, Tanzania 2 Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, University of Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania Correspondence should be addressed to Nicodemus D. Matojo; [email protected] Received 16 March 2013; Revised 20 April 2013; Accepted 20 April 2013 Academic Editor: Francisco de Sousa Ramalho Copyright © 2013 N. D. Matojo and K. M. Hosea. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Previously, the biology of the longhorn grasshopper Ruspolia differens Serville (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from northwest Tanzania was mainly inferred based on the morphological and behavioural characters with which its taxonomic status was delineated. The present study complements the previous analysis by examining the phylogenetic relationship of this insect based on the nuclear ribosomal molecular evidence. In the approach, the 18S rDNA of this insect was extracted, amplified, sequenced, and aligned, and the resultant data were used to reconstruct and analyze the phylogeny of this insect based on the catalogued data. 1. Introduction The 18S rDNA is among the most widely used molecular components in phylogenetic analysis of insects [14, 15].
    [Show full text]
  • Adriatic Marbled Bush-Cricket (Zeuneriana Marmorata)
    Adriatic Marbled Bush-Cricket (Zeuneriana marmorata) A National Action Plan for Slovenia 2016-2022 Edited by Axel Hochkirch, Stanislav Gomboc, Paul Veenvliet, Gregor Lipovšek Edited by Axel Hochkirch (Trier University (DE), Chair of the IUCN SSC Grasshopper Specialist Group and IUCN SSC Invertebrate Conservation Sub-Committee) Stanislav Gomboc (Grasshopper Specialist Group, SLO) Gregor Lipovšek (Javni zavod krajinski park Ljubljansko barje, SLO) Paul Veenvliet (Zavod Symbiosis, SLO) In collaboration with Francesca Tami (Associazione Studi Ornitologici e Ricerche Ecologiche del Friuli Venezia Giulia, IT) Yannick Fannin (IT) Andrea Colla (Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Trieste, IT) Citation: Hochkirch A., Gomboc S., Veenvliet P. & Lipovšek G. 2017. Adriatic Marbled Bush- cricket (Zeuneriana marmorata), A National Action Plan for Slovenia 2016-2022. IUCN-SSC & Javni zavod krajinski park Ljubljansko barje, Ljubljana, Slovenia. 52 pp. Cover photo ©A. Hochkirch 2 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................... 4 STATUS REVIEW ....................................................................................................................................... 6 Species description .............................................................................................................................. 6 Systematics / Taxonomy .................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • ARTICULATA 2007 22 (1): 47–51 FAUNISTIK First Sightings Of
    ARTICULATA 2007 22 (1): 47–51 FAUNISTIK First sightings of Ruspolia nitidula (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) and Mecostethus parapleurus (Orthoptera: Acrididae) after fifty years in the Czech Republic Jaroslav Holuãa, Petr Koþárek & Pavel Marhoul Abstract Ruspolia nitidula (Scopoli, 1786) and Mecostethus parapleurus (Hagenbach, 1822) are species with similar requirements – both are hygrophilous and prefer mainly wet lowland meadows (K2ýÁREK et al. 2005). Besides that, they are ter- mophilous. In the Czech Republic they occurred at the margin of their ranges and became extinct in the 1950s (HOLUâA & K2ýÁREK 2005). Now, after fifty years, these species appeared in southern Moravia lowlands. The probable reason for the current range expansion to the north are the global warming in the last de- cades. Zusammenfassung Nach über fünfzig Jahren wurden Ruspolia nitidula (Scopoli, 1786) und Meco- stethus parapleurus (Hagenbach, 1822) im Jahr 2006 erstmals wieder in Tsche- chien nachgewiesen. Der Hauptgrund für die Wiederbesiedlung des Südostens Tschechiens dürfte die Klimaerwärmung der zurückliegenden Jahrzehnte sein. Ruspolia nitidula (Scopoli, 1786) R. nitidula is a stenotopic hygrophilous species living on swampy meadows and the edges of cut-off canals and is distributed in northern Africa, southern Europe and Palearctic Asia (K2ýÁREK et al. 2005). In the Czech Republic, only M$ěAN (1965) reported the occurrence of this species for PouzdĜany and VČstonice (Fig. 1). Since that time, no other occurrence has been recorded, despite the fact that the suitable habitats are still common in this territory (Phragmites stands). CHLÁDEK (1995) considered this species endangered due to the long absence of any records, and we also consider it critically endangered in our current red-list (HOLUâA & K2ýÁREK 2005).
    [Show full text]
  • Edible Insects
    1.04cm spine for 208pg on 90g eco paper ISSN 0258-6150 FAO 171 FORESTRY 171 PAPER FAO FORESTRY PAPER 171 Edible insects Edible insects Future prospects for food and feed security Future prospects for food and feed security Edible insects have always been a part of human diets, but in some societies there remains a degree of disdain Edible insects: future prospects for food and feed security and disgust for their consumption. Although the majority of consumed insects are gathered in forest habitats, mass-rearing systems are being developed in many countries. Insects offer a significant opportunity to merge traditional knowledge and modern science to improve human food security worldwide. This publication describes the contribution of insects to food security and examines future prospects for raising insects at a commercial scale to improve food and feed production, diversify diets, and support livelihoods in both developing and developed countries. It shows the many traditional and potential new uses of insects for direct human consumption and the opportunities for and constraints to farming them for food and feed. It examines the body of research on issues such as insect nutrition and food safety, the use of insects as animal feed, and the processing and preservation of insects and their products. It highlights the need to develop a regulatory framework to govern the use of insects for food security. And it presents case studies and examples from around the world. Edible insects are a promising alternative to the conventional production of meat, either for direct human consumption or for indirect use as feedstock.
    [Show full text]
  • Large-Scale Semi-Automated Acoustic Monitoring Allows to Detect
    Global Ecology and Conservation 6 (2016) 208–218 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Global Ecology and Conservation journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/gecco Original research article Large-scale semi-automated acoustic monitoring allows to detect temporal decline of bush-cricketsI Alienor Jeliazkov a, Yves Bas a, Christian Kerbiriou a, Jean-François Julien a, Caterina Penone a,b, Isabelle Le Viol a,∗ a Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle - CESCO, UMR 7204 MNHN-CNRS-UPMC, 55 rue Buffon, 75005 Paris, France b Departamento de Ecologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil h i g h l i g h t s graphical abstract • We assessed the relevance of a method to detect Orthoptera trends at large scale. • We used acoustic monitoring cou- pled with automatic recognition of species sounds. • The spatial variations were ex- plained by the geoclimatic condi- tions and land use. • The temporal variations were corre- lated to the climatic conditions of the year. • Such method offers several advan- tages for assessing Orthoptera biodi- versity trends. article info a b s t r a c t Article history: Monitoring biodiversity over large spatial and temporal scales is crucial to assess the Received 5 November 2015 impact of global changes and environmental mitigation measures. However, large-scale Received in revised form 25 February 2016 monitoring of invertebrates remains poorly developed despite the importance of these Accepted 25 February 2016 organisms in ecosystem functioning. The development of new recording techniques and Available online 30 March 2016 new methods of automatic species recognition based on sound detection and easily applicable within a citizen-science framework, offers interesting possibilities.
    [Show full text]
  • Orthoptera: Ensifera) and a Possible Role of F Supergroup Wolbachia in Bush Crickets
    RATE OF DIVERSIFICATION IN CRICKETS (ORTHOPTERA: ENSIFERA) AND A POSSIBLE ROLE OF F SUPERGROUP WOLBACHIA IN BUSH CRICKETS by KANCHANA PANARAM Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Arlington in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT ARLINGTON August 2007 Copyright © by Kanchana Panaram 2007 All Rights Reserved ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would not have reached my highest education that I can possibly reach without help and support from so many people. I must thank my parent and siblings for all supports that have giving me until this very day. My fiancé, Vinod Krishnan always encourages me that I can accomplish everything if I have a will and he has given me the will power I need. Conducting research and publication preparation are highly challenging tasks for me, and I would not have accomplished this far with out help from my mentors. I greatly am greatly indebted to my major advisor, Dr. Jeremy L. Marshall who has provided me research resources and knowledge, motivated me and lead me to this final stage of my study, my committee members Drs. Esther Betrán, Paul Chippindale, Elena de La Casa-Esperon, James V. Robinson and Graduate Advisor, Dr. Daniel Formanowicz for taking time to help me going through graduate school processes. In addition, I am very thankful for receiving great training in vector biology research and help from Drs. Jaroslaw and Elzbieta Krzywinski during my last year at UTA. Friends are one of the important factors of my happiness during my 4 years at UTA.
    [Show full text]
  • Spring 2013.Pdf
    Orthoptera and allied Insects Recording Scheme of Britain and Ireland grasshoppers crickets stick-insects earwigs cockroaches mantids www.orthoptera.org.uk Newsletter 29, Spring 2013 Contents • New atlas: working draft maps and • Recording grasshoppers with your call for records smartphone • Invitation to the annual • Grasshopper and cri cket sounds Orthopterists’ meeting, Wednesday • Website forum 6th November 2013 in the Natural History Museum London • County atlases • Identification courses in 2013 • Publications, media and other news • Next issue – Autumn 2013 New atlas: working draft maps and call for records As many of you will be aware, we are working towards a Towards a new Atlas of Grasshoppers and R elatives new atlas of Orthoptera and allied insects in Britain and – data holdings spring 2013 Ireland. This will be the third, after Marshall & Haes’ best surveyed squares comprehensive “Grasshoppers and allied Insects of Great . Britain and Ireland” published in 1988, and Haes & least surveyed squares Harding’s “Atlas of Grasshoppers, Crickets and Allied Insects in Britain and Ireland”, published in 1997. We have produced a set of working draft maps, which are appended to this newsletter . We hope the maps illustrate some of the drama tic changes affecting Orthoptera and will inspire you to fill gaps in recording. Despite earlier plans to finish in 2012, we will now collect records for two further seasons, 2013 and 2014 , although we are beginning to write the atlas this year , with publication envisaged in 2015. There are many ways of submitting your records – details at the end of this section. The summary map on the right shows which areas are best and least recorded according to our current data.
    [Show full text]