DOCSLIB.ORG

Neonatal Intensive Care Drug Therapy Update: a Bibliography

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Neonatal Intensive Care Drug Therapy Update: a Bibliography LWW/JPNN AS310-13 July 28, 2004 23:11 Char Count= 0 J Perinat Neonat Nurs Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 292–306 c 2004 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc. Neonatal Intensive Care Drug Therapy Update: A Bibliography Jason Sauberan, PharmD BIBLIOGRAPHY I. Overview A. Clark RH, Bloom BT, Gerstmann DR Medications Used in Neonatal Intensive Care Units—A Descriptive Study [abstract 3047]. In: Program and abstracts of the 2004 Pediatric Academic Societies’ Annual Meeting, San Francisco, CA. B. Barr J, Brenner-Zada G, Heiman E, Pareth G, Bulkowstein M, Greenberg R, Berkovitch M. Unlicensed and off-label medication use in a neonatal intensive care unit: a prospective study. Am J Perinatol. 2002 Feb;19(2):67–72. C. O’Donnell CP, Stone RJ, Morley CJ. Unlicensed and off-label drug use in an Australian neonatal intensive care unit. Pediatrics. 2002 Nov;110(5):e52. D. Committee on Drugs. American Academy of Pediatrics. Uses of drugs not described in the package insert (off-label uses). Pediatrics. 2002 Jul;110(1 Pt 1):181–3. II. Anti-infectives A. Linezolid 1. Deville JG, Adler S, Azimi PH, Jantausch BA, Morfin MR, Beltran S, Edge-Padbury B, Naberhuis-Stehouwer S, Bruss JB. Linezolid versus vancomycin in the treatment of known or suspected resistant gram-positive infections in neonates. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2003 Sep;22(9 Suppl):S158–63. 2. Vo M, Cirincione BB, Rubino CM, Jungbluth GL. Pharmacokinetics of Linezolid in Neonates and Young Infants [abstract A-1409]. In: Program and abstracts of the 42nd Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, San Diego, CA. Washington, DC: American Society for Microbiology, 2002. B. Cefepime 1. Bradley J. The Safety And Efficacy Of Cefepime In Pediatrics—Introduction. Pediatr Infect Dis J. March 2001;20(3):329–330. 2. Kessler RE. Cefepime microbiologic profile and update. Pediatr Infect Dis J. March 2001;20(3):331–336. Prepared for a presentation entitled “NICU Drug Therapy Update” at the AWHONN 2004 Convention, June 28, 2004, Tampa, Fla. From the Sharp Mary Birch Hospital for Women, San Diego, Calif. Corresponding author: Jason Sauberan, PharmD, Sharp Mary Birch Hospital for Women, 3003 Health Center Dr, San Diego, CA 92123 (e-mail: [email protected]). 292 LWW/JPNN AS310-13 July 28, 2004 23:11 Char Count= 0 Bibliography 293 3. Blumer JL, Reed MD, Knupp C. Review of the pharmacokinetics of cefepime in children. Pediatr Infect Dis J. March 2001;20(3):337–342. 4. Capparelli EV, Rasmussen M, Bradley JS. Population Pharmacokinetics of Cefepime in Newborn Infants [abstract 2263]. In: Program and abstracts of the 2004 Pedi- atric Academic Societies’ Annual Meeting, San Francisco, CA. C. Caspofungin 1. Franklin JA, McCormick J, Flynn PM. Retrospective study of the safety of caspo- fungin in immunocompromised pediatric patients. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2003 Aug;22(8):747–8. 2. Walsh TJ, Adamson PC, Seibel NL et al. Pharmacokinetics of caspofungin in pediatric patients [abstract M-896]. In: Program and abstracts of the 42nd Interscience Con- ference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, San Diego, CA. Washington, DC: American Society for Microbiology, 2002; 395. 3. Letscher-Bru V, Herbrecht R. Caspofungin: the first representative of a new antifun- gal class. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2003 Mar;51(3):513–21. D. Voriconazole 1. Maples HD, Stowe CD, Saccente SL, Jacobs RF. Voriconazole serum concentrations in an infant treated for trichosporon beigelii infection. Pediatr Infect Dis J. Nov 2003;22(11):1022–24. 2. Walsh TJ, Lutsar I, Driscoll T, et al. Voriconazole in the treatment of aspergillosis, scedosporiosis and other invasive fungal infections in children. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2002;21: 240–8. 3. Gothard P, Rogers TR. Voriconazole for serious fungal infections. Int J Clin Pract. 2004 Jan;58(1):74–80. E. Neonatal Candidiasis review: Bliss JM, Wellington M, Gigliotti F. Antifungal pharma- cotherapy for neonatal candidiasis. Semin Perinatol. 2003 Oct;27(5):365–74. F. Meropenem 1. van Enk JG, Touw DJ, Lafeber HN. Pharmacokinetics of meropenem in preterm neonates. Ther Drug Monit. 2001 Jun;23(3):198–201. 2. Bradley JS, Faulkner KL, Klaugman KP.Efficacy, safety and tolerability of meropenem as empiric antibiotic therapy in hospitalized pediatric patients. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1996 Aug;15(8):749–57. 3. Bradley JS. Meropenem: a new, extremely broad spectrum beta-lactam antibiotic for serious infections in pediatrics. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1997 Mar;16(3):263–8. G. Aminoglycosides (gentamicin or tobramycin) 1. de Hoog M, van Zanten BA, Hop WC, Overbosch E, Weisglas-Kuperus N, van den Anker JN. Newborn hearing screening: tobramycin and vancomycin are not risk fac- tors for hearing loss. J Pediatr. 2003 Jan;142(1):41–6. What does the older research say? 2. Knight JA, Davis EM, Manouilov K, Hoie EB. The effect of postnatal age on gentamicin pharmacokinetics in neonates. Pharmacotherapy. 2003 Aug;23(8): 992–6. 3. Avent ML, Kinney JS, Istre GR, Whitfield JM. Gentamicin and tobramycin in neonates: comparison of a new extended dosing interval regimen with a traditional multiple daily dosing regimen. Am J Perinatol. 2002 Nov;19(8):413–20. 4. Young TE. Aminoglycoside Therapy in Neonates. Neoreviews 2002;3:243–248 5. DiCenzo R, Forrest A, Slish JC, Cole C, Guillet R. A gentamicin pharmacokinetic population model and once-daily dosing algorithm for neonates. Pharmacotherapy. 2003 Aug;23(5):585–91. LWW/JPNN AS310-13 July 28, 2004 23:11 Char Count= 0 294 JOURNAL OF PERINATAL AND NEONATAL NURSING/JULY–SEPTEMBER 2004 H. Vancomycin 1. Capparelli EV, Lane JR, Romanowski GL, McFeely EJ, Murray W, Sousa P, Kildoo C, Connor JD. The influences of renal function and maturation on vancomycin elimi- nation in newborns and infants. J Clin Pharmacol. 2001 Sep;41(9):927–34. 2. Tan WH, Brown N, Kelsall AW, McClure RJ. Dose regimen for vancomycin not need- ing serum peak levels?Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2002 Nov;87(3):F214–6. 3. Shackley F, Roberts P, Heath P, et al. Trough-only monitoring of serum vancomycin concentrations in neonates. J Antimicrob Chemother 1998;41:141–2. 4. Struthers S, Underhill H, Albersheim S, Greenberg D, Dobson S. A comparison of two versus one blood culture in the diagnosis and treatment of coagulase- negative staphylococcus in the neonatal intensive care unit. J Perinatol. 2002 Oct- Nov;22(7):547–9. 5. Rubin LG, Sanchez PJ, Siegel J, Levine G, Saiman L, Jarvis WR; Pediatric Prevention Network. Evaluation and treatment of neonates with suspected late-onset sepsis: a survey of neonatologists’ practices. Pediatrics. 2002 Oct;110(4):e42. 6. Dawson PM. Vancomycin and gentamicin in neonates: hindsight, current controver- sies, and forethought. J Perinat Neonatal Nurs. 2002 Sep;16(2):54–72. Good one for the reference list. I. Rifampin 1. Shama A, Patole SK, Whitehall JS. Intravenous rifampicin in neonates with persistent staphylococcal bacteraemia. Acta Paediatr. 2002;91(6):670–3. 2. Tan TQ, Mason EO Jr, Ou CN, Kaplan SL. Use of intravenous rifampin in neonates with persistent staphylococcal bacteremia. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1993 Nov;37(11):2401–6. J. IVIG 1. Mohan PV, Tarnow-Mordi W, Stenson B, Brocklehurst P,Haque K, Cavendish V, Cust A. Can polyclonal intravenous immunoglobulin limit cytokine mediated cerebral damage and chronic lung disease in preterm infants? Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2004 Jan;89(1):F5–8. 2. Suri M, Harrison L, Van de Ven C, Cairo MS. Immunotherapy in the prophylaxis and treatment of neonatal sepsis. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2003 Apr;15(2):155–60. 3. INIS, the international neonatal immunotherapy study http://www.npeu.ox. ac.uk/inis/index.php K. Xigris 1. Rawicz M, Sitkowska B, Rudzinska I, Kornacka MK, Bochenski P. Recombinant human activated protein C for severe sepsis in a neonate. Med Sci Monit. 2002 Nov;8(11):CS90–4. L. HIV 1. Public Health Service Task Force Recommendations for Use of Antiretroviral Drugs in Pregnant HIV-1-Infected Women for Maternal Health and Interventions to Reduce Perinatal HIV-1 Transmission in the United States. Nov 26, 2003. http://www.aidsinfo.nih.gov/guidelines/perinatal/PER 112603.pdf 2. Efficacy of three short-course regimens of zidovudine and lamivudine in prevent- ing early and late transmission of HIV-1 from mother to child in Tanzania, South Africa, and Uganda (Petra study): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2002 Apr 6;359(9313):1178–86. 3. Brocklehurst P, Volmink J Antiretrovirals for reducing the risk of mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection (Cochrane Review). In: The Cochrane Library, Issue 4, 2003. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. LWW/JPNN AS310-13 July 28, 2004 23:11 Char Count= 0 Bibliography 295 4. Short postexposure prophylaxis in newborn babies to reduce mother-to-child trans- mission of HIV-1: NVAZ randomised clinical trial. Taha TE, Kumwenda NI, Gibbons A, Broadhead RL, Fiscus S, Lema V, Liomba G, Nkhoma C, Miotti PG, Hoover DR. Lancet. 2003 Oct 11;362(9391):1171–7. 5. Vyankandondera J, Luchters S, Hassink E, et al. Reducing risk of HIV-1 transmis- sion from mother to infant through breastfeeding using antiretroviral prophylaxis in infants (SIMBA study). Program and abstracts of the 2nd IAS Conference on HIV Pathogenesis and Treatment; July 13–16, 2003; Paris, France. Abstract LB7. a. Crabb C. Breastfeeding and HIV transmission AIDS 2003; 17(17):N13– N14. b. HPTN 023 Study Group. Population Pharmacokinetics of Low Dose Nevirap- ine (NVP) for Prevention of Breast Milk HIV Transmission in Infants from Birth Through 6 Months of Age [abstract 1876]. In: Program and abstracts of the 2004 Pediatric Academic Societies’ Annual Meeting, San Francisco, CA. 6. AZT. a. Capparelli EV, Englund JA, Connor JD, Spector SA, McKinney RE, Palumbo P, Baker CJ.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Additions and Deletions to the Drug Product List
    Prescription and Over-the-Counter Drug Product List 40TH EDITION Cumulative Supplement Number 09 : September 2020 ADDITIONS/DELETIONS FOR PRESCRIPTION DRUG PRODUCT LIST ACETAMINOPHEN; BUTALBITAL; CAFFEINE TABLET;ORAL BUTALBITAL, ACETAMINOPHEN AND CAFFEINE >A> AA STRIDES PHARMA 325MG;50MG;40MG A 203647 001 Sep 21, 2020 Sep NEWA ACETAMINOPHEN; CODEINE PHOSPHATE SOLUTION;ORAL ACETAMINOPHEN AND CODEINE PHOSPHATE >D> AA WOCKHARDT BIO AG 120MG/5ML;12MG/5ML A 087006 001 Jul 22, 1981 Sep DISC >A> @ 120MG/5ML;12MG/5ML A 087006 001 Jul 22, 1981 Sep DISC TABLET;ORAL ACETAMINOPHEN AND CODEINE PHOSPHATE >A> AA NOSTRUM LABS INC 300MG;15MG A 088627 001 Mar 06, 1985 Sep CAHN >A> AA 300MG;30MG A 088628 001 Mar 06, 1985 Sep CAHN >A> AA ! 300MG;60MG A 088629 001 Mar 06, 1985 Sep CAHN >D> AA TEVA 300MG;15MG A 088627 001 Mar 06, 1985 Sep CAHN >D> AA 300MG;30MG A 088628 001 Mar 06, 1985 Sep CAHN >D> AA ! 300MG;60MG A 088629 001 Mar 06, 1985 Sep CAHN ACETAMINOPHEN; HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE TABLET;ORAL HYDROCODONE BITARTRATE AND ACETAMINOPHEN >A> @ CEROVENE INC 325MG;5MG A 211690 001 Feb 07, 2020 Sep CAHN >A> @ 325MG;7.5MG A 211690 002 Feb 07, 2020 Sep CAHN >A> @ 325MG;10MG A 211690 003 Feb 07, 2020 Sep CAHN >D> AA VINTAGE PHARMS 300MG;5MG A 090415 001 Jan 24, 2011 Sep DISC >A> @ 300MG;5MG A 090415 001 Jan 24, 2011 Sep DISC >D> AA 300MG;7.5MG A 090415 002 Jan 24, 2011 Sep DISC >A> @ 300MG;7.5MG A 090415 002 Jan 24, 2011 Sep DISC >D> AA 300MG;10MG A 090415 003 Jan 24, 2011 Sep DISC >A> @ 300MG;10MG A 090415 003 Jan 24, 2011 Sep DISC >D> @ XIROMED 325MG;5MG A 211690
    [Show full text]
  • Application and Review of Pediatric Pharmacotherapy, Sample Chapter
    Application and Review of Pediatric Pharmacotherapy Chapter No. 1 Dated: 29/7/2010 At Time: 16:16:4 Section 1 Neonatal intensive care “Luck is where preparation meets opportunity.” This section consists of 16 medication orders followed by corresponding patient profiles representing pharmacotherapy associated with patients admit- ted to a neonatal intensive care unit. Each patient profile is followed by multiple-choice questions pertaining to the medication order and profile infor- mation. Choose the one best-lettered response to each item. The correct answers are provided at the end of this section. The reader is encouraged to attempt all questions for each case or for the entire section prior to referring to the answers. Moreover, where appropriate, the answer key provides a thor- ough explanation of the correct response and should serve as an additional learning tool for the reader. Application and Review of Pediatric Pharmacotherapy Chapter No. 1 Dated: 29/7/2010 At Time: 16:16:4 2 | Application and Review of Pediatric Pharmacotherapy Medication orders Physician order Patient weight: 2.5 kg Aminophylline 10 mg iv load, then begin 2.5 mg iv q 12 h Obtain theophylline concentration 1 h postinfusion of loading dose Date/time: 12/01/2100 Patient name: Baby Boy Turner Physician: John Craver Patient ID: 111222 Medical profile Patient: Baby Boy Turner Patient weight: 2.5 kg Age: 1d/o Present illness: Apneic episodes Allergies: None Medical history: 33 weeks gestation, Apgar 7 and 9 Labs: pending Medication profile Questions Q1 Which of the following is an acceptable definition of apnea of prematurity? 1 o cessation of breathing for less than 20 s 2 o cessation of breathing for at least 20 s 3 o cessation of breathing for less than 20 s when accompanied by bradycardia A o 1 only B o 3 only C o 1 and 3 only Application and Review of Pediatric Pharmacotherapy Chapter No.
    [Show full text]
  • Caffeine in the Treatment of Pain
    Rev Bras Anestesiol ARTIGOS DE REVISÃO 2012; 62: 3: 387-401 ARTIGOS DE REVISÃO Cafeína para o Tratamento de Dor Cristiane Tavares, TSA 1, Rioko Kimiko Sakata, TSA 2 Resumo: Tavares C, Sakata RK – Cafeína para o Tratamento de Dor. Justificativa e objetivos: A cafeína é uma substância amplamente consumida com efeitos em diversos sistemas e que apresenta farmacoci- nética e farmacodinâmica características, causando interações com diversos medicamentos. O objetivo deste estudo é fazer uma revisão sobre os efeitos da cafeína. Conteúdo: Nesta revisão, são abordados a farmacologia da cafeína, os mecanismos de ação, as indicações, as contraindicações, as doses, as interações e os efeitos adversos. Conclusões: Faltam estudos controlados, randomizados e duplos-cegos para avaliar a eficácia analgésica da cafeína nas diversas síndromes dolorosas. Em pacientes com dor crônica, é necessário ter cautela em relação ao desenvolvimento de tolerância, abstinência e interação medi- camentosa no uso crônico de cafeína. Unitermos: ANALGESIA; DOR; DROGAS, Alcaloide/cafeína. ©2012 Elsevier Editora Ltda. Todos os direitos reservados. INTRODUÇÃO Estrutura química A cafeína foi isolada em 1820, mas a estrutura correta des- A cafeína é um alcaloide presente em mais de 60 espécies ta metilxantina foi estabelecida na última década do século de plantas 4. Sua estrutura molecular pertence a um grupo XIX. Os efeitos não foram claramente reconhecidos até 1981, de xantinas trimetiladas que incluem seus compostos inti- quando o bloqueio de receptores adenosina foi correlacio- mamente relacionados: teobromina (presente no cacau) e nado às propriedades estimulantes da cafeína e de seus teofilina (presente no chá) 1. Quimicamente, esses alcaloides análogos 1. Provavelmente a cafeína é uma das substâncias são semelhantes a purinas, xantinas e ácido úrico, que são psicoativas mais utilizadas no mundo, promovendo efeitos compostos metabolicamente importantes 4.
    [Show full text]
  • Pharmacy and Poisons (Third and Fourth Schedule Amendment) Order 2017
    Q UO N T FA R U T A F E BERMUDA PHARMACY AND POISONS (THIRD AND FOURTH SCHEDULE AMENDMENT) ORDER 2017 BR 111 / 2017 The Minister responsible for health, in exercise of the power conferred by section 48A(1) of the Pharmacy and Poisons Act 1979, makes the following Order: Citation 1 This Order may be cited as the Pharmacy and Poisons (Third and Fourth Schedule Amendment) Order 2017. Repeals and replaces the Third and Fourth Schedule of the Pharmacy and Poisons Act 1979 2 The Third and Fourth Schedules to the Pharmacy and Poisons Act 1979 are repealed and replaced with— “THIRD SCHEDULE (Sections 25(6); 27(1))) DRUGS OBTAINABLE ONLY ON PRESCRIPTION EXCEPT WHERE SPECIFIED IN THE FOURTH SCHEDULE (PART I AND PART II) Note: The following annotations used in this Schedule have the following meanings: md (maximum dose) i.e. the maximum quantity of the substance contained in the amount of a medicinal product which is recommended to be taken or administered at any one time. 1 PHARMACY AND POISONS (THIRD AND FOURTH SCHEDULE AMENDMENT) ORDER 2017 mdd (maximum daily dose) i.e. the maximum quantity of the substance that is contained in the amount of a medicinal product which is recommended to be taken or administered in any period of 24 hours. mg milligram ms (maximum strength) i.e. either or, if so specified, both of the following: (a) the maximum quantity of the substance by weight or volume that is contained in the dosage unit of a medicinal product; or (b) the maximum percentage of the substance contained in a medicinal product calculated in terms of w/w, w/v, v/w, or v/v, as appropriate.
    [Show full text]
  • Caffeine Citrate 10Mg/Ml Oral Solution Maintenance Doses
    PACKAGE LEAFLET: INFORMATION FOR THE PATIENT doctor or nurse may give one more higher • changes in blood tests (reduced levels dose, before continuing to the lower of haemoglobin after prolonged Caffeine Citrate 10mg/ml Oral Solution maintenance doses. treatment) Duration of treatment • reduced thyroid hormone at the start Equivalent to Caffeine 5mg/ml Your baby’s doctor will decide exactly of treatment with other medicines given at the same Please read all of this leaflet carefully how long your newborn must continue Reporting of side effects time. A premature baby may need many before your baby is given this therapy with Caffeine Citrate 10mg/ml If your newborn gets any side effects, medicines, and any problems with caffeine medicine. Oral Solution. If your baby has 5 to 7 days talk to your baby’s doctor. This includes are likely to be minor, but tell the doctor • Keep this leaflet. You may need to read without apnoea attacks, the doctor will any possible side effects not listed in this about any other medication they may it again. stop treatment. leaflet. You can also report side effects D04359 not know about, particularly any other • If you have further questions, please The doctor may decide to check the directly via Yellow Card Scheme. medicine (for example theophylline) given ask the hospital doctor who is looking levels of caffeine in a blood sample Website: www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard to your baby to help it breathe. after your baby. as a precaution, or if your baby is not or search for MHRA Yellow Card in the If your newborn gets any side effects, Medications containing phenobarbitone responding to treatment as expected.
    [Show full text]
  • Nevada Medicaid Formulary
    Nevada Medicaid-Approved Preferred Drug List Effective August 15, 2021 Legend In each class, drugs are listed alphabetically by either brand name or generic name. Brand name drug: Uppercase in bold type Generic drug: Lowercase in plain type AL: Age Limit Restrictions DO: Dose Optimization Program GR: Gender Restriction OTC: Over the counter medication available with a prescription. (Prescribers please indicate OTC on the prescription) PA: Prior authorization is required. Prior authorization is the process of obtaining approval of benefits before certain prescriptions are filled. QL: Quantity limits; certain prescription medications have specific quantity limits per prescription or per month. SP: Specialty Pharmacy ST: Step therapy is required. You may need to use one medication before benefits for the use of another medication can be authorized. Drug Name Reference Notes *ADHD/ANTI-NARCOLEPSY/ANTI- OBESITY/ANOREXIANTS* *ADHD AGENT - SELECTIVE ALPHA ADRENERGIC AGONISTS*** clonidine hcl er oral tablet extended release Kapvay AL; QL 12 hour *ADHD AGENT - SELECTIVE NOREPINEPHRINE REUPTAKE INHIBITOR*** atomoxetine hcl oral capsule Strattera DO; AL; QL *AMPHETAMINE MIXTURES*** amphetamine-dextroamphet er oral capsule extended release 24 hour 10 mg, 15 mg, 5 Adderall XR DO; AL; QL mg amphetamine-dextroamphet er oral capsule extended release 24 hour 20 mg, 25 mg, 30 Adderall XR AL; QL mg amphetamine-dextroamphetamine oral Adderall DO; AL; QL tablet 10 mg, 12.5 mg, 15 mg, 5 mg, 7.5 mg amphetamine-dextroamphetamine oral Adderall AL tablet 20 mg,
    [Show full text]
  • Acetylsalicylic Acid (375 Mg), Codeine Phosphate (15 Mg), Caffeine (15 Mg*) Tablets
    Prescribing Information INCLUDING PATIENT MEDICATION INFORMATION N.282® Acetylsalicylic Acid (375 mg), Codeine Phosphate (15 mg), Caffeine (15 mg*) Tablets *equivalent to 30 mg caffeine citrate N.292® Acetylsalicylic acid (375 mg), Codeine Phosphate (30 mg), Caffeine (15 mg*) Tablets *equivalent to 30 mg caffeine citrate ANALGESIC - ANTIPYRETIC PENDOPHARM, Division of Pharmascience Inc. Date of Revision: 6111 Royalmount Ave., Suite 100 Montréal, Québec November 23, 2016 H4P 2T4 Submission Control No.: 195437 282 and 292 are registered trademarks of Pharmascience Inc. TABLE OF CONTENT PART I: HEALTH PROFESSIONAL INFORMATION ......................................................... 3 SUMMARY PRODUCT INFORMATION ........................................................................ 3 INDICATIONS AND CLINICAL USE .............................................................................. 3 CONTRAINDICATIONS ................................................................................................... 4 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS .................................................................................. 5 ADVERSE REACTIONS ................................................................................................. 12 DRUG INTERACTIONS .................................................................................................. 14 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION .............................................................................. 15 OVERDOSAGE ...............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Physiological Effects of Caffeine and Its Congeners Present in Tea And
    Preprints (www.preprints.org) | NOT PEER-REVIEWED | Posted: 2 August 2018 doi:10.20944/preprints201808.0032.v1 1 Type of the paper: Review 2 3 Physiological effects of caffeine and its congeners 4 present in tea and coffee beverages 5 6 I. Iqbal1, M. N. Aftab2, M. A. Safer3, M. Menon4, M. Afzal5⌘ 7 1Department of Life Sciences, Lahore College for Women, Lahore, Pakistan 8 2Institute of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Government College University, 9 Lahore 54000, Pakistan 10 3Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Kuwait University, Kuwait 11 4Plamer University (West Campus) San Jose, CA 12 5Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Kuwait University, Kuwait 13 ⌘ Correspondence: [email protected], Tel. +1 352 681 7347 14 15 16 Running title: Caffeine 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Corresponding author: 24 M. Afzal, 25 10547 NW 14th PL. 26 Gainesville, FL. USA 27 email: [email protected] 28 Tel. +1 352 681 7347 29 30 1 © 2018 by the author(s). Distributed under a Creative Commons CC BY license. Preprints (www.preprints.org) | NOT PEER-REVIEWED | Posted: 2 August 2018 doi:10.20944/preprints201808.0032.v1 31 Abstract: Tea and coffee are the most commonly used beverages throughout the 32 world. Both decoctions are rich in small organic molecules such as 33 phenolics/polyphenolics, purine alkaloids, many methylxanthines, substituted 34 benzoic and cinnamic acids. Many of these molecules are physiologically 35 chemopreventive and chemoprotective agents against many severe conditions such 36 as cancer, Alzheimer, Parkinsonism, inflammation, sleep apnea, cardiovascular 37 disorders, bradycardia, fatigue, muscular relaxation, and oxidative stress.
    [Show full text]
  • CPT / HCPCS Code Drug Description Approximate Cost Share
    The information listed here is for our most prevalent plan. The amount you pay for a covered drug will depend on your plan’s coverage. Please refer to your Medical Plan GTB for more information. To find out the cost of your drugs, please contact HMSA Customer Service at 1-800-776-4672. If you receive services from a nonparticipating provider, you are responsible for a copayment plus any difference between the actual charge and the eligible charge. Legend $0 = no cost share $ = $100 and under $$ = over $100 to $250 $$$ = over $250 to $500 $$$$ = over $500 to $1000 $$$$$ = over $1000 1 = Please call HMSA Customer Service 1-800-776-4672 for cost share information. 2 = The cost share for this drug is dependent upon the diagnosis. Please call HMSA Customer Service at 1-800-772-4672 for more information. 3 = Cost share information for these drugs is dependent upon the dose prescribed. Please call HMSA Customer Service at 1- 800-772-4672 for more information. CPT / HCPCS approximate Code Drug Description cost share J0129 Abatacept Injection $$$$ J0130 Abciximab Injection 3 J0131 Acetaminophen Injection $ J0132 Acetylcysteine Injection $ J0133 Acyclovir Injection $ J0135 Adalimumab Injection $$$$ J0153 Adenosine Inj 1Mg $ J0171 Adrenalin Epinephrine Inject $ J0178 Aflibercept Injection $$$ J0180 Agalsidase Beta Injection 3 J0200 Alatrofloxacin Mesylate 3 J0205 Alglucerase Injection 3 J0207 Amifostine 3 J0210 Methyldopate Hcl Injection 3 J0215 Alefacept 3 J0220 Alglucosidase Alfa Injection 3 J0221 Lumizyme Injection 3 J0256 Alpha 1 Proteinase Inhibitor
    [Show full text]
  • Scanned Using Fujitsu 6670 Scanner and Scandall Pro Ver 1.7 Software
    1816 1990/826 THE DRUG TARIFF 1990 PURSUANT to section 99 of the Social Security Act 1964, the Minister of Health hereby gives the following direction. ANALYSIS I. Title and commencement 15. Disputes 2. Interpretation PART I PART III GENERAL RULES AFFECTING DIRECTION MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 3. Scope of direction 16. Claims on Department 4. Standards I 7. Allergy treatment sets 5. Charges for requirements 18. Payment for non·disposable syringes and needles PART 11 19. Payment for plastic syringes RULES FOR PRICING 20. Period and quantity of supply for 6. Calculation of payments doctors' and midwives' prescriptions 7. Application of Pricing Schedules 21. Period and quantity of supply for 8. Computation of selling price prescriptions for oral contraceptives 9. Rounding calculations 22. Period and quantity of supply for 10. Minimum charges dentist's prescriptions 11. Adjustment of dose volumes of oral 23. Original packs, and certain antibiotics liquid requirements 24. Bulk supply orders 12. Water 25. Practitioner's supply orders 13. Payment for bulk supply orders 26. Wholesale supply orders 14. Payment for practitioners' supply 27. Revocations and savings orders Schedule DIRECTION 1. Tide and commencement-(I) This direction may be cited as the Drug Tariff 1990. (2) This direction shall come into force on the 1st day of December 1990. 2. Interpretation-(1) In this direction, unless the context otherwise requires,- "The Act" means the Social Security Act 1964: "Board" means an Area Health Board under the Area Health Boards Act 1983 or a Hospital
    [Show full text]
  • Skin Aging Handbook
    SKIN AGING HANDBOOK An Integrated Approach to Biochemistry and Product Development Edited by Nava Dayan Norwich, NY, USA Copyright © 2008 by William Andrew Inc. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or me- chanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the Publisher. ISBN: 978-0-8155-1584-5 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Skin aging handbook : an integrated approach to biochemistry and product development / edited by Nava Dayan. p. ; cm. -- (Personal care and cosmetic technology) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-8155-1584-5 (alk. paper) 1. Skin--Aging. 2. Cosmetics. 3. Dermatologic agents. 4. Cosmetic industry. 5. Dermatologic agents industry. I. Dayan, Nava. II. Series. [DNLM: 1. Skin Physiology--drug effects. 2. Aging--drug effects. 3. Chemistry, Pharmaceutical. 4. Cosmetics--economics. 5. Cosmetics--pharmacology. 6. Cosmetics--therapeutic use. WR 102 S62715 2008] QP88.5.S553 2008 612.7’9--dc22 2008009757 Printed in the United States of America This book is printed on acid-free paper. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Published by: William Andrew Inc. 13 Eaton Avenue Norwich, NY 13815 1-800-932-7045 www.williamandrew.com Cover Design by Russell Richardson ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY This book has been printed digitally because this process does not use any plates, ink, chemicals, or press solutions that are harmful to the environment. The paper used in this book has a 30% recycled content. NOTICE To the best of our knowledge the information in this publication is accurate; however the Publisher does not assume any responsibility or liability for the accuracy or completeness of, or consequences arising from, such information.
    [Show full text]
  • Page Numbers in Bold Type Relate to Monograph Titles Index A769
    page numbers in bold type relate to monograph titles Index A769 Index Page numbers in bold type relate to monograph titles. Pages – Vol I: i – xxviii, (Preliminaries and Introduction) 1 – 1172, (General Notices and Monographs) Pages – Vol II: xxix – xxxvi, (Preliminaries) 1173 – 2252, (General Notices and Monographs) Pages – Vol III: xxxvii – xliv, (Preliminaries) 2253 – 3794, (General Notices and Monographs) Pages – Vol IV: xlv – lii, (Preliminaries) 3795 – 3828, (General Notices) S1 – S134, (Spectra) A1 – A768, (Appendices; Supplementary Chapters) page numbers in bold type relate to monograph titles Index A771 Acetate–edetate Buffer Solution pH 5.5, Aciclovir Tablets, 2341 A A141 Aciclovir Tablets, Dispersible, 2341 Abbreviated, A519 Acetates, Reactions of, A239 Acicular, A449 Adjectives, A519 Acetazolamide, 52,S5 Acid Blue 92, A19 Anions, A519 Acetazolamide Tablets, 2336 Acid Blue 92 Solution, A19 Cations, A519 Acetic Acid, A17 Acid Blue 83, A19 Preparations, A519 Acetic Acid (6 per cent), 54 Acid Blue 93 Solution, A19 Titles of Monographs, A519 Acetic Acid (33 per cent), 55 Acid Blue 90, A19 Abbreviated Titles, Status of, 7, 1179, Acetic Acid, Anhydrous, A18 Acid Gentian Mixture, 3585 2259, 3801 Acetic Acid, Deuterated, A46 Acid Gentian Oral Solution, 3585 Abnormal Toxicity, Test for, A354 Acetic Acid, Dilute, A18 Acid Potassium Iodobismuthate About, definition of, 5, 1177, 2257, Acetic Acid, Dilute, see Acetic Acid Solution, A100 3799 (6 per cent) Acid Value, A275 Absolute Alcohol, see Ethanol Acetic Acid, Glacial, 54, A18 Acid/base
    [Show full text]