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Research Report Report Number 714, June 2013 Sagebrush Rebellion Part II Analysis of the public lands debate in utah HIGHLIGHTS The federal government owns around 635 million acres, 1 Nearly 67% of the land in Utah is owned by the or 28% of the land comprising the United States. Within federal government, the fourth highest among all 50 states. Utah, nearly 67% of the state’s total acreage, or 35 million The Legislature passed the Transfer of Public Lands Act (TPLA) in 2012, which demands the acres, is owned by the federal government. Throughout the federal government transfer nearly 20 million acres of land by 2015. nation’s history, groups have debated who should control Supporters of the TPLA argue that when Utah became a state, the federal government this land and how it should be managed. In 2012, the promised to “extinguish title” to all federal lands within a timely manner. Because it hasn’t, it has Utah State Legislature passed H.B. 148, which demands put the state at an economic disadvantage, has hurt education funding, and manages the land the United States transfer their title to public lands to the ineffi ciently. State of Utah before December 31, 2014. Opponents of the TPLA argue that Utah agreed to “forever disclaim” all public lands when it Th is research report will explain the history of public lands in the U.S. and Utah, past became a state. They posit that the state was brought into the union under equal footing, there eff orts to transfer the land to state control, the arguments for and against keeping the are economic benefi ts to federal control of the lands under federal ownership, and assess the merits and faults of each argument. -
THE SURGEON GENERAL and the BULLY PULPIT Michael Stobbe a Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of the University of North Carol
THE SURGEON GENERAL AND THE BULLY PULPIT Michael Stobbe A dissertation submitted to the faculty of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Public Health in the Department of Health Policy and Administration, School of Public Health Chapel Hill 2008 Approved by: Ned Brooks Jonathan Oberlander Tom Ricketts Karl Stark Bryan Weiner ABSTRACT MIKE STOBBE: The Surgeon General and the Bully Pulpit (Under the direction of Ned Brooks) This project looks at the role of the U.S. Surgeon General in influencing public opinion and public health policy. I examined historical changes in the administrative powers of the Surgeon General, to explain what factors affect how a Surgeon General utilizes the office’s “bully pulpit,” and assess changes in the political environment and in who oversees the Surgeon General that may affect the Surgeon General’s future ability to influence public opinion and health. This research involved collecting and analyzing the opinions of journalists and key informants such as current and former government health officials. I also studied public documents, transcripts of earlier interviews and other materials. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF TABLES.................................................................................................................v Chapter 1. INTRODUCTION ...............................................................................................1 Background/Overview .........................................................................................1 -
THE SURGEON GENERAL and the BULLY PULPIT Michael Stobbe a Dissertation Submitted to the Faculty of the University of North Carol
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Carolina Digital Repository THE SURGEON GENERAL AND THE BULLY PULPIT Michael Stobbe A dissertation submitted to the faculty of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Public Health in the Department of Health Policy and Administration, School of Public Health Chapel Hill 2008 Approved by: Ned Brooks Jonathan Oberlander Tom Ricketts Karl Stark Bryan Weiner ABSTRACT MIKE STOBBE: The Surgeon General and the Bully Pulpit (Under the direction of Ned Brooks) This project looks at the role of the U.S. Surgeon General in influencing public opinion and public health policy. I examined historical changes in the administrative powers of the Surgeon General, to explain what factors affect how a Surgeon General utilizes the office’s “bully pulpit,” and assess changes in the political environment and in who oversees the Surgeon General that may affect the Surgeon General’s future ability to influence public opinion and health. This research involved collecting and analyzing the opinions of journalists and key informants such as current and former government health officials. I also studied public documents, transcripts of earlier interviews and other materials. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF TABLES.................................................................................................................v Chapter 1. INTRODUCTION ...............................................................................................1 -
Understanding the 2016 Gubernatorial Elections by Jennifer M
GOVERNORS The National Mood and the Seats in Play: Understanding the 2016 Gubernatorial Elections By Jennifer M. Jensen and Thad Beyle With a national anti-establishment mood and 12 gubernatorial elections—eight in states with a Democrat as sitting governor—the Republicans were optimistic that they would strengthen their hand as they headed into the November elections. Republicans already held 31 governor- ships to the Democrats’ 18—Alaska Gov. Bill Walker is an Independent—and with about half the gubernatorial elections considered competitive, Republicans had the potential to increase their control to 36 governors’ mansions. For their part, Democrats had a realistic chance to convert only a couple of Republican governorships to their party. Given the party’s win-loss potential, Republicans were optimistic, in a good position. The Safe Races North Dakota Races in Delaware, North Dakota, Oregon, Utah Republican incumbent Jack Dalrymple announced and Washington were widely considered safe for he would not run for another term as governor, the incumbent party. opening the seat up for a competitive Republican primary. North Dakota Attorney General Wayne Delaware Stenehjem received his party’s endorsement at Popular Democratic incumbent Jack Markell was the Republican Party convention, but multimil- term-limited after fulfilling his second term in office. lionaire Doug Burgum challenged Stenehjem in Former Delaware Attorney General Beau Biden, the primary despite losing the party endorsement. eldest son of former Vice President Joe Biden, was Lifelong North Dakota resident Burgum had once considered a shoo-in to succeed Markell before founded a software company, Great Plains Soft- a 2014 recurrence of brain cancer led him to stay ware, that was eventually purchased by Microsoft out of the race. -
Research Report Report Number 704, November 2011 Nominating Candidates the Politics and Process of Utah’S Unique Convention and Primary System
Research Report Report Number 704, November 2011 Nominating Candidates The Politics and Process of Utah’s Unique Convention and Primary System HIGHLIGHTS For most of its history, Utah has used a convention- g Utah is one of only seven states that still uses a primary system to nominate candidates for elected office. convention, and the only one that allows political parties to preclude a primary election for major In the spring of election years, citizens in small caucus offices if candidates receive enough delegate votes. g Utah adopted a direct primary in 1937, a system meetings held throughout the state elect delegates to which lasted 10 years. represent them at county and state conventions. County g In 1947, the Legislature re-established a caucus- convention system. If a candidate obtained 70% or conventions nominate candidates for races solely within more of the delegates’ votes in the convention, he or she was declared the nominee without a primary. the county boundaries, while the state convention is used g In the 1990s, the Legislature granted more power to the parties to manage their conventions. In 1996, to nominate candidates for statewide offices or those the 70% threshold to avoid a primary was lowered to 60% by the Democratic Party. The Republican that serve districts that span multiple counties. At these Party made the same change in 1999. conventions, delegates nominate candidates to compete g Utah’s historically high voter turnout rates have consistently declined in recent decades. In 1960, for their party’s nomination in the primary election, or, 78.3% of the voting age population voted in the general election. -
The Honorable Orrin Hatch Senator of Utah Senate Finance Committee, Chairman 104 Hart Senate Office Building Washington, DC 20510
The Honorable Orrin Hatch Senator of Utah Senate Finance Committee, Chairman 104 Hart Senate Office Building Washington, DC 20510 July 14, 2015 Dear Senator Hatch, While the undersigned often hold policy views which differ from those currently espoused by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), we write collectively to urge the confirmation of Andy Slavitt as CMS Administrator. Mr. Slavitt’s previous professional roles provide the required understanding of health markets and mechanisms, which CMS desperately needs at this time. Absent that perspective, the agency could naturally lean toward an overly prescriptive regulatory construct. Mr. Slavitt is well respected by both ideological camps and can play a constructive role in solving problems. CMS spends more tax payer money than any other federal government agency. The Administrator’s role requires a strong, seasoned executive able to make sound policy and operational judgments. Mr. Slavitt has demonstrated that ability in and out of government, in times of crisis and calm. Congress requires a relationship with the CMS Administrator characterized by civil dialog and candor. Each of us has worked with Mr. Slavitt and believes he is able to communicate and work with Congress constructively. Each of us has served either as Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human Services, to whom the Administrator of CMS reports, or as Administrator of CMS (acting or confirmed). As former high-level officials at the Department of Health and Human Services, we are uniquely positioned to understand the Administrator’s role. Thank you for considering our views. Each of us is available to members of the Senate or their staffs who wish to have personal conversations related to this confirmation. -
Buying Influence, Selling Death
BuyingBuying Influence,Influence, SellingSelling DeathDeath Campaign Contributions By Tobacco Interests Quarterly Report: October 2004 Campaign Contributions By Tobacco Interests Quarterly Report: October 2004 These quarterly reports provide regular, detailed updates of the tobacco industry's campaign contributions to sitting members of Congress, candidates for federal office, political parties, leadership PACs and other political action committees. Each issue also provides additional information on the tobacco companies' political influence, including analyses of the correlation between these contributions and the tobacco-related legislation that members of the U.S. Congress support. Quarterly Highlights • So far in the 2003-2004 election cycle1, the tobacco industry has given nearly $2.8 million in PAC contributions to federal candidates, political parties and other political action committees. Since 1997, tobacco interests have given more than $28.7 million in political donations to federal candidates, national parties and non-party political action committees. • In the 2003-2004 election cycle to date, tobacco company PACs have donated more than $1.4 million directly to federal candidates.2 Overall, 74 percent of the tobacco PAC contributions went to Republican candidates. In the 2001-2002 election cycle, these PACs donated $2.4 million directly to federal candidates, with 77 percent ($1.8 million) of the total donations going to Republican candidates. • Tobacco PACs have also donated nearly $1.3 million to non-candidate committees so far in the 2003-2004 election cycle. Donations to non-candidate committees include nearly $467,000 to Democratic and Republican party committees, $758,500 to leadership PACs established by individual members of Congress and more than $74,000 to other non-party committees (including PACs associated with a particular issue, industry or ideology). -
Trump's HHS, CMS Leadership Choices Underscore Focus on ACA Reform
REGULATORY UPDATE LEGISLATION MANUFACTURING QUALITY Brexit: EMA Could Lose Up To Half Its US FDA Getting More Money Up Front FDA’s Revised Quality Metrics Program: Staff If It Has To Move, p. 10 Under Cures Bill Revisions, p. 5 Voluntary Now, Mandatory Later, p. 19 Pharma intelligence Pinkpink.pharmamedtechbi.comSheetVol. 78 / No. 49 December 5, 2016 informa costs, both Tom and Seema will play an in- Trump’s HHS, CMS Leadership Choices tegral role in leading that effort.” Price, a physician and current chairman of the House Budget Committee, has been Underscore Focus On ACA Reform a vocal critic of the ACA. He has sponsored CATHY KELLY [email protected] legislation (HR 2300) that would repeal the law completely and then establish a resident-elect Donald Trump’s choices series of programs designed to broaden to lead HHS and the Centers for Medi- insurance coverage, such as refundable tax Pcare and Medicaid Services demon- credits and high-risk insurance pools. The strate his focus on implementing alterna- legislation would also seek to lower costs tives to the Affordable Care Act – and not through medical liability reforms and fur- just repealing it. ther eliminating fraud and abuse in Medi- The Trump transition team announced care and Medicaid. Nov. 29 that Rep. Tom Price, R-Ga., will be Price’s bill is not generally expected nominated as HHS secretary and a health to serve as the template for a Trump-en- care policy consultant with ties to incom- dorsed attack on the ACA but it shows his ing Vice President Mike Pence, Seema Ver- interest and engagement in developing ma, will be named CMS administrator. -
Department of Health & Human Services (HHS) Records Provided To
Description of document: Department of Health & Human Services (HHS) records provided to Chairman Darrell Issa, House Oversight and Government Reform Committee, concerning the administration of the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), 2010-2011 Requested: 10-December-2011 Released date: 07-August-2014 Posted date: 12-October-2015 Source of document: FOIA Request Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Freedom of Information Officer Hubert H. Humphrey Building, Room 729H 200 Independence Avenue, SW Washington, DC, 20201 Fax: 202-690-8320 Email: [email protected] Note: This is one of several files on the same subject for various agencies available on governmentattic.org. See: http://www.governmentattic.org/5docs/chairmanIssa.htm The governmentattic.org web site (“the site”) is noncommercial and free to the public. The site and materials made available on the site, such as this file, are for reference only. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals have made every effort to make this information as complete and as accurate as possible, however, there may be mistakes and omissions, both typographical and in content. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals shall have neither liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused, or alleged to have been caused, directly or indirectly, by the information provided on the governmentattic.org web site or in this file. The public records published on the site were obtained from government agencies using proper legal channels. Each document is identified as to the source. Any concerns about the contents of the site should be directed to the agency originating the document in question. -
Ranking, the Governor Has Overseen the 14Th Largest Increase in State Unemployment As Well As Above Average Cases and Death Rates Per Million Residents
ALEC.ORG GRADING AMERICA’S 50GOVERNORS 2020 THE LAFFER-ALEC REPORT ON ECONOMIC FREEDOM GRADING AMERICA’S 50 GOVERNORS DR. ARTHUR B. LAFFER DONNA ARDUIN STEPHEN MOORE JONATHAN WILLIAMS GRADING AMERICA’S 50GOVERNORS 2020 THE LAFFER-ALEC REPORT ON ECONOMIC FREEDOM GRADING AMERICA’S 50 GOVERNORS DR. ARTHUR B. LAFFER DONNA ARDUIN STEPHEN MOORE JONATHAN WILLIAMS The Laffer-ALEC Report on Economic Freedom Grading America’s 50 Governors 2020 © 2020 American Legislative Exchange Council All rights reserved. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system without the prior permission of the publisher. Published by American Legislative Exchange Council 2900 Crystal Drive, Suite 600 Arlington, VA 22202 www.alec.org Dr. Arthur B. Laffer, Donna Arduin, Stephen Moore and Jonathan Williams, Authors The Laffer-ALEC Report on Economic Freedom: Grading America’s 50 Governors has been published by the American Legislative Exchange Council, America’s largest nonpartisan, voluntary membership organization of state legislators dedicated to the principles of limited government, free markets and federalism. Comprised of nearly one-quarter of the country’s state legislators and stakeholders from across the policy spectrum, ALEC members represent more than 60 million Americans and provide jobs to more than 30 million people in the United States. The American Legislative Exchange Council is classified by the Internal Revenue Service as a 501(c) (3) nonprofit and public policy and educational organization. Individuals, philanthropic foundations, companies, or associations are eligible to support the Council’s work through tax-deductible gifts. -
THE DEMOCRATIC and REPUBLICAN GOVERNORS ASSOCIATIONS and the NATIONALIZATION of AMERICAN PARTY POLITICS Anthony Sparacino Doctor
THE DEMOCRATIC AND REPUBLICAN GOVERNORS ASSOCIATIONS AND THE NATIONALIZATION OF AMERICAN PARTY POLITICS Anthony Sparacino Doctoral Candidate The Woodrow Wilson Department of Politics University of Virginia [email protected] TABLE OF CONTENTS Acknowledgements 3 List of Tables and Figures 4 Introduction: Governors in a Nationalized Party System 5 Chapter 1: A Theory of National Gubernatorial Party Organizations 25 Chapter 2: Governors and National Politics Before the National Gubernatorial Party Organizations 54 Chapter 3: Beyond a Decentralized Party System: Origins of the Republican Governors Association, 1960-1968 91 Chapter 4: The Republican Governors Association in a Nationalizing Party System, 1969-1980 134 Chapter 5: Republican Governors as National Programmatic Partisans, 1981-2000 179 Chapter 6: The Seeds and Stunted Development of the Democratic Governors Conference, 1961- 1980 226 Chapter 7: The Democrats Catch Up: The DGA and the Integration of the Democratic Party, 1981-2000 279 Conclusion: Partisan Governors Associations in a Polarized Era, 2000-Present 325 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This project would not have been possible save for a tremendous amount of support, encouragement, and feedback. First, I wish to thank my family. Dad’s interest in politics inspired my own from an early age. Mom always was willing to listen and offer support and encouragement. Both of them provided reassurance in my decision to attend graduate school and were there for me every step of the way. Second, I wish to thank my outstanding dissertation committee. Sidney Milkis, James Ceaser and James Savage have been outstanding, compassionate, and able advisors and have offered more support and inspiration, through their scholarship and personal interactions with me, than I could have ever expected or hoped for. -
The Immigration Debate
In 2015, BPC will advocate for an agenda based on these key takeaways from 2014: Spend more time in Washington. Though it is impossible to re-create an era of members spending weekends together watching Little League, much can be done to relieve the alienation that rewards rigidity and discourages collaboration. Simple ideas such as a five-day workweek and a better alignment of the Senate and AND House calendars are a good start. PARTISANA letter from BPC President PRODUCTIVEJason Grumet Restore committees. Committees used to be a place where members made alliances and gained issue We live in an ideologically sorted and polarized expertise while crafting national policy. In recent years, partisan leadership made the decisions outside the nation. But despite deep rifts, most Americans agree: committee process. Members should serve on fewer committees, devote more time to the committees they do Washington isn’t working. To address this, the serve, and focus on developing real knowledge. Congressional leadership, meanwhile, should guarantee floor time Bipartisan Policy Center (BPC) began 2014 with a for committee-passed legislation. mission: to develop actionable ideas to help Congress function better and to support policymakers with the Build bonds. Personal relationships should be allowed to flourish without constant public scrutiny. Often the fortitude and imagination necessary to tackle major imperative for deliberation trumps the need for access. Last year, the Senate met in private for a few hours and challenges. America’s greatest leaders were all fierce worked through challenging disagreements. Regular sessions away from news cameras could yield more legislative partisans who compromised out of necessity, not desire.