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Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

Phil Watson

© Birmingham Museums and Art Gallery

Version 1.0 December 2010 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

Introduction

Robert William Chase (1852-1927) owned a brush making business based in Upper Dean Street, Birmingham and lived variously at , Poole Hall Wishaw, St. Brelade’s in King’s Norton and Bewdley. He was a philanthropist interested in children’s education and served as vice- chairman of the Blue Coat School board of governors and chairman of the Fentham Trust which supported some children attending the school. He was an extremely active member of the Birmingham Natural History and Philosophical Society, both as a regular exhibitor and as an official (for example he was President for the years 1885-1886, 1899, 1905-1907 and Treasurer for 1892-1894). Typical of the enquiring Victorian naturalist, he amassed a large collection of British birds, numbering over 1300 specimens, representing 273 species, and several thousand eggs and nests. When the collection grew too big for his then current house parts of it were stored at his factory premises. Some of his collection was put on loan with Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery in 1910 and these specimens were on show during the British Association meeting in Birmingham in 1913; Chase contributed the section on ornithology for the accompanying British Association Handbook. In June 1924 the whole collection was purchased by the Feeney Charitable Trust for just over £3,000 and presented to Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery.

Chase collected many specimens himself, especially in , the Farne Isles and Pembrokeshire, often risking his own life and limb as well as brushes with the law to acquire specimens. He also received many gifts from friends and associates as well as purchasing specimens from dealers (for example Pratt & Sons, Brighton) and other contacts (such as G. Cooke, Shrewsbury and J. Evans of Bourne, Lincolnshire). He also made purchases at sales particularly from the mid 1880s to early 1890s leading to specimens from earlier collections entering his own (F. Raine, F. Bond, Edwin Bayliss, Cobourn and Vingoe for example).

He employed the services of some of the best taxidermists available to mount or re-mount his specimens and over twenty are represented in his collection. These include well known Birmingham taxidermists such as Betteridge, Bloxham, Franklin and Spicer as well as those from further afield including Cullingford of Durham, Saville of Brighton and Jones in Bridlington. As with many late Victorian and Edwardian collectors Chase also had a go at mounting some specimens himself (usually larger species such as Eagle Owl, White-tailed Eagle and King Eider with the Little Auk, Ruff and Redshank being his smallest examples). Unfortunately many of his cases are neither signed nor have a comment in Chase’s catalogue so the taxidermist is unknown.

Although a few study skins are present, the majority of his collection was mounted in cases. Small, plain cases were used mainly for small birds while larger plain cases often included branches. Among the best for detail are the semi-habitat cases although these also often only have a plain background. A large selection of fledglings were originally mounted under glass domes, many by Betteridge of Birmingham.

Chase catalogued his collection in the order of the BOU List of British Birds for 1883, a practice which does not seem to have been followed by any of his contemporaries. This publication listed 452 species of which 76 were sufficiently rare to have been “included in square brackets, leaving 376 species as the ascertained number of British birds”. Chase selectively numbered the entries not in square brackets from 1 to 349, omitting some twenty seven species which he presumably felt were never likely to be obtained. He then entered these by hand into a hard bound book ready to add details of specimens as he acquired them rather like a train spotter’s list! Of this wish list of 349 species there were over seventy which Chase never managed to acquire. Some of these were obvious scarce, occasional visitors to Britain while others were common birds such as shags and cormorants. In other instances he had several varieties of common birds but no normal forms, for

1 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds example the Song Thrush where his catalogue lists six varieties and is then annotated “normal forms wanted”. Rare Vagrants in his collection included the Hooded Merganser, Gull-billed Tern, Great Bustard, Little Bustard, Hen Harrier, Long-tailed duck and King Eider. His collection contained the only British example of Brandt’s (East) Siberian Meadow Bunting (Emberiza cioïdes) which he numbered 350 and which was admitted to the British List in 1948 on the basis of Chase’s specimen but removed again in the 1960s. As with many other contemporary collectors his aim seems to have been to acquire examples of males, females, juveniles, nestlings and varieties wherever possible.

Provenances

Out of a collection of over thirteen hundred specimens Chase recorded provenances for all but 89 of them, a mere 6.7%. The table below shows the distribution of these.

England Notts 3 St Kilda 5 Bedfordshire 1 Shropshire 44 Wales Berkshire 13 Staffs 22 Anglesey 1 Cambs 6 Suffolk 12 Brecon 2 Cheshire 1 Sussex 49 Caernarvon 1 Cornwall 5 Warks 158 Cardigan 5 Cumberland 9 Worcs 69 Denbigh 22 Derbyshire 7 Yorks 55 Glamorgan 1 Devon 2 Scotland Merioneth 3 Dorset 1 Angus 1 Pembroke 26 Durham 43 Argyll 1 S. Wales 1 Essex 12 Caithness 15 Ireland Gloucs 6 East Lothian 4 Co Donegal 1 Hampshire 14 Inverness 10 Co Galway 2 Hereford 1 Isle of Lewis 19 Co Kerry 1 Huntingdon 1 Isle of Mull 1 Co Wicklow 7 Kent 9 Orkney 5 Ireland 1 Lancs 11 Perthshire 11 Misc Lincs 59 Ross 5 Guernsey 1 Norfolk 284 Scotland 1 Lundy 1 Northants 2 Selkirk 2 N. Britain 3 Northumb 173 Shetland 13 No data 89

The broad geographical spread of provenances, covering most of the British Isles, shows the wide range of contacts which Chase and other early collectors formed as well as the national scale of the trade in taxidermy specimens. The highest number of specimens comes from Norfolk, a hive of both early taxidermy and a good place for encountering waders and rare vagrants, as it remains today. The second highest total is from Northumberland and this, together with higher than average numbers from south Wales, equally reflect particularly active natural bird locations, obviously as big a draw to early collectors and traders in birds as they are to modern twitchers. On the other hand, birds from Sussex and Kent are fewer than one might expect and Chase does not seem to have fallen prey to the Hastings Rarities affair. The high concentrations from Warwickshire, Worcestershire and, to a lesser extent, Staffordshire reflect Chase’s local interest as does that from Shropshire although the latter may have been inflated by his relationship with Cooke of Shrewsbury. Also probably influenced by personal contact is another concentration from Durham

2 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds where the taxidermist Cullingford was based, known to have been employed extensively by Chase, especially for what might be termed remedial work on his specimens.

Date of Specimens

Chase’s catalogue records the date when some 83% of the specimens were collected in the field (not necessarily the same as the date when Chase acquired them). If one excludes the kestrel, recorded as being “very old”, the oldest piece in his collection dates from 1837/38. Over half (55%) of the collection was collected during the fourteen year period 1878 to 1891. A breakdown of dates is given in the table below.

Very old 1 1872 1 1891 32 1910 19 1837/38 1 1873 5 1892 3 1911 6 1840 1 1874 4 1893 6 1912 7 1841 2 1875 15 1894 32 1913 12 1843 1 1876 18 1895 4 1914 5 1851 1 1877 12 1896 3 1915 5 1852 4 1878 23 1897 12 1916 10 1853 1 1879 31 1898 11 1917 7 1854 4 1880 85 1899 18 1918 2 1856 5 1881 70 1900 21 1919 5 1857 1 1882 58 1901 13 1920 5 1858 5 1883 49 1902 3 1921 1 1860 2 1884 45 1903 4 1922 1 1861 1 1885 41 1904 2 1923 3 1862 2 1886 65 1905 4 1924 4 1864 2 1887 70 1906 10 1925 7 1865 2 1888 53 1907 11 1926 1 1867 1 1889 55 1908 8 No date 230 1870 3 1890 53 1909 18

Associations

The following list of almost two hundred names illustrates the wide range of contacts which Chase formed in building his collection. It ranges from gentry through traders to gardeners. Some were professional dealers such as the taxidermists, others no doubt personal friends while yet more were probably just casual acquaintances with gunners and the like. Some are well known figures from the then ornithological world while others are merely names about whom we may never know any more than that. In the list below the nature of the association is given in brackets; where this is unknown it is indicated with a question mark. Known taxidermists are marked with * and previous collectors with +.

Angel, Ben (shot by) Ashmore, W. (?) Aylward, K. (?) *Bailey, Matthew, Bridlington (mounted by) Bailey, Mr. (shot by) Baker, Robert (killed on his farm)

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Baker, Miss (found by) Ballenger, Mr. (shot by) Barnard, Keeper of Wallop Hall, Salop (shot by, killed by) Barnes, Ben , keeper to Lord Aveling (shot by) +Bayliss, Edwin (ex collection of) Bellamy, Keeper (shot by) Bensley, C. (shot by) Bent (shot by) Berry, W. (?) *Betteridge, John1 (stuffed by, shot by) +Bidwell (ex collection of) Black, Mr. (shot by) Blackman (?) *Bloxham2 (set up by) +Bond3, Frederick (ex collection of) Bourne, Harry (shot by) Bowing, J.T. (shot by) Bowly, Captain R.N. (donor) Braybrook, Lord (taken on his estate) Brislin, Thomas (picked up dead by) Brown, Jack (shot by) Buggins, T., keeper to the Marquis of Hertford “who also killed the old birds” (taken by) Buller, Mr. (shot by) Cardeaux, John (donor) Carlisle Cathedral, verger of (donor) *Clarke4, E.T. (?) Clarke, W.J. (caught on hook and line) +Clark-Kennedy, Capt. W.W.M. (ex collection of, sold Stevens 19.04.1886) Clayton, Sir William (shot by) Crawford, Dr. (?) Crawford, Fred L. (?) Crittenden, (?) +Cobourn (ex collection of) +Collin, H. of Aldsworth House, Hants. (ex collection of) Conyngham, Lord (ex collection of) Cooke, G., Shrewsbury (sold birds to Chase) *Cullingford5, John (stuffed/re-stuffed by) Cuthbertson, William (shot birds for Chase) Cutting, T. (usually shot by) Day (shot by) Decamp, a gunner (shot by) Dennisgate, head keeper (picked up dead by) Devile, T. (found by) *Dunbar (stuffed by) Earle6, Rev. Walter of Yarlet Hall, Staffs. (donor) Edwards of Hook, Hants. (shot by) Empson (?) Evans, J. of Bourne, Lincs. (sold birds to Chase) Everett, Mr. of Cobholm Island, South Town, Gt Yarmouth (shot by) Fagan, Mr. of Small Heath (shot by) Ferguson, Neil (?)

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Field (found by) Field, Mr. of Lyndon House, Olton (shot by) Field, Alfred (shot by) Fondinier, H. (donor) Fowler, H. (donor) *Franklin, Aaron, taxidermist, Suffolk Street, Birmingham (preserved by) Franklin, C. (sold to Chase) Gabriel, P. (?) Garriock, J.T. (shot by) George, Caithness (shot by) Gibbon, William, a fisherman (caught by) Gibbs, B. (shot by) Gibbs, John (shot by) Gould, G., gamekeeper to Mr. Reynardson (killed by) Graham, John (caught by) Grindell, J.R. (shot by) Ground, T. (gave? Birds to Chase) +Gurney7, J.H. (donor) Guthrie, Dr. (?) Hall, Thomas O., keeper (shot by/knocked on head by) Harding, Mr., Upper North St., Brighton (shot by) Hedworth, T.H. (?) Holman, W. (shot by) *Hope8, W., Edinburgh (bought from) Hornby's keeper of Hook Hill (donor, shot by) Howell (shot by) Hunt, Thomas (?) Hunt, T. (received in flesh from) Hunt, W. (?) Hunt, Mr. (shot by) Hutchinson, T. (?) Izon, John (shot by) Jameson, C. (?) Jefferys, Charles (shot by) Jeffs, Mr. of Arthog Hall (sold bird to Chase) *Jones of Bridlington, taxidermist (stuffed by) Keay, James (donor) Kerry, F. (?) Knight, T. (?) *Knight9, W. (?) Kunbly, E.P., Staveley Rectory, Leeds (shot by) Lane, Robert (shot by) Lawton, P.W. of Easington (purchased from) Lawton, W. snr. (shot by) Leonard, John Esq. of Stavenfield House – a groom of (shot by) Loten, P.W. of Easington (purchased from) *Lowne10, W. (caught by) MacQueen, Donald (taken by) Mansfield, Knot (shot by)

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Marshall, C. (?) Mason, Dennis (?) Masters, G. (?) Maycock (?) McEwan, Archibald (trapped by) McEwan, James (trapped by) McEwan, W. (trapped by) McGregor, J. (?) McKenzie, J., Letterewe (?) Metcalf, Fred (shot by) Mole, J. (shot by) *Murray11, H. (?) Nudd, James (shot by) Nunn, Mr. G.R. of Lyndhurst (shot by) Palmer, J. (?) Parker, T. (shot by) *Pashley12, H.N. (supplied birds) Pearce, Thos., solicitor, Bedford (purchased from) Pertiver, James (shot by) Pettinger, C.D. (shot by) Pickering, H. (shot by) Pinney, R. (?) Power, J.D. (shot by) *Pratt & Sons13, Brighton (bought from, often in the flesh) Pumphrey, G. (?) Pycraft14 (?) Quinton, J. (shot by) +Raine15, F. (shot by, ex collection of) Ramm, E. (shot by) Rawlings, F.C. of Barmouth (stuffed by) Rawlings, J., keeper to George Bates (shot by) Richmond, W. (shot by) R.C. Ringer (?) *Roberts16 of (set up by) Robinson (stuffed by) Rogers, H. (shot by) Rothwell, R. (shot by) Rounsone, T. (?) Salt, Sir Titus (shot on his estate) Sandison, A. (?) Saunders17, Howard, (stuffed by, sold by) Savage, Mr. (shot by) *Saville24, G.S.P. (stuffed by) Scott, gunmaker, Doncaster (received in flesh from) Sharman, a punt gunner (shot by) Sheridan, J.R. (shot by) +Showell, Charles (purchased at his sale) Smith, Arthur (shot by) +Smith18, Cecil (purchased at his sale) Smith, Ernest (shot by) Smith, F. (shot by)

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Smith, G. (?) Smith, H., Rose Cottage, Olton (shot by) +Smoothy, C., Benfields Gallery Wood, nr. Chelmsford (ex collection of) *Spicer, Leamington (stuffed by) *Spicer25, Suffolk Street, Birmingham (supplied in flesh) Stanley, Mr. (shot by) Steele-Elliott19, J. (picked up dead by) +Stevenson20, Henry (bought at his sale) Stewart, J. (?) Strickland, Sir Charles (shot on his Bryant Estate, nr Bridlington) *Stukley (stuffed by) Surgess, a keeper (shot by) Thane, G. (shot by) Thomas, John (shot by) *Thompson, taxidermist at Scarborough (stuffed by) Thurnall, C. (shot by) Tibbetts, F. (?) Tomes, Robert, gardener (?) Tuck21, Rev. J. (sent in flesh by) Turnor, Tom T. (donor) Tyacke, Dr. (formerly in his possession) Udal, J.P. (donor) Vincent, Robert (shot by) +Vingoe22 (ex collection of) Wakefield (shot by) Walton, H. (?) Ward, Jack (shot by) *Ward23, Roland (mounted by) +Watling, R.S., Great Yarmouth (ex collection of) Watson, verger of Carlisle Cathedral (donor) Webb, J., Cooper’s Lodge, Cannock Chase (shot by) Wells, H., head gardener (trapped by) Wells, Walter (shot by) Whitehouse, Mr., cab proprietor of Small Heath (shot by) Wigg of Yarmouth (shot by) Wilkinson, Geof. (donor) Wilkinson, Col. H. (donor) Wilks (shot by) *Williams & Son, Dublin (supplied birds) Wingfield, Captain (shot on his estate) Yaxley, keeper to Mr. Perkins (shot by) Young, H.G. (supplied birds)

Notes 1 John Betteridge (1872-1951) was a well known Birmingham taxidermist. First entry in trade directory 1876. Joined by his son William in 1900. William died in 1960. The contents of his shop were sold in 1959 and Birmingham Museum acquired some specimens at that time. William Betteridge’s apprentice, Warwick Egginton, opened a shop but just for one year. 2 Bloxham was a late nineteenth century taxidermist and barber based at Alcester Street , Birmingham.

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3 Frederick Bond was a well known nineteenth century naturalist who collected birds and Lepidoptera. He made donations to the British Museum (Natural History) and his collection was dispersed by auction after his death. (Zoologist 1899, 401-422). 4 E.T. Clarke was a taxidermist based at Cheltenham. 5 John Cullingford (1878-1905) was taxidermist at Durham University Museum. Chase often used Cullingford to re-mount specimens. 6 Walter Earle set up a preparatory school at Yarlet Hall in 1873. In 1887 he moved to Bilton Grange at Dunchurch near Rugby. 7 J H Gurney was a well known ornithologist and collector at Keswick Hall, Norwich. He had a complete collection of British stuffy skins and was author of a 500 page monograph on the gannet. His collection was sold on 8th July 1890. 8 William Hope was a taxidermist based at 44 Hope Street, Edinburgh who on at least some of his labels proclaimed himself “stuffer to the Museum of Science and Art”. 9 Possibly the Brighton based taxidermist W.A. Knight? 10 Walter Lowne was a taxidermist at Great Yarmouth operating from the 1870s until 1913. 11 Possibly H. Murray & Son, taxidermists at Carnforth, Lancs? 12 Pashley was a taxidermist at Cley-next-the-Sea, Norfolk. 13 The business, founded by Henry Pratt, operated from 1851 to 1952. It was the last commercial taxidermy business to operate in Brighton. 14 Presumably W.P. Pycraft, curator at the British Museum (Natural History). 15 His collection was sold 30.03.1885. 16 Presumably the taxidermy firm of Thomas Roberts & Son, Norwich. 17 Howard Saunders (1835-1907) Zoologist 1907, 436-438 18 Smith wrote The Birds of Somersetshire and The Birds of Guernsey. His collection was sold by Stevens on 24th June 1890. 19 Jannion Steele-Elliot (1871-?) of Dowles Manor, Bewdley was born in Bedfordshire and began a major work on the fauna of Bedfordshire but which he never finished. He donated birds to the general collections at Birmingham …… 20 Henry Stevenson (1833-88) of Scoulton, Norfolk collection sold in two sales in Norwich on 12th September 1887 and 21st March 1899. He was secretary to the Norfolk and Norwich Museum and regularly recorded Norfolk birds in the Zoologist. 21 Rector of Bury St. Edmunds from 1887. He contributed the section on birds to the VCH Suffolk. 22 His collection was sold at Stevens 13.05.1889. 23 Taxidermist active from 1848-1912. 24 G.S.P. Saville was a taxidermist at Brighton. He worked in Birmingham for two years (1880-81) with Aaron Franklin at 31 Suffolk Street. Taxidermist to the Queen and Masons’ College. His work for Chase is of high quality. 25 Taxidermist at Navigation Street, Birmingham. His shop was open until the 1960s.

The Checklist

The checklist which follows includes all the information given in Chase’s original handwritten catalogue. It follows the current British List for ease of reference rather than Chase’s original order, with species not represented on the list inserted under the appropriate family. The columns are arranged in the following order: 1. Birmingham accession number 2. Chase’s original number 3. details of sex, maturity and varieties. The following abbreviations have been used: m = male, f = female, dow = downie, imm = immature, juv = juvenile, nes = nestling (downies and nestlings are

8 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds often mounted in groups and the number of specimens in a group is given as a figure after the abbreviation), alb =albino, alc = albinistic, cin = cinnamon, ha = hairy, mel = melanic, pi = pied. 4. date of collection (given in the format dd.mm.yyyy but where only the year is known this is given as 00.00.yyyy and where no exact day is known it is given as 00.mm.yyyy) 5. county of origin 6. detailed provenance where known 7. notes which follow the main listing. These consist of Chase’s annotations on individual specimens but in order to save space and repetition these have been edited into footnotes An x in any column denotes that the information is not available from Chase’s catalogue.

ORDER: Anseriformes Family: Anatidae Pink-footed Goose (Anser brachyrhynchus) 1924Z18.3995 192A m x N. Britain x 1924Z18.3996 192B f x N. Britain x White-fronted Goose (Anser albifrons) 1924Z18.3997 193A m 20.10.1878 Islay Loch Finlaggan 1 Greylag Goose (Anser anser) 1924Z18.3994 190A dow 4 x Inverness S. Uist, Boisdale, Grogary 2 Loch Canada Goose (Branta canadensis) 1924Z18.3999 197A hyb x Staffs Great Barr park 3 Brent Goose (Branta bernicula) 1924Z18.3998 195A f 00.11.1910 Worcs Kings Norton, Ellis Pool 4 Egyptian Goose (Alopochen aegyptiaca) 1924Z18.3993 189A f 00.00.1876 Northumb Farne Isles 5 Shelduck (Tadorna tadorna) 1924Z18.4000 203A dow 5 16.06.1885 Northumb Farne Isles, Knoxes 6 1924Z18.4001 203B f 13.06.1876 Caithness Wick 7 1924Z18.4002 203C m 20.03.1880 Norfolk Brancaster 1924Z18.4003 203D m 20.03.1880 Norfolk Brancaster Wigeon (Anas penelope) 1924Z18.4004 205A f 00.01.1888 Suffolk Oulton Broad 1924Z18.4005 205B x 00.08.1890 Inverness. x 8 1924Z18.4006 205C m 13.01.1913 Warks Shirley, Bragg's Farm 9 1924Z18.4007 205D f 13.01.1913 Warks Shirley, Bragg's Farm 9 1924Z18.4008 205E x 00.11.1887 Denbigh nr. Rhyl 10 1924Z18.4009 205F f x Suffolk Oulton Broad 1924Z18.4010 205G imm x Inverness x Gadwall (Anas strepera) 1924Z18.4016 209A m 16.04.1858 Norfolk Ludham 11 1924Z18.4017 209B m imm 00.00.1860 Norfolk x 1924Z18.4018 209C f 00.04.1875 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4019 209D x x x x 340 1924Z18.4020 209E x x x x 340 1924Z18.4021 209F x x x x 340 Teal (Anas crecca) 1924Z18.4026 211A m 19.11.1894 Norfolk Gt Yarmouth, Breydon mud flats 1924Z18.4017 211B f 19.11.1894 Norfolk Gt Yarmouth, Breydon mud flats 1924Z18.4018 211C dow 08.06.1878 Caithness Wick

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Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos) 1924Z18.4014 208A dow 4 03.05.1889 Norfolk Horsey 1924Z18.4015 208B dow x x x Pintail (Anas acuta) 1924Z18.4011 207A m juv 03.11.1881 Northumb N. Sunderland 12 1924Z18.4012 207B m 09.03.1878 Lincs Cowbit 1924Z18.4013 207C f 09.03.1878 Lincs Cowbit Garganey (Anas querquedula) 1924Z18.4022 210A f 03.05.1884 Norfolk Hickling, Swincotes Rond 13 1924Z18.4023 210B m 10.01.1885 Norfolk Potter Heigham 1924Z18.4024 210C f 10.01.1885 Norfolk Potter Heigham 1924Z18.4025 210D dow 07.06.1884 Norfolk Horsey Shoveler (Anas clypeata) 1924Z18.4029 212A m 00.03.1882 Norfolk Horning 1924Z18.4030 212B f 00.03.1882 Norfolk Horsey 1924Z18.4031 212C m imm 20.10.1885 Norfolk Potter Heigham 1924Z18.4032 212D m imm 11.12.1890 Warks Edstone, nr Henley-in-Arden 14 1924Z18.4033 212E dow 21.05.1901 Norfolk Potter Heigham 15 Red-crested Pochard (Netta rufina) 1924Z18.4034 213A m imm 23.10.1906 Norfolk Whiteslea, Hickling Broad 16 Ferruginous Duck (Aythya nyroca) 1924Z18.4040 217A m imm 10.10.1894 Norfolk Burgh, nr Gt Yarmouth 17 Tufted Duck (Aythya fuligula) 1924Z18.4035 214A m x Notts Rowthorne Pools, Hardwick 18 Park, nr Skegby 1924Z18.4036 214B f x Notts Rowthorne Pools, Hardwick 18 Park, nr Skegby 1924Z18.4037 214C dow 3 x Notts Rowthorne Pools, Hardwick 18 Park, nr Skegby Scaup (Aythya marila) 1924Z18.4038 215A f 03.01.1909 Norfolk Cley 1924Z18.4039 215B m 29.01.1912 Norfolk Cley Eider (Somateria mollissima) 1924Z18.4051 224A m 15.04.1882 Northumb Farne Isles 19 1924Z18.4052 224B f 13.03.1884 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4053 224C m 04.01.1877 Northumb Sutherland 1924Z18.4054 224D m 22.12.1883 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4055 224E m 17.10.1882 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4056 224F m 23.12.1883 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4057 224G x 14.07.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4058 224H dow 5 23.06.1883 Northumb Farne Isles, Inner Fern 1924Z18.4059 224J dow 2 23.06.1883 Northumb Farne Isles, Inner Fern 1924Z18.4060 224K x x x x 340 1924Z18.4061 224L x x x x 340 1924Z18.4062 224M x x x x 340 1924Z18.4063 224N x x x x 340 King Eider (Somateria spectabilis) 1924Z18.4049 223A m 25.04.1885 Northumb Farne Isles, nr Longstone 20 lighthouse 1924Z18.4050 223B m imm 12.12.1892 Co Mayo Achill Island 21 Harlequin Duck (Histrionicus histrionicus) 1924Z18.4043 220A m imm 03.12.1886 Northumb Farne Isles, Inner Fern 22 Long-tailed Duck (Clangula hyemalis) 1924Z18.4044 221A f 14.03.1882 Northumb Farne Isles

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1924Z18.4045 221B m imm 15.04.1882 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4046 221C m 01.11.1883 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4047 221D m 30.12.1883 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4048 221E m imm 20.10.1884 Northumb Farne Isles Common Scoter (Melanitta nigra) 1924Z18.4064 225A m imm 20.03.1880 Northumb Holy Island 23 1924Z18.4065 225B m 00.01.1882 Perthshire R. Tay nt Ballinluig 24 1924Z18.4066 225C f 16.01.1880 Northumb Farne Isles 6 Velvet Scoter (Melanitta fusca) 1924Z18.4067 226A f 10.11.1877 Norfolk nr. 1 Goldeneye (Bucephala clangula) 1924Z18.4041 218A m 22.04.1914 Norfolk Ladies Broad, Ormesby 25 1924Z18.4042 218B m 01.11.1924 Ross Gruinard 26 Smew (Mergellus albellus) 1924Z18.4084 231A m 02.03.1870 Warks Selly Oak, 27 1924Z18.4085 231B f 15.11.1910 Norfolk Cley Hooded Merganser (Lophodytes cucullatus) 1924Z18.4082 230A m 00.00.1864 Merioneth nr Barmouth 28 1924Z18.4083 230B m imm 00.00.1864 Merioneth nr Barmouth 28 Red-breasted Merganser (Mergus serrator) 1924Z18.4072 229A m 20.03.1879 Isle of Lewis Stornoway 1924Z18.4073 229B m 15.07.1884 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4074 229C m imm 14.12.1884 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4075 229D dow 20.06.1901 Inverness Loch Maree, Isle of Guidi 29 1924Z18.4076 229E f x Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4077 229F m x Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4078 229G f imm 25.11.1885 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4079 229H 00.07.1881 Isle of Lewis x 1 1924Z18.4080 229J f 00.04.1925 Ross Gruinard 1924Z18.4081 229K f x Northumb Farne Isles Goosander (Mergus merganser) 1924Z18.4068 228A m 00.03.1877 Selkirk St Mary's Loch, nr Selkirk 30 1924Z18.4069 228B f 14.05.1900 Inverness Loch Maree 29 1924Z18.4070 228C m 06.06.1902 Inverness Loch Maree 29 1924Z18.4071 228D f 16.04.1926 Ross Aultbea 31

ORDER: Galliformes Family: Tetraonidae Red Grouse (Lagopus lagopus) 1924Z18.4132 242A m 23.08.1882 Yorks Moors nr Sheffield 32 1924Z18.4133 242B m 07.11.1916 Perthshire Remony Shooting 33 1924Z18.4134 242C dow 5 03.06.1887 Yorks nr Bingley 1924Z18.4135 242D imm x Cumberland nr Carlisle 34 1924Z18.4136 242E x x Yorks Moors nr Sheffield Ptarmigan (Lagopus muta) 1924Z18.4127 241A f 00.00.1881 Inverness Kingussie, Glenfeshie 35 1924Z18.4128 241B m 11.05.1882 Perthshire nr Perth 35 1924Z18.4129 241C f 11.05.1882 Perthshire nr Perth 35 1924Z18.4130 241D m 16.05.1901 Ross Benlair, Letterewe Forest 29 1924Z18.4131 241E f 16.05.1901 Ross Benlair, Letterewe Forest 29 Black Grouse (Tetrao tetrix) 1924Z18.4137 243A f x x x 36

11 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.4138 243B x x x x 36 Capercaillie - hybrid (Tetrao urogallus) 1924Z18.4139 244A x x Perthshire x 37

ORDER: Galliformes Family: Phasianidae Red-legged Partridge (Alectoris rufa) 1924Z18.4112 238A dow 14.06.1885 Lincs Bourne Grey Partridge (Perdix perdix) 1924Z18.4113 239A x 13.05.1889 Cornwall nr Penzance 1924Z18.4114 239B dow x Berkshire nr Reading 1924Z18.4115 239C dow 10.06.1884 Lincs Bourne 1924Z18.4116 239D dow x x x 1924Z18.4117 239E x 13.05.1889 Cornwall Penzance 1924Z18.4118 239F x 13.05.1889 Cornwall Penzance 1924Z18.4119 239G x x x x 340 Quail (Coturnix coturnix) 1924Z18.4120 240A f x Lincs Bourne Fen 1924Z18.4121 240B dow 00.08.1881 Lincs Bourne Fen 1 1924Z18.4122 240C x 31.05.1881 Lincs Bourne Fen 1 1924Z18.4123 240D m aut 1895 Warks Haselor nr Alcester 38 1924Z18.4124 240E f 00.05.1906 Norfolk Potter Heigham 1924Z18.4125 240F m 00.05.1906 Norfolk Potter Heigham Pheasant (Phasianus colchicus) 1924Z18.4105 237A m x Shropshire nr Shrewsbury 1924Z19.4106 237B m 00.11.1910 Warks Ragley Park nr Alcester 39 1924Z18.4107 237C dow 20.05.1886 Worcs Barnt Green 1924Z18.4108 237D x x Warks Ragley Park nr Alcester 40 Pheasant - hybrid (Phasianus colchicus) 1924Z18.4109 237E x 00.00.1895 Warks Hall Green 41 1924Z18.4110 237F x 03.10.1888 Warks Sutton Park 42 Northern Bobwhite (Colinus virginianus) 1924Z18.4126 240*A x 01.07.1882 Norfolk Rackheath nr Norwich 338 Reeves's Pheasant (Syrmaticus reevesii) 1924Z18.4111 237*A x x x x

ORDER: Gaviiformes Family: Gaviidae Red-throated Diver (Gavia stellata) 1924Z18.4540 336A m 02.06.1879 Isle of Lewis nr Stornoway 1924Z18.4541 336B x 07.01.1877 Hampshire Southampton Water 1924Z18.4542 336C f 00.11.1891 Yorks Bridlington Bay Black-throated Diver (Gavia arctica) 1924Z18.4538 335A m 00.05.1893 Isle of Lewis nr Stornoway 43 1924Z18.4539 335B f 00.10.1881 Yorks Bridlington Bay 44 Great Northern Diver (Gavia immer) 1924Z18.4535 334A m 25.12.1893 Isle of Lewis x 1924Z18.4536 334B x 14.03.1882 Northumb Farne Isles White-billed Diver (Gavia adamsii) 1924Z18.4537 334C m imm 24.10.1882 Northumb Farne Isles 45

12 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

ORDER: Podicipediformes Family: Podicipedidae Little Grebe (Tachybaptus ruficollis) 1924Z18.4559 341A dow 26.08.1889 Warks R. Tame, at back of Aston Church 1924Z18.4560 341B m 26.07.1887 Shropshire nr Shrewsbury 1924Z18.4561 341C f 26.07.1889 Warks R. Tame, at back of Aston Church 1924Z18.4562 341D imm 10.09.1899 Berkshire Dog Kennel Stream 1924Z18.4563 341E m 13.11.1906 Berkshire R. Kennet 1924Z18.4564 341F x x x x 1924Z18.4565 341G imm 28.10.1899 Berkshire Dog Kennel Stream, nr 46 Newbury Great Crested Grebe (Podiceps cristatus) 1924Z18.4543 337A m 20.06.1888 Norfolk Ormesby Broad 1924Z18.4544 337B f 20.06.1888 Norfolk Ormesby Broad 1924Z18.4545 337C dow 20.06.1888 Norfolk Ormesby Broad 1934Z18.4546 337D dow 20.06.1888 Norfolk Ormesby Broad 1924Z18.4547 337E nes 20.06.1888 Norfolk Ormesby Broad Red-necked Grebe (Podiceps grisegena) 1924Z18.4548 338A f imm 09.12.1875 Northumb Farne Isles 12 1924Z18.4549 338B f 23.03.1875 Northumb Farne Isles 23 Slavonian Grebe (Podiceps auritus) 1924Z18.4550 339A m 00.06.1886 Warks Earlswood Reservoir 47 1924Z18.4551 339B f 19.04.1917 Norfolk Ormesby Broad 48 1924Z18.4552 339C f 26.11.1879 Northumb N Sunderland 1924Z18.4553 339D m 14.11.1879 Northumb Holy Island 1924Z18.4554 339E f 10.12.1882 Durham Durham 1924Z18.4555 339F x x x x 340 Black-necked Grebe (Podiceps nigricollis) 1924Z18.4556 340A x 12.04.1865 Norfolk Breydon Broad 49 1924Z18.4557 340B x 28.09.1883 Norfolk Breydon Broad 50 1924Z18.4558 340C x x Northumb off Holy Island

ORDER: Procellariiformes Family: Procellariidae Fulmar (Fulmarus glacialis) 1924Z18.4530 331A x 00.12.1881 Yorks at sea off Flamborough Head 51 1924Z18.4531 331B f imm 21.08.1887 St Kilda x 1924Z18.4532 331C x 01.11.1879 Yorks at sea off Hull 52 1924Z18.4533 331D dow x St Kilda x 1924Z18.4534 331E dow 16.07.1901 St Kilda x 53 Great Shearwater (Puffinus gravis) 1924Z18.4529 329A m 03.12.1894 Yorks Scarborough 54 Sooty Shearwater (Puffinus griseus) 1924Z18.4526 328A x 04.10.1883 Yorks Bridlington Bay 1924Z18.4527 328B x 04.10.1882 Yorks Bridlington Bay 1924Z18.4528 328C f 10.10.1891 Yorks Flamborough Manx Shearwater (Puffinus puffinus) 1924Z18.4520 327A x 05.09.1880 Warks? Chandos Road 55 1924Z18.4521 327B f 23.08.1885 Northumb Farne Isles 6

13 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.4522 327C x x x x 340 1924Z18.4523 327E m 00.00.1872 Orkney x 1924Z18.4524 327F f 00.06.1897 Pembroke Skomer Island 1924Z18.4525 327G f 00.06.1897 Pembroke Skomer Island

ORDER: Procellariiformes Family: Hydrobatidae Storm Petrel (Hydrobates pelagicus) 1924Z18.4511 324A x 00.00.1890 Staffs Handsworth, Soho Pool 56 1924Z18.4512 324B x 07.10.1907 Pembroke Ramsey Island, Top of North 57 mountain 1924Z18.4513 324C dow 00.06.1899 Co Galway Arran Isles 1924Z18.4514 324D dow x Co Galway Arran Isles Leach’s Petrel (Oceanodroma leucorhoa) 1924Z18.4515 325A m 27.09.1878 Suffolk Orford Light 1924Z18.4516 325B m 27.09.1878 Suffolk Orford Light 1924Z18.4517 325C f 27.09.1878 Suffolk Orford Light 1924Z18.4518 325D dow 00.07.1912 Inverness Flannan Isles, Eilean Mor 58 1924Z18.4519 325E dow 00.07.1912 Inverness Flannan Isles, Eilean Mor 58

ORDER: Pelecaniformes Family: Sulidae Gannet (Morus bassanus) 1924Z18.3972 174A m 16.10.1878 East Lothian Bass Rock 59 1924Z18.3973 174B x 16.10.1878 East Lothian Bass Rock 60 1924Z18.3974 174C x 00.09.1879 Yorks Flamborough Head 1924Z18.3975 174D nes 00.08.1880 East Lothian Bass Rock 1924Z18.3976 174E nes 00.08.1880 East Lothian Bass Rock 1924Z18.3977 174F m pi 25.10.1907 Co Wicklow Sea Bank, Arklow 61 1924Z18.3978 174G x x x x

ORDER: Ciconiiformes Family: Ardeidae Bittern (Botaurus stellaris) 1924Z18.3987 184A f 00.11.1874 Hampshire Lush's Lane 62 1924Z18.3988 184B m 23.12.1894 Norfolk Potter Heigham 15 1924Z18.3989 184C x x x x 340 American Bittern (Botaurus lentiginosus) 1924Z18.3986 183A x 00.02.1876 Hampshire New Forest, Cadnam 63 Little Bittern (Ixobrychus minutus) 1924Z18.3984 181A m 18.05.1852 Sussex Oving, nr Chichester 64 1924Z18.3985 181B imm 28.08.1903 Norfolk Hickling Broad, Whiteslea 65 Squacco Heron (Ardeola ralloides) 1924Z18.3983 180A x 06.07.1840 Devon x 66 Little Egret (Egretta garzetta) 1924Z18.3982 178A x 04.01.1881 Yorks nr Hayboun Wyke nr 67 Scarborough Grey Heron (Ardea cinerea) 1924Z18.3979 175A m 13.12.1878 Hampshire Hook Grange 1924Z18.3980 175B dow 2 x N Britain x

14 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

Purple Heron (Ardea purpurea) 1924Z18.3981 176A m x Derbyshire Melbourne 68

ORDER: Ciconiiformes Family: Ciconiidae White Stork (Ciconia ciconia) 1924Z18.3990 185A f 03.07.1884 Norfolk Breydon Broad, just above 69 "Rotten Eye"

ORDER: Ciconiiformes Family: Threskiornithidae Glossy Ibis (Plegadis falcinellus) 1924Z18.3992 188A m imm 00.10.1909 Hunts St Ives, Hollywell 70 Spoonbill (Platalea leucorodia) 1924Z18.3991 187A f 06.06.1886 Norfolk Breydon Broad, "Dickey-work" 71

ORDER: Accipitriformes Family: Accipitridae Honey-buzzard (Pernis apivorus) 1924Z18.3931 163A f 02.10.1881 Sussex Robert's Bridge 72 1924Z18.3932 163B m 00.09.1880 Yorks nr Bridlington 73 1924Z18.3933 163C x 18.09.1884 Yorks Welwick 74 Red Kite (Milvus milvus) 1924Z18.3927 162A imm 00.04.1851 Lincs Grimthorpe 75 1924Z18.3928 162B x 00.00.1854 Lincs Hollywell nr Bourne 76 1924Z18.3929 162C imm 30.10.1887 Shropshire Wallop Hall 77 1924Z18.3930 162D dow 2 08.05.1900 Brecon North West 78 White-tailed Eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla) 1924Z18.3911 159A f 21.02.1879 Isle of Lewis nr Stornoway 79 1924Z18.3912 159B m imm 06.03.1882 Isle of Lewis nr Stornoway 1924Z18.3913 159C f imm 02.06.1882 Isle of Lewis nr Uig, Stornoway 80 Marsh Harrier (Circus aeruginosus) 1924Z18.3882 153A f 14.05.1884 Norfolk Hickling 81 1924Z18.3883 153B f 16.04.1885 Norfolk Breydon-Horsey Marsh 82 Hen Harrier (Circus cyaneus) 1924Z18.3884 154A f 30.01.1885 Norfolk Breydon-Horsey Marsh 83 1924Z18.3885 154B m 16.04.1889 Argyll Loch Gilphead 1924Z18.3886 154C f 11.05.1878 Caithness Wick 1924Z18.3887 154D m imm 27.05.1876 Caithness Berridale 84 1924Z18.3888 154E f 19.11.1877 Caithness Latherson, Gorse House 1924Z18.3889 154F x x x x 340 Montagu’s Harrier (Circus pygargus) 1924Z18.3890 155A f 00.00.1876 Hampshire Swanick 85 1924Z18.3891 155B m 17.05.1884 Norfolk Horsey 86 1924Z18.3892 155C m imm 12.05.1885 Norfolk Horsey 86 1924Z18.3893 155D f imm 16.05.1885 Norfolk Horsey 87 1924Z18.3894 155E f 16.05.1885 Norfolk Horsey 88 Goshawk (Accipiter gentilis) 1924Z18.3914 160A m imm 02.12.1876 Caithness Ousdale 89 1924Z18.3915 160B f imm 00.01.1884 Durham x 90

15 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.3916 160C f 27.02.1889 Lincs Revesby 91 Sparrowhawk (Accipiter nisus) 1924Z18.3917 161A m 24.05.1886 Worcs Northfield 1924Z18.3918 161B f 24.05.1886 Worcs Northfield 1924Z18.3919 161C f imm 09.09.1887 Staffs Great Barr, Tan House Farm 1924Z18.3920 161D m 12.07.1891 Warks Alcester, Weithley Wood 1924Z18.3921 161E f 12.07.1891 Warks Alcester, Weithley Wood 1924Z18.3922 161F nes 4 12.07.1891 Warks Alcester, Weithley Wood 1924Z18.3923 161G m imm x Norfolk nr Yarmouth 92 1924Z18.3924 161H m 21.01.1913 Norfolk 93 1924Z18.3925 161J dow 3 00.05.1888 Lincs Bourne Wood 1924Z18.3926 161K x x x 340 Buzzard (Buteo buteo) 1924Z18.3895 156A m 19.04.1889 Denbigh Towyn 1924Z18.3896 156B f 19.04.1889 Denbigh Towyn 1924Z18.3897 156C dow 12.05.1897 Pembroke Tenby 1924Z18.3898 156D dow 3 04.06.1900 Brecon Abergwessin 1924Z18.3899 156E x x Pembroke St David's Head 1924Z18.3900 156F x x x x 340 1924Z18.3901 156G x x x x 340 1924Z18.3902 156H x x x x 340 Rough-legged Buzzard (Buteo lagopus) 1924Z18.3903 157C m 24.12.1897 Northumb x 94 1924Z18.3904 157D m 26.10.1876 Caithness nr Keiss 95 1924Z18.3905 157E m 13.10.1883 Suffolk St Olaves 1924Z18.3906 157F f 22.11.1887 Worcs Frogmill Farm nr Frankley 96 Beaches Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos) 1924Z18.3907 158A f 12.04.1879 Isle of Lewis nr Stornoway 97 1924Z18.3908 158B m 28.03.1884 Isle of Lewis Uig 98 1924Z18.3909 158C m imm 27.05.1889 Isle of Mull Eros 99 1924Z18.3910 158D dow 2 30.05.1899 Inverness nr Loch Eucht 100

ORDER: Accipitriformes Family: Pandionidae Osprey (Pandion haliaetus) 1924Z18.3970 171A f 03.01.1892 Staffs nr Lichfield 101 1924Z18.3971 171B m imm 22.09.1883 Lincs Tongue End 102

ORDER: Falconiformes Family: Falconidae Kestrel (Falco tinnunculus) 1924Z18.3963 170A f 14.07.1888 Norfolk Stokesby 92 1924Z18.3964 170B f 26.10.1885 Worcs Cofton 1924Z18.3965 179C nes 08.07.1888 Durham Chelton Moor, Fence Houses 1924Z18.3966 170D m x Gloucs nr Cheltenham 1924Z18.3967 170E m very old Durham nr Durham 103 1924Z18.3968 170F dow 3 10.07.1887 Warks nr Alcester 104 1924Z18.3969 170G x 00.06.1899 Pembroke Skomer Island Red-footed Falcon (Falco vespertinus) 1924Z18.3960 169A m 00.00.1873 Shropshire nr Ellesmere 105 1924Z18.3961 169B m imm 12.07.1862 Suffolk Somerleyton 106

16 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.3962 169C f 00.06.1901 Shropshire Sundorne Estate nr Shrewsbury 107 Merlin (Falco columbarius) 1924Z18.3954 168A m 02.12.1883 Lincs Pointon 108 1924Z18.3955 168B m imm 30.10.1887 Shropshire nr Shrewsbury 1924Z18.3956 168C juv 15.07.1883 Yorks Teasdale 1924Z18.3957 168D f 13.05.1889 Lincs Revesby, nr Bourne 1924Z18.3958 168E dow 4 05.07.1920 Lancs x 109 1924Z18.3959 168F m 03.09.1890 Warks Castle Bromwich Hobby (Falco subbuteo) 1924Z18.3947 167A m 25.05.1888 Lincs Bourne 1924Z18.3948 167B f 30.05.1888 Lincs Bourne 1924Z18.3949 167C m 11.09.1878 Lincs Bourne 110 1924Z18.3950 167D f 16.07.1888 Lincs Bourne 1924Z18.3951 167E 00.06.1873 Lincs Bourne Wood 1924Z18.3952 167F m 07.09.1887 Warks nr Castle Bromwich 1924Z18.3953 167G dow 2 26.07.1886 Warks Alcester, Weithley Wood 111 Gyr Falcon - Greenland (Falco rusticolus) 1924Z18.3934 164A m 03.04.1876 Caithness Moss of Freswick 112 1924Z18.3935 164B f imm 26.03.1877 Caithness Berridale 113 Gyr Falcon - Iceland (Falco rusticolus) 1924Z18.3936 165A m 11.04.1876 Guernsey Herm 114 Peregrine (Falco peregrinus) 1924Z18.3937 166A f 03.12.1880 Lincs Bourne Fen 1924Z18.3938 166B f imm 03.11.1880 Lincs Kirkby Underwood, nr Bourne 115 1924Z18.3939 166C m imm 20.12.1880 Warks Olton 116 1924Z18.3940 166D m 03.06.1888 Isle of Lewis Stornoway 1924Z18.3941 166E f 03.06.1888 Isle of Lewis Stornoway 1924Z18.3942 166F dow x Pembroke St David's 1924Z18.3943 166G dow 3 27.05.1888 Kent St Margaret's Bay, nr Dover 1924Z18.3944 166H f x Lincs Bourne 1924Z18.3945 166J x 10.06.1897 Pembroke Skomer Island 1924Z18.3946 166K x x x x 340

ORDER: Gruiformes Family: Rallidae Water Rail (Rallus aquaticus) 1924Z18.4140 245A f 10.08.1903 Warks Pebble Mill Pool, Birmingham 1924Z18.4141 245B imm 00.09.1899 Norfolk Potter Heigham 1924Z18.4142 245C juv 22.07.1902 Warks Hay Mills nr Birmingham 1924Z18.4143 245D m 08.04.1910 Warks Bramcote Hall, nr Atherstone 117 1924Z18.4144 245E dow 4 19.04.1884 Norfolk Potter Heigham 1924Z18.4145 245F x x x x Spotted Crake (Porzana porzana) 1924Z18.4146 246A f 27.09.1880 Warks nr Bromford Bridge 118 1924Z18.4147 246B f 03.10.1882 Warks nr Bromford Bridge 118 Little Crake (Porzana parva) 1924Z18.4149 248A m 00.00.1881 Cornwall Morvah Baillon’s Crake (Porzana pusilla) 1924Z18.4148 247A m 00.07.1858 Cornwall Morvah 119 Corncrake (Crex crex) 1924Z18.4150 249A x x x x 120 1924Z18.4151 249B m 15.12.1882 Lincs Thurlby nr Bourne 121

17 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.4152 249C x 07.08.1886 Warks Cold Comfort, nr Alcester 1924Z18.4153 249D dow 3 22.07.1877 Staffs Tan House Farm, Great Barr 122 Moorhen (Gallinula chloropus) 1924Z18.4154 250A pi 16.10.1889 Glamorgan Ewen, Bridge-end 123 1924Z18.4155 250B ha 00.00.1899 Shropshire Berwick, nr Shrewsbury 124 1924Z18.4156 250C ha 24.04.1902 Lincs nr Grantham 125 1924Z18.4157 250D f 00.02.1910 Warks Wishaw, Pool Hall 126 1924Z18.4158 250E alb 00.09.1881 Durham Leamside 127 1924Z18.4159 250F x 00.02.1917 Warks Castle Bromwich 128 1924Z18.4160 250G dow 3 12.05.1888 Norfolk Potter Heigham Coot (Fulica atra) 1924Z18.4161 251A m pi 27.11.1914 Co Kerry x 129 1924Z18.4162 251B dow 3 05.06.1889 Norfolk Potter Heigham 1924Z18.4163 251C x 07.07.1887 Norfolk Potter Heigham 1924Z18.4164 251D m 04.06.1925 Staffs Norton Canes 1924Z18.4165 251E x x x x 340 1924Z18.4166 251F x x x x 340

ORDER: Gruiformes Family: Otididae Little Bustard (Tetrax tetrax) 1924Z18.4168 254A f 1837/38 Essex Writtle, nr Chelmsford 130 Great Bustard (Otis tarda) 1924Z18.4167 253A f 05.12.1879 Essex Woodham Ferrers nr Hull 131 Bridge

ORDER: Charadriiformes Family: Haematopodidae Oystercatcher (Haematopus ostralegus) 1924Z18.4221 266A m 04.06.1898 Pembroke Ramsey Island 1924Z18.4222 266B f 04.06.1898 Pembroke Ramsey Island 1924Z18.4223 266C dow 2 10.06.1918 Cumberland Drigg

ORDER: Charadriiformes Family: Recurvirostridae Avocet (Recurvirostra avosetta) 1924Z18.4224 267A f 03.11.1879 Isle of Lewis nr Stornoway 132 1924Z18.4225 267B m 03.04.1880 Isle of Lewis nr Stornoway 133 1924Z18.4226 267C m 15.06.1884 Norfolk Breydon Broad 134 1924Z18.4227 267D x x x x 340 1924Z18.4228 267E x x x x 340

ORDER: Charadriiformes Family: Burhinidae Stone-curlew (Burhinus oedicnemus) 1924Z18.4169 255A m 15.07.1878 Suffolk Lakenheath 1924Z18.4170 255B f 15.07.1878 Suffolk Lakenheath 1924Z18.4171 255C m imm 14.09.1885 Norfolk nr Winterton Lighthouse 135 1924Z18.4172 255D dow 2 00.06.1879 Essex nr Littlebury 136 1924Z18.4173 255E juv x Essex nr Littlebury

18 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

ORDER: Charadriiformes Family: Glareolidae Collared Pratincole (Glareola pratincola) 1924Z18.4174 256 x 00.00.1904 Gloucs nr Dumbleton 137

ORDER: Charadriiformes Family: Charadriidae Ringed Plover (Charadrius hiaticula) 1924Z18.4193 261A m 00.05.1880 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4194 261B f 00.05.1880 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4195 261C juv 00.06.1880 Perthshire Kinnaird 1924Z18.4196 261D juv 08.07.1887 Cumberland Carlisle, Rockcliff Marsh 1924Z18.4197 261E m imm 01.08.1887 Worcs Cofton Reservoir 1924Z18.4198 261F dow 4 13.06.1887 Norfolk North Denes, Gt Yarmouth 1924Z18.4199 261G x x x x 340 Kentish Plover (Charadrius alexandrinus) 1924Z18.4188 260A f imm 07.05.1885 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4189 260B f imm 07.05.1885 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4190 260C f imm 07.05.1885 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4191 260D m 29.04.1886 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4192 260E f 29.04.1886 Norfolk Breydon Broad Dotterel (Charadrius morinellus) 1924Z18.4202 263A m 15.05.1875 Staffs Cannock Chase 138 1924Z18.4203 263B f 15.05.1875 Staffs Cannock Chase 138 1924Z18.4204 263C x 00.00.1874 Yorks Strencil Common 139 1924Z18.4205 263D x 00.05.1881 Gloucs Ashley Hill Station nr Bristol 1924Z18.4206 263E m imm 19.08.1893 Norfolk North Denes, Gt Yarmouth 140 1924Z18.4207 263F x x x x 340 Golden Plover (Pluvialis apricaria) 1924Z18.4175 258A m 26.05.1881 Perthshire Loch Skeoch 1924Z18.4176 258B f 26.05.1881 Perthshire Loch Skeoch 1924Z18.4177 258C m 05.05.1879 Caithness Wick 1924Z18.4178 258D f 08.01.1892 Warks Wylde Green 1924Z18.4179 258E dow 3 26.05.1881 Perthshire Ballinluig Grey Plover (Pluvialis squatarola) 1924Z18.4180 259A m 10.05.1886 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4181 259B m 10.05.1886 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4182 259C f 16.05.1886 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4183 259D f 21.05.1886 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4184 259E m 09.06.1886 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4185 259F f 19.11.1880 Essex Harwich 141 1924Z18.4186 259G m 15.09.1891 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4187 259H x x Essex Harwich Lapwing (Vanellus vanellus) 1924Z18.4208 264A m 13.11.1878 Durham x 1924Z18.4209 264B f 20.12.1884 Norfolk North Denes Marsh nr Potter 142 Heigham 1924Z18.4210 264C imm 01.06.1880 Perthshire Kinnaird 1924Z18.4211 264D x x x x 143 1924Z18.4212 264E x 05.06.1905 Lancs Carnforth Marsh 144 1924Z18.4213 264F imm 03.06.1900 Pembroke Ramsey Island

19 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.4214 264G dow 00.05.1889 Worcs Cofton 1924Z18.4215 264H dow 4 16.05.1909 Warks Wishaw, Pool Hall Continental Ringed Plover (Charadrius sp.) 1924Z18.4200 261*C m 04.05.1916 Staffs nr Hednesford 1924Z18.4201 261*D m 10.09.1921 Norfolk Cley 337

ORDER: Charadriiformes Family: Scolopacidae Knot (Calidris canutus) 1924Z18.4298 282A x 00.09.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4299 282B m 16.05.1883 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4300 282C m 21.05.1883 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4301 282D f 21.05.1883 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4302 282E m 23.05.1883 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4303 282F m 17.09.1883 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4304 282G m 17.09.1883 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4305 282H m 14.11.1885 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4306 282I f 19.09.1886 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4307 282J m 19.09.1886 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4308 282K m x Norfolk Breydon Broad Sanderling (Calidris alba) 1924Z18.4324 284A m 16.05.1879 Essex Harwich 141 1924Z18.4325 284B x 29.09.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4326 284C m 13.05.1884 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4327 284D f 13.05.1884 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4328 284E f 13.05.1884 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4329 284F f 08.05.1885 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z19.4330 284G m 09.05.1885 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4331 284H m 07.04.1890 Denbigh Rhyl 1924Z18.4332 284I f 07.04.1890 Denbigh Rhyl 1924Z18.4333 284J f 20.08.1890 Denbigh Rhyl 1924Z18.4334 284K m 20.08.1890 Denbigh Rhyl 1924Z18.4335 284L m 29.09.1891 Denbigh Rhyl 1924Z18.4336 284M x x Yorks Bridlington 145 Little Stint (Calidris minuta) 1924Z18.4268 278A x x Sussex Shoreham 146 1924Z18.4269 278B m 14.09.1887 Worcs Cofton Reservoir 1924Z18.4270 278C m 14.09.1887 Worcs Cofton Reservoir 1924Z18.4271 278D f 27.08.1884 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4272 278E f 15.09.1891 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4273 278F m 17.09.1891 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4274 278G f 08.09.1890 Worcs Cofton Reservoir 1924Z18.4275 278H f 03.11.1890 Norfolk Breydon Broad Temminck’s Stint (Calidris temminckii) 1924Z18.4276 279A x x Sussex Shoreham 146 1924Z18.4277 279B f 14.09.1887 Worcs Cofton Reservoir 1924Z18.4278 279C f 16.05.1853 Norfolk Gt Yarmouth 147 Pectoral Sandpiper (Calidris melanotos) 1924Z18.4254 275A m 08.09.1887 Norfolk Gt Yarmouth, Caistor Marshes 148 Curlew Sandpiper (Calidris ferruginea) 1924Z18.4279 280A x x Sussex nr Brighton? 149 1924Z18.4280 280B f 06.09.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 150 1924Z18.4281 280C f 00.05.1882 Sussex river Shoreham

20 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.4282 280D f 03.09.1883 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4283 280E m 03.09.1883 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4284 280F f 03.09.1883 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4285 280G m 29.09.1884 Denbigh Rhyl 150 1924Z18.4286 280H f 29.09.1884 Denbigh Rhyl 150 1924Z18.4287 280I m 25.08.1887 Norfolk Breydon Broad 150 1924Z18.4288 280J x 06.08.1899 Norfolk North Breydon Walls 151 1924Z18.4289 280K m 06.11.1890 Norfolk Breydon mud flats Purple Sandpiper (Calidris maritima) 1924Z18.4290 281A m 14.05.1881 Northumb Farne Isles, Knoxes 1924Z18.4291 281B m 15.04.1882 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4292 281C f 15.04.1882 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4293 281D f 28.04.1882 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4294 281E f 28.04.1882 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4295 281F m 24.12.1884 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4296 281G f 24.12.1884 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4297 281H m 14.12.1885 Northumb Farne Isles Dunlin (Calidris alpina) 1924Z18.4255 277A m 14.09.1887 Worcs Cofton Reservoir 1924Z18.4256 277B f 17.09.1885 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4257 277C m 28.08.1894 Denbigh Rhyl 1924Z18.4258 277D f 20.02.1894 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4259 277E f 20.02.1894 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4260 277F m 03.08.1890 Denbigh Rhyl 1924Z18.4261 277G m 03.08.1890 Denbigh Rhyl 1924Z18.4262 277H m 03.08.1890 Denbigh Rhyl 1924Z18.4263 277I f 03.08.1890 Denbigh Rhyl 1924Z18.4264 277J m 03.08.1890 Denbigh Rhyl 1924Z18.4265 277K dow 24.06.1916 Lancs Carnforth Marsh 1924Z18.4266 277L dow 21.06.1886 Cumberland Rockcliffe Marsh 152 1924Z18.4267 277M m 03.02.1890 Norfolk Breydon mud flats Ruff (Philomachus pugnax) 1924Z18.4309 283A f imm 27.08.1881 Lancs Fleetwood 153 1924Z18.4310 283B m 28.09.1877 Northumb St Mary's Island 1924Z18.4311 283C m 28.04.1885 Norfolk Potter Heigham 1924Z18.4312 293D m 28.03.1885 Norfolk Potter Heigham 154 1824Z18.4313 283E m 20.09.1885 Norfolk Bank of river Bure 1924Z18.4314 283F m 21.05.1887 Norfolk Potter Heigham 1924Z18.4315 283G m 06.05.1879 Lincs Bourne 155 1924Z18.4316 283H f 09.05.1886 Norfolk Potter Heigham 1924Z18.4317 283J m 08.05.1886 Norfolk Potter Heigham 1924Z18.4318 283K m x Hampshire Hamble River 156 1924Z18.4319 283L m x Lincs x 157 1924Z18.4320 283M m x Lincs x 157 1924Z18.4321 283N f imm 19.08.1898 Worcs Cofton Reservoir 158 1924Z18.4322 283O f imm 19.08.1898 Worcs Cofton Reservoir 158 1924Z18.4323 283P dow 4 x x x Jack Snipe (Lymnocryptes minimus) 1924Z18.4251 273A x 09.06.1883 Norfolk Potter Heigham 159 1924Z18.4252 273B m 14.11.1925 Norfolk Cley 160 1924Z18.4253 273C f 14.11.1925 Norfolk Cley 160 Snipe (Gallinago gallinago) 1924Z18.4246 272A x pre 1918 Ireland x 161 1924Z18.4247 272B x 17.10.1897 Warks Hall Green, Birmingham

21 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.4248 272C f 24.09.1914 Norfolk Great Ormsby 1924Z18.4249 272D m 20.11.1899 Warks Greet, nr Birmingham 162 1924Z18.4250 272E dow 2 04.06.1883 Norfolk Hickling Great Snipe (Gallinago media) 1924Z18.4244 271A f 00.10.1876 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4245 271B f 09.05.1886 Norfolk Potter Heigham 163 Woodcock (Scolopax rusticola) 1924Z18.4239 270A m 13.04.1883 Lincs Bourne/Essendine 164 1924Z18.4240 270B m 17.10.1882 Northumb Farne Isles 6 1924Z18.4241 270C f 17.10.1882 Northumb Farne Isles 6 1924Z18.4242 270D x 01.05.1885 Lincs Bourne Wood 1924Z18.4243 270E dow 3 00.05.1905 Angus Kirriemuir Black-tailed Godwit (Limosa limosa) 1924Z18.4370 295A m 27.04.1875 Norfolk Breydon Mud Flats 165 1924Z18.4371 295B f 27.04.1875 Norfolk Breydon Mud Flats 165 1924Z18.4372 295C f 27.04.1875 Norfolk Breydon Mud Flats 165 1924Z18.4373 295D m imm 15.09.1891 Norfolk Breydon mud flats 1924Z18.4374 295E x x Sussex Uckfield 146 1924Z18.4375 295F x x Lincs nr Bourne 166 Bar-tailed Godwit (Limosa lapponica) 1924Z18.4363 294A m 10.05.1883 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4364 294B m 10.05.1883 Norfolk Breydon Broad 167 1924Z18.4365 294C m imm 24.09.1886 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4366 294D m 05.11.1890 Norfolk Breydon mud flats 1924Z18.4367 294E x x x x 1924Z18.4368 294F x x x x 340 1924Z18.4369 294G x x x x 340 Whimbrel (Numenius phaeopus) 1924Z18.4376 296A m 10.05.1883 Norfolk Breydon mud flats 1924Z18.4377 296B m 14.09.1891 Norfolk Breydon mud flats 1924Z18.4378 296C f 14.09.1891 Norfolk Breydon mud flats 1924Z18.4379 296D dow 2 03.07.1882 Shetland Hascosca 90 Curlew (Numenius arquata) 1924Z18.4380 297A m x Cardigan nr Aberystwyth 1924Z18.4381 297B f x Cardigan nr Aberystwyth 1924Z18.4382 297C dow 3 x Hereford Black Mountains 1924Z18.4383 297D x x x x 340 Common Sandpiper (Actitis hypoleucos) 1924Z18.4337 287A m 22.06.1878 Durham Durham 1924Z18.4338 287B f 22.06.1878 Durham Durham 1924Z18.4339 287C m imm 31.07.1880 Northumb Bamborough 1924Z18.4340 287D f 17.09.1885 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4341 287E f imm 20.08.1890 Denbigh Rhyl 1924Z18.4342 287F nes 06.06.1878 Durham Ragpath Wood 1924Z18.4343 287G nes x Worcs Cofton Reservoir 1924Z18.4344 287H dow 2 09.06.1906 Shropshire Ludlow, R. Teme 168 Green Sandpiper (Tringa ochropus) 1924Z18.4345 288A m 15.08.1891 Norfolk Breydon Broad, Balham's Mill 1924Z18.4346 288B m x Warks Wishaw, Foden's Farm 169 1924Z18.4347 288C f 08.08.1883 Lincs x 1924Z18.4348 288D m 01.08.1884 Lincs Bourne Spotted Redshank (Tringa erythropus) 1924Z18.4358 291A x 19.11.1881 Lincs Bourne Fen 170

22 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.4359 291B f 01.09.1890 Norfolk Breydon Broad Greenshank (Tringa nebularia) 1924Z18.4360 292A f imm 17.09.1883 Lincs Bourne Fen 171 1924Z18.4361 292B f 06.11.1890 Norfolk Breydon Mud Flats 1924Z18.4362 292C m 15.09.1891 Norfolk Breydon Mud Flats

Wood Sandpiper (Tringa glareola) 1924Z18.4349 289A m 12.09.1898 Warks Castle Bromwich, Sewage 172 Farm 1924Z18.4350 289B f 05.10.1890 Norfolk Gt Yarmouth, Breydon Walls 173 Redshank (Tringa totanus) 1924Z18.4351 290A m 15.05.1890 Staffs Polesworth, Pooley Hall 174 1924Z18.4352 290B x 31.05.1890 Perthshire Kinnaird 24 1924Z18.4353 290C f 29.09.1891 Denbigh Rhyl, R. Clwyd 1924Z18.4354 290D m imm 03.08.1894 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4255 290E dow 4 24.05.1884 Norfolk Hickling 175 1924Z18.4356 290F x x x x 340 1924Z18.4357 290G x x x x 340 Turnstone (Arenaria interpres) 1924Z18.4216 265A m 14.05.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4217 265B f 26.09.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4218 265C m 26.09.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4219 265D f 12.05.1887 Lancs Morecombe Bay, Crome 1924Z18.4220 265E m 12.05.1887 Lancs Morecombe Bay, Crome Red-necked Phalarope (Phalaropus lobatus) 1924Z18.4229 268A m 02.10.1881 Lincs Boston 1 1924Z18.4230 268B f 28.09.1887 Norfolk Breydon Broad 176 1924Z18.4231 268C m 11.07.1882 Shetland Unst 1924Z18.4232 268D m 11.07.1882 Shetland Unst 1924Z18.4233 268E dow 4 26.06.1882 Shetland Unst 1924Z18.4234 268F m x Shetland Unst Grey Phalarope (Phalaropus fulicarius) 1924Z18.4235 269A x Sussex Shoreham 146 1924Z18.4236 269B m 12.11.1880 Lincs Cowbit nr Spalding 177 1924Z18.4237 269C m 30.11.1881 Sussex Shoreham 1024Z18.4238 269D f 05.11.1884 Northumb Farne Isles, Longstone 178 Lighthouse

ORDER: Charadriiformes Family: Stercorariidae Pomarine Skua (Stercorarius pomarinus) 1924Z18.4494 321A f imm 16.10.1879 Lincs Bourne Fen 179 1924Z18.4495 321B x 20.10.1879 Cambs nr Peterborough 1924Z18.4496 321C x 20.10.1879 Cambs nr Peterborough 1924Z18.4497 321D m 20.01.1913 Norfolk Cley 1924Z18.4498 321E x x x x 340 Arctic Skua (Stercorarius parasiticus) 1924Z18.4499 322A f 21.09.1875 Durham North Sunderland 180 1924Z18.4500 322B f 01.06.1877 Caithness Wick 7 1924Z18.4501 322C m imm 31.08.1885 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4502 322D m imm 12.08.1887 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4503 322E f 12.08.1887 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4504 322F dow 2 03.07.1882 Shetland Hascosca

23 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.4505 322G juv 09.07.1882 Shetland Unst, Hermaness 1924Z18.4506 322H m 06.07.1882 Shetland Hascosca Long-tailed Skua (Stercorarius longicaudus) 1924Z18.4507 323A m 03.09.1873 Yorks nr Redcar 23 1924Z18.4508 323B imm 07.10.1874 Staffs Lichfield Racecourse 181 1924Z18.4509 323C m 29.10.1879 Durham Nr Seaham Harbour 182 1924Z18.4510 323D x 00.10.1879 Yorks Flamborough Head 44 Great Skua (Stercorarius skua) 1924Z18.4491 320A m imm 31.05.1881 Shetland x 183 1924Z18.4492 320B f x Durham North Sunderland 5 1924Z18.4493 320C juv 10.07.1882 Shetland x 23

ORDER: Charadriiformes Family: Laridae Mediterranean Gull (Larus melanocephalus) 1924Z18.4447 311*A m 26.12.1886 Norfolk Breydon Mud Flats 184 Little Gull (Larus minutus) 1924Z18.4481 318A x 03.09.1879 Yorks Scarborough 185 1924Z18.4482 318B x c. 1879 Kent Dover, nr Shakespeare Cliff 1924Z18.4483 318C x 00.09.1880 Yorks Bridlington Bay 44 1924Z18.4484 318D f 28.11.1881 Sussex Lancing 186 1924Z18.4485 318E f 30.11.1881 Sussex Shoreham 186 1924Z18.4486 318F x x Cardigan Aberystwyth 1924Z18.4487 318G x x Cardigan Aberystwyth Sabine’s Gull (Xema sabini) 1924Z18.4488 319A x 02.10.1883 Warks Coleshill 187 1924Z18.4489 319B x 07.10.1858 Sussex Copper's Gapnr Brighton 188 1924Z18.4490 319C f 15.09.1903 Yorks Bridlington 189 Black-headed Gull (Chroicocephalus ridibundus) 1924Z18.4473 317A juv 20.06.1888 Norfolk Hoveton, White Horse Broad 1924Z18.4474 317B juv 20.06.1888 Norfolk Hoveton, White Horse Broad 1924Z18.4475 317C m 22.06.1888 Norfolk Ludham 1924Z18.4476 317D f 22.06.1888 Norfolk Breydon Mud Flats 1924Z18.4477 317E m 03.08.1894 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4478 317F m 03.08.1894 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4479 317G dow 3 14.06.1885 Norfolk Hoveton Broad 1924Z18.4480 317H dow 3 10.06.1919 Cumberland Drigg Common Gull (Larus canus) 1924Z18.4462 315A m 20.08.1890 Denbigh Rhyl 1924Z18.4463 315B imm 06.11.1890 Norfolk Breydon Mud Flats 1924Z18.4464 315C m 10.02.1894 Norfolk Breydon Mud Flats 1924Z18.4465 315D imm x Co Donegal x 190 1924Z18.4466 315E x 20.08.1884 Caernarvon Llandudno 191 1924Z18.4467 315F m 03.08.1894 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4468 315G m 03.08.1894 Norfolk Breydon Broad Lesser Black-backed Gull (Larus fuscus) 1924Z18.4457 314A m 10.05.1900 Warks Haselor nr Alcester 192 1924Z18.4458 314B f 03.08.1894 Norfolk Breydon Mud Flats 1924Z18.4459 314C m 07.04.1890 Norfolk Breydon Mud Flats 1924Z18.4460 314D x 16.08.1919 Warks Sutton Coldfield, Four Oaks 193 1924Z18.4461 314E dow 3 23.06.1883 Farne Isles Brownsman Herring Gull (Larus argentatus)

24 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.4456 313*A dow 3 04.06.1897 Pembroke North Bishops Iceland Gull (Larus glaucoides) 1924Z18.4454 313A imm 15.02.1880 Sussex Black Rock nr Brighton 146 1924Z18.4455 313B imm 11.11.1893 Scotland x 194 Glaucous Gull (Larus hyperboreus) 1924Z18.4449 312A m 23.10.1889 Yorks Bridlington 1924Z18.4450 312B m 02.12.1889 Yorks Bridlington 1924Z18.4451 312C f 23.01.1881 Norfolk Gt Yarmouth 1924Z18.4452 312D m imm 03.11.1882 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4453 312F m imm 10.12.1890 Yorks Bridlington Great Black-backed Gull (Larus marinus) 1924Z18.4469 316A dow 3 02.06.1897 Pembroke Grasholm Island 1924Z18.4470 316B m 01.08.1894 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4471 316C m 11.11.1890 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4472 316D m imm 15.05.1887 Orkney Rissia Kittiwake (Rissa tridactyla) 1924Z18.4445 311A f 02.05.1900 Norfolk Gorleston 1924Z18.4446 311B dow 2 27.06.1888 Yorks Bempton Cliffs

ORDER: Charadriiformes Family: Sternidae Sooty Tern (Onychoprion fuscata) 1924Z18.4434 305A m 17.08.1909 Merioneth Fairbourne Golf Links nr 195 Barmouth Little Tern (Sternula albifrons) 1924Z18.4412 301A m 05.06.1907 Co Wicklow Sea-bank, Arklow 1924Z18.4413 301B f 05.06.1907 Co Wicklow Sea-bank, Arklow 1924Z18.4414 301C f 05.06.1907 Co Wicklow Sea-bank, Arklow 1924Z18.4415 301D dow 3 17.06.1886 Denbigh Towyn 1924Z18.4416 301E dow 12.07.1906 Co Wicklow Sea-bank, Arklow 1924Z18.4417 301F dow 2 12.07.1906 Co Wicklow Sea-bank, Arklow 1924Z18.4418 301G imm 11.09.1891 Norfolk Breydon Mud Flats 1924Z18.4419 301H dow 3 x Denbigh Towyn Gull-billed Tern (Gelochelidon nilotica) 1924Z18.4420 303A f 08.08.1896 Warks Shirey 196 Whiskered Tern (Chlidonias hybrida) 1924Z18.4435 307A x 02.05.1865 Devon Plymouth 197 Black Tern (Chlidonias niger) 1924Z18.4437 309A m 20.05.1882 Warks Sutton Park, Bracebridge Pool 198 1924Z18.4438 309B m 30.05.1887 Worcs Cofton Reservoir 1924Z18.4439 309C m 25.06.1889 Norfolk Hickling Broad 1924Z18.4440 309D f 00.08.1891 Warks Earlswood Reservoir 1924Z18.4441 309E juv 14.09.1887 Worcs Cofton Reservoir 1924Z18.4442 309F f 31.05.1889 Worcs Cofton Reservoir 1924Z18.4443 309G x x Sussex Shoreham 1924Z18.4444 309H m 31.05.1889 Worcs Cofton Reservoir White-winged Black Tern (Chlidonias leucopterus) 1924Z18.4436 308A m 10.06.1883 Norfolk Hickling Broad 199 Sandwich Tern (Sterna sandvicensis) 1924Z18.4421 304A m 03.06.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4422 304B f 03.06.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4423 304C nest 28.06.1881 Northumb Farne Isles

25 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.4424 304D juv 22.07.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4425 304E imm 03.08.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4426 304F imm 14.08.1883 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4427 304G x 22.07.1886 Northumb Farne Isles, Knoxes 1924Z18.4428 304H m 05.06.1883 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4429 304J m 02.08.1882 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4430 304K f 02.08.1882 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4431 304L dow 2 15.06.1919 Cumberland Drigg 1924Z18.4432 304M dow 2 x Northumb Farne Isles, Knoxes 1924Z18.4433 304N x x x x 340 Common Tern (Sterna hirundo) 1924Z18.4396 299A m 08.07.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4397 299B nes 14.07.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4398 299C nes 14.07.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4399 299D nes 22.07.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4400 299E nes 22.07.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4401 299F imm 03.08.1882 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4402 299G m imm 28.08.1883 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4403 299H m imm 18.09.1891 Norfolk Breydon Broad 1924Z18.4404 299J f 08.07.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4405 299K dow 3 02.07.1886 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4406 299L dow 3 02.07.1886 Northumb Farne Isles Roseate Tern (Sterna dougallii) 1924Z18.4407 300A m 20.06.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4408 300B m 28.06.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4409 300C f 28.06.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4410 300D m 14.06.1888 Anglesey Holyhead, Skerries 1924Z18.4411 300E x x x x 340 Arctic Tern (Sterna paradisaea) 1924Z18.4384 298A m 22.05.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4385 298B m 20.06.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4386 298C nes 28.06.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4387 298D nes 22.07.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4388 298E nes 22.07.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4389 298F nes 22.07.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4390 298G x 00.08.1878 Kent Lydd 1924Z18.4391 298H m imm 11.09.1891 Norfolk Breydon Mud Flats 1924Z18.4392 298J m 29.05.1883 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4393 298K f 29.05.1883 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4394 298L dow 3 02.07.1886 Northumb Farne Isles, Wide Opens 1924Z18.4395 298M dow 02.07.1886 Northumb Farne Isles, Wide Opens

ORDER: Charadriiformes Family: Alcidae Guillemot (Uria aalge) 1924Z18.4573 345A x 18.12.1882 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4574 345B f 04.06.1913 Pembroke Tenby, S. beach 1924Z18.4575 345C m 08.05.1867 Orkney Hoy 1924Z18.4576 345D dow 27.06.1888 Yorks Bempton Cliffs 1924Z18.4577 345E x x Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4578 345F x x Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4579 345G m x Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4580 345H dow x Yorks Bempton Cliffs

26 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.4581 345J imm x Yorks Flamborough Head Brünnich’s Guillemot (Uria lomvia) 1924Z18.4582 346A m 07.12.1894 Yorks Scarborough, North Bay 200 Razorbill (Alca torda) 1924Z18.4566 343A dow 27.06.1888 Yorks Bempton Cliffs 1924Z18.4567 343B m x Orkney Risa 1924Z18.4568 343C dow x Yorks Bempton Cliffs 1924Z18.4569 343D m x Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4570 343E f x Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4571 343F imm x Yorks Flamborough Head 1924Z18.4572 343G imm x Yorks Flamborough Head Black Guillemot (Cepphus grylle) 1924Z18.4583 347A m juv 15.01.1884 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4583.1 347B m 04.01.1877 Scotland West coast 1924Z18.4583.2 347C m 01.11.1884 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4584 347D dow x Isle of Lewis x 1924Z18.4585 347E m x Isle of Lewis West coast 1924Z18.4586 347F m x Isle of Lewis x 1924Z18.4587 347G x x Isle of Lewis x 1924Z18.4588 347H imm x Isle of Lewis x Little Auk (Alle alle) 1924Z18.4589 348A f 01.01.1884 Northumb Farne Isles 201 1924Z18.4590 348B m 29.12.1895 Norfolk Blakeney 1924Z18.4591 348C f 02.02.1897 Norfolk Blakeney 1924Z18.4592 348D m 23.12.1883 Northumb Farne Isles, Wide Opens Puffin (Fratercula arctica) 1924Z18.4593 349A pi x Inverness Hebrides 1924Z18.4594 349A f x Warks Birmingham, Broad St. 202 1924Z18.4595 349B m 02.12.1882 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4596 349C f 00.06.1883 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4597 349D dow 22.06.1883 Northumb Farne Isles, Pinnacles 1924Z18.4598 349E m x Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4599 349F dow x Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4600 349G f x Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.4601 349H m x Lundy Isles x

ORDER: Pteroclidiformes Family: Pteroclididae Pallas’s Sandgrouse (Syrrhaptes paradoxus) 1924Z18.4097 236A f 23.05.1888 Staffs Wolverhampton, Rough Hills 203 1924Z18.4098 236B m 18.05.1888 Yorks Welwich, nr Patrington 204 1924Z18.4099 236C f 08.06.1888 Yorks Easington 205 1924Z18.4100 236D m 09.06.1888 Yorks Nr Flamborough 44 1924Z18.4101 236E f 09.06.1888 Yorks Nr Flamborough 44 1924Z18.4102 236F m 09.06.1888 Northumb nr Berwick-on-Tweed 1924Z18.4103 236G x x Yorks Doncaster 1924Z18.4104 236H x x Yorks Bridlington

ORDER: Columbiformes Family: Columbidae Rock Dove / Feral Pigeon (Columba livia) 1924Z18.4094 234A m 18.11.1878 Caithness Keiss 206

27 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.4095 234B f 29.01.1878 Caithness Keiss 206 1924Z18.4096 234C imm 30.08.1876 Caithness Wick 207 Stock Dove (Columba oenas) 1924Z18.4091 233A m 00.00.1888 Norfolk Caister 1924Z18.4092 233B juv 03.09.1883 Northumb Birtley 208 1924Z18.4093 233C nes 09.05.1880 Durham Croxdale

Woodpigeon (Columba palumbus) 1924Z18.4086 232A x 00.00.1905 Essex Saffron Walden 209 1924Z18.4087 232B x x Norfolk nr Gt Yarmouth 210 1924Z18.4088 232C x 11.04.1890 Shropshire Clun Forest 211 1924Z18.4089 232D m 16.10.1901 Warks Sutton Coldfield 1924Z18.4090 232E m 00.00.1882 Cheshire Chester

ORDER: Cuculiformes Family: Cuculidae Cuckoo (Cuculus canorus) 1924Z18.3849 141A m 05.06.1888 Hampshire Hooke Grange 1924Z18.3850 141B imm 11.04.1894 Norfolk North Denes, Gt Yarmouth 212 1924Z18.3851 141C f imm 13.07.1894 Norfolk Caister Marshes 1924Z18.3852 141D juv 03.07.1890 Warks Coleshill 213 1924Z18.3853 141E nes 05.07.1909 Warks Wishaw 214 1924Z18.3854 141F imm 20.07.1924 Shropshire Bewdley, Herne's Nest 215 1924Z18.3855 141G juv 10.06.1923 Shropshire Bewdley 216 1924Z18.3856 141H x x x x 340

ORDER: Strigiformes Family: Tytonidae Barn Owl (Tyto alba) 1924Z18.3857 142A imm 20.03.1886 Lincs Bourne 1924Z18.3858 142B m 06.02.1886 Warks Olton 217 1924Z18.3859 142C m 12.03.1889 Warks Alcester 1924Z18.3860 142D f 12.03.1889 Warks Alcester 1924Z18.3861 142E dow 3 03.06.1884 Warks Alcester

ORDER: Strigiformes Family: Strigidae Snowy Owl (Bubo scandiacus) 1924Z18.3874 146A m 04.07.1876 Caithness Ousdale, Ord-of-Caithness 218 Little Owl (Athene noctua) 1924Z18.3877 152A x 07.03.1889 Cambs nr Peterborough 1924Z18.3878 152B m 12.10.1915 Warks Shirley 1924Z18.3879 152C f 02.11.1916 Warks Sutton Coldfield 1924Z18.3880 152D dow 13.05.1912 Cambs Histon 1924Z18.3881 152E f 10.11.1917 Warks Sutton Coldfield 219 Tawny Owl (Strix aluco) 1924Z18.3871 145A m 05.02.1887 Shropshire Haughmond Hill nr Shrewsbury 1924Z18.3872 145B f 23.05.1887 Shropshire nr Shrewsbury 1924Z18.3873.1 145C dow 2 01.05.1881 Northumb Ebchester 23 1924Z18.3873.2 145D x x x x 340

28 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

Long-eared Owl (Asio otus) 1924Z18.3862 143A m 10.04.1889 Shropshire nr Shrewsbury 1924Z18.3863 143B f 10.04.1889 Shropshire nr Shrewsbury 1924Z18.3864 143C x 00.05.1910 Warks Bramcote Hall nr Atherstone 220 1924Z18.3865 143D imm 00.07.1910 Warks Bramcote Hall nr Atherstone 220 1924Z18.3866 143E dow 3 10.05.1878 Durham Lanchester 1924Z18.3867 143F dow 1 18.04.1881 Northumb Chathill Short-eared Owl (Asio flammeus) 1924Z18.3868 144A f 02.11.1875 Shropshire nr Whitchurch 1924Z18.3869 144B nes 11.06.1885 Lincs nr Bourne 221 1924Z18.3870 144C m 21.01.1889 Lincs Bourne Tengmalm’s Owl (Aegolius funereus) 1924Z18.3875 149A x 18.10.1884 Yorks Holderness, Holmpton 222 Eurasian Eagle Owl (Bubo bubo) 1924Z18.3876.1 151A f 00.11.1879 Yorks nr Weighton Market 336 1924Z18.3876.2 151B x x x x

ORDER: Caprimulgiformes Family: Caprimulgidae Nightjar (Caprimulgus europaeus) 1924Z18.3822 131A m 10.09.1884 Dorset Cranbourne, Gusage Manor 223 1924Z18.3824 131B juv 2 14.08.1890 Hampshire Hambledon 1924Z18. 3823 131B* dow 2 14.08.1890 Hampshire Hambledon 1924Z18.3825 131C f 20.08.1897 Durham Durham 1924Z18.3826 131D f 29.08.1898 Durham Waterkite

ORDER: Apodiformes Family: Apodidae Swift (Apus apus) 1924Z18.3819 130A m 14.06.1879 Durham Durham 1924Z18.3820 130B f 15.07.1875 Durham Durham 1924Z18.3821 130C imm 18.08.1879 Northumb Holy Island

ORDER: Coraciiformes Family: Alcedinidae Kingfisher (Alcedo atthis) 1924Z18.3844 137A x 20.11.1899 Warks Greet nr Birmingham 1924Z18.3845 137B x x Norfolk Gt Yarmouth, Breydon 1924Z18.3846 137C x x Worcs Northfield

ORDER: Coraciiformes Family: Upupidae Hoopoe (Upupa epops) 1924Z18.3847 140A m 18.04.1887 Sussex nr Brighton 224 1924Z18.3848 140B m imm 17.11.1916 Norfolk Caister

ORDER: Piciformes Family: Picidae

29 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

Wryneck (Jynx torquilla) 1924Z18.3840 136A imm 13.08.1883 Warks nr Alcester 1924Z18.3841 136B m 03.09.1913 Norfolk Cley 1924Z18.3842 136C f 03.09.1913 Norfolk Cley 1924Z18.3843 136D x 00.00.1925 Warks ?Shirley 225 Green Woodpecker (Picus viridis) 1924Z18.3836 135A f 03.11.1916 Worcs nr Bewdley 226 1924Z18.3837 135B imm 04.07.1888 Lincs Bourne 1924Z18.3838 135C imm 20.06.1924 Worcs Bewdley 1924Z18.3839 135D imm 30.07.1925 Warks Sutton Coldfield 227 Great Spotted Woodpecker (Dendrocopos major) 1924Z18.3827 133A m 11.06.1890 Shropshire nr Shrewsbury 228 1924Z18.3828 133B f 11.06.1890 Shropshire nr Shrewsbury 228 1924Z18.3829 133C m 03.06.1887 Lincs Bourne 229 1924Z18.3830 133D m 07.05.1913 Warks Wishaw, Pool Hall 1924Z18.3831 133E juv 03.07.1917 Shropshire Wyre Forest 1924Z18.3832 133F m imm 20.07.1923 Shropshire Wyre Hill, Birch's Orchard 1924Z18.3833 133G imm 20.07.1923 Shropshire Wyre Hill, Birch's Orchard Lesser Spotted Woodpecker (Dendrocopos minor) 1924Z18.3834 134A f 01.05.1885 Staffs Great Barr 1924Z18.3835 134B m 20.04.1909 Warks Wishaw, Pool Hall 230

ORDER: Passeriformes Family: Alaudidae Short-toed Lark (Calandrella brachydactyla) 1924Z18.3811 128A x 00.04.1858 Sussex Wish Vortslade 231, 232 1924Z18.3812 128B x 26.09.1854 Sussex nr Brighton 232 Crested Lark (Galerida cristata) 1924Z18.3809 127A m 00.09.1854 Kent nr Hastings 232 1924Z18.3810 127B x 00.09.1854 Kent nr Hastings 232 Woodlark (Lullula arborea) 1924Z18.3808 126A f 06.12.1901 Norfolk Kelling 233 Skylark (Alauda arvensis) 1924Z18.3803 125A x 00.00.1860 Sussex nr Brighton 232 1924Z18.3804 125B mel 23.04.1903 Shropshire nr Shrewsbury 10 1924Z18.3805 125C pi x x x 1924Z18.3806 125D m 25.10.1909 Norfolk Cley 233 1924Z18.3807 125E f 12.04.1920 Lancs Zealand Shore Lark (Eremophila alpestris) 1924Z18.3813 129A m 04.11.1878 Sussex nr Brighton 234 1924Z18.3814 129B f 16.10.1880 Sussex nr Rottingdean 235 1924Z18.3815 129C m 09.11.1886 Norfolk North Denes, Gt Yarmouth 1924Z18.3816 129D m 09.11.1886 Norfolk North Denes, Gt Yarmouth 1924Z18.3817 129E f 05.11.1890 Norfolk North Denes, Gt Yarmouth 1924Z18.3818 129F 04.04.1876 Yorks Stackyard, Nandale Farm, nr Bridlington Sand Martin (Riparia riparia) 1924Z18.3597 82A m 03.05.1886 Worcs Cofton Reservoir 1924Z18.3598 82B f 03.05.1886 Worcs Cofton Reservoir 1924Z18.3599 82C imm 05.08.1889 Durham Durham 1924Z18.3600 82D imm 30.07.1889 Warks Edgbaston, Birmingham 1924Z18.3601 82E x x Warks Alcester 1924Z18.3602 82F x x Warks Alcester

30 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.3603 82G x 27.09.1873 Norfolk Surlingham Swallow (Hirundo rustica) 1924Z18.3586 80A m 26.04.1886 Worcs Cofton Reservoir 1924Z18.3587 80B f 26.04.1886 Worcs Cofton Reservoir 1924Z18.3588 80C m imm 05.08.1889 Worcs Barnt Green 1924Z18.3589 80D f imm 05.08.1889 Worcs Barnt Green 1924Z18.3590 80E m juv 03.08.1897 Warks Edgbaston, Southville 1924Z18.3591 80F alc x Staffs Colwich 1924Z18.3592 80G alc x Warks nr Alcester House Martin (Delichon urbicum) 1924Z18.3593 81A m 26.04.1886 Worcs Cofton Reservoir 1924Z18.3594 81B f 26.04.1886 Worcs Cofton Reservoir 1924Z18.3595 81C alb x Berkshire nr Reading 1924Z18.3596 81D alb x Warks nr Alcester 40

ORDER: Passeriformes Family: Motacillidae Richard’s Pipit (Anthus richardi) 1924Z18.3540 67A f 17.10.1887 Sussex Rottingdean 236 1924Z16.3541 67B m 21.10.1887 Staffs nr Hednesford 237 1924Z18.3542 67C f 11.11.1887 Worcs Kings Norton 238 Tawny Pipit (Anthus campestris) 1924Z18.3539 66A m 25.08.1887 Sussex nr Brighton 239 Tree Pipit (Anthus trivialis) 1924Z18.3533 65A m 26.04.1886 Norfolk Yarmouth, Apollo Gardens 1924Z18.3534 65B f 24.04.1886 Warks Yardley Wood 1924Z18.3535 65C m 18.04.1885 Warks Edgbaston 1924Z18.3536 65D juv 15.06.1880 Northumb Ebchester 90 1924Z18.3537 65E x 04.09.1887 Worcs Kings Norton 240 1924Z18.3538 65F f 03.01.1883 Sussex nr Brighton Meadow Pipit (Anthus pratensis) 1924Z18.3526 64A m 29.12.1888 Worcs Kings Norton 1924Z18.3527 64B f 05.01.1889 Worcs Northfield 1924Z18.3528 64C x x Shropshire Bewdley, Herne's Nest 1924Z18.3529 64D juv 15.06.1913 Cumberland Drigg 1924Z18.3530 64E m 07.06.1900 Pembroke Ramsey Island 1924Z18.3531 64F f 07.06.1900 Pembroke Ramsey Island 1924Z18.3532 64G juv 15.06.1880 Northumb Ebchester Rock Pipit (Anthus petrosus) 1924Z18.3543 68A f x Norfolk Cley 241 1924Z18.3555 69A m 24.12.1879 Northumb North Sunderland 1924Z18.3544 69*A m 28.11.1896 Norfolk Cley 1924Z18.3545 69*B f 28.03.1909 Norfolk Cley 1924Z18.3556 69B f 11.05.1880 Northumb North Sunderland 1924Z18.3546 69*C f x Sussex nr Brighton 1924Z18.3557 69C f 24.12.1879 Northumb North Sunderland 1924Z18.3547 69D f 24.12.1879 Northumb North Sunderland 1924Z18.3548 69E m 11.05.1880 Northumb North Sunderland 1924Z18.3549 69F juv 12.07.1880 x Inner Fern Island 1924Z18.3550 69G m 11.05.1881 x Inner Fern Island 1924Z18.3551 69H m 06.11.1890 Norfolk Breydon Walls 1924Z18.3552 69I f 06.11.1890 Norfolk Breydon Walls 1924Z18.3553 69J m 06.11.1890 Norfolk Breydon Walls

31 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.3554 69K m pi 20.04.1898 Pembroke nr Tenby 242 Yellow Wagtail (Motacilla flava) 1924Z18.3514 62A m 00.05.1880 Sussex nr Shoreham 146 1924Z18.3515 62B x 00.05.1909 Gloucs Leckhampton 243 1924Z18.3516 63A m 10.06.1887 Staffs Great Barr 1924Z18.3517 63B f 10.05.1887 Staffs Great Barr 1924Z18.3518 63C m juv 09.08.1887 Norfolk North Denes, Yarmouth 1924Z18.3519 63D f juv 07.07.1886 Worcs Kings Norton 1924Z18.3520 63E nes 24.06.1888 Norfolk Potter Heigham 1924Z18.3521 63F nes 24.06.1888 Norfolk Potter Heigham 1924Z18.3522 63G f juv 08.08.1887 Norfolk Breydon Wall 1924Z18.3523 63H m 27.05.1880 Sussex Brighton 1924Z18.3524 63J f 27.05.1880 Sussex Brighton 1924Z18.3525 63K f 00.06.1916 Staffs Brownhills Grey Wagtail (Motacilla cinerea) 1924Z18.3508 61A m 00.05.1886 Warks Bett's Mill, Moor Green 1924Z18.3509 61B juv 15.06.1880 Northumb Ebchester 90 1924Z18.3510 61C m x Worcs Northfield 1924Z18.3511 61D f x Worcs Kings Norton 1924Z18.3512 61E m 13.03.1913 Shropshire Dowles Brook, Bewdley 244 1924Z18.3513 61F juv 10.07.1880 Northumb Ebchester Pied Wagtail (Motacilla alba) 1924Z18.3492 59A m 29.04.1880 Durham River Wear, Durham 245 1924Z18.3493 59B m 29.04.1880 Durham River Wear, Durham 245 1924Z18.3494 59C f 29.04.1880 Durham River Wear, Durham 245 1924Z18.3495 59D f 29.04.1880 Durham River Wear, Durham 245 1924Z18.3496 59E f 29.04.1880 Durham River Wear, Durham 245 1924Z18.3497 59F x x x x 246 1924Z18.3498 59G x x x x 246 1924Z18.3499 59H x 27.05.1880 Sussex Shoreham 1924Z18.3500 59J m 14.05.1914 Norfolk Cley 1924Z18.3501 59K m 10.04.1922 Norfolk Cley 247 1924Z18.3502 60A f juv 18.07.1887 Warks Moor Green nr Birmingham 1924Z18.3503 60B m imm 29.09.1887 Shropshire Shrewsbury 1924Z18.3504 60C m 00.10.1887 Norfolk Gt Yarmouth 1924Z18.3505 60D m 00.05.1880 Sussex Shoreham 1924Z18.3506 60E f 00.05.1880 Sussex Shoreham 1924Z18.3507 60F f 18.04.1880 Norfolk North Denes, Yarmouth

ORDER: Passeriformes Family: Bombycillidae Waxwing (Bombycilla garrulus) 1924Z18.3570 76A f 30.01.1882 Worcs Rednal, nr Bromsgrove 248 1924Z18.3571 76B m 08.11.1883 Lincs Thurlby nr Bourne 249 1924Z18.3572 76C m 23.12.1883 Norfolk Gt Yarmouth, Apollo Gardens 250 1924Z18.3573 76D x x x x 340

ORDER: Passeriformes Family: Cinclidae Dipper (Cinclus cinclus) 1924Z18.3445 45A x 24.10.1885 Lincs Humber Bank 251 1924Z18.3446 46A x 00.00.1884 Yorks Richmond 252

32 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.3447 46B m 04.05.1889 Yorks Bedale 1924Z18.3448 46C f 04.05.1889 Yorks Bedale 1924Z18.3449 46D imm 30.06.1915 Shropshire Dowle's Brook, Bewdley 1924Z18.3450 46E f 07.06.1880 Northumb Ebchester

ORDER: Passeriformes Family: Troglodytidae Wren (Troglodytes troglodytes) 1924Z18.3487 57A x x Derbyshire Tissington 1924Z18.3488 57B pi x x x 253 1924Z18.3489 57C juv 3 07.06.1909 Warks Wishaw, Pool Hall 1924Z18.3490 57D juv 3 10.06.1880 Northumb Ebchester St Kilda Wren (Troglodytes troglodytes) 1924Z18.3491 58A f 10.07.1886 St Kilda x 254

ORDER: Passeriformes Family: Prunellidae Dunnock (Prunella modularis) 1924Z18.3439 43A f pi 00.12.1898 Durham Durham 1924Z18.3440 43B pi 12.11.1880 Northumb Wylam 1924Z18.3441 43C x x x x 1924Z18.3442 43D m 08.02.1875 Durham Durham 1924Z18.3443 43E juv 10.06.1880 Northumb Ebchester 1924Z18.3444 43F juv 19.05.1880 Northumb Ebchester

ORDER: Passeriformes Family: Turdidae Robin (Erithacus rubecula) 1924Z18.3358 19A nes 28.05.1889 Durham Durham 1924Z18.3359 19B m imm 14.06.1889 Durham Durham 1924Z18.3360 19C m 06.03.1910 Warks Wishaw, Pool Hall 1924Z18.3361 19D nest 03.05.1910 Warks Wishaw, Pool Hall 1924Z18.3362 19E alb 22.10.1884 Staffs Burton-on-Trent, Worthington's yard 1924Z18.3363 19F x x Yorks Patrington 255 1924Z18.3364 19G pi x Lancs Carnforth 1924Z18.3365 19H juv 24.05.1880 Northumb Ebchester Nightingale (Luscinia megarhynchos) 1924Z18.3366 20A nes 00.07.1881 Warks nr Alcester 1924Z18.3367 20B m 20.05.1891 Warks Alcester, Oversley Wood 1924Z18.3368 20C f 02.05.1891 Warks Earlswood, Wood End 1924Z18.3369 20D m 18.05.1899 Worcs Grafton Manor, nr Bromsgrove 1924Z18.3370 20E f 18.05.1899 Worcs Grafton Manor, nr Bromsgrove 1924Z18.3371 20F nes 04.07.1898 Worcs Trench Woods, nr Droitwich 1924Z18.3372 20G alb 09.05.1882 Worcs Quinton, nr Birmingham 256 1924Z18.3373.1 20H juv 2 16.06.1880 Lincs Bourne Wood 1924Z18.3373.2 20H juv 2 16.06.1880 Lincs Bourne Wood Bluethroat (Luscinia svecica) 1924Z18.3353 18A m imm 00.09.1884 Norfolk Blakeney 257 1924Z18.3354 18B imm 18.09.1910 Norfolk Gt Yarmouth, North Denes 258

33 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.3355 18C m imm 00.09.1910 Norfolk Cley 259 1924Z18.3356 18D f imm 16.09.1910 Norfolk Cley 259 1924Z18.3357 18E m 29.05.1912 Norfolk Cley 260 Black Redstart (Phoenicurus ochruros) 1924Z18.3346 16A f 05.12.1881 Sussex Brighton, Race Hill 261 1924Z18.3347 16B m 22.10.1882 Sussex nr Brighton 261 1924Z18.3348 16C f 00.03.1889 Norfolk Gt Yarmouth 173 1924Z18.3349 16D m 00.03.1911 Norfolk Cley 262 1924Z18.3350 16E m 20.04.1920 Norfolk Cley 247 1924Z18.3351 16F f x Norfolk Cley 247 1924Z18.3352 16G m x Sussex Brighton Redstart (Phoenicurus phoenicurus) 1924Z18.3338 15A m 24.04.1886 Warks Selly Park, nr Nunnery 1924Z18.3339 15B juv 06.07.1888 Shropshire nr Shrewsbury 1924Z18.3340 15C nes 02.07.1880 Northumb nr Ebchester 1924Z18.3341 15D nes 06.07.1888 Shropshire nr Shrewsbury 1924Z18.3342 15E m imm 30.08.1890 Durham Wilton Gilbert, nr Durham 1924Z18.3343 15F f 13.06.1891 Warks Alcester 263 1924Z18.3344 15G m juv 14.10.1897 Worcs Kings Norton, nr Wychall Pool 1924Z18.3345 15H alb x Shropshire nr Shrewsbury 10 Whinchat (Saxicola rubetra) 1924Z18.3326 13A m 26.06.1886 Warks Birmingham, Selly Park 1924Z18.3327 13B f 26.06.1886 Worcs Harborne, Pritchett's Lane 1924Z18.3328 13C juv 30.08.1888 Norfolk Gt Yarmouth, North Denes 1924Z18.3329 13D nes 24.06.1880 Northumb Ebchester 23 1924Z18.3330 13E m 24.04.1909 Worcs Kings Norton, The Farrall 264 Stonechat (Saxicola torquatus) 1924Z18.3331 14C m 00.12.1876 Northumb nr N Sunderland 265 1924Z18.3332 14D f 00.12.1876 Northumb nr N Sunderland 265 1924Z18.3333 14E m juv 21.10.1888 Norfolk Gt Yarmouth, North Denes 1924Z18.3334 14F nes 01.07.1888 Norfolk Gt Yarmouth, North Denes 1924Z18.3335 14G nes 15.07.1888 Norfolk Gt Yarmouth, North Denes 1924Z18.3336 14H m 05.11.1890 Norfolk Gt Yarmouth, North Denes 1924Z18.3337 14J m 06.11.1894 Worcs Kings Norton Wheatear (Oenanthe oenanthe) 1924Z18.3316 10A m 14.06.1882 Northumb Farne Islands 1924Z18.3317 10B f 14.06.1882 Northumb Farne Islands 1924Z18.3318 10C m 18.05.1887 Norfolk Breydon Walls 1924Z18.3319 10D f 18.05.1887 Norfolk Breydon Walls 1924Z18.3320 10E imm 30.06.???? Cumberlanderl Drigg Marsh 1924Z18.3321 10F nes 02.06.1894 Shropshire nr Shrewsbury 1924Z18.3324 10G m 08.08.1894 Norfolk Breydon, Duffield's Rond 1924Z18.3322 10H x 26.07.1910 Pembroke nr Tenby 1924Z18.3323 10J f 00.10.1908 Norfolk Cley 266 1924Z18.3325.1 10K juv 29.06.1882 Shetland Balta Sound 1924Z18.3325.2 10K juv 29.06.1882 Shetland Balta Sound Ring Ouzel (Turdus torquatus) 1924Z18.3307 8A m 00.06.1873 Warks Wylde Green 267 1924Z18.3308 8C f 01.12.1881 Northumb Farne Islands 268 1924Z18.3309 8D m 28.04.1882 Northumb Farne Islands 268 1924Z18.3310 8E m 21.04.1886 Northumb Farne Islands 1924Z18.3311 8F m 21.04.1886 Northumb Farne Islands 1924Z18.3312 8G f imm 21.04.1886 Northumb Farne Islands 1924Z18.3313 8H m nes 02.06.1894 Shropshire Church Stretton 10

34 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.3314 8J pi 00.07.1887 Yorkshire? Milnersfields 269 1924Z18.3315 8K f juv 03.06.1895 Shropshire nr Shrewsbury Blackbird (Turdus merula) 1924Z18.3289 7A f 07.07.1910 Warks Wishaw, Pool Hall 270 1924Z18.3290 7B nes 24.05.1887 Durham Durham 271 1924Z18.3291 7C cin x Warks Shirley 1924Z18.3292 7D cin x Warks Shirley 1924Z18.3293 7E pi x x x 1924Z18.3294 7F f pi 31.09.1883 Northumb Farne Isles 6 1924Z18.3295 7G m pi 02.03.1858 Norfolk Cossey 1924Z18.3296 7H m x Berkshire nr Reading 1924Z18.3297 7J f x Berkshire nr Reading 1924Z18.3298 7K m alb 00.00.1870 Hampshire Uppark Estate 1924Z18.3299 7L f alb 00.00.1870 Sussex Cowdray 1924Z18.3300 7M m alb x Norfolk Gt Yarmouth, Appollo Gardens 272 1924Z18.3301 7N f alb x Norfolk Gt Yarmouth, Appollo Gardens 272 1924Z18.3302 7O m x Lincs Bourne 1924Z18.3303 7P alb x Shropshire Weston 273 1924Z18.3304 7Q pi x x x 1924Z18.3305 7R m x Norfolk Cley 247 1924Z18.3306 7S m x Norfolk Cley 247 Fieldfare (Turdus pilaris) 1924Z18.3823 4A m 31.01.1887 Warks Alcester 1924Z18.3824 4B f 19.11.1887 Warks Alcester 1924Z18.3285 4C m x Norfolk Potter Heigham 274 1924Z18.3286 4D x x Berkshire nr Reading 1924Z18.3287 4E x 19.11.1920 Lancs Carnforth, Abbey Stead 1924Z18.3288 4F f 17.03.1887 Staffs Great Barr Song Thrush (Turdus philomelos) 1924Z18.3272 2A x x Cambs Royston 1924Z18.3273 2B x 20.06.1911 Lancs Carnforth 1924Z18.3274 2C pi 00.12.1889 Yorks nr Bridlington 1924Z18.3275 2D pi 00.12.1889 Yorks nr Bridlington 1924Z18.3276 2E x x Berkshire nr Reading 1924Z18.3277 2F x x Berkshire nr Reading 1924Z18.3278 2G x x x x 340 Redwing (Turdus iliacus) 1924Z18.3279 3A m 19.11.1887 Warks Alcester 40 1924Z18.3280 3B f 21.12.1909 Warks Wishaw, The Croft 275 1924Z18.3281 3C x x x x 1924Z18.3282 3D x x x x Mistle Thrush (Turdus viscivorus) 1924Z18.3267 1A m juv 03.07.1920 Shropshire Bewdley, Herne's Nest 1924Z18.3268 1B f 28.01.1887 Warks Alcester 276 1924Z18.3269 1C m juv 00.08.1876 Durham Sherburn Hill 23 1924Z18.3270 1D nes 07.05.1887 Staffs Great Barr 1924Z18.3271 1E x x Co Wicklow x 277

ORDER: Passeriformes Family: Sylviidae Grasshopper Warbler (Locustella naevia) 1924Z18.3433 41A f 06.07.1890 Warks nr Solihull 1924Z18.3434 41B m 06.07.1890 Warks nr Solihull

35 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.3435 41C 26.04.1894 Warks Earlswood 1924Z18.3436 41D juv 25.06.1881 Northumb Ebchester 90 1924Z18.3437 41E m 26.04.1904 Norfolk Potter Heigham 1924Z18.3438 41F x 30.06.1880 Durham Thornley Woods 278 Sedge Warbler (Acrocephalus schoenobaenus) 1924Z18.3424 40A nes 00.00.1880 Warks Sutton Coldfield 1924Z18.3425 40B imm 19.06.1888 Norfolk Potter Heigham 1924Z18.3426 40C imm 19.06.1888 Norfolk Potter Heigham 1924Z18.3427 40D m 30.05.1891 Warks Acocks Green 1924Z18.3428 40E m 03.05.1894 Warks Alcester Rd, Mill Pool 1924Z18.3429 40F f 14.05.1894 Worcs Hazlewell Mill, Kings Norton 1924Z18.3430 40G imm 30.07.1882 Northumb nr Newcastle-on-Tyne 279 1924Z18.3431 40H m 00.05.1919 Norfolk Ormesby 1924Z18.3432 40J f 00.05.1919 Norfolk Ormesby Marsh Warbler (Acrocephalus palustris) 1924Z18.3422 37A m 28.06.1906 Gloucs Sandhurst nr Gloucester 1924Z18.3423 37B f 28.06.1906 Gloucs Sandhurst nr Gloucester Reed Warbler (Acrocephalus scirpaceus) 1924Z18.3420 36A m 07.08.1894 Norfolk Potter Heigham 1924Z18.3421 36B nes 07.08.1894 Norfolk Potter Heigham Blackcap (Sylvia atricapilla) 1924Z18.3383 24A m 27.04.1885 Warks Moor Green nr Birmingham 1924Z18.3384 24B f imm 06.07.1880 Northumb Ebchester 23 1924Z18.3385 24C f 11.07.1891 Worcs Bromsgrove, Lickey 280 1924Z18.3386 24D nes 11.07.1891 Worcs Bromsgrove, Lickey 280 1924Z18.3387 24E nes 11.07.1891 Worcs Bromsgrove, Lickey 280 Garden Warbler (Sylvia borin) 1924Z18.3388 25A juv 05.07.1880 Northumb Ebchester 1924Z18.3389 25B m 27.04.1885 Worcs Kings Norton 190 Barred Warbler (Sylvia nisoria) 1924Z18.3390 26A f imm 12.09.1912 Norfolk Cley 281 Lesser Whitethroat (Sylvia curruca) 1924Z18.3381 22A juv 20.06.1889 Warks Metchley Abbey 282 1924Z18.3382 22B m x Warks Solihull 158 Whitethroat (Sylvia communis) 1924Z18.3374 21A nes 07.06.1887 Durham Durham 1924Z18.3375 21B nes 27.06.1888 Durham Durham 1924Z18.3376 21C m 30.05.1891 Warks Acocks Green 1924Z18.3377 21D f 30.05.1891 Warks Shirley 1924Z18.2278 21E m 26.06.1894 Warks Earlswood 1924Z18.3379 21F alb x Warks Kinwarton, nr Alcester 40 1924Z18.3380 21H juv 23.06.1880 Northumb Ebchester Dartford Warbler (Sylvia undata) 1924Z18.3391 27A m 00.00.1879 Sussex nr Lewes 1924Z18.3392 27B f 00.00.1879 Sussex nr Lewes Wood Warbler (Phylloscopus sibilatrix) 1924Z18.3414 33A m 02.05.1886 Warks Edgbaston Reservoir 1924Z18.3415 33B f 11.06.1886 Warks Moor Green nr Birmingham 1924Z18.3416 33C m 10.08.1881 x Stock's Wood 1924Z18.3417 33D juv 12.07.1880 Northumb Ebchester

36 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.3418 33E juv 12.07.1880 Northumb Ebchester 1924Z18.3419 33F juv 12.07.1880 Northumb Ebchester 1924Z18.3419.1 33I juv 12.07.1880 Northumb Ebchester Chiffchaff (Phylloscopus collybita) 1924Z18.3401 31A nes 14.06.1880 Northumb Ebchester 23 1924Z18.3402 31B m 17.06.1889 Durham nr Durham 271 1924Z18.3403 31C m 00.06.1888 Worcs Frankley 1924Z18.3404 31D f 28.06.1888 Durham Durham 1924Z18.3405 31E juv 02.06.1880 Northumb Ebchester 1924Z18.3405.1 31E juv 02.06.1880 Northumb Ebchester Willow Warbler (Phylloscopus trochilus) 1924Z18.3406 32A m 28.04.1880 Worcs Frankley 1924Z18.3461 32B f 17.04.1886 Warks Selly Park nr Birmingham 1924Z18.3407 32C m 03.08.1881 Worcs Northfield 1924Z18.3408 32D m juv 05.07.1880 Northumb Ebchester 23 1924Z18.3409 32E nes 00.06.1887 Worcs Frankley 1924Z18.3410 32F m 23.06.1880 Worcs Frankley 1924Z18.3411 32G x 12.07.1880 Northumb Ebchester 1924Z18.3412 32H x 28.06.1880 Northumb Ebchester 1924Z18.3413 32J alb x Warks Wheatley Wood nr Alcester 40 Goldcrest (Regulus regulus) 1924Z18.3393 28A m 30.11.1910 Warks Wishaw, Pool Hall 1924Z18.3394 28B f 06.12.1911 Warks Moxhull Park 283 1924Z18.3395 28C juv 07.08.1909 Warks Sutton Coldfield 1924Z18.3396 28D m 04.01.1893 Hampshire Hambledon 284 1924Z18.3397 28E x 19.05.1880 Northumb Ebchester Firecrest (Regulus ignicapilla) 1924Z18.3398 29A m 00.00.1841 Norfolk nr Gt Yarmouth 285,286 1924Z18.3399 29B f juv 00.00.1843 Kent nr Margate 286 1924Z18.3400 29C x x x x 340

ORDER: Passeriformes Family: Muscicapidae Spotted Flycatcher (Muscicapa striata) 1924Z18.3574 77A imm 18.07.1887 Warks Pebble Mill Pool 1924Z18.3575 77B juv 13.08.1889 Warks Metchley Abbey 1924Z18.3576 77C m 29.06.1891 Warks Shirley 1924Z18.3577 77D f 29.06.1891 Warks Shirley 1924Z18.3578 77E alb x Derbyshire Bradbourne 1924Z18.3579 77F x x Warks nr Alcester nr Workhouse 40 Pied Flycatcher (Ficedula hypoleuca) 1924Z18.3580 78A m 30.05.1881 Northumb Ebchester 90 1924Z18.3581 78B f 30.05.1881 Northumb Ebchester 90 1924Z18.3582 78C nes 08.07.1880 Northumb Ebchester 90 1924Z18.3583 78D juv 02.07.1880 Northumb Ebchester 90 1924Z18.3584 78E m 04.10.1908 Norfolk Potter Heigham 1924Z18.3585 78F f 04.10.1908 Norfolk Potter Heigham 287

ORDER: Passeriformes Family: Timaliidae Bearded Tit (Panurus biarmicus) 1924Z18.3451 47A m 09.02.1883 Norfolk Potter Heigham

37 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.3452 47B f 04.04.1884 Norfolk Hickling 1924Z18.3453 47C imm 20.09.1884 Norfolk Horsey 1924Z18.3454 47D m imm 20.09.1884 Norfolk Horsey 1924Z18.3455 47E m imm 20.09.1884 Norfolk Horsey 1924Z18.3456 47F imm 20.09.1884 Norfolk Horsey 1924Z18.3457 47G m 14.03.1884 Norfolk Potter Heigham 1924Z18.3458 47H f 14.03.1884 Norfolk Potter Heigham 1924Z18.3459 47J nes 07.06.1884 Norfolk Horsey 1924Z18.3460 47K nest5 08.06.1883 Norfolk Hickling

ORDER: Passeriformes Family: Paridae Blue Tit (Cyanistes caeruleus) 1924Z18.3475 54A m 11.03.1899 Warks Wishaw, Pool Hall 1924Z18.3476 54B f 26.02.1899 Warks Wishaw, Pool Hall 1924Z19.3477 54C x 27.10.1885 Worcs Beoley Paper Mills nr Redditch 288 1924Z18.3478 54D x x Warks nr Alcester 40 1924Z18.3479 54E juv 29.06.1880 Northumb Ebchester Great Tit (Parus major) 1924Z18.3466 50A* m 10.10.1910 Norfolk Cley 160 1924Z18.3462 50A m 19.12.1915 Shropshire Herne's Nest, Bewdley 1924Z18.3463 50B f 14.04.1916 Shropshire Herne's Nest, Bewdley 1924Z18.3464 50C juv 07.06.1918 Shropshire Herne's Nest, Bewdley 1924Z18.3465 50D juv 05.07.1880 Northumb Ebchester Crested Tit (Lophophanes cristatus) 1924Z18.3480 55A m 00.00.1852 x Carr Bridge Moors 286, 289 1924Z18.3481 55B f 00.00.1852 x Carr Bridge Moors 286, 289 Coal Tit (Periparus ater) 1924Z18.3467 51A m 00.10.1907 Norfolk Cley 290 1924Z18.2468 51B f 00.10.1907 Norfolk Cley 290 1924Z18.3469 51C m 00.00.1856 Essex Saffron Waldon 286 1924Z18.3470 51D f 00.00.1856 Essex Saffron Waldon 286 1924Z18.3471 52A m 05.04.1908 Warks Wishaw, Pool Hall Marsh Tit (Poecile palustris) 1924Z18.3472 53A m 00.00.1856 Essex Saffron Waldon 286 1924Z18.3473 53B f 00.00.1856 Essex Saffron Waldon 286 1924Z18.3474 53C juv 07.06.1880 Northumb Ebchester

ORDER: Passeriformes Family: Sittidae Nuthatch (Sitta europaea) 1924Z18.3482 56A m 16.12.1882 Lincs Grimsthorpe Park nr Bourne 291 1924Z18.3483 56B m 01.02.1887 Warks Solihull 1924Z18.3484 56C f 25.11.1882 Lincs Bourne Wood 1924Z18.3485 56D x x x x 340 1924Z18.3486 56E x x x x 340

ORDER: Passeriformes Family: Certhiidae Treecreeper (Certhia familiaris) 1924Z18.3604 83A m 00.06.1890 Worcs Tenbury

38 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.3605 83B juv 3 00.00.1882 Sussex Arundel 1924Z18.3606 83C f 05.09.1908 Warks Wishaw, Pool Hall 1924Z18.3607 83D juv 02.06.1880 Northumb Ebchester

ORDER: Passeriformes Family: Oriolidae Golden Oriole (Oriolus oriolus) 1924Z18.3558 70A m imm 28.04.1908 Staffs nr Great Bridge 292

ORDER: Passeriformes Family: Laniidae Red-backed Shrike (Lanius collurio) 1924Z18.3563 74A m 18.05.1889 Worcs Kings Norton, West Heath 1924Z18.3564 74B m 18.05.1889 Worcs Kings Norton, West Heath 1924Z18.3565 74C nes 2 00.07.1886 Warks Sutton Coldfield 1924Z18.3566 74D m imm 05.08.1890 Worcs Arley Kings 293 Great Grey Shrike (Lanius excubitor) 1924Z18.3559 71A m 13.02.1886 Yorks nr Hull 1924Z18.3560 71B f 10.10.1841 Northants Naseby 286 1924Z18.3561 72A f 15.10.1881 Sussex Patcham nr Brighton 294 1924Z18.3562 72B f 31.10.1881 Worcs Rubery Hill nr Northfield 295 Woodchat Shrike (Lanius senator) 1924Z18.3567 75A m 00.06.1881 Yorks Hackness nr Scarborough 1924Z18.3568 75B m 17.05.1885 Norfolk Apollo Gardens, Yarmouth 296 1924Z18.3569 75C juv 00.09.1856 Hampshire Freshwater, Isle of Wight 297

ORDER: Passeriformes Family: Corvidae Jay (Garrulus glandarius) 1924Z18.3770 118A alb 02.11.1900 Bedford nr Bedford 298 1924Z18.3771 118C m 00.00.1875 Northumb x 1924Z18.3772 118D f 21.05.1875 Northumb Ebchester 1924Z18.3773 118E juv 07.07.1912 Warks Wishaw, Pool Hall Magpie (Pica pica) 1924Z18.3774 119A m 13.10.1913 Worcs Kings Norton 1924Z18.3775 119B m 14.07.1885 Northants Lilford Wood 1924Z18.3776 119C juv 00.06.1880 Durham Wolsingham 1924Z18.3777 119D imm x x x 1924Z18.3778 119E x x x x 341 Nutcracker (Nucifraga caryocatactes) 1924Z18.3769 117A x 10.11.1901 Cambs nr Upware 299 Chough (Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax) 1924Z18.3763 116A m 03.09.1882 Denbigh Llandudno 1924Z18.3764 116B f 13.05.1907 Pembroke Ramsey Island 1924Z18.3765 116C f 31.07.1880 Cardigan Puggin nr Aberystwyth 1924Z18.3766 116D juv 24.05.1889 Pembroke Porth Gwin, St David's 1924Z18.3767 116E x x S. Wales x 1924Z18.3768 116F x x x x 340 Jackdaw (Corvus monedula)

39 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.3779 120A alb x Warks nr Alcester 1924Z18.3780 120B x 02.03.1887 Durham Durham 1924Z18.3781 120C x x x x 300 1924Z18.3782 120D imm 02.03.1887 Durham Durham

Rook (Corvus frugilegus) 1924Z18.3790 123A x x Derbyshire Mappleton 1924Z18.3791 123B x 27.05.1887 Shropshire nr Shrewsbury 1924Z18.3792 123C x 00.05.1886 Kent nr Canterbury 1924Z18.3793 123D m 15.11.1916 Shropshire Bewdley, Herne's Nest 301 1924Z18.3794 123E juv x Durham Durham 90 1924Z18.3795 123F alb x Berkshire nr Newbury 1924Z18.3796 123G x x Durham Durham 1924Z18.3797 123H x x Lincs Bourne 1924Z18.3798 123J m 16.11.1888 Lincs Bourne 1924Z18.3799 123K f 16.11.1888 Lincs Bourne 1924Z19.3800 123L m juv 19.05.1888 Durham Durham Carrion Crow (Corvus corone) 1924Z18.3783 121A f 00.05.1876 Worcs nr Bromsgrove 1924Z18.3784 121B juv 27.05.1880 Selkirk Selkirk 1924Z18.3785 121C x x Derbyshire Mappleton 1924Z18.3786 121D x x x x 340 Hooded Crow (Corvus cornix) 1924Z18.3787 122A m 29.10.1886 Lincs Wytham nr Bourne 1924Z18.3788 122B x 00.04.1893 Shropshire Pontesbury nr Shrewsbury 302 1924Z18.3789 122C f 20.02.1894 x x Raven (Corvus corax) 1924Z18.3801 124A m 02.11.1877 Orkney Stromness 90, 303 1924Z18.3802 124B f 29.10.1883 Shetland Lerwick 90, 304

ORDER: Passeriformes Family: Sturnidae Starling (Sturnus vulgaris) 1924Z18.3745 114A nest 02.06.1880 Northumb Ebchester 1924Z18.3746 114B m 07.04.1910 Warks Pool Hall, Wishaw 1924Z18.3747 114C juv 14.06.1910 Warks Pool Hall, Wishaw 1924Z18.3748 114D m imm 04.09.1910 Warks Pool Hall, Wishaw 1924Z18.3749 114E alb x x x 1924Z18.3750 114F x x x x 1924Z18.3751 114G x x Derbyshire Shirley nr Derby 1924Z18.3752 114H alb x x x 1924Z18.3753 114I f 20.07.1905 Lancs Carnforth 1924Z18.3754 114J x x Hampshire Hambledon 1924Z18.3755 114K alb x x x 1924Z18.3756 114L x 02.08.1917 Warks Castle Bromwich 1924Z18.3757 114M x x x x 1924Z18.3758 114N m x Berkshire Reading 1924Z18.3759 114O x x Berkshire Reading Rose-coloured Starling (Sturnus roseus) 1924Z18.3760 115A m 00.00.1877 Yorks Easington 305 1924Z18.3761 115B f 17.10.1876 Northumb North Sunderland 306 1924Z18.3762 115C m 20.01.1890 Warks Haselor nr Alcester 263

40 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

ORDER: Passeriformes Family: Passeridae House Sparrow (Passer domesticus) 1924Z18.3635 89A m 30.05.1901 Pembroke Ramsey Island 307 1924Z18.3636 89B m 30.05.1901 Pembroke Ramsey Island 307 1924Z18.3637 89C pi x x x 1924Z18.3638 89D x x x x 1924Z18.3639 89E m pi 22.11.1887 Derbyshire Allestry nr Derby 308 1924Z18.3640 89F x 07.03.1887 Durham Durham 1924Z18.3641 89G alb 30.01.1875 Northumb Dunston 309 1924Z18.3642 89H x x x x 1924Z18.3643 89J cin x Warks nr Alcester 1924Z18.3644 89K alb 00.00.1901 Warks Coleshill 310 1924Z18.3645 89L pi x x x 1924Z18.3646 89M pi x x x 1924Z18.3647 89N m 00.00.1911 Sussex Battle Reservoir 1924Z18.3648 89O f 00.00.1911 Sussex Battle Reservoir 1924Z18.3649 89P pi x x x 1924Z18.3650 89Q x x Warks nr Alcester 40 1924Z18.3651 89R x x Warks nr Alcester 1924Z18.3652 89S x x Warks nr Alcester Tree Sparrow (Passer montanus) 1924Z18.3653 90A m 05.04.1908 Warks Pool Hall, Wishaw 311 1924Z18.3654 90B f 05.04.1908 Warks Pool Hall, Wishaw 311 1924Z18.3655 90C m 20.03.1909 Warks Pool Hall, Wishaw 311 1924Z18.3656 90D f 20.03.1909 Warks Pool Hall, Wishaw 311 1924Z18.3657 90E x 19.04.1894 x x 190

ORDER: Passeriformes Family: Fringillidae Chaffinch (Fringilla coelebs) 1924Z18.3658 91A f 14.03.1909 Warks Pool Hall, Wishaw 1924Z18.3659 91B imm 03.07.1909 Warks Pool Hall, Wishaw 1924Z18.3660 91C x x Shropshire nr Shrewsbury 1924Z18.3661 91D x x Warks Small Heath 1924Z18.3662 91E x x x x 1924Z18.3663 91F cin x Warks nr Alcester 1924Z18.3664 91G x x Warks Pool Hall, Wishaw 1924Z18.3665 91H pi x Warks nr Alcester 1924Z18.3666 91J imm 23.05.1874 Northumb Ebchester 1924Z18.3667 91K imm x Warks Wishaw Brambling (Fringilla montifringilla) 1924Z18.3668 92A x 00.11.1887 Kent nr Canterbury 312 1924Z18.3669 92B f imm 15.03.1886 Northumb Farne Isles 6 1924Z18.3670 92C m 20.03.1906 Warks Walmley 313 Serin (Serinus serinus) 1924Z18.3620 86A m 03.06.1885 Norfolk Apollo Gardens, Yarmouth 314 Greenfinch (Carduelis chloris) 1924Z18.3622 87A m 30.04.1900 Norfolk Caister Denes, Yarmouth 173 1924Z18.3623 87B m 30.04.1900 Norfolk Caister Denes, Yarmouth 173 1924Z18.3624 87C f 30.04.1900 Norfolk Caister Denes, Yarmouth 173 1924Z18.3625 87D f x x x 315

41 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.3626 87E juv 07.07.1907 Warks Pool Hall, Wishaw 316 1924Z18.3627 87F x x Lincs Bourne 1924Z18.3628 87G x x Warks nr Alcester 40 1924Z18.3629 87H m 00.00.1862 Norfolk x 147

Goldfinch (Carduelis carduelis) 1924Z18.3608 84A m 12.05.1898 Norfolk Apollo Gardens, Yarmouth 1924Z18.3609 84B f 12.05.1898 Norfolk Apollo Gardens, Yarmouth 1924Z18.3610 de84C juv 08.10.1899 Norfolk Denes, Yarmouth 317 1924Z18.3611 84D juv 08.10.1899 Norfolk Denes, Yarmouth 317 1924Z18.3612 84E m 20.11.1899 Norfolk Caister nr Yarmouth 1924Z18.3613 84F m 15.12.1899 Norfolk North Denes, Yarmouth 1924Z18.3614 84G x x Norfolk nr Yarmouth 318 1924Z18.3615 84H juv x Norfolk Yarmouth Siskin (Carduelis spinus) 1924Z18.3617 85A m 04.01.1886 Norfolk North Denes, Yarmouth 173 1924Z18.3618 85B m 04.01.1886 Norfolk North Denes, Yarmouth 173 1924Z18.3619 85C f 30.10.1887 Norfolk North Denes, Yarmouth Linnet (Carduelis cannabina) 1924Z18.3671 93A m 18.04.1885 Warks Selly Park 1924Z18.3672 93B m 14.04.1900 Norfolk North Denes, Yarmouth 1924Z18.3673 93C f 14.04.1900 Norfolk North Denes, Yarmouth 1924Z18.3674 93D f 17.04.1900 Norfolk North Denes, Yarmouth 1924Z18.3675 93E m 02.05.1900 Norfolk North Denes, Yarmouth 1924Z18.3676 93F x 27.10.1894 Norfolk North Denes, Yarmouth 1924Z18.3677 93G m 02.05.1900 Norfolk North Denes, Yarmouth 1924Z18.3678 93H x x Warks nr Alcester 40 Twite (Carduelis flavirostris) 1924Z18.3683 96*A x 29.10.1887 Norfolk Yarmouth 319 Lesser Redpoll (Carduelis cabaret) 1924Z18.3682 95A juv 24.07.1880 Northumb Blaydon Mealy Redpoll (Carduelis flammea) 1924Z18.3679 94A f 03.10.1881 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.3680 94B m 03.11.1886 Northumb Farne Isles 1924Z18.3681 94C x 05.12.1882 Northumb Farne Isles 320 Common Crossbill (Loxia curvirostra) 1924Z18.3690 101A m 25.01.1889 Suffolk nr Bury St Edmund's 321 1924Z18.3691 101B m 25.01.1889 Suffolk nr Bury St Edmund's 321 1924Z18.3692 101C m 25.01.1889 Suffolk nr Bury St Edmund's 321 1024Z18.3693 101D m 09.02.1889 Norfolk nr 321 1924Z18.3694 101E f 09.02.1889 Norfolk nr Thetford 321 1924Z18.3695 101F m 09.02.1889 Norfolk nr Thetford 321 1924Z18.3696 101G m 09.02.1889 Norfolk nr Thetford 321 1924Z18.3697 101H juv x Norfolk Belton nr Yarmouth 322 1924Z18.3698 101J x x x x 340 Bullfinch (Pyrrhula pyrrhula) 1924Z18.3684 98C m 03.01.1896 Warks Tan House Farm, Wishaw 1924Z18.3685 98D f 27.09.1915 x Nywoods, Chilworth 323 1924Z18.3686 98E mel x Shropshire nr Shrewsbury 10 1924Z18.3687 98F pi x x x 1924Z18.3688 98G pi 06.11.1916 Lincs Thurland Castle, Teensdale 324 1924Z18.3689 98H mel x Shropshire nr Shrewsbury 10 Hawfinch (Coccothraustes coccothraustes)

42 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.3630 88A m 13.10.1924 Shropshire Herne's Nest, Bewdley 1924Z18.3631 88B f 15.12.1882 Warks Meriden 1924Z18.3632 88C nes 16.06.1886 Kent nr Canterbury 312 1924Z18.3633 88D imm 22.06.1891 Warks nr Alcester 40 1924Z18.3634 88E juv 05.06.1909 Warks Rectory Garden, Wishaw Citril Finch (Carduelis citrinella) 1924Z18.3621 86*A x 31.06.1888 Norfolk North Denes, Yarmouth 322 Hybrid finch 1924Z18.3616 84*A f 06.11.1889 Norfolk Apollo Gardens, Yarmouth 339

ORDER: Passeriformes Family: Emberizidae Lapland Bunting (Calcarius lapponicus) 1924Z18.3728 112A m 31.10.1889 Sussex Portobello nr Brighton 326 1924Z18.3729 112B m imm 30.12.1880 Sussex the Downs nr Brighton 1924Z18.3730 112C m 28.10.1881 Sussex Racehill Point, Brighton 326 1924Z18.3731 112D imm 20.01.1881 Sussex Greenway Bottom. Brighton 327 1924Z18.3732 112E m imm 14.11.1881 Sussex Portobello nr Brighton 1924Z18.3733 112F f 05.12.1888 Sussex Nr Brighton 1924Z18.3734 112G m 25.10.1891 Norfolk North Denes, Yarmouth 173 Snow Bunting (Plectrophenax nivalis) 1924Z18.3735 113A m 03.01.1879 Lincs Cleethorpe 1924Z18.3736 113B f 03.01.1879 Lincs Cleethorpe 1924Z18.3737 113C m 09.11.1881 Sussex the Downs nr Brighton 1924Z18.3738 113D m 11.10.1889 Worcs Beexh Lanes, Harborne 1924Z18.3739 113E m 05.11.1890 Norfolk South Denes, Yarmouth 1924Z18.3740 113F f 05.11.1890 Norfolk South Denes, Yarmouth 1924Z18.3741 113G m 05.11.1890 Norfolk South Denes, Yarmouth 1924Z18.3742 113H m 05.11.1890 Norfolk South Denes, Yarmouth 1924Z18.3743 113J f 05.11.1890 Norfolk South Denes, Yarmouth 1924Z18.3744 113K f 00.07.1901 St Kilda x 328 Yellowhammer (Emberiza citrinella) 1924Z18.3707 106A m x Worcs Badsey 329 1924Z18.3708 106B f x Warks nr Alcester 40 1924Z18.3709 106C m 00.00.1861 Norfolk x 147 1924Z18.3710 106D m 21.05.1913 Cumberland Drigg 1924Z18.3711 106E f 16.04.1925 Worcs Cofton Common, Northfield 330 1924Z18.3712 106F juv 09.06.1880 Nothumb Ebchester Cirl Bunting (Emberiza cirlus) 1924Z18.3713 107A x 10.09.1889 Sussex the Downs nr Brighton 261 1924Z18.3714 107B m 17.05.1914 Hampshire Broughton Downs nr Romsey 331 1924Z18.3715 107C m 17.11.1880 Sussex Eastbourne 332 Ortolan Bunting (Emberiza hortulana) 1924Z18.3716 108A x 00.05.1852 Sussex nr Brighton 232 1924Z18.3717 108B m 00.06.1907 Norfolk Cley 290 1924Z18.3718 108C m 31.08.1907 Norfolk Cley 1924Z18.3719 108D f 22.03.1911 Norfolk Cley 1924Z18.3720 108E m 12.09.1915 Norfolk Cley 1924Z18.3721 108F imm 15.09.1917 Norfolk Cley 1924Z18.3722 108G imm 15.09.1917 Norfolk Cley 160 Reed Bunting (Emberiza schoeniclus) 1924Z18.3723 111A m 07.04.1886 Warks Pebble Mill Pool, Birmingham 1924Z18.3724 111B x 25.08.1887 Warks Fenny Compton

43 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

1924Z18.3725 111C x 02.12.1857 Norfolk Surlingham 147 1924Z18.3726 111D x 27.08.1887 Warks nr Banbury 333 1924Z18.3727 111E f x Worcs Northfield 31

Corn Bunting (Emberiza calandra) 1924Z18.3699 105A m 05.06.1900 Pembroke St David's 1924Z18.3700 105B m 05.06.1900 Pembroke St David's 1924Z18.3701 105C f 05.06.1900 Pembroke St David's 1924Z18.3702 105D x 06.09.1882 Lincs Hackonby nr Bourne 334 1924Z18.3703 105E alb 19.02.1890 Warks nr Leamington 1924Z18.3704 105F cin 07.03.1890 Warks nr Leamington 335 1924Z18.3705 105G pi 22.10.1886 Lincs Bourne 1924Z18.3706 105H m 05.06.1900 Pembroke St David's East Siberian Meadow Bunting (Emberiza cioides castaneiceps) 1924Z18.4602 350A m 00.11.1886 Yorkshire Flamborough 342

Notes 1 J. Evans 2 Dr. Guthrie 3 Hybrid of B. Canadensis x Domestic Goose. Ex donor H. Fowler 4 G. Pumphrey 5 Shot by William Cuthbertson. Ex F. Raine's collection. 6 T. Cutting 7 A. Sandison 8 Scott of Doncaster 9 Shot by Bent 10 G. Cooke 11 Purchased the above at H. Stevenson's sale at Norwich, lot 147. Vide Birds of Norfolk Vol.3, p.159. 12 W. Cuthbertson 13 Flushed by C. Bensley from nest; I brought her down with a long shot. 14 ex donor Capt. Bowly R.N. 15 C. Bensley 16 Approaching maturity. Shot by J.T. Bowing. Stuffed by Saunders of Great Yarmouth, ex collection R.S. Watling. Vide Trans. Norfolk & Norwich Naturalist's Soc., vol. 8, 850 17 Stuffed by Spicer of Leamington 18 Took nest and eggs, hatched out 4 downies, Barnard the keeper shot the birds and Fred L. Crawford, who was present with me, stripped and swam to one of the islands to retrieve the male bird. 19 Stuffed by Betteridge 20 Shot by Thomas O. Hall during a strong gale in the evening. Received in the flesh, skinned and set up by myself. A splendid specimen, had been about the Islands for several years. Vide H. Saunders, Manual of British Birds, 1889, p. 449; vide Zoologist 1886, p. 76. 21 Shot by J.R. Sheridan. Purchased at Cobourn's sale, part of Edwin Bayliss' collection. Vide Ussher's Birds of Ireland, p. 213; vide Zoologist 1894, p. 151; vide H. Saunders, Manual of British Birds, 2nd ed., p. 461. 22 Shot by T. Cutting. Seen in the flesh by Canon Tristram, to whom I gave the trachea. Weight 1lb 4 1/4 ox. Tarsus and toes olive grey, webs, joints, back of tarsus dusky. Bill slate grey. Stuffed by Cullingford. Exhibited by Howard Saunders on 17.03.1887 before the Zoological Soc; vide H. Saunders, Manual of British Birds 1889, p. 448; vide Zoologist 1887, p.196. Sternum etc. preserved. 23 F. Raine 24 J. Stewart 25 A very unusual date, had been wounded in wing, could not fly. 26 J. McGregor 27 F. Coburn

44 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

28 These were presented to me by the Rev. Walter Earle of Yarlet Hall, Staffs. He informed me by letter that they were shot nr. Barmouth by a former pupil of his, Sir William Clayton, from whom he had the birds in the year 1864. A clever right and left. The birds in question are mentioned by Dresser (who went into details) in the supplement to his Birds of Europe, vol. 9, p. 296. 29 J. McKenzie, Letterewe 30 Shot by George Caithness 31 per Mr. Betteridge 32 C.D. Pettinger 33 ex donor James Keay. The Red Grouse on this shoot are unusually dark coloured. 34 Presented to me by Watson, the verger of Carlisle Cathedral. 35 These three birds are from the collection of Capt. A.W.M. Clark-Kennedy purchased at Steven's 19.04.1886 36 243A showing albinism, 243B female assuming male plumage? I bought the above two birds at Steven's sale rooms, no particulars or dates. 37 Hybrid? Capercaille x Black Cock purchased from Aaron Franklin who had it from Perthshire. Re-stuffed by Cullingford. 38 T. Hunt, shot by Robert Lane 39 Old English race, no whitening 40 T. Hunt 41 Hybrid P.colchicus x minorca hen kept in aviary. 42 Hybrid P. colchicus x Tetrac tetrix, shot in Sutton Park by Mr. Bailey. I have every reason to think that a brood of their hybrids were hatched in the Park, as several others were shot and eaten. 43 Stuffed by Cullingford 44 Jones 45 Shot by W. Cuthbertson, received by me in the flesh, stuffed by Saville. 46 H.G. Young and the water bailiff sent me a number of Dabcicks, as in their opinion they destroyed the fish spawn 47 Shot by a Mr. Whitehouse cab proprietor of Small Heath, on Whit Monday in 1886; he sold the bird to Bloxham of Alcester Street, Birmingham, barber and taxidermist, from whom I purchased it, when only just set up; not liking the position had it restuffed by Cullingford. 48 Shot by W. Richmond; received in the flesh. 49 ex Overend's collection, bought at Stevenson's sale at Norwich. 50 Shot by Jack Brown 51 Stuffed by Jones 52 vide Zoologist 1880, p. 71 53 Neil Ferguson 54 Caught on hook and line. W.J. Clarke. 55 Picked up alive in the Chandos Road about 6 pm during a storm of rain; the person who caught the bird took it to Bloxham, Alcester Street, who set it up and from whom I bought it. 56 Found under some wood and taken by a man named Field to Stukley who stuffed it many years ago, about 1890. 57 Taken from under a stone by Miss Baker. 58 ex donor T. Ground 59 Weight 6lb. 12 oz. 60 Weight 8lb 10 oz. 61 Picked up dead; ex donor J.P. Udal 62 Shot by Edwards of Hook, Hants, out of a bed of rushes at the shore end of Lush's Lane 63 Shot by Mr. G.R. Nunn of Lyndhurst. Purchased at Bidwell's sale 12.05.1904, lot 239. Formerly under glass shade, altered by Cullingford and remounted. 64 Formerly in Dr. Tyacke's possession upon whose card the above particulars are written. Vide Borrers Birds of Sussex, p. 318; vide Morris British Birds 2nd ed. Vol. 4, p.155 - he gives April instead of May in error. 65 Shot by J.T. Bowing. Ex R.S. Watling of Gt Yarmouth collection, through Saunders, naturalist, Gt Yarmouth. 66 ex F. Bond's collection. Purchased at Stevens 22.05.1890. Vide Pidsley's Birds of Devon, p.89 67 Purchased from Thompson, taxidermist of Scarborough, and recorded in The Zoologist 1881, p.213 by Mr. Robert P. Harper, 2 Royal Crescent, Scarborough. Vide Clarke & Roebuck's Yorkshire Vertebrata, p. 50

45 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

68 This bird was sent to Spicer of Suffolk Street, per parcel post, and as far as legible, the post-mark read Eastbourne. I examined this bird in the flesh and upon being skinned a considerable sized fish was found in the stomach. Some time ago, Sir Vauncy Crewe, informed me in lit., that he had ascertained that one of his keepers had shot a Purple Heron on his estate, and that it had been sent, unknown to him, to Spicer, and that the post-mark was probably "Melbourne" and not Eastbourne. Sir Vauncy came to Birmingham to try and elucidate the matter, asking me to visit to Calke Abbey to view a specimen (killed in Norfolk) which he wanted to exchange for the specimen in question. Unfortunately, his death has now prevented anything further being done. I have little doubt the bird was killed at Melbourne, and remains in my collection.

69 Shot by Mr. Everett of Cobholm Island, South Town, Gt Yarmouth. It was feeding with several herons. 70 Shot by Fred Metcalf. Several others were obtained in different parts about the same time. 71 Was feeding in company of herons. The ovarium contained eggs about the size of an acorn. Stomach full of sticklebacks. 72 Caught by a man who saw it take refuge in a hedge. It had a wound in one wing. Vide Zoologist 1881, p. 491 73 Shot on Sir Charles Strickland's Bryant Estate, nr Bridlington. Purchased from Jones. 74 Shot by a groom of John Leonard Esq. of Stavenfield House. Purchased from P.W. Loten, Easington. 75 Trapped by H. Wells, head gardener, at the side of the Old-hills plantation. 76 Killed by G. Gould, gamekeeper to Mr. Reynardson. Stuffed by a man named Robinson, restuffed by Cullingford of Durham. 77 Killed by Keeper Barnard of Wallop Hall, Salop. Purchased of G. Cooke, Shrewsbury. Received in the flesh. 78 Nest in oak tree; abount an hour old. 79 An old bird showing white tail. Stuffed by self. Weight 16 lb. 8 oz., extent of wings 8' 5". Vide Zoologist 1879, p. 220 80 Very large dark bird showing no signs of white in tail. 81 Shot by James Nudd 82 Shot by Robert Vincent. Remains of blue tit and thrush in maw. 83 Shot by Robert Vincent. Maw contained remains of tit and larks. Ova developed. 84 On the Langwell Estate. A. Sandison. 85 Given to me by Mr. Hornby's keeper of Hook Hill 86 Shot by Robert Vincent 87 Shot by B. Gibbs. The maw contained a quantity of egg shells, blackbirds and water-rails. 88 Shot by B. Gibbs. Eggs in ovary largely developed, had every appearance of breeding. Took an unbroken egg of Emberiza schoeniclus (Reed Bunting) from the maw, showing that the species swallows small eggs whole. 89 Trapped by James McEwan 90 ex Raine's collection. 91 Shot by Keeper Bellamy 92 Pycraft 93 Beautiful red breast, the finest coloured bird I have ecer seen. Bought of Saunders of Gt Yarmouth and restuffed by J. Betteridge. 94 ex donor J. Cullingford. 95 Trapped by W. McEwan 96 Shot by Ernest Smith. Stuffed by Cullingford. 97 Weight 11 lb 8 oz, expanse of wings 7'. Vide Zoologist 1879, p. 322 98 Length 2' 9", expanse of wings 7'. This bird was breeding, eggs taken two days afterwards, now in my collection. 99 Taken from nest. Received alive and killed by chloroform. 100 Taken from nest in mountains NW of Loch Eucht. 101 Stuffed by Saville. Sternum preserved. 102 Weight 3 lbs, expanse of wings 5' 8". Vide Zoologist 1883, p. 471 103 Very old bird. Stuffed by Cullingford who presented the bird to me. 104 T. Hunt 105 Shot by a lad when scaring birds. My father was driving from Whitchurch and saw the lad dangling the hawk; he at once saw it was out of the common, so pulled up and bought the specimen, sending it on to me. 106 Bought at H. Stevenson's sale at Norwich, lot 111. Vide Birds of Norfolk vol. 1, p. 20 107 Shot by Yaxley, keeper to Mr. Perkins. Went to Shrewsbury and examined the bird when quite fresh; purchased it from G. Cooke. 108 Caught alive

46 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

109 Blackman 110 Picked up dead; supposed to have been poisoned. 111 Taken by T. Buggins, keeper to the Marquis of Hertford, who also killed the old birds. 112 Trapped in the Moss of Freswick 16 miles north of Wick. Ex F. Raine's collection, lot 175 113 Trapped by Archibald McEwan. Ex F. Raine's collection, lot 176. Vide Vertebrate Fauna of Sutherland, Caithness and West Cromarty p. 173. 114 Purchased at Cecil Smith's sale 24.06.1890, lot 3. Restuffed by Cullingford of Durham. Vide The Birds of Guernsey &c. by Cecil Smith F.Z.S., p. 6 115 Shot by Ben Barnes, keeper to Lord Aveland 116 Shot by H. Smith, Rose Cottage, Olton; received in the flesh. 117 Douglas Chase 118 246A - Picked up dead on towing path of canal, evidently killed by flying against telegraph wires. 246B - Picked up dead within a few yards of the above [246A] probably in line of migration. 119 Ex Vingoe's collection; bought at his sale (Stevens) 13.05.1889, lot 65. 120 Variety. White primaries in wings. Obtained locally. Brought to Spicer in the flesh from whom I bought it. 121 Stomach full of snails. Note time of year; injured wing no doubt prevented migrating. Vide Zoologist 1883, p. 177. 122 W. Knight 123 Shot by J. Mole. 124 Shot on the estate of Captain Wingfield. Purchased of G. Cooke. 125 R.C. Ringer 126 Shot from top of tall fir tree near tennis court, heavy fall of snow. 127 J. Cullingford. Stoned by boys who smashed head, hence position. 128 Shot by J. Rawlings, keeper to George Bates. 129 Spicer 130 Killed on Robert Baker's farm during the severe winter of 1837-38. Formerly in the collection of C. Smoothy. VideChristy's Birds of Essex, p. 230. 131 Shot by James Pertiver. Purchased from C. Smoothy, Benfields Galley Wood, nr Chelmsford. Vide Zoologist 1880, pp. 26, 144, 152, 296; Birds of Essex p. 230. Weight 10lbs, length 3' 9", extent of wings 7'. 132 Weight 14 oz., length 17", extent of wings 29", iris dark brown, legs and toes light slate grey.Vide Zoologist 1880, p. 71. 133 Weight 10 oz. Iris legs and toes as 267A. 134 Shot by F. Smith. 135 Empson 136 14 days old. Taken on the estate of Lord Braybrook. 137 Shot by a keeper (? Ballenger) who set the bird up himself being an amateur taxidermist. Sometime afterwards, being in Cheltenham he called up E.T. Clarke to purchase eyes. Clarke identified the bird as Glareola pratincola and secured it. Upon being informed of the circumstances I went to Cheltenham and purchased the specimen. 138 [263A and B] were shot by J. Webb, Cooper's Lodge, Cannock Chase who secured 10 in all; six were preserved by Aaron Franklin, the others thrown away. 139 Jones, Bridlington 140 Shot by Arthur Smith close to Golf House. 141 F. Kerry 142 C. Bensley 143 Coburn 144 H. Murray 145 Jones 146 Bought at Pratt & Sons, Brighton 147 ex Stevenson's collection. 148 Shot on the banks of the river Bure. Weight 2.5 oz., length 10", extent of wings 18.5". Examined in the flesh by Cullingford. Vide Zoologist 1887, p.433; Trans. Norfolk & Norwich Nat. Hist. Soc. Vol. 5, p. 646. 149 Purchased from Pratt & Sons, Brighton who stated it was obtained locally but could give no date. 150 Bird of the year 151 Shot by A. Wigg of Yarmouth. 152 Dennis Mason 153 Very small specimen; weight 2.75 oz., length 9", extent of wings 18.75".

47 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

154 Shot by Howell 155 Dark frill. Stuffed by R.W.C. 156 Given to me by Mr. Hornby's keeper who shot it. 157 Obtained many years ago in Lincolnshire; formerly in the possession of J. Evans of Bourne, from whom I purchased them. 158 Shot by John Betteridge 159 This bird is interesting on account of date of occurrence. A trap was set in one of the marhes at Potter Heigham for a Water Rail and caught a Jack Snipe instead. After a diligent search could not find a nest. 160 E. Ramm 161 Melanic variety formerly known as Gallinago sabini but has not received specific rank by recent ornithologists. This bird was purchased from Mr. Jeffs of Arthog Hall Hotel on 28.08.1918 mounted by Roland Ward with a Common Snipe as company. This Sabine's Snipe was shot in Ireland by Lord Charles Conyngham. The case was purchased many years ago at Lord Conyngham's sale at Coedmon, near Caerdeon by a Mr. Mobley of Porkington Terrace, Barmouth and later found its way to the Arthog Hall Hotel. 162 C. Jameson 163 Very unusual for this species to occur in the spring. Received by me in the flesh, stuffed by J. Cullingford. 164 Picked up dead upon the Bourne and Essendine Road by the head keeper, Dennisgate, evidently killed by flying against the telegraph wires. 165 Shot by John Gibbs. Purchased at Stevenson's sale at Norwich 12.09.1887. 166 Received in the flesh from J. Evans. 167 Shot by John Thomas 168 J. Palmer 169 Brought me alive by G. Masters, who caught it being badly wounded. 170 Shot by H. Pickering. 171 Shot by Knot Mansfield 172 Bird of the Year. Shot by a plate-layer on the Midland Railway. Received in the flesh. 173 J. Quinton 174 F. Tibbetts 175 Stuffed by self. 176 Shot by a punt gunner named Sharman. 177 Shot by a gunner named Decamp 178 When first seen it was exhausted and running on the shocks, then took to the water, and was knocked on the head with a fishing rod by T. O Hall, the keeper. 179 Shot by T. Parker. 180 Shot by F. Raine 181 Shot by a man named R. Rothwell. 182 Weight 11 oz., length 22.5", extent of wings 42". Ex Raine's collection. 183 Purchased from W. Hope, Edinburgh. 184 Came into the possession of George Smith, was seen in the flesh by J.H. Gurney and T. Southwell, exhibited in the skin by Howard Saunders at a meeting of the Zoological Society 18.01.1887. Set up by J. Betteridge in January 1917 and mounted in case. Sternum preserved. Vide Trans Nor. & Nor. Nat. Hist. Soc. vol. 4, p.391; Zoologist 1887, p.69; Saunders, Manual of British Birds 1889, p. 651 185 Shot by a Mr. Savage. Seen in the flesh at Stukely's. Vide Zoologist 1880, p. 71. 186 Received in the flesh; obtained during a severe gale. 187 Picked up dead in a potato field by Thomas Brislin. Sex not noted; stuffed by Betteridge. 188 Shot by a man commonly called "Jack Ward" at the basin of Copper's Gap nr Brighton during a heavy gale. Vide Borrer's Birds of Sussex p. 261. 189 Received in the flesh. 190 J. Betteridge. 191 ex donor Tm T. Turnor 192 Received in the flesh from T. Hunt, stuffed by Cullingford. 193 Ex donor Col. H. Wilkinson. 194 Shot by a Mr. Black; stuffed by Dunbar. Ex collection E. Bayliss No. 849.

48 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

195 Knocked by a boy. Weight 5 oz., length from tip of bill to end of tail 16", wings from tip to tip extended 22.5". Toe nails long and deformed. Stomach contained sand Eels recently taken. Stuffed by F.C. Rawlings of Barmouth from whom I purchased the specimen. Sternum preserved. Zoologist 1909, p. 438. 196 Shot by a man waiting for rabbits in the dusk of the evening. Examined in the flesh. Stuffed by Betteridge. 197 Ex collection Howard Saunders No. 3392 who received it from J. Gatcombe, bought at Stevens 16.05.1892. Was mothy under wings which were spread; restuffed by Cullingford in different position. Original label, back of stump in case. Vide Yarrell 4ed. Vol. 3, p. 528; Manual of British Birds p. 621. 198 Shot by a Mr. Fagan of Small Heath. 199 Shot by C. Bensley from a post. Received in the flesh. Vide Nor. & Nor. Nat. Hist. Trans. Vol. 4, p. 409; Zoologist 1883, p. 341. 200 Shot in the North Bay, Scarborough (close to the North Pier) by some person unknown, who passed on, not troubling to pick up his bird. It was taken to W. J. Clarke as a Common Guillemot by a lad who saw it shot and was still warm when received. Figured by Lord Lilford in Illustrations of British Birds. 201 T. Cutting; stuffed by self. 202 Caught in Broad Street, Birmingham by John Graham. Stomach full of red india-rubber rings. 203 Very fat; stomach contained two kinds of seeds and grass. Ova developed; evidently would soon have laid. P.H. Chase. 204 Shot out of a flock of about twenty. Purchased from P.W. Lawton of Easington. Restuffed by Culligford. 205 Purchased from P.W. Lawton of Easington. Restuffed by Culligford. 206 W. McEwan 207 C. Marshall 208 H. Walton 209 E.T. Clarke 210 Restuffed by Cullingford 211 Purchased from G. Cooke, Shrewsbury. 212 In red plumage, full grown. Shot by J. Quinton. Is this a late hatched bird returned, not having moulted (?hepaticus).

213 R. Pinney 214 Found in a Wagtail's nest in a hayrick by T. Devile when hay trussing. 215 J. Ward 216 Apple tree in Birch's orchard. 217 Shot by Mr. Field of Lyndon House, Olton. 218 Trapped by James McEwan. Weight 7 lbs., length 34", expanse of wings 6' 6". Vide Vertebrate Fauna of Sutherland, Caithness and West Cromarty p. 163. Purchased at Raine's sale 30.03.1885, lot 178. 219 Shot by Walter Wells who flushed the bird from some rough grass. Weight 6.5 oz. 220 These Long-eared Owls bred in an old tree in front of the Hall and were brought to me in the flesh by D. Chase. 221 Caught by a boy in an outhouse. 222 Shot by Mr. J.R. Grindell who presented it to Mr. P.W. Loten, Easington, from whom I purchased it. Recorded in The Naturalist Dec. 1884, p. 110; also Zoologist 1891, p. 364. 223 Shot by C.D. Pettinger 224 Received in the flesh from Pratt & Son 225 One specimen added by Mr Betteridge 226 Picked up dead between Dowles and Bewdley Bridge by J. Steele Elliott 227 Picked up at Sutton Coldfield Station; ex donor Geof. Wilkinson. 228 Old birds, very white in colour. The male shows traces of reddish-brown on wing coverts and side of neck, the female likewise but in a less degree. 229 Stuffed by Cullingford. This specimen shows a faint crescentic row of red feathers across the breast - vide description of Picus numidicus. 230 Shot by Wilks in Elm Trees near Stables. 231 Shot at the Wish Vortslade, Sussex in the last week of April 1858 by Mr. Harding, Upper North St, Brighton, whilst rolling itself in the sand. Vide Ibis 1859, p. 330; Yarrell 4ed. Vol. 1, p.638; Birds of Sussex p.113. 232 ex H.Collin's collection of Aldsworth House, Hants. 233 ex Pashley. 234 Caught in clap net on the Downs. 235 Taken in net.

49 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

236 Received in the flesh from Pratt & Son, stuffed by J. Cullingford. Weight 1 1/4 oz.; length, tip of bill to end of tail 7 3/4"; expanse of wings 12". Exhibited at Birmingham Nat. Hist. Soc. 18.10.1887. 237 C. Franklin brought this bird in the flesh for me to identify, from whom I purchased it. 238 Taken with some larks in Broad-meadow opposite James Baldwin's house. Received in the flesg from Spicer. 239 Taken in a net close to the Ditchling Road, about a mile from Brighton. Received in the flesh from Pratt & Son of Brighton; stuffed by J. Cullingford of Durham. Vide Borer's Birds of Sussex, p.106; Zoologist 1887, p.432. 240 Shot by Mr. Buller, stuffed by Betteridge. 241 Killed in the marshes near Cley-next-the-Sea by W. Holman. Very badly shot. Purchased from Pashley. See letters from Tring. 242 Shot by Charles Jefferys 243 Shot by a Mr. Ballenger at a water cress bed. 244 Shot by Betteridge; a very bright coloured specimen. 245 ex Raine's collection who noticed the above five birds from the bridge, with others not obtained, procured a gun and shot them; fined for so doing. 246 Continental specimens (not British) ex F. Raine's collection. 247 Shot by E. Ramm 248 Killed by a lad named Martin with a catapult at Rednal, nr Bromsgrove, when feeding upon haws. Vide Zoologist 1882, p.117. Received by me in the flesh. 249 Shot by a man named Day. Received by me in the flesh. 250 Shot by Mr. Hunt. Received by me in the flesh. 251 With a great flight of Woodcocks same day, wind N and NE, a gale. Ex donor John Cardeaux. 252 Variety; ex donor J. Cullingford. Believed to be unique. 253 Purchased Vingoes sale, lot 82 254 Taken at St. Kilda by Donald MacQueen and forwarded to George Panton in spirit by the Reverend John McKay. Stuffed by Cullingford of Durham. 255 Shot by E.P. Kunbly, Staveley Rectory, Leeds. P. Loten. 256 Received from Franklin; a very rare variety. 257 Shot by J.D. Power and presented to me by J.H. Gurney. Vide Trans. Of the Norfolk and Norwich Nat. Soc. Vol. 3, p.597 and Vol. 4, p.134. 258 Caught by W. Lowne. Weight 9 1/2 drams. 259 Presented to me by H.N. Pashley. 260 A splendid specimen. Shot by Pashley in his garden, on a row of sweet peas. 261 Pratt & Sons 262 Sent by Pashley. 263 Thomas Hunt 264 Shot by John Betteridge. The finest colored specimen I have ever seen. 265 Shot by W. Cuthbertson. 266 The large or Northern form, verified by Howard Saunders. Purchased from H.N. Pashley. 267 Shot by Harry Bourne in his brother's garden, who kindly sent me the specimen. 268 Shot by T. Cutting. 269 Shot on Sir Titus Salt's estate. 270 Caught in net over raspberry canes R.W.C. 271 J. Cullingford. 272 Ben Angel 273 ex donor H. Fondinier. 274 Shot by C. Bensley. 275 T. Knight 276 W. Hunt 277 Purchased from Williams & Son, Dublin. Almost an albino. 278 T.H. Hedworth 279 T. Hutchinson 280 These three birds were killed by one shot, the female being in the act of feeding the nestlings. 281 Shot by John Betteridge. The accessories in the case are from the spot where killed; the branch is the identical one from which the bird was shot. Presented to me by Betteridge. 282 Killed by my father with a stone.

50 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

283 W. Berry 284 G. Chase 285 Stolen on 3rd March 1949. Replaced by specimen from Kingsbury, Warks. 286 ex F. Bond's collection 287 Received in the flesh. Shot by C. Bensley. 288 Shot by Alfred Field 289 Shot by C. Thurnall 290 From Pashley 291 Shot by a keeper named Surgess. 292 Received in the flesh and skinned by myself; body preserved in spirit. 293 P. Gabriel 294 Taken in a net while hovering over a brace bird. Received in the flesh from Pratt & Son. Recorded by Chase as Pallas' Great Grey Shrike (Lanius major). 295 Caught in a clap net. Stuffed by Betteridge. Recorded by Chase as Pallas' Great Grey Shrike (Lanius major). 296 Shot by Ben Angel; received by me in the flesh. Vide Trans. Nor & Nor Bat Soc. Vol. 4, p.268. 297 ex Bond's collection. In his handwriting at back of case is the following: Shot by Mr. H. Rogers. Vide Yarrell's Birds 4ed. Vol. 1, p.216. Unique as a British specimen. 298 Purchased from Thus Pearce, solicitor, who informed me it was obtained locally. 299 Shot by a Mr. Stanley in the autumn. 300 Purchased at Charles Showell's sale. 301 Shot stealing walnuts. 302 Hybrid between C. corone + C. cornix. An interesting specimen. 303 Shot by G. Thane. 304 Shot by J.T. Garriock. 305 Shot by W. Lawton senr. Its crop was full of beetles. Restuffed by Cullingford. 306 ex F. Raine's collection; bought at his sale, lot 167. 307 These birds were building in cliff back of farm house, and are brighter in colour than any I have ever seen; could not obtain a female - concluded they were sitting. 308 R. Crittenden 309 H. Hedworth 310 Dr. Crawford 311 These birds breed regularly in the old willows at side of moat, also in old pear stump in orchard, after ejecting a pair of Great-spotted Woodpeckers. 312 G.S.P. Saville 313 Shot by John Izon in his garden. 314 Shot by Ben Angel who was attracted by its note; when first seen, was perched on an apple tree and afterwards killed when feeding upon some weeds that had gone to seed. Crop contained small seeds. Vide Trans. Nor. & Nor. Nat. Hist. Soc. Vol.4, pp. 279, 392; Zoologist 1886, p.28. Stuffed by J. Cullingford. 315 Kept in my aviary for several years, at one time almost an albino, then moulted into more normal coloration and finally died aged four years. 316 From nest in Irish Yew. 317 J. Quinton writes that he never thought of taking Goldfinches so young in October, evidently a second brood. 318 Saunders 319 Caught in clap net by J. Quinton. 320 Cutting sent three birds; could only stuff one, the others too high. 321 These seven birds were sent to me in the flesh by by the Rev. J. Tuck. 322 G. Smith. 323 K. Aylward 324 T. Rounsone. 325 Rev. Standford. 326 Caught in a net. 327 Kept alive for a short time. A very small specimen; weight 1/2 oz. & 30 grains; length from tip of beak to end of tail 5 1/2", expanse of wings 10". 328 Bird, nest and eggs sent in spirit from St Kilda. Stuffed by Cullingford. 329 Robert Tomes, gardener.

51 Birmingham Ornithology Collections Part 1 - The R W Chase Collection of British Birds

330 W. Betteridge 331 Shot and stuffed by J. Betteridge, who presented me the bird. 332 Caught in a greenhouse 333 Maycock 334 Shot by a man named Wakefield 335 W. Ashmore 336 Shot first week in November. Received in the flesh from Scott, gunmaker, Doncaster. Skinned and stuffed by myself. The stomach contained the remains of a rabbit. 337 Shot by J. Betteridge who presented the bird to me. 338 Brought by a Mrs Sharman to Roberts, taxidermist of Norwich to be set up. 339 Caught by J. Quinton, in company with a Greenfinch, probably a cross between a Goldfinch and a Greenfinch. 340 Not in Chase's catalogue 341 In boot of family car 342 Caught by William Gibbon, a fisherman, at the foot of Flamborough cliffs, November 1886, and mounted from the flesh by Matthew Bailey. The bird came into my possession in the following manner. I was staying with a friend at the Alexandra Hotel, Bridlington and walked to Flamborough to interview Mr. Bailey, the taxidermist and among other birds found the above, not recognising the species, sent the burd to Canon Tristram for verification. Afterwards not liking the position, had the specimen restuffed by J. Cullingford. The only known European example, vide "Ibis" 1889 p.293, "The Naturalist" 1889 p.113, p.356, Saunder's Manual Appendix p. 733, "Birds of Yorks" Nelson Vol 1 p. 206 & 207, Proc Zool Soc 1889 p.6, Dresser's Birds of Europe Supplement Vol IX p.223- 227.

52