Chronology 1759. 1760, 1763. 1768, 1774, 1775, 1776 1783

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Chronology 1759. 1760, 1763. 1768, 1774, 1775, 1776 1783

19 CHRONOLOGY 1759. —Capture of Fort Niagara by the 1813.—June 24, memorable action of English under General Pri- Laura Secord brings about deaux, who was killed during surrender of American troops the assault. July 26, siege of at Beaver Dam. September Quebec began. September 10, battle of Lake Erie. Octo 13, battle of the Plains of ber 26, battle of Chateau- Abraham; death of Wolfe. guay. November 11, battle September 14, death of Mont of Chrysler's Farm. calm. September 18, sur 1814.—July 25, battle of Lundy's Lane. render of Quebec. September 11, battle of Lake 1760, -September 8, surrender of Champlain. December 24, Montreal. Treaty of Ghent makes peace 1763. -February 10, Treaty of Paris between England and United signed. Conspiracy of Pon- States. tiac. 1817.- -First Treaty with Northwest 1768, -Sir Guy Carleton (afterwards Indians. Lord Dorchester), appointed Governor-General. 1818.- -October 30, London Conven tion regulating North Ameri 1774, -Passage of Quebec Act. can Fisheries. 1775, -May 1, Quebec Act takes effect. American Revolution and in 1820.- -Cape Breton re-annexed to vasion of Canada under Mont Nova Scotia. gomery and Arnold. Mont 1821.- -Commencement of Lachine real taken. December 31, Canal. attack on Quebec repulsed; 1829.- -Foundation of Upper Canada death of Montgomery. College. First Welland Canal 1776 -Retreat of American forces opened. from Canada. 1833.- -Crossing from Nova Scotia to 1783 September 3, Treaty of Ver sailles, recognizing American England of the Royal William, Independence and regulating the first vessel to cross the Newfoundland Fisheries. Atlantic entirely by steam. Kingston founded by U.E. 1834.- -March 1, Incorporation of Loyalists. Toronto. 1791.—Passage of Constitutional Act 1837.- -Outbreak of Rebellion in Upper by British Parliament; div and Lower Canada. ision of Province of Quebec 1838.- -May 29, Lord Durham arrives into Upper and LowerCanada. at Quebec. 1792.—First legislatures summoned 1839.- -February 11, Report of Lord in Upper and Lower Canada. Durham. October 19, Charles Vancouver Island circumnav Poulett Thompson (after igated by Captain George wards Lord Sydenham) ar Vancouver. rives in Canada. 1793.—Act passed forbidding importa 1840.—July 23, passage of Act of tion of slaves into Upper Can Union. July 28, death of ada. Lord Durham. 1794.—Jay's Treaty between Great Britain and the United States 1841.—February 10, Union of Upper signed. and Lower Canada. June 13, the first joint parliament 1811.—Foundation of McGill College. meets at Kingston. Septem Grant of 74,000,000 acres of ber 3, adoption of Baldwin's land from Hudson's Bay Co. resolutions respecting re to Earl of Selkirk for estab sponsible government. Pop lishment of Red River Colony. ulation of Upper Canada 1812.—June 19, war declared against 455,688; of Lower Canada England by United States. (1844), 697,084. September August 16, capture of Detroit 19, death of Lord Sydenham. by General Brock. October 13, battle of Queenston 1842.—August 9.—Ashburton Treaty. Heights; death of General 1843.—Foundation of Victoria, British Brock. Columbia. .

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Deaths During Native American Conflicts, 1600-1812 The cards were originally collected from members and compiled by Eunice Elliott and Samuel C. Reed, Jr. for the Western Pennsylvania Genealogical Society. (Original research was named Indian Victims Killed, Captured, & Missing) Last, First State Key Location Year Source # PDF PDF File Page # 108 settlers UNK Freeland’s Fort, Lewis Township, 1779 UNK 48 DDNAC-F Northumberland County Barcly, Matha UNK Lurgan Township, Cumberland County; 1757 UNK 70 DDNAC-F Middlesprings Baron, Father (French Priest) PA Pittsburgh 1759 UNK 29 DDNAC-G Bayless, UNK KY Shelbyville 1789 UNK 74 DDNAC-C Bickel, Christopher UNK UNK 1792 UNK 74 DDNAC-W Bickel, Elizabeth UNK UNK UNK UNK 74 DDNAC-W Bickel, Esther Regina UNK UNK UNK UNK 74 DDNAC-W Bickel, Maria C UNK UNK UNK UNK 74 DDNAC-W Boatman, Mrs. Claudina UNK UNK UNK UNK 148 DDNAC-B Boucher, Robert UNK Greensburg 1782 UNK 56 DDNAC-F Bouquet, Col. PA McCoysville, Tuscarora Township; Fort Bingham; 1756 UNK 4 DDNAC-I Beale Township, Juniata County Bouquet, Col. PA Big Cove, Franklin County 1763 UNK 64 DDNAC-L Brownlee and Child PA Greensburg 1782 UNK 58 DDNAC-M Carnahan, John PA Carnahan’s Blockhouse, Bell Township 1777 UNK 44 DDNAC-C Chenoweth, Richard & Peggy KY Shelbyville 1789 UNK 74 DDNAC-C Clayton, Capt. Asher PA Luzerne County 1763 UNK 140 DDNAC-W Crawford, James PA Fort Redstone; Kentucky 1767 UNK 16 DDNAC-R Curly, Florence WV Wheeling 1876 UNK 141 DDNAC-S Davidson, Josiah PA Ten Mile Creek 1782 UNK 5 DDNAC-D Davidson, Nathaniel PA Ten Mile Creek 1782 UNK 5 DDNAC-D Dodderidge, Mrs.
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Military Occurrences
A. FULL AND CORRECT ACCOUNT OF THE MILITARY OCCURRENCES OF LHC THE LATE WAR 973.3 BETWEEN J29 GREAT BRITAIN AND THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA; WITH AN APPENDIX, AND PLATES. BY WILLIAM JAMES, AUTHOR OF " A FULL AND CORRECT ACCOUNT OF THE CHIEF NAVAL OCCURRENCES, &C." .ellterum alterius auxilio eget. SALLUST. IN TWO VOLUMES. VOL. II. Unbolt : PRINTED FOR THE AUTHOR: SOLD BY BLACK, KINGSBURY, PARBURY, AND ALLEN, LEADENHALL-STREET; - JAMES M. RICHARDSON, CORNHILL ; JOHN BOOTH, DUKE STREET / PoRTLAN D -PLACE ;. AND ALL OTHER BOOKSELLERS. 1818. .44 '1) 1" 1'.:41. 3 1111 MILITARY OCCURRENCES, .c. 4. CHAPTER XI. British force on the Niagara in October, 1813 — A ttack upon the piquets—Effects of the surrender of the right division—Major-general Vincent's retreat to Burlington— His orders from the commander-in-clarf to retire upon Kingston— Fortunate contravention of those orders—General Harrison's arrival at, and departure from Fort- George Association of some Upper Canada militia after being disembodied—Their gallant attack upon, and capture of, a band of plunder-. ing traitors—General M'Clure's shameful con , duct towards the Canadian inhabitants—Colonel Murray's gallant behaviour Its effect upon general M'Clure—A Canadian winter—Night- conflagration of Newark by the Americians- M'Clure's abandonment of Fort-George, and flight across the river=–Arrival of lieutenant- general DruMmond—Assault upon, and capture of Fort-Niagara — Canadian prisoners found there Retaliatory destruction of LeWistown, VOL. Jr. MILITARY OCCURRENCES BETWEEN GREAT BRITAIN AND AMERICA. 3 Youngstown,Illanchester ,and Tuscarora—Attack consisting of 1100 men, with the great general upon Bufaloe and Black Rock, and destruction Vincent, at their head, fled into the woods." Of those ifillagei—Americaii resentment against The British are declared to have sustained a general 31' Clure—Rernarks upon the campaign ; loss of 32 in killed only, and the Americans of also upon the burning of Newark, and the four killed and wounded.
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Laura Secord
THE STORY OF LAURA SECORD AND CANADIAN REMINISCENCES BY EMMA A. CURRIE WITH POR TRAITS AND ENGRA VINGS TORONTO WILLIAM BRIGGS 1900 Ente-red according to Act of the Parliament of Canada, in the year o~e thousand nine hundred, by EMMA A. CURRIE, at the Department of Agriculture. THIS BOOK IS DEDICATED TO THE BELOVED MEMORY OF WHOSE HIGHEST AIM WAS TO INSPIRE CANADIAN WOMEN TO TAKE THEIR PLACE IN THE HISTORY OF OUR COUNTRY. CONTENTS. CHAPTER PAGE INTRODUCTION 9 I. The First Settlers- 13 II. ,The Secord F~mily, with Documents and Auto graphs 16 III. The Ingersoll Family, with Documents and Auto- graphs - 36 IV. Laura Inge~soll Secord, with Documents and Auto- graphs - 48 V. Reminiscences of 1812 - 82 VI. St. David's and Vicinity - VII. Fort Niagara - VIII. Isabella Marshall Graham establishes First Board ing School in New York City, and Founder of First Orphan Asylum in the United States - 103 IX. Mempir of John Whitmore, by William Kirby, with Autograph - 115 X. The Nelles Family - - 124 v VI· CONTENTS. CHAPTER PAGE XI. Visit of Prince Edward, Duke of Kent- - 126 XII. Two Historic Burnings-Niagara and St. David's 129 XIII. Stamford Park - 141 XIV. Recollections of 1837 and 1838 - 144 XV. Burning of the Steamer CaroHne - - 149 XVI. Samuel Zimmerman - 15 2 XVII. The First Fenian Raid of 1866 - 157 XVIII. Brant Memoranda - 16r XIX. Letters: Mrs. Thorn - 165 William Woodruff - - 167 Mrs. Jenoway - - 170 XX. Past and Present Names of Places - 173 XXI. An Old Ledger, 1806, 1807, 1808, 1809 - 175 XXII.
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War of 1812 Newspaper Collection, 1800-1820 RG 638 Brock University Archives
War of 1812 Newspaper Collection, 1800-1820 RG 638 Brock University Archives Creator: Brock University Extent: 4 oversized boxes 11 volumes shelved with periodicals (Weekly Register; The Gentleman’s Magazine and Historical Chronicle; The American Magazine; American Weekly Messenger; Military Monitor and American Register) Abstract: The collection contains American, British, and Canadian newspapers published around the time of the War of 1812. Many of the issues report on the events of the War. News items concerning events in the Niagara region have been noted and summarized. Articles concerning General Isaac Brock, Tecumseh, and John Norton (Mohawk Chief) have also been noted. Materials: Newspapers Repository: Brock University Archives Finding aid: Chantal Cameron Last updated: April 2018 Use restrictions: Current copyright applies. In some instances, researchers must obtain the written permission of the holder(s) of copyright and the Brock University Archives before publishing quotations from materials in the collection. Most papers may be copied in accordance with the Library’s usual procedures unless otherwise specified. Preferred Citation: RG 638, War of 1812 Newspaper collection, 1800-1820, Brock University Archives, Brock University. ______________________________________________________________________________ Scope and content The collection consists of American, British and Canadian newspapers published around the time of the War of 1812. Many issues report on the events of the War. News items RG 638 Page 2 concerning events in the Niagara region have been noted and summarized. Articles concerning General Isaac Brock, Tecumseh, and John Norton (Mohawk Chief) have also been noted. The newspapers are listed alphabetically by title. Inventory Most newspapers are located in one of four oversized boxes.
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Philip Seymour; Or, Pioneer Life in Richland County, Ohio; Founded on Facts James F
University of North Dakota UND Scholarly Commons Settler Literature Archive Department of English 1902 Philip Seymour; or, Pioneer life in Richland county, Ohio; founded on facts James F. M'Gaw Follow this and additional works at: https://commons.und.edu/settler-literature Recommended Citation M'Gaw, James F., "Philip Seymour; or, Pioneer life in Richland county, Ohio; founded on facts" (1902). Settler Literature Archive. 29. https://commons.und.edu/settler-literature/29 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Department of English at UND Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Settler Literature Archive by an authorized administrator of UND Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. PhilipSeymour JamesFrancisM'Gaw,AbrahamJ.Baughman,RoeliffBrinkerhoff This is a reproduction of a library book that was digitized by Google as part of an ongoing effort to preserve the information in books and make it universally accessible. https://books.google.com THE NEW YORK PUBLIC LIBRARY ASTOR, LENOX riJLDEN FOUNDATIONS PHILIP SEYMOUR OR PIONEER LIFE IN RICHLAND COUNTY, OHIO FOUNDED ON FACTS BY REV. JAMES F. IVTGAW Author of " THE IMPRESSED SEAMAN," ETC. WITH HISTORICAL ADDENDA BY A. J. BAUGHMAN Secretary RICHLAND COUNTY HISTORICAL SOCIETY THIRD EDITION A. J. BAUGHMAN MANSFIELD, OHIO 1902 THE NEW YC> ,.! ASTOR, LItNOX ,' N D TILDEN FOUNDATIONS , R 1919 L COPYRIGHT Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1883, by R. BRINKERHOFF In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington, D. C. ASSIGNMENT OF COPYRIGHT The Copyright of this book was assigned by Gen.
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September 29, 1813
September 29, 1813 Americans, under Harrison, reclaim Detroit October 5, 1813 Battle of the Thames (Battle of Moraviantown) Death of Tecumseh November 11, 1813 Battle of Crysler's Farm/Williamsburgh, (Ontario) December 10, 1813 Burning of Niagara,(Ontario) December 19, 1813 Capture of Fort Niagara, New York December 19, 1813 Burning of Lewiston, New York, December 31, 1813 Burning of Buffalo & Black Rock 1814 March 4, 1814 Longwood Battle March 27, 1814 Battle of Horseshoe Bend/Sehopiska, Alabama March 28, 1814 HMS Phobe & Cherub vs. USS Essex & Essex Junior (Pacific, off coast of Chile) July 3, 1814 Capture of Fort Erie (Ontario July 5, 1814 Battle of Chippewa (Ontario July 20, 1814 Siege of Prairie du Chien, Wisconsin July 25, 1814 Battle of Lundy's Lane, August 1 - September 19, 1814 Siege of Fort Erie August 4, 1814 Unsuccessful American Invasion of Mackinac island August 9 -12, 1814 Battle of Stonington, Connecticut August 14, 1814 HMS Nancy destroyed, Lake Huron August 15, 1814 Battle of Fort Erie, Ontario August 24, 1814 Battle of Bladensburg, Maryland August 25, 1814 Burning of Washington, September 6-11, 1814 Battle of Plattsburgh, New York September 13, 1814 Bombardment of Fort McHenry, National Anthem composed October 15, 1814 Skirmish at Chippewa, November 7, 1814 Occupation of Pensacola,Florida, US) December 24, 1814 Treaty of Ghent signed 1815 January 8, 1815 Battle of New Orleans with General Andrew Jackson February 16, 1815 U.S. Senate unanimously ratifies & President Madison signs Treaty of Ghent, officially ending War
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Jîattonal#Uarttôman
Œfje Jteto §?orfe Jîattonal#uarttôman H APPY C H RI STM AS Bmmbrr, 1935 15r Wty Olo^y Air Conditioned De Luxe Service BETWEEN NEW YORK AND MONTREAL Shortest, Fastest, Most Comfor table Route... Daily from Grand Central Terminal. New York City Daily from Windsor Station, Montréal OVERNIGHT SERVICE FROM NEW YORK DAYLIGHT SERVICE FROM NEW YORK The MONTREAL LIMITED The LAURENTIAN Air Conditioned See the Hudson, Lake Champlain and the Adirondacks. Club Diner—Parlor Cars—Coaches. Ail Pullman—Lounge Car—Private Bedroom, Draw- ing-rooin, Compartment and Open Section Sleeping Lv. New York - - 9:00 A.M, Cars—All-steel Modem Equipment—No Extra Fare. Ar. Montréal - 7:15 P.M, Lv. New York 10 :45 P.M. Lv. Montréal 9:30 P.M. Lv. Montréal - 10:00 A.M. Ar. Montréal 7:50 A.M. Ar. New York 7:35 A.M. Ar. New York - - 7:45 P.M, DELAWARE & HUDSON : îrs^x^Nr-^v» <T'«>=«>'«N*^«>«>'=%^'«>«> «N«^>^ and Men of the New York National Guard IN récognition of • their splendid sacri fice in helping to keep our National Défense in a state of preparedness and of their readiness at ail times to serve their country and our i people with that dé votion for which they hâve merited our just praise, time and time again. —A Sincère Admirer. The NEW YORK NATIONAL GUARDSMAN (Officiai State Publication) LT. COL. HENRY E. SUAVET LIEUT. T. F. WOODHOUSE Editor Asst. Editor and Business Mgr. LT. COL. WM. J. MANGINE MAJOR ERNEST G. DREHER General Advertising Mgr. N.. T. G. Advertising Mgr.
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Siege of Fort Levis from Eyewitness Accounts
The St. Lawrence County Historical Association OUARTERL Y VolumeXL VI - Number 3- Summer 2001 The St. Lawrence County Historical Association at the Silas Wright House .<&\ The St. Lawrence County Historical Association is a private, not-formmember . 'p organization based at the Silas Wright House in Canton, New York. ~oun&&iaXf~~7,the ~ssociatiod'is~overned ..:.:... ...., y by a constitution, by-laws, and Board of Trustees. The+,-.%ssociation9s membership meet,&nnually to elect its trustees. ..<:>... ..!+ .,.> .,.> ... 1 ..:> \% .;.!;.::.' ..:> g 2002 OfSicers: ,sYPii:...:' 2002 Trustees: % President: Carl Stickney, ~orylld3 Chris Angus, Canton 8 Vice-President: Jane ~ub$.~%ian,Potsdam Patricia Carson, Canton 1 Treasurer: Carol ~ohn@%,Canton Richard Foster, Rossie $ Secretary: Susie ~m$,Hammond R. Shawn Gray, Massena :[ E. Jane Layo, Waddington Stan Maine, Pierrepont f4 Lowell McAllister, ~euvel&n ,j Trent TruIock, Executive Director Todd Moe, Norwood ,:: sue .mishore, Collections Manager Cathleen O'Horo, Canton ~&.gllen Jones, Archives Manager Susan Omohundro, Hamada Falls ~everl$~cgwnell,..:.. Administrative Assistant Tim Strong, Potsdam 1 .... J. Rebecca Thompson, ~ar$awaFalls Peter Van de Water, Canto4 ??:.. ":*.., ..:&<:., ..%.. ..%.. ..;. .::. ha<.. k, Our Mission The St. Lawrence County Historical dwiation is a not-for-profit membership organization and serves as an educational resource for the use and::.@nefit of the citizens of St. Lawrence County and ~.thersinterested in the County's history and traditions. The AssocIati.on collects and preserves archival material and &ifacts pertinent to the County's history. In cooperation and collabo~~nwith other local organizations, the Associagon promotes an understanding of and appreciation for the County's rich fi~~~..~~.~h.~.uhM~.ati~~.~.~bits,.mQ.~grams.The St. Lawrence County Historical Association operates within museum standards established by the American Association of Museums.
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What Heritage-Based Collaboration Offers the Cross-Border Niagara Region
Pathway to Peace: What Heritage-based Collaboration offers the Cross-border Niagara Region Kerry Mitchell “The ideal site for the world peace capital” Niagara “... here, there is peace”. “Surely to those who will implement the purpose of the United Nations, it will be inspiring to execute their high duties in a locality steeped in traditions of peace and good -neighborliness, among peoples of various ancestry who have forged indissoluble bonds of international good will and co-operation, and who have made peace work.” Drawn from the Canadian proposal to establish the UN at Navy Island; (McGreevy, “Imagining Niagara” p .66) “Niagara should be listed among the great treasures of the world for its natural scenery.” Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux, General Plan for the Improvement of the Niagara Reservation, 1887 “We must ask ourselves if we are leaving for future generations an environment that is as good or better than we found.” Theodore Roosevelt, 26th President of the United States and NYS legislator credited with the legislation creating the Niagara Reservation, America’s first state park. 1 Symbols of peace and friendship between Canada and the United States can be found in monuments, agreements, bridges, official statements and individual relationships. The integration of the Canadian and U.S. economies is a testament to it, as is the joint stewardship of the Great Lakes, and the binational response to the events of 9/11. Whether overt or covert, symbols of peace and friendship are quite simply, everywhere. When the history of the relationship has already spoken so clearly to these ideals, what then is the benefit of yet another symbol of peace between Canada and the United States? This paper aims to address that question by putting forward the basis for re-imagining the cross-border Niagara region as an International Peace Park.
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Traitors and Treason in the War of 1812
The WCA thanks the Ontario Trillium Foundation for their support of this TRAITORS & ‘War of 1812’ Bicentennial commemorative project. TREASON IN THE WAR OF 1812 ust over one half of the 10,000 militiamen in Upper Canada were loyal to the British, with most dissidents being of American origin. In July of 1812, ‘Brock’s Proclamation’ ordered any citizen Jsuspected of treason to be arrested. Those who refused to take the ‘oath of allegiance’ and would not take up arms in the war effort were considered enemies. In the Burford area alone, over 100 settlers fled to the United States, while hundreds more from other regions left Upper Canada. Scan to view this panel " Disloyalty – Times Two Born in the Thirteen Colonies in 1764, Benajah Mallory settled in Burford Township with his wife and father-in- law in 1792. Mallory soon became a community leader and a captain in the York militia, as well as emissary to Sir Isaac Brock. Twelve years later, he was elected to the fourth Parliament of Upper Canada representing Norfolk, Oxford and Middlesex. In 1812, along with fellow assemblyman and controversial publisher ! As Lieutenant Governor of Upper Canada, Gordon Joseph Willcocks, he resisted Drummond distinguished himself in the War of 1812, efforts by Brock to pass and became the Governor-General and Administrator legislation aimed at of Canada in 1813. After the death of Sir Isaac Brock at preparing for war with the the Battle of Queenston Heights, successive Lieutenant- United States. After Brock Governors failed to make an impact in the war. However, dissolved parliament, Mallory Gordon Drummond soon proved himself in Brock's was soundly defeated in the mould: aggressive and willing to take chances.
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Fort Niagara – 1759-1815
Fort Niagara – 1759-1815 Introduction: Fort Niagara was a French fortification built in 1726-27 to protect the interests of New France in North America, and is situated on a bluff on the east side of the Niagara River at Lake Ontario north of Youngstown, NY. The French had earlier built two less substantial forts at the site: Fort Conti, built by Cavalier de La Salle in 1679 and Fort Denonville, built by Governor Denonville in 1687. Gaspard-Joseph Chaussegros de Léry designed the impressive stone-constructed "French Castle," which survives today. Fort Niagara was surrendered to the British in July 1759 following a nineteen-day siege and the wilderness battle of La Belle Famille. The three flags flown daily above the parade ground symbolize the nations that have held Fort Niagara. Each competed for the support of a fourth nation: the powerful Iroquois Confederacy. The history of Fort Niagara spans more than 300 years. During the colonial wars in North America a fort at the mouth of the Niagara River was vital, for it controlled access to the Great Lakes and the westward route to the heartland of the continent. With the completion of the Erie Canal in 1825, however, the strategic value of Fort Niagara diminished. It nonetheless remained an active military post well into the 20th century. The Battle of Fort Niagara, 1759: The Battle of Fort Niagara was a siege late in the French and Indian War, the North American theatre of the Seven Years' War. The British siege of Fort Niagara in July 1759 was part of a campaign to remove French control of the Great Lakes and Ohio Valley regions, making possible a western invasion of the French province of Canada in conjunction with General James Wolfe's invasion to the east.
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The Many Faces of Fort George National Historic Site of Canada: Insights Into a Historic Fort’S Transformation
Northeast Historical Archaeology Volume 44 Special Issue: War of 1812 Article 7 2015 The aM ny Faces of Fort George National Historic Site of Canada: Insights into a Historic Fort’s Transformation Barbara Leskovec Follow this and additional works at: https://orb.binghamton.edu/neha Part of the Archaeological Anthropology Commons Recommended Citation Leskovec, Barbara (2015) "The aM ny Faces of Fort George National Historic Site of Canada: Insights into a Historic Fort’s Transformation," Northeast Historical Archaeology: Vol. 44 44, Article 7. Available at: https://orb.binghamton.edu/neha/vol44/iss1/7 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by The Open Repository @ Binghamton (The ORB). It has been accepted for inclusion in Northeast Historical Archaeology by an authorized editor of The Open Repository @ Binghamton (The ORB). For more information, please contact [email protected]. Northeast Historical Archaeology/Vol. 44, 2015 119 The Many Faces of Fort George National Historic Site of Canada: Insights into a Historic Fort’s Transformation Barbara Leskovec Fort George National Historic Site of Canada is situated in the picturesque town of Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario, Canada. Constructed by the British following the capitulation of Fort Niagara, Fort George is of national historic significance because it served as the Headquarters of the Central Division of the British Army, and played a crucial role in the defence of Upper Canada during the War of 1812. Archaeological investigations in the last 50 years have shed light on the fort’s early structures and modifications. In 2009, funding allocated through the Federal Economic Action Plan provided an opportunity to further explore the fort’s historic transformation.
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