Table of Contents
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Message from the President and CEO of PICMET .............2-3 Gastown .................................................................... 21 Granville Island ....................................................... 21 PICMET ’12 Public Market .....................................................21 Executive Committee ........................................................4 A Foodie’s Paradise ........................................... 21 Acknowledgments ............................................................. 5 Local Beer and Sake .......................................... 21 Advisory Council5 Theatre and Entertainment ................................ 21 Program Committee .......................................................... 6 Crafts & Shopping ..............................................22 LTM Award Recipients ..................................................... 7 Family Fun .........................................................22 Medal of Excellence ..........................................................8 Maritime Adventure ..........................................22 PICMET Fellows ............................................................... 9 Heritage ..............................................................22 Getting There .....................................................22 PICMET ’12 AWARDS Hours of Operation ............................................22 Student Paper Award .................................................10-11 Granville Street ........................................................22 LTM Award ................................................................. 12-14 Kerrisdale ................................................................. 22 Kitsilano ................................................................... 23 GENERAL INFORMATION Punjabi Market .........................................................23 Conference Focus ............................................................16 Robson Street ........................................................... 23 Who Should Attend ........................................................16 South Granville ........................................................23 Program ............................................................................ 16 South Main (SoMa) ..................................................23 Publications ..................................................................... 16 Steveston .................................................................. 23 Registration Policy ..........................................................16 West End .................................................................. 23 Session and Paper Designations .....................................17 Yaletown ................................................................... 23 Presentation Guidelines ..................................................17 Audio/Visual Equipment ................................................17 SOCIAL EVENTS Wireless Access ...............................................................17 Reception / Buffet ........................................................... 24 PICMET Volunteers .........................................................17 Dinner at Fountain Square ............................................. 24 Awards Banquet .............................................................. 24 VANCOUVER Transportation Information ............................................ 18 SITE VISITS YVR Airport ............................................................. 18 Westport Innovations ......................................................25 Taxis ......................................................................... 18 Tantalus Systems Corp.................................................... 25 Rental Cars ............................................................... 18 Public Transportation .............................................. 18 TECHNICAL PROGRAM Courtesy Shuttles .....................................................18 Program Overview .......................................................... 26 Vancouver Guide .............................................................18 The Papers .......................................................................26 Fast Facts About Vancouver ...........................................19 The Schedule .................................................................. 26 Banking ..................................................................... 19 Monday Schedule ........................................................... 27 Climate ..................................................................... 19 Tuesday Schedule ........................................................... 28 Credit Cards ............................................................. 19 Wednesday Schedule ......................................................29 Currency ................................................................... 19 Thursday Schedule .........................................................30 Electricity ................................................................. 19 Schedule of Sessions by Date ....................................31-34 Food & Beverages .....................................................19 Schedule of Sessions by Room .................................. 34-37 Gratuities .................................................................. 19 Personal Schedule ...........................................................38 Languages ................................................................. 19 Newspapers .............................................................. 20 PLENARY SESSIONS ............................................................... 39-42 Population ................................................................ 20 Smoking Laws ..........................................................20 PHD COLLOQUIUM ..................................................................... 43 Taxation .................................................................... 20 TUTORIALS ........................................................................... 44-46 Time Zone ................................................................ 20 PANELS ..................................................................................... 47 Traveller’s Cheques ..................................................20 SESSIONS............................................................................ 48-115 Workdays .................................................................. 20 AUTHOR INDEX ................................................................. 116-122 Explore Every Avenue..................................................... 20 FLOOR LAYOUT OF THE SHERATON VANCOUVER Chinatown ................................................................ 20 WALL CENTRE HOTEL .............................................................. 123 Commercial Drive ....................................................21 Davie Village ............................................................ 21 1 PICMET ’12 More than 800 papers were submitted to PICMET ’12. After they were reviewed by at least one referee from the 129-mem- ber Program Committee, 364 were included in the conference. The referees are from universities, industrial organizations and government agencies from around the world. The authors rep- resent about 300 organizations in 37 countries. Dear PICMET Guests: The PICMET ’12 Conference has two outputs: It is a great pleasure for us to welcome you to PICMET ’12. This Conference Bulletin includes an up to 200-word abstract Development and management of new technologies has been of each paper to enable the participants to select the sessions to going on throughout history. Discovery of the wheel was a ma- attend and the presentations to follow. The Bulletin is intend- jor breakthrough in the Stone Age. Ag- ed as a reference book for an overview of the field, in general, ricultural production and distribution and the conference, in particular. technologies became a game changer in the 18th and 19th centuries. Elec- The Proceedings is a flash drive containing full-length presen- tricity and transportation technologies tations included in the conference. Its purpose is to give full brought society to the Industrial Age access to the entire conference for many years after the con- driven by manufacturing efficiency in ference is over. The Proceedings is divided into 47 sections, the 19th and early 20th centuries. Since listed below, each containing several papers on the topic of then, technologies have been emerg- the section. ing at a dizzying pace. When computer technology emerged in mid-20th cen- • Science and Technology Policy tury, the world entered the technology • Technology Management Framework era driven by knowledge. Soon after that, information and communication brought radical changes to the way we lived. • Strategic Management of Technology Now, the bio and nanotechnologies are revolutionizing the so- • Emerging Technologies ciety and changing every aspect of our lives. Both manufactur- • Disruptive Technologies ing and service sectors in every industry are being affected by • Collaborations in Technology Management these emerging technologies. • Competitiveness PICMET defines the primary role of Technology Management • Convergence of Technologies as the management of the technologies to assure that they work • Decision Making for the betterment of humankind. Identifying