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Annotated Table of Contents Links Join SIGAI
AI MATTERS, VOLUME 4, ISSUE 4 4(4) 2018 AI Matters Annotated Table of Contents AI Ethics Education Welcome to AI Matters 4(4) AI Policy Matters Amy McGovern, co-editor & Iolanda Larry Medsker Leite, co-editor Full article: http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/3299758.3299765 Full article: http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/3299758.3299759 Welcome and summary TAI Policy Matters Call for Proposals: Artificial Intelli- Epochs of an AI Cosmology gence Activities Fund Cameron Hughes & Tracey Hughes Sven Koenig, Sanmay Das, Rosemary Full article: http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/3299758.3299868 Paradis, Michael Rovatsos & Nicholas AI Cosmology Mattei Full article: http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/3299758.3299760 Artificial Intelligence and Jobs of the Artificial Intelligence Activities Fund Future: Adaptability Is Key for Hu- man Evolution AI Profiles: An Interview with Iolanda Sudarshan Sreeram Leite Full article: http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/3299758.3300060 Marion Neumann AI and Jobs of the Future Full article: http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/3299758.3299761 Interview with Iolanda Leite Links Events SIGAI website: http://sigai.acm.org/ Michael Rovatsos Newsletter: http://sigai.acm.org/aimatters/ Blog: http://sigai.acm.org/ai-matters/ Full article: http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/3299758.3299762 Twitter: http://twitter.com/acm sigai/ Upcoming AI events Edition DOI: 10.1145/3284751 Conference Reports Join SIGAI Michael Rovatsos Full article: http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/3299758.3299763 Students $11, others $25 For details, see http://sigai.acm.org/ Conference Reports Benefits: regular, student Also consider joining ACM. AI Education Matters: A Modular Ap- proach to AI Ethics Education Our mailing list is open to all. -
ARW 2015 Austrian Robotics Workshop
ARW 2015 Austrian Robotics Workshop Proceedings Austrian Robotics Workshop 2015 ARW 2015 hosted by Institute of Networked and Embedded Systems http://nes.aau.at Alpen-Adria Universität Klagenfurt Welcome to ARW 2015! NES has organized and hosted the Austrian Robotics Workshop (ARW) 2015 on May 7-8 in Klagenfurt. With more than 80 participants and speakers from eight dif- ferent countries this workshop grew into an international event where people from academia and industry meet - botics. Two keynote speakers gave inspiring talks on their thrilling research in robotics. Sabine Hauert from Bristol Robotics Laboratory and University of Bristol explained the development of nano-robots and how they may sup- port medical treatment. Werner Huber from BMW Group Research and Technology presented the self-driving cars, which have received a lot of media coverage lately. In addition, participants from industry and academia pre- sented and demonstrated their demos and posters during an interesting joint session. We have invited people to observe live demonstrations and discuss recent advan- cements face to face. NES members also demonstrated the SINUS project and its achievements in autonomous multi-UAV mission, communication architecture, collision avoidance, path planning, and video streaming. The Austrian Robotics Workshop 2016 will take place in Wels. Hope to see you there! Christian Bettstetter, Torsten Andre, Bernhard Rinner, Saeed Yahyanejad ARW 2015 Austrian Robotics Workshop We warmly acknowledge the support of our sponsors: Committees, -
[Front Matter]
Future Technologies Conference (FTC) 2017 29-30 November 2017| Vancouver, Canada About the Conference IEEE Technically Sponsored Future Technologies Conference (FTC) 2017 is a second research conference in the series. This conference is a part of SAI conferences being held since 2013. The conference series has featured keynote talks, special sessions, poster presentation, tutorials, workshops, and contributed papers each year. The goal of the conference is to be a world's pre-eminent forum for reporting technological breakthroughs in the areas of Computing, Electronics, AI, Robotics, Security and Communications. FTC 2017 is held at Pan Pacific Hotel Vancouver. The Pan Pacific luxury Vancouver hotel in British Columbia, Canada is situated on the downtown waterfront of this vibrant metropolis, with some of the city’s top business venues and tourist attractions including Flyover Canada and Gastown, the Vancouver Convention Centre, Cruise Ship Terminal as well as popular shopping and entertainment districts just minutes away. Pan Pacific Hotel Vancouver has great meeting rooms with new designs. We chose it for the conference because it’s got plenty of space, serves great food and is 100% accessible. Venue Name: Pan Pacific Hotel Vancouver Address: Suite 300-999 Canada Place, Vancouver, British Columbia V6C 3B5, Canada Tel: +1 604-662-8111 3 | P a g e Future Technologies Conference (FTC) 2017 29-30 November 2017| Vancouver, Canada Preface FTC 2017 is a recognized event and provides a valuable platform for individuals to present their research findings, display their work in progress and discuss conceptual advances in areas of computer science and engineering, Electrical Engineering and IT related disciplines. -
The Power and Promise of Computers That Learn by Example
Machine learning: the power and promise of computers that learn by example MACHINE LEARNING: THE POWER AND PROMISE OF COMPUTERS THAT LEARN BY EXAMPLE 1 Machine learning: the power and promise of computers that learn by example Issued: April 2017 DES4702 ISBN: 978-1-78252-259-1 The text of this work is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited. The license is available at: creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 Images are not covered by this license. This report can be viewed online at royalsociety.org/machine-learning Cover image © shulz. 2 MACHINE LEARNING: THE POWER AND PROMISE OF COMPUTERS THAT LEARN BY EXAMPLE Contents Executive summary 5 Recommendations 8 Chapter one – Machine learning 15 1.1 Systems that learn from data 16 1.2 The Royal Society’s machine learning project 18 1.3 What is machine learning? 19 1.4 Machine learning in daily life 21 1.5 Machine learning, statistics, data science, robotics, and AI 24 1.6 Origins and evolution of machine learning 25 1.7 Canonical problems in machine learning 29 Chapter two – Emerging applications of machine learning 33 2.1 Potential near-term applications in the public and private sectors 34 2.2 Machine learning in research 41 2.3 Increasing the UK’s absorptive capacity for machine learning 45 Chapter three – Extracting value from data 47 3.1 Machine learning helps extract value from ‘big data’ 48 3.2 Creating a data environment to support machine learning 49 3.3 Extending the lifecycle -
An Abstract of the Dissertation Of
AN ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION OF Karina A. Roundtree for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Mechanical Engineering presented on August 21, 2020. Title: Achieving Transparency in Human-Collective Systems Abstract approved: H. Onan Demirel Julie A. Adams Collective robotic systems are biologically-inspired and exhibit behaviors found in spa- tial swarms (e.g., fish), colonies (e.g., ants), or a combination of both (e.g., bees). Collec- tive robotic system popularity continues to increase due to their apparent global intel- ligence and emergent behaviors. Many applications can benefit from the incorporation of collectives, including environmental monitoring, disaster response missions, and in- frastructure support. Human-collective system designers continue to debate how best to achieve transparency in human-collective systems in order to attain meaningful and insightful information exchanges between the operator and collective, enable positive operator influence on collectives, and improve the human-collective’s performance. Few human-collective evaluations have been conducted, many of which have only assessed how embedding transparency into one system design element (e.g., models, visualizations, or control mechanisms) may impact human-collective behaviors, such as the human-collective performance. This dissertation developed a transparency defi- nition for collective systems that was leveraged to assess how to achieve transparency in a single human-collective system. Multiple models and visualizations were evalu- ated for a sequential best-of-n decision-making task with four collectives. Transparency was evaluated with respect to how the model and visualization impacted human oper- ators who possess different capabilities, operator comprehension, system usability, and human-collective performance. Transparency design guidance was created in order to aid the design of future human-collective systems. -
The Perceived Ethics of Artificial Intelligence
Markets, Globalization & Development Review Volume 5 Number 2 Article 3 2020 The Perceived Ethics of Artificial Intelligence Ross Murray University of Texas Rio Grande Valley Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.uri.edu/mgdr Part of the Business Law, Public Responsibility, and Ethics Commons, Economics Commons, Marketing Commons, Other Business Commons, Science and Technology Studies Commons, and the Sociology Commons Recommended Citation Murray, Ross (2020) "The Perceived Ethics of Artificial Intelligence," Markets, Globalization & Development Review: Vol. 5: No. 2, Article 3. DOI: 10.23860/MGDR-2020-05-02-03 Available at: https://digitalcommons.uri.edu/mgdr/vol5/iss2/3https://digitalcommons.uri.edu/mgdr/vol5/ iss2/3 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@URI. It has been accepted for inclusion in Markets, Globalization & Development Review by an authorized editor of DigitalCommons@URI. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Perceived Ethics of Artificial Intelligence This article is available in Markets, Globalization & Development Review: https://digitalcommons.uri.edu/mgdr/vol5/ iss2/3 Murray: Ethics of Artificial Intelligence The Perceived Ethics of Artificial Intelligence Introduction Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been embedded in consumer products and services in thousands of products such as Apple’s iPhone, Amazon’s Alexa, Tesla’s autonomous vehicles, Facebook’s algorithms that attempt to increase click-through optimization, and smart vacuum cleaners. As products and services attempt to imitate the intelligence of humans – although the products and services are not making decisions based upon their own moral values – the moral values of the employees and business ethics of corporations that create the products and services are being coded into the technology that is evidenced in these products. -
Annual Report
ANNUAL REPORT 2019FISCAL YEAR ACM, the Association for Computing Machinery, is an international scientific and educational organization dedicated to advancing the arts, sciences, and applications of information technology. Letter from the President It’s been quite an eventful year and challenges posed by evolving technology. for ACM. While this annual Education has always been at the foundation of exercise allows us a moment ACM, as reflected in two recent curriculum efforts. First, “ACM’s mission to celebrate some of the many the ACM Task Force on Data Science issued “Comput- hinges on successes and achievements ing Competencies for Undergraduate Data Science Cur- creating a the Association has realized ricula.” The guidelines lay out the computing-specific over the past year, it is also an competencies that should be included when other community that opportunity to focus on new academic departments offer programs in data science encompasses and innovative ways to ensure at the undergraduate level. Second, building on the all who work in ACM remains a vibrant global success of our recent guidelines for 4-year cybersecu- the computing resource for the computing community. rity curricula, the ACM Committee for Computing Edu- ACM’s mission hinges on creating a community cation in Community Colleges created a related cur- and technology that encompasses all who work in the computing and riculum targeted at two-year programs, “Cybersecurity arena” technology arena. This year, ACM established a new Di- Curricular Guidance for Associate-Degree Programs.” versity and Inclusion Council to identify ways to create The following pages offer a sampling of the many environments that are welcoming to new perspectives ACM events and accomplishments that occurred over and will attract an even broader membership from the past fiscal year, none of which would have been around the world. -
Integirls Guide to Puzzle Solving
The inteGIRLS Guide to Puzzle Solving Getting Started Strategies Puzzle Anatomy Reading the Puzzle While you're reading the flavor text of the body text of the puzzle, look out for Title Title - Weird words Flavor text: jaksdjfalkdsdf - Name of the puzzle - Awkward phrasing jdfjlkajdfklajdlfkjkfjs;aasdfa - Can be a clue - Things that seem out of place These are almost always part of the solution. Body Flavor text - Full of cryptic clues Look for patterns. Count items and try to - Read and review carefully match the number to other puzzle elements. Body Think about multiple approaches, including - Substance of the puzzle the obvious ones - With the internet, this is everything you need Use the internet to your advantage. If you get stuck on a puzzle, ask a teammate Finishing a Puzzle to look over the puzzle, or take a break. Direct Answer Methods Cryptic phrase Collaborate! - Index into words (look at Sometimes, puzzles Mechanics for more info) end with a phrase. - Change from a cipher to letters This can be... Solution - Look for missing letters, extra letters, or changed letters - A clue or riddle to Every puzzle answer is a Examples - Letters are images drawn in the the final answer word or phrase in English - Kermit the puzzle - Instructions on how Frog - Eliminate letters that are not part to use elements in the Every element of the - Zimbabwe of the puzzle or isolate indicated puzzle to find the final puzzle is involved in getting - Hydrogen letters answer the answer The inteGIRLS Guide to Puzzle Solving Some Mechanics Tools - Anagramming -
Happy Holidays from the Solechen Family
Happy Holidays from the SoleChen Family 201<3 Reasons to be Happy! J Seattle sightseeing Jasper here! The big news is that Lady Grey found a home this summer. We A surprise trip for D N are all very happy for her! I am happy for the male human; his ignite-thing speech—while about music and not cats—was popular anyway. Also I am F JoCo Cruise trip E now an older cat who takes pills every day so I don’t limp. I’m happy the Oscar Party B humans figured that out before I bit Tye too much! M GC Summit A @DeeAnnSole Int’l Tabletop Day Pleasant Surprises R In January, Curtis surprised DeeAnn with a post-birthday trip; in July, A “100 Rejections” party DeeAnn began lying to Curtis—so dozens of people could create a secret, P Paradise Lost Star Trek-themed puzzle hunt just for him. “The Double Secret Game” and R Curtis’ 40th birthday party were a HUGE success. DeeAnn also helped M Portland Afoot Game with several other puzzle hunts, was point person for OryCon 35’s A WhiskeyFest NW Guests of Honor, attended the first two weddings she’s cried at, and Y DASH 5 PDX played lots and lots of great games. DeeAnn is now working part-time for Sauvie Island a new startup she believes could revolutionize mental healthcare. J D+Mom road trip U Open Source Bridge N @sparCKL WarTron Boston Words Do Not Fail @CurtisCChen J Readercon Imagine Curtis’ surprise when Janet “Query Shark” Reid called his query U JayWake letter for Waypoint Kangaroo “a Win on the First Try” and asked to see L Puzzled Pint turns 3 the full manuscript! (She provided excellent rewrite notes.) Curtis also Mt. -
Dear Colleague Letter: OFR-NSF Partnership in Support of Research Collaborations in Finance Informatics
National Science Foundation 4201 Wilson Boulevard Arlington, Virginia 22230 NSF 13-093 Dear Colleague Letter: Date: May 14, 2013 The Directorate for Computer and Information Science and Engineering (CISE) of the National Science Foundation (NSF) and the Office of Financial Research (OFR) of the Department of Treasury share an interest in advancing basic and applied research centered on Computational and Information Processing Approaches to and Infrastructure in support of, Financial Research and Analysis and Management (CIFRAM). The complexity of modern financial instruments presents many challenges in recognizing and regulating Systemic Risk. The topic has been the subject of a recent National Academy of Science Report titled "Technical Capabilities Necessary for Systemic Risk Regulation: Summary of a Workshop." The CISE directorate and the Computing Community Consortium have sponsored workshops on Knowledge Representation and Information Management for Financial Risk Management and on Next-Generation Financial Cyberinfrastructure aimed at identifying research opportunities and challenges in CIFRAM. NSF and OFR have established a collaboration (hereafter referred to as CIFRAM) to identify and fund a small number of exploratory but potentially transformative CIFRAM research proposals. The collaboration enables OFR to support a broad range of financial research related to OFR’s mission, including research on potential threats to financial stability. It also assists OFR with the goal of promoting and encouraging collaboration between the government, the private sector, and academic institutions interested in furthering financial research and analysis. The collaboration enables the NSF to nurture fundamental CISE research on a variety of topics including algorithms, informatics, knowledge representation, and data analytics needed to advance the current state of the art in financial research and analysis. -
Calendar of Events APRIL 6–7 Workshop on Lexical Semantics Systems (WLSS–98)
AI Magazine Volume 19 Number 1 (1998) (© AAAI) E-mail: [email protected] Calendar of Events APRIL 6–7 Workshop on Lexical Semantics Systems (WLSS–98). Pisa, Italy ■ Contact: Alessandro Lenci Scuola Normale Superiore College Park, MD 20742 Laboratorio di linguistica March 1998 Piazza dei Cavalieri 7 MARCH 23–27 56126 Pisa, Italy MARCH 16–20 Practical Application Expo-98. Voice: +39 50 509219 Fourth World Congress on Expert London. Fax: +39 50 563513 Systems. Mexico City, Mexico celi.sns.it/~wlss98 ■ Contact: Tenth International Symposium on Steve Cartmell Artificial Intelligence. Mexico City, Practical Application Company APRIL 6–8 Mexico PO Box 173, Blackpool 1998 International Symposium on ■ Sponsor: Lancs. FY2 9UN Physical Design (ISPD–98). Mon- ITESM Center for Artificial United Kingdom terey, CA Intelligence Voice: +44 (0)1253 358081 ■ Sponsors: ■ Contact: Fax: +44 (0)1253 353811 ACM SIGDA, in cooperation with Rogelio Soto E-mail: [email protected] IEEE Circuits and Systems Society Program Chair, ITESM www.demon.co.uk/ar/Expo98/ and IEEE Computer Society Centro de Inteligencia Artificial ■ Contact: Av. Eugenio Garza Sada #2501 Sur D. F. Wong Monterrey, N. L. 64849, Mexico Technical Program Chair, ISPD–98 Voice: (52–8) 328-4197 University of Texas at Austin Fax: (52-8) 328-4189 April 1998 Department of Computer Sciences E-mail: [email protected]. Austin, TX 78712 APRIL 1–4 itesm.mx E-mail: [email protected] Second European Conference on www.ee.iastate.edu/~ispd98 Cognitive Modeling (ECCM–98). MARCH 16–20 Nottingham, UK International Workshop on APRIL 14–17 ■ Intelligent Agents on the Internet Contact: Fourteenth European Meeting on and Web. -
Reports of the AAAI 2010 Conference Workshops
Reports Reports of the AAAI 2010 Conference Workshops David W. Aha, Mark Boddy, Vadim Bulitko, Artur S. d’Avila Garcez, Prashant Doshi, Stefan Edelkamp, Christopher Geib, Piotr Gmytrasiewicz, Robert P. Goldman, Alon Halevy, Pascal Hitzler, Charles Isbell, Darsana Josyula, Leslie Pack Kaelbling, Kristian Kersting, Maithilee Kunda, Luis C. Lamb, Bhaskara Marthi, Keith McGreggor, Lilyana Mihalkova, Vivi Nastase, Sriraam Natarajan, Gregory Provan, Anita Raja, Ashwin Ram, Mark Riedl, Stuart Russell, Ashish Sabharwal, Jan-Georg Smaus, Gita Sukthankar, Karl Tuyls, and Ron van der Meyden n The AAAI-10 workshop program was held AI and Fun Sunday and Monday, July 11–12, 2010, at the Westin Peachtree Plaza in Atlanta, Georgia. Interactive entertainment has become a dominant force in the The AAAI-10 workshop program included 13 entertainment sector of the global economy. In 2000, John Laird workshops covering a wide range of topics in and Michael van Lent justified interactive entertainment as a artificial intelligence. The titles of the work - domain of study in AI when they posited that computer games shops were AI and Fun; Bridging the Gap Between Task and Motion Planning; Collabo - could act as test beds for achieving human-level intelligence in ratively Built Knowledge Sources and Artificial computers, leveraging the fidelity of their simulations of real- Intelligence; Goal-Directed Autonomy; Intelli - world dynamics. There is an additional perspective on AI for gent Security; Interactive Decision Theory and games: increasing the engagement and enjoyment of the play - Game Theory; Metacognition for Robust Social er. This perspective is consistent with the perspective of com - Systems; Model Checking and Artificial Intelli - puter game developers.